Douglas fir reproducing on grassland in BC interior, near Dog Creek. Photo Mike Meagher.

Douglas fir roots of bullet and bullet-plug i.e. bullet removed before planting. n.b. better roots of 'plug'. Lost Creek, Mission.

Seed orchard of Pacific Logging on outskirts of Victoria.

Douglas fir in tubs at BC Forest Service seed orchard. Duncan. Person is Jenji Konishi.

Crown Zellerbach's first seed orchard, est 1960's. no longer valid. Nanaimo Lakes, Crown Zellerbach.

Grafted tree, N.B. distortion of stem at graft & therefore weakness. Nanaimo Lakes, Crown Zellerbach.

Location of Bob McMinn's Douglas fir site preparation trials. Bowron River, Prince George. The person is Fred Robinson.

View of the depth of soil, Nanaimo Lakes, Crown Zellerbach. N.B. Materials are thick, but soil & rooting are not.

Douglas fir sown April, photo in July. Fir douglas, 1+0, container.

Douglas fir sown in April in styroblocks, photo July. Fir douglas, 1+0, container, styroblock.