Outer Banks, N. C. - dune stabilization with beachgrass

Outplanted BR at Cardinal coal mines, N.B. Nitrogen deficiency as shown by chlorosis, white spruce, 2+2.

Outplanted container stock at Cardinal coal mines. These container seedlings show no Nitrogen deficiency. White spruce, 1+0.

Outstanding X poplar (cottonwood). Person is Bill Raitenanen. Aylmer.

Over mature beech on shallow till(Sherbourne) with a major defect of seams and canker (Eutypella). Dorset

Over mature 300+yrs Douglas fir, western red cedar & hemlock. UBC Forest, Haney.

Over mature jack pine and black spruce. N.B. dead crowns. Pakwash Forest, Boise Cascade, Red Lake

Over wintered Ontario tubed seedlings. White spruce, 1+0, container stock.

Over wintered stock in Leach tubes at Aurora nursery. Fir douglas, 1+0, container. Weyerhaueser.

Over-mature black spruce on sphagnum peat. Older trees are 210 yrs N.B. younger age classes in openings. Quetico. Photo Orie Loucks.