Tunnelling in 23 yr aspen to provide space for planting 3+0 white spruce. Tunneled March 1971, planted May 1971. Limestone Lake

Tunneling in 23 yr aspen to provide space for planting 3+0 white spruce. Tunneled March 1971, planted May 1971. Limestone Lake.

General view of Thunder Bay seed orchard

Grafted white spruce in Thunder Bay Seed orchard.

Clearcut 1963, scarified with pads & chains 1963 for seed from cones in slash. Photo after 6 yrs. Marks Twp. Thunder Bay.

Clearcut 1965; scarified with pads & chains 1966 for seed from cones in slash. Photo 1971 after 4 yrs. Sackville Twp. Thunder Bay

Black spruce tube planted 1970 in area which had two fires: prescribed fire 1967 & wildfire 1969. Black spruce tubes planted 1970. N.B. frost-heaved tube due to lack of forest floor. Sackville Twp

Newly married couple Gallinger, posed on the steps of the Labour Temple, where their reception was held.

Canadian and Finnish flags, and Finlandia Club sign. Interior of the Labour Temple.