So-called "Jones disease". Actually, Sclerroderris canker, known in Europe as Brunchorstia. Typically on hard pines where the site is extreme. Kirkwood Forest. First identified by Erik Jorgensen.
White spruce fertilized with 300 lbs/ac of ammonium sulfate in May 1955, Photo, August 1956. N.B. plentiful green foliage. cf.#86 Person is Leo Mullen.
Norway spruce planted in 1945 on an old field. Tall trees in the background on site of cowshed demolished 39 previously. Details in Armson K.A. Tech.Report #1, Fac. Of For. UofT, 1959.