Recent cutover of Douglas fir-lodgepole pine, N.B. stump and younger stems. Williams Lake.

Clearcut in high elevation Engelmann spruce and lodgepole pine. Kamloops.

Group selection in douglas fir, ponderosa pine at low elevation. Kamloops.

Selection harvesting in Douglas fir with little damage to advance growth. Kamloops.

Group regeneration of douglas fir (40-60 yrs old) following cutting of large tree (stump). Kamloops.

Stumps show a pattern of logging; first large douglas fir, then smaller ponderosa and lodgepole pines. Kamloops.

Typical Douglas fir - ponderosa & lodgepole pine fire origin stand in the stage of breaking up. Low elevation, Kamloops.

Location of Bob McMinn's Douglas fir site preparation trials. Bowron River, Prince George. The person is Fred Robinson.