Effect of slope position on growth. Black spruce planted in 1968. Mean height 102cm vs 143cm (lo vs hi). Camp 12. Black Brook. J.D.Irving.

Effect of slope position on growth. Black spruce planted in 1968. Mean height 102cm vs 143 cm(lo vs hi). Camp 12. Black Brook. J.D.Irving.

White and black spruce planted 1968. N.B. differences in growth and new shoot development. PIg on left, PIm on right. Camp 12. Black Brook, J.D.Irving.

Black spruce planted 1968. N.B. spruce in foreground planted on an old log yard with no organic material. Camp 12, Fall Brook, Black Brook, J.D.Irving.

Organizations (Women): Kalevan Naiset Ainikin Tupa, May 1956. Front left to right: Tyyne Suvanne, Dora Ketonen, Katti Halonen, Ilmi Wanson, Edith Saasto, Elsa Paukkunen, Anna Koivo, Martta Peltola, Sylvia Jacobson. Back left to right: Aili Laakso,…

Organizations (Women): Miller Ladies Social Gathering, 1930's. Back left to right: Mrs. Fanny Johnson, Mrs. Rajala, Mrs. Rajala (Maki), Mrs. Elsie Maki, Mrs. Seppala, Mrs. Eric Maki, Mrs. M. Raivio, unknown, unknown. Front left to right: Ellen Maki…

Organizations (Women): Finnish Red Cross Support
Group (possibly), Port Arthur, 1940's.

Black spruce planted 1968 (at 9 yrs from seed) Ht.247cm. Niels Kreiberg at 47yrs, 183cm! Camp 12, Black Brook, J.D.Irving.

Organizations (Women): Finnish Red Cross Support Group, Port Arthur, 1940's. People in photo include: E. Albrecht (middle row left), Mrs. Kanto (middle row third from left), Saista (front row middle), Saari (front row second from right), Sylvia…

Winter desiccation in red spruce planted in open. N.B. zone of damage and green above suggesting late winter (March?) and ice crust causing high temperature. Camp 12. J.D.Irving, Black Brook.