Beechwoods in Chilterns, on shallow over limestone

Beechwoods in Chilterns, on shallow over limestone.

Alpine meadow in spruce-fir forest, Paradise, Mt.Rainier.

Alpine meadow flowers - Castileja, lupins, daisies. Paradise Mt. Rainier.

Alpine meadow flowers - Castilleja, lupins & daisies

Engelmann spruce in Manning Provincial Park. Ht. 45m.

Ponderosa pine at Weyerhauser's Antelope tree farm in SE. Oregon. N.B. pine regeneration in openings following past harvesting.

Ponderosa pine at Weyerhaeuser's Antelope tree farm in SE. Oregon N.B. pine regeneration in openings following past harvesting.

Mixed ponderosa and lodgepole pine, at 200yrs, after fire. N.B. regeneration in opening. Antelope Tree Farm of Weyerhaeuser SE. Oregon.

Dense lower story of natural red spruce under hard maple and yellow birch. Bowaters Mersey, Nova Scotia. Area had been heavily cut 20+ yrs before.