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LAKEHEAD

UNIVERSITY

Ontario, Canada

~

GOR
DR. NEIL WEIR NAMED
DISTINGUISHED
RESEARCHER
by Vonnie Cheng

Two recognitions within the same
month!! Congratulations to Dr. Neil Weir for
receiving the University's Distinguished
Researcher Award for 1992-93 and the
Doctor of Science degree from Glasgow
University.
Dr. Weir came to Lakehead University in_ 1970 from Scotland after six years of
teaching at Heriot-Watt University in
Edinburgh. During the twenty-two years he
,
has been at Lakehead, Dr. Weir has
' - published over 80 papers in international
journals, 24 of these and one book chapter
in the last five years. He has developed
two graduate courses and supervised
numerous postdoctoral fellows, Ph.D. and
M.Sc. students in the Chemistry Department. He is also a Ph.D. supervisor for the
University of Salford (U.K.), a Ph.D.
examiner for three universities in the U.K.
and Poland, a member of the Editorial
Board of an international journal, as well as
a grants referee for NSERC, NATO, and
the Polish Academy of Sciences. Dr.
Weir's speciality is polymer science, a
subject generally considered by students to
be "very difficult." In addition to teaching
Chemistry at both undergraduate and
graduate levels, Dr. Weir teaches courses
in Engineering as well. This year, he has

an "intimate" class size of over 160
students in his class.
Lest we think that he is a wee bit
lopsided in his interests, Dr. Weir is the
Coordinator of the graduate studies
program in Chemistry. He has served on
various committees including the Senate
Research Committee. Besides English
and Scottish Gaelic which he was brought
up to speak, he has in his command
several languages including German,
French, "some" (his word, not mine) Polish
"some" Hungarian, and "some" Russian. '
As_one o_f the leading experts in Polymer
Science in Canada, he has been in great
demand as a lecturer both at home and
abroad. So far, he has given lectures in
Quebec City, Toronto, United States,
Czechoslovakia, Sweden, Britain, Poland,
and Germany.
If funding is an index of a
researcher's worth in the eyes of the
granting bodies, then Dr. Weir is clearly in
the heavy-weight category. His research
in Polymer and Lignin Photochemistry has
always been exceeding well funded. In the
last five years alone, he has received more
than a quarter of a million dollars from
NRC/NSERC and the Centres of Excellence. He was also invited to participate in
the Centres of Excellence's National
Network (Mechanical Wood Pulps
program) two years ago. The Network
joins together approximately 30 scientists
across Canada including Dr. David Holah
(Chemistry), Dr. Allan Gilbert (Engineering), and Dr. Krishnamoorthy Natarajan

(je~tin9 in tlie mooafor tlie
fw{ufay ana tlie office move,

C

.'Agora staff move 600&amp;, fifes,
trees anayeoy{e/ .Yrom tlie
'External 1{e{ations staff we wisli
everyone a

Rayyy Rofiday

Thunder Bay

Volume 9, Number 10
December 1992

(Engineering) at Lakehead University. Dr.
Weir is the Participant Leader for the LU
National Centres of Excellence research
projects. As a principal investigator his
part of the project focuses on lignin,
specifically the photodegradation properties of lignin which make white paper turn
brown on exposure to sunlight. Dr. Weir is
assisted by Dr. George Arct, his partner in
the project, and by Alfredo Ceccarelli, a
graduate student whom he supervises.
Since lignin has a very complex molecular
structure and it cannot be extracted from
the wood tissue without altering its
chemical composition, Dr. Weir and his
team·h_ad to start fro~ scratch by making
and using less complicated organic
molecules to help them piece together the
puzzle.
more about Dr. Weir on page 1of
Research News

IN THE NEXT ISSUE:
❖ Dr.

Bill Heath - Named Distinguished
Instructor for 1993
❖ Retirees and 20-year pin recipients
and photographs from the Holiday
Celebration

�REPORT FROM THE PRESIDENT
Early Christmas Present from
Ontario Government

augmented with staff training to permit
flexibility.
Budgets will continue to be tight
but are manageable if we all can
continue to pull together in the interest of
the future of Lakehead University. In the
longer term, I expect 1994195 to be as
tight but by 1995/96, the spill-over effect
of_ the U.S. economy recovery, coupled
with an expected Ontario election, may
~ee some relief. (It does, however, seem
like a long way off.)
The M.C.U. Restructuring Committee continues to be a puzzle. This group,
well stacked with University stakeholders,
h~s recently embarked on an expected
eighteen-month study to examine how
the Ontario university system needs to be
restructured to "cope" with the future
needs of Ontario society. Somewhat
puzzling is the 2% restructuring fund
allocated in the 1993/94 transfer payment
announcement. How can money be
spent to implement a restructuring plan
:,vhen the plan itself cannot be completed
in the fiscal year? More in a future
column.

Most of you will know that because
of continuing economic woes and
priorities, the Ontario Government has
reneged on its 2% funding commitment
for 1993/94. Base funding was announced by the Treasurer recently as
0%. A further $10.5 million was
skimmed off the top by the Minister so
that the effective allocation to Lakehead
University next year is a base reduction
of 0.75%.
The good news, if you can call it
good, (our students don't) is that tuition
fees are going up 7% and with our
healthy enrolment situation, this does
provide some compensation - but at a
price. It is expected that the fee
increase, coupled with the continued
economic tough times and announced
O.S.A.P. changes, will have a negative
impact on enrolment in 1993/94. We are
currently working on budget models
which factor in a 5% reduction in Year 1
intake.
In November the Board of
Quick Trip
Governors passed the 1993/94 Budget
guidelines which will direct the final
In late November, I made a
budget preparation, scheduled for
comprehensive 11-day visit to three
approval at the April 1993 Board
countries to seek additional funding and
~eating. !he guidelines emphasize
programs
to add to our international
fiscal caution, the maintenance and
activities.
stability of enrolment, priority considerFirst stop was Gifu University in
ation for the library and a commitment to
Japan, the source of our Japanese
maintain faculty and staff employment
summer program students. En route to
levels. This is achievable for 1993/94 if
Japan,
I spent part of a day in Vancouver
we have very strict guidelines for
fund-rais!n.Q
for the Sea-to-Sea Project as
expenditures including salaries and other
well as vIsIting B.C.I.T. (British Columbia
costs. Another part of the jigsaw will be
Institute of Technology) to meet with
put in place in late February when we get
prospective college transfer students
the student application data from
pri~arily
in engineering technology a~d
O.U.A.C. (Guelph). During the next four
business.
months, the Senate Budget Committee,
The formal visit to Gifu University
the Labour/Management Committee and
was
somewhat
exhausting. The overall
the Task Force on Funding will be
impression is one of very positive feeling
reviewing a variety of budget scenarios
towards the Lakehead University
for next year based on the Boardprograms. The visiting faculty and
approved guidelines.
Following the positive reception to Japanese students very much enjoy
Lakehead University and the Thunder
last year's voluntary staff holiday
Bay community. Our meeting included a
program, the Board guidelines for 1993/
two-hour
video taping session where Dan
94 see a continuation of this successful
P~kulak
and
I answered questions which
program. I have recently commented to
wlll
be
used
for
a Japan-wide promotion
all Budget centres that they should show
for
the
summer
programs, as well as a
maximum flexibility for those people
press
conference
with the local newspaseeking additional voluntary holidays. It
per and a symbolic presentation to a few
is clear that his program needs to be

2
AGORA

of the students who attended Lakehead
University last summer.
Our meeting with the Universi1y
President and the President of the Board
went well, and we have been asked to
prepare a proposal for a fourth program
that possibly could start as early as this
summer. As well, Gifu University will
~ost_ probably undergo a major expansI0~ In two yea.rs and additional program
options were discussed. At a time of
reduced government operating support,
these types of programs become
increasingly important. Our hosts
co~ered all of our expenses in Japan
which was much appreciated. Lakehead
University presented our hosts with
plaques to recognize the spirit of our cooperative activities.
Although Japan is suffering from
the same world-wide recession as
Canada, it has a much more positive and
aggressive outlook on the future.
En route to Finland, Dan Pakulak
and I spent 2 1/2 days, including one
very long night in Russia. Again, we
were the complimentary guests of our
Russian hosts. Russia is in a very
difficult transition for which the final
outcome is far from predictable. In a
future Nor'Wester column, I will focus
more on my political and economic
observations during our visit. As you
know, Lakehead University has an
exchange agreement with Tyumen
University and, after looking at some
alternatives, I feel that we should
continue the Tyumen relationship
accepting the fact that it may be difficult
on a regular basis to achieve reciprocal
~tudent exchanges. There is faculty
interest, particularly in History, and I
expect to see that some long-term
resea~ch projects will evolve from this
relationship.
At this point, I travelled late at
night on a short flight to Helsinki where I
was to meet Pentti Paularinne. However, Pentti missed his flight and ended
up arriving 24 hours late. In Helsinki
Pentti and I met with Kalervo Siikala
Director of International Relations in the
Ministry of Education. It was Mr. Siikala
who, in an earlier visit I made in 1988,
approved the short-term visiting faculty
program. Our meeting with Mr. Siikala
went very well. We were directed to
submit a proposal to renew the visiting

.)

)

1

1

Q

continued on page 7

December 1992

�AROUND CAMPUS
QHappy Anniversary Computer Centre

C

The first computer, an IBM 360/40 arrived at Lakehead
University in November 1967. Over the ensuing twenty-five
years, computers have gone from room-sized to lap-top,
punched paper cards and tape have vanished, laser printers
have quietly replaced impact printers, the cost has gone from
millions to thousands of dollars and the speed from slow to fast.
Several generations of students, staff and facuity have become
familiar with computers and their capabilities.

Lyn McLeod, MPP and
Leader of the Opposition,
spoke to faculty members
at the LUFA general
meeting on Monday,
December 14. Talks
included the Provincial
Government's budget
cuts and how they are
~~~~~~~=====.J affecting universities.

Focus on Wellness
Beginning in January, Campus Recreation will offer a 4part series of talks by fitness and health professionals. Faculty
from the School of Physical Education and Athletics and
members of the District Health Unit will conduct lifestyle
assessments and involve participants in exploring the many
factors that affect wellness. The program is open to faculty,
staff and students. To register call 343-8808 after January 6 or
drop by the Campus Recreation Office in UC 2014.

Canadian Reference books donated
Thanks to the generosity of a Canadian publisher one
hundred 4-volume sets of encyclopedia have been donated to
Lakehead University. Many academic departments took
advantage of the offer and an additional 50 sets will be distrib·
uted to students through the Argus.

C

Provincial money to counter wife abuse
and sexual assault
Lakehead University will receive some of the nearly
$72,000 announced by the Rae government for First Nations
and community organizations in the Thunder Bay area. Initiatives directly affecting the university include: two grants totalling
$7,500 for the Gender Issues Centre for resource materials; and
$4,700 grant to University researcher Julie Woit, Department of
Social Work, for a comparison study of two police approaches to
dealing with family violence. Sexual assault prevention initiatves
will help six city groups through grants totalling $27,500. Ten
local wife assault prevention projects are receiving $44,410. The
aim of these projects is to make outreach and self-help programs more accessible to victims of assault and increase public
education and awareness.

LU speaks up after Macleans article
Members of the University community were interviewed
following the Macleans' article on Canadian University rankings.
The feature will be shown on Spectrum on December 20 at 6
pm on the local channel.

enrolled in Canadian universities this year an increase of 3.2 per
cent over last year. Part-time enrolment was also up by 2.5 per
cent to 321,000. A decrease in the number of withdrawals was
also encouraging.
Lakehead University experienced another growth year
with a 12.5 per cent increase in full-time students (5,293) and a
1.6 per cent increase in part-time enrolment (2,200). Albeit a
small department, the greatest increase (57%) was in the
Library and Information Studies, followed by Science at 25.8 per
cent, Outdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism at 19.9 per cent,
then Arts 19.2%) , Education (16.2%), and Physical Education
(11.4%). Decreases in enrolment were experienced in several
areas. Off campus enrolment is down 12.9% and there was a
slight decrease (2.9%) in the number of fulltime graduate
students (182 ).students. Interestingly, parttime graduate
enrolment increased 13.0%. The Business Administration
program saw a dcecrease in enrolment (-29.7%) as well as in
the Diploma in Forest Technology (-12.8%) and Nursing (3.5%). Moe Ktytor, Director of Student Placement and Cooperative Education, says the courses students are choosing "go
hand in hand with the current economic climate and reflect
public awareness about the environment."

Hats Off To Six Special Grads
Students who graduate in the fall are invited to Convocation ceremonies the following spring. However, faculty in the
School of Nursing can't wait to send for spring to send their
congratulations to new graduates from the Honours Bachelor of
Science in Nursing program. And just what makes these six
students so special? They earned their degrees by Distance
Education while balancing careers, families and course work.
Congratulations to Faith Fawcett, Susan Ellen Griffis, Gillian
Hearn, Kathryn Sager, Karen Anne Serediuk and Annette
vanden Brand (Ignace).

ENROLMENT STATISTICS: How many students are
there and what are they studying?

C

Thanks LU
A pledge of $4,794 to the United Way from University

"When the economy gets tough, Canadians go to
university" announced a recent newspaper article. According to
Statistics Canada, a record 572,000 full-time students are

employees brings us one step closer to our goal of $950,000.
Jerry Cox, 1992 Campaign Chair

3
AGOAA

December 1992

�WHAT'S HAPPENING IN THE LIBRARY
WBOOK SALE EARNS MONEY FOR THE LIBRARY
The recent sale of withdrawn library books earned $1700
for the purchase of new library materials. Many thanks to Becky
Hurley and the bookstore staff for making the sale a success.

WATTENTION DIALUP USERS
The Library's Online Catalogue has undergone a software
upgrade. In order to continue searching the Online Catalogue
using your PC, it may be necessary to upgrade your microcomputer communication package. Your communication package
must allow for VT220 emulation. If your software does no have
this capability, you can obtain a copy of the new communications software from Microcomputer Support Services in 881059
(343-8549). You must provide your own floppy disk.

attendees were given an overview of the major issues in the
planning, development and management of library collections.
Jim Arnot, Education Librarian, attended the semi-annual
conference of the Ontario Teacher Education Library Association held in Toronto at the Ontario Institute for Studies in
Education, in November.
Louise Wuorinen, Northern Studies Librarian and Ian
Dew, Head, Systems and Bibliographic Processing attended a
conference sponsored by GAUT. It was entitled "Academic
Librarians: Perceptions and Realities" and was held in Halifax
this past November. Ian, along with Bob Moore of GAUT,
conducted a workshop on Academic Librarian contracts in
Canada.

WCONFERENCES ATTENDED

Gisella Scalese, Orientation/Continuing Education Library
travelled to Waterloo, Ontario in December for atwo day OCUL
Internet Training Workshop.

Anne Deighton, Collections Development Librarian and
Joan Seeley, Circulation/Interlibrary Loans Librarian attended
the Collection Management and Development Institute Conference in Toronto, October 22-25, 1992. Over the four days,

mmmmmwmmmwwwwwww

Dr. David Suzuki was on campus to talk about his new book Wisdom of the
Elders. The photographer captured Dr. Rosehart, Suzuki and Professor Doug
West on their way to a meeting with Native leaders and students.

Ski For Hope
19 buildings in4 days! Occupational Health &amp;

Safety Officer Marla Peuramaki said there was "an
excellent response" fram employees and students
during the recent fire drills. "It helps us to evaluate
the effectiveness of our evacuation plan and we
were pleased with the results and will make changes
where necessary". Al Wrightsel! and Bob
McCluskey, Fire Prevention Officers, together with
security and electrical staff assisted with the drills.
And who got out fastest? "The people inthe School
of Nursing • hands down, in only 6 minutes! Above,
John Bonofiglio and Ben Kaminski oversee the
evacuation of the Nursing Building. Ms. Peuramaki
refused to say who came last.

The second Ski for Hope will be held Sunday, March 14, 1993 from
9:00 am to 5:00 pm at the Big Thunde(National Ski Training Centre. The
event is presented by the Canadian National Institute for the Blind in
conjunction with the Lakehead University Alumni Association and with the
financial support of Ernst and Young.
Funds raised through Ski for Hope are shared by the CNIB and
Lakehead University and are used to assist blind and visually impaired
residents of Northwestern Ontario as well as students with special needs
at LU. Participants raise a minimum of $50 in pledges and ski for the day.
A hot lunch is provided and participants are eligible to win many exciting
prizes.
To register and receive a pledge form, contact the CNIB at 3453341 or the Office of Alumni Services at Lakehead University at 343·
8155.

4
AGORA

December 1992

J

�Director: Dr. Connie Nelson
ext. 8793
Research Officer: Anne Klymenko
ext. 8223
Special Projects Officer: Kelly Morris ext. 8939
Graduate Studies Assistant: Lynn Gollat ext. 8785

Dr. Neil Weir
Distinguished Researcher
1993
by Vonnie Cheng

continued from page 1of The AgorA
Dr. Arct does the "cooking" of these
"simpler'' lignin-like model compounds. So
far, he has over 20 in stock, most of which
are brand new. It takes no less than three
computers to monitor and chart the
photochemical behaviours of these models
in the lab. According to Dr. Weir, the whole
process is extremely time-consuming and it
may take years before anyone can fully
( mderstand the coloration mechanisms or
begin devising mechanical means which
are economically and environmentally
feasible to stop the nasty complex in lignin
from degrading lily white paper in broad
daylight. Dr. Weir's team, however, has
already begun to see some light. The
empirical data to date, he said, are on track
with his theories.
The Distinguished Researcher Award
is certainly a major feather in Dr. Weir's
cap. The D.Sc. degree, on the other hand,
has a more global significance. According
to Dr. Alan Hughes, Chairman of Chemistry, the D.Sc. degree is not an honorary but
an earned degree. Only a few of these
degrees are given out each year by a
handful of the universities in the Commonwealth to recognize scientists of the highest
order for their contributions to their
particular disciplines. The criteria tor
selection are very much like those for the
Distinguisher Researcher Award but more
encompassing. The evaluation process,
undertaken by internationally renowned
scientists, is extremely vigorous. Among
- 'ther things, it takes into consideration the

the hard-earned degree bespeaks the
public impact and consistency of the
calibre of talent and the kind of supernova
candidate's contributions to research and
which the University, wtth the help of
scholar1y performance as documented by
various funding sources, has brought forth
refereed and non-refereed publications,
to shine so magnificently. Well done, Or.
research grants, contracts, and fundings
from various granting bodies, organizations, Weir! Well done, Lakehead Universtty
or professional committees. The candidates and everyone in the academic community!
are required to provide supporting documents for all of the above plus a paper {more
The Distinguished Researcher
like a mini-thesis} detailing how they think
recognition
comes with a grant of $3,500
their works have contributed to their
particular disciplines. Since the candidates' for Dr. Weir to further his research
interests. To make him work some more
achievements are measured and evaluated
against their peers at the international level, for his pay, Or. Weir has been invited by
Vice-President Whitfield to give a public
the D.Sc. degree, as Or. Hughes pointed
lecture on a topic of his choice during the
out, has "several orders of magnitude." It
Winter 1993 term. Or. Weir has quite a
validates Or. Weir's standing as Distingreat
sense of humour despite his quiet
guished Researcher and one of the best
demeanour.
So look out and look forward
minds at the University. More importantly,
to hearing his lecture.

Dr. Neil Weir is shown in the Chemistry Laboratory with George Arct, his
research assistant, (sitting) and Alfredo Ceccarelli one ofhis graduate students.

1
Research News

December 1992

�PEOPLE/PAPER/PUBLICATIONS
lar risk factors vary among public
health catchment areas. Six recommendations to reduce the prevalence
of cardiovascular risk factors and the
mortality and morbidity of cardiovascular disease are presented for
consideration by the Ministry.
Copies of the report have been
distributed to agencies in Northwest·
ern Ontario.
The researchers wish to
acknowledge the assistance given by
Dr. John Jamieson, Department of Psychology, and Miss Lorilei
Anderson in the data analysis.

Dr. Bahram Dadgostar,
School of Business Administration
has had the following four research
studies published in 1992. The first
research paper entitled, "Fisher
Hypothesis: A long-run proposition,"
was authored with Dr. Moazzami and
Dr. Jankowski, Department of
Economics in the Administrative
Science Association of Canada
"Conference Proceeding" in June
1992. The second paper was
entitled, "Factors Affecting Time Spent by Near-Home Tourists in
City Destination" in the Journal of Travel Research, Fall 1992, and
coauthored with Robert lsotalo, School of Business Administration.
The third study entitled, "Analysis of Farm-Retail Price Spread for
Food" was published in Economic Affairs, January 1992. The
fourth publication is a book entitled, ''The Economy of Northwestern
Ontario: Structure, Performance and Future Challenges," Lakehead
University, Fall 1992, third print. This book was coauthored with Dr.
Jankowski and Dr. Moazzami, Department of Economics.

Dr. Medhat H. Rahim,
Associate Professor, School of
Education, presented a paper
entitled "LOGO Computer Assisted
Instruction (CAI) Sessions for Middle
&amp; High School Mathematics" for the
International Society for Technology
in Education annual meeting,
Technology in the Rockies Conference in Denver, Colorado, October 1

Dr. Chris Jecchinis, Professor Emeritius of Economics
has written a chapter (with Th. Koutroukis) in the recently published
book on Labour Relations in Education • International Perspectives
(Bruce S. Cooper, Ed.)., Greenwood Published Group, 1992.

====--=::=.J · 4, 1992.

Dr. S. Ali Mirza, Professor of
Civil Engineering, was recently elected
Fellow of the Canadian Society for Civil
Engineering. The honour was conferred
on Dr. Mirza in recognition of his
research on concrete and composite
structures and for services he rendered
to the profession of structural engineer·
ing. He is also Fellow of the American
Concrete Institute and the American
Society of Civil Engineers.

Professor Rhonda KirkGardner and Dr. Darlene Steven,
Associate Professors, School of
Nursing, presented an invited paper
at the Ontario Public Health Associa·
tion meeting in Toronto on November
16, 1992. The title of the paper was
"An Analysis of the Ontario Health
Survey from a Cardiovascular
Perspective".
The researchers received
$24,910 in funding from the Ministry
to complete the study. The Ontario Health Survey is a joint project
of ~he Ministry of Health and the Premier's Council on Health, Well
Being and Social Justice. The $4.5 Million cost for the survey was
funded by the Health Innovation Fund.
Risk factors for cardiovascular are widespread in the Ontario
population. Results of the survey indicate that one-quarter of the
po_pulatio~ are smokers and that the prevalence of heavy smoking
Is mcreasmg; one-quarter of the population are overweight, threequarters of the population are inactive; and that one-quarter of the
population consume more than seven beverages per week. Results
of the survey indicate that for every 100 residents of Ontario, four
h~ve heart disease, ten h~ve hypertension, three have circulatory
disease, and three have diabetes. The prevalence of cardiovascuResearch News

Dr. Aris Carastathis,
Department of Music has recently
published three musical works. His
compositions Arrays for Viola,
Variables for Clarinet and Intimations I &amp; II for Oboe and Piano
were published by new Art Music
Editions, Winnipeg, Manitoba.

2

December 1992

�WHAT IS RESEARCH?
Or, Second-Guessing the Tax Man

program funding announced in last February's budget for 1993-94
and 1994-95. NSERC's Executive Committee has therefore
decided to postpone at least for one year the introduction of the
new Collaborative Project Grants Program. Teams of Researchers that were planning to submit applications to the program are
asked to keep their proposal ideas in mind; knowing the
unpredictability of government funding, the above program may be
resurrected at any time!

([ Lada Malek, Chair
Senate Research Committee
More and more frequently, the Senate Research Committee
{SAC) is being asked to evaluate the Leave/Non-Leave Research Grant Applications. These grants are funded by the
researchers themselves in the form of a "research grant in lieu of
salary". This in turn is associated with a tax benefit to the researcher.
Diversion of one's salary into support of research is commendable, given the limited availability of research dollars.
However, the perception seems to e~ist with many Lakehead
University facuity members, that any activity automatically
qualifies as research, and therefore for the above form of a tax
benefit. This is not necessarily so, and applicants are strongly
urged to read and comply with the university guidelines. In its
deliberations, the SAC tends to apply the NSERC/SSHAC/MAC
criteria defining research, but acknowledges that there exist
legitimate research activities outside the purview of such granting
agencies. The SAC committee is obliged to interpret the broad
definition of research provided by the Taxation Act:

r

NSERC LIST OF AWARDS NOW AVAILABLE ON
COMPUTER DISKETTE
The Office of Research and Graduate Studies recently
received NSERC's List of Scholarships and Grants in Aid of
Research 1991-92 in IBM compatible diskette form. Copies can
be obtained by contact Anne Klymenko at ext. 8223.

RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
ENVIRONMENT ONTARIO
Environmental Education and Awareness Program
Awareness is the key step in the resolution of any problem.
With this in mind, the Ministry supports various awareness
activities through its Environmental Education and Awareness
Program {EEAP). The goal of this program is to encourage
environmentally friendly lifestyles through education. The EEAP
provides financial assistance to projects supporting the mandate
of the Ministry of the Environment which is 'to protect and
enhance the quality of the environment for the present and the
future well-being of the people of Ontario and the ecosystem in
which they live." Projects qualifying for assistance range from
conferences, workshops and theatrical presentations to newsletters, fact sheets and technical reports. Deadlines: March 1,
June 1, September 1 and December 1.

"Research must involve a critical or scientific inquiry having
for its aim the discovering of new facts and their correct interpretation of their practical applications. It does not include research
carried out for the sake of acquiring the experience or skill of
conducting research, ... "
Income Tax Interpretation Bulletin IT-75A2
The second sentence is self explanatory. The first sentence,
however, leaves any human activity potentially open to definition
as research. It is then up to the applicant to convince the SAC
{and ultimately the tax officials) that the activity will be "critical and
scientific". Each application should include the research quiestion
being asked, the hypothesis being tested, the data acquistion and
analysis methods to be used, and the relationship between the
cost of proposed research and the proposed budget. Statements
{perhaps elaborated) such as: "I want to write a book on HIV
epidemiology in North Western Ontario.. ." are simply not
adequate in defining research activity.
What is the bottom line? All academic disciplines have a
concept of what acceptable research topics and methods are.
Please conform to the standards of your discipline in making
research proposals to SAC. Thank you on behalf of current and
future members of SAC.

Environmental Research Program
Consideration under this program is given primarily to pure
and applied research directed towards environmental protection
and human health-rel11ted issues. Some major program areas
are:
- Pollution Prevention
- Water Management
- Air Issues
- Waste Management
- Analytical Instrumentation
- Environmental Socio-Economics
- Risk Assessment
- Biotechnology
- Pest Control
• 3 A's
- Zebra Mussel Control
- Acid Mine Drainage
More specific information is provided in the Environmental
Research Priorities document available by contacting Anne
Klymenko, Research Officer at ext. 8223. Deadline: January 15,
1993.

NSERC NEWS
NEW COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH PROGRAM
POSTPONED!
Unfortunately, NSERC, like all other federal agencies and
departments, did not escape the government's most recent effort
to control the escalating growth of the federal deficit. While
... NSERC's grant budget was not cut by 10%, as were those of
many others, NSERC will not receive the 4% increases in

3
Research News

December 1992

�RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS
Congresses of the International
Geographical Union, like the Olympics,
meet once every four years, This year it
was the turn of the United States to host
the event, which was based in Washington, D.C. in August. Before and after the
main Congress, meetings were held all
over the country of the various Commissions and Study Groups that bring together
people interested in specific aspects of
Geography. Two of these were attended
by members of Lakehead's Geography
Department. The Commission on Changing Rural Systems met, in all the sweltering
heat of a midwestern August. on the
campus of Kansas State University,
Manhattan, Kansas. There, Dr. Robert
Dilley presented a paper on "Restructuring
a Shoreline Recreation Area: Thunder
Bay, Ontario". Two weeks later, the
Commission on the Geography of Leisure
and Recreation convened in the luxury
resort of Telluride, Colorado. Here, 8000
feet up in the San Juan Mountains, Dr.
Margaret Johnston gave a paper entitled
"Authenticity and the Consumption of a
Cultural Commodity", and chaired a
session on "Sport and Recreation as a
Field of Studies in Geography and the
Social Sciences: Change and Challenges". Robert Dilley was also present,
and delivered a paper co-authored with
Professor Ken Hartviksen of Lakehead's
School of Business Administration and Dr.
Doug Nord of the University of Minnesota,
Duluth, on "Short-Term Cross-Border
Tourism: the Mutual Attractions of Duluth,
Minnesota and Thunder Bay, Ontario".
The presentations might be described as
"breath-taking", since at that altitude noone had much breath, anyway.

$10,000 each
Royal Canadian Geographical Society
Studentship in Northern Geography $10,000
Research Support Opportunity in Arctic
Environmental Studies - funding for Accommodation Facilities - Services
Special Awards for Northern Residents •
$5,000 each
Chevron Canada Resources Special Award
in Public Administration/Community Affairs
$5,000 each • residents of Northwest
Territories
Cooperatives Award • $2,000
Caribou.Research Award - $3,000
Commonwealth Scholarship Plan 1994
New Zealand and Australia• 31 December
1992
Government of Canada Awards
Deadlines vary by country
International Development Research
Centre {IDRC)
Young Canadian Researchers Award $20,000 per year - No Deadline
John G. Bene Fellowship in Social Forestry $7,000 per year - Deadline: 15 January
1993
Lakehead University
1993-94 Internal Graduate Scholarships· 30
March 1993
Ministry of Colleges and Universities
Sir John A. Macdonald Graduate Fellowship
in Canadian History • $8,500/year - March
19, 1993
Ontario-Quebec Exchange Fellowship
Program - $12,000 - Ph.D. and $10,000MA • January 19,
1993
Soroptimist Foundation of Canada
Canadian Soroptimist Grants for Women $5,000 - Deadline: 31 January 1993

Canada-ASEAN Centre/Asia Pacific
Foundation
Graduate Student Travel Grant Fund $5,000 -January 10, 1993

Transportation Association of Canada
(TAC)
Deadline: 1 March 1993
DELCAN Scholarship - $4,000
Pavement Management Systems/Stanley
Technology Group Scholarship - $3,000
Federal/Provincial/Territorial Governments of
Canada Scholarship • $3,250
Lea Associates Group Scholarship - $4,000
International Road Federation (IRF)
Fellowship - $6,000 US

canadian Northern Studies Trust
Deadline: 31 January 1993
Studentships in Northern Studies -

Organization of American States
OAS Regular Training Program Fellowships
- funding for Travel Expenses, Tuition Fees,

GRADUATE
SCHOLARSHIP
OPPORTUNITIES

4
Research News

Study Materials, Subsistence Allowance •
Deadline: 1 March 1993
Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada
...J
Deadline: 1 February 1993
Cable Telecommunications Research
Fellowship - $5,000
Post-Doctoral Fellowships in Military
History - $24,000 per year
Military &amp; Strategic Studies (MSS) Internship Program - $16,000 • 12 months
Military &amp; Strategic Studies (MSS) Language Program - $16,000 - 12 months &amp;
$8,000 tuition fees
Military &amp; Strategic Studies (MSS) R.B.
Byers Postdoctoral Fellowship - $27,000
Military &amp; Strategic Studies (MSS) Research Awards• $7,500
Military &amp; Strategic Studies (MSS) Scholarship Program - $16,000 - Ph.D. and
$13,000 • MA
Petro Canada Graduate Research Award •
$10,000
Frank Knox Memorial Fellowships·
Harvard University - $11,180 US
Emergency Preparedness Canada
Research Fellowship - $15,000 per year
Richard J. Schmeelk Canada Fellowship $15,000
Rick Hansen Man in Motion Legacy Fund
1993 Spinal Cord Injury Research·
Deadline: 1 February 1993

)

University of Manitoba
Graduate Fellowship $10,000- Ph.D.,
$8,000 • MA Thesis and $6,000 • MA
Course
Deadline: 15 February 1993
The Office of Research and Graduate
Studies, in conjunction with the Office of
Information Services, is asking all faculty to
share wtth us Interesting research stories to
feature in the RESEARCH NEWS. We would
like to hear from you if you are currently involved
in innovative research, have attended an
interesting conference, are collaborating with
industry or the community or if you would just
would like to profile your research expertise.
RESEARCH NEWS enjoys an audience of
approximately 2000 and can be a valuable
vehicle for communicating your research
endeavours to the community at large.
For further research information call Anne
Klymenko at ext. 8223 or drop by the Office of
Research and Graduate Studies.For information
about Foundations, call Jo-Anne Silverman,
Foundations Officer at ext. 891oor drop by
Alumni House.

December 1992

�iiM=i-i
JOSEPHINE TAN

RAOUL MCKAY
New Department - New Chair

C

Dr. Josephine Tan recently joined
the Department of Psychology.
Born in Malaysia, Tan pursued her
academic career in Canada,
receiving her undergraduate degree
from the University of Alberta. She
received her Master of Arts and her
PhD from the University of New
Brunswick and calls that province
her Canadian home. Tan's
program was two-fold, both clinical
and applied. "The program
emphasizes the scientist/practitioner approach • doing research and at the same time, clinical
work." Tan carried out her pre-doctoral training at the Children's
Hospital of Eastern Ontario and her post-doctoral work at Ottawa
General. Her research interest is extensive but focusses on
depression and mental health in women. "I think Psychology
has been ignoring sex differences. I'm investigating the rates of
depression in women and how they relate to sex roles and bias
in the mental health system." Tan's research also includes
interpersonal attraction. She recently submitted a paper to the
Journal for Abnormal Psychology which looks at how people
respond to depressed people on the basis of gender. She is
working on a manuscript that will synthesize these findings.
Tan's interests include dance • ballet, ballet jazz and lyrical, as
well as classical music. Welcome to Lakehead Professor Tan.
Tel: 343-7751. Office: SN 10428

Dr. Raoul McKay has been
appointed to head the Department
of Native Studies. In September,
the first students enrolled in degree
and certificate programs in Native
Studies. Students will be able to
earn a 3-year degree with a Native
Studies double major, a certificate
in Native Studies or a Native
language minor program. Programs offer students fundamental
knowledge of First Nations' history, cultural and traditional
values, political, constitutional and sociological issues and
economic relationships with the mainstream society.
Professor Raoul McKay brings to the department a
diverse background in many educational areas. Born in
Manitoba, McKay was the first person in the Metis community of St. Eustache to complete his entire schooling there
before attending St. Paul's College in Winnipeg. As a full
and part-time student, he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree,
a Bachelor of Education degree and a Master of Arts from
the University of Manitoba. Most of the work in his M.A.
program focused on the history of Native people: his thesis
was on the history of Treaty Four. In 1991, Raoul received
his Ph.D. in History from the University of Toronto. His
thesis was on the history of the Cree of Treaty Five from
1875 to 1930. Most of Dr. McKay's career has centred on
education. He taught at the elementary, high school and
university level. He taught Native Studies at Trent University
in Peterborough, Ontario, and was the first department head
of Native Studies at the University of Manitoba. Consistent
with his educational philosophy, Raoul hired native people as
professors and seminar leaders. He says his goal at
Lakehead will be the same, although he strongly believes
that it is important to have Native and non-natives in the
courses. Current enrolment in the Native Studies programs is
70. While serving on the Association of Canadian Universities' Northern Studies committee, established to develop
guiding principles in research in northern communities, Raoul
introduced the idea of creating bursary funds specifically for
Native Studies. Most recently, Raoul served with the
national working group of Pathways to Success which gives
Native people a voice in their training program for postsecondary education.
Raoul was heavily involved in sports in this earty
years which he maintains helped him cope with university
life. In addition to managing and coaching sports teams, he
served with many community organizations. Dr. McKay is
married to Iris and they have three grown children.
Dr. McKay's office is in the lower level of the University
Centre (UC-1003) Telephone number is 343-8934 or 8902.

IN MEMORIAM
Kathleen (Kay) Margaret
Hakala passed away December
7, 1992 after a lengthy illness.
Born in Coldwell, Ontario in 1933,
Kay attended local schools,
worked at radio stations in the city
and married Arnold Hakala in
1955. They raised three children:
John and Doug (both graduates
of Lakehead University • John
works with Campus Development) and a daughter Barbara. Kay
started working part time at the University in 1969 becoming
Office Manager in the Admissions Office in 1974. In 1976 Kay
became Secretary to Claude Smith, Director of Physical Plant
(now Campus Development). She retired in 1989 due to ill
health but never let it affect her terrific sense of humour or quick
wit. Kay was a very generous, warm-hearted and compassionate person. She would always go to bat for the underdog, so to
speak, as anyone who attended Kay's retirement party {1989)
would remember. A very dedicated and hardworking employee,
Kay had many friends at LU and we will miss her and her
friendship.
Condolences to husband Arnold and the entire family.

r

AGORA

5
December 1992

�LAST WRITES by Katherine Shedden

As

I prepare for Christmas and
the long car trip home to Saskatchewan,
my thoughts turn to those who cannot be
with family at this special time of year.
Those who have suffered the loss of a
loved one will often experience intense
and confused emotions. My thoughts
also flash back to the powerful emotions
I felt watching the premier performance
of Sleeping Children Awake. This is a
SO-minute documentary which tells the
story of native Canadians who lived
through the horrors of the residential
school system in Canada.
The production follows a convoluted path. Film producer Rhonda Kara
Hanah came in contact with artist Shirley
Cheechoo and her play "Path with No
Moccasins". She believed it would make
a great documentary and convinced
Shirley the play would make the perfect
narrative framework for the video. The
collaboration further included a television
manger who believed in the project and
recognized a story that needed telling to
a larger audience - enter Thunder Bay
Television's Tony Seuret. If you want to
check the educational potential of a
project why not check in with a University
President • enter Bob Rosehart. He
could envision a multitude of educational
uses and thus began the successful
collaboration with Thunder Bay Television, Magic Arrow Productions and
Lakehead University. The show was
aired for public broadcast by Thunder
Bay Television on December 10.
The film traced a government
system which took Native children from
their homes and communities and placed
them in residential schools run primarily

by religious orders. In many cases
children did not see their families for
many years. When they returned the
family structure had broken down.
Parents and children were strangers. The
loss of identity encouraged a cycle of
abuse, violence, cultural confusion and
repressed anger. The visionaries who
made this film happen deserve credit.
The next job undoubtedly belongs with
the elders who will help with the healing
and recovery process for those victims
still struggling to understand how that
experience has shaped their lives.
At the premier showing, a packed
house sat in riveted silence as the
haunting images and voices of those
interviewed recalled and relived the pain.
The most poignant responses I heard
after the show indicate that this is part of
the history of the aboriginal peoples of
Canada that must not be forgotten. Tears
streaming down her face, one woman
simply said, "I was number 22" a reference to the system of numbering the
children rather than using their native
names. One of the most ironic comments
came from a visiting South African
professor who said, "I need more
information. I simply cannot understand
how this happened."
I'll give my children an extra hug
this Christmas. A reminder never to take
any family relationship for granted. And
perhaps a grieving for the atrocities
committed against cultures • past, present
and future.
For information about the educational distribution policy for Sleeping
Children Awake, contact the Information
Office at 343-8300.

Sleeping Children

I

Win a Cook Book

The Northwestern Ontario
Amateur Wrestling Corporation (under
the auspices of the LU Varsity
Wrestling Program} is producing a
fundraising cook book. NOAWC is a
non-profit organization which helps
fund the Northwestern Ontario
Wrestling Club. All proceeds from the
book will go towards travel and
accommodation to Provincial and
National competitions.
Submissions must be by
January 15. However recipes can be
submitted on an ongoing basis for
future publications.
Each person who has a recipe
published will be entered in a draw for
a cook book to take place immediately
after publication. There will be five
draws.
The organization is hoping for a
wide variety of recipes, representing
the different cultures on campus.
Recipes can be sent to "Recipe
Book", c/o Chris or Sharon, School of
Physical Education &amp; Athletics. For
further information contact Francis
Clayton at Ext. 8513.

Procrastinators Beware!
Last month Agora staff
promised highlights of the strategic
plan and a fe~ture story on the
graduate program in Social Work.
Blame it on the rain, our impending
move across the road, restructuring
meetings, chest colds, or a number of
other.excuses. These articles are still
"on hold" for upcoming issues.

Contact North Changes
Locations
Awake

Sleeping Children Awake is a documattary
video portraying the residential sc:hool system
ior Native Canadians in operatio n until the
late 198o's.

a

•" " '·• LAKEHEAD
~

UNIVERSITY

TIU()8111"'Y~

6
AGORA

Wanted: Recipe Submissions

Contact North has moved from
the university campus to 1139 Alloy
Drive. The mailing address at the new
facility is
Contact North/Contact Nord
1139 Alloy Drive, Suite 104
Thunder Bay, Ontario
P7B 6M8
Telephone: (807) 343-1616
)
~ -F_ax_: _(8_01_) 3_43_-2_3_
90_ ___.

1

December 1992

�President's Report continued from page 2
faculty program and were assured that it would be looked upon
favourably. We were able to brief Mr. Siikala on the Finnish
Chair Project and he made a commitment to seek funds to
make a contribution to the Chair Project in the name of the 75th
Anniversary of Finland. At this point, we travelled north to
Rovaniemi, the home of the University of Lapland and the site of
the 3rd Conference of the Association of Circumpolar Universities. Pentti and I had a tour of the new facilities of the University
of Lapland (I believe we have 4 students on exchange from
Lapland here this term), and we discussed constitutional issues
related to the Association of Circumpolar Universities. Unfortunately, I had to return to North America but Lakehead University
was well represented at the Circumpolar Conference. The 4th
Conference will be hosted by the University of Northern British
Columbia.
•
It was a somewhat hectic trip, but one which I expect to
bring some rewards. Incidentally, costs not covered by our hosts
were covered by the Japanese Program budget.

External Relations Departments to be United
With the movement of Contact North out of the Bora
Laskin Building to larger space in one of the new office buildings
on Balmoral (I believe the one with the large white columns),
several space domino moves are set to take place. Firstly, the
School of Education will re-occupy the Bora Laskin space
vacated by Contact North. The large Contact North portable will
be relocated to the Alumni House area which will see, for the
first time, the two Divisions of External Relations• Information
Services and Alumni and University Development, located in the
same area. In the space to be vacated in the School of Nursing
Building by Information Services, space relief will be provided to
the A.V. and Microcomputer Repair areas as well as allocation
to academic space. No additional costs are involved in this reorganization with the major change being to reporting relationships and the focus on a more task-oriented approach.

Tidbits

A Seasonal Message from the Chancellor
My Christmas card list includes many friends who live
in countries other than Canada. I wonder what they'll be
doing on Christmas Day.
Take Annathaie who lives in Sri Lanka. Her country
continues to be torn apart by a decade-long civil war. If
there's one thing worse than a country with two official
languages it's a country with a policy of one of having only
one official language which does not accommodate substantial minorities - such as the case in Sri Lanka. Annathaie will
have invited both Tamils and Singalese to her home for
Christmas Day.
I think of Raoult in Cuba. The collapse of Eastern
Europe has had drastic consequences for Raoult and his
family. Probably his Christmas dinner will be the 3 to 4
pound chicken he gets by ration every 10 days. He would
also have been saving his monthly ration of two ounces of
coffee for a real celebration At least his daughter still gets
daily milk because she's under seven years of age.
Then there is Virginia in South Africa. The wonderful
thing is she will celebrate this Christmas with hope. However, while she rejoices in the signs of apartheid crumbling,
she is also very much aware that many of her friends won't
know what voting is when the time comes. Her children have
been forced to attend inferior black only schools all their lives
and are therefore poorly prepared for the vast changes on
the Africa horizon.
So Christmas for these folks will be a time of mixed
emotions as it is for most of us also. Christmas reminds us
not only of our helplessness through the coming of the
helpless baby, but also of our confidence in the future
through the birth of that same baby.
A Merry Christmas to you all.
'Ifie 'Very 'ReverendLois 1-Vi&amp;on

Task Force on Space Utilization - I have asked Pentti
Paularinne, on behalf of the University Space Committee, to
look seriously at utilizing a computer program developed at the
University of Ottawa to develop the Lakehead University
timetable. During the next two months, test runs will be made
on the 1992/93 timetable to compare with our existing timetable
and explore the options for 1993/94.
U.C.T. Upgrade · Some of the M.C.U. renovation fund
monies allocated this year will be used during the next few
months to upgrade the U.C.T. so that it can be utilized for
lectures on a more regular basis. Modifications will include
lighting, acoustics, tab arms and the installation of an advanced
AN system.
In closing, I would like to wish everyone a Merry Christmas and a Happy New year. Have a good time and a safe
time during the holiday season.
Dr. Bob Rosehart presents a plaque recognizing the co-operation
of Lakehead University and Gifu University in Japan to Gifu
University President Hashigume. Dr. Rosehart was in Gifu in late
November.

(

AGORA

December 1992

�CAMPUS CALENDAR
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call the Information Office at 8300 or mail
your information to SN 1002. Deadline
for the January AgorA
is January 8, 1993.

•

8CHANCELLOR PATERSON
LIBRARY CHRISTMAS
HOURS

December 19 - 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
December 20 • CLOSED
December 21 -23 • 8:30 am to 5:00 pm
December 24 - 8:30 am to 12:00 noon
December 25-27 • CLOSED
December 28-31 - 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
January 1-3 • CLOSED
January 4-5 - 8:30 am to 5:00 pm
January 6 - Regular hours resume

CORNWALL CONCERT
SERIES 1992-92
All concerts are held in the Jean McNulty
Recital Hall in the Music &amp; Visual Arts
Centre (Tuesdays at 12:30 pm unless
otherwise noted). Tickets are available at
the door.
January 12, 1993
Catherine Wilson's Trio - $7.00/$5.00
January 26, 1993
Krista Buckland, violin; Heather Morrison,
piano - $7.00/$5.00

1992-93 NOR'WESTER
HOME SCHEDULE

JANUARY
MONDAY, 11
Video
Topic: "Alzheimer's Caregivers Forum"
Hosted by Fran Adderley, Manager,
Alzheimer Day Centre, St. Joseph's
Heritage. In this video, a panel of Thunder
Bay and area caregivers speak out about
what it is like to be a caregiver to a spouse
with Alzheimer's Disease.
Time: 12:00 noon - 1:00 pm
Place: Health Sciences North - Room
2022

MONDAY, 18
English Lecture Series
Topic: Oedipus and the Sphinx: The
Riddle of the Relations Between Men and
Women.
Speaker: Professor Richard Berg
Time: 7:30
Place: Ryan Building Room 1044
For further information about the series,
please contact Prof. Joan Dolphin at ext.
8292.

MONDAY, 25
Topic: ''There is Someone Out There"
Hosted by Fran Adderley. A twenty
minute video describing the Alzheimer
Day Centre, St. Joseph'·s Heritage Centre.
No charge.
Place: Health Sciences North, Room 2022
You are welcome to bring a bag lunch and
drink.

GGGGGGG

~ THUNDER BAY ART
GALLERY
Until January 10
Exhibition
Alison Kendall: The Big Front Yard
A striking display of quilts.
Organized by the Thunder Bay Art
Gallery.
CLOSED Christmas Day and Boxing
Day
January 15 -17
Annual Stamp Club Exhibition
January 15 - February 14
Thunder Bay Art Gallery Regional Juried
Art Exhibition
January 20 - February 14
Carl Beam: The Columbus Boat

A GORA
The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario. II
is published monthly (except July and August)
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government,
media, business and friends of the University.
Credit is appreciated when material is
reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant and Layout: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Lynn Wilson
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Lynn Wilson
Printing: LU Print Shop

January 8 - LU vs. McMaster Wrestling
Address correspondence to:
Dual Meet - 6:00 pm
Editor/Agora
January 9 - Garvie Memorial Wrestling
Information Office SN 1002
Festival - 8:00 am - 5:00 pm
Lakehead University
January 9 - Lakehead Highschool
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P?B 5E1
Volleyball Tournament - 5:00 pm - 11:00
(807) 343-8300
pm
FAX (807) 343-8192
January 1o- Lakehead Highschool
Volleyball Tournament - 8:00 am -9:00 pm
January 15/16 - Wilfrid Laurier at
i - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - ~ - - - - ,
Q)
...
Lakehead Basketball - Women/Men -6:30
~ Q)
pm/8:30 pm
~ E~
January 22/23 - Waterloo at Lakehead
Q)Q
RL
Zuback
C
Volleyball - 7:00 pm
2

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                    <text>Inside:
Bob &amp; Dr. Bob on$ ...... 3

c:a;~=~~ f~~ Ali ·R;~~~~;.-: !
Research . ... .. Blue Pages
Operation Mulch? ..... ..11

Lakehead

~ University

_AgOrl\
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO

Oliver Tiura: "Susan and I", 1991

Anne Warren: "Equation"

VOL. 9. NO.2

FEBRUARY 1992

Mavourneen Trainor: "Great Expectations"

Michael Boss: "406 Douglas Street"

REGIONAL ARTISTS SERIES
Tiura, Trainor, Boss &amp; Warren

�Report
From the
President
Dr. Bob Rose hart
University Funding - Next
Year anti Beyond
For some time, the
economic plight of the
Province of Ontario has been
hinted at but, on January 21,
1992, Premier Bob Rae,
Treasurer F. Laughren, and
our Minister of Colleges and
Universities, Richard Allen,
combined to announce very
meagre grant increases for
colleges and universities over
the next three years (1 % in
1992/93, 2% in 1993/94, and
2% in 1994/95). This was bad
news but not totally unexpected. It was only a matter
of time for the public sector
to share the malaise that the
private sector has been mired
in for the past 18 months.
The good news is that the
recession seems finally to be
ending from a North American perspective. The bad
news is that Ontario's
economy has been particularly hard done by, and
Ontario will take some
extended period of time to
recover.
What will this mean for
Lakehcad University next
year and beyond? It is too
early to te!J but, in recent
special Senate, faculty/ staff,
L.U.F.A. Executive and
Labour/Management
Committee meetings, I have
attempted to give all groups
within Lakehead University a
picture of our plight, the
scope of our options, and
provided all with an opportunity to make suggestions.
As a result of these meetings,
several creative suggestions
(both large$ and small $)
have come forward, and each
and every one will be
considered. If readers have
additionill input, please send
Page 2

your ideas to my office and/
or Mr. F. Poulter, the Chair of
the Task Force on Funding.
Over the next few weeks, the
Task Force and the Senate
Budget Committee will
formulate approaches which
will then be taken to the
Labour /Management
Committee and other groups
for comments and suggestions. It is expected that a
"slim" budget will be
presented to the Board of
Governors in late April, 1992.
On a positive note, the
healthy enrolment increases
that Lakehead University has
experienced in rcccn t years
has helped limit the impact
on our 1992/93 operating
budget. In spite of this
assistance, however, we still
have a major challenge to
address. M.C.U. Minister
Richard Allen visited the
L.U. campus on Wednesday,
February 5, 1992 to help the
various partners within the
L.U. community work
together to solve our collective problem. Premier Rae
and the Minister both
strongly believe that the
strategies needed to live with
the low grant levels will be
found internally by all
parties sharing both the
responsibility and the pain.
In the short term, several
new restrictions have been
placed on the current year
operating and travel budgets.
With money to be so tight
next year, it is important that
we "conserve" now.
Residence Update
(otherwise known as the
"last" project)
For some time, we have
been working on a new
townhouse (with a few
apartment units) project.

This project would be ideally
suited to B.Ed. students and
the various Health Sciences
students. Unfortunately, the
project has been in limbo for
some weeks now, but the fog
appears to be lifting and, in
spite of the operating budget
difficulties above, it seems as
if we may be in a position to
proceed with this project due
to some special funding.
With the general financial
outlook ahead somewhat
uncertain, this wiJI likely be
the last major residence
project in some years. The
importance of residence
spaces for out-of-town
students cannot be underestimated. It is felt that this
factor is one of the key
decision-making parameters
in selecting a university
away from home. The
project under consideration
would be unique in that it
would continue our traditional townhouse fom1at
with the addition of a limited
numberof 2-bcdroom
apartment units. Such units
would be very flexible and
would provide Lakehead
University with our first
housing suitable for married
students.

ECHO Environmental
Awareness Week
Congratulations go out to
ECHO for their very success _)
ful Environmental Awareness Week Program. The
events held in the Agora
were well attended and this
group continues to raise
environmental awareness on
campus and promote, in a cooperative fashion, environmental initiatives with the
University. Elijah Harper
gave the keynote address on
"Native Issues with Respect
to the Environment".
Agora Use Policy
The University Space
Committee has revised the
use of the Agora space for
selected events. The original
"no events" approach has
been changed to allow for a
limited number of special
events that could be accommodated without moving the
furniture, without causing
undue cleaning costs, or
resulting in a noisy environment which would disrupt
nearby classrooms. Since the
change, two events have
~
gone off well - the Native
Continued pnge 9

Dr. "B" and "Kareem Abdul" Murray battled it out as part of the
promotion of Campus Recreation's ongoing competition with
Confederation College.

AGORA _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ February 1992

�Around Campus
L.U. Human Performance Laboratory
Reaccredited

Singapore Bev!

The Lakehead University Human Performance Laboratory,
the only one in Northwestern Ontario, has been reaccreditcd
as one of the 25 Canadian Association of Sport Science High
Performance Athlete Testing Laboratories. Dr. Thomas M.K.
Song, Professor and Co-ordinator of the Human Performance
Laboratory, says the purpose of the accreditation program is
quality control and quality assurance in athlete testing,
,r-,:;essing elite athletes, and providing the most effective sport
\.\ .ence consultation and counselling to coaches and athletes.
Many elite athletes in various sports organizations have been
tested and consulted at L.U. Human Performance Laboratory.
The high performance athlete testing program has been well
accepted by the national sports organization, coaches, and
athletes.

The tropics have not frizzed, fried or /aliened Bev Stefureak who is
shown above with her Taiwanese students. Bev's "travel" year
with her husband Matt has been a long series of adventures
including getting recruited to teach and being filmed as an
"accidental" tourist for a television documentary. The family will
leave Singapore this monlh and spend the next half year in
Australia and Europe.

"Challenged" Youth on way to Guyana
Second year Outdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism
student, Sarah Wing, has been selected to participate in a
three month project - Youth Challenge International - this
summer. 80 Canadians will join forces with 40 international
Challengers from Guyana, Costa Rica and Australia for
Youth Challenge projects in Guyana and Costa Rica. Sarah
leaves for Guyana in August. Youth Challenge is a nonprofit organization co-sponsored by CIDA and the private
sector. lt works with scientific institutes, universities,
government agencies and service groups focusing expertise
upon a spectrum of recognized problems in developing
regions.

West meets North meets
South

The directors of three Centres for Aging
and Health take lime for a group photograph al the opening of the Northern
Educational Centre for Aging and Health.
Sandy MacPherson, Director of
McMaster University's Centre and
Neena Chappell, Director of the Centre on
Aging at the University of Manitoba
congratulate Mary Lou KelletJ (centre)
who will direct the nor/hem centre.
Chappell gave the inaugural public
lecture and challenged the audience to
think about formal and informal care for
seniors and forns on social polici;. The
Northern Centre is funded and supported
by McMaster University for two years. in
his address Dr. MacPherson praised the
team at Lakehead and said the "medical
schools in southern Ontario could learn a
lot from what you're doing here."

February 199,&amp;,-------- - - - -- - --

AGORA

Page 3

�Continued from page 1

Visual A rtists
REMOTE ACCESS TO THE ONLIN E
CATALOG UE
Lakehead University Library's O nline Cata logue provides upto-date information on the holdings of The Chancellor
Paterson Library and the Education Library. Books, government documents, atlases and reserve mate rials can be identified using the Online Catalogue.
The OnHne Catalogue can be searched from locations on
campus as well as off campus w ith the appropriate communications software a nd a microcomputer with a modem. Access
is available to La kehead University s tudents and facu lty,
other library and external users.
f:or mo re inform~tion about accessing a nd searching the
Online Catalogue, pick up a brochure at the Informatio n Desk
on the Main Floor of the Cha ncellor Paterson Library.

LIBRARY TOURS AN D INSTRUCTION
S ESSION S
I~ you wo uld like to know more about the library, its
~erv1ces, ~r how to use the Online Cata logue, why no t come
int~ the library for a tou r? A reference librarian will point
out _im po rta nt sources and services, s how you how to use the
Online Catalogue and a nswer any questions that you may
have about the library. contact the Information Desk of The
Chancellor Pate rson Libra ry at 343-8302.

They did it!
In what can best be
described as "an amazing
feat" the Library staff
completed a major phase in
the development of the
online catalogue on December 20, 1991. On that da te the
last monograph record from
the old card catalogue was
entered into the database.
The number of records in the
database is now over
400,000! The project, begun
in 1987, involved all staff in the Bibliographic Processing
Department. It meant that as well as keeping up with the
cataloguing of new acquisitio ns, time had to be found for
review ing an? enterin g the records from all forme rly purchased matenals. Further work still remains to be done in
cleaning up the database but the major wo rk is now complet~d. Our u~ers can now sea rch the online catalogue
confident tha t 11 represents a complete record of the Library
monograph holdings.
Lynn Barber, Chief Cataloguer, admits it was "a wonderful
feel_ing" to begin to see the last record but he was quick to
praise and thank all the members of the Bibliographic Processing De partment. "AU were involved in one way or
a nother and made important individual contributions." He
sends special tha nks to Leno re Randle and Ginnie Taylo r
(Reference a n_d lnforn:iation Services) for their searching
prowess; Ch~stel ~~in and Ella Euremov!ch for their many
hours of typing, editing and problem solving; Louise Reccia
for keeping track of many thousands of electronic files
without major loss and to members of other Departments
who displayed much pa tience w ith attempts to explain
peculiar baracode-less records in the o nline catalogue.
Congra tulatio ns on a job well done!
Page 4

From tlie Tf11111der Bay Art Gallery News Release
The Regional Artis ts Series was presented December 20 _)
Ja nuary 26 and exhibited the recent work of four local
artists: Oliver Tiura, Mavourneen Trainor, Michael Boss
a~d Anne Warren. All are members of the faculty of the
Visual A~t~ Depar~ment at Lakehead University and a ll
have exh1b1ted their work previously at the Thunder Bay
Art Gallery. Both their work and choice of media are
diverse, the exhibition representing four highly individual
sta tements and current explo rations by these artists.
Oli~er Tiura has exhibited his work in Europe, Mexico,
the United States and Canada. Most recently, Tiura's bronze
scu lpture entitled A New Begi1111i11g was unveiled in the
foyer of the Multicultural Centre in Thunder Bay. A
graduate of the Ontario College of Ari, he obtained his
M.F.:-4-. De~ee fr~~ ~he State University of Guanajuato,
Mexico. This exh1b1tio n features mainly Tiura's threedim~nsi? nal bron~e sculptures, but a lso includes examples
of his m1xed-med1a constructions and acrylics on paper.
Anne Warren is a printmaker whose recent series of
la rge prints, based on images a nd impressions of
Stonehenge, fo rms a part of this exhibit. Her exclusively
bl~ck-an~-white intaglio prints investigate the processes of
printma ~ng and a lso present commentary on a variety of
?the~ topics: A graduate of Lakehead University majo ring
in pnntma king, Anne Warren has exhibited he r work
ext~n~i~ely, and in 1988 participated in a two-person
~xh1b1ho ~ at t~e Thunder Bay Art Gallery. H er prints are
included in private collections in Canada, the United States
and the United Kingdom.
Approximately 18 feet in length, Mavourneen Trainor's
pa inting in this exhibitio n is composed of a seque nce of five
pa nels placed side by side and the matically linked. Entitled
Great Expectations, the panels functio n as a storyboard
which deals with w~men'~ isssues._Comprised of large,
very colourful and figurative acrylics on canvas, this new
work represnts a departure in both style and content for this
artis t. Born in Mexico City and educated in Lima, Peru,
Mavourneen Trainor-Bruzzesse graduated with a Bachelo r
of Fin~ A_rts Degree from Queen's University and brings to
her painting a ba~k~ou_nd in ~rintmaking and photography. She has exh1b1ted in Mexico, South America, Great
Britain and Canada. Her paintings of puppet imagery are
well ~~wn to art a udiences in Thunder Bay.
Originally from Manitoba, Michael Boss holds a Masters
of Fine Arts Degree form the University of Windsor. He has
exhibited his paintings_in galleries across Canada, from
Manitoba to Prince Edward Island, in both group and o ne
P: rson exhibitio ns. His most recent, currently at the
Kitchener-Waterloo Art Gallery is of a new installation
work. ln this Thunder Bay exhibtion, Michael Boss exhibits
a crylic o n masonite paintings from his Interiors series.

BREAKING UP IS HARD

. . . BUT POSSIBLE
Personalize~ Approach to Quit Smoking
An Innovative Program now Available
Free of Charge
to a ll members of the University Community
(Faculty, Staff, Students &amp; their Partners)
For Consultation a nd Appointment
CONTACT 346-QUIT (7848)

AGORA - -- - -- - - - -- - - - - February 1992

�Faces
Generous Donation gives
boost to new residence

Hope Fennell
Meet a new faculty member in
the School of Education. This
native of Saskatchewan is living,
breathing proof tha t determination
is an indigenous trait in prairie
folk. Dr. Fennel has one of those
-convoluted career paths that began
"
at the Regina General Hospital in
nursing, took her back into arts and
science, then teacher education, an
\.,1. ,.
early childhood specialty, then into
~,
teaching, raising a family, comrnunity service, special education,
principal at a Hutterite community AND during all that she
completed her masters in education curriculum and her
doctorate in administration. Appointed Assistant professor in
the fall, she is teaching undergraduate and graduate courses
in education administration, supervisory relations and
instructional development (which took her all the way to Red
Lake). Well settled into Thunder Bay, which she calls "a very
pleasant community" Professor Fennel has been able to
pursue her musical interests which include piano, theatre and
the Symphony chorus. Her recently retired husband and 16
year old son will be joining her in the near future.

L..__ _ _ _ _ __ __ ,

New Manager of Alumni
Services
Evelyn Halliday is a woman who thinks of others.
When health problems restricted her world travels, the
Thunder Bay resident decided that she would start a fund
for a fully accessible international residence on campus.
Her generous donation was announced at the Northern
Vision Campaign Launch and according to John Russell
who heads up the $19.2 million dollar campaign, "it is
selfless gifts like this that will leave a lasting legacy for the
students of tomorrow." Miss Halliday proudly shows Dr.
Rosehart the Halliday family coat of arms.

Scott Fortnum has joined
the team in the Deparh11ent of
External Relations as the
Manager of Alumni Services. A
graduate of Wilfred Laurier
University, Scott's background
.,,
in fundraising, marketing and
community services will
provide additional staff
experience to increase the
profile and strengthen the
liaison between the 20,000 plus
alumni and their campus. He
will head up special annual events such as homecoming
and the Phonathon. An on-going goal with be to centralize
an up-to-date information system to serve graduates. Scott
believes that a person's alumni connection is in1portant
whether networking for career purposes, social contacts,
governance of the university or supporting higher
education. Scott recently worked on a project in St. John's,
Newfoundland where he helped lay the groundwork for a
$4 million international campaign.
Arriving in the winter, he and his wife Sandra are
getting a realistic immersion into life in northern Ontario.
Admitting that he has occasionally put longjohns under
his business suit, Scott feels ready to "be a northerner".
He prefers smaller cities and thinks Thunder Bay is
"beautiful and hospitable" . In the summer he'll give
cah1ping and fish ing a try but for now he's happy curling
up with a good spy novel, teasing Bart, his cat \•Vith an
attitude. and try[ng to find out where his furniture is.

February 1992,- - -- -- - -- - - - -- - AGORA

Page 5

�THUNDER AT THE "THUNDERDOME"
by Chris W illiarns
The fans at the Thunderdome this year have had their
share to cheer about, but m aybe it just hasn't been enough.
CHCH TV in Hamilton rated Thunderdome fans second
best in the conference behind the noisier supporters of
teams hailing from the University of Guelph. Dick Beddoes
would have had more sense.
We cheered when the varsity wrestling team finally got
revenge on the OUAA defending champion Western
Mustangs in a dual meet just before Christmas. However,
our perennial underdog/matmen could only manage a
third place finish at their own Gord Garvie tournament.
That, along with a season ending shoulder injury to Craig
Hardy has slowed them down just a little.
Both men's and women's basketball teams have also
given us cause to cheer. Up until McMaster marauded
through town January 24th and 25th, things were looking
pretty good. The men, bolstered by the outstanding play of
Peter Brown and Anthony Randall, were sitting in a three
way tic for first place in the OUAA west with Waterloo and
Guelph. The women, buttressed by the strong return of
Kelly Fitzgerald from her injuries, were sitting in second
spot at 4-0, right behind Western at 5-0. McMastcr swept the
men and stole one from the women taking three out of four
on the weekend. We cheered anyway.
The continued strong play from the Volleyball team has
been a delightful surprise, and one of the biggest reasons
for Thunderdomians to cheer. Despite the lack of depth
evident after the departure of long time setter Kelly Williams, the team continues to hold onto second place in the
OWIAA west just a few wins back of McMaster. With only
four matches left in the regular season and the team playing
as doggedly as ever, we may have cause to do a lot more
cheering.

All in all, our varsity teams arc doing quite well for the
first half of the season. OK, our fans may not have been as
vocal as usual, but it's colder up here than it is in Guelph and
it takes us longer to thaw out the pipes. As for CHCH TV in
Hamilton, well... don·t go away, we'll be righ t back with the
second half after these commercial messages.

Cross Country Ski Trails
Open at LU

Dr. John Whitfield, Vice-President (Academic) shows off his athletic abilities as he leads a
group of racers through the ceremonial ribbon set up to mark the beginning of the new cross
country ski trails at LU.
Page 6

On January 23 Lakchcad University's
Nordic Ski Club, assisted by the School
of Physical Education &amp; Athletics,
opened the first-ever groomed ski trails
on c~m pus. The new 4.2 kilometre
course is suitable for both skating a11d
classic cross-country skiing. The trail
begins in front of the C.J. Sanders
Fieldhouse, continues through the
campus and moves out through the
Thunder Bay Country Club golf course.
Trail development was spearheaded
by physical education professor Dr.
Moira McPherson who was assisted by
Big Thunder National Ski Traini11g
Cenh·e and Lappe Nordic Ski Centre.
The trail is open to the public and is
manitaincd by LU students. A nominal ~
season fee of $15 for individuals and $2i.,.,/
for families can be paid at the athletic
office.

AGORA _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ February 1992

�RESEARCH
NEWS
FEBRUARY 1 992

Canadian Foundation For Aids Research and Max Bell Foundation
Support Vital AIDS Education Research on Campus
by JoA nne Silvennan, Foundations Officer
I nformation deficiencies and misinformation about AIDS
as well as obscure language could be some of the reasons
that young adults face high risk with this deadly disease.
Perhaps students do not see themselves as fitting the stereotype of a person who could get AIDS? These questions and
others will be addressed and hopefully answered in some
exciting new research conducted by investigators, Cynthia
Loos, A;;;,ociate Professor of Nursing and Dr. Alan Bowd,
Professor of Education in cooperation with Jessie Sutherland,
Nurse, Health Services and Joy Lawson, Director of Student
Services. This three year longitudinal study is titled: AIDS
Ed ucation Programs: Are They Working?
With generous support from the Canadian Foundation
fo r Aids Research and the Max Bell Foundation, this
82,000 project will evaluate an innovative AIDS education
program for its long term effects on reducing risky sexual
behaviour. The target group will be university students who
apply to Lakehead University, prior to and following a
program of AIDS education.
Professors Loos and Bowd are deeply committed to
creating awareness about AIDS. An old adage comes to
mind - an ounce o f prevention is worth a pound of cure. But
let's look at a few statistics. Dr. Alan King's "Canada Youth
and AIDS Study" in 1988 revealed that existing AIDS
education programs have limited effect on changing sexual
behaviour. Studies continue to show that misinformation
about AIDS and its consequences as well as risky sexual
behaviour, exist among university students. Canadian 1991
statistics indicate that there were 934 cases of AIDS reported
and 537 deaths in the 20-29 year age group. Given the lag
time between infection with HIV and AIDS other data
indicate that HIV is occurring in many young adults under
the age of 25.
A student survey (January 1990) of four universities in
Ontario, including Lakehead, revealed tha t 60% of respondents entering Lakehead University in the fall of 1989 agreed
strongly or somewhat agreed that sex was "all right if people
liked each other." Further researd1 by Loos and Bowd in
1989 showed that more than 50% were sexually active and
29% of the subjects had two or more parh1ers during the
previous 12 months. In the Canada Youth and AIDS Study it
was found that only 14% of college/university students who
indicated that they 'often' had intercourse 'always' used
T 1ndoms, but 22% of males and 28% of females who 'often'
\.,1ad sexual intercourse, never used condoms. Alcohol,
loneliness and lack of social support have also been correlated with high risk sexual behaviour.

f(

At present Lakehead University's Health Services area
provides an informal program of AIDS education through
pamphlets, video tapes, posters, seminars and one-to-one
discussions to help students make decisions about sexual and
social behaviour. No evaluation has been conducted as to the
impact of this information. We need to know what is getting
through and what isn't. Lakehead is not unlike most postsecondary institutions across the country. However this
project will seek to develop a high quality professional
education package (which incorporates motivational aspects
and behaviour ski Us), will seek to increase knowledge
concerning AIDS and its transmission, will seek to encourage
increased discussion among sexual parmers and peers
concerning safer sex, and ultimately to promote the appropriate choice of sexual parrners.
Based on feedback from national and international AIDS
researchers, Loos and Bowd have fine-tuned their education
plan. For example one of the more innovative strategies to be
utilized as a major component of their educational package
will be several perfom1ances of a live comedy presented in
student-oriented environments.
Suffice to say with very little evaluative research going on
regarding ATOS education programs at the university level,
tertiary institutions across the country will want to glean the
fruits of Professors Loos and Bowd's labour. Research on
AIDS Education Programs: Are Th ey Working? commences
in June, 1992.

Researchers Alan Bawd and Cynthia Loos.

�Research Profile: Dr. Said Easa,
Department of Civil Engineering
Dr. Said Easa, Department of
Ovil Engineering, recently was

recognized as Lakehead
University's Distinguished Researcher for 1991-92 by Lakehead
University upon the recommendation of the Senate Research Committee.
Dr. Easa's main research interest
is transportation engineering. This
area includes such systems as
highways, ports, airports, railways,
and pipelines. The majority of his
research is related to the highway system which includes
several components: traffic system management, geomehic
design, pavement design, construction, and surveying.
Traffic system management (TSM) is a concept that has
evolved during the 1970's because of scarce financial
resources. Its purpose is to improve traffic operation
through inexpensive, short term improvements. Dr. Easa
conducted TSM studies in San Jose, Palo Alto, Queen
Elizabeth way near Toronto, and Thunder Bay. In particular, a study was done to coordinate traffic signals along
Algoma Street in Thunder Bay. The study found that signal
coordination could result in savings in fu el consumption
and vehicle delay of about 20%. He also developed two
computer models for traffic management in freeways,
downtown and residential areas. Some related theoretical
work has also been developed including a shortest-route
algorithm that simplifies network coding and a reliabilitybased method for signal timings.
Research on geometric design addressed the characteristics of sight distance in highway alignment; a key safety
element. Specifically, the design length requirements of
unsymmetrical vertical curves and lateral clearance needs on
the inside of horizontal curves were developed. The results
of this research can be valuable in the operational and costeffectiveness analysis of critical highway locations. Future
research will be devoted to exploring a n ew vertical curve
that is smoother and more comfortable to drivers and
incorporating reliability analysis in geometric design. Other
work in this area focused on sight-hidden dips on highways.
The hidden-dip profile contributes to passing manoeuvre
accidents because the passing driver is deceived by the view
of the road beyond the dip free of opposing vehicles (Fig - 1).
A methodology has been developed that avoids a hidden-

A siglzt-1,idden dip on Highway 11-17 near 1711111der Bay

dip in the new design and delineates its location on existing
highways.
Dr. Easa's pavement research started in 1989. A method
of overlay design that achieves consistent overlay thickness
has been developed. The method is an extension of the
procedure developed by the American Association of State
Highway and Transportation officials. Further development
of the method has just been completed. In the construction
area, new methods of aggregate blending, trade-off analysis,
establishing roadway grades, earthwork allocations, resource levelling, and earth volume computations have been
developed. These methods incorporate such features as
randomness of aggregate gradations, nonlinearity of the
ground profile, and guaranteeing the best solution. Application of these methods is enhanced by the recent advances in )
computer technology and graphics capabilities.
Research on surveying developed mathematical tools and
analysis methods that: 1) replace the time-consuming
graphical methods, 2) achieve more computational efficiency, 3) relax some of the analysis assumptions, 4) achieve
more accuracy, and 5) analyze new surveying problems.
Surveying is a rapidly developing science in which the
application of mathematics and computers will play a
greater role than in the past.
Looking ahead, Dr. Easa hopes that this research effort
will be complemented by such emerging tedrnologies as
expert systems and intelligent vehicle-highway systems
(IVHS) which are gaining momentum in Canada and the
United States. With the lVHS technology, many of our
understandings about traffic operations and transportation
planning may have to be revised.

GREENPLAN UPDATE

HEALTH AND WELFARE/MRC

The Office of Research and Graduate Studies is continually
receiving information on research funding opportunities
under the Federal GREEN PLAN. The GREEN PLAN
consists of many federal environmental programmes associated with different government agencies. To date, the Office
of Research and Graduate Studies has informed you of the
Eco-Research: Tri-Council Green Plan program. In addition
to this, other opportunities exist through Environment
Canada, Forestry Canada, etc. If you are a researcher in the
social sciences and humanities or the na tural sciences and
enginee"ring and are interested in pursuing environmentally
related research activities under the above initiative, please
contact Kelly Morris, Office of Research and Graduate Studies
at ext. 8939.

NHRDP - AIDS Research Program
As part of the federa l government's commih11ent to
fighting AJDS in Canada, the Nc1tional Health Research and
Development Program (NHRDP) continues to provide
support for health sciences research related to HIV and ALDS.
Activities eligible for support under the NHRDP's AIDS
research program include: research projects, pilot and
feasibility studies, fom1U!ation proposals and demonstration /
evaluation projects; as well as personnel awards for the
training of new researchers and for the support of career
"\
researchers working in the AIDS field; and research-oriented&lt;
conferences, workshops and symposia. Deadline: March 15
and September 15.

Page2

- - - -- - - -- - - - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - -- - - - - - - -

February 1992

�Joint Fellowships for AIDS Research Training
NHRDP and MRC have just announced a new initiative in
support of basic biomedical and clinical research training
· tUowships at the post-doctoral level. Additional information
• ., be obtained from the Office of Research and Graduate
Studies. Deadline: April 1 and November 15.

ONTARIO MINISTRY OF HEALTH
Health Care Systems Research Projects
Through the Health Care Systems Research Program, the
Ministry suppor ts studies which evaluate aspects of Ontario's
health care system, with a view of improving its cost-effectiveness, accessibility, and acceptability to consumers.
The program is divided into six sub-programs:
1)Research Projects - Deadline: May 1 and
Novcmbcrl
2)Feasibility Studies - Anytime
3)Formulation Grants (supports the development of
research proposals) - D eadline: Any time
4)lnformation Studies - M ay 1 and November 1
S)Workshop s and Conferences - Anytime
For program guidelines, p lease contact Anne Fiorenza,
Research Officer at ext. 8223.

GRADUATE STUDIES NEWS
THESES TITLES FROM NOVEMBER 1991
CONVOCATION
FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCE
Master of Arts
DUGBARTEY, Anthony (Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. Marg Sellick
Thesis Title: Establishing Norms on the Auditory Comprehen:(ion Test Among a Sample of First Year University Students.

FLOOD, Karen Ruth (Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. John Jamieson
Thesis Title: Physical Fitness, Health and Cardiovascular
Recovery From Psychological and Physiological Stress in
Women.
HARRIGAN, Thomas Roderick (Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. Stephen Goldstein
Thesis Title: Social Facilitation of Extinction of Rats.
JACKSON, Sherry Ann (M.A. Psychology)
S11pervisor: Dr. Marg Sellick
Thesis Title: The Effects of Gender Stereotypes and Adherence
to Attitudes and Beliefs on Reaction to Wife Abuse.
JACKSON, Tena Marie (M.A. Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. Scott Sellick
Thesis Title: Medication Compliance Among Breast Cancer
Patients on Long-tem1 Adjuvant Chemotherapy.
JEFFERY, Bonnie (Psychology)
S11pervisor: Dr. John Jamieson
Thesis Title: Finger Temperature Recovery from Stress.
MCMURRAY, Kelly Marie (M.A. Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. William Melnyk
Thesis Title: Dieting Practices, Influences, Beliefs and Self..Concept of Female High School Students.

!
' WHIFFEN, Arlene Denise (Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. Ed Bauman

February 1992

_ __ _ _ _ __ _ __ _

Thesis Title: The Effects of Early Education on Later Social,
Adaptive and Behavioral Functioning.
Master of Science
XU, Wei (Chemistry)
Supervisors: Dr. David Holal1/Dr. Alan Hughes
Thesis Title: The Chemistry of Cobalt an d n ickel Complexes
with Bis (Diphenylphosphino) methane and CO Ligands.
FACULTY OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Master of Science (Forestry)
DESCHAMPS, Kerry Charles (M.Sc.F.)
S11pervisor: Dr. Willard Carmean
Thesis Title: Height Growth and Site Index of Trembling
Aspen in North Central Ontario.

IP, David (M.Sc.F.)
Supervisor: Dr. Ed Setliff
Thesis Title: Detection and Assessment of Armillaria in Young
Conifer Plantations of Northwestern Ontario and Northeastern China.

LT, Yanjun (M.Sc.F.)
Supervisor: Dr. Willard Carmean
Thesis Tille: Soil-site Relations for Trembling Aspen (Populus
trem11loides Michx.) in Northwestern Ontario.
MA TAKALA, Pa tTick (M.Sc.F.)
Supervisor: Dr. Peter Duinker
Thesis Tille: Feasibility of Community Forestry in Northern
Ontario: A Socio-Economic and Biophysical Evaluation
Framework.
WEA VER, Kevin (M.Sc.F.)
S11pervisor: Dr. Peggy Knowles
Thesis Tille: Pollen pool heterogeneity in natural stands of
upland and lowland black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) B.S.P.)
Master of Science (Applied Sport Science and
Coaching)
BURKE, Jeff (M.Sc.)
Supervisor: Dr. Bob Thayer
Thesis Title: The Effect of Two Interval Training Programs on
Lactate Threshold and Oxygen Kinetics at the Onset of
Exercise in Females.
Master of Education
BRADY, Patrick H. (M.Ed.)
Supervisor: Dr. Jim Ryan
Thesis Title: An Analysis of Program Delivery Services in First
Nations, in Federal and Provincial Schools in Northwestern
Ontario.

THIRD ANNUAL GRADUATE STUDENT
CONFERENCE
The Office of Research and Graduate Studies has announced a call for abstracts for presentation at the Third
Annual Graduate Student Conference. All currently registered graduate students, full-time and part-time, are encouraged to share their research interests with the University
community to be held on March 18, 1992. The First Annual
Conference p resented research topics on specific regional
issues. The Second Annual Conference had an outstanding
response, with a total of fourteen presenters and the Conference being held over two days.

RESEARCH NEWS - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - -

Page3

�The purpose of the Conference is to:

GREEN PLAN PRO GRAMS

l )give graduate students a public forum for
presenting their research activities
2)to enhance the awareness within the University
community of the calibre and diversity of research
being undertaken by graduate students.
3)to publicly acknowledge the efforts of faculty
supervisors
As in previous years, we look forward to an excellent
response. Enquiries about the upcoming Conference should
be directed to Kris DeLorey, Graduate Studies (Ext. 8785).

SSHRC/NSERC/MRC - Eco-Research: Tri-Council Green Plan
Program - Research Grants (letter of intent) - February 29,
1992; University Research Chairs - May 15, 1992; Research
\
Fellowships - June 15, 1992.
J)

1992-93 INTERNAL GRADUATE

SCHOLARSlllPS

Applications are now available for the 1992-93 Internal
Graduate Scholarship competition in the Office of Research
and Graduate Studies.
The application and an official transcript must be
received by March 30, 1992. The following scholarships will
be awarded:
-Alumni Association Silver Jubilee Graduate
Scholarship
(Entering Students Only)
-Lakehead University Graduate Scholarship
(Entering Studen ts Only)
-Abitibi-Price Inc. Graduate Fellowship and the C.J.
Sanders Graduate Scholarship (Entering Students
Only)
-1992-93 Ontario Graduate Scholarship
"Institutional" Competition (Continuing and
Entering)
For more information about these and other graduate
scholarship opportunities, contact Kris DeLorey in the
Office of Research and Graduate Studies.

UPCOMING DEADLINE DATES
NSERC Programs
Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January 15, April 15,
July 15, October 15
International Collaborative Research Grants - March 1, 1992
International Scientific Exchange Awards - March 1, 1992
Research Partnerships Program - Open
Scientific Publications - October 1 and April 15
Strategic Grants - May 1, 1992

OTHER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
CIDA Professional Awards - January 15, 1992 and April 30,
1992
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1.
Environmental Youth Corps - February 14, 1992.
European Community Visitors Program - March 1, 1992.
G. Allan Rocher Institute - Research Grants in Mental Handicap - April 30, 1992.
Health and Welfare Canada/MRC - AIDS Research Program March 15 and September 15; Joint Fellowships for AIDS
Research Training - April 1 and November 15.
Humanities Research Group, Visiting Humanities Fellowships
- February 28, 1992.
LU-McMaster Link - Northern Ontario Health Research Grants
- February 28, 1992.
National Research Council - Laboratories Research
Associateships - Open
Ontario Ministry of Health - Nursing Innovation Fund January I, May 1, September 1
Ontario Ministry of Health - Health Care Systems Research
Projects: Research Projects (May 1 and November 1), Feasibility Studies (Anytime), Formulation Grants (Anytin1c), Tnfom1ation Studies (May 1 and November 1), Workshops and Conferences (Anytime).
Ontario Ministry of Transportation, Ontario Joint Transportation Research Program and Consultant Assignments - February 14, 1992.
,

GRADUATE SCHO LARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES

1

...lJ

Canada Memorial Foundation - February 29, 1992
CIDA Awards for Canadians - February 12, 1992
Government of Canada Awards - Deadlines vary by country
Young Researchers Award - Open
Internal Grnduate Scholnrships - March 30, 1992
Alumni Association Silver Jubilee Graduate Scholarship
Lakehead University Graduate Scholarship
Abitibi-Price Inc. Graduate Fellowship and the C.J. Saunders
Graduate Scholarship

SSHRC Programs
Aid to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in Canada - July 1,
November 1, April 1
Strategic Partnership Development Grants - November 1,
January 15, April 15
SSHRC/Departrnent of Communications Joint Initiative;
Research on Cultural Development in an Open Economy February 7, 1992

SENATE RESEARCH COMMITTEE
NSERC Internal Research Grants
Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992, May 15, 1992
Travel to do Research Program - January 15, 1992, May 15,
1992

Graduate Student Support Program - March 10, 1992
Research Projects Program - March 10, 1992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992

SSHRC Internal Research Grants
Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992 and May 15,

)

1992

Research Projects Program - March 10, 1992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992
Page4

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Februa ry 19 9 2

�People /Papers /Publications
Special Projects/Awards
-"l""'Professor Walter Crowe, School of Business Administrapresented two days of seminars to managers in
Manitoba. Held in Winnipeg, the first day dealt with modem
approaches to Materials Management, and in particular the
use of statistical forecasting to improve the use of materials in
manufacturing.The second day concentrated on Material
Requirements Planning, and Manufacturing Resource
Planning, as computer-based modem systems.
The 40 participants came from various locations in
Manitoba plus two from Northwestern Ontario.
Dr. Colin Graham, Professor of
Mathematics, presented "Extreme
points in A(E)" in December at the
University of Waterloo Pure Mathematics Department Colloquium and
at the Canadian Mathematics Society
Winter meeting in Victoria. His
paper (joint with A. Lau and M.
Leinert) "Continuity of Translation
in the dual of LOO(G) and related
spaces" appeared in the December,
1991 issue of Transactions of the
American Mathematical Society.
Mr. Michael Boss, Assistant Professor, Department of
Visual Arts, presented a solo exhibition entitled "Into the
world came a soul called Christine..." at the Kitchener/
Waterloo Art Gallery from October 31 , 1991 to January 4,
1992.
In September, 1991 he participated in a large group
t( ibition entitled "Synergos TT" whid1 opened in Winnipeg
at Gallery 1C03 at the University of Winnipeg and is currently touring the province of Manitoba. From there it will
tour throughout the Ukraine and to Canada Houses in Paris,
France, London, England and Washington,D.C.
Currently, Professor Boss is participating in a four person
exhibition at the Thunder Bay Art Gallery along with other
Visual Arts faculty members; Oliver Tiura, Mavourneen
Trainor and Anne Warren.
Mr. Alain Nabarra, Associate
Professor, Department of Languages,
presented a paper entitled "Come
Robinson Crusoe sur son ile ...:
l'espace culture! colonial et le role de
la presse au 18e siecle", to the VITT th
International congress on the
Enlightment held at the University of
Bristol, U.K.. The paper will be
published in the Conference Proceedings. This Congress, organized by
the International Society for Eighteenth Century Studies, is held every
four years. The next one will be hosted by the University of
Munster, Germany.
Prof. Nabarra is also a member of a research team working on the publication of a Dictionnaire de la Presse de langue
francaise. 1600 - 1789. The first volume has just been published jointly by the Voltaire Foundation, Taylor Institute,
_p.xford, and Editions Universitas, Paris (557 p.). He is the
\ __ hor of 17 articles in the first volume. Volume 2 will be
published at the end of 1992, volumes 3 and 4 in 1993 and
1994 respectively. The general editor is Jean Sgard, Professor
at the University of Grenoble, France.
·L.1, recently

Research and travel for these projects were funded in part
by grants from SSHRC through the Senate Research Committee.
Dr. Chris Jecchinis, Professor Emeritus of Economics,
presented a paper entitled "The Problems and Prospects of
Refom1s in the Soviet Union: The Case of Joint Ventures" at
the Hellenic Economic Association Fourth Annual Congress
on East - West Economic Relations in the 90's. The congress
took place at the Centre of International and European
Economic Law in Theassaloniki, Greece from December 19 to
20, 1991.
Dr. Margaret Johnston, Department of Geography and Centre for
Northern Studies has published a
chapter entitled "Facing the challenges: adventure in the mountains
of New Zealand" in Special Interest
Tourism, edited by Betty Weiler and
Michael Hall.

KUDOS!
Lakehead Un'iversity professor from the School of Physical
Education &amp; Athletics, Dr. Ian Newhouse, set a new record in
the 600 metre indoor dash record at the Pepsi-Cola University
Northwest Open in Minnesota on January 18. Newhouse
finished the race in 1:19:42 - beating the old record of 1:19:83
set in 1986.

DIKA HONOURED WITH PRESTIGIOUS
AWARD
Peter Dika, Aquatics Facilities
Manager, is this year's winner of
the George Rowe Memorial Award.
This very prestigious honour is
presented annually at the Lakehead
Sports Celebrity Dinner held in
February. The award is emblematic of significant volunteer contributions made over many years to
the youth of Thunder Bay.
Dika was an outstanding athlete
in basketball, football, baseball,
bowling, fastball and softball. He
made his major contribution to youth sports in the area of
coaching. He also refereed basketball and football at the high
school, senior and university levels.
Oika is best known for his outstanding high school
coaching at St. Pat's from 1952-56. He coached basketball,
football and track and field. He led St. Pat's to its first junior
basketball title in 1954 and did it again in 1956.
From 1970-73 he coached the Lakehead University's junior
varsity basketball team which won the city title in 1971. In
1971-72 he served as assistant varsity coach.
The School of Physical Education &amp; Athletics is very
proud of Peter Dika and congratulates him on the receipt of
the George Rowe Memorial Award.

February 199~- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - AGORA

Page 7

�HEALTH SCIENCES
RESOURCE CENTRE
Improving the Prognosis
for Northern Ontario
Health Care
i.'

Excerpts from an article by
Larry Sanders which will appear in
Thunder Bay Magazine
F or decades northerners have
complained about insufficient health
care services and a chronic scarcity of
health care professionals, particularly in
smaller communities. Simultaneously,
northerners have imagined the creation
of a medical school in northern Ontario
as a possible cure for our health care
woes.
The Health Sciences Resource
Centre, set back in the trees at the corner
of Balmoral and Beverly Streets on the
campus, is not that medical school. But
its official opening in September 1991
marked the onset of a renewed quest for
fresh solutions to those old afflictions in
northern health care.
Dr. Peter Neelands, a practising
paediatrician in Thunder Bay, has been
involved for years in continuing
education programs for northern
medical practitioners. He's now the
Chaim1an of the Northwestern Ontario
Medical Program (NOMP) at the Centre.
NOMP was established in 1972 as a
collaborative venture between the local
and regional Medical Societies and the
medical school at McMaster University
in Hamilton, which was just opening in
1972.
Funded by the Ontario Ministry of
Health, NO:MP offered unique community-based educational experiences in
northwestern Ontario for McMastcr
medical students, interns and residents.
By 1976, the scope of the program had
expanded to include participants from
a!J five Ontario medical schools.
The McMaster educational philosophy is based on the use of preceptorspractising physicians who arc teamed
up, one-on-one with students whid1
also provides them with an opportunity
to observe first hand the lifestyle of
professionals in remote communities.
The physician preceptors who manage
and participate in the program maintain
active practices in the community and
ensure that NOMP continues to offer a
distinct northern perspective.
Ncclands says the Centre "has
different themes to different people.
The (provincial) government secs it as
their contribution through the Northern
Ontario Heritage Fund of commitment
towards increasing heal th sciences
programs coming on board at LU and
Page 8

~ I ldJ1

~~

•

.,- .r

~

.

, --~~.\'!~ '

ti\!· • !
l

~~

a place for all reasons
probably becoming part of the university at some future time in a complete
sense."
The Northwestern Ontario Family
Medicine Residency Program
(NOFMRP) is an offshoot of NOMP. It
links with McMaster's Medical Sd1ool
to provide postgraduate residency
training for medical school graduates
seeking Certification in Family Medicine. Eventually, NOFMRP will have
up to 36 fu!J time students getting a
unique northern-oriented understanding of the Family Medicine specialty.
The Northern Studies Stream is
another collaboration between
McMaster and Lakehcad. Sixty occupational therapy and physiotherapy
students arc now receiving a portion of
their training in northwestern Ontario.
Students in each program complete an
8-week academic block and/or a 6-week
clinical block during their 24 months of
studies. As part of their professional
studies, students explore northern
health problems unique to this area.
Integrating theory and practice, students follow the academic block with
clinical placements in various northwestern Ontario communities.
The Northern Outreach Program is
clcdicated to the philosophy that the
north not only has to recruit more
health care professionals, but also make
special efforts to provide continuing
education to support and retain the ones
already here. Linked with the University of Western Ontario, there are
Outreach coordinators in communicative disorders and nursing. Sue Berry,
the associate administrator of the
Centre, says the coordinators "help to
promote professional development for
practising clinicians, through workshops and continuing education. Say
there's a group of physiotherapists in
Dryden that really want a workshop on
some technique. They can call Northern

Outreach and get help developing a
workshop. In addition to that, Northern
Outreach helps facilitate student
placements in the north."
The Northern Educational Centre
for Aging and Health (NECAH) is an
off-shoot of a similar program at
McMaster, NECAH plans to become an
independent program by September
1993. Mary Lou Kelley, the Director of
NECAH says, "with an aging population, the intent is to set up facilities,
resources and programs that will
educate health professionals about
aging and health."
The North ern Health Human
Resources Research Unit (NHHRRU) is
a joint project with Laurentian University in Sudbury to study factors affecting the recruitment and retention of
health professionals in the north. The
research will be in parh1ership with
DistTict Health Councils, hospitals, and
the Nishnawbe-Aski Nation, which
represents 33 native communities in the
far northern part of the province. Bruce
Minore, Site Director, says "we need to
find out the factors that affect students'
choices to go into a health-related field,
especially northern s tudents." Lakehead
an¢ Laurentian arc splitting a funding
commitment from the Ontario Ministry
of Health for NHHRRU of S2 million
dollars, spread over five years.

NEXT MONTH:
Jim Kraemer,
the Chief Administrative Officer of
the Health
Sciences Resource
Centre, took his
appointment at
the time of the
opening last fall.
He brings a
wealth of experience and we'll find out
why he answered the "call of the North".

AGORA _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ February 1992

�President's Report continued from
pnge2
Pow Wow and the ECHO Conference,
~ the compromise policy seems to be
J.- .o a good start.
Condolences
Our condolences go out to the family
of Stephen Johnson, a Lakehead University graduate who passed away in the
recent snowmobile accident on Lake
Superior.
Get Well
Ken Sundell was foiled recently, but
latest reports have him out of the
hospital and on the way to recovery.
Your friends and colleagues arc looking
forward to your return.
As well, we are all encouraged by
reported sightings of Dr. John Jamieson
in the S.N. Building. I understand that
your students arc looking forward to
your return in due course.

Professors Disappointed With
Funding, But Will Help With
Reshaping
Ontario professors were d isappointed with the amount of money
offered to universities in the transfer
payment announcement on January 21,
1~. However, the Ontario Confcdcratl _of University Faculty Association
said they were pleased a consultation
process was begun to manage the
resulting restructuring .
OCUFA was responding to Ontario
Treasurer Floyd Laughren's announcement of a 1% increase in university
funds for the coming year, with 2%
increases in each of the following two
years. Minister of Colleges and Universities Richard Allen also announced that
task forces involving administrators,
faculty, staff and students would be
asked to provide direction on reshaping
post-secondary education to respond to
restrained funding. Task force proposals could result in a possible 1 % in
additional funding.
"Three years of minimal funding
increases will create serious damage to
our universities, especially after the last
15 years of underfunding," said OCUFA
President Bill Graham. ''That's disastrous because post-secondary education
is key to economic and social recovery
for the province."
Graham said OCUFA recognizes the
province's severe budget situation, but
uld continue to fight for tax reform
,( for restoration of federal govemt:n t transfer payments for post
secondary education, which were frozen

for five years beginning in 1990.
OCUFA welcomed the government's
plan to involve faculty, students and
staff in deciding how to reshape the
system. Graham said that OCUFA
would support greater co-operation
between the college and university
systems, greater university accountability and financial disclosures, and refom1
of university governance to become
more diverse and representative.
OCUFA was worried the
government's decision to increase
student tuition by 7% would be a tough
blow, especially to students and families
fighting their way through this reccssion.
OCUFA represents some 12,000
professors and academic librarians at
Ontario universities.

Workshop that will take place in midMarch. They will bring their talents to
Lakehead for a one-day seminar that
will include advice and demonstration
on acting, directing and auditioning.
LUACT is also proud to present the
first annual "Lakehead University
Cabaret O'Fromage" to be held on
Wednesday, March 4 at The Outpost.
For further information contact LUSU
at 343-8259.

• • •••••••••••••••••••
•
•
•

The Lakehead University
Student Union Presents

•
•

: THE HOLLY COLE TRIO

: Canada's Up &amp; Coming Jazz
•
Trio
••
March 22, 1992
Lakehead University
••
Association for Creative
The Outpost
Theatre (LUACT)
: Special Faculty, Staff, Student
The Lakehcad University AssociaPrice $10
:
tion for Creative Theatre (LU ACT) was :
formed as an official club in the Fall
:
Regular Price $15
:
semester by faculty, staff and students •
A dinner "extraordinnaire" •
who saw the need for a more formal
••
•
will be
•
association for the development of
• offered at additional cost ••
theatre and related activities on the
••
Lakehead Campus.
•
Tickets available at LUSU
The mandate of the association is to
develop and present a wide variety of
performance projects. Association
members have expressed interest in
writing, directing and performing in
traditional theatrical productions, radio
drama, performance art, popular
theatre, script readings and workshops,
cabaret and all aspects of Fringe theatre.
Membership in the assoc.iation is open
to all Lakchcad students, faculty and
staff.
Currently, the association is working
on a few very interesting projects.
"Shakespeare in the Halls" was conceived by a group of Arts and Science
students as an opportunity to "expose"
the Lakehead community to classical
theatre in an innovative style. The idea
is to direct and perform excerpts of
scenes from classical theatre in unlikely
places around the Lakehead campus literally "in the halls". Their first
performance was a successful reading of
a scene from "Cyrano de Bergerac" at
the last "Poetry lmprov".
The association has also secured the
talents of Michael McLaughlin, outgoing Artistic director at Magnus Theatre,
and local actress Heather Esdon,
featured in "She Stoops to Conquer"
earlier this season for Magnus, to
participate in an Acting/Directing

February 1992---- -- - -- - - - - - - AGORA

• •••• ••••••• • •••••• • •
Counselling &amp; Career Centre
Seminars and Workshops Winter 1992
To register contact the Counselling &amp;
Career CcntTe - UC 1002
STUDY SKILLS
Effective Reading
Monday, Feb. 10 at 1:30 - 3:30 pm
RB 2047
6:30 - 8:30 pm LT 5005
Note Taking
Thursday, Feb. 13 at 1:30 - 3:30 pm
U5005
6:30 - 8:30 pm LI 5005
Effective Study
Monday, Feb. 17 -1:30 3:30 pm
RB 2047
6:30 - 8:30 pm. - LI 5005
Exam Preparation
Thursday, Feb. 20 - 1:30 - 3:30 pm
U5005
6:30 - 8:30 pm - LT 5005
STRESS MANAGEMENT
6:30 - 8:30 pm
Part 1 - Monday, March 2 - LI 5005
Part 2 - Wednesday, March 4 - LI 5005

Page 9

�Forum
Meet L.U.'s Gerontology "Think Tank"

Mary Lou Kelley

''There is a great 11eed for research in the area of 1111t ritio11 and
the elderly. Is there anyone who would be interested in doing
some? "(Community dietician)
"The District Managers of my home support agency would
like to discuss professional development opporlunilies for
themselves and their staffs." (Program administrator)
"We are closing a Home for the Aged and would like lo
discharge residents who are interested and capable back lo
community living. Are there faculty members who would be
interested i11 conduct i11g research or providing cons11Itat ion?"
(Community agency Administrator)

Since establishing an office in
September the Northern Educational
Centre for Aging and Health (NECAH)
has received calls such as these from the
community on a weekly basis. Research
and education in the field of gerontology is high on the priority list of many,
including students who sec increased
job opportunities for those educated to
work in a country where, by 2025, one
in every five people will be over 65
years of age. I, and the res t of the postwar "baby boomcrs", will be part of that
20%. 13y the time my daughters are 65,
seniors will likely make up one quarter
of the Canadian population. Changing
demographics arc not just affecting

plinary strength and important regional
role in gerontology during the Study
Group's conference held last May.
Lakchcad faculty and students presented eleven (11) of the nineteen (19)
papers and posters as well as participating in the panel discussion and a
workshop. Proceedings for Gerontology Forum ' 91 arc available in our
bookstore.
With the establishment of the
Northern Educational Centre for Aging
and Health, the Study Group has an
organizational base for its activity, and
financial su pport to continue its work.
Group members will also work closely
with the Centre to fulfil its goals in

"Senio1·s are interested in more than death"
Jean Engholm
health and social services but a rc
impacting on business and economics,
education, recreation and leisure. As
Jean Engholm so aptly put it recently in
a letter to the editor of the Thunder Bay
Post, "Seniors arc interested in more
than death and illness" .
L1kehcad University is meeting the
challenge of an aging population, in
part, through the work of an energetic
and dedicated Gerontology Study
Group with Jots of expertise. The
Gerontology Study Group was formed
in October of 1991 and now has eighteen
members representing eight disciplines.
Terry Hill, the newly elected Chair, secs
the Study Group as a "well-spring of
ideas and information within the
university and community, and a
catalys t for furthering interest in
gerontological research and education.
The Gerontology Study Group was
instrumental in Lakehead University's
success iit gaining support for the
Northern Educational Centre for Aging
and Health. McMaster University, who
has funded the Centre for its initial two
years, recognized Lakchcad's interdisci-

education and research. Expect to sec a
lot more ideas and activity generating
from the "think tank".
The Northern Educational Centre for
Aging a nd Health welcomes inquiries
at343-2127. Anyone interested in
discussing the work of the group can
call Terry Hm at 343-8291 .

Gerontology Study Group
Member Profiles
HANK AKERVALL, Ph.D.
Outdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism
Hank adds 18 years experience teaching
gerontology and geriatrics in his section
in Therapeutic Recreation, Parks, and
Tourism.
SUE BERRY, D iplomil Physiothe rilpy
Coordinator of Northern Studies Stream
(Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy)
Sue's interest lies in promoting education in the Health Sciences and research
for physiotherapists.
ANITA CHEN, Ph.D., Sociology
Anita's past and current research
involves cross-cultural comparisons of

attitudes toward grandparents,
ethnicity, and aging. She tead1cs
undergraduate and graduate courses on
the sociology of aging and social
gerontology.
LEONA DICASMIRRO, B.SC. P.T.
Manager, Physiotherapist
1-Togarth-Wcstrnount Hospital
ECAH Fellow 1989-1 990
Leona teaches part-time at Confederation Co!Jcgc, where she also works on
curriculum development and coordinates physiotherapy student placements
at Hogarth-Wcstrnount.
MARY HEARD, M.S.W., C.S.W.
Social Work
Mary's involvements include membership in the Council on Positive Aging
(COPA)'s Eldcrhostel Commit tee,
palliative care, and the Parkinson's
Support Group.
TERRY HILL, Ph.D., Sociology
Terry has a wide range of research
interests includ ing age roles and stigma,
social change, professional ethics, aging
and sexuality, naturism/nudism, the
grieving process in men, and business
entrepreneurship.
MARY LOU KELLEY, M.S.W. ,
Social Work, Director, NECAH
Mary Lou is conducting research
focusing on nging, fomily support,
health, social service delivery nnd
:)
seniors independence.
T I KI NG, M.Sc.N., School of Nursing
Ti's areas of research include the
experiences of mid-life daughters who
arc caring for their mothers, and the
psychosocial experiences of women
diagnosed with early-stage breast
cancer.
LORNE McDOUGALL, M .N., Ed.D.
School of Nursing
Lorne's current research includes a
project on the health experience of
seniors living indepe ndently in the
community, alternative home support
services and life long learning and
seniors.
D IANA PALLEN, M.N.
School of Nursing
Diana worked on a medical unit for
many years, and is dedicated to "helping the elderly lead healthy lives to their
fullest potential." Chronicity and the
use of alternative treatment modi:ilitics
to achieve health arc areas of rcscard1
in tercst.
JANICE PERKINS, M.Sc.
School of Occupational &amp;Phys.Therapy
McMastcr University
~
Janice is based at Lakehead Universitt-"
as a part of the Northern Studies Stream

j

continued 011 page 11

Page 10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ __ _ _

February 1992

�·profiles continued from page 10

of the programme. Her area of interest
in gerontology is computer use and the
F'!rly.
1- i'ER PROULX, B. COMM., M.H.A.

Exec. Director,Hogarth-Westmount
Peter supports the partnership between
the acadl'mic research and service
provider and his "community" perspective helps to identify the changing
needs of the aging population.
JANE RAMSAY, M.S.W.

Evaluation and Research Consultant
Jane recently completed a study
concerning the needs of caregivers and
seniors with a disability. She has
another research project underway •
entitled, "Factors Affecting Senior's Use
of Support Services and the Impact of
Help-seeking on their Level of Independence."
KEN ROTENBERG, Ph.D., Psychology

Ken is involved in research on the
extent to which elderly individuals'
interpersonal trust and loneliness affect
their health and use of health professionals
DARLENE STEVEN, RN, MHSA,Ph.D

School of Nursing
Darlene is interested in a variety of
research areas in gerontology focusing
health care delivery and nursing
.1inistration. She is currently
investigating job satisfaction and stress
of nurses and social workers in longterm care settings.

r

JANE TAYLOR, Ph.D.

School of Phys. Education &amp; Athletics
Jane is currently working on a research
project investigating the long term care
needs of the frail elderly.

ARE YOU PREPARED?
The Thunder Bay Branch of The
Canadian Red Cross Society will be
holding an Emergency Services
Seminar, Staturday, February 29 at
the H.M.C.S. Griffon, 125 N. Algoma
Street from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.
There is no cost for this seminar.
Topics to be covered include individual preparedness and community
reponse to an emergency. The day
will end with a paper exercise.
Lunch is provided. Registration is
limited.
To register call 623-3073 before
February 8, 1992 or drop in to the
Cross at 112 S. Harold Street
tween 9:00 am and 4:45 pm. The
Red Cross is ready to help in an
emergency. Arc you?

Last Writes
by Katherine Shedden
depending on how finely it was shredThis past Christmas, my neighbours
ded) but again he cautioned about the
gave me a live tree. "It's a cull from our possibility of spruce gum being exuded
parent's 100 acre farrn" they reassured
and flavouring root crops. He seemed
me, so in went the little spruce for the
uninterested in my idea about a federal
festive season. Then, after Ukrainian
government grant to test balsam
Christmas out went the little spruce. But flavoured turnips. I then learned that
to where? It still stands foot first in a
evergreen mulch does acidify the soil
snow bank - no neighbourhood kids
and may act as a natural herbicide. Just
have taken it, as was the custom when I how complicated is this question?
was a kid. We'd sneak around the
Quick call to the biology lab to ask if
neighbourhood and take every Christthe mulch would be any good for tree
mas tree we could get our thieving little seedlings, or bum areas ready for
paws on. The real challenge however,
reforestation. Perhaps, but what about
was shaping them into elaborate
transportation costs? Now the prairie
backyard forts. Those forts were the
spirit kicks into high gear and I start
bulk of our fun right up until the special wondering what if The City of Thunder
truck came and we were forced to
Bay picked up all the trees and dumped
surrender the trees for the giant bonfire. them at LU. And what if, as a goodwill
That's right, when I was a kid on the
gesture, one of the pulp companies
bald prairie, the freshly cut trees were
'loaned' us a chopper/shredder mapiled into a great mountain and set
chine for one week. And what if The
ablaze! In fact, the burning of the trees
Small Business Consulting Program at
was the highlight of the winter carnival LU conducted a feasibility study to
where 'buffalo' burgers were sold and
determine if there could be a viable
eaten by the thousands, races were run
business. Lynn phones her dad to find
and, as if in defiance to winter, we
out if it's true that Hillcrest H.igh School
hearty souls gathered round the manheats with wood chips. Apparently not
made pyre hooting and howling like
the whole school but they do bum wood
coyotes. And never once did [ think
chips and the entire system was dethere was anything wrong with that
signed at LU! Arc we back to burning
ritual - until this January.
trees or is the heat captured and
Now my vocabulary indudcs ozone, recirculated? Neil Weir could invent a
recycle, reuse and reduce. I stood and
safe plastic bag that would cause
stared at my tree - wanted dead or alive bagged chips to decompose faster. John
- one spruce to go with my family
Russell could raise a million dollars
tradition. I refused to put it out at the
selling "Northern Vision Potpourris" to
roadside for its funereal trip to the
alumni living away from their beloved
dump. I couldn't figure out whether it
Borcal forest. Mike Turck could encourwould be better to let it decompose with age all cleaning staff to sprinkle the stuff
the non-decomposing plastic bags and
"'Cncrously
as a sweeping compound
n
. .
landfill goodies or . . . or what? Surely,
Les Miller could investigate an equidiscarded whole Christmas tTees \viii
table tuition fee program - cash, cheque,
not help the forest floor (or city dump)
VISA or so many pounds of mulch.
for years and years. 1 heard this was the Yves Prevost could figure out a way to
last year that the city would be transextract all the insects living in the trees
porting trees to the landfill site but they and start a free lunch program. Jim
hadn't figured out a way to recycle
Podd might look at having a mulch wall
them. r called "Mr. Agriculture
erected around the campus, a certain
Canada" at the Expcrin1cntal Farm. To
tourist attraction and possible deterrent
my question 'what can you do with
to vandals. Denise and I start working
Christmas trees?' John Wilson sugon the news release headlines to fax
gested a long and valuable list. OPERA- across the nation: Lakchcad named
TION TREE MULCH had begun. First a evergreen mulch capital of the World!
few biology lessons; shredded ever5,000 students hired to bag EVERgreen trees make excellent mulch which GREEN GOLD! Japanese interested in
by itself is suitable for crops such as
Canada's newest export business! City
raspberries, sweet corn, asparagus,
cuts $1 million from utility bill by
blueberries, and of course, tree seedburning LU mulch! University engilings. Wilson cautioned that crops such
neers design ski hill on campus - snow
as cucumbers and strawberries would
covered mulch!
not be su itable. As a soil or compost
And somebody wanted me to buy a
enhancer for the home gardener, the
fake tTcc. Pass the buffalo burgers.
material would be valuable especially
after decomposition (12 - 24 months

February 1992- - - - - -- - -- - - - - - AGORA

Pa.gell

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call the Information Office at 8300 or
mail your information to SN1002.
Deadline for the March Agora is
February 17,1992.

Thunder Bay Art Gallery
February 1 - March 15
GERALD McMASTER:
THE COWBOYS AND INDIANS
SHOW
Organized &amp; circulated by the
McMicheal Canadian Collection
FOND DU LAC TREATY PORTRAITS: 1826
February 11 - March 15
Source: Collection of Richard and
Dorothy Nelson, Duluth, Minnesota
SASHA MCINNES - WEAVING
MATTERS, REGIONAL ARTISTS
SERIES
February 14 - March 22
Source: London Regional Art Gallery
CHOOSING CLAY
March 6 - April 5
Source: Canadian Craft Museum B

Wednesday, 11
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Dr. Robert Page, Dean, Faculty
of Environmental Design,
University of Calgary
Topic: "Resource Development and
the Persistence of Arctic
Ecosystems"
Place: Regional Centre, Room 0005
12:30pm

Thursday, 13
Board of Governors Meeting

Friday, 14
Department of Sociology
Brown-Bag Series
Speaker: T. Hill
Topic: "Workable Strategies for Chang
Agents in N .W. Ontario
Communities"
Place: RB 1045
1:00- 2:30 pm.

February 17 - 21
Mid-Year Study Week

Tuesday, 25
Senate Meeting - Senate Chambers 9:30am.

Saturday, 29
Kalevala Seminar
Professor Borje Vahamaki, University
of Toronto
1:00 pm - 5:00 pm
Senate Chambers
Fee: $30.00
Forms available from Registrar's Office

Cornwall Concert Series
1991/92
All Concerts are held in the Recital
Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. and are on
Tuesdays at 12:30 PM unless otherwise noted. Tickets are available at
the door.

J

Tuesday, February 11
Music by Aris Carastathis performed
by Department of Music faculty
members. Admission is free.
Tuesday, March 3
Thunder Bay Chamber Players.
Admission is free.

Friday, 6
Department of Sociology
Brown-Bag series
Speaker: T. Hill
Topic: "Social Nudism; the World's
Closet Culture"
Place: RB 1045
1:00 - 2:30 pm.

Saturday, 7
15th Annual Sibley Tour
Start time at 9:30 am. (20, 40, &amp; 50 km.)
12:30 pm. 10 km. family fun ski
Entry forms available at LU bookstore
and local sports shops.

1992 Varsity Home
Sch edule
February 7-8
Women's Basketball vs. UNIV. of
WESTERN ONT. 6:30 pm.
Men's Basketball vs. UNIV. of
WESTERN ONT. 8:30 pm.

February 21-22
Women's Basketball vs. GUELPH
6:30pm.
Men's Basketball vs. GUELPH
8:30pm.
Campus Recreation Special Events
with Confederation College
February 8 - Bowling Challenge
February 15 - Ball Hockey Challenge
and Broomhall Challenge

ALL THAT JAZZ!!
Free Jazz Concert
Sunday, February 16, 2:00 - 5:00 pm
Community Auditorium
Call the T.B.C.A. at 343-2300.

Agorl\
The AGORA is produced by the
Information Office, Department of
External Relations, Lakchead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except
August), and is distributed free of
charge to the University's faculty and
staff, local government, media,
business and friends of the University.
Credit is appreciated when material is
reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Lynn Wilson
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: B. Kaminski, Lynn Wilson
Layout: Denise Bruley
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario,
P7BSE1
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

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LAKEHEAD

1
,

UNIVERSITY

Thunder Bay
Ontario, Canada

GOR
PROFESSOR BILL HEATH NAMED
DISTINGUISHED INSTRUCTOR

Bill Heath was born and educated in
the United States but this year celebrates
his 20-year anniversary at Lakehead
University in Thunder Bay. Born in New
York, Heath earned his BA at Bowdoin
College in Maine and completed his MA
and PhD at the University of Minnesota.
His first teaching assignment was at
Marietta College in Ohio and naturally,
there's a good story about how he came to
be north of Superior. " I answered an
advertisement, received a phone call from
George Merrill inviting me to come for an
interview, jumped on 5 different planes and
6 hours later was in Thunder Bay" he
recalls. "I was impressed because there
was a graduate program and I recognized
the opportunity to broaden my teaching
interests." He remembers being told that
weekend in February 1973, that the "arts
centre" would definitely be built within two
years. Heath, the teacher and music lover
who missed Minnesota, answered the

alluring call of the North and took the offer.
That arts centre took another dozen years
but he never looked back. The American
literature scholar, threw his heart and
energy into the department, the university,
the graduate students, tackling
Shakespeare and literary criticism when
Emerson and Frost needed a rest.
Professor Heath served as Chair of
the Senate Research Committee (?O's)
was Chair of the English Department from
1983 to 1986 and admits to having been
involved in most facets of the University.
"I'm lucky to teach with many distinguished
instructors in the Department. I believe we
have a reputation as a good '1eaching"
department. Since teaching is the big pay
off for me, I consciously decided to do less
writing and concentrate on what I do best."
Heath is the Coordinator of Graduate
Students and says its a duty he enjoys.
"I'mvery proud of our graduate students."
Bill Heath's idea of a good sabbatical may
come as a bit of a surprise; he's only taken
one and he stayed home and read the
complete works of Emily Dickinson (yes, all
1700 plus poems in chronological order!).
His upcoming sabbatical may include travel
but he's taking Thoreau.
Referring to the award, Heath
argues " I'm incredibly lucky. As a teacher,
I am already doing what I love. And just
being nominated for the award is an
honour. To be nominated by students
demonstrates respect and trust which is
the highest accolade a teacher can
receive."
When not preparing for class, Bill
Heath may be heard singing with the
Thunder Bay Symphony Chorus, preparing
for the gardening season or curled up with
a good book. "I'm reading 'Wild Swans' by
Jung Chang right now - fabulous."
Excerpts from Dr. Heath's address page 10

Volume 10, Number 2
February 1993

I
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Needs a caption. The writer with the best
cutline for this campus photograph will win
a pair of tickets to the Thunder Bay
Symphony concert 'Carmen' on April 3.

DISTINGUISHED RESEARCHER
LECTURE

bY.

Dr. Nell Weir
Department of Chemistry
Thursday, March 11
4:30 pm
Upper.Lecture Theatre
''Why Study the Photo-Processes
of Big Molecules?"

IN THIS ISSUE:
First for Newhouse . . . . . .. . . ... . 4
Claude Garton visits Herbarium
Open House . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
"I didn~ know that" . .. . ..... . . .. 11

�REPORT FROM THE PRESIDENT
Super Ministry

On a more sobering note, the advanced standing applications
are down about 15%.
_ _Ov
_ er_all, first year applications are up of the order of 12%.

. . The Bob R~e Government has moved to establish a super
Ministry of Education and Training. The new Ministry will
encompass the former Ministries of Education, Skills Development, and Colleges and Universities. With one Deputy Minister
(Chartes Pascal, OISE, President, Sir Sandford Fleming
College, Chair, Council of Regents and, most recently, OM at
COMSOC), it is anticipated that the structure of the Ministry will
be amalga~ated, perhaps on an integrated lifelong learning
concept. With a dual focus on both Education and Training, I
see the new structure as perhaps at last allowing the universities
a window on the advanced training needs for the Province and a
more significant role for the universities in the economic renewal
agenda. nme will tell, but the opportunities may be there.

Teaching
Each term, formal teaching evaluations are carried out in
each course. Individual Faculty members use this feedback for
a variety of purposes including use at the time of promotion,
tenure and renewal. I would like to take this opportunity to
remind Lakehead University Faculty members that, if you have
concerns related to any aspect of your teaching, please do ask
for help. The Office of Instructional Development is there to
help you on a confidential basis and, as well, take the opportunity to seek out input from your Dean, Chair and/or Director.
Experience indicates that individuals who have concerns and
who seek out help achieve enhanced satisfaction from their
teaching. The help is there for the asking. It is confidential,
voluntary and, best of all, free.

Major Research Proposal
Lakehead University has suggested to the Provincial
Government the establishment at Lakehead University of a
major Centre for Forest Environmental and Economic Research. In the first few years, this Centre would focus on the
AOX issue and would form an "Ontario" based centre of
excellence in this area. Funding would be provided by both
Ontario an~ the forest _industry. To date, support for the concept
has been given by vanous regional municipalities and municipal
groups, and we await the formal reaction of the Ontario Government to the proposal. The Government is to allocate $10 million
for research on the AOX issue.

A Great Aboriginal
Visionary Passes
On February 3, 1993, at the
age of 45, Dennis Cromarty died
suddenly. Dennis had served as
both Grand Chief of the
Nishnawbe-Aski Nation and as
C.E.0. of the N.A.N. Development
Fund. As well, he was N.A.N.'s
Chief Negotiator on a variety of
self-government initiatives. Dennis
was a visionary who, at an earty age, became involved with the
Company of Young Canadians. He was one of the first (if not
the first) Native graduate of Lakehead University in 1973.
While at Lakehead University, Dennis studied Political Studies
and Economics. He was a patient and understanding individual

February 26 - Thank You Day
The Lakehead University community, particularty our
faculty and staff, have responded well to the difficult challenges
put to us during the past year. The institution has dealt with
record enrolments, the incorporation of new facilities and
p~ograms into our work environment, a very successful Safety
First Program, and an ever-demanding external environment.
You should be proud of your individual participation, and
February 26 is one way of saying "Thank You".

continued on page 11

Campus Development
Using special targeted funding, several small projects are
currently underway on campus. Renovations to the University
Centre Theatre continue and work will start shortly on Braun
Building improvements in the basement which will include tunnel
access to the basement of the Braun building from the main
tunnel system. As well, a new wet laboratory will be constructed
for Anthropology.
Serious discussion continues with the Sisters of St.
Joseph over the acquisition of the Avila Centre by Lakehead
University. This current year, we have 27 students in Avila as
an auxiliary residence, and the feedback has been excellent. If
Avila is acquired by Lakehead University, it will be operated as a
residence under the direction of Grant Walsh.
Dr. Bob Rosehart receives an installment cheque from (left to right)
J. Paul Mathieson, District Manager, Operations, Manitoba and
Tom Switzer, Terminal Superintendent, Thunder Bay both of CN
Rail. The cheque was part of CN's $25,000 commitment to the
Share Our Northern Vision Campaign.

Fall 1993 Application Data
The earty numbers are in, and the results speak well for
Lakehead University. From the direct entry high school pool, the
system is up 2.9% while Lakehead University is up over 18%1

2
AGORA

February 1993

)

�AROUND CAMPUS
$290,000 from Management Accountants to
School of Business Administration

Electric Vehicles
The car of the future?

Bill Adams, Director of the
Electrochemical Science and Technol·
ogy Centre from the University of
Ottawa was on campus to discuss the
possiblity of widespread manufacturing
and use of electric vehicles in the near
future.
Adams strongly believes that
electric cars should be the car of the
future in Canada and he calls for the
implementation of tax breaks for people
who want to own one.
Researchers from Lakehead
University's School of Engineering,
professors Sabah Mansour and Seimer
Tsang, will be conducting research on
EVs in the North as part of Thunder
Bay Hydro's Planning for the Future.
Electric cars were invented in
1901, but problems with the limited
range between recharging, the time it
takes to recharge and the fact that
"power filling stations" aren't readily
The School of Business Administration at Lakehead University has received $290,000 from
available have discouraged the EV
the Society of Management Accountants of Ontario. Tf!e five year Share Our Northern _Vision option for consumers. Bill Adams says
Campaign commitment includes $135,000 for a new micro computer user laboratory, with the that all of these problems can be easily
remaining sum going towards various activities within the operation of the School.
.
fixed. "If more people buy EVs, the
Representatives from the Society of Management Accou~tants, Bob Dye and qoreen _Wilson demand for solutions to these problems
(bottom right) right were on campus to open the lab. President Rosehart and Jim Rapmo,.
Dean of the School of Business at Confederation College are seated next to them. Standing will springload people to action." Big
time auto makers are investing more
left to right, Professor Richard Glew, Nancy MacGillvr~y, Pres[dent,Thunder Bay Chapter,
time and money into researching
Mel Zobatar, Past President and Professor Ken Hartviksen, Director of the School of
electrical cars and batteries. "There
Business Administration.
was no cost-benefit for companies to
invest in the electric car before, but that
March 16- It's March Break and we want everyone on campus for
has changed with the passing of the
The Northern American Ski Championships - children can cross
Clean Air Act in California in 1990." 10
country ski {free) or swim in the pool and then join in the
percent of all cars must have zero
Opening Ceremonies and sprints races on CAMPUS beside the
emissions by the year 2003.

TO

KEHE---...,,-

Fieldhouse - enjoy theTrade show in Agora

Chili Anyone?
Lakehead University entered two teams in the Thunder
Bay Chamber of Commerce Chili Challenge • the
'warming' event of the city's Winter Carnival! The
Alumni team's "CNR Bouja" was invented by Supreme
Chef Ben Kaminski. Back row cooks left to right, Brian
Ktytor, Janice Anderson, Ben Kaminski and Jack
Christy. The LU team with LULU's Best included left to
right, Chief Cook Norma Gibson, Terry Rath, Aline
Bresele, and Denise Bruley. Although neither team won
best chili honours, their secret ingredients (Alumni's
BBQ sirloin and LU's red wine) kept the judges coming t
back for 'Just one more taste."

J I

3
AGORA

February 1993

�WHAT'S HAPPENING IN THE LIBRARY
WREFERENCE AND INFORMATION SERVICES

Also don't forget that LIBRARY ASSISTANCE is available
at the Information Desk on the main floor of the Chancellor
)
Paterson Library. Whether you need an address, population
information, or require more in-depth information, reference
librarians are trained to understand your question, suggest
sources to be consulted, and instruct you in their use.

At the Chancellor Paterson Library a number of services
are available throught the Reference and Information Services
Department. The following is a list of some of the services
available and who to contact to find out more about these
services:

WLIBRARY INSTRUCTION

Please don't hesitate to come to the Information Desk or
call 343-8302 if you need any type of assistance.

Arrangements can be made for individual or group
sessions. Provides orientation to and instruction in the use of
library resources. Call 343-8147 for more information.

WINFORMATION DESK HOURS
Monday to Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

WCOMPUTERIZED AND CDROM SEARCH
SERVICES
Offers customized online searching of indexes and
abstracts and makes available the searching of indexes on
compact disc via microcomputer. Call 343-8129 for more
information.

8:30 am to 9:00 pm
8:30 am to 5:00 pm
12:00 pm to 4:00 pm
1:00 pm to 5:00 pm

wwmwwwwwwwwwwwww
ATTENTION POETS

W INTERLIBRARY LOANS

The National Library of Poetry in Owings Mills, Maryland, has announced that $12,000 in prizes will be awarded
this year to over 250 poets in the North American Open Poetry
Contest. The deadline for the contest is March 31, 1993. The
contest is open to everyone and entry is FREE.
Any poet, whether previously published or not, can be a
winner. Every poem entered also has a chance to be
published in a deluxe, hardbound anthology.
To enter.send one original poem, any subject and any
style, to the National Library of Poetry, 11419 Cronridge Dr.,
P.O. Box 704-XE, Owings Mills, MD 21117. The poem should
be no more than 20 lines, and the poet's name and address
should appear on the top of the page. Entries must be
postmarked by March 31, 1993. A new contest opens April 1.

Provides resources from other libraries that are not
available at the Lakehead University Library. Call 343-8135 for
more information.

Thunder Bay Historical Museum, Lakehead
University and Papers &amp; Records
The latest edition of the Thunder Bay Historical
Museum Society's Papers &amp; Records was released recently.
It is of note that every author in the edition had some
connection with Lakehead University. Jeff Sumner, Rob Neff
and Elinor Barr are all graduates. Dr. Livia DiMatteo is an
Assistant Professor of Economics and Cindy Danton is a
student.
Papers &amp; Records, Vol. XX (1992) is available at the
museum and in bookstores for $5.00.
Articles:
"World War II German POW's in Northwestern Ontario" by
Jeff Sumner
"The Good Doctor. The Life of Thomas Stuart Trill Smellie"
by Rob Neff
"Finland to Lappe, Ontario: Selma Lamppu Hynna (19051991) by Cindy Danton
"Evidence on Lakehead Economic Activity fram the Fort
William Building Permit Registers, 1907-1969" by Livia
DiMatteo
"Swedes at the Lakehead 1900-1930" by Elinor Barr

NEWHOUSE CAPTURES
CANADIAN TRACK TITLE
Ian Newhouse, representing the
Lakehead University Athletics Club,
won the 800 metre event at the
Canadian Indoor Track &amp; Field
Championships held in Winnipeg,
Feb. 19 - 21.
•
Newhouse, who led from start
to finish, posted a winning time of 1
minute 52.84 seconds. This was just
2/1 00ths of a second ahead of the
runner up, Sasha Smiljanic of British Columbia.
• This is the first Canadian 800 meter indoor title for
Newhouse, who has represented this country in numerous
international events, including the Olympics in 1980 and
1984.
Dr. Newhouse is a faculty member in the School of
Physical Education and Athletics at Lakehead University and
is the head Coach of the university track and field club.
CONGRATS!

MARCH BREAK TREAT
CELEBRATE THE NORTH AMERICAN CHAMPIONSHIPS
Free on campus cross-country skiing and swimming
(Fieldhouse) for children of University employees
(it's always free for staff)

Tuesday, March 16 From 11 :30 - 2:30

4
AGORA

February 1993

�iiJH=i-i
RANDY REGULAR

JILL OTTO

Randy has joined the Department of Mathematics as a computer
consultant. The position also
involves troubleshooting and
computer services liaison for the
faculty.
Originally from St. John's,
Newfoundland, Randy moved to
Thunder Bay in September '91. He
received his Bachelor of Science
degree in Computer Science from
Memorial University and earned a •
position after graduation as computer technical support for Apple
Products. Since moving to Thunder Bay Randy has taught
computer courses at a local computer firm and worked part-time
at McKellar Hospital on a centralized database that will identify
hospital bed availability across the city. His current project at the
University involves programming the solutions for the Junior and
Senior High School Computer Science contest held on campus
in May. In his spare time Randy is an officer with the Canadian
Armed Forces Reserve.
Tel. ext. 8218. Randy is of course on E-Mail. You can
welcome him at RREGULAR@ THUNDER.LakeheadU.CA

MURRAY COHEN

cc

NEW APPOINTMENT ANNOUNCED
Walter Trutenko

Murray Cohen is the Acting Coordinator of the Native Access
Program for Engineering. He has a
long history of working in education
and with Native people. Murray
received his Bachelor of Science,
Bachelor of Education and Masters of
Education degrees, specializing in
Mathematics, from the University of
Manitoba. He taught math for Adult
Education programs in Winnipeg for
1Oyears. He also taught high school
students in Houston, Texas, finding
the one year experience in a ghetto school "a challenge".
Murray became involved six years ago in the first Canadian
Native Access Program for Engineering, at the University of
Manitoba. The program, after which the Lakehead University
one is modelled, provides one-year upgrading courses to native
students to prepare them for entry into the mainstream Engineering program. "The program at Lakehead was developed by the
School of Engineering by Dr. Gary Locker and a diverse
committee of aboriginal people." In addition to his co-ordinator
responsiblities, Murray teaches mathematics in the program. He
recently organized NAPE's acceptance into the American Indian
Science and Engineering Society. A professional society, LU's
membership in AISES is only the second in Canada. In his
leisure time, Murray enjoys travelling and playing strategic
games like chess. Tel. ext. 7712 Fax. 8013.

AGORA

Jill Otto recently joined the
Department of Library and Information Studies as a Library Technologist/Secretary. "My job entails two
aspects - library capabilities are
needed, i.e. cataloging, reference
work and budgeting - as well as
secretarial." From Thunder Bay, Jill
is a recent graduate of the Library
Technology Program at Lakehead
University ('92) and is completing
her Bachelor of Arts degree,
expecting to graduate at May '93
Convocation. "My plans are to eventually receive an Honours
degree in English". Jill has worked for the Thunder Bay Public
Library system on the supply list as well as spending the past
two summers as a technician conducting children's programming. "Ideally, I would like to be a children's technician, that's
what I'm most comfortable with." When she is not at work, Jill
looks forward to spending time with her two children as well as
"reading anything I can get my hands on". She sings in her
church folk group and stays active dancing and cross-country
skiing. Tel. ext 8420 Fax. 8007.

Walter Trutenko was recently
appointed Manager of Operations
for Campus Development. "Technically it's a new position because the
responsibilities have changed", said
Trutenko. "They have combined the
duties of the Manager of Operations
with the Manager of Electrical
Maintenance. It certainly makes the
days, the nights and the weekends
go by fast", he chuckled. In his new
position, Trutenko looks after the
distribution of all utilities on campus
and the operation of the powerhouse. Trutenko holds a First
Class Stationary Engineer's Licence, a Gas Fitter's Licence and
a Engineering Technology Diploma. He will celebrate his 20th
year at Lakehead University this summer. "I started in the
powerhouse as a shift engineer and worked my way up into
management." Until his appointment, Trutenko was the
Manager of Electrical and Mechanical Maintenance. Recently
he and Jacky Johnston (the voice at the end of the phone
answering requests for maintenance) relocated to the Powerhouse for a more streamlined approach. "We're all together
now", said Trutenko. He looks forward to providing an environment that is both conducive to work and to learning.
Telephone remains the same: ext. 8404. Jacky Johnston: ext.
8273. Fax. 8938.

5
February 1993

�LAKEHEAD'S HERBARIUM: OPEN HOUSE CELEBRATES SIXTY YEARS OF COLLECTING
by Joan Crowe, Acting Curator

!er~ allies but als~ bryophytes and lichens. As the latter are good
indicators of env"onmental health, this section may become inha~ ,ts ongIns in ~laude s personal collection of pressed plants creasingly important in future environmental assessments.
The herbarium is now run by the Acting Curator under the
which he started in 1993. The number of specimens was quite
guidance
of a committee drawn from the Biology and Forestry
small (around 2000} until after World War 11, but from 1954
Dep?rtments.
A~ space is limited, exchanges are being
onwards he collected more intensively. By the time he retired
restncted
to
specimens
from Ontario, north and west of Lake
from his position as principal of Current River School (now
Su~eri~r.
Regular
opening
hours and proper supervision are
Claude E. Garton School) in 1967, his collection had increased
beginning
to_
dra""'.
students
back
and the herbarium is being
to approximately 10,000. At that time, Doug Lindsay (Chairman
used
extensively
in
the
summer
by
personnel fram agencies
of the Biology Department) arranged that Claude should donate
such
as
the
Ministry
of
Natural
Resources
and the Conservation
his herbarium to the university and accompany it as Curator-a
Authority. Those involved would like to see the herbarium
position he still holds. Many of us can remember Claude busy
extend its role as a clearing house for botanical information
with his pla~ts in his own little corner of the Braun Building.
regarding this area.
When the Biology and Forestry Departments moved into the
Funding is very limited, although a grant has permitted a
Cente~nial Building in 1969, Claude accompanied them and the
stu~ent
to be hired every summer to date. Volunteer help,
herbanum was set up on the third floor opposite the double
particularly
from the Thunder Bay Field Naturalists, is invaluable.
elevator (CB 3027}. Every spring he would embark on one of
A
joint
collecting
project with them has been in progress for two
his many collecting trips. Whether to Greenwood Lake,
years and they have been actively
Pukaskwa or the islands of Lake
involved in a new version of The
Nipigon, over the years Claude
Checklist of Vascular Plants of
assisted many agencies in assessing
Thunder Bay District which was last
the natural vegetation of their chosen
revised
by Claude in 1984. Stuarea. He always reappeared every fall
dents
participating
in recent Botany
in time for Forestry Field School.
courses
have
made
useful contribuClaude finally ceased actively runtions
to
the
collections.
The most
ning the herbarium in May 1990. At that
important
project
at
present
is the
point, the specimens numbered about
recording
of
all
label
information
in a
97,000, Claude's personal collection be·
data
base,
in
order
that
this
valuable
ing just over 24,000. The remainder had
record of distribution and habitat will
been collected by dedicated amateurs
be more readily available. Eventusuch as Eva Beckett and Walter and
ally it will be possible to produce
Marg Hartley;by professors and students
computerized
distribution maps.
in the Biology and Forestry Departments
The
process
has
begun but, in order
or by exchange of replicate specimens
to
make
real
progress,
extra staff will
with other institutions. Over the years
be
required.
The
on-going
business
Claude made many botanical connecof
fielding
inquiries,
helping
students
tions in Canada, the U.S.A., Finland, and
and
maintaining
collections
takes
up
even as far afield as India and the south·
most
of
the
time
of
the
summer
ern hemisphere, resulting in holdings from
assistant and the acting curator. We
all these areas. Through exchanges,
are starting to use high school Coparticularly with the University of Toronto
op students but their expertise is
and the Fowler Herbarium at Queen's
necessarily
limited and what is really
University, we have also acquired specineeded
is
a
substantial one-time
mens dating back to the mid-nineteenth
grant
to
enable
us to complete the
century. There are even several coldata
base.
We
also need a team of
lected by the famous Canadian botanist
volunteers
who
are sufficiently
John Macoun, who, curiously enough,
.
.
interested in Botany to devote some
also started his professional life as a Left, Tern McC/ymont, assistant and Joan Crowe,
schoolmaster. The obverse of these ex- acting curator, with guest of honour, Claude Garton. time to becoming expert in one
group of plants: for example,
changes isthat plants collected and prepared by Claude are spread all over the world and he is rightly grasses or sedges. Even more important a specialist in
renowned for the high quality of his specimens. There is more to bryophytes and lichens would be invaluable.There is a long and
prep_ari~g. a good herbarium specimen than simply picking it and honourable history of amateur involvement in Botany and one of
stuffing It into_a plastic bag. Pressing, drying and mounting were the best examples of that is Claude. It can be said with
brought to a fine art by Claude, a tradition which we are trying to confidence that, after sixty years, the Claude Garton Herbarium
is alive and well with acquisition numbers close to 100,000.
follow today.
It was an honour to have its founder on campus with us
One other unique feature of our collection is that it has a
for
the
Open House.
good representation of non-flowering plants, not only fems and

. T~~ Cl?ude Gart~n Herbarium at Lakehead University

6
AGORA

February 1993

�.RESEARCH
NEWS

CONTACT NUMBERS:
Director: Dr. Connie Nelson
ext. 8793
Research Officer: Anne Klymenko
ext. 8223
Special Projects Officer: Kelly Morris ext. 8939
Graduate Studies Assistant: Lynn Gollat ext. 8785
Research Secretary: Lynn Wilson
ext. 8283

FEBRUARY 1993

Nurse Researchers release analysis of
the Cardiovascular portion of the Ontario
Health Survey - Northwestern Ontario
results cause for concern
Professors from the School of
Nursing were awarded a $25,000 research
grant from the Ministry of Health to analyze
the Ontario Health Survey from a Cardiovascular Perspective
. Darlene Steven and Rhonda-Kirk
Gardner announced the results at a media
conference on February 13. Their report
addressed the prevalence and distribution
patterns of cardiovascular risk factors
based on data from 43,954 residents of
( Jntario aged 18 years and older.
Risk factors for cardiovascular
disease are widespread in the Ontario
populations but results for the Thunder
Bay District revealed statistics higher than
the provincial average for high blood
pressure, perception of high stress, heart
disease, obesity and smoking. As cardiovascular disease is a major cause of
illness, disability and death in Canada,
approximately 41% of all deaths are
attributed to it. Research has demonstrated that the adoption of healthier
lifestyles has the potential to reduce or
prevent the incidence of morbidity and
death.
Most risk factors are amenable to
change. These include smoking, abnormal
blood cholesterol, high blood pressure,
diabetes, obesity, inactivity and stress.
Risk factors which cannot be modified
include age, sex (being male) and family
history.
There were some interesting
responses to the questionnaire. Approximately 85% planned to do something over
•he next year to improve their health. And
yet the survey indicates that cocaine use is
1

Research News

Dr. Darlene Steven

Professor Rhonda Kirk-Gardiner

Funded by the Ontario Ministry of Health,
increasing and dietary intake of fat and
the $100,000 program promotes commucholesterol is higher among younger age
groups. Despite increased funding directed at nity awareness of the risk factors associated with heart disease. This education
anti-smoking campaigns and responsible
and prevention approach is aimed at
drinking in moderation, the prevalence rates
helping people reduce their risk factors.
continue to be high and the majority of
The "Coronary Risk Report" provides
residents who drink and smoke do not fully
individual assessment of risk as well as
believe that these behaviours will lead to
suggestions on way to promote cardiac
health problems.
Of the 43 public health districts studied, health through lifestyle changes.
The program is offered free to any
some startling differences in the risk factors
group (minimum ten) and encourages
were noticed. Porcupine District had the
meetings in the work place or home. For
highest prevalence of smoking (41.8%) and
further
information contact any of the
the second highest prevalence of heavy
smoking (18.2%). The highest rate of heavy _agency partners.
smoking was found in the Essex/Windsor
district (21 .7%). Ottawa/Carelton and the
York Region experienced the highest levels
Survey Highlights
of reported stress (both over 60%). The
.
one-quarter
of the population of
highest prevalence of BMl's (body mass
Ontario
are
smokers
and the prevaindex) over 27 were found in Porcupine,
lence
of
heavy
smoking
is increasing
Northwestern, and Renfrew. Stevens and
.
one-quarter
of
the
population of
Kirk-Gardner told reporters that in the
Ontario.
is
overweight
Thunder Bay District, perception of stress and
. three-quarters of the population
lack of activity were cause for concern,
is.inactive
especially because people can "do some. one-quarter of the population
thing" about both risk factors.
consume
more than seven alcoholic
Another project coordinated by Stevens
beverages
per week
and Kirk-Gardner is a working model of one
.
of
every
100 residents of
of their recommendations. The "Healthy
Ontario,
four
have
heart disease, ten
Heart Promotion Program" is a cooperative
have
hypertension,
three have
community effort by Lakehead University, the
circulatory
disease
and
three have
Thunder Bay District Health Unit and the
diabetes
Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario.

1
February 1993

�enable university researchers to increase their contributions
towards the understanding and solution of problems in these fields
and to train highly qualified personnel.

GRANTS AND CONTRACTS
AWARDED

How are Strategic Grants different from operating grants ...
-Strategic grant funds are focused on priority research
areas;
-Funding is provided in support of relatively short-term,
specific-duration research projects with clearly defined
objectives;
-Strategic grants require close adherence to the specified
research objectives of the project;
-Strategic research projects must respond to the needs
and opportunities outlined in the mission statement of
one of the priority areas, and be justified in terms of
potential socio-economic benefits to Canada;
-Multidisciplinary research and cooperation with industry
and /or government is encouraged;
-Linkages to the user sector must be identified and
results should ultimately be transferred to this sector.

LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY AWARDED FORESTRY
CANADA NODA CONTRACTS WORTH $570,000
In 1992, Forestry Canada entered into the Canada-Ontario
Northern Ontario Development Agreement (NODA) with the
Province of Ontario. An objective of NODA is to support applied
forestry research by government and non-government organizations and to assist the forestry sector through studies related to
applied research; technology development and transfer and
decision support tools. Lakehead University is pleased to announce that approximately $570,000 (over the next three years)
has been awarded to the following researchers:
Dr. Peter Duinker, School of Forestry to undertake a
research project entitled, "Sustainable Development Indicators for
the Forest Resources of Ontario". Dr. Duinker states, "If we are to
achieve sustainable development of forest resources, forest
managers will require a broad base of environmental information
from which to make sound integrated resource-management
decisions. Indicators can provide a significant source of this
information on the forest resource in the form of quantitative data
relevant to sustainable forestry characteristics".

What criteria is used for the evaluation of Strategic applications?
The criteria are:
-the socio-economic relevance of the project;
-the quality of the proposed research;
-the excellence of the applicant(s);
-the contribution to the training of highly qualified
personnel.
To receive funding, an application must rank highly on all criteria.

Dr. Azim Malllk, Department of Biology to undertake a
research project entitled, "Efficacy of Release Treatments on
Regeneration Strategies of Major Competing Species of Northwestern Ontario". Little is known about how the major competing
species of Northwestern Ontario respond to various release
treatments. Dr. Mallik feels that "understanding pre- and posttreatment regeneration ability and population dynamics of competing species would help explain the vegetation processes observed
in the field following release treatments, and have practical
implications for vegetation control strategies".

What are the identified priority research areas?

)

Advanced Technologies
-Information Technology
-Biotechnology
-Industrial Materials, Products and Processes
-Manufacturing Systems
-Energy
Natural Resources
-Food, Agriculture and Aquaculture
-Forestry
-Mineral Resources
-Oceans and Inland Waters

Dr. Bill Parker, School of Forestry to undertake a research
project entitled, "Seed Zone Delineation for Jack Pine in the Ontario
Northwest Region by Short-term Testing and Geographic Information Systems". The goals of the project are to: improve our
knowledge of adaptive variation of jack pine for the Northwest
Region of Ontario; to use this knowledge to refine the existing
pattern of seed zones for the region; and to develop a rapid
operational method of site-specific seed source selection based
upon Geographic Information Systems (GIS) techniques.

Environmental Quality

New Directions
The "New Directions" area is provided as a special mechanism to support a small number of truly outstanding proposals on
new and emerging science or engineering research topics of
potential national importance. This area will only entertain those
proposals meeting the above criteria and which fall outside of the
scope of the ten identified strategic areas.
The deadline for submission of proposals has been changed
this year to April 15, 1993. Should you have further questions
regarding the NSERC Strategic Program, or if you would like to
obtain guidelines and application forms, please do not hesitate to
contact the Office of Research and Graduate Studies at ext. 8223

RESEARCH
OPPORTUNITIES
NSERC Strategic Grants
The objective of the Strategic Grants Program is to promote
and accelerate targeted research in-selected fields of national
importance. More specifically, it is the intent of the program to

2
Research News

J

February 1993

�SSH RC NEWS

..

The Dorothea Crittenden Essay Award In Studies of
the Elderly

id to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in Canada

Deadline: April 27 2 x $250

The objective of this program is to encourage and facilitate the
communication of research among Canadian scholars through
conferences, workshops, symposia and colloquia held in Canada.
Grants are awarded in support of conferences with a defined theme,
which are devoted to the study of aspects of a particular question.
Support is offered to conference organizers to help defray administrative costs of organizing a conference, travel and subsistence of
participants and publications of conference proceedings. The
deadlines for submission of proposals are: April 1, July 11
January 5.

The Dorothea Crittenden Essay Award in Studies of the
Elderly is offered to encourage students to engage in research
regarding society's role in the changing needs of the elderly.
Students registered full-time at Lakehead University in an undergraduate or graduate program in Psychology, Sociology, Social
Work, or Nursing may enter the competition by submitting an essay
on this topic. Application should be made in the form of a letter to
the respective Department Chairman/Director.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
Graduate Scholarships

SSHRC Strengthening of Specialized Research
Collections

Deadline: Early April

The objective of this program is to increase the research
capacity of Canadian universities through the strengthening of
specialized research collections in the humanities and social
sciences in Canada. The program is designed to support collections at an advanced level, in clearly defined fields which are tied to
the current and long-term research interest and activities of faculty
and graduate students. Grants are offered for one-,two-,or threeyear periods. Up to $50,000 per institution per year may be
awarded. Interested applicants must inform the Chief Librarian of
their intent to apply to this program to prevent multiple applications.

Scholarships are awarded by the Canada Mortgage and
Housing Corporation for graduate studies in the social, economic,
physical, technical, administrative and legal aspects of housing
related to the housing environment. Application packages available in January in the Office of Research and Graduate Studies.

CMHC Graduate Scholarships for Masters Degree in
Housing
Deadline: March 26 - up to $14,000
Scholarships will be awarded for full-time graduate studies in
various aspects of housing. Candidates successful in the 1003-94
competition for new awards will be eligible to apply for one
scholarship renewal, where needed, to complete degree requirements.

AUCC MICROFUND COMPETITION DELAYED
AUCC's Microfund Program awards travel grants to academics wishing to pursue institutional linkages with universities/
government agencies in developing countries. They had planned to
hold a Microfund competition in Mid-March, but have yet to negotiate the terms for administering the program with CIDA. Therefore,
they have decided to delay the competition until further notice. Stay
tuned! The Research Office will let all faculty know when the nex1
deadline has been announced.

Norman Barwin Scholarship
Deadline: April 1 $2,500
The scholarship will be open to Canadian citizens or landed
immigrants who are graduates of any recognized university,
possess an Honours degree or its equivalent and intend to work for
a higher degree in the field of reproductive health. This could
include disciplines such as: biology; Canadian studies; education;
history; medicine; political science; psychology; social work;
sociology; and women's studies.

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP
OPPORTUNITIES
Robert Andras Memorial Scholarship
Deadline: April 27 $200

FOURTH ANNUAL
GRADUATE STUDENT CONFERENCE

Awarded by the Thunder Bay Multicultural Association in
honour of Robert Andras for his sensitivity to the Nation's immigration and multicultural policies and for his active and creative
assistance to the Thunder Bay Multicultural Association in his
capacity as member of parliament for Thunder Bay and as a
Federal Cabinet Member. This scholarship is awarded annually to
a returning, full-time student in a degree program who, as part of
his/her studies has prepared the best thesis or major paper on
multiculturalism or ethnic studies related themes, past or present. A
copy of the aforementioned work is to be donated to the Thunder
( '3ay Multicultural Association for its resource library. Application
s~ould be made in the form of a letter to the Department Chairman/
Director.

IResearch News

March 25-26, 1993 in the Senate Chambers
The purpose of the Conference is to: (1) give graduate
students a public forum for presenting their research activities; (2)
enhance awareness within the University community of the calibre
and diversity of research being undertaken by graduate students;
and (3) publicly acknowledge the efforts of faculty supervisors. All
graduate students and faculty members are welcome to attend.

3
February 1993

�UPCOMING DEADLINE
DATES

Pediatric AIDS Foundation/American Foundation for Aids
Research -January 12, 1993.
Royal Bank Award 1993 - February 28, 1993.
~
Secretary of State: Canadian Studies Directorate • Open.
.. /J
SEED Wage Subsidy Program - March 12, 1993.
SHASTRI Inda-Canadian Institute: Collaborative Research
Program in the Social Sciences and the Humanities • (Letter of
Intent) - March 31, 1993.
Supply and Services Canada: Environmental Innovation Program
- Open.
United States Embassy Grants in American Studies - September
1, 1993.
Wildlife Habitat Canada - Habitat Conservation, Restoration and
Enhancement Projects (March 15 and September 15);
Communication and Education Projects (March 15 and September
15); Research Projects (March 1).
World Wildlife Fund (Wildlife Toxicology Research Program) November 15 and April 15.

The Ontario Ministry of Health, has CANCELLED the upcoming
May 1, 1993 Health Research Grants Program competition.
They anticipate that the applications will be accepted for the
November 1, 1993 competition.

NSERC Programs
Bilateral Exchange Program - March 1 and October 15
Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - June 1 and December 1.
University-Industry Research Partnerships Program - Open.
International Collaborative Research Grants • October 15 and
March 1.
International Scientific Exchange Awards • October 15 and
March 1.
Scientific Publication Grants - April 15 and October 1.
Strategic Grants - April 15.

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES

SSHRC Programs

Government of Canada Awards - Deadlines vary by country
CIDA Young Researchers Award - Open
CIDA Awards for Canadians - February 15 and September 8

Aid to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in Canada • July 1,
November 1, April 1.
Strategic Partnership Development Grants - November 1, January
15, April 15.
Strengthening of Specialized Research Collection - April 1.
International Summer Institutes Program - April 1.

1993-94 Internal Graduate Scholarships• 30 March 1993
Abitibi Price Inc. Graduate Fellowship and C.J. Saunders Graduate
Scholarship (1 @ $1,800)
Alumni Association Silver Jubilee Graduate Scholarship (2 @
$800)
:~
Harold S. Braun Memorial Graduate Scholarship (1 @ $600)
Lakehead University Graduate Scholarship (8 @ $1 ,200)
1993-94 Ontario Graduate Scholarship Program "Institutional"
Competition ($3,953/term -92/93 rate)

OTHER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
Canadian Studies and Special Projects Directorate 1993-94 {April
1, 1993 and November 1, 1993).
Corporate Higher Education Forum Awards· March 1, 1993.
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/Bursaries •
January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1.
Health and Welfare Canada/MAC - AIDS Research Program •
March 15 and September 15; Joint Fellowships for AIDS
Postdoctoral Fellowships - April 1 and November 15.
Health and Welfare Canada: NHRDP - Deadline changed to
October 1, 1993, but NHRDP will also accept applications from
June 1st onward to accommodate applicants who found the earlier
date more convenient; Career Awards -July 31 , 1993; Conferences
and Workshops -six months prior to the event.
NATO CCMS Fellowships - Research Related to the Natural and
Social Environment - February 28, 1993.
National Research Council - Laboratories Research Associateships
- Open.
NORTOP, Ministry of Northern Development and Mines - March

Wildlife Habitat Canada Graduate Scholarship Awards • March
1, 1993

The Office of Research and Graduate Studies, in
conjunction with the Office of Information Services, is asking all
faculty to share interesting research stories to feature in the
RESEARCH NEWS. We would like to hear from you if you are
currently involved in innovative research, have attended an
interesting conference, are collaborating with industry or the
community or if you would just would like to profile your
research expertise. RESEARCH NEWS enjoys an audience of
approximately 2000 and can be a valuable vehicle for communicating your research endeavours to the community at large.
For further research information call Anne Klymenko at
ext. 8223 or drop by the Office of Research and Graduate
Studies.For information about Foundations, call Jo-Anne
Silverman, Foundations Officer at ext. 8910 or drop by Alumni 1.., ~
House.
1-

26, 1993.

Ontario Centre for Materials Research - Faculty Renewal Award
Program - April 1, 1993.
•
Ontario Ministry of Health - Nursing Innovation Fund - January 1,
May 1, September 1; Health Research Grants (May 1, 1993
cancelled!, November 1, 1993), Feasibility Studies (Open),
Formulation Grants (Open), Information Studies (May 1 and
November 1), Workshops and Conferences (Open).
Organization of American States - PAA Fellowships • March 1,
1993.

Research News

____.I

L . . . - -_ _ _ _

4

February 1993

�PEOPLE, PAPER, PUBLICATIONS
Dr. El Molto, Department
of Anthropology, presented a
seminar entitled "Comparative
Paleoepiderniology of Desert
Isolates frorn the Dakhleh, Egypt.
and the Cape Region of Baja,
California, Mexico." The Anthropol·
ogy seminars took place on
January 15, 1993 at the University
of Minnesota, Duluth. These
seminars were co-sponsored by
the Sociology-Anthropology
Department, the Archaeometry Lab and the Paleobiology Lab of
UMD.

C

C

Dr. H.T. Saliba, Associate
Professor, Department of
Mechanical Engineering, attended
the third Pan-American Congress of
Applied Mechanics that took place
in Sao Paulo, Brazil from January 48, 1993, where he was invited to
speak on the topic of "Science and
Technology Policies in the Americas". He also presented a technical
paper entltled "A Simplified and
Highly Accurate Approach to the
Free Vibration Analysis of Right Angle Triangular Plates", and
chaired a technical session on the topic of nonlinear vibrations.

Dr. Said M. Easa, Professor
of Civil Engineering, authored the
following articles: "Reliability-based
design of lntergreen Interval at
Traffic Signals", Journal of Transportation Engineering, American
Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE),
Vol. 119, No. 2, 1993 and "Normal
Depth Calculations in Complex
Channels: Discussion", Journal of
Irrigation and Drainage Engineering,
ASCE, Vol.118, No. 5, 1992. Dr.
Easa also presented a paper entitled "Geometric and Sight
Distance Characteristics of Highway Reverse Curves" at the
Annual Conference of the Transportation Research Board, held
in Washington, D.C., January 10-14, 1993.

Dr. Brian Phillips, Associate Professor, Department of
Geography, has published the
article "A Time-Space Model for
the Distribution of Shoreline
Archaeological Sites in the Lake
Superior Basin", in the forthcoming
issue of the International Journal of
Geoarchaeology, Vol.a, No.2,
published by John Wiley and Sons.
The product of several years of
cumulative research experience
with the deglaciation history of the region, the author hopes that
the
predictive model will provide a guide for archaeological
Dr. Harun Rasid, Professor
research
planning and a framework upon which currently
&amp; Chair, Department of Geogra~isparate
archaeological site data around Lake Superior may be
phy has recently published the
integrated.
following article: "Poldering vs
As part of related field work, Dr. Phillips will be conductcompartmentalization: the choice
ing
a
pilot
study in selected state parks on the Minnesota north
of flood control techniques in
shore,
in
May-June,
under the direction of Dr. George Rapp, Jr.,
Bangladesh' in Environmental
Archaeometry
Laboratory,
University of Minnesota, Duluth, and
Management, Vol.17(1}, pages 59funded
by
the
Minnesota
Department
of Natural Resources,
71 . The article was co-authored
Parks
Division.
Aimed
at
linking
geomorphic
features and
with Dr. Azim Mallik, Department of
potential
archaeological
sites,
the
long
term
goals
of the project
Biology.
are to develop interpretative narrative and field maps concerning the post-glacial history and archaeology of the State Parks
Dr. K.C. Yang, School of
on Lake Superior, for both site research and public education.
Forestry, has recently published
two refereed papers with his
Conference on Aging and Health Care in
colleagues. The first paper is coNorthwestern Ontario
authored with Dr. T. Hazenberg and
entitled "Impact of spacing on
April 29 • 30
sapwood and heartwood thickness
Hosted by the Northern Educational Centre for Aging &amp; Health
in Picea mariano (Mill.) B.S.P. and
Speaker: Dr. Linda Teri, Dept. of Psychiatry &amp; Behavioural
Picea glauca (Moench) Voss",
Sciences at the Univ. of Washington School of
Wood and Fiber Sci. 24(3):330-336.
Medicine and Director/Chief Psychologist at the
The second paper is co-authored
Geriatric &amp; Family Services Clinic at the University of
with Dr. H.G. Murchison and entitled
Washington Medical Centre.
"Sapwood thickness in Pinus contorta var. latifolia", Can. J. For.
Topic: Gerontology Forum '93 - "Aging and Elder Care in
Res. 22:2004-2006.
Northwestern Ontario"
Place: Airlane Motor Hotel
Information: Health Sciences North at 343-2126.

AGORA

7February 1993

�CAMPAIGN UPDATE
The Lakehead University Alumni Association is actively
supporting the Halliday Hall Fellowship Residence/Alumni
House Capital campaign.
While Alumni support of LU has been very strong over
the last few years our graduates have never had the opportunity to support a capital project - "bricks and mortar''. Judging by
the response to date, they are very willing to fund a new
building on campus.
As part of the Share Our Northern Vision campaign, the
Fellowship Residence will provide much needed residence
space and will recognize the multicultural nature of our campus.
In addition, ten percent of the rooms will be accessible to
people with mobility impairments.
The other aspect of the project is a new Alumni House.
Preliminary planning sessions have outlined a need for meeting
rooms, a non-denominational chapel, volunteer and staff
workspace, and a large common area/lounge. Having an
Alumni facility near students will increase the awareness of the
level of Alumni support that Lakehead enjoys. The students of
today will be the Alumni supporters of our University in the
future.

Alumna Marianne Wahl (BA '77) with Dr. Glen Carruthers, Chair of
the Department of Music, hangs her donated calligraphy, inspired
by Sister Alice Greer's invocation at the Opening of the Music and
Visual Arts Centre, last October. A long-time Thunder Bay artist.
Marianne is thinking of "becoming a student again" in the
Department of Visual Arts.

AFTER ONLY NINE NIGHTS ON THE PHONE
NEARLY $40,000 HAS BEEN RAISED IN GIFTS
AND PLEDGES.

.

The Alumni Association has made an initial commitment
of $250,000 to be raised over the next five years. Four nights a
week a rotating shift of twenty-five students call graduates and
ask for their support. After only nine nights on the phone nearly
$40,000 has been raised in gifts and pledges. All of this is from
people who have never before given to the University. As we
have addresses for only 13,000 graduates this level of support
is something of which we can be very proud.
The student callers are finding that most people have
very fond memories of the University and that adequate oncampus housing is considered to be a worthwhile cause.
WHY WE NEED DONORS?
by JoAnne Silverman, Senior Development Officer
Saying "thank you" to donors reflects an appreciation by
Lakehead University for the contributions we receive from our
many supporters. Along with volunteers, donors are the life
blood of our institution without which post-secondary education
in Canada may become "elitist". While it may seem lavish,
"donor recognition" is a necessary part of any successful
campaign. You can, in fact, measure excellent results in
proportion to the way the organization says "thank you",
appropriately.
With larger institutions, particularly in the U.S.A., recognition often takes a more formal and sophisticated approach with
gifts ranging from custom jewelry and sculptures to recognition
wall units. While we try to emulate the credo that "recognition to
be effective, needs to be personalized and creatively appropriate to individuals", this is not always possible. On our campus,
one such recognition event is a reception, on March 4th,
providing us with the opportunity to talk with the donors that

' •

-

In an effort io identify many of our lost grads the Alumni
Association has introduced "grad pads" (soon to be distributed
throughout campus). If you are talking to a grad please take a
moment to ask if they are on the mailing list for the Norwester
and if they are staying in touch with other alumni. Forward the
sheets via inter-office mail to Scott Fortnum, Manager, Alumni
Services.

sustain our Awards Program. Many of these people have been
connected to us over a long period of time. We have developed a relationship with them by having organizations as well
as businesses donate large sums of money towards scholarships, bursaries and awards in order to help students receive a
post-secondary education. We thank them appropriately and
tell them about our students' tremendous needs for financial
assistance and they "give". We thank them again. They
appreciate this acknowledgement and thus the communication
and contact continues. It is not a one-shot deal.
Not only is it common courtesy to thank those who give,
but it is also the crucial link which leads to larger and larger
future gifts. Normally, for every dollar received, a charitable
institution spends 20 cents. At Lakehead this figure is significantly lower. In poor economic times where it might be
conceivably harder to fundraise, we are finding incredible
support. It is a sobering thought to realize that every step of
the way our donors are individuals who enable Lakehead
University to effectively carry out its important mission. Let us
ive thanks!

8
AGORA

February 1993

�MEET THE NEW MINISTER OF EDUCATION
AND TRAINING

NEWS FROM OCUFA

Dave Cooke is Ontario's first
Minister of Education and Training.
the new ministry, created February 3,
1993, encompassses the former
ministries of Education, Colleges and
Universities, and Skills Development.
He will also oversee the establishment
of the Ontario Training and Adjustment Board.
Most recently, Mr. Cooke was
responsible for three portfolios:
Municipal Affairs, Governent House
Leader's Office and Management Board of Cabinet.
Mr. Cooke was first appointed Minister of Housing and
Minister of Municipal Affairs in October 1990, after 13 years as
the MPP for Windsor-Riverside. First elected in 1977, Cooke
served as the NDP's critic for health, treasury and housing
during his years in Opposition. He also assumed the role of
Official Opposition House Leader from 1987 to 1990.
Cooke received his Bachelor of Social Work degree from
the University of Windsor in 1975. He sat on the local planning
board, was elected to the Windsor Board of Education and
served on a local recreational advisory committee. Cooke spent
several years working for the Essex Children's Aid Society
before his election to the provincial legislature.

Ontario Professors Apprehensive about
"Superministry"
Ontario faculty have welcomed Dave Cooke as the new
Minister of Education and Training but have warned that higher
education must not be neglected in the new superministry.
The Ontario Confederation of University Faculty Association (OCUFA), representing some 12,000 professors and
academic librarians in the province, wrote to Cooke, congratulating him on his appointment.
"Mr. Cooke brings to his new portfolio a long history of
political service and an interest in quality education," said
OCUFA President Saul Ross. "We are eager to work with him
to strengthen quality, accessibility and equity in the university
system."
Ross expressed concern about the combining of former
ministries of Education, Colleges and Universities, and Skills
Development. "Our experience with previous 'superministries',
in both the Bill Davis and David Peterson eras, was that critical
initiatives in the university sector were often neglected," he said.
"Universities play too vital a role, especially in economic
recovery, to be placed on a political back burner."
OCUFA did express optimism that the integration of
ministries could lead to more consistent policy direction. "We've
been concerned lately that the policy push for increased equity
and access in Education was being negated by restrictive
policies in Colleges and Universities, such as increased userfees and lower per-student public funding," said Ross.

DISTANT VOICES on TVOntario
Distant Voices is TVO's acclaimed
weekly half-hour series focusing on the
challenges and changes facing the north
and its people. The unique series
explores current and topical northern
issues combined with pertinent and
magnificent imagery from the north. The
"storytellers" are poets and railroaders,
psychologists and biologists, social
activists, teachers, artists and entrepreneurs.

Tuesday, March 2 - 9:30 pm

C

Edward Connors' work with the
Sacred Circle Program offers healing to
16 First Nations communities on behalf
of Ojibway Tribal Family Services. His

AGORA

work has been focused on the identification and implementation of healing
approaches that will help reduce the high
rate of suicide among Native adolescents.
He talks about the lack of identity that has
become a deep source of anguish over
many generations of discrimination, and
the healing which can be accomplished by
a return to sacred traditions.

Tueday, March 9 - 9:30 pm
Lucie Lavoie is a dedicated environmentalist and forester whose passion is
the boreal forest. She says we have to
change the exploitative practices that
govern our relationship with the forest. It is
a perspective that grew out of her own
family heritage of living and working in the

9

bush camps of Hearst, and her
disheartening realization that the
problems of the forest are largely
political in nature.

Tuesday, March 16 • 9:30 pm
Jennifer Garrett is a Thunder Bay
artist who is well known for her
paintings, installations and music. Her
paintings are centred on incidents of
sexual abuse, shocking reminders that
childhood trust is a fragile and easilybroken thing. Despite her memories,
she does not dwell on the past but
thinks it's about time people began to
talk freely and openly about such
experiences.

February 1993

�The Road Taken
Excerpts from Bill Heath's talk
"Making a Difference: Reflections on Teaching"
The full text is available through the Information
Office or the Instructional Development Office

I believe that teaching is an art and that teaching well is
a matter of hard work, inspiration, and luck. I also believe that
teaching is creative and individual; there is no one "rtght" way
to teach. I believe that teaching allows one to make a
difference in people's lives, and that's no small matter.
No one wins a teaching award independently, and it is
fitting that this moment be shared with both students and
colleagues. Obviously, without students, there would be no
instruction, distinguished or otherwise. This award belongs in
part to all those students, past and present, who have helped
me to learn, to see, to discover; who have challenged me with
their questions, or with their questioning looks, to "say it
better." This award is important, not because of who wins it,
but because of what it represents. It is a recognition that our
most challenging and important job here goes on in the
classroom.
When I arrtved at Lakehead in 1973, there was no
Senate Committee on Teaching and Learning, no Office of
Instructional Development, no campus newsletter devoted to
teaching strategies, no annual workshops to promote teaching
effectiveness, and no teaching award. All of this has changed.
What has also changed--in large part, I believe, because of
these innovations--is that committed teachers are now more
visible on this campus than ever before: more vocal, more
involved with their own professional development, more
interactive, more assertive. I am proud to be part of this
community within the larger university community. I have
found that it is not necessary to agree with or to adopt every
new idea that you learn about through these teaching enhancement activities.

I have heard this ever since I
can remember, and ever since I
have taught: the teacher must
teach the pupil to think. I saw a
teacher once going around in a
great school and snapping pupils'
heads with thumb and finger and
saying, 'Think.' . .. We still ask
[students} in college to think . ..
but we seldom tell them what
thinking means; we seldom tell
· them it is just putting this and that
together' it is just saying one thing
in terms of another. To tell them
that is to set their feet on the first
rung of a ladder the top of which
sticks through the sky.
Robert Frost's description of
thinking In his essay, "Education
By Poetry"

But participation in them at least forces you pertodically to
re-examine what you do in the classroom.
Looking back, I can see that the teachers who have
helped me the most were, above all, great communicatiors. The
first -- and I know how corny this must sound, but it's the truth - was my high school Englishteacher, Mr. Davis. As a teacher he
was mobile and animated and he made you want to learn and
do well. He wore his passion for literature on his sleeve, where
it belongs. One of my objectives as a teacher is to let my
passion for literature show, without sacrtficing either intellectual
rtgor or scholarly integrtty.
My biology professor made such an impression on me
that I actually considered switching my major to biology, until I
found out you had to have organic chemistry. But the teacher
who has meant the most to me over the years was not one of
these classroom virtuosi, but someone whose methods were far
less dramatic. His name is Louis Coxe. We students knew and
used to say that Louis could teach any course in the Department. His range of reference was astounding, the product of
continuous reading and absorption. He never spoke from
notes; all he brought to class was a book or two. Louis in full
flight was the picture of a person thinking out loud about the
book assigned for that day, as well as other books with which
he saw connections.
I am convinced that Louis' s command of the full spectrum of a literary tradition, as well as his teaching methods, laid
the foundation for what I consider to be the essence of thinking:
the ability to combine the disparate particles of what we learn
into thoughts and ideas, to see one thing in terms of another.To
teach students to think like this may be the hardest thing we do.
It may also be the most important.

j

.___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10
AGORA

February 1993

�LAST WRITES by Katherine Shedden
President's Report
continued from page2
was always willing to help. The
C who
Cromarty family has a long and dedicated involvement with Lakehead as his
wife, Helen, was active on our Advisory
Committee to the Native Entry into
Nursing Program and, indeed, was one
of the Program's first graduates.
The legacy of direction and
commitment fostered by Dennis will live
on with his people. In his honour, a
Memorial Fund has been established,
and those who wish to donate may call
the N.A.N. Office in Thunder Bay at
(807) 623-8228.

Congratulations

C

- To Howard Hampton, M.P.P.
for Rainy River, on his appointment as
Minister of Natural Resources. Howard
was a veteran L.U. off-campus student a
few years ago and speaks glowingly of
the impact of Lakehead University in the
region. He recently spoke to a full house
audience in the Agora on some of his
futurist thoughts on the justice system.
- To Shelley Wark-Martyn who,
in her new responsibility, will work
closely with the Honourable David Cooke
in the super Ministry of Education and
Training.

Safety First
Our first lost-time accident of 1993
was recorded on February 11. The
incident involved a custodian who was
mopping a floor and could not straighten
up, incurring a facet-joint back injury.
Remember, Safety First. ..
• IN t
'1ftj4._
S
O
tiecoa
e
:
J·v,/ ?&lt;_
1

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Jfa:i

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'Jr{____-, _.LJ___,
1

Did you know
that Henry (Hank)
AkervaH, Director,
School of Outdoor Recreation; Parks and Tourism, was born and raised
in Port Arthur, swam as
achild in the river behind {_J~
Alumni House, went to
Hillcrest and PACI and began teaching
math, physical education and geography at
Hammarskjold in 1965? You can learn alot
when you sit down and have a coffee with
Hank.
In July of 1966 Hank was hired as
the first athletic director at Lakehead
University and also taught three courses
in the School of Forestry. Hank arrived
with a Bachelor of Science in Forestry
from Michigan Tech and master course
work from UBC in forestry and his
teacher's certificate from U of T.
Hank grows a big smile when he
reminisces. "I might as well have moved my
bed to the Port Arthur arena in those days."
Besides teaching, he coached varsity
hockey, was athletic director and intramural director. At one time there were more
than 20 sports being played on campus. "I
always say l hired my own boss, George
Burger, in 1968. He was the basketball
coach and became athletic director".
According to Hank, President
Tamblyn was easy to talk to and very
open to new ideas and heavily involved
in fundraising activities to help the
university grow. At the time there was no
physical education program, no outdoor
recreation program and no Fieldhouse!
The Athletic Advisory Council - AkeNall,
Shannon, Burger and Kathy Kangas
(head of women's sports) sat down and
~~~;;~..~eed a physical education
The coffee conversation continues
next month.

SKI FOR HOPE
Sunday, March 14, 1993
9:00 am to 5:00 pm
Big Thunder National Ski Training Centre
Presented by the Canadian National
Institute for the Blind in conjunction with
the LU Alumni Association
Financial support from Ernst &amp; Young
Participants raise a minimum of $50 in
pledges and ski for the day. A hot lunch
is provided and participants are eligible to
win exciting prizes.
Registration: CNIB at 345-3341, LU at
343-8155.

Waterwalker Film and
Video Festival
Hosted by the
School of Outdoor Recreation,
Parks and Tourism
Sponsored by the Canadian
Recreational Canoeing Association
Saturday, March 20, 1993
6:30 pm
Reception and display
by local organizations
7:30 pm -10:30 pm
Film showing
Ryan Building, room 1042
Admission is $7.00 advance, $9.00 door
Proceeds will be donated to the Canada
Sea-to-Sea Expedition
and the Bill Mason Memorial Fund.

r-----------,
Jazz Canada
I
A Star-Studded Jam Session of the I

best Jazz Musicians in the country! I
Live at the
Thunder Bay Community Auditorium
Featuring:
I
Ed Bickert
Terry Clark I
(Guitarist)
(Drummer)
Neil Swainson
Guido Basso
(Bass)
(Trumpet &amp;
Rob McConnell
Flugelhorn) I
Valve Trombonist
Ian Bargh I
Jim Galloway
(Piano)
I

l
1

~ s history in the making! Lakehead University Ski club. Big Thunder Nordic Ski Club
and the Lappe Nordic Ski Club are joining forces to promote volunteerism and the
community commitment to the 1995 Nordic Wortd Championships. The North American (Cross Country) Championships will be held in Thunder Bay from March 16 •
March 21. The opening races, 300 metre sprints, will start at 4 pm beside the Field
House. International teams from Italy, Finland, the USA and Canada will be entered in
this end of the season competition. A Trade Show will be set up in the Agora with the
opening ceremonies at 7:30 pm. Let's show our "Thunderdome Spirit" for this event.
(
Since it's March Break for the children, why not get them on campus and join them after
work at the races! There is FREE cross country skiing on the campus trail and FREE
swimming in the Fieldhouse pool between 11 :30 and 2:30 Uust sign in at the cage).

1

~m~~~~
/

'

Saturday, March 20
8:00 pm
\. Tickets -$25.00

I
I
I

I
I
I

L-----------.J

11
AGORA

February 1993

�CAMPUS CALENDAR
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call the Information Office at 8300 or mail
your information to SN 1002.
Deadline for the March AgorA is
March 9, 1993.
'

FEBRUARY
Monday, 22

Video Presentation
Topic: Mr. Nobody
Time: Noon - 1:00 pm
Place: Health Sciences North Room 2022
Hosted by Kelly-Ann Spezowka

Friday, 26
Alumni Curling Bonspiel
Thunder Bay Country Club
6:00 pm - 11 :00 pm
Register now! Organizers will help to put
together a team for you.
Information: 343-8193.

Friday, 5 • Sunday, 7
Elders Conference
Theme: "Sharing Our Vision"
Hosted by Lakehead University Native
Student Association (LUNSA)
Place: University Campus
For more information contact Carl
Blackhawk at ext.7708

Monday, 8
Free Public Lecture
Department of English Lecture Series
Topic: "You Just Can't Up and Kill Your
Children": Masculine Poetic
Imaginings and the Myth of
Medea.
Speaker: Professor L. Richardson
Place: Ryan Building, room 1044
Time: 7:30pm
Information: Prof. Joan Dolphin, ext. 8292.

Thursday, 11

1993 Morris Lecture
Topic: "The Possibility of Life after
Death"
University closed
Speaker: Dr. Charles Ripley
Place: Ryan Building, room 1044
Time: 8:00 pm
MARCH
Sponsored by Dept. of Philosophy &amp; the
Dean's Committee on Religious Studies
through the William S. Morris Memorial
Monday, 1
Dept. of Political Studies Speakers Series Fund
Topic: "Impact of German
Friday, 19
Reunification"
Professor Lecture Series
Speaker: Dr. Fred Engelman, Professor
Topic: Paleoepidemiological Research
Emeritus, University of Alberta
of Past Desert Populations from
Place: Faculty Lounge
Baja, California and Dakhleh
Time: 8:00 pm
Oasis, Egypt
Speaker: Dr. J.E. Molto, Department of
Thursday, 4
Anthropology
Free Public Lecture
Place:
Topic: India: Revivalism and Progress
Time: 3:30 pm??
Speaker: Dr. Pradip Sarbadhikari,
Department of Political Studies
Free Public Lecture
Place: Regional Centre, room 1002
Topic:
Time: 8:00 pm
Speaker: Dr. Eleanor Macdonald
Sponsored by the Canadian Institute of
Place: Conference Room, Centre for
International Affairs &amp; the Dept. of History
Northern Forest Ecosystem
Research
Public Seminar
Time: 12:30 pm - 2:30pm
Topic: "Dynamics of highly energetic
reactions: Elementary processes in
combustion and stratosheric chemistry"
Speaker: Dr. J. Sloan, Guelph-Waterloo
Centre
Place: Ryan Building, room 1047
Time: 1:30 pm

Sponsored by the Status of Women, Dept.
of Political Studies and LU Forum

IJ

CORNWALL CONCERT
SERIES
All concerts are held at Jean McNulty
Recital Hall, Music &amp; Visual Arts Centre
(Tues. at 12:30 pm unless otherwise
noted). Tickets available at door.
March 9
H. Wevers, basoon; J. Fahrenbruck,
piano - Free
March 23
Philip Dent Candelaria, guitar - $7/$5

A GORA
The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario. It
is published monthly (except July and August)
and is distributed free of charge to the
)
University's faculty and staff, local government,
media, business and friends of the University.
Credit is appreciated when material is
reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant and Layout: Denise Bruley
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski
Printing : LU Print Shop
Address correspondence to:
Editor/Agora
Information Office SN 1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5E1
(807) 343-8300
FAX (807) 343-8192

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Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada
February 1997, Vol. 14, No. 2
ISSN 0828-5225

Over $26.4 Million Raised in
Share Our Northern Vision
Campaign - Phase 1
11

At the closing reception on January 30,
1997, Lakehead University honoured the
donors from the city, the region, the province, and across Canada who contributed
to the Share Our Northern Vision Campaign -- Northwestern Ontario's largest and
most ambitious fund-raising campaign.
Through the generosity of donors and the
strong commitment of volunteers, Lakehead
exceeded its original goal of$19.2 million.

C
INSIDE
Meet the 1996
Recipients of the
Distinguished
Researcher
Award:

A new stained glass donor board acknowledging those who
gave over $5,000 to the Shara Our Northern Vision fund-raising campaign was unveiled at a reception in the Faculty Lounge
in January. In attendance were (left to right): Dusty Miller, Chair,
Board of Governors Fund-raising Committee, Bill James, National Chair, Shara Our Northern Vision Campaign, Damon
Oowbak, local artist and creator of the donor board, and Bob
Rosehart, President of Lakehead University.

Dr. Murray
Lankester
&amp;

Dr. Rao
Puttagunta
... page 6

C

Making an
Economic Case
for Physical
Activity hy Dr.
Tony Bauer
... page II

Campaign volunteers Bill James, President and CEO of lnmet
Mining Corporation, and Florence Johnston, fonner member
of the Lakehead Board of Governors, celebrate the close of
Phase 1.

These funds have enabled Lakehead to complete important capital building projects including the Bora Laskin and Chancellor
Paterson Library renovations, the Student
Centre, and special needs accessibility. The
funds have a lso enhanced Lakehead's
scholarships and bursaries program and developed new initiatives such as the Halliday
Hall Fellowship Residence/Alumni House,
the Chair in Finnish Studies, Distance Ed.ucation Step-Video Conferencing, the Native Access Program for Engineering, and
the William H. Buset Centre for Music and
Visual Arts.
"Share Our Northern Vision has truly made
a difference at Lakehead," says J oy
Himmelman, Director of Student Services
and Community Relations. "The $26.4 million raised is a substantial amount and is
the result of many years of hard work by
Dr. Rosehart, the staff of the Community
Relations Department, and the numerous
volunteers as acknowledged in the Share
Our Northern Vision Report (published in
this issue of the Agora).
"I would like to sincerely thank all those
members of the University community who
have contributed to the success of the campaign either through financial contributions
or their participation in the campaign activities and events. We couldn't have done
it without you."

�AROUND CAMPUS

LAKEHEAD TO HOST CIAU
WOMEN'S BASKETBALL
CHAMPIONSHIP

dcr 12). They are available at the C.J. Sanders Fieldhouse, the Alumni Bookstore, and
various outlets around the city.

BREAST CANCER FORUM

March 12-16, 1997

CIAU SCHEDULE

By Andrew Monahan

Saturday, March 1, 1997
1-3:30 pm
Upper Lecture Theatre

Friday, March 14, 1997

When Lakchcad hosted the National Women's Basketball Championship two years
ago, organizers had to compete with the
1995 Nordic World Ski Championships for
volunteers, hotel rooms and media coverage. In spite of those c hallenges, the event
proved to be so successful the Canadian
Interunivcrsity Athletic Union (CIAU)
asked Lakchcad to host the games again -in 1997, 1998, and 1999!
Stu Julius, Lakehcad's Athletic Coordinator and Women's Basketball Coach, is
proud that Lakchcad is hosting this high
calibre event. "Lakchead is recognized as
a good basketball school, and a good basketball community," he says.
The support and organization of the 1995
Championship here at Lakchcad made a
good impression on organizers and on TSN,
the television network broadcasting the
championship game across Canada. "And
for a change," says Julius, "geography has
been an asset forus in the decision." Thunder Bay just happens to be in the geographic
centre of Canada, and an ideal meeting
place for a national championship.
Hosting a national event each year for three
years has some obvious benefits fo r
Lakchead, media coverage being one. TSN
will be covering the gold medal round to
be held Sunday, March 16, which will give
the University excellent coverage nationally. The Lady Nor'Westcrs have also been
"looking optimistically at the championships," says Julius, having defeated some
of the top IO teams in the country this year.
They are also undefeated on their home
court this season.
As for the difficulties, organizers arc anticipating that getting the fans out will be
their greatest challenge. "With the added
pressure to perform, the Lady Nor'Wcsters
will need as much fan support as possible,
particularly during the Saturday aflcmoon
game," says Julius.
Tickets will be on sale for six different "sessions." Each session includes two games
except for the gold medal match on Sunday, March 16 which consists of only one
game. Prices are $9 for adults, $5 for students and seniors, and $1 for children (un2

Session 1

Games 1 &amp; 2
(1 p.m. and 3 p.m.)
Session 2

"The Estrogen Question"

Guest speakers will be:
Dr. Glen Holloway (Gynecologist)

Games 3 &amp; 4
(6 p.m. and 8 p.m.)

"Menopause &amp; Estrogen"

Saturday, March 15, 1997

"Osteoporosis &amp; Estrogen"

Session 3
Games 5 &amp; 6

Consolation Side
(1 p.m. &amp; 3 p.m.)
Lectures/Discussions
(9:30 a.m. to 11 :30 a.m.)
Session 4
Games 7 &amp; 8
(6 p.m. &amp; 8 p.m.)

Sunday, March 16, 1997
Session 5

Game 9
Consolation Final
Game10
Bronze Game
(10 a.m. &amp; noon)
Session 6
Championship
(4:30 p.m.)

NANABIJOU CHILDCARE
CENTRE
Nanabijou Childcare Centre intends to offer a summer school age program starting
July 2, 1997, and running through to the
end of August. Enrollment can be for the
whole s ummer or in two-week blocks.
Drop-in care is also available.
The program will be on-campus and w ill
include outdoor activities such as nature
walks and games and indoor crafts, music
and creative play. The program coordinator is a licensed Early Childhood Educator. For more information, contact Sheila
Wilhelm, Director of NCC, at 343-8369.

•••
Nanabijou will once again be offering
evening care during the Spring Session. If
you would like to take a course but arc concerned about childcare, call Sheila Wilhelm
to discuss the options available to you at
Nanabijou. Drop-in care is also available
with minimal notice. On-campus, licensed,
convenient, nutritious meals and fun times!
Come join the fun! -- Nancy Luckai

_)

Dr. Wesley Fidler (Rheumatologist)

Dr. Susan Dent (Oncologist)

"Breast Cancer &amp; Estrogen"
Dr. Christopher Lai

(Cardiologist)
"Heart Disease &amp; Estrogen"
There will be an open question period following presentations and refreshments will
be provided.Tickets will not be sold at the
door. Tickets are $5 and are available from :
Breast Health Centre (344-0088)
Canadian Cancer Society (344-5433)
Northwestern Ontario Breast Screening
Program (343-1690)Northwestem ,
Ontario Regional Cancer Centre (3431610), Thunder Bay District Health Unit
(625-5900)
Health Fair
In conjunction with the Breast Cancer Forum, a women's Health Fair will also be
held in the Agora at Lakehead from 12 noon
to 4:30 p.m. The Health Fair will be open
to the public at no charge. Both events arc
being co-sponsored by the Women's Studies Program at Lakehead.

MATHEMATICS
CONFERENCE
Dr. Mchat Rahim (Education) is coordinating the annual Conference for the Canadian Mathematics Education Study Group
to be held on the Lakehead campus May
23-27, 1997. Dr. Keith Roy, Chair of the
Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
is the vice coordinator of the conference.
Lakehead is expecting to welcome about 70
mathematicians and mathematics educatf'\
from all over Canada, U.S.A. and Eur&lt;-,_.)
The Internet address for the conference is
http://www@lakeheadu.ca/cmesgwww/
~gcdem97 .htm I
Agora, February, 1997

�AROUND CAMPUS

OSOTF RAFFLE
Grand Prize: Free Tuition for One Year
Next month, one lucky person is going to win a year of free tuition
at Lakehead University, another will win a Kona Fire Mountain
Rock Shox mountain bike, and a third will win a custom-made
backpack from Ostrom Outdoors.
For the cost of a $2 ticket (3/$5) participants will be taking their
chances on winning these and other prizes totalling more than
$6,000. All prizes have been donated to Lakehead University in
support of the University's efforts to raise money for student bursaries. The funds raised will be matched dollar for dollar by the
Government of Ontario through the Ontario Student Opportunity
Trust Fund.

TWO-TIME WINNERS OF
NATIONAL MERIT AWARD
For the second year in a row, Lakehead's Student Chapter has
been awarded a National Merit Award by the Canadian Society
for Chemical Engineering. In the photo above are Student Chapter Executive members: (left to right) Cory Schmidt, Kris Heale,
Dave Maijala (President), Ingrid Thompson, Brad Scott, Michelle
Macgowan, Kevan Gillson and Adrienne Stolz.
In addition, Lakchcad chemical engineering student Kris Heale was chosen to be
)he 1996 recipient of Edmonton Chcmi\... . Engineering Scholarship of$ I 000
awarded by The Canadian Society for
Chemical Engineering. The prize was
given for leadership qualities, above-average academic performance and contributions to the CSChE.

You may purchase your tickets on campus at the LUSU office and
from residence council representatives. If you wish to help sell
tickets, OSOTF Raffle organizer Noel Keag has arranged for a
Vending Machine donated by Pepsi to be given to the person who
sells the most tickets. For information contact No!I Keag at 3438631.

OSOTF Raffle Draw will take place on
Thursday, March 27, 1997

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING CONFERENCE
Saturday, March 23, 1997
Students, staff, faculty, alumni and guests are invited to attend the
5th Annual Chemical Engineering Conference at Lakehead with
keynote speaker Dr. Alistair Miller, President of the Canadian
Society for Chemical Engineering. For information, Contact Dr.
lnderjit Nirdosh at (807) 343-8343.

As well as serving as Vice-President External with the Student Chapter, Hcale
has been an avid competitor in provincial and national level cross country skiing and running events. In engineering, he is particularly interested in the environment and pollution reduction.

Group Home &amp; Auto
Insurance Plan
for LU faculty, staff &amp; alumni
Sponsored by

Lakehead University
Alumni Association
_

"Save money and help the Association at the same time"

Call for a Quote
/-800-327-5580

Agora, February, 1997

OVIDE MERCREDI VISITS LAKEHEAD
Ovide Mercrcdi, the National Chief of the Assembly of First Nations, visited the campus in February at the invitation of a student
club called The Coalition for Culturally Appropriate Education
@Lakehead University. During his talk to a crowd of more than
500 students, staff and faculty in the Agora, he called on Canada's
Prime Minister to convene a meeting of the Premiers to decide
what to do about the recommendations put forward by the Royal
Commission on Aboriginal Peoples.
3

�llil#4•hilid•Mli=ii4i1¥i1•1#~•---1--------------------An increase of up to I 0% will be permitted with 30% of any increase dedicated to student bursaries. With the general grants'
announcement having been made prior to the new year, we ,
still awaiting the specific allocation for Lakehead University. 1~
_}
expected prior to the end of March, 1997. The major piece of the
puzzle to put together is the enrolment estimate, and this will be
further debated by the Task Force on Funding during the coming
weeks.
The recent government announcement also introduced two new
initiatives but provided few details. The first initiative is a special
scholarship program whereby 2% of the very top students in the
Ontario system would be rewarded with free tuition. The second
initiative consists of proposed changes to the student loan system
as follows: Effective August I, 1997, students will have to borrow
$7,000 from OSAP before the loan-forgiveness part of the program kicks in. The current level is $6,000.

Robert G. Rosehart
President, Lakehead University
The Great Plasma Challenge

It appears that Lakehead faculty and staff have won a resounding
victory in the friendly competition initiated by LUSU to see which
group -- students or staff/faculty-- could donate more blood plasma
to the Thunder Bay Plasma Collection Centre over a one-month
period ending February IS, 1997. (It was agreed upon at the outset
that since Lakehead students outnumbered staff and faculty by a
ratio of 6: I, the results would be calculated accordingly.)
When the competition ended, LUSU President Chris Straka Emailed me to say that while Lakehead students donated 33 units
(given by 25 people) compared to staff /faculty's 11 units (given
by S people), when the ratio of 6: I was factored in, the results
showed that staff and faculty donated 50% more blood plasma
than the students. However, he pointed out the student body was
actually the true winner of this challenge to support the Plasma
Centre's drive for new donors since a "whopping" 85% of Lakehead
student donations were made by new donors compared to a "measly" 9% from Lakchead staff and faculty.
Congratulations to all who took part in this worthy initiative. Let's
hope that The Great Plasma Challenge becomes an annual event.
Pat O'Brien to Leave Thunder Bay

Pat O'Brien, past Chair of the Lakehead University Board of Governors, is moving to Toronto to take up a new position with his
employer, Ontario Hydro. Pat has been well recognized in the
community with his "Mr. Volunteer" and "Hydro Pat" nicknames,
and his work on behalf of Lakehead University over the years is a
fine example. Pat is a Lakehead graduate who very much values
and recognizes the opportunities that post-secondary education gave
him and, ever since, he has been giving something back. Although Pat and Lynda are moving to Toronto, I am sure that they
will continue to be involved, Pat as Past Chair, and both as valued
alumni of Lakehead University.
Tuition Announcement and Budgeting for 1997/98

Now that the Ontario Government has announced the tuition policy
for 1997/98, we can work to further develop our budget models.
4

In addition the Ontario government is encouraging the Federal
government to introduce a form of "educational" RRSP to help
individuals to save for post-secondary education.
Rumours about the federal Budget (due, I believe, on February 18,
1997) suggest that some type of new federal initiative aimed at the
encouragement of university and university-business sponsored
research will be a central budget theme.
New Book - Dr. Pradip Sarbadhikari

Oxford University Press has recently announced the publication
of"Reconstituting India" edited by Pradip Sarbadhikari, Chair of
the Political Science Department at Lakehead University.
Team Canada

Dan Parker of the Faculty of Business Administration (Year 4
Commerce) and I made the 10-hour trip from Vancouver to Seoul,
Korea, in some impressive company. Shortly after take-off, Prime
Minister Chretien passed through the cabin and the Team Canada
Mission was officially launched.
After arriving in Seoul, we confirmed the status ofKookMin University and lnha University as two institutions with whom we
wanted to sign formal agreements as part of the formal signing
ceremonies with the Prime Minister and the Premiers. The two
agreements were finalized and, with both university Presidents
attending, Dan Parker and I formally participated in the ceremonies.
As well, I spent several hours at a third institution that holds promise in the future, and I anticipate that officials from this institution
will visit Lakehead University this summer.
The focus on English competency is almost overwhelming. At
one institution, oral English competency has been made a formal
requirement for graduation (without special courses offered), and
this trend is expected to grow.
The Korean institutions interested in Lakehead University focus
on the following areas:
- bilateral student/faculty exchanges;
- recommending English teachers on an annual basis;
- collaboration to strengthen research with the Korean universities;
- the provision of special summer language/cultural programs in
Canada for Korean students;

Agora, February, 1997

�As a result of this visit, we have been asked to submit a proposal
f0 a new summer program and, near the end of the visit to Korea,
ther university expressed an interest in a bilateral program with
Lakehead University. The one university that I was able to visit
was very impressive with modem facilities.
As well, during the visit to Korea, I had the opportunity to meet,
over dinner, a total of eight recent graduates of Canadian universities who are teaching English in various Korean language institutions (including one recent Lakehead University graduate, Diane
Ramanathan). Although there are some negative stories to be
heard, all of these recent graduates were very enthusiastic about
the experience. The salary is not bad and, with most living costs
taken care of, reference was made, more than once, to the prospect
ofsaving money to pay off student loa~. There seems to be literally thousands of recent Canadian graduates in Korea and still
many new jobs arc posted. The suggestion was made, and I think
it is a good one, that through our Placement Centre or Career
Centre, we should have one of the graduate teachers, on a visit
back to Canada, come and give an informational seminar on teaching in Korea to interested students. As well, one of the Canadian
universities that places a significant number of graduates in Korea, tacks on to their academic year ESL Part I to help prepare the
recent graduates.
A few other general reflections relate to the current labour issues
in Seoul. Although very localized, it is quite dramatic, especially
if you unexpectedly come upon the riot police or a demonstration.
Roy Murray from Confederation College, Dave Marshall, President ofNipissing University, and I ventured forth early one mom• ~ to visit the labour leaders holed up on the grounds ofMyondong
__.tholic Cathedral. To our surprise, we easily entered the compound and talked with the Vice-President of the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions. Although small in numbers, this is a
very committed and ideologically-based effort that is as much about
politics as it seems to be about labour laws. A general election
will be held this year in Korea, and this has enhanced the public
interest.
Manila, the capital of the Philippines, was the second official stop,
but only for a two-day visit. In addition to the formal Team Canada
program, I was able to meet Gregoria Beltran, the Principal of
Hope Christian High School in Manila. Gregoria is the sister of
Dr. Anita Beltran-Chen of Lakehead University's Department of
Sociology. As well, I visited the Canadian immigration office to

determine the ease (or lack of it) in obtaining a student visa and,
as well, to meet with the official of Cardinal Sin's office who is in
charge of all parochial schools in the Philippines.
On the trip, Premier Mike Harris was very approachable and commented several times on the strength of the Ontario post-secondary sector. Although I had met the Premier in the past, this trip
offered the first interactions since his government came to power.
As well, on the Team Canada plane, wearing my Lakehead University sweatshirt, I flushed out a 1961 attendee of Lakehead University, John Legate, who remembers his Lakehead days very
fondly. He currently operates a business in the Ottawa area. With
some 350 business delegates on the airplane, it could be considered a fund-raisers' paradise.
The final airport ofcall was Thailand and the photo (below) shows
the Canadian university delegates with the Thai Minister of University Affairs, Mr. Montree Danpaibul. I attended an education
fair in Bangkok sponsored by the Canadian Education Centre and,
while I don't see the potential for a lot of Thai students coming to
Canada, the universities do present interesting opportunities for
short-term, reciprocal faculty visits and for specialized student
placements. For example, five of our 1997 class of nursing students at Lakehead University are currently doing a placement in
Northern Thailand and much interest was shown in similar visits
for teacher education placements.
In closing, this trip was a beneficial and interesting experience for
both Dan Parker and myself (even though, on some days, it seemed
like a long, incredible journey - try to imagine a bus with 425
people on it moving through 3 cities of 10 million people). I
brought back extensive paper material on the trip and if individuals are interested in more information, please feel free to give me
a call.

CanCopy Violations
We have been advised of two further alleged violations of our
CanCopy licence. I related an earlier concern a few months ago. I
am somewhat surprised more arc happening and are being reported independently to CanCopy. These are serious issues and
an educational initiative will be mounted to better inform faculty
and staff of our legal obligations under the CanCopy licence.

Shad Valley at Lakehead University In the Future
You are invited to participate in an exploratory seminar to examine whether the Shad Valley Program could be offered at Lakehead
University starting in 1998. Such a program, which promotes
excellence in science, technology and entrepreneurship, would
bring 50 of Canada's top high school students to our campus for
one month.
Date:
Place:
nme:
Program:

Team Canada participants meet with the Minister and the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of University Affairs of Thailand.

Agora, February, 1997

Wednesday, February 26, 1997
Senate Chambers
9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.
Stand-up Lunch Provided
Ron Champion, VP, Shad Valley
- An Introduction to Shad Valley
John Whitfield, VP (Academic) Lakehead
- What does Shad Valley mean to
Lakehead?
Elizabeth Smyth, OISE Thunder Bay
- What does Shad bring to the gifted student
- One or two Shad graduates
- Shad as a summer experience

5

�RESEARCH NEWS

Close Encounters
of the Research Kind
Cathy Gibbs
interviews the
1996 Recipients of Lakehead's
Distinguished Researcher Award

DR. MURRAY LANKESTER
Hooked by Worms
Nematodes. Flukes. Worms. An odd passion one might think but an interest that
infected Dr. Murray Lankester by chance;
the vector being a summer job with a parasitologist during his undergraduate years.
The result
was
that
Lankester became the host
to an unshakable, lifelong
fascination
for
these
"gruesome
I i t t I e
freeloaders."
He has even
received
what most
would consider a dubious distinction -- a parasitic nematode has been named
in his honour, Voguracuaria lankesteri.
Not every parasite is fortunate enough to
be scrutinized by this Lakehead University
Biology professor and his team of graduate
students. Lankester prefers to concentrate
on critters that have the potential to impact
populations of valued wildlife species. In
over I 00 scientific publications he has examined, among other things, the effects of
swimbladder worms in sport and commercial fishes of Lake Superior, gizzard worms
in shorebirds, muscle worms in arctic caribou, the brain worm causing Circling Disease in moose, and the way deer ticks (and
Lyme disease) make their way to Thunder
Bay on migratory birds.
A lot of his energy is spent guiding graduate students with their thesis and manuscript
writing, something Lankester feels is the
6

most difficult, yet most important part of
their training. He credits his recognition
as a recipient ofa Distinguished Researcher
Award to the quality and quantity of the
publications produced by him and his
graduate students -- the ultimate measure
of one's research contribution.
Currently, Newfoundland caribou are
arousing his curiosity, or rather, the wormy
parasite of these animals. Lankester recently made a significant discovery when
he linked a new neurological disease in
Newfoundland caribou to a Norwegian
parasite. The parasite, he hypothesized,
was likely introduced to Canada by reindeer imported from Norway in 1908. Several questions still remain unanswered: how
and why did the disease result in recent
epizootics and which members of the caribou herd contributed the most to this outbreak?
No doubt Murray Lankester will be pursuing these and many more "wormy" questions in the years ahead.

DR. RAO PUTTAGUNTA
A Master Storyteller
Dr. Rao Puttagunta's applied research has
taken many and varied forms, sometimes
requiring scientific input on controversial
subjects, but
most times
awarding

him with international
distinction.
He played an
integral role
in the development ofan
organic coolant
for
CANDU nuclear reactors, greatly
increasing
their efficiency. He provided the ingenuity necessary for the development ofa viscosity correlation equation which predicts the behaviour of oil from bitumen sands at any temperature with a variety of variables. He has
been a nuclear reactor troubleshooter, his
work culminating in handbooks for the design and operation of some key nuclear
power reactor systems, and he has even
been instrumental in piloting the chemical
synthesis of several new compounds.

Puttagunta's current research -- which is
detailed in the Winter '97 issue of
Nor'Wester -- involves the upgrading ofl- • \
tumen oil. He is striving to convert biJ
men completely to liquid fuel with no coke
by-product. The process is still in the lab
stage, but if he successfully generates an
economically and socially feasible pilot
process, this technology may revolutionize
international supply and demand balances.
Rao Puttagunta considers classroom contact to be an integral part of his university
career. He believes teaching gives him the
intellectual stimulation crucial to pursuing
research while research provides him with
the practical applications (and the stories)
to keep his classes stimulating and exciting.
What currently inspires him? In his
younger years it was the excitement of discovery, but now other goals have reached
far greater importance: reading, gardening,
music, and understanding his maker.

Cathy Gibbs is one ofseveral students participating in a student writing program
sponsored by The Chronicle-Journal. The
program is called S.P.A.R.K. -- Lakehead·
Students Producing Articles on Resea.
Knowledge.

The Distinguished Researcher
Award is presented each year by
the Vice-President, Academic, on
the recommendation of the
Senate Research Committee.
For information contact:
Brian O'Connor, Chair, Senate
Research Committee

CALL FOR PAPERS
for the 8th Annual

GRADUATE STUDENT
CONFERENCE
to be held March 12, 1997
in the Senate Chambers
Graduate students interested in
presenting papers are encouraged to
contact:

Q

Lynn Gollat
Graduate Studies and Research
343-8785

Agora, February, 1997

�Over
$26.4 Million
Raised!

NORTHERN

REPORT
As the National
Chair of the Share

It seems hard to
believe that the

Our
Northern
Vision campaign I

Share
Our
Northern Vision

campaign
(Phase I) is
completed. Five
years ago when
the campa ign
Dr. Robert G. Rosehart was launched in
President
Toronto's Royal
Lakehead University
Bank Tower and
later in Thunder
Bay, it seemed
that
this
celebration was many, many days into the
F-ure. Indeed our project seemed daunting
1
~-• now, here we arc celebrating not only
having reached our goal but surpassing it. I
extend much appreciation to all of our
generous donors from the City of Thunder
Bay, the region, the province and from across
Canada who have contributed to the $26.4
million that Lakehead has received.
The funds have enabled us to complete
important capital building projects, enhance
our scholarships and bursaries program and
develop some interesting new initiatives. I
would especially like to acknowledge and
thank all the members ofourcampaign cabinet
and, in particular, the Chair, Bill James, for
his inspiring leadership.
A special thank you also goes to the many
other volunteers who have worked tirelessly
to see us to the completion of the largest fund
-raising campaign ever conducted in
Northwestern Ontario. Some exciting new
initiatives are planned with Phase II, and we
look to your continued support and leadership.
(;'

Volume 4; Issue 1

William James
National Chair
Share Our Northern
Vision Campaign

would
most
especially like to
thank the hardworking members
of the Campaign
Cabinet including
Robert
J.
Paterson, CEO

Marine Division,
N.M. Paterson and
Sons Lim ited,
Thunder Bay; Robert F. Faircloth, recently
retired Executive Director, BTR Industries
Limited, United Kingdom; Richard G.
Andison, Chair and Chief Executive Officer,
Powell Equipment Limited, Winnipeg;
Norene C . MacLeod, Manager, Public
Relations, Ontario District, Royal Bank of
Canada, Burlington; William K. Rankin,
owner Pizza Pizza, Thunder Bay; William
B. McDermott, President, McDermott Group
Inc, Mississauga; Florence J. Johnston,
Past Chair, Fund-raising Committee, LU
Board of Governors; . H. Fraser Dougall,
President and Chief Executive Officer, H.F.
Dougall Company Ltd., Thunder Bay; John
D. Valley, Managing Director, Chase
Manhatten Bank of Canada, Toronto; Peter
J. Prior, Senior Manager, Royal Bank Trade
Service Centre, Toronto; Thomas J. Jones,
President and CEO, Tom Jones Construction
Inc., Thunder Bay; and Harry Jaako, Chair,
Discovery Capital Corporation, Vancouver.
Congratulations to al I ofour generous donors
who recognize that we are able to meet the
post-secondary educational challenges of
tomorrow by making an investment in
Lakehead University today.

LAKEHEAD

Winter 1997

The last few
years have been
a difficult time
of change and
adjustment for
the University.
While
our
students
struggled with
Dusty Miller
the increasingly
Chair, Board of
high costs of
Governors
educat i on,
Fund-raising Committee
Lakehead, like
many of its
counterparts in Ontario, faced immense
challenges due to reduced government
funding. Nevertheless, thanks to the financial
support of numerous corporations,
foundations, local and regional businesses,
faculty, staff, alumni and friends, we have
emerged from these trying years with renewed
ability to meet the new social, economic and
fiscal realities.
On behalf of the Board of Governors Fundraising Committee, I wish to express our
heartfelt gratitude to all the Share Our
Northern Vision donors. Your gifts will
enable Lakehead to build on its long-standing
commitment to excellence in teaching and
learning. They will also help the University
to create and sustain a rich climate for research
and scholarship. Your generosity in the area
of bursary and scholarship endowments will
assist future generations of students in
attaining their academic goals.
Although the path ahead for Lakehead and
its students may continue to be challenging,
I am confident that, with your support,
Lakehead will prosper, develop and move
foiward into the next century with confidence.

UN IVERSIT Y

�~S ION
! 0 U R&lt;
ORTlll!RNVl
SHARE OUR NORTHERN VISION CAMPAIGN - PHASE I
Source of Funds
As of October 31, 1996

Goal

Pledges &amp; Cash Gift~

J

% of Goal

UNIVERSITY FAMILY
Board of Governors
Faculty &amp; Staff

$100,000

$386,077

386.1 %

$100,000

$276.665
$1,510,146

276.7%

$ 1,000,000

Alumni

$35,175

Misc. Family Gifts

TOTAL UNIVERSITY FAMILY
STUDENT REFERENDUM

151.0%

il,200.j)j)_Q

$2,208,063

184 .0%

$2,900,000

$A.,ASJ..2JJ!

153.5%

FRIENDS, BEQUESTS &amp; MISC.

$499,750
$1 ,024,642

Bequests
Friends &amp; Misc.
TOTAL FRIENDS, BEQUESTS &amp; MJSC .

PARENTS
FOUNDATIONS

$1,00J),00j)

$1.,52-4,39.2

$.1.0J)_,000
$J_,2lli)_Jl00

$93,996

94.0%

$..2,247,007

187 .3 %

152.4%

CORPORATE SECTOR
National Corporations

$3,725,739

Local/Regional Corporations

$544,095

Corporate Foundations
Service Clubs, Assoc. &amp; Societies

TOTAL CORPORATE SECTOR
·-·

TOTAL PRIVATE SECTOR GIVING
MUNICIPROV/FED. GOV'T

GRAND TOTAL

$236,495
$1 ,756.498

$4,200,000
$1.Q,600,0Q0

i{i,2-62.,827

149.1%

$1%181,496

1S8.4%

~QQQ·

$.2..62.~~m

112.0%

$26,415,824

137.58%

$19,200,000

Disbursement of Funds
As of October 31, 1996

Goal

Pledges &amp; Cash Gifts I % of Goal

Bora Laskin Building

$6,000,000

$ 1, 187,092

19.8%

Chancellor Paterson Library

$3,000,000

$4,327 ,560

144.3%

C.J. Sanders Fieldhouse

$3,000,000

$37,500

l.3 %

Student Centre

$3,300,000

$4,444,9-12

134 .7%

Scholarships, Bursaries , Awards

$1,000,000

$2,996,716

299.7%

Equipment

$1,000,000

$1,083,027

108.3%

New Initiatives

$1,000,000

$9,929,347

992.9%

Fellowship Residence (Halliday Hall)

$500,000

$476, I 10

95 .2 %

Handicap Access

$400,000

$273 , 116

68.3 %

(e.g. NAPE, Chair of Finnish Studies,
Music &amp; Visual Ans, LU Sports Institute)

$490,575

Unrestricted

-

- -

!TOTAL

) 1:

$1 ,169,869

Faculty &amp; Dept. Initiatives

$1912001000

$2614151824

137.6%

I

�REPORT

r

A Special Thanks to Lakehead University Faculty and Staff who contributed to the
Share Our Northern Vision Campaign from November 1991-0ctober 31, 1996

Ms Beverly Adams
Dr. Henry J. Akervall
Mr. Doug Alexander
Mr. Frank Allaire
Mr. Ken Allan
Dr. W.R. Allaway
Mr. Fred Anderson
Mr. Frederick J.
Anderson
Ms Heather Anderson
Ms Margaret M.
Anderson
Mr. Don Andrews
Dr. James T. Angus
Dr. Robert W. Archibald
Mr.Jim Arnot
Mr. Donald J. Auger
Mrs. Eleanora Bailey
Ms Cheryl M. Balacko
Mrs. Diane Ball
Mrs. Barbara Barber
Mr. Lynn A. Barber
Mrs. Barbara L. Barnes
Mrs. Dale Barnes
Mr. Donald M. Barnes
Mrs. Elizabeth A.
Bartonek
Mr. J. David Bates
Dr. Anthony Bauer
Mr. Crnndall Benson
r "r. Maurice W. Benson
,,/rs. Judy Bertrand
Mrs. Elizabeth A. Berube
Mr. Kailash C. Bhatia
Mr. C. Ralph Birston
Mrs. Karen D. Bishop
Mr. L. Dale Black
Ms Rita Blais
Mrs. Shirley A. Boneca
Mr. John Bonofiglio
Mrs. Wendy Bons
Mr. Norman C. Bonsor
Ms Margaret I. Boone
Dr. G. J. Borradaile
Mrs. Phyllis Bosnick
Dr. Alan Bowd
Mrs. Mary Boyer
Mr. Bill Bragnalo
Mrs. Aline Breselc
Mr. Glen C. Broman
Mr. Kenneth Brown
Ms Denise A. Bruley
Mr. Tony Cappello
Dr. Aris Carastathis
Dr. Willlll'd H. Clll'mean
Dr. Donald Carpenter
Dr. Glen B. Carruthers
Mr. David Challen
Ms Madge Chan
Dr. Anita Beltran Chen
Dr. Min-sun Chen
.,-Ms Vonnie K. Cheng
Ir. Patrick A. Chol in
Ms Ina Chomyshyn
Mr. 1. D. Christie
Mr. Jack P. Christy
Mr. Chris Clark

Mr. Douglas Clarke
Mr. Richard Clarke
Mrs. Kerrie-Lee Clarke
Mr. Andre T. Cloutier
Ms Mary Beth Coates
Ms Sharon Cole
Dr. Dianne L. Common
Mr. David Corbett
Mrs. Linda Cordoni
Mrs. Maria Costanzo
Ms Mary C. Courtland
Mrs. Jo-Ann Crichlow
Dr. Jane E. Crossman
Mrs. Joan M. Crowe
Dr. Walter R. Crowe
Mr.Daniel F. Crozier
Mr. Jan T. Cull
Dr. Harold G. Cumming
Mr. Pat Cybulski
Mr. Kurt Dahl
Dr. Emil J. David
Mrs. KimberlyT. Day
Mr. Jose deCangas
Mrs. Anne E. Deighton
Dr. Roger Delaney
Dr. Alice den-Otter
Dr. Livio Di Matteo
Ms Elizabeth C. Diem
Mr. Peter Dika
Dr. Robert S. Dilley
Ms Catharine E. Doig
Mr. Jack Drewes
Dr. Paul Driben
Mr. Daniel R. Duckert
Ms Kimberly T. Duffy
Dr. Peter Duinker
Dr. Tom Dunk
Mrs. Sandy Dunning
Mrs. Erica L. Dzuba
Dr. William Eames
Dr. Said M. Easa
Mrs. Julie A. Elliott
Mr. Harry Elmslie
Dr. Geoffrey Engholm
Dr. A. E. Epp
Dr. Rob E. Farmer
Mrs. Ruby V. Farrell
Dr. Kim M. Fedderson
Ms Maria Fine
Dr. Joyce Forbes
Ms Margaret E. Forbes
Dr. Richard Freitag
Mrs. Mariann Frigeri
Mr. John F. Futhey
Mr. Laurie J. Garred
Ms Kathleen Gnzey
Dr. James H. Gellert
Ms Joan Gerow
Mrs. Valerie J. Gibbons
Ms Norma Gibson
Dr. A.G. Gillies
Dr. Norman Ginsburg
Ms Arlene Glavish
Mr. Richard J. Glew
Mr. Michael J. Gluck
Dr. S.R. Goldstein
Ms Sarah A. Gooding

Dr. Colin Graham
Mr. Eric A. Green
Miss Joanna M. Griffith
Dr. T. John Griffith
Dr. James Haines
Ms Deana Halonen
Mr. A. (Bert) Harding
Ms Frances Harding
Ms Lorraine F. Harris
Mrs. Connie Hartviksen
Mr. Ken R. Hartviksen
Dr. Minoru Hasegawa
Mr. Gerry M.
Hashiguchi
Mrs. P. Lynn Hauta
Dr. M. H. Hawton
Dr. G. Hazcnberg
Dr. Wi lliam G. Heath
Mr. Peter E. Higgelke
Ms Joy Himmelman
Dr. F. M. Holmes
Mrs. Susan L. Horsfall
Mrs. Jennifer D. Howie
Dr. Wendy Huang
Dr. Alan N. Hughes
Mr. D. Gwyn Hughes
Mr. Ray Hurd
Ms Rebecca Hurley
Ms Betty Hygaard
Mr. Robert M. lsotalo
Ms Lada H. lwasykiw
Dr. John L. Jamieson
Mr. Edward H. Jansscns
Dr. Chris Jecchinis
Dr. C. D. Johnson
Dr. M. E. Johnston
Mr. Stuart W. Julius
Mr. Benjamin J.
Kaminski
Mr. James L. Kantor
Mrs. Iris Klll'am
Dr. A. J. Kayll
Dr. Werden Keeler
Mr. William D. Keeler
Dr. John H. Kelleher
Mrs. Mary Lou Kelley
Dr. David Kemp
Miss Susan E. Kemp
Dr. Beverley K. Kent
Dr. Clement F. Kent
Mr. Peter S. Kerr
Dr. Muzibul H. Khan
Ms Ti King
Dr. Stephen D. Kinrade
Ms Rhonda R. KirkGardner
Dr. Stephen A. Kissin
Dr. Daniel Klassen
Mr. Manfred G. Klein
Mrs. Anne A.
Klymenko
Ms Sarena Knapik
Ms Glenna C. Knutson
Dr. George A. Kondor
Dr. Barbara Kronberg
Mr. Maurice A. Ktytor
Mrs. Dawn Kucher

Mr. Peter N. Labor
Lakehead University
Faculty Association
Dr. Murray Lankester
Dr. Ron S. Lappage
Dr. Norman LaVoie
Mr. Peter Levis
Dr. Claude G. Liman
Dr. J. G. Locker
Mrs. Cynthia H. Loos
Dr. Brian J. Lorch
Mr. Frank Luckai
Mrs. Nancy J. Luckai
Ms Andrea G. Lundy
Dr. Jeanette L. Lynes
Dr. Alastair Macdonald
Dr. Richard MacGillivray
Ms Judith K. Mackie
Ms Margaret F. Maclean
Dr. Peter F. Mah
Dr. Lada Malek
Dr. Azim Mallik
Dr. Abdool-Hack
Mamoojee
Mrs. Tracey E. Marks
Dr. Richard Maundrell
Mr. Ralph F. Mauro
Dr. Stephen McBride
Dr. Lome S. McDougall
Mr. Andy McFall
Mr. Fred McIntosh
Dr. Roderick W. McLeod
Mr. Brian R. McMillan
Mr. Dennis H.
McPherson
Dr. William Melnyk
Ms Karen Merkley
Dr. George Merrill
Ms Diane Michieli
Dr. Kathleen M. Minor
Mr. G. Mitchell
Dr. R.H. Mitchell
Dr. W. T. Momot
Mrs. LaRea Moody
Mr. Brian J. Moore
Mr. Bill K. Morgan
Ms A. Michel Morton
Mrs. Marion Muldoon
Dr. Gary Munro
Dr. Gary Murchison
Mr. Alain Nabarra
Mr. Shiv Naimpally
Dr. John Naysmith
Dr. R. W. Nelsen
Mrs. Brenda Nelson
Dr. Connie Nelson
Mr. Ron Nelson
Mr. Stan Nemec
Ms Norma Jean Newbold
Dr. Inn Newhouse
Dr. I. Nirdosh
Dr. David A. Nock
Mr. Henry E. North
Mr. J. O'Melll'a
Dr. Martin Oosterveld
Dr. Donald E. Orr
Dr. Anne Osborn-

Seyffert
Dr. George W. Ozburn
Mr. Daniel R. Pakulak
Ms Diana E. Pallen
Dr. Urned S. Pa.nu
Dr. V. V. Paranjape
Dr. William H. Parker
Mr. David B. Parsons
Dr. Murray N. Patterson
Mr. Pentti A. Paularinne
Mrs. Janice Pellizzari
Mr. Lou Pero
Dr. S. Penny Petrone
Dr. Brian A. Phillips
Mrs. Linda Phillips
Mr. Robert N. Pickard
Mr. James Podd
Mrs. Karen J. Poole
Ms Debra D. Poulin
Mr. Fred Poulter
Dr. Yves Prevost
Mrs. Kim K. Price
Dr. Reino E. Pulkki
Mr. Peter H. Puna
Dr. V. R. Puttagunta
Dr. James A. Pylypiw
Dr. J. D. Rabb
Mr. Ain Raitsakas
Dr. Manit Rappon
Dr. Harun Rasid
Mr. Donald J.
Richardson
Dr. J. Michael
Richardson
Dr. R. Charles S. Ripley
Mr. Dennis R. Roddy
Dr. Robert Rosehart
Dr. L. Keith Roy
Dr. Raul E. Ruiperez
Mr. John C. Russell
Mr. Peter J. Rutherford
Dr. J.P. Ryder
Ms Gabriella E. Sacchetti
Dr. Henry T. Saliba
Dr. Pradip Sarbadhikari
Dr. K. Paul Satinder
Ms Gisella C. Scalese
Dr. Vincent L.
Schonberger
Dr. G. Schroeter
Dr. Alexander Sedov
Mrs. Joan L. Seeley
Dr. E. C. Setliff
Mr. Lyn F. Sevean
Mrs. Vivian Sharp
Ms Katherine M.
Shedden
Ms Jo-Anne Silverman
Dr. Helen Smith
Mr. V. C. Smith
Dr. James E. P. Smithers
Mrs. Cindy Soldan
Dr. Thomas M. Song
Mr. Ron Spina
Ms Donna St. James
Dr. J. D. Stafford
Ms Stefanie D. Slangier

Mrs. Vera I. Stankey
Ms Donna L. Stecky
Mrs. Beverley Stefureak
Mrs. Bonnie J. Stemkens
Mr. Grant D. Stephenson
Dr. M. Darlene Steven
Dr. J. D. Stewart
Ms Jessie Sutherland
Dr. Robert Sweet
Mr. George Takahashi
Dr. M. Jane Taylor
Ms Sharon E. Taylor
Ms Janice C. Thatcher
Dr. Douglas J. Thom
Dr. Tony Thompson
Dr. Lisle A. Thomson
Mr. Carl Thorsteinson
Mrs. Susan F. Trevisan
Dr. Peggy TrippKnowles
Ms Catherine D. Trojan
Mr. WalterTrutenko, Jr.
Dr. Seimer H. Tsang
Mr. Michael W. Turek
Mr. Gilbert W. Vanson
Mrs. Linda A. Veinot
Dr. Gerry Vervoort
Mrs. Patricia Vervoort
Mrs. Susan Viitala
Ms Pamela Wakewich
Mr. E.G. Walsh
Dr. Raija Warkentin
Dr. John Warren
Mr. Don W. Watson
Dr. Paul Watts
Mrs. Dolores E. Wawia
Dr. Dan Weeks
Dr. Geoffrey Weller
Mr. Robert G. Welsh
Mr. H. Westbroek
Ms Geraldine S. White
Dr. John Whitfield
Mrs. Bonny Wigmore
Mrs. Heather Williams
Mrs. Karen L. Williams
Mrs. Leona Wilson
Mrs. Lyette Y. Wirtz
Mrs. Gwen Wojda
Ms Louise I. Wuorinen
Ms Darlene L. Yahn
Dr.Kung-Chi Yang
Dr. Julie Zhou
Dr. EmstR.
Zimmermann
Dr. Siegfried Zingel
Mr. Rob Zuback

Every effort has been
made to ensure the
accuracy of our donor
list. We apologize for any
errors or omissions.

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY THANKS OUR DONORS
Superior Council
$2S0,000+
Canadian Suomi Foundation
Lakehcad University Alumni
Lakehead University Board of
Governors. Faculty and Staff
Lakehead University Students
Ontario Energy Corp.
Ontario Hydro
The Senator Norman M. Paterson
Foundation
The Rockefeller Foundation
The Society of Management
Accountants of Ontario

Governors' Circle
$100,000 • $249,999
William H. Buset
Corporation of the City of Thunder
Bay
Evelyn B. Halliday
William Merz
Ontario Forest Industry Association
Ronald A. Ristimaki
Royal Bank of Canada
TransCanada PipeLines
R.H. Webster Foundation

Senators' Circle
$50,000 - $99,999
Air Canada
Avenor Inc.
Bank of Montreal
J.P. Bickell Foundation
J. Armand Bombardier Foundation
CIBC
Canadian Pacific Limited
DuPont Canada Inc.
General Electric Foundation
!MASCO Limited
John L. Labatt Foundation
Max Bell Foundation
Museum Placement Services
Rainy River Forest Products
Rotary Club ofFort William
SME
Estate of Margaret Elizabeth Tapp
MorrisZaslow

University Club
$10,000 -$49,999
3M Canada Inc.
Abitibi-Price Inc.
John Andrews Foundation
John and Annette Augustine
Frederick Balina
Bank Of Montreal
Bank of Nova Scotia
Barrick Gold Corporation
Boise Cascade Canada Ltd.
Bombardier Inc.
Bruno's Contracting (Thunder Bay)
Ltd.
Cambridge Shopping Centre
Canada Life Assurance Company
Canada Malting Company Limited
Canada Safeway Limited

page 4

Canada Trus1 Company
Canadian Foundation for Aids Research
Canadian National Railway
Centra Gas Ontario Inc.
Min-sun and Anita B. Chen
The Chronicle-Journal
Clara Industrial Services
Confederation College
Consumers Gas Company Ltd.
Dascon Investments Ltd.
Domtar Inc.
Eckhardt-Gramatte Foundation
Ernst &amp; Young
Estate of Alan T. Kirk
Estate of Aune Maria Lahti
Es1a1e of Gloria Legrow
Estate of Bridget Morton
Estate of M. H. Trumbull
Fort City Kinsmen Club
Graham, Bacon, Welter Arehitec1s &amp;
Consul1ing Engineers
Great-West Life Assurance Company
The Harold Crabtree Foundation
Hemlo Gold Mines Inc.
Hewlell-Packard (Canada)
Imperial Oil Limited
loco Limited
Intercity Orthopaedic &amp; Sports
Medicine
The Investors Group
Iron Range Bus Lines Inc.
Nora Jenkens
KPMG Educa1ional Foundation
Lakehead University Faculty
Association
Lakehead University Engineering
Students
Lakehead University Foundat ion
Lakehead University Student Union
Lafarge Canada Inc.
London Life Insurance Company
Lovat Tunnel Equipment Inc.
Manulife Financial
George J. Merrill
Minhal Holdings Ltd.
A. L. Musselman
Paul Mz.yk
John and Jean-Etoile R. Naysmith
Nesbill Bums
North American Life Assurance
Ontario Hydro
Ontario Professional Engineers
George W. Oz.burn
PEAK Performance Tech.
Petro-Canada Inc.
Placer Dome Inc.
Polish Combatants Branch #2 I 9
Powell Equipment Limited
RBC Dominion Securities
Richardson Century Fund
Ronald P. Frye &amp; Company
SNC•LA VALIN Inc.
Sceptre Investment Counsel
ScotiaMcLeod Inc.
Sears Canada Inc.
Hilda E. Simmons
The Simons Foundation
John (Jack) E. Stokes

Sun Life of Canada
Suncor Inc.
Thunder Bay Harbour Commission
Thunder Bay Foundation
Thunder Bay Hydro
Tom Jones Corporation
William and Pauline Tomlinson
Toronto-Dominion Bank
VS Services Limi ted
Visual Engineering
The Bernard Weiler Family
Weiler, Maloney, Nelson
Weldland Steel Ltd.
William and Mary West
Am &amp; Margaret Westlake
Amethyst Circle
$5,000 - $9,999
Alzheimer Society of Thunder Bay
Bruce E. Aris
Atkinson Charitable Foundation
Avenor lnc.
BOO Dunwoody
Beatrice Foods Inc.
Gerald Bidwell
Mary Bjorklund
Campbell Soup Company Ltd.
Canadian Geological Foundation
Canadian Shield Foundation
Cheadle Johnson Shanks Macivor
Coastal Steel Construction
The Coates Family
Construction Forming Systems Inc.
V. B. Cook Limited Consulting
Engineers
Cross Country Canada
Dominion Group Foundation
Dominion Motors Limited
LU English Studies
Equipment World Inc.
Everest of Thunder Bay
Fortune Financial Corp.
LU Geography Dept.
Steve S. Hessian
Hudson's Bay Company
Jnterprovincial Pipe Lines
Benjamin J. Kaminski
Evelyn G. Kertland
The Laskin Foundation Inc.

Ronald B. Lester
Margaret Maclean
Maclean Hunter Limited
LU Mathematical Sciences Dept.
McClelland &amp; Stewart Inc.
Muriel McCutcheon
The McLean Foundation

Connie Nelson
lnderjit and Usha Nirdosh
Nor-Shore Ready Mix Concrete
Products Limited
The North West Company
Mary O'Rourke
Bertha V. Oja
Ontario Professional Fores1ers
Foundation
Ontario Hydro
Port Arthur General Hospital &amp;
St. Joseph's Hospital Staff
Physicians
Ronald B. N. Palinka
The Alfred Petrone Family
S. Penny Petrone
C. C. Poulin Equipment Limited
The Fred L. Poulter Family
Proctor &amp; Redfern Limited
Provenzano Group of Companies
V. R. &amp; Krishna Puttagunta
Lyla Rathbone
Miriam L. Rideout
Rio Algom Limited
Robert G. Rosehart
Rotary Club of Thunder Bay
• (Port Arthur Chapter)
Royal LePage Charitable
Foundation
Royal Trust
Jobbitt, Stead, Halabisky, Karlstedt
Jo-Anne Silverman
E. Lome Smith
Victor C. Smith
LU Sociology Dept
LU Social Work Dept.
Thunder Bay Children's Seivices
Thunder Bay Chinese-Canadian
Association
Thunder Bay Medical Society
Thunder Bay Wins
Hazel Campbell Tomlinson
TransCanada Pipelines
Seirner H.L. Tsang
Victoria Inn

Westfort Kiwanis

This listing Is up to October 31, 1996

William Melnyk

S.A.Mirza

George and Mary Morrison
Mutual Life Assurance Company
NWO Chartered Accountants
National Transportation Week

Share Our Northern Vision
Lakehead University
Development Office
955 Oliver Road
Thunder Bay, Ontario
Phone: (807)343-8000

""':'\

._p

White Pine Electric Ltd.
Lois and Roy Wilson
Xerox Inc.
James D. Young
Ernst Zimmermann
Zurich Canada

William M. Mercer Ltd.
The Vince Mirabelli Family
Frank and Cathy Mitchell
R.H. Mitchell &amp; Valerie Dennison
Molson Companies
W.T.Momot

.J'

�RESEARCH NEWS

Visiting Scholars
pursue issues in
Native Philosophy

In the fall Lakehead University welcomed four visiting
scholars participating in the
Native Philosophy Project, a
program funded by The
Rockefeller Foundation.

by Lorraine Brundige

The work of three scholars,
Dr. Michael Pomedli (left),
Dr. Viola Cordova (centre)
and Dr. Jim Cheney (right)
is featured below in an
article by Lorraine Brundige.

DR. JIM CHENEY
Language and the Ceremonial World

Dr. Jim Cheney, from the University of
Wisconsin, became interested in First Nation's philosophies as a result of his environmental research. He now considers First
Nation's philosophy as it pertains to "questions of ethical and epistemological relationships to nature" his primary interest.
Cheney claims that Native philosophies
"offer significant challenges to prevailing
concepts in mainstream environmental ethics." To date Cheney's work has been
largely theoretical and when questioned
about his research he laughed and said, "It's
changed since I came here." The change
came about as a result of bringing his work
into "the real world." His interest is twofold. He adds that "the usual way of doing
environmental ethics fails ...the Western
ethical framework doesn't work." He is
l '!arching for new ways to think about en. ironmental ethics. He believes, however,
that certain ideas in Western philosophy
which run counter to mainstream ethical
theory may have possibilities in that they
resonate with the ideas he knows about in
Native philosophy.
Cheney's second interest stems, in part,
from the notion that there are alternative
ways to intelligently engage the world. The
way Native people have done it is in practise; it is embedded in their life, their language. Cheney proposes what he calls a
'ceremonial world.' He went from thinking of language as encoding beliefs representing the world as it "really is" to thinking of language as primarily performative.
We do things with words, and these actions
have real consequences. According to
Cheney, when you look at this body oflanguage, instead of seeing it as a claim about
the way the world is (a statement about
what's true), see it as creating a sort of ceremonial space within which one lives and
acts. Now whether you accept or reject this
body of language has more to do with the
practical consequences of adopting it than
r ·,ith whether it pictures the world as it ex'-,sts independently of human interaction
with it. Language, he thinks, is a mode of
interaction within a living and co-responding world.
Agora, February, 1997

The work of a fourth
scholar. Dr. Ryan Parr. will
be featured in an upcoming

issue.

DR. VIOLA CORDOVA
Examining the Examiners

Those having had the privilege of meeting
and talking to Dr. Viola Cordova know her
to be a highly analytical philosopher devoted to the topic of the philosophy of Indigenous peoples of North America.
Cordova's research is focused in two areas.
Her primary focus is to discover new methods for doing Native American philosophy.
Of interest to Cordova are the means by
which to put across Native American
thought. To date most research on Native
people has resulted from the work of anthropologists and ethnographers with the
implication that Native thought is something "archaic." Cordova, as a philosopher,
is claiming that Native American thought
is a valid thought fonn and not inferior to
Western thought but rather another fonn
of adapting to living on this planet. She
concentrates this research to three areas: a
search for context, inspired by Ludwig
Wittgenstein; a search for a leitmotiv, inspired by F.M. Cornford; and an explora-

tion of language studies taken from the
work of Benjamin Whorf. It is Cordova's
claim that ''through using the approaches
of these three thinkers, as opposed to psychological, sociological, economic, or lit•erary approaches, the study of Native
American philosophy might prove more
fru itfu I."
She is currently in the process of writing a
series ofessays dealing with questions such
as 'What do we base our identity on' and
'What are our values.'
Cordova claims that her second research
interest is "somewhat controversial" in that
it concerns the analysis of "Western"
thought by a non-Western person. As in her
primary research, Cordova relies on the approaches of Wittgenstein, Whorf and
Cornford adding as well the work of Jose
Ortega y Gasset. Cordova questions
whether topics such as "historical sequence,
the idea of progress, and even the notion of
something so simple as a notion of "mankind" can be questioned by someone out...continued on page 8
7

�ld@%i;A=tid•ii%i9=•1~ G -.. -------------------side the Western conceptual framework."
She also quesions the 'foundations of a
Western conceptual framework'. If you ask
what she is doing, Cordova will laugh and
say "I'm examining the examiners."

DR. MICHAEL POMEDLI
Native Logic, Gift-Giving, and Critical
Analysis

Dr. Michael M. Pomedli, from St. Thomas
More College, University of Saskatchewan,
is a philosopher committed to the study of
Native philosophy. Pomedli was the first to
introduce a course in Native Philosophy to
the University of Saskatchewan in 1995.
Believing himself to be alone in this unique
endeavour, Pomedli was excited to receive
a call from Dr. Douglas Rabb, a professor
in Lakehead's Philosophy Department and
a co-director of the Native Philosophy
Project.
Pomedli has identified five objectives which
are keeping him quite busy these days. The
first he called practical vs. theoretical. He
laughed as he related that some people think
he is in need of practical experience with
Native people as opposed to theoretical. In
spite of this misconception, Pomedli is currently working in the Native Philosophy
Project to enrich the teaching of his classes.
A second objective stems from being invited to teach a Native Logic class in Saskatchewan. Pomedli is now engaged in researching this topic. This leads to his third
objective which is the study of the
Midewiwin signatories of Treaty Number
Three and the influence of gift-giving in
both the fur trade and treaty signing.
A fourth objective which Pomedli hopes to
conclude while at Lakehead is a collaborative work with Sylvie Berbaum. Sylvie was
a Rockefeller scholar last year. Pomedli is
in the process of translating Sylvie's Doctoral Dissertation on the philosophy and
music of contemporary Ojibwa powwows
from French to English.
The fifth objective is the preparation of a
course in Critical Analysis using the liberation philosophy of Enrique Dussel.

Lorraine Bnmdige is a student in the Master's program in Native and Canadian Philosophy. She is one of several students
participating in a student writing program
sponsored by The Chronicle-Journal called
S.P.A.R.K. •• Lakehead.
8

FIRST CANADIAN TO CHAIR
NATIONAL AMERICAN DIVISION
Dr. Said Easa (Civil Engineering) has assumed the chair of the Executive Committee of the Urban Transportation Division
(UTD), American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), effective October I, 1996.
This is part of a four-year appointment
( 1994-98) as member, vice chair, chair, and
past chair of the division. The UTD has
about 13,000 affiliate members, and consists of 15 technical committees involving
some 300 members. According to ASCE
News, Easa is the first Canadian in the history of ASCE to chair its transportation
division.

An active member of the society, Easa was
the chair of the Division's Planning committee from 1991 to 1994 and was on the
steering committee of the ASCE 1995
transportation congress. As vice chair of
ExCom for the past year, he comes well
equipped to provide positive direction for
the Division during the coming year. The
division is currently organizing a leadership conference to identify future directions
and to discuss its merger with transporta•
tion-related divisions.
After earning his PhD from University of
California at Berkeley in 1982, Easa
worked with the Ontario Ministry ofTransportation before joining Lakehead Univer•
sity, and provided consulting in California
and Delaware. He has been involved in a
wide range of research projects, including
traffic operations, transportation planning,
geometric design, surveying, and project
management. A prolific author, he has
completed some I00 refereed journal articles as well as about 90 conference papers
and research reports. Easa served as chair
and editor of the 1996 I st transportation
specialty conference, held in Edmonton,
Alberta, which was sponsored by the Canadian Society for Civil Engineering
(CSCE). He also currently serves as chair
of the CSCE Transportation Division.

(IlTI
Easa published the following journal papers: "Sight Distance Evaluation on Complex Highway Vertical Alignments." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 1996,
Vol. 23, No. 3 (Easa, Halim, and Hassan),
"Reliability Model for Predicting Pavement
Thermal Cracking." ASCE Transportation
Engineering Journal, 1996, Vol. 122, No.
5 (Easa, Shalaby, and Halim), "Analytical

Model for Sight Distance Analysis on 3-0
Highway Alignments." Transportation Research Record 1523, 1996 (Hassan, Eas )
and Halim), and "Thermal Stress ano
Fractural Analysis of Asphalt Overlays."
Transportation Research Record 1539,
1996 (Shalaby, Halim, and Easa).
Easa attended the meeting of the steering
committee of a specialty conference organized by the Urban Transportation Division,
American Society ofCivil Engineers, which
was held in Indianapolis, Indiana, August
24, 1996. The conference, co-chaired by
Easa and Don Samdahl of BRW, Inc. in
Seattle, is entitled, "Transportation, Land
Use, and Air Quality Planning: Making the
Connection" and is planned to be held in
Portland Oregon in 1998.

•••
Dr.Laurie J. Garred (Chemical Engineering) presented a paper entitled "Two-pool
urea kinetic modeling with a blood-side
urea sensor" as part of minisymposium on
"Two-pool urea kinetics: new approaches"
at the 29th Annual American Society of
Nephrology meeting in New Orleans, November 3-6, 1996. The study presented ;~
part of an on-going project in collabor.._/
tion with biosystems control engineers from
the Italian National Research Council and
nephologists from Italy and France.

Garred has recently contributed a chapter
to Critical Care Nephrology, a new stateof-the-art reference text for intensive care
of patients in acute renal failure. The invited chapter is entitled "Biophysics of Intermittent Renal Replacement Therapy."
Garred is a co-author on two additional
chapters.
Garred gave guest lectures entitled "Urea
kinetic modelling with on-line urea sensors" and "Long-term nutritional status of
dialysis patients: Assessment by routine
partial dialysate collection" during a twoday visit in Montreal in January as a visiting professor to the Nephrology Division
at McGill University. In February, Garred
was an invited speaker to the Second International Conference on Continuous Renal
Replacement Therapies held in San Diego,
California. The presentation was entitled
"Urea kinetic modeling in continuous renal replacement therapies: Dose quantif"~
cation." A paper based on the talk whi-...1
will appear in a future issue of Kidney International, the journal of the International
Society ofNephrology.
Agora, February, 1997

�IN=t4ii=t4PP3~1HGIHliUi11=1;bi;t----------------------FREEDOM TO READ WEEK
February 24 to March 2, 1997

l

Did you know that all persons in Canada
have a fundamental right to intellectual
freedom as embodied in the nation's Charter of Rights and Freedoms? Did you also
know that despite this right to intellectual
freedom, every day books and magazines
are banned at the border and removed from
libraries and bookstores? This freedom to
read is essential in a democratic society and
as stated in the Canadian Library Association's Statement on Intellectual Freedom,
"Libraries have a basic responsibility for
the development and maintenance of intellectual freedom."
February 24 to March 2, 1997, marks the
thirteenth annual observance of Freedom
to Read Week. Freedom to Read Week is
sponsored by Canada's book and magazine
producers, distributors and readers to focus attention on the vital issues of intellectual freedom, censorship and the right and
privilege to read.
The Chancellor Paterson Library, along
with the Thunder Bay Public Library and
the Challis Resource Centre (Confederation
College Library), will launch Freedom to
Read Weck on Monday, February 24, 1997
in The Chancellor Paterson Library (Room
LI-5002) at I 0:30 a.m. Everyone is welcome to attend this launch.
The Chancellor Paterson Library is also cosponsoring with The Thunder Bay Public
Library and the Confederation College Library a prepared play reading of Tony
Kushner's Angels in America by The Way,
Way, off-Broadway Players. This reading
will be presented at the Lecture Theatre,
Confederation College on Wednesday, February 26 at 8 p.m. Admission is free.
If you are interested in more infonnation
on Freedom to Read Week contact Gisella
Scalese at ext. 8147. Online infonnation
is also available at http://www.cycor.ca/
PWAC/freeweek.htm. An updated on-line
Chronicle of Freedom of Expression in
Canada is available at http://www.efc.ca/
pages/chronicle/chronicle.html.
Please join in the celebration of Freedom
to Read Week!
Test your "Freedom to Read"
Knowledge

I. About which novel did a Canadian Revenue minister once say: "I wouldn't want
my daughter to read it?" What was curious about this statement?
Agora, February, 1997

2. What world-famous book did Canada
Customs ban from Canada for 48 hours
during Freedom to Read Week in 1989?
3. Who objected to a Canadian picture
book being included in the public libraries
in Sechelt, B.C., in February 1992? What
was the reason for the objection and what
was the title of the book?
4. In 1885, a newly published novel was
banned from the library at Concord, Massachusetts, on the basis that it was rough,
coarse and inelegant...more suited to the
slums than intelligent, respectable people."
What was its title?
5. "ls this a book you would give your
wife or servant?" the prosecutor asked during the course of the English trial of a famous banned book in 1960. What was the
book and what was the verdict?
6. Which two children's books were removed from London schools in the 1980s
because its principal characters were said
to be middle class?
7. Which famous comic-book character
was said to be an "anti-Red rebel," and the
books therefore banned in East Berlin in
1954?
8. From 1864 to 1959, one of the most
celebrated of Victor Hugo's novels was
placed on the Roman Catholic Church's
Index Librorum. What is its title?
9. Canadian journalist Nick Pron is the
author of a book that was banned by the
St. Catharines Public Library Board in
1995 because it was said to be too traumatic for the community to deal with.
What was the subject of the book?
I 0. What do the following authors have
in common: John Dos Passos, Albert Einstein, Sigmund Freud, Ernest Hemingway,
Jack London, Erich Maria Remarque,
Upton Sinclair, and Leon Trotsky?
11. What books were threatened with being burned in the town of Manning, Alberta, in September of 1991?
12. In 1991, a black community group in
Saint John, N.B., asked that this book be
removed from school reading lists because
it portrayed minorities in a negative light.
What was its title?

(Answers are on page 11)

9

�14i•i4•13ii•i4d•ffi;i3~ € -.. .-------------------1

DATATEL DEMONSTRATION
In June, 1996, Lakehead University in conjunction with Trent and Laurentian purchased an integrated computer software
package from Datatel that will serve to replace our existing financial, human resources, student and alumni/development
infonnation systems. Representatives from
Datatel were on campus in January to "reacquaint" Lakehead staff with the features
of the financial software system. On March
4 and 5 they will be back to review the
features of the student, human resources
and alumni/development infonnation systems. The Seminar will be held in the Senate Chambers. For more infonnation contact Judy Mackie at ext. 8536.
Student System Presentation

Tuesday, March 4, 1997
9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

9:00 - 9:30
Introduction to the Colleague System
9:30 - 10:00
Colleague Executive Information System
and other data query facilities
10:00 - 10:15 Break
10:15 - 11:15
Colleague Core: Demographics, Communications Management, Activities and
Events, Scheduling, Facilities Profile
10:15 - 12:00
Enrollment Development: Recruitment,
Admissions
12:00 - 1:00 Lunch
1:00 - 2:15
Instructional Management: Program
Development, Curriculum and Faculty
Management Processes
2:15 - 2:30 Break
2:30 - 4:00
Enrollment Management: Student
Records, Registration, Grading, Transcripts, Academic Evaluation
4:00 - 4:15 Break
4:15-5:00
Accounts Receivable, Cash Receipts,
Sponsored Billing
Alumni Development and Human
Resources Presentation

Wednesday, March 5, 1997
9:00 a .m. to 2:15 p.m.

9:00 - 12:00 Alumni/Development:
Individual Information, Organizational
Information, Gift and Pledge Processing,
Campaign Management, Major Prospects
12:00 - 1:00 Lunch
1:00 - 2:15
Human Resources: Personnel, Benefits,
Position
10

A change in the way student loan applications ara processed in Ontario is affecting the
staff at Lakehead's Financial Aid Office: (back row. left to right) Mariann Frigeri, Loratta
Sheshequin, Penny Fuhrman, Phyllis Bosnick, (front) Deanne Newman.

OSAP GOES

11

ONLINE

11

by Andrew Monahan
The Lakehead Financial Aid Office has recently joined the growing trend of going "online." With the installation ofa new IBM Image Workstation in the office, the staff have
direct on-line access to infonnation for all students on OSAP at Lakehead University v'
the Ministry of Education &amp; Training (MET), Student Support Branch's computer sys'-"'
tern.
Under the old system, new OSAP applications and subsequent changes received by the
Financial Aid Office were edited and forwarded to the Ministry for processing. Returning
students submitted their applications directly to the Ministry. All applications were sent
from the Thunder Bay office to a data processing centre in Toronto where the application
was keypunched. Applications were then returned to Thunder Bay for imaging. Loan
documents were received in the Financial Aid Office anywhere from three to five weeks
after that. The entire process could take up to eight weeks depending on the time of year
and there was always a span of time where the application was in never-never land -- no
infonnation could be obtained on the status.
Times have changed. According to Phyllis Bosnick, Lakehead's Financial Aid Administrator, now all applications will be keyed directly by the Financial Aid Office staff and
within a few days, students will know what thei_r OSAP entitlements are. Loan documents will be issued immediately after the processing and delivered to the Financial Aid
Office within two to three weeks. Any corrections to infonnation can be keyed immediately thus eliminating the lengthy processing time. "This is an obvious improvement in
service for the students," says Bosnick, "and very important for retaining and attracting
students."
Of course this new computer link-up is not a true panacea for the Financial Aid Office.
The staff now has to handle the almost 3,000 OSAP applications in their entirety, which
will increase the workload significantly and become a challenge during the high volume
months of May through August. Bosnick is glad to have the part-time help of Deanne
Newman, a fonner Ministry employee with experience on this system. She will be a big
help in training the rest of the staff to use the new system.
A recent initiative by the Student Support Branch resulted in the cost of such a computer
system dropping considerably. Not only had the price of the technology lowered, but the
cost was split between the colleges and universities and the Student Support Branch. This
was to encourage all Financial Aid Offices across the province to go on-line.
Agora, February, 1997

�FORUM

Making an
Economic Case for
Physical Activity
by Dr. Tony Bauer

Low versus high
fitness quintile
Sedentary
(&lt;1000 kcal)

School of Kincsiology

Men
Women

Cigarette smoking
High cholesterol

Men
Women

Hypertension
(systolic 2: 140 mmHg)

Did you ever consider yourself a physically active Canadian?
Chances are, if you arc active for 30 minutes per day and your
heart rate is maintained over I 00 beats per minute during that
time, then you arc considered active. Going for a brisk walk every
day could easily achieve these activity levels. Researchers are now
finding that relatively low levels of raised activity combined with
other lifestyle changes can significantly reduce your chances of
life threatening disease.
Lifestyle patterns arc changing for Canadians and we now recognize the positive health benefits of regular appropriate physical
activity at all age levels. The Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute and the Surgeon General Report reinforces today
what researchers and academics have theorized for years. Fast
paced lifestyles and changing trends provide constant challenges
to minimize stress related disease and maintain physical activity
as part of our daily routine.
With recent trends in down-sizing and ever tightening budgets,
rogram deliverers need to know that physical activity is a cost
( fective strategy to improve public health. Heart disease is still
the leading cause of death in our community. The four primary
risk factors for coronary heart disease among Canadians arc: high
blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, cigarette smoking and physical inactivity.
The most prevalent factor is physical inactivity: 40% of Canadians arc not regularly active (1988 Campbell Survey), 26% smoke
cigarettes regularly ( 1991 General Social Survey), 11 % have high
blood pressure ( 1988 Campbell Survey), and about I 0% may have
high blood cholesterol. If we combine these Prevalency Factors
(sec graph) with a measure of Relative Risk of Disease (sec chart),
inactivity again rates as the number one potential cause of disease
and threat to public health.
Prevalence of four major risk factors

Relative
risk

Public health
risk(%)

20
20
45

3.4
4.7
1.40

32.4
42.5
15.3

26

1.76

16.5

7
9

2.2
2.7

7.7
13.3

11

1.73

7.4

Prevalence
(%)

Risk Factor

During the years 198 1 to 1991, 8% of Canadians over age 15
became active ( 1981 Canada Fitness Survey, 1991 Social Survey). This progress is estimated to have saved Canadians $4.4
billion in health care costs as a result of increased physical activity. The question is, how do we continue the process and convince Canadians that inactivity is life threatening? University
programs play the lead role in fitness and lifestyle research and in
fact should set the standard for future trends in health prevention.
As leading educational institutions, we directly influence the activity levels of our students and staff through the provision of
effective teaching programs and state of the art facilities.
Ref: The Research File 95-031. Canadian Fitness and Lifestyles

Answers to the "Freedom to Read" Quiz
1. Norman Mailer's anti-war novel, The Naked and the Dead,
which was refused entry into Canada in 1949, after it had
been on the best-seller list in this country for 1O months. Dr.
J.J. Mccann, the Canadian Revenue Minister, did not have a
daughter.
2. Salman Rushdie's The Satanic Verses.
3. The local business agent for the International Woodworkers of America objected to the book, Maxine's Tree, because
of its anti-clearcut-logging message.

4. Huckleberry Finn.
5. Lady Chatterley's Lover by D.H. Lawrence. The trial concluded with Penguin Books being allowed to publish the book
in England for the first time.
6. Beatrix Potter's The Tale of Peter Rabbit and Benjamin
Bunny were banned by the London County Council because
the stories portrayed only "middle class rabbits."
7. Mickey Mouse.

8. Les Miserables.
9. The Paul Bernardo/Karla Homolka murder case.
Inactivity

Smoking

High Blood
Pressure

Cholesterol

Substantial evidence also exists that regular physical activity increases Ii fc expectancy by as much as two years. Moreover, disr ounted lifetime costs of physical activity (medical care and sick
ave. lost revenues such as taxes on earnings) could save an average of $2,570 per person. Lifetime estimated costs awarded
could amount to $24.3 billion, if inactive Canadians become active, and $7.7 billion, if smokers quit.
Agora, February, 1997

10. Their books were all burned in a series of massive bonfires in Nazi Germany in 1933.
11 . The Canadian-authored language arts series for Grades
1 to 6 entitled Impressions.
12. To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee.

11

�CALENDAR

BIOLOGY &amp; FORESTRY
SEMINARS

ALUMNI ASSOCIATION
EVENTS
Alumni Curling Bonsple/

Monday, February 24 4:00 PM
Forestry Consultants Herb Bax and
Chris Weddeles will speak on "Forest
Auditing"
Location: RB 3046
Thursday, February 27 3:30 PM
Michael McPherson, Highview Animal
Clinic: Regional Centre 1002: TBA topic
in veterinary medicine
Thursday, March 6 11:30 AM
Dr. Azim Mallik: Biology UC 0050:
''Tree-shrub-mycorrhizal interactions:
implications for retrogressive succession
and forest management."
Monday, March 10, 1997 4:00 PM
Dr. A. James Kayll; Faculty of Forestry.
"Is Canada Burning." Location: TBA
Wednesday, March 12 7:00 PM
Ronald Mahler, M.D. FRCPC:
RC 0005 "Skin cancer."
Thursday, March 20 11:30 AM
Nicholas Escott and team, Thunder Bay
Regional Hospital UC 0050: "Pathology
as a career choice in the 1990s."
Monday, March 24, 1997 4:00 PM
Dr. Len Meyer; Faculty of Forestry.
"Soils trip through Ghana: Location:
TBA

The School of Outdoor Recreation,
Parks &amp; Tourism
is sponsoring a public lecture by
David McBumey
Marine Affairs Coordinator for
Parks Canada
who will be speaking on
"The National Marine Conservation
Areas Act''
7:30 p.m.
February 25, 1997
in Room 1001 of the Regional Centre

Mark your calendars to attend the Alumni
Bonspiel on Friday, March 14, 1997 from
6-10 p.m. at the Port Arthur Curling Club.
Tickets are $30/person $120/team which
includes a Chinese buffet dinner. Register
before March 7 by calling 343-8155.
The Night of the Iguana
Cambrian Players will present this play by
Tennessee Williams at 8:00 p.m. in the
Bora Laskin Auditorium on March 13, 14,
15, 19, 20, 21, and 22. Tickets are $8 and
can be purchased on campus at the
Office of Alumni Services, LUSU, Switchboard and the LU Bookstore
March 12 - Preview $3
March 13 - Alumni Night
March 14 - Rotary Night
March 19 - Students $6
Proceeds are for New Cambrian Player
Equipment and LU-OSOTF

The 1997 Morris Lecture
The Department of Philosophy and
the Dean's Committee on Religious
Studies through the William S. Morris
Memorial Fund present
Dr. Michael Pomedll
Professor of Philosophy, St. Thomas
More College, University of Saskatchewan and Rockefeller Foundation
Visiting Fellow, Native Philosophy
Project
"Glftglvlng In Native and Christian
Traditions:
Why Is it better to give than to
receive?"

March 20, 1997
4:30 p.m. to 6:30p.m.

in the
Faculty Lounge

Agora
February 1997

Vol.14, No. 2

Agora is published by the Information Office of the Department of Student Services and Community Relations. The newsletter is distributed
monthly (except for July and August)
to faculty, staff and friends of
Lakehead University.
Director of Student Services and
Community Relations:
Joy Himmelman
Publications Officer.
Frances Harding
Communications/Special Events
Officer. Denise Bruley
Administrative Assistant:
Betty Hygaard
Photography:
Peter Puna and Staff
Graphics:
Ben Kaminski &amp; Nicole Sutherland
Printing: LU Print Shop

Department of Music

Thursday, March 20, 1997
8:00 p.m.
Braun Building Room 1075

Submissions of interest to the
University community are welcome. Send them to:

LUMINA CONCERT

Everyone Welcome. No charge

Editor, Agora
Lakehead University
955 Oliver Road
Thunder Bay, Ontario
P7B 5E1
Telephone: (807) 343-8193
Fax: (807) 343-8999
E-mail:
trances. harding@lakeheadu.ca

SERIES
Concerts are held in the Jean McNulty
Recital Hall Music and Visual Arts Centre
at 12:30 p.m. unless otherwise noted.
February 26
Andre Leplante, piano
St. Paul's United Church 8:00 p.m.
Tickets: $15 regular, $5 studenUsenior
March 4
Kubica-Van Berkel Guitar Duo
Tickets: $7 regular, $5 studenUsenior
March 18
MuSiC in Common
Heather Morrison, piano
Peter Shackleton, clarinet
Derek Conrod, horn
12

DONORS' RECEPTION

The Agora Is published on the 15th
of every month.
We encourage you to send In your
news. Deadline for March issue is
Monday, March 3, 1997.

·,

Agora, February, 1997

�</text>
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                    <text>Inside:
One amazing scholar.... 3
New faces . ............ 5
,. . ., Excha~ging more than
countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Research News ..... .. ... .
Blue Pages
Gotcha . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Lakehead ·~., , * Universit:Y-

_Ag()rl\
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 9. NO.l

JANUARY 1992

The Christmas party
is a well-attended
(and fun) annual
event as the photographs show. (left)
Jerry Hashigushi
convinces wife Edie
to sit out the next

(right) May I have this dance for the
L'Andreacchi
~st of my life? Lucy and Tony
celebrated their 21st
wedding anniversary by dancing the
night away.

(below) Double Delight! Jackie
Johnston has no trouble cham1ing
two men. The one with the carefree
tie is reported to be her husband Pete
and the other is Ray Carter.

Joe Gosselin looks
the next dan

(right) All dressed up and nobody to dance with?... From left to right,
Bill Keeler, Mike Turek and Andy McFall wearing their b~st smiles.

�Report

From the
President
Dr. Bob Rose hart
Share Our Northern Vision Kick Off
The new 19.2 million, five-year,
Share Our Northern Vision Campaign is
officially off and running. The national
kick-off was launched by Honorary
National Chair, Bill James, in the
corporate board rooms of the Royal
Bank of Canada in Toronto on November 28, 1991. The event was attended by
many senior members of the Canadian
corporate sector. Incidentally, the Royal
Bank was our first major corporate
donor at $100,000.
The regional kick-off was held on
campus on December 2, 1991 and was
attended by about 150 supporters.
At both events, Sandy Lake artist,
Roy Kakegamic, unveiled a special
commissioned art work entitled "Share
Our Northern Vision". (See page 4)
John Russell informs me that, at
present, the campaign has $6.3 million
of the $19.2 million objective either in
the bank or pledged. The faculty and
staff contribution is about $200,000 to
date - good start to a major project
which will provide Lakehead University with the needed capital funding to
allow us to develop the needed facilities
for the year 2000.

Academic Planning Process
After many months of committee
and sub-committee work, the Academic
Planning process will openly surface
this month with an "issues" paper. This
paper will be used by the Senate
Academic Committee to allow focused
input on those areas where significant
recommendations will most likely
emulate from the planning process
which, incidently, is scheduled to be
completed by mid-year.
Tragedy Strikes LU Family
On behalf of the entire LU community, our condolences go out to the K.C.
Yang family of the School of Forestry.
Grant Yang, their son and gifted
student, died in a tragic restaurant fire
in Taiwan just before Christmas.
Grants and Budget Update
Lots of newspaper articles and
speculation but nothing definitive has
come forward from the Ontario government. The next "expected" announcement date is near the end of January.
The Ontario government is in a very
difficult position. Even in spite of
recent federal transfer growth reductions, their commitment to social
programs, education and universal
health care access is well entrenched;
however, the recession has and continues to hit Ontario hard. Under emotional, psychological and political
pressure to restrain from further deficit
financing, the options are limited:
either cut back on programs or raise
taxes. While reluctant to do the latter, it
may be in the end the only reasonable
option. I see little indication that even
in the tough times, that Ontario residents are willing to suffer either deterioration of quality or access restrictions to
education and health care programs.

"Let's all do the fundraising conga!11

William (Wild Bill) James, the CEO of Dennison Mines Limited and honorary Chair
of the Share Our Northern Vision Campaign has a unique ability to make a great
speech while dancing as demonstrated al the Thunder Bay campaign launch.
Page 2

- - - -- - -- - - -- -- -- -

AGORA

Over the years, I have observed that
when the time comes for difficult
decisions to be made by governments,
the predictable response is often one of
delay and references to "accountabilit")
and restructuring", as if by some
magical means funding could be found
from within the system itself. 1n the
college and university sectors this a
cruel joke as enrolments are at record
high levels and tuition fees are fixed by
government. By next month's column,
we should know!

Changes
Mayor David Hamilton is the new
City of Thunder Bay representative for
the Board of Governors of Lakehead
University. I am personally pleased to
see the Mayor sit on the Board as I feel
that post-secondary education offers
future growth potential for the city and
a supportive and pro-active environment at City Hall can sure help.
John Valley has resigned from the
Board of Governors recently in light of
his new career position. John has left
Boise Cascade where he was a senior
Vice-President to become as Assistant
Deputy Minister at the Ontario Ministry
of Natural Resources in charge of the
Forest Industry Renewal Project.
Professional Studies
TI,e process continues and over thr ,
next two months, the committee will t-.J
seeking input and reviewing various
organizational alternatives for the
Faculty of Professional Studies. If a
consensus evolves that is realistic from
both academic and fiscal perspectives, it
will be considered by the "governance"
committee of the Academic Planning
process.
Christmas Party
By all accounts, I missed a great
party. 1n total, over 800 members and
friends of Lakehead University celebrated the festive season at the DaVinci
Centre on Thursday, December 19. This
ev~nt has obviously hit the big time as
the place to be as "four" very carefully
and almost perfectly forged red tickets
showed up!
A Special Thanks
I would like to express, on behalf of
Lakehead University, a special note of
thanks for the personal service and
commitment given to the University by
the 1991 retirees and 20-year pin
recipients. (See page 6)
The Year Ahead
The year 1992 will be a challenge t~
I feel that the LU community, working-'
together, will be up to the task. We
have a fine institution that continues to
strive to improve through your efforts.
January 1992

�Around Campus
Call For University
Fellow Nominations
The Fellow of Lakehead University
r ard is presented annually at
~ nvocation in recognition of those
persons who have contributed to the
growth, development, welfare and
well-being of Northwestern Ontario
and/or Lakehead University. Nomination forms are available from Mrs.
Martha Gingerich, Secretary to the
Board of Governors, Room UC 2007 or
by calling 343-8614. Nominations are
reviewed by the Board of Governors
and must be received by January 24,
1992.

University Student Scores
Perfect - Twice!
He considers himself an average 19year old guy who loves sports, especially tennis, squash, hockey, basketball, baseball and golf. Born and raised
in Thum.lr~r Bay, Geoff Hill attended
Hammarskjold High School where he
was graduation chairman, yearbook
staff, member of student council, the
math club and charity organizer.
But Geoff Hill is anything but an
"average" student. He maintained an
A plus average in high school, won the
prestigious Presidential Scholarship
rth S10,000 and went on to do
.,ething never before accomplished
at Lakehead University.
According to the Chairn,an of the
Department of Chemistry, Dr. Alan
Hughes, "in my 24-year teaching career
it's never been accomplished. It's a
remarkable achievement especially in a
natural science." What did the first
year student do? He earned 100% in
his university chemistry course - and
then did it again in physics! (Geoff was
also taking mathematics, psychology,
plant biology and fuel sciences in his
first year.)
Geoff argues that he doesn't study
as much c'IS he should and doesn't really
know how he docs it. "It just comes to
me," he says with a big grin. "I think 1
drive the professors crazy with my
questions, but l don't believe that you
can just memorize the material, you
have to understand it. You have to
look at the big picture." Admitting that
he's driven to do his best, Geoff is not
certain about the future. "Chemistry for
sure, but I'm not certain what area. I
like everything."

r

Honoraries return to
Thunder Bay - and go into
space!
Two of LU's honorary degree
recipients will return to Thunder Bay to
perform on their respective stages and
one will be aboard the space shuttle
Discovery this month.
John Kim Bell
The Thunder Bay
Symphony
Orchestra's
opening
concert of the
new year will
bring conductor John Kim
Bell to Thunder
Bay. Acclaimed as
_
Canada's only
native conductor, thirty-seven year old
Kim Bell has taken the music world by
storm, performing with such luminaries
as Lauren Bacall, Carole Lawrence,
Natali ta Makarova, Vincent Price, Juliet
Prowse and the Toronto Symphony.
TI,e concert, "From Bernstein to Bell"
features the TBSO under the baton of
Kim Bell with guitarist Don Ross.
This Seagram Pops event takes plclce
on Saturday, January 18 at 8:00 pm at
the Thunder Bay Community Auditorium.
Arthur Black

"Just call me
Doctor" Arthur
,! . ,
Black is on stage
anywhere and
will be celebrating his new book
11
Arthur, Arthur"
with public book
signings and two
special events on
campus. Black's
third book was
released in 1991 by Stoddard Publishing Co. and contains 233 pages of
wit and comedy from the master
storyteller and host of CBC's Basic Black.
The University Bookstore will host a
"stageside chat" at the OutPost on
Monday, February 10 from noon until
and 1 pm. Later there will be a "Black
Tea or Coffee Party'' in the Faculty
Lounge from 2 until 3 pm. All faculty
and staff arc invited.
Roberta Bondar
Dr. Roberta Bondar, who received an
honorary degree in 1991, will be on the
space shuttle Discovery on its 14th
flight, scheduled for liftoff January 22
from Cape Can averal, Fla .. Bondar, a
neurologist, is preparing to become

~1h

January 1992 - - - - - - - -- -- - - - - AGORA

lui

Canada's second astronaut and first
woman in space. She has been in
intensive training for three years to
conduct a series of experiments in the
new Spacelab inside the shuttle's cargo
bay. The mission is scheduled to do
dozens of experiments into the effects of
near weightlessness on the human body,
various life forms and fundamental
materials. Bondar was chosen Canadian
payload specialist for this mission in
early 1990. Bondar has two LU crests
with her personal space kit and has
promised to return to the campus and
share her space adventures.

Duinker Named To Forest
Policy Panel
Dr. Peter
Duinker, Chair
of Forest
Management
and Policy at
Lakehead
University, has
been appointed
Chair of a
provincial
Forest Policy
Panel . The four member panel was
appointed by the Minister of Natural
Resources and will develop and recommend a comprehensive forest policy
framework by the end of 1992. Duinker
is a forest ecologist who has studied the
ecological, social and economic consequences of forest decline as well as
conflict-prevention and resolution
mechanisms in forest-resource management in Ontario. He has also assisted in
planning and facilitating a Native
Forestry Workshop and sits on many
professional associations and committees and is well published in many
aspects of forest resource management.
Margaret Wanlin of Thunder Bay will
Continued page 9
Page3

�"A Northern Vision"
WHAT'S HAPPENING
IN THE LIBRARY!

LIBRARY NEWS
What does it mean to be Canadian? How does Quebec fit
into the federation? What sort of sell-government should be
negotiated for aboriginal groups? These are a few of the
questions both Canadians and the federal government have
been asking since the collapse of the Meech Lake Accord. In
our COOOC Room, which houses Government Publications,
you will find federal and provincial documents relating to the
current debate on Canada's economic and constitutional
future.
Federal reports include:
. The Citizen's Forum On Canada's
Future: Report to the People and Government of
Canada (Spicer Commission) (CAI Z3 91C32)
. Shaping Canada's Future Together:
Proposals (CAI PV 91S31)
. Canadian Federalism and Economic
Union: Partnership for Prosperity (CAI PV 91C12)
. Aboriginal Peoples, Self-Government
and Constitutional Reform (CA 1 PV 91 A16)
. The History of Canada's Constitutional
Development (CA1 PV 91 H31)
. Shared Values: The Canadian Identity (CA 1 PV
91S38)
. Canada at the Crosswords: The Reality
Of a New Competitive Environment (by
Michael Porter) (CAI IST 91C11)
Provincial reports include:
. Belanger-Campeau Report (Quebec) CA1PQ 90P51)
. Manitoba Constitutional Task Force Report
(CA2MA OP 800 90C57)
. Select Committee on Ontario in Confederation
(CA2ON XC2 91051)
The COOOC Room is located on the main floor of the
library. For further information contact the information desk
at 343-8302 or the government documents librarian at 3438147.

"It is like a symphony in the forest when you hear a loon
frolicking in the nearby lake and a howling wolf in the distance.
The serenity overwhelms the spirit and torches the eardrum to the
beat of your heart.
Close your eyes and see A Northern Vision."
These are the words of Northwestern Ontario artist, Roy
Kakegamic. Born in 1961 and raised on the Sandy Lake
Reserve, Roy is a self-taught artist who has exhibited internationally and Canada-wide since 1976. Working in a variety of
media including silk screen, etching and linocuts, Roy's "A
Northern Vision", created originally in acrylic on canvas, was
commissioned in November 1991 by Lakehead University in
celebration of the 19.2 million "Share Our Northern Vision
Campaign".

"Sharing the Yuletide
Spirit"

~~~~~~~~~~~===-~~~~~~~~!!!!!!!!!~

Page 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA

It's a good idea that appears to
be catching on in the workplace.
Employees donate to the 'Toys for
Tots" campaign rather than
participate in an office gift
exchange. Staff representatives
from the Finance and Registrar's
offices are shown above with Ab
Covello of the Thunder Bay Fire
Department, sponsors of the
annual event that helps needy
children during the Christmas
Season.
January 1992

�Faces

a

Jyrki Helin recently joined the
epartment of Languages as a
technician. Helin moved from
Valkeakoski, Finland (20 miles
south of Tampere) in May. He
spent time in Toronto and visited a
friend in Dryden before coming to
Thunder Bay. His reason for
moving to Canada? "The recession
in Finland has hit everyone quite a
bit. I couldn't find a decent job so I
thought I'd see if I could try my
luck in Canada." Helin graduated
from a technical college in Finland, a three year program in
electronics. As the technician for Languages he takes care of
equipment problems - computers, audio-visual equipment,
and most notably, the satellite dishes. The dishes pick up
stations from across the world and Helin is charged with
keeping the information coming in. Helin stays active by
playing badminton, cross-country skiing and doing laps in
the university pool. He also likes to read "all kinds of things"
including books on history and psychology although his
favourites follow in the vein of the J.R. Tolkien fantasy series.

~

Lynn Wilson is a recent addition
to the Information Office and the
AgorA staff. Born and raised in
Thunder Bay, Lynn is a graduate of
Hillcrest High School and has taken
numerous courses at LU towards a
degree in Anthropology. A
definite people person, Lynn enjoys
the hectic pace of the Information
Office. "It's always busy and a
constant organizational challenge,
====== -===::.i but I really enjoy working here."
Her unflappable style makes
everyone at ease. A veteran of five AgorA publications, Lynn
is your efficient contact for the Calendar and Publications
pages, and pretty much everything else. She is presently a
graphics and layout person in training as well - clipping the
photos that grace the pages of our publication. When she's
not juggling her 5 (yup five!) children, she's pursuing
various interests. Photography, gardening and hiking are
favourite pursuits. Lynn has also devoted time to CUSO's
Thunder Bay/Bunkpurugu twinning project and as part of
that, participated in an exchange with Ghana, West Africa. "I
really enjoyed the experience and learned so much about the
people there. I hope I can return someday soon".

Mic hael We sne r

Dr. Michael Wesner joined the
- - - - - -~
Department of Psychology in
September. Wesner received his
undergraduate degree from the
University of Wisconsin at Madison where he was involved in
research at the Primate Centre. At
Washington State University,
where Wesner received his PhD.,
he continued his work with
primates, mostly monkeys, studying their visual systems. He also
concentrated on human perceptions. He did his post d,.octoral work at the University of
Chicago where he conducted research int9 higher analysis
and colour perception. At Lakehead, Wesner hopes to
establish a vision lab where he can research mechanisms of
colour perception and physical measurement in human
psychology. Although he's beginning to settle in at his new
postion, Wesner hasn't stayed in one place too long. Each
weekend he chalks up more travel points, flying back to·
Chicago, to visit his wife who continues to work there. When
he has a chance to take a bit of a breather, Wesner will look
forward to canoeing in the area. He also enjoys his regular
scuba diving trip to the Florida Keys each year.

J anuary 1992 - - - -- - - - - - - - - --

Jason Wigmore is a member of
the custodial team for Campus
Development. Born and raised in
Thunder Bay, Wigmore graduated
from Hillcrest High School in 1988.
He has worked part-time for the
past three summers in Grounds
and Housekeeping, and is now
working the nightshift full-time.
He has continued to take courses at
the university and looks forward
to enrolling in a few classes in
January. Wigmore spends much
of his leisure time pursuing various athletic interests. He
works out on the Nautilus machines at Confederation College
and is an ardent tennis and squash player. In the summer
Wigmore plays baseball for a Slo-pitch league and many LU
employees have been at the losing end of his skill with a bat during the President's baseball tournament. With any time he
may have left, Jason takes advantage of the family cottage at
Amethyst Harbour as much as possible.

AGORA

Page5

�RETIREES AND 20-YEAR PIN RECIPIENTS HONOURED
ADDITIONAL RETIREES AND
20-YEAR PIN RECIPIENTS 1991

Dr. Koilpillai Charles - 25 years
Department of Economics
Dr. Pei-Mao Li - 11 years
School of Engineering

Siegfried Zingel - 25 years
School of Forestry

Annie Pero - 19 years
Print Shop

Bob Cornell - 24 years
Print Shop

Mr. Nick Shevchenko - 22 years
Department of Languages
Mrs. Eleanora Bailey - 24 years
School of Education
Dr. Thomas Griffith - 24 years
Instrumentation Laboratory
Dr. Lawrence Korteweg - 22 years
School of Education
Mr. B. Moore - 20 years
Forestry

Marion Muldoon - 13 years
Human Resources

Ted Kurlick - 25 years
Purchasing

James Angus - 22 years
School of Education

Professor Bob Day - 20 years
Forestry
Dr. Gerrit Hazenberg - 20 years
Forestry
Dr. Manfred Kehlenbeck - 20 years
Geology
Dr. John Kelleher - 20 years
Education

Marda Dilley - 24 years
Department of Psychology

Werden Keeler - 20 years
Physics

Dale Barnes - 20 years
Finance

Linda \Vood - 20 years
Student Services

Making a list, checking it twice ... who better to organize the annual party than the three veterans
shown above. It you think AV master John Bonofiglio (left) has been here forever, wrong - only since
1975. Linda Phillips has been the planning power behind many LU events in her 31 years at the University. This year's master of ceremonies Vice-President Whitfield has chalked up 27 years!
Page 6

AGORA - - -- - - - -- - - - --

J an uary 1992

)

�RESEARCH
NEWS·
JANUARY 1992
HEALTH &amp; SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR OF
GIRLS: Survey Results Surprising
Nurse researchers Liz Diem and Linda McKay recently
released the results of a survey research project which
looked at the health and social behaviour of girls. In the
winter of 1990, the researchers conducted the survey on 1,416
girls in grades seven to ten in the Gty of Thunder Bay and
the Districts of Kenora and Rainy River. The survey was
initiated because an earlier study on infant death rates in the
northwest revealed a poorer health status and higher
pregnancy rates for adolescent females than those in the
remainder of the province.
Results indicated that as one would expect, risk
behaviours such as smoking and drinking were consistently
reported by a much higher proportion of girls in the higher
grades. Concern arises, however, from the extent and degree
of the risk behaviour. Alcohol consumption emerged as the
'ehaviour showing the greatest risk: 35% of the 12 to 16 year
Jld girls in this study reported drinking at least monthly
compared to 14% of 11 to 17 year old male and females
nationally; 37% of the girls in grade ten in this survey
reported having five or more drinks at one sitting six times
or mom, compared to 21 % of the girls in grade eleven
nationally reporting regularly having five or more drinks at
one time. An even greater problem is that very few of the
girls who drank felt that their drinking would cause them
health problems.
Alternately, and less expected, virtually every behaviour
and attitude associated with health and well-being declined
as the grade increased. The girls in high school exercised
less and ate fewer meals than younger girls and, compared
to the same age girls nationally, had lower self-esteem,
poorer mental health, and more problems with parents.
Some of the areas of concern found in this study apply to
a greater extent to the girls living in the Districts of Kenora
and Rainy River and the rural areas around the City of

IRAP PROGRAM FOSTERS
INDUSTRIAL R&amp;D
The Industrial Research Assistance Program (IRAP) is the
branch of the National Research Council, that works directly
with Canadian firms, to help improve their technical competency. Assistance is delivered through a network of Industrial
Technology Advisors across Canada, with Northwestern
Ontario served by the IRAP representative, Mr. Doug Stone,
at Lakehead University. Lakehead's IRAP office is located at
f' novation North (CB-4106).
'-\ IRAP promotes the acquisition, development and use of
technology by firms in the manufacturing, resource and
service industries. This is accomplished both by providing
direct technical advice through the l RAP network and by

Researcher Liz Diem confers with Henry Conrad, Program Consultant for the Addiction Research Foundation, after the news conference.
Thunder Bay. For example, there was a higher consumption of
alcohol and marijuana, less compliance with vehicle safety
practices, and more problems with parents reported by the
girls in the district group.
On the positive side, Diem and McKay state that "the study
obtained information that could improve the timing, content,
and delivery methods of specific health programs such as drug
awareness, sexuality, and physical activity. The findings also
indicate that a community approach would likely be the best
way to reduce the risk behaviour of these girls. Hopefully this
study will provide direction and incentive for the institutions
and residents of Northwestern Ontario to work together to
improve the health related behaviours and attitudes of some of
our most vulnerable residents, adolescent girls".
This study was made possible with funding from Lakehead
University's Centre for Northern Studies. Copies of the report
with detailed survey results can be obtained by contacting Prof.
Liz Diem at ext. 8247.
finding the acquisition or development of technical knowledge.
This technical knowledge may be obtained from the research
expertise housed at Lakehead University.
IRAP funding mechanisms have recently been redefined
into two elements: ''Technology Acquisition and Development'', for project contributions of less than $15,000, and
"Research Development and Adaptation", for project contributions up to $350,000. These elements can utilize the same
resources as the previous (IRAP-H, L, M) programs; engineering, science an d technical students, consulting and research
organizations and company in-house personnel. The new
programs offer more flexibility and scope than previously and
will enhance service to companies.
Companies which have recently received funding assistance
through the TRAP office at Lakehead University include:

�Rainy River Preserves Company - Stratton, Ontario
V.B. Cook Company Limited
-Thunder Bay, Ontario
Handcrafted Cabinets
- Thunder Bay, Ontario
Shoal Lake Wild Rice Ltd.
- Keewatin, Ontario
Vanderwees Greenhouse Inc.
-Thunder Bay, Ontario
Kagiowasa Monomin Inc.
-Wabigoon, Ontario
Showerwall Industries Inc.
- Thunder Bay, Ontario
Red Lake Seaplane Services
- Red Lake, Ontario
Lehnhoft Better Wall Systems
- Kenora, Ontario
IRAP can be instrumental in assisting companies improve
their competitiveness. The network of Industrial Technology
Advisors represents all research institutes, universities, NRC
laboratories and industrial technical establishments across
Canada. This is both an electronic and personal contact
network and is likely the most effective in the country.
The IRAP office at Lakehead University welcomes inquiries from interested companies throughout the Northwest and
university researchers. They also make house calls! Contact
Doug Stone at (807) 343-8124.

RESEARCH GRANTS AWARDED
Dr. Azim Mallik, Department of
Biology and M r. Don Barnes, Biology
Graduate Student have been awarded
a University Research Incentive Fund
(URIF) grant from the Ministry of
Colleges and Universities for a
collaborative research project entitled,
"Determining the Ecological Factors
Related to Beaver Dam Site Selection
in Northern Ontario". The URIF
program matches dollar for dollar
investments made by the private
sector into university research.
Ducks Unlimited Canada is the
collaborating partner and will provide
the matching funds for the project
over a two year period.
Dr. Lada Malek, Department of
Biology has also been awarded a URIF
grant from the Ministry of Colleges
and Universities to complement the
existing collaborative research relationship which exists between
Lakehead University and the Thunder
Bay Tree Seedling Growers Association. Dr. Malek proposes to undertake
research which will look at tree
seedling stress physiology and quality
analysis.

RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
ECO-RESEARCH: A GREEN PLAN

PROGRAM
Environment Canada and the three federal granting
councils - NSERC, SSHRC and MRC - have jointly introduced
a new program to support advanced Canadian Research and
training in environmental studies. Funding for this program a total of $50 million over six years -is being provided as part
of Canada's Green Plan, which was announced by the federal
Page2

government in December 1990, and which stressed, among
other recommendations, the immediate need for improved
post-secondary training opportunities in environmental
fields. The Eco-Research program will consist of three main )
components: research grants, university faculty chairs, and
doctoral fellowships. Funding will be phased as follows:
$500,000 in 1991-92; $4 million in 1992-93; $9.5 million in 199394; and $12 million in each of the next three years.
Research Grants
This component will support in-depth studies of one or
more Canadian ecosystems affected by local, regional or
global environmental change. Human activity is understood
to be included in the ecosystem definition. Change to ecosystems resulting from human activity may be the appropriate
starting point of the research. Proposals must be holistic and
cross-disciplinary in approach. They may address fundamental theoretical and methodological issues related to the study
of ecosystems and must demonstrate the potential to contribute to the formulation of in,proved environmental policies
and practices.
Two types of grants are available:
l)Development Grants assist applicants in preparing their
research proposals. They defray the costs associated with
coordinating or assembling cross-disciplinary teams of
researchers, forging cross-institutional alliances where
appropriate, and developing the integrated research program
for which major support will be sought. The development
grant may not be used for research itself. These grants may
be particularly valuable to small, isolated institutions (like
Lakehead University) or to institutions planning to establish a
network or consortium for the execution of the major research
project. Value of Grant: $25,000 maximum over 6 months. )
2)Research Grants support major research programs or
undertakings. Postdoctoral fellowships are available as part
of these grants.
To be eligible, applications must be submitted by crossdisciplinary teams, led by university researchers. Research
proposals must integrate the perspectives of the human
sciences, the natural sciences and engineering and/or the
health sciences. Collaboration with private and public sector
policy makers and partnerships between post-secondary,
public and private institutions are encouraged.
To apply for a Research Grant, researchers must submit a
10 page letter of intent (which may include a request for a
Development Grant) to the Tri-Council Secretariat at SSHRC.
Only those applicants whose letters receive the peer review
committee's approval will be invited to submit a full research
grant proposal. Deadline for submitting letters of intent:
February 29, 1992. Full aP.plications for research grants will
be due October 15, 1992.
Due to limited space, deadlines for the University Research Chair Program and Postdoctoral fellowships program
are detailed in the UPCOMING DEADLINES section of the
this month's RESEARCH NEWS. For further information,
please contact the Office of Research and Graduate Studies at
ext. 8223.

ENVIRONMENTAL YOUTH CORPS

PROGRAM
The Environmental Youth Corps (EYC) Program gives
youth between the ages of 15 and 24 an opportunity to work
on projects that contribute to improving the environment in ~
their own communities. EYC will provide funding for youth J
employment in projects sponsored by various non-profit
organizations.

- - - - - - - -- -- - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - - - - - - -

January 1992

�The objectives of the program are:
- to con tribute to conservation, environmental
protection and effective resource management;
,
- to provide young people with an opportunity to be
positive contributors to environmental protection,
enhancement and advocacy;
- to provide skills training for participants; and
- to increase young peoples awareness of
environmental occupations and help to develop an
environmentally conscientious culture.
Projects must be directly related to EYC program objectives. Eligible projects will create positions for youth. Deadline: Feb ruary 14, 1992.

C

LAIDLAW FOUNDATION
The Laidlaw Foundation allocates-its resources to experimental and research projects, studies, and other activities that:
1) enhance the quality of life for disadvantaged children and
families across Canada; 2) enrich the quality, vitality, and
diversity of the performing arts in Ontario; 3) preserve the
natural heritage of the Great Lakes ecosystem; and 4) advance
legal scholarship and research at Canadian Universities.
To achieve these goals, the Foundation offers grants in the
following programme fields:
- Child and Family Programme
- Performing Arts Programme
- Great Lakes Conservation Programme
- Laidlaw Fellowship for Advanced Studies in Law
- Community-based Discretionary Grants
For further information on the Laidlaw Foundation, please
contact Jo-Anne Silverman, Foundations Officer at Ext. 8910.

-

ALLAN ROEHER INSTITUTE

ltesearch Grants in Mental Handicap
The G. Allan Roehcr Institute is offering research grants to
associates, associations and agencies. These grants are worth
up to $8,000 each. The purpose of these grants is to enable
principal researchers to examine issues affecting people with
a mental handicap. Funding for research assistants and
equipment is not provided through this program. The
deadline for submitting p roposals is Ap ril 30, 1992.
The following areas constitute research priorities for the
programme:
1.Issues affecting people who have severe mental
handicaps and multiple handicaps (involvement in
community activities, educational programmes and
teaching techniques, support to people in their
home, programmes and resources for families and
programmes and resources for community
agencies).
2.Integration of people who have mental handicaps,
where they live, learn and work.
3.Prevention.
4.Strategies for social change that improve the quality
of life of persons who have mental handicaps,
including impact of policy on individuals.
Scottish Rite Charitable Foundation Major Research Grants
Funds are available through the G. Allan Rocher Institute
for the purpose of offering research grants for studies in the
area of mental handicap. These grants are worth up to
§35,000 each. A broad range of academic disciplines are
(._ ) ble where the study itself has implications for the field of
mental handicap, including Alzheimer's Disease. Grants may
be for a period of one, two or three years. Deadline: April
30, 1992
January 1992

AUCC/ DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL
DEFENCE
Military and Strategic Studies Research Awards

This program will support strategic studies relevant to
curren t and fu ture Canadian national security problems,
including their political, international, historical, social,
military, industrial and economic dimensions. Strategic
studies comprise an attempt to understand the relationship
between the total resources available to Canada and the
achievement of its national objectives in the face of external
opposition, particularly when a degree of force, actual or
implied, may be involved. Within this broad framework,
applications demonstrating relevance to current or future
Canadian strategic issues are encouraged from a wide range
of disciplines.
Research grants of up to $7,500 are awarded. These grants
may be used to cover direct research expenses or to purchase
"release time" from teachi.ng. Five grants will be distributed
in the upcoming year for a duration of 12 months. Deadline:
February 1, 1992.
European Community Vis itors Programme (ECVP)
The European Community's Visitors Programme invites
young leaders from countries outside the European Community to visit Europe to gain a first-hand appreciation of the
EC's goals, policies, achievements and peoples. A further aim
is to increase mutual understanding between professionals
from non-EC countries and their EC counterparts. Since 1974
approximately 500 study grants have been awarded.
Those eligible to participate are young leaders in their late
20's to late 30's and who are working in the foJlowing milieux: government (all levels), electronic and print media,
trade unionists, academics and provincial or national associations. Participants are required to have completed their
university education or equivalent training and to have been
employed for several years in their chosen career field.
An ECVP grant consists of a 2 week individually tailored
programme enabling the recipient to visit the EC Institutions
in Brussels, Luxembourg and Strasbourg. In addition,
grantees may visit one other EC Member State of their choice.
AU travel and meetings are arranged by the ECVP. Travel
and subsistence costs are covered by the ECVP. Deadline for
receip t of applications for the 1993 programme is March 1,
1992.

ClDA
N GO Fund for Children in Difficult Circumstances

The purpose of the fund is to support creative and experimental local approaches to alleviating the conditions of
Children in Difficult Circumstances (CIDC) in developing
countries, and to document and disseminate information on
lessons learned. An important component of the Fund is the
promotion of agency linkages which will broaden the base for
exchange of knowledge and ideas and ultimately enrich the
quality of programming of organizations working with CIDC.
CIDC include: street children, child labourers, neglected/
abused children, child prostitutes and children exploited by
drug dealers. Proposals must comprise new approaches
which may involve pilot activities or, where appropriate,
replication of innovative activities which have had successful
results elsewhere. Deadline: Open.

- -- - - -- - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - -- - - - - - - - - - - --

Page3

�UPCOMING DEADLINE DATES
NSERC Programs
Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January 15, April 15,
July 15, October 15
International Collaborative Research Grants - March 1, 1992
International Scientific Exchange Awards - March 1, 1992
Research Partnerships Program -Open
Scientific Publications - October 1 and April 15
Strategic Grants - May 1, 1992
University-Industry Research Grants - Anytime
SSHRC Programs

Aid to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in Canada - July 1,
November 1, April 1
Canadian Research Institutes Abroad -April 1, 1992
Strategic Partnership Development Gra.n ts - November 1,
January 15, April 15
SSHRC/Departrnent of Communications Joint Initiative;
Research on Cultural Development in an Open Economy February 7, 1992
Strengthening of Specialized Research Collections - April 1,
1992
Travel Grants for International Representation -April 1,
July l, and November 1.

SENATE RESEARCH COMMITTEE
NSERC Internal Research Grants

Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992 and
May 15, 1992
Travel to do Research Program - January 15, 1992 and May
15, 1992
Graduate Student Support Program - March 10, 1992
Research Projects Program - March 10, 1992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992

Associateships -Open
National Defence, Department of Military and Strategic Studies
Research Awards - February 1, 1992.
Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Food: Pest Management _))
Program - February 21, 1992.
Ontario Ministry of the Environment: Environmental Research
Program - January 15, 1992 and Environmental Technologies
Program -April 30, 1992 and October 30, 1992.
Ontario Ministry of Health - Nursing Innovation Fund - January 1,
May 1, September 1
Ontario Ministry of Transportation: Highway Safety Research
Grant Program - January 31, 1992.
Ontario-Quebec University Exchange Program - January 13, 1992
Rick Hansen/Man in Motion Legacy Fund; Spinal Cord Research
Grants - February 1, 1992
Sport Canada; Sport Research Program - February 1, 1992
University of Windsor Humanities Research Group: Visiting
Humanities Fellowship - February 28, 1992.
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund - January 1,
April 1, July 1, October 1

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
Canada Memorial Foundation - February 29, 1992
CIDA Awards for Canadians - February 12, 1992
John G. Bene Fellowship in Social Forestry - January 15, 1992
Government of Canada Awards - Deadlines vary by country
International Space University 1992 - January 15, 1992
Izaak Walton Killam Memorial Scholarships - February 1, 1991
Young Researchers Award - Open

•• •Funding
• • • • • •Announced
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ••
•

SSHRC Internal Research Grants

Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992 and May 15,
1992
Research Projects Program - March 10, 1992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992

OTHER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
Calgary Institute for the Humanities: Senior Research
Fellowships -February 14, 1992
Canada-ASEAN Centre; Academic Institutional Support
Fund - January 15, 1992
Canadian Red Cross - Career Development Fellowship
Awards 92-93 -Jan 15, 1992
CIDA Professional Awards - January 15, 1992 and April 30,
1992
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1.
European Community Visitors Programme (ECVP) - March
1, 1992.
Environmental Youth Corps Program - February 14, 1992.
Green Plan (Tri-Council): Eco-Research Program
- Research Grants: letter of intent- February 29,
1992; full applications - October 15, 1992.
- University Research Chairs - May 15, 1992 and
January 15, 1993
- Postdoctoral Fellowships - June 15, 1992 and
November 15, 1992
G. Allan Roeher Institute: Research Grants in Mental
Handicap - April 30, 1992; Scottish Rite Major Research
Grants in Mental Handicap - April 30, 1992
Lakehead University /McMaster Link: Northern Ontario
Health Research Grants - February 28, 1992.
L.S.B. Leakey Foundation - November 1 and February 1
National Research Council - Laboratories Research
Page4

:
•
•
•
:
•
•

Announced during National Science and Technology
:
Week, funding for Science Culture Canada programs will •
be $1.8 million for 1991-92. To take advantage of the
~'vi
funding available through Science Culture Canada, projects .J./
must promote public awareness of science and technology, :
stimulate public interest towards everyday applications of •
science and technology, open dialogue between scientists •
and laypeople and, above all, encourage young Canadians •
••
to become interested in science and technology. Requests
for project funding from established organizations or
•
individuals sponsored by established organizations are
•
screened twice yearly, on April 15 and October 15. Re:
quests for general funding and basic funding for youth are •
screened on April 15. Information and application forms
•
are available from Science Culture Canada, Elise Boisjoli,
•
Directorate General of Scientific Programs, Supply and
:
Services Canada, 12C1, Phase IU, Place du Portage, Hull,
•
Quebec, KIA 0S5, (819) 956-1772.
•

••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

- -- - - - - - - - - -- - - RESEARCH NEWS - ·- -- - - -- - - - -

January 1992

�People /Papers /Publications
Special Projects/Awards
Dr. Gerd Schroeter, Professor of Sociology, participated in
a / 'ference commemorating the centenary of the birth of the
sob-ologist Theodor Geiger, held in Braunschweig, Germany,
November 7-9: he presented a paper focusing on Geiger's
journalistic writings in Danish newspapers during the years
1946-1948. An article Schroeter published in the Journal of the
History of the Behavioral Sciences in 1980 will be included in a
volume tentatively entitled "Max Weber: Critical Assessments
One" (Routledge).
Dr. Said Easa, Professor in Civil Engineering, has been
appointed chairman of the Transportation Planning Committee of the American Society of Civil Engineers, effective
November 1, 1991. The purpose of this _committee is to
advance the planning and programming for urban transportation by correlation and exchange of information on experience
and results. Over the next several years, this 23-member
committee will, among other activities, find the status and
identify future directions of transportation planning in North
America. Dr. Easa has also been invited to serve on the Highway Geometric Design Committee of the Transportation
Research Board, U.S. National Research Council (NRC),
effective November 6, 1991. The NRC is the principal operating agency of the National Academy of Sciences and Engineering to serve the federal government and other organizations.

Dr. Lisle Thomson, Associate Professor, School of Outdoor
Recreation, Parks and Tourism attended the Third Global
Congress of Heritage Interpretation International "Joining
Hands for Quality Tourism" in Honolulu, Hawaii November 3
-fr 191. Dr. Thomson presented the paper "Perceived enviro\-.~iental behaviours among backcountry travellers." Videotapes of summaries of all presentations arc available for
viewing by calling Lisle Thomson at ext. 8753.

New AUCC Study Examines
Faculty Shortages
The supply of qualified faculty during the 1990s will be
insufficient to meet the demand, according to a recent
AUCC study entitled Averting Faculty Shortages. However, critical shortages of university teachers will be felt in
a number of disciplines, with the projected increases in the
number of PhD graduates varying according to discipline.
Based on data from Statistics Canada, the study examines the functioning and prospects of the academic labour
market for full-time faculty.
Retirement is not the only reason professors leave, the
study found. Academics are part of a wider national and
international labour market for highly qualified personnel.
Canadian universities will therefore need to cope with the
impact of changes in these markets in their search to attract
and retain professors.
To avoid faculty shortages, universities will need to
maintain and increase the market share of PhD graduates
they hire, continue to expand PhD programs (particularly
in the natural sciences) and reduce the number of faculty
leaving for reasons other than retirement. The study
concludes that action is required now to avoid these
shortages, which could threaten the quality of university
education in Canada and our ability to compete globally in
the 21st century. Copies of the study are available from
AUCC, Publications. 151 Slater St., Ottawa Ont. KIP SNl;
tel (613) 563-1236.

Dr. Jeanette Lynes, Assistant Professor of English, presented two papers in November. Dr. Lynes' first paper, given
at the Midwest Modern Language Association annual conference in Chicago, examined the work of Robert Kroetsch and
Margaret Laurence as part of a session on "Representation of
Ethnic Minorities in "Mainstream" Canadian Texts." Her
second paper, presented at the Association for Canadian
Studies in the United States Conference in Boston, was entitled
"Divining and Rememorying: The Problem of the Past in
Margaret Laurence's Diviners and Toni Morrison's Beloved."

Dr. Jane Taylor, Assistant Professor, School of Physical
Education and Athletics, attended the annual conference of the
Canadian Association on Gerontology in Toronto in October,
where she presented a paper with
Professor Mary Lou Kelley, Department of Social Work, entitled "Eider's
health careers: Implications for long
term care." In November, she presented a paper on '1mplicit knowledge
of movement intelligence" at the 8th
International Symposium on Adapted
Physical Activity in Miami Beach,
Florida. In January, Dr. Taylor will be
tai--~ registrations foThrtheclin~~tor _
f;,
D wpment Clinic.
c
1c w111
offer 2 classes each week for 9 weeks, ~ ~~ ~~ =-~::_J
to children aged 5 to 14 who have
movement learning difficulties. To register a child or obtain
further information, contact Dr. Taylor at 343-8752.

l

January 1992 - -- - - - -- - - - - -- - AGORA

Through the financial su1Jporl of

E!1 ERNST &amp; YOUNG

B

Tho Conadlan
Nall!)nal

1
:~~~~~ ':illnd

in
•
conjunction ~ ALUMNI ASSOCIATION
with
~ OF LAKEfiEAD UNIVERSITY

presents

SKI
,--.., FOR

HOPE
- ~~

Saturday, February 29, 1992
10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
at

Big Thunder National Ski '!raining Centre
• Many prizes • Free food • Lucky draws •
(Downhill and Cross-Country Skiing)
Open to Individuals of all :ages who raise a minimum of $ 50.00 in pledges
All proceeds go to the CNIB and the LU Alumni Associa1ion

For Information call:
345-33~ 1
CN l8 '

343-8155
LU Alumni Association

Page7

�Breaking Through the Borders: Exchange Students at
Lakehead University

similar countries - the same problems
are here. It's interesting to see how
things are done in different places." J~n
Stibane, in his fourth year of Math an
Computer Science, is from the Univcr
sity of Ulm. His main reas?n ~or_ .
applying for the exchange 1s s1m1bar to
the others, "the language. Twanted to
study in an English-speaking country."
How do the students firid the
Canadian university system? For the
most part they like it, athough the style
of teaching and course selection differs
from their own . Kaspar finds the
teacher education programme very
different. In Sweden the idea of a
specific subject "major" does not exist.
The school system in Canada is different
as wcU. "1 think that different ways of
doing things is interesting. T'm not sure
if one is better than the other but I like
seeing alternative styles of teaching.
What the teachers teach in Sweden and
Canada is very simiUar, but the order in
which they teach it is not." Jaakko
believes that the biggest difference for
him is the way in which professors
tcad1 the classes in Canada. "Herc the
professors explain the theory and show
examples. In Finland you learn the
theory but don't sec it practised. You_
have to study very hard to understand
it." Jan doesn't see mud1 of a differer~
in his courses. "Professors do cxplaii....JI
much more though . In Germany they
only write the information on the board
and it is up to you to know it and
understand it."
Are there any fundamental differences between Canadian students and
students from other countries? TI1c
answer, according to this crew, is
wholeheartedly YES. Kaspar finds the
students, especially in residence, to be
decidedly less mature than their
counterparts in Sweden. Why is that?
"In Sweden we don't pay tuition fees so
we don't depend on our parents for an
edµcation. We break away from them
at a younger age and make our own
way. Canadians have to rely on their
parents more. Maybe this is a reason
why they seem younger." In Finland
and Sweden students have to pass an
examination before they are admitted
into university. "It is very difficult''
says Jaakko, "but it makes you work
hard in school, you appreciate it more."
The students may find it easier to
evaluate their experiences once they
return home. There is consensus that the
exchange has been worthwhile and
other interested students will now be.
able to hear about life at a Canadian
university.

J

The European Contingent: from left to right, Kaspar Kotake, Rebecca Sjoberg, Jaakko
Seppala and Jan Stibane.
In the 1987 Academic Plan, the need
to expand the university's formal and
informal external academic relations
was identified as a priority. Since that
time, the university has focused it's
formal bilateral university agreements
in international activities in three major
areas: circumpolar universities, forestry
exchanges in China, Nepal and Ethiopia
and linkages with the University of
Minnesotr1-Duluth. To date fourteen
formal agreements have been signed
with universities in ten countries. The
agreements include faculty and student
exchanges, joint research projects and
other mutual activities.
This year Lakehead University
welcomed 14 students from the University of Lapland, the University of Oulu,
Finland, Lulea University, Sweden and
Tyumen University, Russia. The
university also welcomed two faculty
exchanges. Dr. Tatu Leinonen from the
University of Oulu was at Lakehead for
the first semester, teaching courses in
Mechanical Engineering. Professor
Sergei Marochkin, from the Law Facu(ty
at Tyumcn University taught courses m
the Department of History. The Ontario
Ministry of Colleges and Universities
and the Baden-Wurttenbcrg
Ministcrium fur Wissenschaft und
Kunst (MWK) of Germany recently
signed an agreement which matches
universities from each jurisdiction
based on the existence of formal institutional partnerships, size, program
availability and regard for overall
balance and equity. A student from the

Pages

University of Kostanz and one from the
University of Ulm arc attending
Lakehead University as part of this
agreement.
The Department of Continuing
Education, under the guiding hand of
Distance Education Co-ordinator Gwen
Wojda, has been given the responsibility
of administering the exchange
programmes.
The AgorA interviewed a "cros~section" of exchange students a few
months ago to discuss the similarities
and differences, their likes and dislikes
of the different institutions and what
made them decide to participate in a
Lakchcad University exchange.
Rebecca Sjoberg, from Lulea University in Northern Sweden, is in her fourth
year of Computer Science and Engineering. 'When l started university I heard
about exchange programs with Scotland, Canada, the United States, Germany and France. I traveUed in Africa
one summer and met someone from
Grimsby, Ontario. It made me want to
go to Canada and improve my English."
Kaspar Kotake, also from Lu lea and
a student in his third year of Teacher
Education, wanted to experience
another coun try and have the opportunity to teach in another school system.
Jaakko Seppala, from the University of
Oulu, a student of Civil Engineering,
came to Lakchead simply because it was
the only place that was offered as an
exchange. '1t reaUy didn't matter what
place, just North America, to learn .
English. Canada and Finland seem like

AGORA

January 1992

�Forest Panel
from page3
serve as co-chair and add her experience in the socio'.onomic issues of Northern communities through her
.,rork at Quetico Centre. She has also worked with Aboriginal peoples, labour unions and community organizations.
Duinker says the Panel will come together, develop a plan
of action and make people of the province aware of it. He
argues that consultation is critical and the panel will consult
widely with groups such as industry, labour, forest communities, environmental groups, academics, first nations and
other aboriginal groups, recreational and commercial
organizations, Ontario ministries and other governments
and the general public. The panel report will recommend
policy to the government and be available to the public..

c

~~
t1r-,-.. _
'.:IIarr2

Project to Improve Conditions for Women
Studying Engineering
Ontario universities will receive funding to develop and
conduct workshops to improve the conditions for women
studying engineering, Colleges and Universities Minister
Richard Allen announced.
The project is part of a $1.5 million initiative announced
last May to improve the environment for women in
postsecondary institutions.
''Men's attitudes towards women must change. Through
educational workshops like these, we should be able to
improve conditions for women studying in our e~gineering
faculties so that we can attract more of them to this very
rewarding filed of study", said Dr. Allen.
The goal of the workshops is to change the attitudes
towards women of faculty, students and administrative staff
at engineering school. In addition, the workshops sho~d
promote a greater appreciation of government and umversity supported initiatives to combat sexual harassment and
promote equity.
.
.
The project was developed through consultations with
universities, representatives from faculties of engineering,
and women in engineering.
A total of $50,000 is available for this project. Ministry
funding will be allocated to each in~titution on a shar:d cost
basis of up to 50 per cent of the project amount and will
depend on the number of engineering students studying at
the institution.
The following institutions will be eligible to receive
funding for the project: Carleton, Guelph, Lakehead,
Laurentian, McMaster, Ottawa, Queen's, Toronto, Waterloo,
Western, Windsor and Ryerson.

~,~t~ Ideas
On CBC Stereo
Sundays 7:05 pm

fff:C11t..,,

,,.,.=:'

·~·

Sunday, January 12
THE SLEEP OF REASON

The Romantics get their turn: people who lace their
personal feelings into the heart of their lives and enter a
world driven by imagination. From Goethe's Werther to
Chopin to Shelley.
Sunday, January 19
MUSIC OF THE FlITURE

The Lord says in Faust: "This companion purposely I
give, who stirs, excites, and must, as devil, work!" The
thoughts an music of "companions" Berlioz, Liszt and
Wagner.
Sunday, January 26
MY OWN, NATIVE LAND

From Sir Walter Scott's "The Lady of the Last Minstrel"
to Smetana's "My Country," this program captures the true
romantics yearning for a homeland - real or imaginary.
Sunday, February 2
DOWN WITH THE RENAISSANCE!

Mr. Brian Bedford, a student in both the BSc and HBOR
programmes has been awarded the Provincial Chapter of Ontario
/ODE Applied Ecology Award of $750.00. The award is given to
( :tudent who meets the principles of ecological study and
portrays his commitment to preserving the environment. Dr.
Mallik, Department of Biology, presents Brian with a cheque and
certificate as Dr. D. W. Robinson, School of Outdoor Recreation,
Parks &amp; Tourism looks on.

A hazy, gauzy, romantic Gothic twilight surrounded
poet Dante Gabriel Rossetti and the other Pre-Raphaelites
who saw beauty in a past peopled by the likes of King
Arthur and his knights and 'The Blessed Damosel."
Sunday, February 9
TELL ME A STORY

Some Romantic musicians felt that music tells a story or at the very least, deserves a title. In this program, stories
about stories-within-stories in the best Romantic tradition.

January 1992 - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - AGORA

Page9

�PagelO - - - - - - -- -- - -- - - AGORA - - - - - - - -- - - -

�Last Writes

At the Christmas Party Vice-President
John Whitfield asked Santa for a little
guidance with the Academic Plan. From
the framework identified in the Issues
Paper, he's getting all the help he needs.

LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY

offers numerous
INTERNATIONAL EXCHANGE
OPPORTUNITIES

. graduate and undergraduate
programs
• social &amp; cultural exchanges between
Russia &amp; Japan
• one or two tem1s
• credits earned towards Lakehead
University program
Countries included:
Sweden
Germany
England
Japan
Finland
China
U.S.A.
Ethiopia
Russia
Nepal
For further information, contact:
~ordinator of Student International
.changes
(807) 343-8748 Regional Educational
Centre 0009

by Katherine Shedden
There's a cartoon in my office
showing a row of sheep with the big
bad wolf disguised as one of them and
the cutline, "Who's afraid of the big
idea, the big idea". It's my reminder not
to be afraid to try something new, to
give an idea air space and listen more
attentively to the ideas of others.
There are two rather mild-mannered
but determined teachers in Thunder
Bay who decided to do something with
their idea and found the right person to
implement their proposal.
Meet Donna McNally and Georgina
Green, Thunder Bay educators who
know a lot about how children learn,
and don't learn, to read. Both are
experienced and well-respected
teachers who used sabbatical leaves to
complete their masters in areas related
to reading. They initiated a reading
intervention pilot project with the
Lakehead Board of Education modelled
on the program of New Zealand
researcher Maria Clay. The results were
dramatic and these women knew that
the program had the potential to
change the lives of countless numbers
of children who cannot read or are at
risk.
In an over-simplified description,
the program involves identifying
children who are at risk, and placing
them in a one-to-one tutorial for 30
minutes every day, building on the
background and existing reading
strategies which the child possesses and
introducing a systematic and varied set
of diverse tools they can use. (It was
quite surprising to discover that _
phonics is near the bottom of the list).
According to statistics, about 85% _of
school children will learn to read m
spite of the reading program they are
exposed to. Their specially designed
program focuses on the students at risk
- the ones moving through the system
who are not learning to read.
Green and McNally presented their
idea of teaching a course on reading
intervention to the right person. Bob
Welsh, Coordinator of Continuing
Teacher Education, loved the idea and
quickly identified that their proposal
already met the Ministry Guidelines.
Reading 4624 has been listed in the
University calendar since 1976 but is
now finally being offered with Part II to
follow in the fall of 1992.
The ending? Reading 4624 is happily
underway with McNally and Green
instructing 20 excited teachers every
Tuesday night in the Bora Laskin
Building. In tum, these teachers take

January 1992 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA

back their enthusiasm and new knowledge to their colleagues and principals.
Best of all, as a result of the tutorial
component of this course, twenty "at
risk" students are receiving a daily 30
minutes of "reading recovery".
Today, a little 7-year old, who two
months ago could not read 10 words,
finished her little book and looked up
and announced jubilantly, "I can read!"
She's got the idea. Thank you,
Donna and Georgina and Bob.

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Conodo musl be In Conodion funds.

Pagell

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                    <text>LAKEHEAD

Thunder Bay
Ontario, Canada

GOR
When I told a friend I was on my way to interview a
theoretical physicist, he quipped "why don' t you interview a real
physicist?"
I soon found out that Dr. V.V. Paranjape is most certainly
a real, live, flesh and blood person who is respected around the
world for his research in theoretical solid state physics. This fall
Lakehead University acknowledged his achievements by awarding him the Distinguished Researcher Award.
Dr. Paranjape speaks highly of the Deparanent of Physics
and when asked who influences him most these days, he says
without hesitation: "my colleagues".
Over the years, Dr. Paranjape has garnered the praise of the
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
(NSERC), the organization that has funded Dr. Paranjape's
research each year for the past 28 years!

C

Vol.11, Number 1
January 1994

Victor Smith
DISTINGUISHED INSTRUCTOR 1993

ffl

a

. .continued on page 14

V. V. Paranjape
DISTINGUISHED RESEARCHER 1993

Vic Smith is a deliberate-speaking Scot who can consume
a dozen perogies while holding his listeners at captive attention.
He is a careful storyteller -- not surprising since he's also an
historian.
Professor Vic Smith's arrival at Lakehead University more
than twenty years ago follows a quirky path that includes
Scotland, Canada,and the United States. On the surface it seems
to be the story of a lad destined to be a teacher while fulfilling
his father's wish that he be anything as long as he didn ·t get his
hands 'derrrty'. The historian argues that his hiring might have
been attributed to a pack of Rothman 's cigarettes rather than his
academic credentials.
Victor Chalmers Smith always wanted to be a high school
teacher. Born in Dundee, he headed off to St. Andrew's. the
oldest University in Scotland (opened in 1413), and did a joint
honors degree in English and History. In his final year, a friend
made rude references to chalk-holding lectures he would be
forced to endure ifhe went to the College of Education. Wanting

...continued on page 6

�REPORT FROM THE PRESIDENT
COLD WEATHER AND WATER DON'T MIX!
To most of you, the stories of broken pipes and water
damage suffered by the University over the holiday break is
old news. A great deal of effort went into the clean-up, and
disruptions are being minimized as much as possible. Some
of
the incidents were preventable and, unfortunately, others
Dr. Robert Rosehart
were
not. For example, in the Residence. it would appear that
President
the unwise placement of a water line parallel to a cold air
Lakehead University
intake by the architects 25 years ago finally caught up to us
because of the record cold temperatures. In other situations,
a combination of factors, including air infiltration via poor
Welcome to 1994 and the challenging climate of
fitting windows and doors, wind directions, restricted air
Nonhwestem Ontario.
circulation, poor insulation standards, and the fact that most
of our energy management programs have been retrofitted to
existing buildings, all have contributed. Fortunately, most of
our direct and indirectcosts for damage to University property
GOVERNMENT RELATIONS
will be covered by our insurance policies, but this is little
consolation
when these things happen.
The expected announcement prior lo Christmas of
tuition fee levels for next year did not come. Current guesses
I would like to think that perhaps the cold weather is over,
from our Ministry speculate the end of January, but I suspect it
but perhaps not. In this regard, I would ask for your help to try
may be later as the issues become increasingly complicated.
and minimize these incidents in the future. My suggestions
Fee levels are one of two significant income factors for a
university, the other being the operating grant level. The would include:
operating grant level for next year may now be influenced by
Particularly during off hours, if you notice an area
the new federal government's action on transfer payments.
that is abnormally cold, please notify Security who will pass
Complicating the decision-making of the Ontario government
appears to be considerable public pressure against fee in- the word on to Campus Development;
creases. the desire for the government lo, in one way or another,
Be aware of air infiltration around doors and winencourage the universities lo take more students, and very
dows;
strong policy statements from the Ontario Liberals to the effect
that no tuition increases should be allowed unlil "value for
Keep heat register areas free of blockages (books,
money" auditing is done on the universities.
paper piles, etc.) in order to have maximum air circulation in
I would summarize by saying that little is resolved, but smaller rooms;
the dialogue continues. We do not finalize our 1994/95 budget
until the end of April and I suspect by then, it will all get sorted
out.

Talk lo your house insurance agent to make sure that
your "occupant's" policy covers your personal property in
your office. This costs very little, but is often overlooked.

Minister Dave Cooke has released his response lo the
Recommendations of the Task Force on University Accountability. In general, I would say that he has taken a progressive
position which. for the most part, goes along with reinforcing
the actions of the universities themselves to be the primary
instruments ofaccountability subject, perhaps, to some provincial driven process or protocols. The Minister has reserved
judgement on one of the most controversial aspects of the
Report, the creation of an external "monitoring" body for the
universities. I feel that this would be just another expensive
government agency whose function could equally be perfonncd by an " undergraduate·• version of the self-regulated
system the Ontario universities operate for graduate studies via
the Ontario Council of Graduate Studies (O.C.G.S.)

If any reader has additional suggestions, l would be
pleased lo hear them.

FEDERAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUNDING
If you have been following the local political scene, you
will have noticed much focus on various projects attempting
to seek funding from the new Federal Government's Infrastructure Program. You may be interested to know lhal
universities are to be eligible for the Program, and we are
actively working to identify projects that would qualify under
the infrastructure renewal category.

Rumours are starting to gel louder about a possible
provincial election in 1994!

2
AGORA

January 1994

)

�PH.D. PROGRAM AT LAKEHEAD!
Until recently. the smaller. newer universities in Ontario
were not allowed to develop graduate programs at the doctoral
le~el.. This re~triction has now been lifted to some degree, and
Wilfrid Launer and Trent Universities have now received
permission to operate a Ph.D Program. In terms of the
academic evolution and the finn identification of Lakehead
University as a comprehensive university. it is important that
we also embark on this course. A few months ago, after a Jot
of hard work over several years, the Psychology Department at
Lakehcad University has submitted to the O.C.G.S. a "Standard
Appraisal" document for a Ph.D Program in Clinical Psychology ~t Lake head University. During the next few months, three
outside reviewers will visit the Department as part of the review
process. In total, the two levels of regulatory review will take
a further two to three years before a student would be admitted
but the ste ps that have been taken to date are important:
Approximately 20% of all graduate students at Lakehead
University are currently enroled in the Master's Program in
Psychology. The Department of Psychology should be proud
of what has been accomplished to date, and they need all of our
support during the coming review processes. This initiative is
particularly important when I lookahead to the implementation
of the major formula funding review that has just s tarted in this
province.

?f na~ral gas.

Both systems independently are fairly energy
meffic1ent. Co-generation is simply the tenn used to describe
a system where both electricity and steam are generated in the
same system. For Lakehead University, this would mean that
~e would reduce our dependency on Thunder Bay Hydro and,
~ fact, ~enerat~ a portion of our base load of electricity. This
1s a maJor proJect which would be funded from the annual
~avings ~sing bank fmanced funds. Pay-back period, including
interest, 1s of the orderoffive to six years, and the annual saving
generated after that period of time that could be used for other
university priorities is of the orderof$600,000/year. The initial
capital cost is approximately $2.5 million. This project has
be_en considered in detail by the Campus Development Committee of the Board of Governors and will be going to the Board
of Governors for consideration at their February/94 meeting.
Brock University and the University of Windsor have
recently decided to install similar equipment.

SAFETY FIRST
A new year and a new start - remember - THINK

SAFETY.

Campus Notes
Education Student Killed in Motor Accident
Referred to by one of her instructors as "one of the
finest education students on campus", the School of
Education has lost a promising young teacher in a traffic
accident. Lisa Belle, a Hillcrest graduate from Thunder
Bay, in 3rd year Concurrent Education. was killed on
Lakeshore Drive, December 29. 1993.

CHEATING, THE COURT, AND THE CODE!
Although it is difficult to quantify, I feel that there are
increasing incidents of academic cheating coming to the surface. This is consistent with trends throughout North American
universities. At Lakehead University, we have taken tough
stands where, in fact. we can prove to the satisfaction of the
processes outlined in the Code of Student Conduct and Discipline. that an offence did occur.

Welcome home, Dr. Rob.
LU's Rhodes Scholar. Rob Foster, and wife Lana
Bresele (MSc '89) are back in Thunder Bay having worked
four years between Oxford and Africa getting scientifically friendly with dung beetles. Dissertation and defence
complete, Foster has applied for a post-doctoral fellowship from NSERC and will write and submit articles while
waiting to hear if his proposal was successful.

. . ~ his past year. a very complex case developed where a
Jud1c1al challenge was launched with respect to serious sanc~ions imposed under the Code. In December, a panel of three
J~dges ~card the case and upheld the University's decision. I
view this as a landmark decision in tenns of our ability to deal
seriously with such cases internally.

Some Wins Some Losses

In this regard. I would encourage all facu lty to become
familiar with the Code of Student Conduct and Discipline
and refer to it. when appropriate, to deal with academic
dishonesty.

The Nor' Westcr Wrestling and Basketball Teams
were busy January 7 &amp; 8. The Annual Gord Garvie
Wrestling tournament was won by Superior Wisconsin
with the LU matmen capturing second place. Coach
Francis Clayton says the wrestlers did well and will be
working hard to prepare for the meet at Manitoba on
January 29.
The Lady Nor'Westers split their games with Waterloo winning 58 - 56 on January 7 and getting trounced 6242 on January 8. The men were able to get past the
Warriors in both games, but not without a battle.

CO-GENERATION
-

During the past year. Lakehead University has undertaken
a major s tudy looking at the possibility of installing a cogeneration system. Currently, we have two prime energy
systems that are unrelated. We purchase electricity from
Thunder Bay Hydro and we heat most of our buildings from
steam generated in the power plant boilers from the combustion

3
AGORA

January 1994

�FACES
NOVA LAWSON

DONNA CHABBERT
Donna Chabbert provides
a friendly, although determined presence within the
smalJ Native Access Program
for Engineering (N.A.P.E.) as
Program Assistant. She enjoys the challenge and diversity of the position which provides a "fantastic opportunity
for growth both career-wise
and personally." Raised in
Sioux Lookout, Donnamoved
to Thunder Bay and obtained a diploma from Confederation
College in Business and Commerce and a diploma in Animal
Care Aid. In accordance with her diverse nature, she has
worked as a legal assistant, an aid in a veterinary office, and
has spent five years with a tribal council. Donna now balances
her hectic days with cross-country skiing, a favorite movie,
or reading. This lover of nature shares, with her housemates,
four dogs and two cats, including her own "stray" which she
considers to be a "miniature golden lab". Donna, for the past
two years, has been a volunteer for the Big Sisters Organization and is "Sister" to a ten-year-old from Gull Bay.

Nova Lawson is a dynamic addition to the department of Native Studies and
Support Services. As secretary, she has quickJy learned
the divergent needs of her
position. In many ways she
runs the department. In addition to her numerous duties,
, s he is involved in the
'----==-=-== -=..::::..:...:::.::.:~.::::.J
Rockefeller Native Philosophy Project and has recently
made major contributions to the Aboriginal Education and
Training Proposal. In her terms, her position is not a job, it
is a way of life. Nova is "a firm believer in continuing
education and is committed to personal growth." Beginning
in the new year she will also take on the role of university
student and intends to eventually graduate from law school.
She also loves to travel, to attend seminars and she reads
extensively for self-improvement. Originally from Edmonton,
Alberta, Nova moved to Thunder Bay after spending time in
British Columbia. She graduated from secretarial school in
Alberta, and from Business Marketing at Confederation
College. Nova recently owned and operated the restaurant
Plaza Nova in Thunder Bay and she thanks the Native
community of Thunder Bay and surrounding area for its
support of this endeavor. When she does have spare time,
Nova likes to golf, skate with her nine-year-old nephew,
swim, weight train, and attend powwows.

JANLI GONG
Old growth forest conservation and
the impact of herbicides are the two
most important issues facing people in
Northwestern Ontario says Dr. Janli
Gong. Dr. Gong is a
research scientist
with the Institute of
Botany from the Chinese Academy of
Science. He comes
toLakehead University on a one-year
post-doctoral research fellowship
funded by NODA. Dr. Gong, who did his PhD thesis in
Scotland on the ecology of native woodland, will continue
working with Dr. A.U. Mallik in the Department of Biology
until mid-June 1994.

1

T~orold Tronrud, Adjunct Professor with the Department of
History and curator and archivist at the Thunder Bay Historical
Museum Society has published Guardians of Progress Boosters
&amp;Boo~terism in Thunctpr Bay. 1870-1914. The book is a study
of the ideas and techniques of those energetic and often colorful
boosters -- land developers, speculators, real estate promoters
pioneers, journalists and merchants -- who, between 1870 ani
1914 , made it their business to transform two small settlements
on the shores of ~ke Superior (Fo~ William and Port Arthur) into
a ~anad1an version of Chicago. Ultimately they failed, but, in
trying, they left an indelible mark on the character of the
community they helped to create, the city of Thunder Bay.

4
AGORA

January 1994

�FORUM
The conference was divided into eight plenary sessions
over the two days and covered a number of subjects: chief
among them from an academic perspective is the special nature
of the electronic media and how they affect the preservation of
core academic values, especially those associated with the
vetting of publications and with the protection of intellectual
propeny. It became clear that the shape of electronic scholarly
journals is still emergent and developing; indeed there could
not really be said to be a consensus on exactly what an
electronic journal is. Some viewed electronic journals as a
means of facilitating collective, collaborative work, so that, for
example. a scholar would send out a draft or some preliminary
version of his work and this version would then be added to,
commented on, etc .. by otherscholars on some sortofon-going
basis, so that the final product, whenever that occurs and
however it is defined and designated, would be the product of
so many hands that it would be very difficult to isolate and

Dr. J.M. Richardson was
Lakehead University's delegate to the lntemational Conference on Refereed Electronic
Journals, held in Winnipeg last
October. The proceedings of
the conference were supposed
to be made available electronically via anonymous File Transfer Protocol (FTP), together with
a series ofannotations and comments by the organizers. At press time the proceedings
had still not become accessible; hence, the following
comments are based 011 Dr. Richardson's notes and
memory. Quotes are taken from the Preface to the
conference abstracts.

Shaping the Electronic Journal for
Scholarly Purposes
by Dr. J.M. Richardson, Chair, Department of English
The International Conference on Refereed Electronic
".. .Internet gives scholars a unique
Journals was intended from the time of its inception to serve
as a "springboard for the formation of a consortium of univer- opportunity actually to shape how resities, colleges and learned societies to promote and develop search gets published, rather than to
the Internet for research publication... [to be] a new cooperacontinue in our current practice of givtive initiative by academics and for academics to help shape
the development of the Internet for scholarly purposes." It was ing our newly acquired and hard-won
hoped that through this conference scholars could come to knowledge to commercial publishers
recognize "both the potential of the Internet and their respon- and then buying it back at ever-escalatsibility to take an organized and active role in developing the
use of the Internet for research publication." It is no doubt ing costs to the library... "
because of the broad and ambitious nature of these aims that
delegates to the conference represented a wide range of evaluate the contribution of any one individual. The problems
interests: academic disciplines of all sorts were in evidence, as presented by multiple authorship to bodies such as Promotion,
were librarians, lawyers, publishers, and commercial com- Tenure and Renewal commi1tees would get more acute than
puter interests. Two things were stressed repeated] y: l) that the they now are. Moreover, the concepts of intellectual property,
Internet gives scholars a unique opportunity actually to shape the integrity of the text, and copyright would become nearly
how research gets published. rather than to continue in our meaningless. In the many electronic fonns for distributing
current practice of giving our newly acquired and hard-won papers currently in use (e-mail, ftp, Gopher), we can see the
knowledge to commercial publishers and then buying it back special efficiencies of the media; namely. speed of distribuat ever-escalating costs to the library (see John Franks, "The tion, ease of storage, and the elimination of many of the usual
Impact of Electronic Publication on Scholarly Journals," middlemen. The main thing missing, oral least feared by many
Notices of the American Mathematical Society. 40.9 (Nov., to be missing, is the peer review process; indeed it is usually
1993). 1201; and 2) that if the academic community fails to assumed that papers that first appear in these formats will
seize the initiative, the Internet will be developed by govern- eventually appear in print and so gain academic credibility.
mental and commercial enterprises, thus relegating the needs However, it should be stressed " there now exist electronic
ofscholars to the back seat. Although the conference dealt with journals, edited and fully refereed, and available to scholars
matters that are transnational in their import and implications, electronically without cost." The costs of running such
the organizing committee felt that mounting the conference in journals are usually borne by the editor' s institution or
Winnipeg would help ensure that Canadian scholars "get in on research grant. S1evan Hamad, the publisher of one such
journal (PSYCOLOQUY), indicated that one problem was to
the ground floor" of new developments.

AGORA

5

...continued on page 6

January 1994

�FORUM
Distinguished Instructor (continued)

Electronic Journal (continued)
convince the academic community that proper vetting really
does go on. Another speaker indicated that there are currently
some 8-10,000 discussion groups on the Internet, plus about
700 newsletters and/or journals many of them not refereed and
many of them short-lived; this speaker suggested that there are
now about two dozen serious refereed journals available
electronically. The main reason offered for the apparent
slowness in developing more suchjournals,apart from certain
technical problems associated with graphics and sound and
the like, was the existing social environment of scholarship,
an environment characterized by institutional conservatism.
This takes two main fonns: 1) scholars, naturally concerned
with career development, prefer to publish with established
journals that "count" in their field; and 2) most scholars today
seem to wish to preserve old work habits as much as possible,
particularly reading documents in hard copy--many speakers
suggested that electronic journals simply postpone print by
delegating the printing task to the reader. However, most
speakers felt that in time, given diligent work and appropriate
proselytizing, the resistance to electronic publication would
diminish.
The final session dealt with the possibility of fonning a
consortium of universities and learned societies to cooperate
in promoting high academic standards in electronic publication and to legitimate such publication in the academic
community at large. In many ways this was the least satisfying
aspect of the conference, because it lacked specificity. Many
delegates posed the following question: "I was sent here by my
university. Whal am I supposed to tell my Dean?": what such
a consortium would look like, who would be involved, what
exactly would be done, why it would have to be done as a
consortium, what commitment (financial orotherwise) would
be expected of its member institutions -- none of these
questions was really tackled in any detail. Needless to say, the
responses here were fairly mixed, and the organizing committee seems content at the moment to ask delegates to seek, and
communicate to them. little more than an expression of
ongoing interest in the whole matter from the various institutions. It seems fairly evident that electronic publication in one
form or another is going to assume a larger role in the
dissemination of academic knowledge in the foreseeable
future. so it strikes me that it would not be out of line for
Lakchead University to let the organizing committee know
that we are interested in keeping tabs on developments in the
field and in examining any plans for a consortium that might
develop.
I have, in electronic format, the abstracts for the various
papers and a lengthy directory of electronic journals, compiled by one Dr. Strangelove,and would be happy to pass them
on to anyone interested in receiving them.
-- J.M. Richardson, Department of
English. Lakehcad University, Thunder Bay, Ont. P7B 5El.
jrichard@cs_acad_lan.lakeheadu.ca

Is there a topic you think should be covered
in the Agora? If so, contact the
Information Office at 343-8193

AGORA

to be a teacher, but not being keen on the "training" aspect, )
9
Smith began to consider another piece of advice - travel and
do another degree. Thinking what on earth would anybody
want with another degree, he accepted an offer from the
University of Wcs tern Ontario, packed his ice axe and headed
for Canada.
The Master's in American History proceeded well in
London under his mentor, Professor Overton, who also persuaded him to continue his studies after graduation. At Duke
University in North Carolina. Smith's doctoral studies took
him further into the books and archives. particularly on
railway development. With only his dissertation to complete,
love and the lure of a paying job encouraged him to apply for
the teaching position at Lakehead. The memorable interview
with Dodd, Raffo, and Miller took place in 1970 in Washington at the annual meeting of American Historians. Dr. Tom
Miller remembers it well. "It was a bad year for jobs. We got
hundreds of offers when we put out Ille word we needed an
historian of America. We interviewed from dawn to dark until
they all looked alike." What about Vic Smith and the
Rothman's? With a hearty laugh, Miller concluded, "he was
the ideal candidate: a heavy smoker, a scholar of American
history from Western and Duke - and originally from Ille
British Isles!"
His life in Thunder Bay was a bit like a rocky Scottish
path. Shortly after his marriage to Sal in 1967 she was
diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis and died three years ago. ""\
Their Jong battle with the disease also took its toll on Vic who ...,/
battled depression and alcohol dependency.
He doesn't pull punches about his frustration over the
growth of class size. "Introductory classes are highly important to me and it's hard to give students what they need with
those numbers." His students say he's organized and always
prepared (although late) for class. "He makes us work. He has
a passion for his work. What he does best is lecture on themes
rather than specific dates and events." But Vic Smith admits
that even after 20 years in the classroom, " I would rather be
anywhere than preparing to walk into the room. Five minutes
later there's no place on earth I'd rather be." What does the
award mean? "It's about the recognition of the importance of
teaching, not just for one professor, but for every one of us."
The man who hired him, Dr. Tom Miller, has Ille final
salute. "He knows his sttiff. He is always familar with the
literature and he spoons it out to the students in the right
amounts. He has enthusiasm and clarity of expression. His
thoroughness is accompanied by a wonderful dry wit." The
respect between Smith and Miller has one curious parry: they
each think the other "should write more".

6

-- Katherine Shedden
December 6, 1993 marked the 4th anniversary of the
death of 14 women killed at L'ecole Polytechnique in Montreal.
Members of the Lakehead University community joined in a
candlelight procession from the Agora to the Avila Chapel for a
Remembrance SeNice sponsored by the Status of Women
Committee and the Gender Issues Centre. December 6is now
recognized as a National Day of Remembrance and Action on
Violence aaainst Women. -- Tracev Marks

January 1994

~

�NEWS FROM HUMAN RESOURCES
..

..·.

. .·. ·-::· .

•.•

H~aNn NM·o a

REMINDER: All health (drug, medical and vision)
expenses and dental claims for work performed on or
after December 1, 1993 must be sent to The Prudential
Insurance Company. Claim forms are available in
Human Resources.

PREFERRED VISION SERVICES (PVS)
Preferred Vision Services (PVS) entitles you to a discount on a wide selection of quality
eyewear and vision care services when you purchase these items from a PVS network
optician or optometrist. You may use the PVS network to purchase services and eyewear for
yourself and your Qualified Dependents at a reduced cost. The average savings are approximately 20-25%. The following are PVS locations in Thunder Bay:
Sears Optical
.
Intercity Shopping Centre
930 Fort William Rd.
Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B 2S4
tel: 622-6811

Ham's Vision Centre
Victoriaville Mall
700 Victoria Ave. East
Thunder Bay, Ontario P7C SP?
Tel: 623-2020

When you visit the above opticians, be sure to tell them you are a Lakehead University
employee with benefits through Prudential, and ask about your PVS savings. PVS is a
service provided by The Prudential to its customers through Preferred Vision Services.

YOUR JOINT OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY COMMITTEE:
Designated Representatives:
Angell, Bob
Barber, Lynn
Birston, Ralph
Bonofiglio, John
BragnaJo, Bill
Charban, Maureen
Christie, Dave
Corbett, Dave
Engelage, Fred
Gibson, Norma
Himmelman, Joy
Hurley, Becky
Jamieson, Rob
Julius, Stu
Keeler. Bill

Comm. Res. Centre
Library
Forestry
Comm. Res. Centre
Human Resources
Visual Arts/Music
Finance
Chemistry
Campus Dev. (Pwrhs)
Switchboard
Student Services
Bookstore
LUSU
Athletics
Athletics

8191

8350
8783
8021
8757
8787
8626
8233
8119

0
8149
8130
8259
8605
8585

Kerr, Peter
McIntosh, Fred
Munro, Ian
Payne, Bob
Podd, Jim
Prevost, Yves
Scalese. Gisela
Sebesta. Frank
Squier, Jim
Stucky, Richard
Sutherland, Jessie
Thibodeau, Bob
Toneguzzi, John
Walsh, Grant
Young, Charlotte

Campus Dev.
Library
Campus Dev. (Hsl...l)g)
Outdoor Recreation
Campus Dev.
Forestry
Library
Library
Campus Dev. (Hskpg)
Security
Health Services
Campus Dev. (Pwrhs)
Security
Services
Psychology

8370
8205
8488

8758
8750
8342
8147
8255
8488
8569
8361
8119
8569
8452
8476

CASSETTE LIBRARY
We would like to remind you that Human Resources has a
library of video and audio cassettes which we would be happy to
sign out to interested employees. We have quite a few health
and safety videos, as well as the following:
The Cholesterol Factor - the link between cholesterol and
heart disease, and steps to take to protect your health
Laughter - humour, its role in keeping people human and
resolving conflict
Stress Management for Professionals - making stress a
positive force (2 videos)

AGORA

We also have a number of audio cassettes including:
How to Present a Professional Image - practical tips to building
a professional image
Self-Esteem and Peak Performance - skills needed to reach
peak performance and maintain level of excellence. Contact
Human Resources at 8334 if you wish to sign out any of these
tapes.
Quote of the Month: The trouble with
experience is lhat it usually teaches you
something you really didn't want to know.

January 1994

�UnivePsify HonouPs Employees

*

Gordon McKenzie
Campus
Development

)

James Speirs
Security

Walter Crowe
Business
Administration

Joan Boucher
Physics

)

Cesare Cimone
Security
Mary Wilkins
Computer Centre
Jackie Johnston
Campus Development

*

William Makiw
Campus
Development

Lawrence Smetaniuk
Campus
Development

Retirees

Vi Shanks
Finance

*

Ida Wilson
Printing Services

l

8
AGORA

January 1994

�In keeping with tradition
staff and faculty who
retired during 1993 were
honored at the Lakehead
University annual
dinner-dance held in
December. Also
recognized were nine
employees who started
working at the
University in 1973 and
are still going strong.
Special thanks to the
staff of the
Communications
Resource Centre for
highlighting the
accomplishments of the
retirees on video.

20-Year Pin Recipients

-Alison Anderson
Library

Lynn Hauta
Biology

Ralph Birston
Forestry

Gary Locker
Engineering

Walter Trutenko
Fred McIntosh

Campus Development

Library

Verna Petrovitch
Chemistry

Claude Liman
English

Bill Heath
English

9
AGORA

January 1994

�CAMPAIGN UPDATE

Hewlett-Packard (Canada) Ltd. ·s
philanthropy program focuses on products
that the company manufactures. Shown
right, are some of the Lakehead University
engineering, science and business scholars
who received 30 calculators donated by
the company and valued at an estimated
$250 each. The corporation's in-kind
donation to the Share Our Northern Vision
Campaign to date is valued at over
$23,000.

CO-GENERATION: A WAY TO SAVE
The idea that Lakehead University can generate its own electricity and
recover the heat that is generated in the process is not new. There have been
several feasibility studies done in the past. The most recent one, by consultants
Maunder Britnell Inc., says that for a capital cost outlay of $2.2 million dollars,
LU could save close to half a million dollars a year. Essentially, the project could
pay for itself in four-and-a-half years.

Volunteer Profile: Kathy Ball
LU is fortunate to have a dedicated
and experienced volunteer like Kathy Ball
on the Campaign. Kathy, whose background is Recreational Leadership, is the
past president of the Hill City Kinettes and
has worked with the City of Thunder Bay in
the Conventions and Visitors Bureau, the
Thunder Bay/Duluth Friendship Games
and with the Canada 125 celebration. Her
job with Lakehead University in conjunction with Development Officer Rob Zuback
is to solicit the support of local service
clubs.
Originally from Red Rock, Kathy
has lived in Thunder Bay for the last 13
years. Her husband Rick is the owner of
White Pine Electric and they have two
children, Jordan and Allyson.

Fundrasing Seminar

"It's not rocket science," says Peter Kerr, Assistant Director of Campus
Development. Co-generation is straightforward. proven technology that is being
used all over Canada (including Brock University and the University of Ottawa).
the United States and many other countries. "In the long-term," says Director Jim
Podd, "Co-generation will enable the University to direct funds to maintenance
projects that are essential but which, because of lack of funds, have had to be
deferred."
If Lakehead does install the new technology, which uses natural gas as a
fuel source, will the University continue to purchase electricity from Thunder Bay
Hydro? "Yes," says Jim Podd. "What we are doing is really "shaving" our costs.
People don' t realize the University has a demand for heat in the summer particularly steam heat for cooking, domestic hot water for the residences and,of
course, I.he swimming pool in the CJ.Sanders Fieldhouse.
The University has studied the environmental impact of co-generation and
has determined there are no significant negative effects. Noise and emissions
levels will be within the guidelines set down by the Ministry of Environment and
Energy.
If the project is approved, it will be 18 months before an addition to I.he north
side of the power plant is completed. No staff positions will be lost as a result of
the new technology, says Jim Podd. However some of the electrical/mechanical
maintenance staff and power house shift engineers will be obliged to learn new
skills in order to operate and maintain the equipment.

Over 100 people registered for a
Fund-raising Seminar called "Moving beyond Bingos and Casinos" organized by the
Alumni Association last November. Guest
Peter Kerr, an LU engineering grad (class of '87), says there has also been
speakers included Tim Kluke, a consultant
with Community Counselling Service; Jan some interest expressed by the University 's Engineering faculty in using the coBell, Marketing Development Manager with generation plant as a basis for student research projects. For more infonnation
the TBSO; and Doug Alexander Professor contact Peter at Ext. 8370.
-F.Harding
in the School of Business.

10

AGORA

January 1994

C1

�UP AND COMING

C

ECAH

NutlmiF.ma:iml CmitirAgiigniHahh
On January 17 and 18. 1994, the
Department of Sociology and the
Northern Educational Centre for
Aging and Health co-sponsored a
visiting lecturer: Dr. Anne Martiri
Matthews. Director. Gerontology
Research Centre and Professor,
Department of Family Studies,
University of Guelph.

,r
'-

On Monday. January 17 there was
a public lecture, "Women, Work, and
Care of the Frail Elderly: Formal and
Infonnal Support'' in the lobby of the
Health Sciences North buiJding,
Lakehead University. And on
Tuesday, January 18, faculty and
graduate students were invited to meet
with Dr. Matthews to discuss strategies of research and the CARNET
(Canadian Aging Research Network)
project.
The Canadian Aging Research
Network is one of 15 national R &amp; D
networks launched in 1990 under the
Government of Canada's Networks of
Centres of Excellence program (NCE).
The aim of each NCE is to
generate excellence and collaboration
in research. to provide internationallycompetitive envirorunents for young
Canadian researchers. and to accelerate the transfer of new technology to
the private sector. In addition to her
current research on "Work and
Eldercare". Dr. Martin Matthew has
major publications on Widowhood in
Later Life, as well as chapters in
Aging in Canada: Social Perspectives
and Widows: North American
Perspectives. She has also produced a
videotape entitled Aging in a Rural
Environment. Those interested in
further infonnation may contact Dr.
Anita Chen (343-8792) or Mary Lou
Kelley (343-2126).

The Department of Social Work
and the Northern Educational Centre for
Aging and Health is co-sponsoring a
visit from Dr. Michael MacLean,
President, Canadian Association on
Gerontology. Dr. MacLean is also a
Professor, Office of Gerontological
Studies and School of Social Work,
McMaster University. Between January
22-26, 1994, Dr. Maclean will be
visiting the Department of Social Work.
the Northern Educational Centre for
Aging and Health and will present an
evening lecture on the topic of "culture
and aging". Dr. MacLean's area of
research is in muJticultural aspects of
aging and health. He gave the opening
address at the Gerontology Forum in
April 1993 and has recently collaborated with Mary Lou Kelley (Social
Work/Northern Educational Centre for
Aging and Health) on two research
projects in Thunder Bay, "Access to
Health &amp; Social Services by Older
Finnish People" and
Deinstitutionalization of Older People" .
Dr. MacLean has a special interest in
qualitative research methodology.
Those interested in further information
may contact Mary Lou Kelley. Director,
Northern Educational Centre for Aging
and Health (343-2126).

Amateur wrestling has long been
considered a sport only for men. Yet
lately more and more women are
putting their heads to the mats and
changing the face of wrestling forever.
Wrestling coach Francis Clayton is
helping Lakehead University develop a
strong and enthusiastic women's
program that has attracted 20
participants. To many of the young
female athletes, wrestling has become
an important part of their academic
year. Practices are scheduled several
times a week and often occur early in
the morning yet turnout is consistently
high. As well as being an excellent
workout, wrestling is helping the
women acquire more self-discipline
and confidence, higher grades and a
greater sense of belonging. They are
also gaining a new appreciation for
the finesse and technical details of
wresWng.
-- Rob Mclauchlin

CALL FOR
NOMINATIONS
The Alumni Association is
requesting nominations for the
1994 Alumni Honour Award.
The purpose of the Award is to
recognize a graduate of LU for
outstanding achievements in the
arts, business, public service,
science, humanities, etc.
Please address your leller
to the President of the Alumni
Association. List your reasons
for nominating the Candidate
and attach a copy of the
Candidate's curriculum vitae
and any other relevant information. Mail your nomination to:

The President
LU Alumni Association
Lakehead University
955 Oliver Road
Thunder Bay, Ont.
P7B 5El
Deadline
February 15, 1994

ALSO
The Senate Committee on
Honorary Degrees invites all
members of the University Community 10 submit the names of
suitable candidates for honorary
degrees lo be awarded al the
Spring Convocation in May of
1994. It would be helpful if as
much information as possible
could be provided about each
candidate proposed. All suggestions will be carefully considered by the Commiuee which
will then make its recommendations to Senate. Please send
your proposals to the attention
of Dr. G. Carruthers, Chair.Senate Honorary Degrees Committee, c/o Department of Music,
Lakchead University, 955 Oliver
Rd., Thunder Bay, Ont., P7B
5E l

11
AGORA

January 1994

�RESEARCH NEWS
LU SIGNS AGREEMENT WITH PARKS
CANADA
The School ofOutdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism has
signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Parks Canada,
the federal agency responsible for establishing and managing
Canada·s national parks. The agreement, in effect from 1993
to I 998, covers research and educational initiatives between
the parties. A similar agreement is underdevelopment with the
Regional Parks Office of the Ontario Ministry of Natural
Resources in Thunder Bay. Both agreements will strengthen
the School's research and educational involvements in national and provincial parks and push forward the case for a
graduate program in Resource Recreation and Tourism at
Lakehead University.

NEW FORESTRY CANADA-NODA AWARDS
TOTAL $610,000
ln November 1991, the $95 million Canada/Ontario Development Agreement was signed. This agreement, which
covers forestry, tourism and mining, allocates $50 million to
a Northern Forestry Program to promote partnership with the
Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources in pursuing sustainable
forestry development in northern Ontario. In the program's
second request for proposals, Forestry Canada sought innovative project proposals under the Sustainable Forestry Development Program for a more focused range of priorities not
adequately addressed in the first RFP.
In response 10 the second RFP, several contracts valued at
$610,000 over two-and-a-half years, were awarded to the
following Lakehead University researchers:
Dr. Ken Abraham, Adjunct Professor and Dr. Art
Rodgers. Adjunct Professor, School of Forestry (Centre for
Northern Forest Ecosystem Research)
"Influence ofenvironmentally considerate silviculture on
bird and mammal populations in boreal mixedwoods - bird
component''
Dr. Harold Cumming, Professor, School of Forestry
"Glyphosate effects on nutritional quality of moose
browse"
Dr. Peter Duinker, Associate Professor, School of Forestry
"Remote tourism and timber management in boreal forest
landscapes" and
"Integrated modelling of moose habitat and population"
Dr. Yves Prevost. Assistant Professor, School offores try
"Impacts of spruce budwonn and budwonn spraying on
succession in boreal mixedwood forest"

Dr. Art Rodgers. Adjunct Professor and Dr. Ken
Abraham, Adjunct Professor, School of Forestry (Centre for
Northern Forest Ecosystem Research)
"lnfluence of environmentally considerate silvicullure on
bird and mammal populations in boreal mixedwoods - mammal component"
Dr. Dave Twynam, Assistant Professor, School of Outdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism and Dr. Dave Robinson.
University of Northern British Columbia
"A market segmentation analysis of desired ecotourism
opportunities"
Mr. Laird Van Damme, Dir. of Ont. Adv. For. Prog.,
Sessional Lecturer. School of Forestry
"Economic Wood Supply for Alternative Silviculture
Systems"
Dr. John Naysmith, Director and Associate Professor,
and Dr. Peter Duinker, Associate Professor, School of Forestry (Socio-Economic Analyses Program)
"Aboriginal Forestry and Undergraduate Education: A
Framework and Implementation proposal for Lakehead University"

OTHER RESEARCH GRANTS AND
CONTRACTS AWARDED
Dr. Joey Farrell, Assistant Professor, School of Physical Education and Athletics, along with colleague Dr. Tammy
Horne from the University of Alberta, has been awarded a grant
in the amount of $8,000 from the Canadian Fitness and
Lifestyle Research Institute and a $6,821 grant from the
Ministry of Culture. Tourism and Recreation. Dr. Farrell was
also the recipient of a NORTOP grant this past summer which
was used to supplement the research assistant funding provided
by the other grants. The research projects funded relate to the
Promotion of Active Living through the use of Goal Setting
in different target groups. Currently, she is focusing on the
Promotion of Active Living for Seniors within the Thunder
Bay community.
Dr. Azim Mallik, Assistant Professor, Department of
Biology was awarded a contract by Forestry Canada under the
Green Plan Program, for a research project entitled, "Environmental impacts of current versus alternative site preparation
practices on boreal mixedwood soil organic matter". According to Dr. Mallik. organic matter decomposition and element
release due to different site preparation treatments following
harvesting in the boreal mixedwood forests ofOntario is poorly
studied. The purpose of this research project is to study
ecosystem processes in order to better understand productivity
of a forest site.
Dr. Gary Murchison, Associate Professor, School of
Forestry was awarded a contract by the Ontario Ministry of
Natural Resources, to undertake a study entitled, "Production
of provincial and regional local volume tables and develop-

12
AGORA

January 1994

J

�RESEARCH NEWS

C

ment of a stem products model system to be used with AWS
(OPC) and FRI data to model forest product mixes at the tree
and stand level".
Mr. Laird Van Damme, Chair, Raith Committee,
School of Forestry has been awarded a contract by the Ontario
Ministry of Natural Resources to finance the development of
a 6000 ha research forest that Lakehead University leases from
Abitibi Price Inc. Abitibi has kept records for about thirty
stands which provide opportunities to demonstrate to practising foresters the effects of various silviculture systems. The
funds will be allocated to student projects by the Raith Committee.
Prof. Ken Hartviksen, School of Business Administration was awarded a contract by Environment Canada to
undertake a research study entitled, "Economic Policies on the
Achievement of a Zero Discharge of Toxic Bioaccumulative
Substances in the Lake Superior Basin." The purpose of this
research is to identify alternative economic tools which could
be used to provide positive inducement to industries and
municipalities within the Lake Superior basin to pursue economic objectives. This research will be conducted in conjunction with Lakehead researchers, Dr. R. Pulkki and Dr. B.
Dadgostar as well as a group of researchers from Michigan
Technological University, University of Minnesota and the
University of Minnesota, Duluth.

C

Dr. Ken Brown, Professor, School of Forestry was
awarded a contract by Forestry Canada's Canada-Alberta
Partnership Agreement in Forestry for a research project
entitled, "Data Analysis of the Alberta Forest Service Microsite
Trials". The data are from a very large study that was
established in the mid- I980s by the Alberta Forestry Service
and Forestry Canada. The field trials are now being measured
to establish the response to treatment, and Dr. Brown has been
hired to analyze the results. There are 14 plantations in this
phase of the study. Last year. Dr. Brown analyzed 12 other
plantations in the same study.
The objective of the statistical analysis is to establish the
effects of a variety ofsilvicultural and environmental variables
on the growth and development of plantation-grown white
spruce and lodgepole pine crop trees. The most important
silvicultural variables are site preparation method, nursery
stock type. and planting position. The measures of crop tree
performance include survival, condition, total height and
recent height increment, and basal caliper.

APPOINTMENTS

C

Dr. Gary Munro has been re-appointed Chair of the
Political Studies department for a three-year period ending
June 30. 1996. Dr. David Legge, has been appointed Professional Associate through the Office of the Vice-President
(Academic) for a three-year period, July I, 1993 to June 30,
1996.Mr. Brian Macl vor and Mr. Brad Truelove have been
appointed Professional Associates through the School of
Business Administration for a three-year period, July I, 1993
to June 30. I 996.

IDRC PREFERS MULTIDISCIPLINARY
DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH
The International Development Research Centre (IDRC)
organized a one-day information session for the Canadian
University researchers at York University on December I,
1993. in his opening address Dr. Keith Bezanson. President of
TDRC, stressed the need for changing direction in development
research in the third world countries. He emphasized the fact
that environmental deterioration, overpopulation and food
shortage have reached a persistent, mega-crisis level. This
critical time coincides with the economic downturn of the
developed countries which causes significant budget cuts of
the development agencies working for the poor of the world.
The future looks darker than ever. To better serve the
community and the researchers IDRC has revised its funding
policy. Although proposals submitted by individual researchers will be considered, more emphasis will be given to collaborative research that has direct application/potential for improving community life in the developing countries. Issue oriented
problem solving research rather than discipline oriented research will get high priority, i.e. a multidisciplinary team work
approach is preferred to an independent specialist approach.
The IDRC is inclined to fund fewer numbers oflarger projects
on a relatively long-term ba'iis. The following six "core
themes'' are identified for funding support: 1) integrating
environmental, social and economic policies; 2) technology
and environment; 3) food system under stress; 4) information
and communication for environment and development; 5)
health and development and 6) biodiversity. Research projects
on these core themes are managed by the five program
divisions. These are 1) Environment and Natural Resources;
2) Health Sciences; 3) Information Sciences and Systems; 4)
Social Sciences and 5) Corporate Affairs and Initiatives.
Multidisciplinary research proposals are reviewed by all
the relevant program officials. Budgets for the average grants
range from $200,000 to $500,000 for 18 months to three years.
Proposals can be submitted to the IDRC, Ottawa, anytime
during the year. Further information can be obtained from Mrs.
Anne Klymenko, Office of Research and Graduate Studies or
Dr. Azim Mallik, Biology Department.

*****
PRESENTATIONS
Dr. Alain Nabarra, Associate Professor, Department of
Languages, presented an invited paper to the International
Conference on the Epistolary held recently at York University
(Glendon College), Toronto. Through comparative analysis of
private letter writing and newspaper reporting in the XVIllth
Century, the paper entitled ''La lettre et le journal, la lettre dans
le journal", studies the problems posed by the transmission of
information and the modalities of factual narrative. An
extended version of the paper, will be published in the selected
proceedings. Research and travel to the conference were
funded in part by grants from SSHRC through the Senate
Research Commi11ee.

13
AGORA

January 1994

�HEALTH AND SAFETY
LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
INJURY STATISTICS:
January 1 to December 15, 1993

Distinguished Researcher (continued)

Dr. Paranjape's research consists of developing concepts
and defining these concepts in tenns of mathematical models.
He was the first person to propose that an external electric field
Compensable Injuries would sirongly disturb the vibrational properties of the semiconducting crystal. This effect has now become a subject of
Same Period research by many physicists, although the emphasis has s igTo Dec. 15,
1992
nificantly changed from the original proposal. References
1993
Medical Aid Injuries:
acknowledging Dr. Paranjape's contribution are well docu22
33
Approved
mented and are contained in the authoritative book by E.
Pending Decision by WCB
8
Conwell, titled "High Field Transport in Semiconductors"
(Academic Press), which is available at the Chancellor
Lost Time Injuries:
Paterson Library.
10
Approved
8
Of all his accomplishments, Dr. Paranjape believes his
Pending Decision by WCB
4
work on the "dispersion theory" has been the most significant.
He is the principal researcher in the world using the dispersion
Number of Days Lost:
theory approach to the study of the polaron, which is a
On Approved Claims
469.5
406
composite particle consisting ofan electron and the excitations
On Claims Pending
7.5
of the polar lattice. Dr. Paranjape is the acknowledged leader
in his field, and has published approximately 15 papers on this
subject in the most reputable journals.
Medical Aid Injuries are work-related injuries or
Dr. Paranjape describes this achievement as finding "a
illnesses which require medical attention. Lost Time
new and different way of looking at the problem". He is also
Injuries are those injuries which result in the employee very proud of having mentored an LU faculty member and
losing time from work beyond the day of the injury.
colleague. Dr. Margaret Hawton, who went on to complete her
Number of Days Lost reflects the total number of
PhD degree under his guidance and is now working indepenscheduled work days which have not been worked due dently on a more abstract and fundamental approach to the
to work-related injury or illness. Approved Claims are dispersion theory.
claims which have been approved for payment by the
Dr. Paranjape is unequivocal about the role of research in
Workers' Compensation Board [WCB]. Claims Pendteaching. 'Teaching is the main purpose of the University," he
ing are undecided claims: the WCB has not made a
says, "but in the sciences it is difficult to be a good teacher
decision to approve or deny a claim, pending receipt of
unless you are also a good researcher. You must be up to date
all information from physician, employee and employer. in your field. Lakehead University has made its name as a
-- by Marla Peuramaki, Human Resources Officer teaching institution, but that is largely because of the research
on here."
FROM THE ARCHIVES that isDr.going
Paranjape became a full professor at Lakehead University in 1971. Born and raised in India, he took two Master's
degrees (one in Mathematics and one in Physics) at home
before moving to England to do his PhD in Theoretical Physics
at the University of Liverpool. He came to Canada because his
brother (also a theoretical physicist) was working as a professor at the University of Alberta. Dr. Paranjape became an
Assistant Professor at the University of Manitoba in I 966. The
following year he started a~ Lakehead as an Associate Professor.
Dr. Paranjape has served as Chair of the Department of
Physics for 12 years and he chuckles when he describes how
easy it is to manage a department with only seven faculty
'This photo is taken during an indoor lab session of Geography 3c6/ members. "We all get along so well, we rarely need to meet
3d6AdvancedCartography, in the 1967-68academicsession. At that in a fonnal way."
time, the Department consisted of Ivar Davies and myself and we
Starting this month, Dr. Paranjape will begin a six-month
werepartofHistoryandGeography. In the photo, lam demonstrating sabbatical. He and his wife Neela (who works as secretary/
the use of a microphe alidade and plane table, a suNey procedure. librarian in the Resource Centre for Occupational Health and
(Ironically, the photo aptly reveals that the equipment we have to Safety) will travel to Italy and then to India. When he returns
teach with in 1993 was purchased in 1967! We still demonstrate with next fall, he fully intends to resume his weekday routine which
this instrument, though it is of course 'redundant', 'obsolete', and begins at 8:30 every morning with a swim at the Fieldhouse.
'out of date' as well). From left to right is Roy Nurmi, Bill McLaren, Then he will head over to his office in the Centennial Building
Bert Baumann, Foster Gauley and Paul Bourret. · -Dr. B. Phillips
for more work on the theoretical.
-- F.1-Jarding

14
AGORA

January 1994

J

�LAST WRITES

hy

This column is not back by popular demand: I'm related
to three of the five people who said they read and liked my back
page musings. I'm back because of spicy silkworm bisque
and a man I've never met.
I can't tell if Yves Prevost (dam, how do you put in
accents?) is complaining or bragging, but he argues, "this bugeating thing is out of hand" . I think he means out of mouth.
This School of Forestry entomologist has single-handedly
defended and promoted the reputation of insects and Lakehead University on an international scale! He's often heard
coast to coast on CBC' s Basic Black. And all because Arthur
was asked ifhe'd like to try some chocolate cricket brownies.
In addition to his radio shows, thi~ humorous bilingual speaker
has been featured in national newspapers and appeared on
Canada AM wh.en a bug-eating controversy arose atan Ottawa
kindergarten. Recently a PR company for Wild Side phoned
and asked if we could courier his photograph to the Chicago
Tribune!
The profs entomology lab has also been very busy over
the past five summers with public and high school students.
More than 120 groups have foraged into the Braun Building
courtyard. During animated discussions and dissections they
tel1 Canada' s Gary Larson. "bugs are cool and neat". At the
annual meeting of the Entomological Societies ofCanada and
Ontario, Dr. Prevost delighted the audience with a lecture
entitled. "Insects on your Fork". Graduate students Ryan,
Kyna and Joel I prepared a major bug fiesta for more than 200,
including spicy silkworm bisque. Apparently the place was "a
buzz... I offered to be his agent. Tossing another handful of
waxwonn popcorn into his mouth, I believe he mumbled
"aren't you partly responsible for getting me into this mess?':

Learning is for the mind and the soul
and for living your life; it can help you
do any job, but it is not about getting one
specific job.

C

Slll'dtkn

question Why waste resources educating people for jobs that
don't exist?' Dawson quotes Ralph Gustafson who had this
message for '60s grads: "Maybe all taxi drivers should study
poetry, maybe all poets should drive taxis. To claim that it is
beneath the dignity of an educated person to do "ordinary"
work is to show contempt for the purpose of learning. It is
elitist to believe that knowledge of the culture of mankind
should be reserved for those chosen to occupy positions of
power and prestige. Leaming is for the mind and the soul and
for living your life; it can help you do any job. but it is not about
getting one specific job. Careers change, recessions come and
go, but the ability to think, understand, communicate, create
~d participate in the culture of mankind is vital for anyone's
hfe and for any society." The article ends with the reminder
if you think the cost of education is high, try the cost of
ignorance.

"Sisu, Sauna and Sibelius"
TBSO Conductor Glenn Mossop drew the names
of the five lucky winners of the Agora Reader Survey
Draw earlier this month.
Each of the LU employees listed below have won
two tickets to the "Nordic Voices" concert featuring
Sibelius' rowsing hymn Fi11landia. Also performing
that night are the Wermland Vocal Ensemble, the
TBSO Chorus and two local Finnish Choirs.

"Maybe all taxi drivers should study
poetry; maybe all poets should drive
taxis."
Bob Dawson is a businessman who loves to write. He used
to be a writer who wanted to be a businessman. He wrote a
provocatiye article called 'The Law of Hygrade Hot Dogs" in
Bishop's Alumni magazine. l wish I had space to reprint the
entire article. (With his pennission I'll e-mail or fax it to
anyone who wants it.) A great line in the article stales: "You
never see a classified ad saying 'Wanted: poet, preferably
expert on John Donne. High salary, life-time employment,
company car, fringe benefits.' " Bob begins his clever defence
of valid reasons for going to university by citing examples.
:•~e taxi dri~er who took us downtown had a Master's degree
m literature. He quotes the Globe -- a thousand people line
up to apply for 50 temporary mail sorting jobs -- credentials in
the line-up included an environmental engineering degree,
computer ~rogrammer ~~ a Master·s degree in anthropology.
He throws m stats: 38 m1U1on unemployed in Western Europe,
Canada and the USA. But throughout his prose Dawson
eloquently argues a theme I personally support and one I've
heard from Jim Kayll. Doug West and Connie Nelson: education is not just about getting jobs. In response 10 the popular

•

K:ilhl:nlll'

Carolann Loree - Forestry
Luci Andreacchi - Registrar's Office
Anita Chen - Sociology
Stephen Kissin - Geology
B. O'Connor - Psychology
. A full report on the results of the survey will appear in the
next issue of the Agora. Thanks for your response!

Superior Jazz Plus in conjunction with Northstar
Video &amp; Stereo is presenting pianist, Wray Downes
and vocalist Jeri Brown live from Montreal on
Friday, January 21, 1994 at the Valhalla Inn Ballroom. For tickets and information call 343-2300.

15
AGORA

January 1994

�CAMPUS CALENDAR
To include your Department's
event or activity in the Campus
Calendar, please call Betty
Hygaard at the Information Office
at 343-8300 or mail your information to Avila Centre. Deadline for
the February Agora is February 11
1994.

JANUARY
Wednesday, 26
Seminar Series in Psychology
"Assessment of the Adolescent Sex
Offender"
Time: 2:30 - 4:30 p.m.
Location: SN 1015
Speaker: Dr. Fred Schmidt, Lakehead
Regional Family Centre
Refreshments; all welcome.

Thursday, 27
Department of English Public Lecture
"The Bayeux Tapestry: Art, History,
Politics and Margins. A look at some
interesting aspects of this masterpiece of
Medieval Art" by Joan Dolphin
Time: 7:30 p.m.
Location: Faculty Lounge
Cash Bar; For information call 343-8242

Monday, 7
Women's Studies: Work in Progress
Series
Speaker: Ann Clarke "A Painter's
Reflections on Approaching Fifty"
Time: 11:45 a.m.- 1:00 p.m.
Location: Board Room, Centre for Forest
Ecosystem Research

Monday, 21
Public Lecture by Dr. Ronald Rompkey,
Memorial University on "The Invention of
Sir Wilfrid Grenfell"
Time: 7:00p.m. to 10:00 p.m.
Location: Faculty Lounge

"Terminators: the Undercover Agents of
the Forest" Insects and Diseases,
Location: Ryan Building RB1042

Day 1:
Time: 6:45 p.m.
Speakers: Dr. Ed Setliff, Dr. Yves Prevost,
Dr. Tim Meyer, Dr. Robert Blanchette
Day 2:
Time: 9:00 a.m.
Speakers: Dr. Paul Manion, Dr. Peter de
Groot. Mr. Joe Churcher, Mr. Bill Klages
Followed by Dinner/Dance at the
Finlandia Club
For more information call 343-8511 and
leave a message for the Symposium

A G ORA

GALLERY
February 11 - March 13
Exhibition: Recent Works of Mark
Nisenholt (small assemblages of found
objects collected from varied environments)
Place: Thunder Bay Art Gallery
Sponsored by the Senator Norman M.
Paterson Foundation

The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario. It
is published monthly (except July and August)
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. Credit is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.

February 28- March 13
A Glenn Gould Exhibit
A collection of Glenn Gould memorabilia

Director of External Relations:
John Russell
Co-ordinator, Information and Promotion
Services: Katherine Shedden
Publications Officer: Frances Harding
Secretary: Betty Hygaard
Photography: Peter Puna and PR staff
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Nicole Paquin
Printing: LU Print Shop

Friday, February 28 at 7:30 p.m.
"Glenn Gould, Northrop Frye, Marshall
McLuhan: Three Canadian Legacies to the
World of Ideas". Free admission.

CORNWALL CONCERT
Tuesday, February 1
Harbour String Quartet (Michele
Irion and Anna Brundin Mossop,
violins; Cathy Jillings, viola; Marc
Palmquist, cello).

Address correspondence to:
Editor/Agora
Information Office, Avila Centre
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario
P7B 5E1
(807) 343-8300
FAX (807) 343-8192
E-mail:
BHYGAARD@alumnl.LakeheadU.CA

..

~goR

't;

t:

8.u8.
u

..~

i-~

FEBRUARY

uJ&gt;Ji

16
AGORA

Alumni Mixed Curling Bonspiel
Fort William Curling Club
$25 includes Curling, Chinese Buffet and
Prizes. 7:00 p.m. - 11:00 p.m.
To register call Barb at 343-8155.
Alumni, Staff, Faculty and Friends are
welcome to attend.

~ THUNDER BAY ART

26th Annual Forestry Symposium Opening Lecture by Dr. Timothy Maloney
January 28-29

FRIDAY
FEBRUARY18

~
-~ (1)

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January 1994

-

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                    <text>Inside:
Language Programs .................... 3
Visual Arts &amp; Music .................... 6
Research News ............ Blue Pages
Convocation Supplement .............. .
..... .. ........................... Centre Pages

See- Yow i-w Septe-t'Jllber! !

Lakehead ~:~., t University

_AgOrl\
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 9. NO. 6

JUNE/JULY 1992

Graduation stniles
The pride

the hope

0

the effort

the joy

and

the jingle!
Tum to the Co1wocatio1t Supplement to discover the

identity of these convocation smilers (and others).

�Report
From the
President

Safety First at Lakehead University
During the past year, an analysis of
workplace safety has been undertaken
for consideration by the Labour/Management Committee. Tius review was
motivated by three major concerns - the
number of lost time accidents at
Lakehead University (a lost time
accident is defined as one in which tl1e
worker does not return to work the next
day or tile next scheduled employment
date), the impending retirement of our
Healtll and Safety Officer in Human
Resources and, as well, concern with
additional fee levies from the WCB
(Worker's Compensation Board) based
on our experience.
This analysis is more or less complete
now, and it is clear tliat Lakehead
University has to become more progressive as an employer in terms of promoting safety in tl1e worlq&gt;lace, effecting
more structured, defined and known
procedures for dealing witl1 work-place
injuries and, finally, putting in place a
modified work program which will
benefit tl1e injured worker as well as the
University.
Over tile coming months, the Labour/
Management Committee will be tackling
each ?f these areas, and I feel that, by
working togetller, we can reduce significantly work-place injuries. A major step
forward is to convince you tliat,just like
a pulp mill, accidents can happen at a
university. To date tlus year, we have
rccord?d 11 lost time accidents and, in
future issues of the "Agora", regular
statistics related to lost time injuries,
medical aid and modified work placements will be reported.

Money Update
Not too much new in tile lack of
money department, witll the exception
iliat Lakehead University has submitted
a total of five proposals totalling $1.610
nullion to the M.C.U. Transition Fund.
Across tile Province, 152 proposals
totalling $74.8 million have been
submitted to the approximately $22
million fund. Results are expected to be
announced by the end of July.
Page 2

The priority rankings approved by
the Labour/Management Committee for
the Lakehead University proposals were
as follows:
I) Energy Efficiencies;
2) Administrative Efficiencies;
3) Early Retirement/Voluntary
Exit Initiatives;
4) Distance Education Linkages
to Northwestern Ontario;
5) Faculty and Staff Training
Initiatives.

Unanimous vote
The Board of Governors unanimously passed a motion on June 18
thanking the faculty and staff of
,
Lakehead University for the spirit of
cooperation that resulted in their
voluntary contribution toward
reducing the $1 million deficit in the
1992/93 budget.

Treeing the Campus
A special thanks to Canadian Pacific Forest Products (Wally Vrooman VicePresident of Environmental Affairs) for the donation and planting of l 00 trees each
year on campus in honour of the graduating class. A broad constituent committee
is being established to plan the various planting locations over the years. Dr. Ken
Armson, retired Chief Forester from Ontario and Honorary Degree recipient from
Lakehead University (1991) has agreed to be Honorary Chair of the Committee.

A liltle shower did not slop the ceremonial planting ofthe ' 'Graduation Tree' ', the
first ofthe 100 trees which will be donated lo the University each year by Canadian
Paci.fie Forest Products. The ''greening'· initiative was celebrated by Chancellor
Lois Wilson who gladly shovelled the soil into place under the watcliful eyes of, right
to left, President Bob Roseharl, Dr. John Naysmith, Director, School of Forestry,
Mr. Bill Roll, Regional Manager, Forestry, Canadim1 Paci.fie Forest Products and
Albert Hovingh, member ofthe 1992 School ofForestry graduating class.

Jf}f.'VEJf. SJf.PE}f.Jv&lt;D P.:NJOrf}f.qJ£&lt;£ SV:M:M&lt;E~
AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - June1992

�Around Campus
ONWARD HO! Mackenzie
Expedition leaves on Third Leg of
Journey
~siR~

After a quite few
-~~~
1ilbiting winter
P" - ~ ·~
months, wondering
whether or not
funding would
come through for
the third phase of
the Mackenzie
Expedition, the group was granted
monies via The Knowing Canada Better
Program sponsored by the Minister of
State. Once this initial funding was
secured, other sources came on board
including the North West Company .
(food) Canadian Pacific (Ground
Transportation), Sun Rype Foods and by
MPs Joe Coruuzzi and Iain Angus via the
Minister of State for Youth's SEED grant
program. llus funding could not support
the initial plan of having 24 students and
three canoes travel the 3000 km trek
however, so a scaled down nine member
1992 Canada- Sea-to-Sea Expedtion left
Winnipeg on June 5 on the third leg of
the journey.
1l1e Sir Alexander Mackenzie
Canada Sea-to-Sea Bicentennial Expedition is a nationally sponsored four year
,...oroject designed to commemorate the
\._ )0th anniversary of the first recorded
crossing of Canada from sea to sea. The
modern day voyageurs will follow the
same watery highways that Mackenzie
travelled so long ago, paddling from
Winnipeg, Manitoba to Peace River,
Alberta. In 1989, 25 Lakehead students
paddled 3500 km from Fort McMurray,
Alberta to the Arctic Ocean, re-enacting
Mackenzie's first journey down the river
that now bears his name. In 199 1 a
group of36 travelled 3400 km from
Lachine, Quebec to Winnipeg, Manitoba.
On July 22, 1993, exactly 200 years
after Mackenize's arrival, a group of LU
students led by Professor Emeritus Jim
Smithers will reach Mackenzie's Rock
near Bella Coola, British Columbia. A
celebration of tltat great event is already
in the planning stages.
The expedition is an advocate of the
federal government's Stay-in-School
campaign designed to create awareness
about Canada's 30% dropout rate and to
encourage youth to stay in school and has
joined forces with Canada l 25 as an
endorsed national project. The students
romote these messages and are bringing
part of Canada's rich heritage to each
community through their dynamic fur
trade roadshow.
June 1992 -

Native Summer Programs
Lakehead University brings together
Aboriginal peoples from Ontario,
Manitoba, Quebec, Michigan, Wisconsin and Minnesota.
From July 2 to July 31 an exciting
event will unfold on tlte campus of
Lakehead University helping first Nation
People rediscover their ancestral voices.
Approximately 250 students, young and
old, will gather to share their languages
and cultural heritage. Whether speaking
Ojibwe or Cree, Mohawk or Cayuga,
natives will be developing their language
skills and learning how to teach others.
The Native Language Instructor's
Program has three separate programs:
Native as a First Language Diploma,
Native as a Second Language Diploma
and Native Language Teacher's Certification. With support and funding from
the Ontario Ministry of Education and
Department of Indian A.ffairs, the goal is
to increase the number of Native Language teachers. According to the
program coordinator, Barbara ToyeWelsh, 98% of those who successfully
complete the programs are employed.
The Cluldren's program is offered
free of charge to about 90 enthusiastic
youngsters. Approximately half of the
children travel to Thunder Bay with their
parents who are enrolled in the instructors' programs. Children attend language school every morning (NSL) and
spend the afternoons in activity-based
cultural experiences with community

New Program for Japanese Offered
It was five years in planning, but in
May 1992, students from Gifu University
for Education and Language in Gifu,
Japan, arrived in Canada to spend 12
weeks in what is called "an intensive
Canadian cultural immersion program".
The program consists of a series of topics
ranging from Canadian history, literature, geography, politics, local government and life in northwestern Ontario to
the importance of the railroad, cultural
institutions like the CBC, status of
women in Canada and Native art and
literature. The Japanese students are
English majors who will have ample
opportunity to practise English language
skills in small groups with Lakehead
University student monitors in addition to
attending daily lectures. llus expanded
program supplements the original 4-week
language immersion program which will
also run again tlus summer. For the first
time the Department of Continuing

- - -- - - - - - -- - -- -

leaders and elders. Out of town students
live on campus in residence during the
one month program.
Thls summer Toye-Welsh has been
able to bring in two very special language experts. Sonny Mikaere is a
Maori who has achieved international
recognition for the development of
" language nests" in New Zealand.
Language instructors went into tlte
villages and gathered the elders and
developed a program for them to teach
the children who were losing their
language. The term language "nest"
was used because a nest is a warm,
comfortable and nurturing place and that
seemed to best describe the program.
Mikaere and others started their
grassroots program in the 70' s and today
it's been approved and adopted by the
Ministry of Education in New Zealand.
1l1e other lecturer is a teacher from
Dellu, an incredible applied linguist who
speaks over 200 variations of Indian
languages. Toye-Welsh met him in Cape
Town, South Africa and observed his
workshop which she says " enamours the
student with language - not grammars
one to death. He will be teaching the
language instructors how to engage their
students in the joy or working in and with
their new language."
Says Toye-Welsh, "it doesn' t matter
where I go, people are so amazed about
what we're doing and the results we're
getting."

Education will offer an intensive 2weekcourse in Japanese taught by
Japanese faculty.

,v
I

Just after her arrival at the University,
Midori Nishimura was greeted with a
surprise birthday cake.

AGORA - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Page3

�STUDENT RETURNS TUITION
- with stipulation money is used for books!

WHAT'S HAPPENING
IN THE LIBRARY?

J

TREECD

Have you tried TREECD - one of our periodical indexes
now available on CD-ROM (Compact Disc - Read Only
Memory) in The Chancellor Paterson Library? This disc
corresponds to the printed Forestry Abstracts, Forest
Products Abstracts, and Agroforestry Abstracts. This disc
provides access to over half a century of literature in
ecology, forest management, agroforestry systems, pests,
diseases, biology and genetics of woody plants, wood
properties, production, properties and marketing of forest
products. Contact the Search Services Librarian at 3438129 for more information.
SEARCH THE LIBRARY'S ONLINE CATALO GUE
FROM YOUR HOME OR OFFICE!

Lakehead University Library's Online Catalogue
provides up-to-date information on the holdings of The
Chancellor Paterson Library and the Education Library.
Books, government documents, atlases and reserve materials can be identified using the Online Catalogue.
The Online Catalogue can be searched from locations on
campus as well as off campus with the appropriate communications software and a microcomputer with a modem.
Access is available to Lakehead University students and
faculty, other library and external users.
For more information about accessing and searching the
Online Catalogue, pick up a brochure at the Infomiation
Desk on the Main Floor of The Chancellor Paterson
Library.
TOURS

Did you know that the Reference Department of The
Chancellor Paterson Library offers guided tours and
instruction sessions? If you would like to arrange for a tour
or session contact the Orientation Library at 343-8147.

Tillie Hurrell did not have to pay university tuition these
past few years. For students 60 and over, paying fees is
optional. But every year the masters English student gave the
Alumni Association a cheque in the amount equivalent to
tuition. Her only requirement was that the money be used for
library books. This amazing 79 -year old holds fast to her
parents' belief that "education is not only your most portable
possession, but it is also a possession which no one can take
from you."
During the past few years, Tillie has had recurring bronchitis, a broken arm which required a pin and orders from her
opthamologist to ''quit that course immediately - your eyes are
too bad". Little wonder that the minute she received a call
from Professor Bill Heath that she had met all the requirements
for her Master of Arts and would graduate this spring, she
immediately called the office of the Crown Prosecutor (her son
Peter Hurrell) and left the following message, "tell him his
mother called and said ' I DID IT'." Dr. Heath, her course
supervisor, said she added a tremendous amount to every class
she was in, challenging the instructors and empowering other
class members. She asked lots of questions and "was the least
docile student I ever had". Her final course requirements
included a six-hour comprehensive (three hours in Canadian
literature and three hours the next day in American Literature)
and a language (other than English) proficiency exam. This
daughter of Swedish and Norwegian immigrants took hers in
Swedish.
Tillie Hurrell says that if her own eye problems improve she
might get coaxed back on campus to be a reader for visually ' )
impaired students. When you love books and learning as mucn'
as Tillie it becomes a labour of love.
ChiefLibrarian FredMcIntosh had a surprise visitfrom Tillie
Sandberg Hurrell the day she went to pick up her Convocation
gown. Meeting for the first time, they decide to pose in the
Reference section - a well-used part ofthe library for this book
lover.

Book signing
Professor Marg Boone didn't mind asking Neil Young for his
autograph on her Convocation program. The Atikokan native
admits she's a fan.
Page 4

AGORA - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - June 1992

�Faces

__.l

- ~- - - - - T_e_d_ G_a_rv
_ e_r_ _ _ _ _

Dr. Ted Garver recently joined
the Centre for Northern Studies as
the resident Chemist. It is a joint
appoinbnent with the Department
of Chemistry. Originally from
Cleveland, Ohio, Garver received
his Bachelor's degree and PhD
from the University of Minnesota.
His Post-Doctorate work was done
at Massey University in New
Zealand as well as the Universities
of Rochester and Nebraska.
Garver' s research is in wood
chemistry. " I'm looking at structural transformation of the
wood components during pulping and bleaching and biodegradation. The position is not an ordinary one (with the joint
appoinbnents and the research). They looked for two years
before filling the spot." It is Garver's first full-time academic
position. At present he is developing a course in Chemistry of
Northern environmental problems, a course for non-science
majors. " It' s interesting and challenging to create a course
that is open for everyone to take. I' m reading thousands of
articles.' ' Garver likes to spend the hours away from work
canoeing and fishing and occasionally visiting his cottage in
Northern Saskatchewan. A photography buff, he works mostly
in black and white and does his own developing. Garver stays
active by cycling to work and playing squash. Presently
,arver and his wife Colleen Holloran are eagerly awaiting the
arrival of their first baby, due this month.

..

LU wins final Shell Fuelatbon
Due to the recession, Shell cancelled
the Fuelathon in October 1991. However several universities and colleges
petitioned Shell to permit the competition to continue for one more year.
Shell responded and hosted the event on
May 22 and 23, 1992. Although tlte
results are considered unofficial by
Shell, LU came out on top with a fuel
economy of 1422.5 mpg, tlte fourth best
result for an LU vehicle since 1982.
The Shell Fuelathon opened tl1e
Special Class to university and college
students in 1980, and in 1982 the
Department of Mechanical Engineering
entered its first of ten competitions witlt
LULU.
Twelve cars participated in this
final Shell Fuelatlton. The event was
held witltout tlte fanfare and publicity
normally associated witlt tlte competition. However tl1e Shell officials took
great care to conduct tlte event as if it
was an official competition.
Lakehead University's entry Unity/

l..__ _ _ _ _ _P_a_s_i_ P_i_n_t_a_ _ __ _

~

By now Pasi Pinta should be a
familiar face around campus as tl1e
Faculty Computer Advisor for
_... Computer Services . Pinta graduated from Lakehead University in
'
1991, receiving his Bachelor of
Science degree ,vith a major in
Computer Science. Born in
Seinajoki, Finland, a city located
about 100 kilometres from the
coast, Pinta moved ,vith his family
to Thunder Bay in 1980. He
attended Port Arthur Collegiate
Institute. " There seems to be some connection in Computer
Services with P.A.C.I. Almost everyone that works there
attended the school and has Finn blood,11 laughed Pinta.
" We' re all spies for Finland and we want to make Thunder
Bay a colony." Pinta 's responsibilities include assisting
faculty, staff and students ,vith computer related problems. He
installs software at various levels and is closely involved with
the building of a cross-campus network. " I also do some
program development and modifications and teaching of Word
Perfect and DOS." In his spare time Pinta likes to keep active
- very active. "I like to ski 12 months of the year - both on
snow skis and roller skis. I enjoy different racquet sports like
tennis and squash, curling, playing baseball and golfing.'' He
is also an avid reader of many different forms ofliterature. " I
like Alistair Maclean books and a lot of Finnish titles.'' In tl1e
future Pinta would like to travel more - he spent the last three
swnmers working in Finland for a multinational corporation but would like to see more of Europe.

Unity/Unite and the team members (from left): Frank Schauble, Nathalie St. Amour, Dr.
Seimer Tsang and David Glasspoole.

Unite achieved a fuel economy of 1422.5
miles per imperial gallon of gasoline
(0. 1986 L/100 km), better than tlte
closest competitor at 1244 mpg brought
in by tlte University of California at

Davis ( 1991 winners). Says Dr. Tsang,
"It's tlte end of a tradition but we hope to
go to tlte U.S. for a similiar competition
to show our talents. We are aiming for
tlte 1993 SAE Super Mileage Competition in Michigan. 11

Junel992--- - - - - - - - - -- - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Page 5

�Name That Building
(for only $250,000)
Admittedly the tinted glass gives it an unoccupied look but
the building with no name, which now houses the Departments
of Music and Visual Arts, is open for business. And behind the
scenes a dedicated fund.raising committee is carrying out their
ambitious plan to raise $500,000 for the " inner workings" of
that building.
The Regional Co-chairs of the Music and Visual Arts
Centre Campaign are Annette Augustine and Syd Halter, wellknown supporters of both the arts and Lakehead University.
Mrs. Augustine, a graduate of the Ontario College of Art, has
been "involved with the arts forever" and is a great proponent
of having the Departments moved back to the campus ''where
students can now participate fully with university life". She
also explained that having the music concerts back on campus
will benefit the university community and public. Her face
lights up when she describes what is perhaps the best example
of how everybody is enriched with the existence of a strong
music and visual arts centre on campus: "I recently heard that
a forestry student is taking a music elective and an engineering
student has signed up for a visual arts course.''
A retired engineer and past-president and general manager
of C. D. Howe Central Ltd. , Syd Halter brings his business
and Board expertise to the Campaign. "Having been on the
Board during the dearth years, I find particular pleasure in
watching the new buildings going up. It' s tremendously
exciting to see the boom. "

-i J i~',sa~~ (:
Annette Augus_tmJ/ right; _c ,na.
tour oftlie
painting sludiq,
and'.Syd Halter, ..

&lt;wh&amp;triesfo
:.~
.up a little
•support:fe&gt;r Uie:
Campaign;•·-••-·
.•..

·\_·.·

.11,e:Regional CO"Chairs take a hfeather: with Jq,,fm,e Silverman.
,:::.

"Don'tforget, we're not doing this alone. Our
Regional Chair is Arthur Black and we have an
additional 25 supportive individuals from all
walks oflife. "

Musit :&amp; Visual Arts Centre·
.. ~a~paign Committee
·.

:National'Chair'
Arthur-Black .

Regfoiiai Co~Chairs .

Do they have concerns about raising $1/2 million with the
existing economic climate? Mrs. Augustine thinks it's easier to
raise money for a specific campaign and argues that people
consider education a criticaUy important cause and reaUy want
to help. She added: "Don't forget, we're not doing this alone.
Our Regional Chair is Arthur Black and we have an additional
25 supportive individuals from all walks oflife".
Pledges to the Campaign are over a 5-year period but the
Committee hopes to have the "ask" completed by the end of
the year. If someone wants to give to the Campaign they have a
grab bag of options from a $250,000 naming of the building
opportunity to $29.95 compact discs. They can also start a
scholarship or bursary, purchase a piano, computers, books,
lockers, stereo equipment, etching presses, art history videos,
pottery wheels, kilns, or select from a list as long as the
imagination. The Augustines' donation included a skeleton,
"which seems appropriate for an artist and a physician,'' she
laughed. Both are optimistic about reaching the goal.
" The response has been so enthusiastic. With $130,000
pledged, we're one-quarter of the way there and we feel very
confident.''

Annette Augustine . .
. . ·•· ._ . Syd Halter.

··conu:nittee:MembersC
• .Dr.

Glen Carruthers/

.·Mr: Ray CQloSffi:10 .•.•.
Dr. J.i Colguhoun
Mr. Doug Drake ,;
Dr. Jim Gellert

B~;·iI:!o~~

Mr..

. . Df. Dan. Klass~_n

:· . Dr. David Legge •
. Niis\ tracey-Marks •

Il; iilt
•••• . Ms) Mary 0 '.:R.§grke
••••• Dr. PennyPetr_one .
Dr.:Bob Rosehart

Mr'.:John c:·Russell··

'' Ms.·%~.AtkeS.ilverman ·

•~1.!~½Jt:;~t

~Profes·s or PafVeJYoor

•,;si~~Jr\V}~~s~!k

Page 6

AGORA--- - - - -- - - -- - - - - Junel992

�C
FuNnING FOR RESEARCH CENTRE(S) AVAILABLE AT LU
Annually, Lakehead University
receives an Aid To Small Universities
Grant from the Social Sciences and
Humanities Research Council
(SSHRC). The stated purpose of the
Small Universities Program is to
encourage focused development o~
research capacities in small universities. SSHRC recognizes the very
limited resources and numerous
obstacles to research development in
small universities and favours a
coherent strategy of funding of the
most promising areas of activities.
In light of the continuous emphasis
on interdisciplinary research by the
Federal Research Councils, Lakehead
University will be allocating a portion
of the Aid to Small Universities Grant
($8,000 - $10,000) for start-up funding

for the development of one or two •
interdisciplinary research centres that
would have focused objectives eligible
for external SSHRC funding (see SSHRC
program manual for eligibility).
To apply for these start-up funds, the
principal investigator(s) must be eligible
to apply externally to SSHRC (see the
Research Office if you have any eligibility questions) and proposed research
centres must demonstrate the following:
I .an interdisciplinary research focus;
and
2.how the proposed Centre will develop, improve and expand the capacity
for scholarly research in the social
sciences and humanities at Lakehead
University; and
3.potential to attract external funding

NSERCNEWS
{ lequest for Advanced Materials Deadline: August 15, 1992
Researchers who did not apply last year or new faculty
appointments planning to apply to NSERC in the fall competition, should see Anne Fiorenza or Kelly Morris from the
Research Office to obtain the required forms. All other
NSERC researchers should have received all Advanced
Materials Information in the mail. Please note: Researchers
who do not submit the advanced materials will be considered ineligible to apply to NSERC in the Fall competition.

Program Name Change
The Operating Grants Program has a new name: it is now
called the Research Grants Program. Its objectives remain the
same: to assist in the promotion and maintenance of a
diversified base of high quality research capability in the
natural sciences and engineering in Canadian universities, to
foster research excellence and to provide a stimulating
environment for research training.

New 1992 NSERC Deadline Dates
Since the normal deadline date for most Research Grant
applications and for Equipment, Conference applications
(November 1) falls on a weekend this year, NSERC asks that
applications be received at NSERC by October 30, 1992. The
deadline of October 15 remains unchanged for first-time
applicants, candidates for Women's Faculty Awards and
applicants applying to or already supported by MRC or
SSHRC.

Electronic Forms
This year again, NSERC will be distributing a Word Perfect
cemplate to help applicants complete the research grant
application form. Given the changes that have been made to
Form 101 and the new print size requirements (see department secretary), do not use the 1991 template. Revised
templates will be distributed in July through the Research
Office.

Centres will be eligible to receive
up to $10,000 which can be used to
develop external funding proposals .
Possible funding can include expenses
related to: 1) networking with other
scientists at other universities; 2)
carrying out feasibility or preliminary
research needed to be successful in •
external competitions; 3) developing
and organizing research methodology
sessions that will enhance capabilities
to develop a successful external
project.
Interested researchers are asked to
con tact the Research Office to obtain
application forms. The deadline for
submitting applications is: August 14,
1992.

S SHRC RESEARCH RESULTS
ANNOUNCED
SSHRC recently announced the results of the 1992-93
Research Grants Competition. At Lakehead University, only
one research proposal was successful in being funded. Dr.
Bill Morrison, previous Director of the Centre for Northern
Studies was awarded a SSHRC Research Grant valued at
$33,856 over three years, to undertake a study entitled"
Human Adaptation to Winter in Northern Canada". Dr.
Morrison has since accepted the position of Dean of Graduate
Studies and Research ·at the University of Northern British
Columbia.
Although for the 92-93 SSHRC competition, Lakehead's
participation rate increased by 25%, our success rate dropped
drastically from last year. Due to the increasing numbers of
researchers across Canada applying to the Council for limited
federal research dollars, many deserving researchers at
Lakehead University were not funded. The following researchers' applications were recommended by the Grants
Selection Committees for funding, but could not be supported
due to lack of SSHRC funding:
Dr. Margaret Johnston, Centre for Northern Studies/
Geography;
Dr. Robert Payne, School of Outdoor Recreation, Parks
and Tourism;
Dr. Patricia Vervoort, Department of Visual Arts; and
Prof. Jose de Cangas, School of Nursing.
The Office of Research and Graduate Studies would like to
take this opportunity to commend all researchers who
applied to SSHRC in the 92-93 competition for their efforts,
and look forward to working with them on new and improved applications for the 93-94 competition. The Office of
Research and Graduate Studies in conjunction with SSHRC
will be organizing a grantsmanship seminar which will take

�place in the early fall. The Office of Research would appreciate receiving suggestions from the SSHRC research community at LU in regards to grantsmanship issues which should
be emphasized during the seminar (ie. project planning,
writing winning proposals, budgeting, research methodology,
etc. Please submit your suggestions to Anne Fiorenza,
Research Officer by July 31, 1992.

RESEARCH GRANTS &amp;
CONTRACTS AWARDED
Imperial Oil Ltd.
Dr. Birbal Singh, Department of Mechanical Engineering, has been awarded a research grant of $10,000 by the
Imperial Oil University Research Grant program for a
research project entitled "Scaling Criteria for Jet Cutting of Oil
Sands". The objective of the project is to develop a set of
scaling criteria which will make it possible to extrapolate
laboratory scale experimental results to pilot and field scale
with greater degree of confidence. The Imperial Oil Limited
University Research Grant program provides support to
university researchers on a competitive basis. Last year 224
applications were received for support and 75 grants were
awarded on the basis of originality and signficance of the
research project, and capability and experience of the applicant.

OMNR - Environmental Youth Corps (EYC)
Program
The purpose of the Environmental Youth Corps Program
is to contribute to conservation, environmental protection and
effective resource management and to provide employment,
education, and training for youth in a variety of conservation
related projects. The following researchers at Lakehead
University have been awarded EYC contracts to hire student
research assistants for the summer:
Dr. Doug Morris, Centre for Northern Studies and Dr.
Robert Steedman, Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem
Research for a project entitled,"Aquatic Effects Research";
Mr. Don Barnes, School of Forestry to support his
graduate studies research on ''Beaver Dams".

RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES

SUGAR ASSOCIATION RESEARCH GRANTS
Letters of Intent (maximum 3 pages) are being sought for
review by the Sugar Association's Sucrochemistry Advisory
Council for contract research utilizing sucrose in the production of: 1) food bulking agents, 2) water-soluble cellulosesucrose derivatives for food and non-food applications, 3)
polymers for rheological control, 4) water absorbing biodegradable polymers, 5) biodegradable polymers for packaging,
and 6) non-caloric sucrose, functionally the equivalent of
sucrose on a weight basis. Letters of Intent must be received
in Washington, D. C. no later than July 31, 1992.

THE 1991 CENSUS ANALYTIC PROGRAM
Statistics Canada is initiating a program of socio-economic
and demographic research in conjunction with the 1991
Census of Canada. Broadly speaking, the objectives of the
program are to foster the conducting of issue-driven research
on topics critical to the development of Canadian society,
using 1991 Census as well as data from other sources. The
outcome is to be a series of monologues similar to the format
used on a series produced after the 1971 census.
The Program entails a two part application process.
Prospective researchers are first invited to submit a Letter of
Intent form to Statistics Canada. Researchers are then asked to
summarize their research plans including the objectives of the
study, the themes to be addressed, the sources of data to be
used, the techniques and methodologies to be used and, the
anticipated budget and timetable for the production of the
monograph on the form. The deadline date for submitting the
Letter of Intent is August 1, 1992.
AMERICAN FOUNDATION F OR AIDS RESEARCH
(AmFAR)
)
AmFAR invites Letters of Intent for projects in biomedical,
humanistic, and social science research relevant to AIDS
(Deadline: August 25, 1992). Four types of grants or awards
are available:

1)Research Grants: Grants provide up to $50,000 U.S.
in direct costs for one year in support of AIDS related
biomedical and social science research.

UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INCENTIVE FUND (URIF)
2)Small Grants (Short Term Travel Grants): Grants
The government has approved continuation of the URIF
provide affiliated post-doctoral investigators up to US
program for one more year. An allocation of $3.0 million has
$5,000 for short term study or training at another U.S.
been made to support new projects in the fiscal year 1992-93.
institution. Funds are for travel, per diem, and
The purpose of the URIF program is to encourage univerhousing plus a host institution payment.
sities and the private sector to enter into co-operative research
ventures with each other. The program will match, dollar for
3)Scholar Awards: Grants provide up to US
dollar, eligible investments by the private sector in university$102,000 of salary and benefit support for three years
based contract research.
to researchers with two to three years of post-doctoral
The following are changes made to the URIF guidelines
experience.
and procedures:
- 3 Competitions with DEADLINE DATES of: June 30,
4)Pediatric Aids Foundation Grants: This program of
1992, October 15, 1992, January 31, 1993.
Research and Scholar Awards targets research needs
- Maximum level of URIF support is $200,000 per project.
unmet by federal or other funding sources. Request
-For June competition only, the condition that a contract
for Proposals are issued periodically on no particular
between a corporate partner and the university be signed no
schedule.
earlier than 6 months prior to a competition has been revised
to allow a 9 month prior eligibility.
If you wish to be on the mailing list, the Office of Research
-The UR.IF application forms have been revised. If you plan
and Graduate Studies can assist you with this.
on applying to the program, please stop by the Office of
Research and Graduate Studies to pick up the revised forms.
THE FULLBRIGHT FOUNDATION - Foundation for
Educational Exchange between Canada and the United States
of America.
DEADLINE: September 30, 1992.
Page 2

..2

- - - - - -- - - - - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - - - - - - -

June 1992

�Convocation

'92

A joyful moment for many Malaysian
students who have made Canada their
home for four years, Vonnie Cheng,
works full-time but manged to earn two
more degrees, an Honours Bachelor of
Arts andGraduate Diploma in Business
Administration, happy members of the
Native Language Instructors 'Diploma
andNathie Teacher Education Program,
honorary degree recipients, Dr. Karen
Weiler and Dr. Neil Young, and Rita
Rosehart, BA, getting a little help from
her classmates Sid andJoanne Kotte/I,
who have to wait one more semesterfor
their graduation, and centre, John
Everitt, babyMadisonand Nancy Remus,
Alumni Honour AwardwinnerRick Lang
who was special guest at Convocation
Eve sponsored by Thunder Bay Travel.

Smilers
from The AgorA, page 1
Top left &amp; clockwise, After
receiving his BSc, Chris Delaney
gets a graduation hug from dad,
Dr.RogerDelaney, babyAndrew
·as the unofficial convocation
.,,ascot helping his mother
Marianne Jollineau celebrate her
Education degree, Carol Buswa,
BA BEd, delighted everyone with
her ceremonialjingle dress worn
proudly beneath her gown, lallra
Ann Fel/111m1 won several awards

including the Poulin Award mid President's Award which she received
from Dr. Bob Rosehart, our own Professor Margaret Maclean quietly
eamed her third masters degree (Jv{Ed) while teaching on and offcampus
mzd chairing the Department oflnfomzation and Library Studies; and
centre shot, •'one man 's proud moment'' with journalist Rick Smith and
daughter Jennifer who received her HBSc.

�t~
-l
PROFESSORS
EMERITI

Dr. Thomas J. Griffith
Dr. Griffith came to Lakehead
University in 1967 as an Assistant
Professor of Science and with duties
quite different from those of other
academic appointees. Thus, he was
charged with setting up a central laborat?ry for the ~cquisition, location, operation and mamtenance of top-of-the-line
major scientific equipment for use
initially by the Faculty of Science and
later by the entire university. The
laboratory, under the dynamic leadership
of Dr. Griffith, gave a strong boost to
both research and teaching in the early
:years of the university and, in later years,
1t bec~e. the core facility for much of
the scientific research carried out in the
institution . Dr. Griffiths' dedicated
service to the.scie~tific community at
Lakehead Uruvers1ty has made the
laboratory an integral and indispensable
~art of the teaching and research activities of the university. The facility and its
technical staff have become the envy of
other universities and have earned tl1e
res~t o~ external research funding
organizations.

Dr. Marcia Dilley
Dr. Dilley came to L.U. in 1968
from an original career in journalism.
After leaving journalism - motivated by
the urge to contribute to news rather than
report on it, she went to Manitoba with
the 0tention of studying criminal law.
As 1t transpired, her highest mark at the
end o~her seco~d year was psychology
and this determmed her professional life
to this day. She went on to earn her
doctorate at Western, but not before

becoming involved with L.U. Her
interests ~a)'. in child psychology and in
the late sixties, she was invited to deliver
a s~er_ co~se to a child development
or~aruzatton m town. As it happened
this course was cancelled but she was
invited to teach a summer course at
Lakehead University. This chance event
determined her subsequent profession.
The department was small back then and
Marcia took over courses in Conditioning and Learning and Introductory
Psychology as well as the courses in
Developmental Psychology. She was
one of the few female faculty on campus
at tl1at time. She points out tliat one of
her joys in teaching was tl1e enthusiasm
of her students.
She was involved for a considerable tin1e with the TI1under Bay Symphony Orchestra Choir, but has now
moved on to become a tympanist. She
appeared for several years at the rear of
the L.U. Wind _Ensemble thrashing away
at her tambourmes. She continues these
s~dies, ~spe~ially at the xylophone along
with culttvatmg her latest interest raising a show dog (a dog that has now
achieved chan1pion status). The rest of
~e tim~ is spent sailing (particulary in
lugh wmds), travel and working on a
novel.

Professor Eric Green
After obtaining a B.A. and M Sc
in Mathematics from Queen's Eric came
to ~e ''Lakehead College of
Science and Technology" in September,
1962. In 1963 he was appointed Acting
Head, then the Chairman, of the Department ofMathematlcs and Physics.
Indeed, he was most of that department
for his first two years here he was tl1e '
only person teaching Mathematics,
When the department split into the
Mathe~atics Dept. and the Physics
Dept., m 1965, he served as chairman of
the Math Dept. for several terms as well
as serving on innumerable conun'ittees
Originally Eric was a statistician, but ~s
the demand for computer science devel-

Arts,

2

oped, he found himself teaching our
elementary computer science courses as
well as statistics, and other mathematics
courses too. It is fitting that as the
fo~?"1g member ?f the d~p~ent,
Enc s career here 1s the lustory of it as
well.

Dr. Clem Kent
Clem began his career here in 1968
upon his appointment as Chairman of the
Math Dept. He received his Ph D from
Mn: and came from the position of ViceChatrman of the Mathematics Dept. at
Case Western Reserve. Clem was
inst:rumental in guiding the department
d~g ~os~ years of rapid expansion his mottvat10~ and standards were high,
and res~ted m a department whic.h is "\,
academtcally sound in teaching and
..V
research_. In spite of a heavy load - he
was chatrman for several terms active
?n committees, and with a heavy teaching load - he has kept up his interest in
mathematical logic, publishing and
advising graduate srudents. The very
successful "Computer Science Contest"
and Co-op program in Computer Science
are largely his doing.

Dr. James (Jim) E.P. Smithers
Jim became a faculty member at
Lakehead University in 1978 initially as
~ sabbatical replacement, the~ as a full
time staff member when he was convinced to leave a superintendent' s
position with the Lakehead Board of
Education. His dedication to Lakehead
University and to ilie embryonic School
of Outdoor Recreation was readily
apparent as he accepted a substantial
reduction in salary to move from the
School Board to L.U. claiming that the
difference wo_uld be more than offset by
a ~umber of little known firsts in his long
thirty-three year academic career. He
was one of the principle authors of the
first high school credit course in Outdoor
Educati?n in Ont~o at Atikokan High
School m 1965. His Doctoral Disserta-

�"

Eric Green

/

Dr. Siegfried Zingel
Dr. Siegfried Zingel was appointed
to the School of Forestry by President
Tamblyn in 1966. During his 25 years,
Doc has seen the School develop from
only the Technology program plus two
years of degree to a complete BScF
program in 1971, and the MScF in 1979.
Over the years Doc has taught courses in
Forest Biology, Dendrology and Forest
Soils and he established the first soils
laboratory. He has also served under
four presidents, three deans and five
directors.
Doc's primary teaching responsibility is in the Forest Soils area and he is
known as the "Dirt Man" by his undergraduate students all of whom hold a lot
of respect for him. Each year Doc
receives his full compliment of students
in his Directed Studies course and
,r-mdergraduate thesis and spends count\\_ ,ess hours with each student in the course
and editing their theses. The student
always came first and over 60 undergraduate theses have been completed

/

Thomas Griffith

Siegfried Zingel

tion on Native Education in Northern
Ontario, gave him the credibility to
establish the first Native Training
program at the high shcool level with the
Lakehead Board of Education in 1970.
His untiring efforts at replicating the
historic Alexander Mackenzie expeditions will come to fruition during the bicentennial year of 1993, when the final
phase of that expedition will arrive at
Bella Coola, B.C. To date he and his
student voyageurs have performed and
paddled from Montreal to Winnipeg and
Fort McMurray to the Arctic Ocean.
This summer the Mackenzie expedition
group will paddle from Winnipeg to
Peace River, Alberta.
Dr. Smithers has been a motivating
force in shaping the School of Outdoor
Recreation, Parks &amp; Tourism, to become
a 300 student body program with an
international reputation. His retirement
from the university will only be offset by
the legacy he leaves behind him.

if,

with Doc as t11e supervisor. It should be
mentioned that every thesis was completed on time so that the student could
graduate in May.
In 1975 Doc completed a research
project on Wild Rice Sites in noriliwestern Ontario and many of t11e results from
iliis report are still being applied today.
Upon his retirement, Doc' s
dedication to t11e students, to the development of the School, and his good sense of
humour will be missed by all faculty,
staff and students within the university.
His plans for retirement have not
been finalized but it is certain that
travelling will be at tl1e top of his agenda
but will keep Thunder Bay as his home
base.

Dr. James A. Pylypiw
Dr. Pylypiw took his teacher
education program at the North Bay
Teacher's College. Jim taught elementary school in East York and
Scarborough, where he also served as a
Vice-Principal. He did undergraduate
studies at the University of Western
Ontario and graduate studies at the
University of Wisconsin and t11e University of Alberta.
Jim came north to help open the
Lakehead Teacher's College when it
opened for its first year at Westgate
Collegiate. He moved with it to t11e t11en
new building on Oliver Road in Port
Arthur. He taught a variety of subjects
and helped many students become
elementary school teachers. The
Teacher' s College was amalgamated
wit11 t11e relatively new Lakehead
University in 1969 as ilie Faculty of
Education. Jim's work specialized in
curriculum development, evaluation, and
program administration. He taught in ilie
pre-service, continuing teacher education, Master of Education, Native
Teacher Education, and Native Language
Instructor's programs. He was one of a
hardy band who made regular excursions
to teach off-campus in various parts of
Northwestern Ontario. As one of the

3

early teacher educators in Northwestern
Ontario, Jim helped bring post-secondary
education to the residents of iliis part of
the province.

PROFESSORS EMERITI
Lenora Aedy, Library Technology
Agha Mohammed Akram, Psychology
J. Thomas Angus, Education
M. Eliz.abeth Arthur, History
John Hugh Blair, Forestry
David H. Botly, Education
Willard H. Carmean, Forestry
Koilpillai Jesudas Charles, Economics
Min-Sun Chen, History
Kenneth C.A. Dawson, Anthropology
Kenneth Melton Dodd, History
Stanley P. Dromisky, Education
Geoffrey F. Engholm, Political Studies
David G. Frood, Physics
Norman Ginsburg, Psychology
William M. Graham, Biology
Martin M. Greenwood, Anthropology
Kenneili W. Heamden, Forestry
T.D. Harris, Economics
George Alexander Harrower, Physics
Fayek M. Ishak, English
Chris A Jecchinis, Economics
L. Laurens Korteweg, Education
Pei-Mao Li, Education
Douglas Rome Lindsay, Biology
James P. Lovek.in, Education
William D. Mackinnon, Civil Engineering
William F. McCallurn, Education
Gordon D. McLeod, Psychology
Hugh Norman McLeod, Psychology
Edward Leon Philip Mercy, Geology
Thomas B. Miller, History
Antoinette L. Montebran, French
Somashekhar A Naimpally, Mathematics
Margaret R. Page, Nursing
Serafina P. Petrone, Education
Mary H. Richardson, Education
Leo Vidlak, Forestry
Stanley Walker, Chemistry
Marjorie A Wallington, Nursing
William A West, Education
J.H. Widdop, Physical Education
Valerie A Widdop, Physical Education
Leo Zawadowski, Linguistics &amp; Romance
Philology

�Judith Ann Stevens BSc (Hons), Moncton,
New Brunswick

AWARD
WINNERS
THE PRESIDENT'S AWARDS
Awards given to the graduating students
who have occupied positions ofresponsibility in the students' organizations, and who,
by their activities and achievements, have
earned the gratitude ofthe University.
Rosalina Brizi BComm (Hons), Thwider Bay
Paul Caccamo BSc BEd, Thwider Bay
Chrsitine Danis BSW (Hons), Thwider Bay
Debora Kathleen Desrosier Dip) For Tech
BScF (Hons), Kapuskasing
Laura Ann Fellman BSW (Hons),
Thunder Bay
Vicki Lee Ann Ginter BScF (Hons),
Brantford, Ontario
Hashah Hashim BA, Malaysia
Dan Philip Hebert BEng (Elect), St. Albert,
Alberta
Susan Jane Lister BOR (Hons), Sudbury
Paul R. Moniz BA, Thunder Bay
George Pardalis BSc, Windsor
Kristine Erin Peterson BComm (Hons),
Thunder Bay

THE DEAN OF ARTS &amp; SCIENCE'S
MEDALS
To the highest ranking graduating students
in Arts (al/from Thunder Bay):
Catherine Andree Sajna BA
Johanne Marie Aleksiejan BA (Hons)
Ethel Lenore Enstron BA (Hons)
Laura Ann Fellman BSW (Hons)

THE DEAN OF ARTS &amp; SCIENCE'S
MEDALS
To the highest-ranking graduating students
in Science:
Shawn David Whatley BSc, Thunder Bay
Karen Puurnala BSC, Thunder Bay

DEAN BRAUN'S MEDALS
Awarded to the highest ranking graduating
students in the Faculty of Professional
Studies:
Sheena Rae Sodergreen BCornm (Hons),
Red Rock
Rorie Wilson BAdmin, Thunder Bay
Pamela Perri BAdrnin, Thwider Bay
Wendy Laverge BAdmin, Thwider Bay
James Thomas Bowen BOR (Hons),
Vemon,BC.
Jill Bernadette Otto Dipl Lib and Info
Studies, Thunder Bay
Bryant Douglas Stone Grad Dipl. BAdmin,
Thunder Bay
Bryan Jeffrey Conrod Dipl Eng Tech BEng
(Mech), Thwider Bay
Hung Thai Ho Dipl Eng Tech, S~arbor?ugh
Debora Kathleen Nadine Desrosiers D1pl
For Tech BScf (Hons), Kapuskasing
Troy David Millar Dip! For Tech, The Pas
Colleen Ruth Valente BScN (Hons) RN,
ThwiderBay
Johnny Tipani Rissanen BPE (Hons), Sault
Ste. Marie

WILLIAM A. WEST EDUCATION
MEDALS
Awarded to the highest-ranking graduating students in Education:
Angela Woodhouse-Wild BA BcM BEd,
Nolalu
Leonard Archibald Naismith BSc (Hons)
Tor. BEd, Toronto
Danny John Klobucar BSc Guelph BEd,
Cambridge, Ontario
Cathy Sarah Beaudin BABEd, West Bay,
Ontario
Ian MacRae BA BPE (Hons) BEd MEd,
Thunder Bay

THE POULIN AWARD
An awardfor outstanding citizenship to the
student selected by her fellows, the Faculty
and Administration as contributing most to

the welfare ofthe University through her
student activities.
Laura Ann Fellman BSW (Hons)

THE ALUMNI HONOUR AWARD
Awarded to an alumnus who has made an
outstanding achievement in one or more
fields ofendeavour.
Richard Porter Lang BSW (Hons)

THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL'S
GOLD MEDAL
Awarded to the highest ranking student in
the graduating class ofthe Master's
degree.
Leigh-Ann Duke BA (Hons) MA

THE LIEUTENANT-GOVERNOR'S
MEDAL
Awarded to the highest ranking graduating
student in the three year Bachelor's
degree.
James Thomas Bowen BA

THE CHANCELLOR'S MEDAL
Awarded to the highest ranking part-time
student in the graduating class of the
Bachelors or Honours Bachelor's degree.
Winnifred May Bauman BA (Hons)

THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL
SILVER MEDAL
Awarded to the highest ranking student in
the graduating class ofthe Honours
Bachelor's degree.
Bryan Jeffrey Conrod Dip! Eng Tech, BEng
(Mech)

THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL'S
COLLEGE BRONZE MEDAL
Awarded to the highest ranking student in
the graduating class ofthe Diploma
programs.
Grant Stanley Erb Dipl Eng Tech

President's Award Winners . .
(top, left to right)
Kristine Peterson
Hashah Hashim
Paul Caccamo
Vicki Ginter
Christine Danis
Deborah Desrosiers
Susan Lister
• ·:•'.•··

• .-.

.

••.

.Copies ofMorning and '
A.fternoon:C.onvocation
are.ai•aili lb/e on :video by
•~ontacifng J.43-~267.
::

4

··•:=:•'.'..:

:}

�FACULTY AWARD - apply for either research, lecturing,
or lecturing/research awards. Maximum award is $25,000
per year. Faculty sabbatical, leave-of-absence, or retirement
ay may be used concurrently with Fullbright support.
GRADUATE STUDENTS -apply for either a formal
enrolment grant (acceptance in a doctoral program at a
desired U.S. university) or a research grant (completion of all
doctoral work except for the doctoral thesis at a Canadian
university). Maximum grant is $15,000. Graduate Students
are also eligible to accept teaching assistant positions.

G

SSHRC: BORA LASKIN NATIONAL FELLOWSlllP
IN HUMAN RIGHTS RESEARCH

The objective of this research program is to support interor multidisciplinary research and the development of
expertise in the field of human rights, with emphasis on
themes and issues relevant to the Canadian human right
scene. Research in all areas of the humanities and social
sciences, including journalism and law is eligible. One
fellowship valued at $45,000, plus $10,000 which may be
used for travel and research expenses is awarded each year.
The award is tenable for 12 months (to be taken up between
April 1 and October 1) and is non-renewable.
Application deadline date is October 1, 1992 and application forms are currently available in the Research Office.

RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS
A copy of the following document is available in the
Research Office:
"Canada's Northern Stations: A Directory of Canadian
Northern Field Research Stations 1991".

~RADUATE SCHOLARSffiP

CuPPORTUNITIES

NSERC Postgraduate Scholarships for Employed
Scientists and Engineers
This program is intended to financially assist a limited
number of persons who were not aware of their eligibility to
apply for an NSERC scholarship in the annual competition
in November 1991, or who had not formulated definite plans
before the application deadline.
Persons currently employed but intending to return to
university for graduate studies are eligible to apply. Applicants must hold at least a bachelor's degree in engineering or
science; be currently employed in a scientific or engineering
field and have at least 12 months of relevant full-time work
experience at the time of application; are thinking of returning to university in the fall of 1992 to obtain a master's or
doctoral degree, and are a Canadian citizen or permanent
resident of Canada.
For more information about this scholarship and to
obtain applications forms, contact Kris DeLorey, Office of
Research and Graduate Studies, UC 2002. Applications
accepted between May 1 and July 15, 1992.

CIDA Awards For Canadians
Up to 50 awards are made annually to Canadians wishing
to increase their expertise in the field of international
development. The awards are worth up to $25,000 per year
and may be tenable for a maximum of two years.
Applicants must develop a proposed program which
r idresses a specific development need or problem in a
\ _c!veloping country. The program must include a related
fieldwork component and last for at least 25% of the total
program duration. Candidates must possess an undergradu-

June 1992

ate degree or diploma by the time of the award and have a
demonstrated commitment and suitability for a career in the
field of international development.
Applications are available in the Office of Research and
Graduate Studies. Deadlines have changed to February 15
and September 8.

RECENT GRADUATE AWARD RECIPIENTS
Hugh Douglas Hennessy Memorial Award in Economics
ShekarBose
Ishak Book Prize (Department of English)
Leigh-Ann Duke
Jewish Community of Thunder Bay Shaarey Shomayim
Congregation Silver Jubilee Award
Al Bennaroch
Margaret Page Award in Nursing
Ms. Rhonda Crocker

GRADUATE STUDENT THESES
RESEARCH
FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCE
DEHLS,John (M.Sc. Geology)
Supervisor: Dr. Graham Borradaile
Thesis Title: The Magnetic Fabrics and Strain History of the Seine
Group and Related Rocks Near Mine Centre, Northwestern Ontario.
DUKE, Leigh-Ann (MA. English)
Supervisor: Dr. Claude Lirnan
Thesis Title: Existential Elements in the Poetry of Theodore Roethke.
MACTAVISH, Allan (M.Sc. Geology)
Supervisor: Dr. Steve Kissin
Thesis Title: The Geology, Petrology, Geochemistry, Sulphide and
Platinum-Group Element Mineralization of the Quetico Intrusions,
Northwestern Ontario.
SEEMAYER, Barbara (M.Sc. Geology)
Supervisor: Dr. Manfred Kehlenbeck
Thesis Title: Variations in Metamorphic Grade in Metapelites in
Transects Across the Quetico Subprovince North of Thunder Bay,
Ontario.

FACULTY OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
SCHOOL OF EDUCATION
GRIEVE, Carol (M.Ed.)
Supervisor: Dr. Alan Bowd
Thesis Title: Relationship Between Cognitive Style and Informed
Decision Making.
HANLON, William (M.Ed.)
Supervisor: Dr. Rita Irwin
Thesis Title: The Roles of Teacher Assistants in Elementary School
Special Education Settings.
LI, Wenjie (M.Ed.)
Supervisor: Dr. Alan Bowd
Thesis Title: Student Characteristics, Teaching Methodology and
Satisfaction With Adult English as a Second Language Program
PETERS-MAKI, Lynne (M.Ed.)
Supervisor: Dr. Mary-Clare Courtland
Thesis Title: Transfer of Leaming in the Field of Recreation.
REYNOLDS, Karen (MEd.)
Supervisor: Dr. Alan Bowd
Thesis Title: Native Conceptions of Giftedness.

SCHOOL OF FORESTRY
PENFOLD, Cameron (M.Sc. Forestry)
Supervisor: Dr. Rob Farmer
Thesis Title: Genetic Variation in Traits Affecting the Water Relations
of Balsam Poplar Along a Latitudinal Transect in Northwestern

Ontario.
APPLIED SPORT SCIENCE AND COACHING
GANNON, Greg
Supervisor: Dr. Ian Newhouse

- - -- - - - - - - - - RESEARCH N E W S - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Page3

�Thesis Title: The Effect of Discontinuing Iron Supplementation on the
Iron Status of Women.
KING, Steven
Supervisor. Dr. Dan Weeks
Thesis Title: The Effects of Visual Perspective, Ball Position and
Distance on the Accuracy of a Putted Ball in Golf.
NEWHOUSE, Donna
Supervisor. Dr. Bob Thayer
Thesis Title: The Relationship Between Whole Blood Plasma and Total
Blood Lactate at Various Exercise Intensities.
WILLIAMS, Kimberly

Supervisor. Dr. Dan Weeks
Thesis Title: Generalizability of the Guidance Hypothesis to a Brief
Acquisition Phase.

UPCOMING DEADLINE DATES
NSERC Programs
Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - June 1 &amp; December 1
University-Industry Research Partnerships Program - Open
Scientific Publications - October 1 and April 15
SSHRC Programs
Aid to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in Canada - July 1,
November 1, April 1
StrategicPartnership Development Grants-November 1,January 15, April 15.
•
SSHRC/Northem Telecom: Research on Science Culture in
Canada - September 15, 1992.
SENATE RESEARCH COMMITTEE
NSERC Internal Research Grants

Research Projects Program - October 13, 1992
Visiting Scholar Program -October 13, 1992
Conference Travel Program - September 15, 1992
Travel to do Research Program - September 15, 1992
SSHRC Internal Research Grants

Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992 and May 15,
1992
Other Internal Research Programs

Research Infrastructure Fund - September 30, 1992
Leave/Non-Leave Research Grants Program (RevenueCanada)
- October 13, 1992

GREEN PLAN PROGRAMS
Tri-Council: Research Grants Program - December 15, 1992
(Letters of Intent);
Research Fellowships - November 15, 1992; University Research Chairs - January 15, 1993
OTHER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
American Foundation for Aids Research - August 25, 1992
Canadian Nurses Foundation - July 31, 1992
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1.
Fullbright Program: Research Grants - November 30, 1992
Health and Welfare Canada/MRC-AIDS Research Program March 15 and September 15; Joint Fellowships for AIDS Research Training - April 1 and November 15.
Health and Welfare Canada: Research Projects and Studies June 1, 1992; Small Budget Projects -Anytime; Career Awards
- July 31, 1992; Conferences and Workshops - April 1, 1992.
National Research Council - Laboratories Research
Associateships-Open
Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Food: Research Program
- July 31, 1992
Ontario Ministry of Health - Nursing Innovation Fund - January 1, May 1, September 1
Ontario Ministry of Health - Health Care Systems Research
Projects: Research Projects (May 1 and November 1), Feasibility Studies (Anytime), Formulation Grants (Anytime), InforPage4

mation Studies (May 1 and November 1), Workshops and Conferences (Anytime).
Secretary of State: Canadian Studies Directorate - Open
Statistics Canada: Analytic Program -August 1, 1992
A"\,,
Sugar Association Research Grants - July 31, 1992
J
Supply and Services Canada: Environmental Innovation Program
-Open.
United States Embassy Grants in American Studies - September 1,
1992.
University Research Incentive Fund - June 30, 1992, October 15,
1992, and January 31, 1992.

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP
OPPORTUNITIES
FulbrightScholarProgram - Educational Exchange Between Canada
and the U.S.A. - September 30, 1992.
Government of Canada Awards - Deadlines vary by country
Young Researchers Award - Open
Canadian Nurses Foundation Scholarships and Fellowships July 31, 1992.

DEADLINES TO REMEMBER:
Researchers looking for help in processing their applications
should note these deadlines. Due to changes in Form 101 and the
new print size requirements, please consult with the Research
Office.
NSERC
Advanced Materials
(All applicants)
Research Grants
(First time applicants)
(Regular applicants)
Equipment Grants
(All applicants)
Conference Grants
(All applicants)
SSHRC
Research Grants
(All applicants)
Strategic Grants
(All applicants)

INTERNAL
NIA

EXTERNAL
August 15

October 1

October 15

October 15
October 15

•·October 3
"October 30

October 15

"October 30

October 1

October 15

October 1

October 15

,.This fall applications must be received at NSERC by October
30, 1992. Please note that applications post-marked on the deadline will not be accepted by NSERC.

The Office of Research and Graduate Studies, in conjunction with
the Office of Information Services, is asking all faculty to share with
usinterestingresearchstoriestofeaturein theRESEARa--INEWS. We
wouldliketohearfromyouifyouarecurrentiyinvolvedininnovative
research, have attended an interesting conference, are collaborating
with industry or the community or if you would just would like to
profile your research expertise. RESEARCH NEWS enjoys an audienceofapproximately2000andcanbeavaluablevehlcleforcommunicating your research endeavours to the community at large.
~~
For further research information call Anne Fiorenza atext. 8223 o;, ~
drop by the Office of Research and Graduate Studies.For information
about Foundations, call Jo-Anne Silverman, Foundations Officer at
ext. 8910 or drop by the Alumni House.

- - - - -- - - - - - -- - RESEARCH NEWS---- -- - - - - -

June 1992

�People/Papers/Publications
Special Projects/ Awards
Dr. S.A. Mirza, Professor of

Q:ivil Engineering was recently reelected for another two-year tenn as
the Chairman of the Joint Committee
on Reinforced Concrete Columns of
the American Concrete Institute
(ACI) and the American Society of
Civil Engineers (ASCE). The
Committee' s mission is to review and
correlate research on the analysis and
behaviour of reinforced concrete
columns and frames, to encourage
experimental and theoretical research on column and frame
behaviour, and to propose provisions·for design of columns.
The members of an ACI or ASCE technical committee are
elected internationally on the basis of their expertise in the area
of the committee's mission. The Committee on Reinforced
Concrete Columns is currently composed of hventy-two voting
members, two consulting members, and six associate members.

Dr. Yves H. Prevost, School of
Forestry, was selected to participate
in the Ontario-Jiangu Educational
Exchange. He left for China on June
11 and will return August 4. Dr.
Prevost visited Nanjing Forestry
University during the last two weeks
of June where he gave lectures on
forest protection for insects. In July,
he will be in Bejing attending the
International Congress of Entomology held every four years. Dr.
Prevost will deliver an invited paper entitled "Seasonal feeding
patterns and development of cone and seed insects in cones of
Tamarack" . During the remainder of his time he will visit
plantations and evaluate opportunities for collaborative research and seeking new ways to present insects to the human
palate.
Dr. Prevost was recently awarded three grants from the
Ministry of Natural Resources under the Environmental Youth
Corps Program~ $10,500 for a project called Insect Impact on
Seed Viability of Tamarack, $5,300 for a project called Plant
Defences against Spruce Budworm Feeding (graduate student
research of Shelley Vescio) and $12,700 for a project called
Vegetation Management and its Impact on White Pine Weevil
Damage (graduate student research of Anne Villeneuve). He
was also awarded a research grant from Forestry Canada,
Forest Pest Management Institute of $3,000 for the collaborative project on Vegetation Management and its Impact on
White Pine Weevil Damage.
Dr. A.H. Mamoojee, Department of Languages, presented a paper entitled " Q. Cicero, Commentariolum petitionis
19 and Asconius, In Toga candido 78 " at the annual meeting of
the Classical Association of Canada, held in conjunction with
the Learned Societies conference at the University of PEI,
Charlottetown May 24-26. He also chaired one of the sessions
( 1 Roman history and is currently a Vice-President of the
Classical Association.

Dr. Harun Rasid, Department of Geography, presented
a paper at the annual meeting of the Canadian Association of
Geographers, which was held at the University of British
Columbia, Vancouver, May 19-23, 1992. TI1e title of the paper
was " Embankments vs. indigenous adjustments: Perceptions of
flood alleviation in Bangladesh".

Prof. Michel Morton, School of Nursing, presented a
paper entitled "Developing a Clinical Course Through Distance Education", at a conference at the University of Guelph.
The conference, The Fifth Instructional Show and Tell, ran
from May 25 - 26 and looked at issues in post-secondary
teaching.
Dr. Birbal Singh, Department
of Mechanical Engineering, has
been appointed a Director of the
Innovation Ontario Corporation for
the period April 30, 1992 to March
31, 1995. Innovation Ontario
Corporation (IOC) is a Crown
Corporation associated with the
Ministry of Industry, Trade and
Technology. The corporation and its
board encourage and assist the
acquisition, development and
demonstration of technological products, processes and services
in Ontario by providing financial assistance and incentives to
early stage technology based companies. The corporation has
invested in ventures covering a wide variety of technologies
including electronic equipment, medical related products,
software packages, and engineered systems. The Directors of
the Corporation are appointed by the Lieutenant Governor on
the recommendation of the Premier of Ontario.
Dr. Singh has been awarded a research grant of $10,000 by
the Imperial Oil Limited University Research Grant program
for a research project entitled "Scaling Criteria for Jet Cutting
of Oil Sands". The objective of the project is to develop a set
of scaling criteria which will make it possible to extrapolate
laboratory scale experimental results to pilot and field scale
with a greater degree of confidence. The Imperial Oil Limited
University Research Grant program provides support to
university researchers on a competitive basis. Last year 224
applications were received for support and 75 grants W'fre
awarded on the basis of originality and significance of the
research project, and capability and experience of the applicant.
Dr. Barbara Kronberg, Department of Geology, has
been invited to participate on a research panel of the Canadian
Global Change Program. The purpose of this panel will be to
review tile current state oflong-term ecological research and
monitoring in Canada and internationally; attempt to ensure
compatability, in terms of data acquisition, protocols and
analysis among the various projects in order to facilitate
comparison and integration of results both within Canada and
internationally; and to identify any apparent gaps in the
Canadian or international programs which should be filled by
Canadian researchers and to initiate the preparation of appropriate research proposals to address these.

Dr. Azim Mallik, Department of Biology and Dr. Hafiz
Rahman, School of Business Administration, have published
a paper entitled, "Ecology and Land Use Economics oftl1e
Modhupur Forest in Bangladesh: A proposal for Improved
Management''. The paper examines the problem of depletion
of forest resources and tl1e consequent environmental degradaContinued on page 8
June1992----- -- - - -- - - - - - AGORA--------- - - - - -- - - - Page 7

�Thanks Plant Lovers

Publications continuedfrom page 7

tion in Bangladesh. It outlines a study proposal, to be undertaken from ecological and socio-economic perspectives, that
aims to develop a more productive land use system for the
Modhupur Forest of Bangladesh. The use of agroforestry as an
option for improved management is proposed. The paper has
been published in an edited volume titled Calcutta,
Bangladesh, and Bengal Studi~s: 1990 Beng'!l Studi~s
Conference Proceedings, published by the Asian Studies
Center, Michigan State University in 1992. The paper was
presented at the 1990 Bengal Studies Conference at the
University of Chicago.

Dr. Min-sun Chen, Professor
Emeritus and Session al Lecturer,
Department of History, has
recently published the following four
articles: "Hsu Kuang-ch'i (15621633) and His Knowledge of
Europe," in J. Dehergne, ed., Chine
et Europe: Evolution et particularites
des rapports Est-Ouest, du XVIe au
L.
XXe siecle (Taipei, Paris, and Hong
Kong: Ricci Institute, 1991 ), pp. 94106.; "The Conversion of Li Chihtsao (1565-1630) to the Christian Faith," (in Chinese), in T.L.
Ma, ed., Essays in Chinese Bibliography, Literature, and
History (Taipei: Cheng-chung shu-chu, 1991), pp.313-20;
"China's Unsung Canadian Hero: Dr. Richard F. Brown in .
North China, 1938-1939," in L.N. Shyu et al., eds., East_As1a
Inquiry (Montreal: CASA, 1991), pp. 109-139; and a review of
Jerome Heyndrickx, ed., Philippe Couplet, S.J. (1623-1693):
The Man Who Brought China to Europe (Nettetal, Germany:
Steyler Verlag, 1990) in Sino-Western Cultural Relations
Journal, XIII(l991), 51-53.
On May 4-9, 1992, Dr. Chen presented a paper at the
International Symposium held at St. Augustin (near Bonn),
Germany in commemoration of the 400th anniversary of the
birth of Johann Adam Schall Von Bell (1592-1666), S.J. In his
paper entitled, "Hsu Kuang-ch'i, Li T'ien-ching, and Adam
Schall,'' Dr. Chen discussed the lasting impact made by the
famous German Jesuit missionary, Adam Schall, on astronomy
and calendar reforms in seventeenth-century China.

Deadlines for 1992-93
AGORA submissions
ISSUE OUT

SEPIBMBER
OCTOBER
NOVEMBER
DECEMBER
JANUARY
FEBRUARY
MARCH
APRIL
MAY
JUNE

DEADLINE
SEP1EMBER4
OCTOBER2
OCTOBER30
NOVEMBER27
JANUARY 5
JANUARY29
FEBRUARY 26
MARCH26
APRIL30
MAY28

J:IELP!
-~ usan Burton
reminds
.·,
,faculty and.&gt;ff
staff that host-·
home f'.iumUJ~ f
.a re ·stillx·
·required .for-:., ·.
. Jiij,~nese =)· -&lt;. '
;tuclents·. If .' .
you would·•····•·:'.
like·to_-host -·· :.one oriwo
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•- lt~-;~I:·17ci~:'

by Joan Crowe, Acting Curator
Claude E. Garton Herbarium
This year, volunteers from the Thunder Bay ~ield
Naturalist's Club have greatly helped the work m progress at
the Lakehead University Herbarium. It is impossible to list
here all the people who have helped the herbarium develop over
the last twelve months but your efforts have been very much
appreciated and you h~ve helped me towar~ one o~ my
personal goals, which 1s to make the herbanum a VJtal part of
this community.
Last summer a plant survey was underta_ke_n of an area .
under consideration for a nature reserve - this mvolved ma.king
a large plant collection. Most of the work of plant _iden~cation was done during the winter by club members, ~eluding
Brian Moore of the School of Forestry. The herbanum summer
assistant is now ma.king up identification labels for the specimens, and a representative sample will be accessioned int? the
herbarium. The remainder will be stored as voucher specIIDens
for future reference. This helpful work will provide information about the plants of an area from which we previously had
no specimens, and this has been done at virtually no cost to the
University. Many people were involved in various aspects of
this project; Susan and Mike Bryan and Jo31:1 Hebden an~
Margaret Hartley should be especially mentioned for th~rr
devoted and regular work on Mondays throughout the wmter.
We are also very grateful to Joan Hebden for the donation of a
valuable three volume set of Britton &amp; Brown's North American Flora to the herbarium library.
Another project being directed by Susan Bryan is the updating of Claude Garton's checklist of the Vascular Plants of
Thunder Bay District. The original version was assembled
with a great deal of help from various clu_b members an~ wa_s,
in fact, instigated by Walter Hartley. Tlus was l~st rev!sed ~
1984 so that its updating involves many changes m the mtenm.
Gordon Ward has made a start on the difficult Monocot
families and this work has enabled us to bring many of the
files up to date already. Erika North has also spent considerable time this winter in helping reorganize the cabinets, and
checking families so that the cabinet labels can ?e revised.
Users have remarked that it is already much easier to locate
specimens.
.
There are many ways in which club members could assist
the herbarium in future. Some, perhaps, would like to "adopt"
a particular group of plants. Perhaps a ''tricky'' family l~e the
grasses or sedges could be chosen, or even a small group hke
the violets. Another possibility would be to adopt an area and
do a plant survey. If you concentrate on one group of plants, or
one area of land it does not take long to become an "expert",
and the best experts are often dedicated amateurs. Claude was
a notable example, of course. Working with plants has many
advantages. For one thing, they do no bite nor do they fly
away!
Some of the more intrepid adventurers among us venture
into out of the way places where plants have never before been
collected. Good specimens from such locations would enable
us to increase our knowledge of the distribution patterns of
local plants and might provide very useful information with
respect to the environment in future. I would be happy to
discuss such projects with anyone who is interested.

Tel 343-8506

343::S068. : (

Page 8

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - June 1992

�More Around Campus

Committed to future forests. The Jack Haggerty Forest got a boost from the Forest Renewal
Group lead by Pat Cybulski, woodlot manager. 20,000 tree seedlings were planted by
volunteers from the School of Forestry, above: Brian Moore, Annette Van Niejenhuis, Frank
Luckai, Pat Cybulski, Ralph Birston, Lyn Sevean and Don Bames. Missing: Jim Kay//, Geoff
Vm1son, Sarah Gooding, Kathleen Gazey, GmyMurchison, Don Richardson, Reino Pulkki
and Steve Elliot.

What a Fish Story. Derek Patolafrom
Audio-Visual spent a fruitful lunch
hour at Lake Tamblyn recently. He
proudly displayed his catch ofthe day
- a 4 lb. Rainbow.

Townhouses Ready For Fall Residence construction Phase JV is
well underway. The six blocks oftownhouses situated offBa/moral
will be available this fall for senior and graduate students. Architect is Grahan1 Bacon Welter and construction by MNT Builders.

( l';n~isl, Tour. Mr. U/fRunneson, left, conducts a tour ofC.A.R.I.S.
for a Finnish delegation which included His Excellency Martti Pura,
Minister ofAgriculture and Forestry and His Excellency Erik
Heinrichs, Ambassador ofFinland to Canada.

Seniors On Campus. About 50 seniors visited LU recently
as part ofactivities for Seniors' Month. They attended
presentations on the opportunities available to them and the
option of"Retuming to Learning". Tours ofthe campus were
also conducted. The Office ofthe Registrar reports that there
are more than 60 students over the age of60 who are taking
courses. Senior students gave many reasons for retuming to
the classroom: the pure joy oflearning about a certain
subject, to fulfill a life-long wish, to have something in
common with my grandchildren, to see ifI could do it, to get
offmy duff and see what was happening in the world, I took
advantage ofthe free tuition, to finish what I started many
years ago, to see ifthe grey matter is still working, to get out
ofthe apartment.

June 1992 - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - AGORA-- -- -- -- - - - - - - -- - - Page9

�Forum
OLD-GROWTH WIDTE PINE IN NORTHWESTERN ONTARIO
by Dr. William H. Carmean, School ofForestry

Concerns about biodiversity and
about old-growth forests are frequently
heard from western Canada as well as
from areas having tropical rain forests.
These concerns also have been voiced in
Ontario where cutting old-growtll white
and red pine forests at Temagami
res~ted in protests supported by both
e_nvrronmental and aboriginal organizations. The outcome has been heightened

awareness about values associated with
old-growth forests. Such values include
research, biodiversity, educational
historical, aesthetic, wildlife and r~reational values.
These concerns prompted the Ontario
Ministry of Natural Resources to
recently recognize an old-growth white
pine forest near the east border of
Quetico Park as a "Research and
Education Area''. This forest is an
almost pure, well-stocked white pine
forest that is about 300 years of age.
Many trees exceed 90 cm in diameter
with clear boles extending up to 18 to 21
m. These large pine have developed in a
dense closed canopy and they are not tl1e
rough open-grown tree often found in
poorly stocked areas. Soils are developed from a stony glacial till capped with
a loamy_ s~face soil indicating possible
loe~s ongm. Such deep, moist, welldram_~ s?ils r~sult in excellent growing
condibonmg (site quality) for trees thus
accounting for the impressive tall trees
witll large diameters and long clear
holes.
Many faculty members at Lakehead
University have been actively involved in
preserving this unique old-growth forest.
!"fembers &lt;;&gt;n tl1e Advisory Committee
mclude Will Carmean and Brian Moore
from the School of Forestry, Azim

Mallik from the Biology Department,
and Bob Payne from Outdoor Recreation. The Advisory Committee will
recommend policies and programs for tl1e
Greenwood Lake Forest. Plans are to
maintain the area as an undisturbed
forest for research and educational
purposes and research guidelines are
being ~ev_eloped !or ecological, forestry
and wildlife studies. The area also is
available for educational purposes by
university and high school students and
for visits by conservation groups.
Recognition of the Greenwood Lake
Forest is part of an old-growth now being
developed by the Ministry of Natural
Resources. Such a policy will require
studies to inventory remaining oldgrowth forests in Ontario as well as
research leading to a better understanding of tlle diverse character and multiply
values associated witll old-growth
fores_ts. Funding for such studies may be
proV1ded and may already be available
through Forestry Canada and NODA
(Northern Ontario Development Agreement). Accordingly the Advisory
Committee encourages researchers at
Lakehead University to actively seek
research funding for studies at the
Greenwood Lake White Pine Research
and Education area. Contact Will
Carmean for details about the area and
about suggested research projects.

Colleges and Universities
Receive $30 Million to Help
Renew Facilities
Ontario postsecondary institutions
wil~ receive $30 million to help with the
mamtenance, repair and renovation of
existing buildings. The funding will be
al(O?ated to the institutions through tlle
IIlllllstry's Facilities Renewal Fund.
Funding will also help improve access to
c~p~ ~acilities for people with
disab1hnes and will help make campuses
safer for everyone. Lakehead University
has received a grant of$404 700. Each
ins~tution determines which 'campus
pr?J~ts are to receive funding. The
Mtrustry of Colleges and Universities
reviews the proposed projects to ensure
tl1at they meet the eligibility criteria
~ef~re ~pproving funding from each
mstttut1on's allocation. Decisions witll
respect to major capital projects will be
made in coming weeks.

JV!nners ofthe 1992 Helena Raitt Contest: Left lo Right: (Judges) Mrs. Marie-Noelle
Rmne and P_rof Alain Nabarra; Sameena Black, FWCJ-2nd Prize; Paula Haapanen,
H&lt;:171marsk1old-Hon. Mention; Teemu Tynjala, Hammarskjold-1st Prize; Marko Hakkola
H1/lcrest &amp; PAC/-2n1 Prize. Missing: Kathyrn Nelson, Hillcrest-Hon. Mention. The '
contest was foun~ed m 1961 by Mr. G.B. MacGuillivray, then editor ofthe Chronicle
Jo~rnal, named m honour ofMacGuillivray's fom1er French teach at PACI, Mrs. Helena
Ralfl. Th_e purpose ofthe contest is to recognize the achievements ofGrade / 2/0AC
students m the area oflanguage learning and is sponsored by the Dept. ofLanguages.

Page 10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - J u n e l 9 9 2

�From AUCC Notes
Helping students belong
A number of Canadian universities
r'{e introducing courses and educational
v iaterials to combat high drop-out rates
and help incoming students have a more
successful academic career.
''There is a growing feeling that the
weeding out that is going on (in university classrooms) is not a reliable indicator of academic ability," says Murdith
McLean, the warden of St. John's
College at the University of Manitoba.
Thjs fall U of M will introduce a
course designed to help students adjust to
life at university. Class sections are .
intentionally small (no more than 25
students) and topics of study range from
oral and written communications to
information about the structure of
postsecondary institutions and an
exploration of lifestyle choices. One
goal of the two-year pilot is to measure
whether drop-out rates decrease among
students who attend the new course.
The University of Prince Edward
Island embarked on a similar introductory university course six years ago and
administrators there have gathered some
telling statistics. About 84 per cent of
the students who at1end its "University
.,-LOO" preparation course return to second
\.__ ~ar, compared to 59 per cent of students
in the university's general populations.
" Only a tiny portion of students fail
academically. Most leave because they
don' t feel part of the university community," says UPEI history professor
Andrew Robb, a faculty member who
helped design the program. Today the
course has twice as many applicants as
spaces available.
At Manitoba, Dr. McLean agrees
that many students who leave university
feel like they don' t belong. In an
attrition study carried out by the school,
90 per cent of the students who quit
university reached the decision after
talking to a friend. Less than 15 per cent
spoke to anyone at the university about
their decision, he says.
Other universities have also started
to prepare students for the leap from high
school to university before they arrive for
classes in the fall. The University of
Guelph Counselling and Student Resource Centre has designed seven
worksheets for school students, teachers
and parents that explore the transition,
"YS centre director Andre Auger.
( .i.iversity liaison officers have introduced the worksheets to Ontario high
school students during recruiting visits
this spring.

From COU
Campus Safety Video For Women
A video that will help educate people
about campus safety for women has been
released by the Council of Ontario
Universities' Committee on the Status of
Women.
Safer for Women... Safer for Everyone
is the second project of its kind in
addition to last year's Women's Campus
Safety Audit Guide that has been used by
campuses across Ontario.
"Safety for women is becoming an
extremely important issue on campuses
and elsewhere," said Dr. Laura Selleck,
COU's staff advisor to the Committee.
The video was designed to help train
participants who will be using the safety
audit to conduct a can1pus audit; however, the video may also be shown to
other groups, such as students in residence or employee groups, to raise
consciousness of the issue. The video
may also be a useful tool for other •
institutions where accessibility during the
day and night make safety a concern.
One copy of the video has been sent
to the executive head of each college and
university in Ontario. Additional copies
of the Women's Campus Safety Guide or
Safer for Women... Safer for Everyone are
available from the Council of Ontario
Universities.

Last Writes

by Katherine Shedden
On the Myers Briggs Personality type
indicator I'm rated an ENFP. So what,
you say? Well, basically, ENFP's are
somewhat chaotic types whose feet don't
often touch the ground. Our extroverted
natures thrive on knowing what' s going
on. In the past month, I suffered constantly from being the last person on
campus to know what was happening and
felt I should tum in my Information
Officer badge.
Did you know
e that Dr. Sam Shaw was living in the
Bora Laskin Building doing lots of
exciting things with Contact North?
(!j that Macleans is doing another
university rating? Apparently this time
they will divide institutions into three
categories. My theory is that they will
then have triple the chance of getting
hate mail.
e that big Norm (Lavoie) is back from
his sabbatical in Florida and ''ready to
rip"?
e that Tom Stevens left for Moscow
to complete his PhD? Okay, but did you
know that Moscow was in Idaho?
6) that approximately 300 First
Nations people will start arriving on
campus next week to begin Native
language programs?
e that the other half of residence will
From MCU
be occupied by 90 high school students
Sight Impaired Students Services
from Thunder Bay and northwestern
Task Force
Ontario attending the 4-week Science
MCU Minister Richard Allen anand Technology Summer School?
nounced the establishment of a Task
e that you can learn Japanese on
Force to study alternatives to printed
campus this summer?
materials for college and university
e that Jim Smithers and his gang have
students who are blind or have low
made it to Cumberland House,
vision.
Saskatchewan ahead of schedule and are
The creation of the Task Force was
coping with lousy weather ''by starting
prompted by the desire to improve the
each day about 4 am wearing everytlung
effectiveness of the current system of
providing transcription services for blind we brought?"
'1&gt; that Bruce Muirhead and Randy
and partially-sighted students attending
Nelson are again staring at final drafts of
postsecondary institutions.
Colleges and universities this year will new books?
e that Gordon Keeler, son of Werden
receive more than $10 million to support
Keeler in Physics, is this year's Presithe needs of students with disabilities.
dential Scholar?
The Task Force will review the
e that Betty Coates is the new
current delivery of services and recomPresident of the Alumni Association and
mend better approaches to providing
when her youngest daughter completes
services to blind and partially-sighted
one course, all four Coates "children"
students based on cost, quality and
and their mother will be alumni?
timeliness of the finished product.
e that our own Bookstore now has one
Attention will also focus on ways cooperation between colleges and universi- of the best magazine selections in town?
e that with the encouragement of Bob
ties might lead to improved delivery of
Welsh I finally knocked off my BEd?
services.
I wonder ifl can use BA, BEd,
The Task Force will forward a report
ENFP?
to the Minister by the end of June 1993.

Junel992 - - - -- - - - - -- - -- - - - AGORA - - - -- - - -- - - - - - - - - - - Page 11

�Campus
Calendar

n e Alumni A.sodotion o[ Lakeheod Uni--.,,,,.ity proudly presents their a nnua l

ALUMNI
MIXED
i. GOLF

To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call the Information Offfice at 8300 or
mail your information to SN1002.
Deadline for the September Agora is
September 4, 1992.

11

,:

Tournament
r... n0n-qoll,.,
al,o • a fun lime

The Chancellor Paterson
Library Hours

sponsored by

Conclal
~
and

Summer Session - June 29 to August 13
Monday - Thursday - 8:00am to 10:30pm
Friday- 8:00 am to 5:00 pm
Saturday - 11:00 am to 5:00 pm
Sunday -1:00 pm to 9:00 pm

TRIMARK
MUTUAi... FUNDS
Sunday, July 19, 1992

a l the
nunder Bay C ountry C lub

Thunder Bay Art Gallery

$35.00/-

(ln&lt;lud.. 'i...., f..., and BBQ Sul'f"")
12,30 pm [);,..fie,,, a nd M"'I ~w• Trom
lcOO pm T,. Off Time - S holqun Slo.l

Until Sunday, July 5
PIMAATISIWIN: QUILTS BY ALICE
OLSEN WILLIAMS
Organized by TBAG
Friday, June 19 to Sunday, July 19
REGIONAL ARTISTS SERIES
Works by Ahmoo Angeconeb, Damon
Dowbak, Janet Anderson, Stacey
Saukko, Libby Weir and Mark
Nisenholt.
Friday, June 26 to Sunday, August 9
OIV A TOIKKA GLASS
Organized by The Finnish Glass
Museum, Riihimaki, and the Embassy of
Finland, Ottawa. Circulated by the
Heritage Policy Branch of Department
of Communications, Government of
Canada.

P,,,,.

Wednesday, 12
Summer Term classes end

Thursday/Friday, 13/14
Summers Session examinations

Monday, 24

Sunday, 28

Monday, 29
Summer Session full courses and halfcourses commence

Monday, 7
LABOUR DAY
UNNERSITY CLOSED

Tuesday/Friday, 8/11
Student Orientation and Registration
Week

Monday, 14
Gasses start

Wednesday, 1
CANADA DAY
UNIVERSITY CLOSED

N umn,, Stoff. Fornlt~ ond F.;,nJ,

Monday, 3
CMCHOLIDAY
UNNERSITY CLOSED

Final date for submission of Summer
Session examination results

LU Family Picnic 11:00 - 5:00
Outside the C.J. Sanders Fieldhouse
Refreshments provided by Versa Foods.
Contact Norma or Joan at the Switchboard for further information.

r· Op,,, looll

Agorl\.
The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except July &amp;
August), and is distributed free of charge to
the University's faculty and staff, local
government, media, business and friends of
the University. Credit is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Lynn Wilson
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Lynn Wilson
Layout: Denise Bruley
Pr~ting: LU Print Shop
Address correspondence to:
Editor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B SEl
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

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                    <text>LAKEHEAD

• UNIVERSITY

Thunder Bay
Ontario, Canada

GOR
Special Moment

Volume 10, Number 6
June 1993

LU STUDENT ENGINEERS WIN SUPER
MILEAGE COMPETITION
Congratulations to Dr. Seimer Tsang and students Chris
Duchene, Peter Decoo and Gunter Lehnert-Thiel. Their fuel
efficient vehicle, MACH/NA ULT/MUS, won first place at the
Society of Automotive Engineers' 1993 Super Mileage Competition held in Michigan on June 4 and 5th.
After their win, the students went on to compete in another
SAE Competition in Sacramento, California, on June 2&lt;Nh and
placed first out of eight competitors. They were the only Canadian entry to participate in the west coast event. Their car ran
1,478.4 miles on one gallon.
Last year the Lakehead University students won the nowdefunct Shell Fue/athon with a vehicle with a fuel economy of
1,422.5 miles per gallon of gasoline.
According to Dr. Tsang, the students who stay on to
participate in these annual competitions do so at considerable
personal cost. LU's entry was made possible thanks to many
local and national sponsors. See team photo on page 4.

The Chancellor's Medal for the highest ranking part-time
student was shared this year among three hard-working
students. Derek Britt (BSc) agrees with Hendrika ShuurhuisSchonberger(BA) and Dorothea Keats(BA), the women with
whom he shared the award, "it certainly is a juggling act.· In
addition to full-time jobs and their courses, Britt and
Schonberger both had family additions in the past year. 'Henny'
(shown right with her husband Professor Vincent Schonberger)
works full-time as secretary in the Department of Languages and
Derek is a forester at Abitibi. Both stressed that obtaining the
degree is possible only with the support offamily and friends.
"Something has to give - time with the children, a social life - but
you know you are all in it together· said Derek who recognized
that support by giving his medal to his son, his diploma to his
mother (he's the first university graduate in the family) and a ring
to his wife.
What are their long-term plans? There is a good chance
Derek will be going back to school this fall and Henny will decide
after her summer vacation visiting family in Holland.

�REPORT FROM THE PRESIDENT
SOCIAL CONTRACTING

CONGRATULATIONS TO LIBRARY

GOLF TOURNAMENT

The saga continues with no
predictable end in sight. Our fiscal target
is expected by the end of June along
with our other grant information, and it is
ncm our expectation that we mu finalize
the University's budget by the end of
July.

The Canadian Library Association
Award for Achievement in Technical
Servicing has been awarded to the
Bibliographic Processing Department of
the Lakehead University Library in
recognition of the innovation and success
shcmn during our major retrospective
conversion project. Congratulations to all
involved. Ian Dew will accept the award at
the annual general meeting on June 18,
1993.

For those of you who enjoy a
good game of golf take note of two
events coming up: the annual Maintenance Choice Golf Tournament on
June 25th and the Alumni Association's
annual Mixed Golf Tournament on July
18th. Thanks to all the volunteers who
organize these events and to the
businesses that donate prizes

The proposed Government Bill is
sweeping in its impact. Surprisingly, it
does mandate both local and provincial
sectoral tables. and I suspect this could
be problematic. After the so-called fail
safe date of August 1, 1993, the
proposed Act gives employers sweeping
pcmer to effect savings. There are major
encouragements including a 20%
discount in the fiscal target provided a
local agreement is achieved by August 1,
1993. Two informal meetings of the
Labour/Management Committee have
been held recently to discuss this matter
and, as well, the Task Force on Funding
has considered a preliminary budget
scenario. Once the fiscal numbers are
available, I think we are poised to get on
with the task.

SAFE SUMMER

PICNIC
Lakehead University Community
Council is happy to announce that in spite
of financial cut backs the seventh annual
summer picnic will be held on Sunday,
June 27, 1993. Versa Foods has generously offered to provide food and refreshments. All events will commence at 12
noon at the Fieldhouse. Don't forget to fill
in the survey that was circulated to all
employees and return it to the switchboard
by June 22

And finally, for those heading off
with family and friends for summer
vacations, I hope you will have an
enjoyable and relaxing holiday. I would
also like to remind you to have a sate
summer - Drive carefully and arrive
safely.

VOLUNTARY VACATION TIME
After our successful program last
year, several employees have requested
additional voluntary leave time this year,
and I am supportive of such requests. It
is too early in our budgeVsocial contract
process to say that this could be a
feature of any local agreement. but it is
an obvious option.
There has been concern raised in
the past by some employees who have
had management resistance to requests
for unpaid leaves. Management has
been directed to grant appropriate
requests for unpaid leaves. If, for any
reason, there is a problem, please refer it
to either Vice-President. Should there
be a continuing problem, the case should
be referred to me. In order to give
encouragement for additional voluntary
leaves, any required benefits will be paid
and the University pension contribution
would be made for up to one month of
additional leave per year. Anyone
interested should contact Mr. Bill
Bragnalo in Human Resources.

"It's gratifying when some of the top scholars are 'homegrown' says Dr. Bob Rosehart
shown above with Presidential Scholarship winners Tracy Allan, FWCI, Scott Styles,
Hillcrest; Donna Marie Baratta, Hammarskjold, won the Alumni Entrance Scholarship.

TIP OF THE HAT TO LU's TOP
ENTRANCE SCHOLARS

2
AGORA

June 1993

�AROUND CAMPUS

NEW FACULTY ASSOCIATION PRESIDENT
Dr. Blrbal Singh from the
Department of Mechanical
Engineering is the new President of
the Lakehead University Faculty
Association (LUFA). Dr. Singh has
been at Lakehead since August,
1987, and in addition to teaching a
variety of courses in manufacturing, engineering, robotics, and
engineering mathematics, he has
maintained an active research
program in the area of oil sands
technology. Dr. Singh has received research grants from the
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of
Canada (NSERC), Energy, Mines, and Resources, Canada,
and the Imperial Oil University Research Grants Program. Dr.
Singh is also a Board Director of Innovation Ontario Corporation, and a Trustee of the Thunder Bay Public Library.
Birbal's wife, Indira, is the Manager of Planning and
Systems for the Northwest Area Office of the Ontario Ministry
of Community and Social Services. They have two children,
Anil and Sarita, both students in the Faculty of Medicine at the
University of Alberta.

ANTI-RACISM PROJECT

familiarize them with the issue and, hopefully, to help them
understand their rights and responsibilities relative to being good
university citizens.
Thirdly, we hope to develop a mechanism whereby all new
faculty and staff will have an orientation to the issue of antiracism as a condition of their employment. This might take the
form of a short seminar held whenever sufficient numbers of new
employees, say five, have been hired, or it might be a short video
shown to individuals as part of the hiring process. Knowledge of
this area could be part of the interview process. However it
evolves, this is an important way to communicate to all new staff
and faculty our commitment to tolerance, understanding, and a
positive climate for all individuals who make up our community.
Fourthly, we will be exploring with LUSU ways of enhancing the knowledge of students around issues of racism. And,
fifthly, ongoing efforts will be made toward increasing the level of
awareness of all members of the Lakehead University community. It is important that each person is aware of the responsibility to contribute however possible to eradicating racism on our
campus. Some areas will take time to evolve, but in the meantime we can all contribute by taking advantage of workshops and
information distribution designed to increase our awareness, and
by ensuring that. in our own behaviour, at all times we are
sensitive to the issues surrounding racism. As well, we have a
responsibility to provide leadership in the broader community of
Thunder Bay and region on this important issue.
On behalf of LU, I would like to thank the project coordinator, Linda Pisco, for her work on this project A good start
has been made but much remains to be accomplished.

IN MEMORY OF ANN MACDONALD

by Dr. Robert G. Rosehart, President
In November of 1992 the Anti-Racism Working
Committee at Lakehead University received funding towards
a project designed to focus on the issue of anti-racism and to
begin development of an anti-racism policy. During the terms
of the project a series of focus groups were held in which
students. faculty, staff, and administrators came together to
share perceptions and experiences around the issue of
racism. Out of those groups we learned a great deal about
what we, as a university community, can do to ensure that all
persons are treated with consideration and understanding of
their uniqueness.
The focus groups emphasized specific areas of
concern at Lakehead and out of these the Committee
identified five priority areas. The first is the need to complete
and implement an Anti-Racism Policy. Working through the
drafting of such a Policy will encourage the Lakehead
University community to look objectively at how we can
achieve our goals and how best to develop a commitment on
the part of the entire University to a racist-free campus.
Secondly, the issue of racism needs to be a mandatory
part of the orientation of new students. The Committee
identified ways of integrating this objective into the fall
orientation sessions, but the long-term suggestion of the
Committee is the development through Senate of a halfcredit, mandatory course, for all students designed to

Director, Allan Bowd and Mr. Clark MacDonald admire Panel in
Copper on display in the Main Office at the School of Education.
The Panel was a class project of Fine Arts Instructor Ann
MacDonald and given to her in appreciation by its creators - the
members of the first Native Teacher Education class. Ann
MacDonald was the Instructor of Fine Mat the School of
Education during the 1970s. When she passed away last February
her husband Clark donated the panel to Lakehead University
where it now hangs in her memory.

3
AGORA

June 1993

�AROUND CAMPUS

MACHINA ULTIMA AND THE WINNING TEAM

NEW BOOKS
STAR WARS IN CANADIAN SOCIOLOGY
Exploring the Social Construction of Knowledge
published by Femwood Publishing, 1993
by Dr. David Nock
Professor of Sociology
Lakehead University

The book explores the idea
that what we accept as knowledge
has as much to do with the social
and cultural location of the
researcher as with direct observation of any object. The traditional
theory of positivism holds that the
world for research is entirely
outside the scientist and that
knowledge appears externally to
the researcher as if scientific
"facts· were like pebbles on a beach, just waiting to be
picked up. However following modem theories of epistemology, this book holds that what we produce as knowledge is
always achieved as a balance between our own social
location and the external wortd itself. Theory and analysis
are not abstractions; they evolve out of social conditions.
The book explores these ideas with a number of case
studies featuring prominent Canadian sociologists such as
S. D. Clark, John Porter, Robert Brym, Bonnie J. Fox,
Robert Stebbins, and others. In each case, specific social
and personal factors are shown which explain how the
actual research and writing of the authors were affected. In
the case of S. D. Clark, his childhood background growing
up in Alberta in the 1920s and 1930s in an environment of
rural unrest and political protest coloured his interpretation
of historical movements as far back as the 1640s. John
Porter's views on the Anglican Church of Canada and
underdevelopment in Quebec before the 1960s were
affected by his belief that economic development was not
compatible with the residual semi-feudal values of the
British Empire out of which Canada had emerged. The work
of many sociologists (such as Brym, Fox, and Stebbins) is
very likely to show regional limitations in that authors from a
specific region are very likely to overlook. in an unconscious
selection process, the contributions of sociologists from their
own region.
Drawing upon theory of the last thirty years. the
author doubts that such interaction effects of the object
being studied and the researcher can be avoided. This had
been the dream of the older positivistic theories. that any
influence of the scientist on his or her subject could be
avoided. Today many are likely to conclude with the doctorscientist Ludwik Fleck that ·every epistemological theory
...that does not take this sociological dependence of all
cognition into account in a fundamental and detailed
manner" is likely to be deemed trivial.
-David Nock

Above, Dr. Seimer Tsang, Chair, Mechanical Engineering, with
engineering students Chris Duchene, Peter Decoo and Gunter
Lehnert-Thie/. Below, he managed to also fit in Convocation
ceremonies the day before the team left for the first competition.
Perhaps he was trying to get a few investment and fund-raising tips
from honorary degree recipient Judith Maxwell.

LITTLE RED READING SOCIETY
On May 6 the LitUe Red Reading Society held a series of
lectures on Aboriginal women and the Canadian educational
system at Lakehead University.
The four guest speakers were Aboriginal women who had
come from as far away as the Western Arctic to share their
experiences within the educational system and to reveal many
of the difficulties which they faced as Native women in trying to
pursue an education. Guests included Olive Patricia Dickason,
Professor Emeritus from the University of Alberta, Priscilla
Settee and Wendy J. Whitecloud, both coming from the
University of Manitoba in Winnipeg, and Ethel Blondin Andrew,
the Member of Parliament for the Western Arctic and Liberal
Critic on Aboriginal Affairs.
As the number of Aboriginal students and facuity
increases at Lakehead University and the field of Native Studies
expands, the ties which the LitUe Red Reading Society and its
lectures creates with prominent Aboriginal figures in other
academic and political institutions in Canada should be seen
not only as a benefit to specific individuals of Aboriginal
descent. but also to the entire university community.
- Laura Jamieson

AGORA

4

June 1993

�AROUND CAMPUS

CONTRIBUTION TO TEACHING AWARDS
Ask the faculty members who received the LU's Contribution to Teaching Awards this year what their biggest challenge
is and you will get four very different answers!
For Dr. Jeanette Lynes, the secret is to make a connection with the students. "They keep getting younger,· she says
jokingly, ·so you have to be aware of their special concerns,
their 'culture··.
This award was Dr. Lynes' first award for teaching and
she says she feels encouraged. "You are always trying to
improve as a teacher,' she says ·and this kind of recognition
encourages you to keep striving. ■ •
Increased class size is a serious concern of Dr. Lynes' as
it is with Dr. Kim Fedderson. Both feel that class size affects
the quality of teaching. It is harder to find time to maintain
individual contact when there are more and more students in
the class and more and more papers and exams to mark.For
Dr. Fedderson, the challenge is to seize what he calls those
'teachable moments·. "You prepare and go into the classroom
with a clear plan," he says, "but you have to be flexible and
open to revise that plan if necessary.■
How does he balance teaching and research? By finding
26 hours in a day! "Teaching should complement research," he
states, ·and you must find time for both.■

Dr. Jim Haines,
Associate Professor,
Education

Dr. Darlene Steven,
Associate Professor,
Nursing

Dr. Jeanette Lynes,
Assistant Professor,
English

Dr. Kim Fedderson
Assistant Professor
English

For Dr. Darlene Steven, the trick is to involve students in
their own learning. She listens to what her fourth-year nursing
students say when asked the question, ' How can we do this
better?' It's a must she says because her classes are made up
of adult learners with many years of experience as well as
younger students. ·1 try to relax, learn from others and enjoy
the classroom setting. Teaching should be fun.'
The contribution to teaching awards were established by
Senate to recognize high levels of teaching performance. Up to
six awards may be given annually (three to professors in each
faculty of Arts and Science and Professional Studies). With
each award comes a nominal cash prize of $100.
Nominations are made by groups of at least five students
who are asked to respond to specific questions.
In the students' letter nominating Dr. Jim Haines they
noted his willingness to give that 'litUe bit extra·. ·1 can honestly
say I look forward to every day at work,· says Dr. Haines. "I
never teach the same course twice and I wish the students I've
had could come back to critique my changes.·
The chair of the Senate Committee on Teaching and
Learning, Dr. Moira McPherson, says the awards are a way to
honour the great teachers we have here at Lakehead. 'As
more and more students become aware of the awards', she
says, "the profile of the awards is bound to increase:

-Frances Harding

The Mackenzie Expedition is less than two months away from the culmination of the
five year project. The expedition left Peace River, Alberta on May 16 and has performed
their Stay-in-School roadshow for almost 40,000 adults and children. On May 30 the
expedition crossed the border into British Columbia and paddled the mighty Peace River batUing the strong current and the rainy weather. According to Jim Smithers, communities
have been overwhelmingly receptive to the band of modern-day voyageurs. One of the
big challenges for the expedition will be the major portage around B.C.'s well-known
Bennet Dam - a monumental obstacle that did not exist in Mackenzie's day. The Lakehead students will also test their mettle during the 15 day, 350 kilometre trek through the
Rockie Mountains on the Alexander Mackenzie Grease Trail. The team will begin the hike
July 3. The project ends July 22 at Mackenzie Rock, near Bella Coola, coinciding with the
200th anniversary of Mackenzie's arrival on the B.C. coast.
-Denise Bruley

AGORA

5
June 1993

�WHAT'S NEW IN THE LIBRARY

Library Renovation Progress Report
J

The Northern Studies Resource Centre is now located on the fifth floor of the library.

The Bibliographic Processing Department has a new home on the fifth
floor of the Ubrary. This is where all books and periodicals are
received and catalogued.

All circulating books are located on the third floor of the
Ubrary. Over 250,000 were relocated with minimal disroption
to service.

The DOC Collection which used to be housed on the ground
floor is now located on the fifth floor.

Several offices have been relocated to the fifth floor including the
Chief Ubrarian's, shown left with Secretary Dianne Edmond. Anne
Deighton, Head of Collections Development (right), is also on the
fifth floor.

The Library and Information Studies Department has moved
to the Ground Floor of the Library.
The Bindery and Mail area have been relocated to the Main
Floor of the Library.

~JIIII
AGORA

DID YOU KNOW?
The Agora is printed monthly (except July and August)
and is distributed to 2,000 people including the University
faculty and staff, local government, media, business and
friends of the University. If you would like your name added
to (or taken off) our mailing list, contact Betty Hygaard in the
Information Office 343-8300.

June 1993

•

�•Wi=i-i
FIONA BLAIKIE

ALEX BOHLER
After completing a foursemester course in heating,
lighting and air conditioning at
Confederation College last
January, Alex joined the
University to work as a mechanic. As far as he is concerned, he came to the right
place. "There is every kind of
mechanical system here... from
the very old to the state of the
art." There is even talk of
Lakehead University generating its own power
and that really interests him.Originally from Nipigon, Ontario,
Alex worked on road construction and then spent 10 years
working at Abitibi-Price. When the plant closed, Alex started an
automotive service company called "Enginewity" with his
brother-in-law. He still operates the business although he is
trying to delegate more of the day-to-day operations so that he
can spend more time with his family. He and his wife, Bonnie,
have a three-year-old daughter. Hillary.
It is true Alex is not a ·stay-at-home· fellow. He likes to
renovate houses and, since he finished his last project (a
house which he now rents out), he has taken up another lifelong interest - the refurbishment of wood and canvas canoes.
He has six finished canoes in his garage including his proudest
possessions: a 17-foot "chestnut' and a 13-foot "square stem·.

Dr. Fiona Blaikie came to
Canada eight years ago to paint
a portrait of a friend, but found
there was a lot more she could
do in this country as a researcher, teacher and scholar.
First, she completed a Master's
degree in education at the
University of Victoria and then
went on to do a Ph.D. at the
University of British Columbia.
Her dissertation: Assessing
senior secondary art in Britain and North .America: A comparative analysis of strategies and inherent values. She joined
Lakehead University's Faculty of Education as an Assistant
Professor in July, 1992.
Born in South Africa, Fiona studied painting, art history,
and English at the University of Cape Town and then spent
several years teaching art in Johannesburg and Durban.
Current research interests have taken Fiona back to her
homeland. With the help of a SSHRC grant. she was able to
examine the different ways art is taught in black and white
communities. In fact, she is giving a paper on the subject this
summer at the Learned Societies Conference in Ottawa.
Although painting is still important to Fiona, it "is on the
back burner now" at least until she can find suitable studio
space. "Reading·, she says, ·takes up a lot of my time now!'
Fiona's interests now are in developing a new concurrent
education program for primary{junior and junior/intermediate
teachers specializing in Visual Arts (yet to be approved by
Senate), and teaching a graduate course this summer in
Quantitative Research Methods. She is also very interested in
the graduate program at the School of Education.

IN MEMORIAM
Dr. Donald Francis Power
Associate Professor of Education
Described by his colleagues
as a quiet, modest man, Dr. Donald
Power passed away on June 2,
1993, after a lengthy but courageous batUe with cancer. He was
52 years old.
Dr. Power joined Lakehead
University in 1972, became an
Associate Professor in the School of
Education in 1978, and served, for a
lime in the mid-80s as chairperson
of the Pre-Service Teacher Education Program. Dr. Power's areas of interest were History and
Philosophy. He completed a Master's degree in History from
Memorial University, as well as a Master's degree in Philosophy
from U of T and a PhD in Education from O.1.S.E.
In addition to being active in his parish as a Eucharistic
Minister, Dr. Power was keenly interested in Human Rights and
from 1984 to 1986 chaired the Human Rights Education
Committee. Dr. Powers is survived by his wife Margaret and
their four children.

CAROLINE PASCALL
Originally from Sault Ste.
Marie, Caroline Pascall came to
LU to study Biology but left the
program after two years to work
on campus instead.
She started out with a
part-time job at the Alumni
Bookstore. Then in October,
1992, was hired as a full-time
mail clerk.
One of the 'perks' to
working at LU is the tuition
waiver and Caroline intends to
complete her degree, one course at a time.
In the meantime, she and her friend Peter, a carpenter,
are looking for a house in the country. Both like to get out on
weekends to camp and fish and this summer they are
planning a trip to Quetico Park. No doubt they will be
bringing Snert, their swimming Springer Spaniel.

AGORA

1

June 1993

�CONVOCATION 1993 HIGHLIGHTS

Proud Papa Dr. Alistair Macdonald always
attends Convocation but this year he had a
special reason - eldest daughter Laurie
graduated with first class standing in her
Honours Bachelor of Science Program (Biology)
and was accepted into the McMaster/Lakehead
Occupational Therapy program this fall.

Judy Ward was in
"fine• company
when she walked
across the stage to
receive her Visual
Arts degree; wellknown artist
Barbara Sprague
was a/so in her
class.

Derek and Sonya Patola seize the moment just before Derek
returns to video duties and his wife joins the class of '93 to receive
her Bachelor of Education and the Dean's Medal for highest
standing in her program.

Man with Mace Dr. George Merrill has marshalled the
Convocation procession for •at least 15 years.• There was a
certain amount of nostalgia this year because two of his children
graduated: Glenn with his HBA (Sociology) and Usa with BA
(Psychology)

Mary Ann Misner was honoured for her commitment to life-long
teaming with the title Fellow of the University. She receives
congratulations from the Chancellor as the Registrar prepares for
the gowning.

This was our largest graduating class in 29 convocations. 1,618 graduates were added to the Alumni
roster. Graduates from the Schools of Professional Studies - 843, Arts and Science

8
AGORA

June 1993

�CONVOCATION 1993 HIGHLIGHTS
The 'quiet degree'. Wrestling
coach Francis Clayton never made
much noise about completing his
degree in sociology which he
started as an athlete in 1981. "I
admit I was focussed on athletics at
that time. It was only as a coach
that I started to see the importance
of academic success. I had a lot of
encouragement from Norm (Lavoie)
and my wife. It's a funny thing, but
completing my degree and
attending graduation became very
important to me. I've made a
promise to attend my students'
graduations.• In addition to
coaching and plugging away on his
degree, Clayton just completed his
Level V Coaching Certification
Program. making him one of only
three in Canada!

Betty and Richard Hygaard are extremely proud of their son
Rory who graduated with his Honours Bachelor of Physical
Education Degree. The Hammarskjold graduate will pursue his
education degree this fall and mom just smiles when asked if
that means she may have a few more typing assignments.

Keepers of language heritage: Members of this year's Native Language Instructors Diploma pose for a group shot af!er the ceremonies.

CONVOCATION SPEECHES ADDRESS THE TIMES
Judith Maxwell, a Canadian economist, received an
honorary Doctor of Commerce degree. In her address she spoke
about the legacy inherited by this years graduating class, calling
it a "sputtering economy and a society that is struggling to
redefine itself." She went on to give the graduates advice about
family life, public life and finding a job.

Lyn McLeod received the 1993 Alumni Honour Award. In
her speech she talked about the need for life-long learning and
recalled her own experiences when, at the age of 40, she returned
to Lakehead to complete a Bachelor and Masters degree in
Psychology. 'We do live a rapidly changing world, • she said, 'a
world in which our future success as a society and as individuals,
will depend on the creation of new ideas and the development of
our talents and skills.·

9
AGORA

June 1993

�CONVOCATION 1993 PROFESSORS EMERITI
Lakehead University recognized the contributions of three faculty
members at Convocation by awarding each the title "Professor
Emeritus".
Chairman of the interdiscipliR. CHARLES S. RIPLEY nary Religious Studies
Program. His research in the
Charles Ripley joined
philosophy of action and the
the Lakehead University
philosophy of mind resulted in
Philosophy Department in
his defence of a version of
1967 thus starting his second
non-reductive materialism in
career. He completed his
which consciousness is said to
Ph.D. at the University of
be an emergent property of the
Western Ontario while serving physical organism. One of his
as Anglican priest in
publications on this topic,
Kerwood, Ontario, a small
which appeared in 1984 in the
town near London and, by
international journal "Inquiry"
coincidence, the birthplace of
won Charles Ripley special
the late Dr. Frank Doan, the
praise from Nobel Prize
first Lakehead philosopher.
Winnipeg neuro-scientist,
During his years at Lakehead
Roger W. Sperry. Charles
University, Dr. Ripley served
plans to move with his wife,
a number of times as
Muriel, to the slightly warmer
Chairman of the Department
climate around Waterloo,
of Philosophy and as
Ontario.

WALTER RAMSEY CROWE
Walter Ramsey Crowe was appointed to the School of
Business Administration at Lakehead University in 1966.
Throughout his career he has pursued interests in Business
Strategic Management as well as his specific interests in
Inventory Management and Health Care Issues.
Dr. Crowe received a Bachelor of Commerce Degree from
London University, a Graduate Certificate in Education from
Leeds University, a Master of Arts Degree in Economics from
Sheffield University, a Master of Education in Educational
Administration from Lakehead University and a Ph.D. from
Brunel University in London. Dr. Crowe holds the distinction of
being a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and
Administrators and a Fellow of the Society of Commercial
Accountants. He also has the honour of being a Fellow of the
Royal Society of Arts.
Dr. Crowe is looking forward to an active and continuing
career as an academic as he and his wife Joan relocate to a
new home in Owen Sound.

Dr. Robert Rosehart awards Dr. Ripley the title of Professor
Emeritus during Convocation day ceremonies.

HAROLD G. CUMMING
Harold Cumming joined Lakehead University's School of
Forestry, in July of 1973. During the 20 years prior to 1973,
Harold worked for the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources
and its predecessor, the Department of Lands and Forests as
the fish and wildlife biologist
in the Geraldton District and
supervisor of big-game
management (deer, moose,
caribou and bear) for
Ontario.
Harold's research
focus. including his doctoral
work done at the University
of Aberdeen fram which he
received his Ph.D. in 1966,
has been on the behavioral
ecology of large-game
species and the interaction
between wildlife and other
aspects of forestry.
Harold was the first.
and for the past 20 years has been the only, member of the
forestry faculty who is a wildlife biologist. He has made a major
contribution to the School in curriculum design and in developing and delivering courses that ensure that wildlife and its
habitat are major components of good forest practice. In
addition, Harold contributed substantially to the administration
and operation of the School. Harold is a certified wildlife
biologist of the Wildlife Society of North America.

Dr. John Naysmith presents a Dean Braun
Medal to Minh Giang Xuan Nguyen who
received her diploma in Engineering
Technology.

10
AGORA

June 1993

�Recapture the Pride . . .
Remember the Promise
The Alumni Association of Lakehead University invites you
to rekindle friendships and recapture university excitement
at the First Annual Homecoming Weekend
October 22-24, 1993.
REGISTRArfION FORM
#OF TICKETS

EVENT

COST/PERSON

II

1) "Let's Get Together
Dinner Dance (Fri.)

$22.00

2) Lecture /Wine &amp; Cheese #1 (Fri.)

$3.00

3) President's Brunch (Sat.)
&amp; Annual General Meeting
I

e

4) Basketball Game (Sat.)

-~

~ --....

,_,,._

~

.
------·

included in registration fee
,

*Alumni: $3.00/*Guest: $5.00
..
---..~.
~

.-...__

TOTAL

~~~

--

-

-

-

I

�SCHEDULE OF EVENTS
Homecoming Weekend
Friday, October 22
1) "Lets Get Together" Dinner Dance
6:00 pm - 1:00 am
The Outpost (located in the new Student Centre)
Cost for Dinner Dance: $22.00 per person
Rekindle old friendships at a casual buffet s_upper in the
new Student Centre. Dance the night away to the tunes of
the 50's, 60's, 70's, 80's and 9Q's in the hottest spot on
campus! Single dance tickets ($5.00) will be available at
the door.

October 22 - 24, 1993
5) Post-game Party
10:00 pm - I :00 am
Following a Norwester victory (we hope!) reassemble in
the Main Cafeteria at the Post-Game Party. Return to
the days of your youth.
Cost/or Party: Alumni $2.00, Guests $3.00

6) Public Lecture #2 - Thesis Research of
Graduate Students
8:00 pm - 9:00 pm

Lakehead University now has fourteen graduate programs that offer students an opportunity to engage in
2) Public Lecture #1 - ''The Northern Ontario
original research. This lecture will be a collage of
Economy: Structure, Performance &amp; Future"
presentations by graduate students on their thesis re8:00 pm - 9:00 pm
search.
Reawaken memories of academic life by attending a
Wine &amp; Cheese Reception to follow in the Faculty
lecture by University faculty members from the Dept. of
Lounge.
Economics - Drs. W. Jankowski and B. Moazzami &amp; the
Cost/or Reception: $3.00
.
Schoo8 Business_ Dr. B. Dadgostar. Explore the unique ~ Organized by the Dept. of Research and Graduatef tudies

features of the Northern econom •

11---== = = = = = = = = = = = = = = == = =J--.J

�Cost for Reception: $3.00

~ - -_ _
- _
- _
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Organ::)d by the Dept. of Research &amp; Gradua,te Studies

Saturday, October 23.
3) Lakehead University President's Brunch
&amp; Annual General Meeting
11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Main Cafeteria
No Charge
Re-affirm your commitment to Lakehead University by
taking part in the Alumni Association's Annual General
Meeting. A wonderful brunch, courtesy of the Office of
the University President, will be offered.
4) Norwester Basketball Game
6:00 pm - Women's Game
8:00 pr:n - Men's Game
The C.J. Sanders Fieldhouse (a.k.a "The Thunderdome")
Cost for Game: Alumni $3.00, Guests $5.00
Re-capture your school spirit and remember the thrill of
victory when the Norwesters battle it out with Laurentian
University.

7) A Native World View Workshop &amp; Brunch
11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Faculty Lounge
Cost for Seminar: $10.00
Lakehead University boasts many firsts in its leadership
to provide native people with access to postsecondary
education and to provide meaningful and relevant curriculum. This workshop will provide you with an opportunity to learn what are some· of the distinctive values and
world perspectives of native people.

General Campus Tours will be of(ered
throughout the weekend.
Additional information will be provided in the
next issue of the Norwester Magazine.
Have an idea about a class or club reunion? Need
information about Hotel Accommodations?
Give Homecoming Headquarters a call
at (807)343-8155 or fax us at (807)343-8999.
Confirmation of re~istration and payment will be
mailed upon receipt of form.

�6) Lecture/ Wine &amp; Cheese #2('&gt;at.)

$3.00

7) Native World View Workshop
&amp; Brunch (Sun.)

$10.00

REGISTRATION FEE (includes Homecomin commemorative &amp; Brunch)

5.00/PER PERSO

Space is limited for some events! Register early!
MAKE CHEQUES PAYABLE TO THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
OR CHARGE MASTERCARD__ OR VISA _ _
CREDIT CARD# _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

EXP.DATE _ _ __

NAME (include former surname),_ __ __ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ DEGREE(S) YEAR(S) _ _
GUEST'S NAME(S) _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ __ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
ADDRESS _ _ __ _ __ _ __ __ __ _ _ _ _ __
PROV

---------

POSTAL CODE _ _ __

Please retain a copy of the registration form
and return original with form of payment to:
"HOMECOMING '93"
Lakehead University Alumni Association
955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5El
Tel: (807) 343-8155 Fax: (807) 343-8999

CITY _ _

_ __

_ _

BUSINESS TEL#. _ _ __ _ _

RE( iISTER BEF()RE OCTOBER I. IHH:l
&amp; BP EligihlP to \\'in tlu• EAHLY BIRD
DH.\\\' PHIZE: .:\ \\'ppkprul fo1· '1\n, at the
Yalhalla Inn. Thun&lt;fp1• Ba~·

Final HPgistt'ation l)p;ulliru•:
()c:tohp1• L"i. IHH:l

�CONVOCATION 1993 l\lEl&gt;,\I. ,\NI&gt; ,\\\',\HI&gt; \\'INNEHS
Sherry Lang Hamill BScF(Hons) BEd
Jeffery Peter Muhlethaler BA(Hons)
W.Ont. BEd
Vivian Mabel Thomas BA BEd
Ruby V.M. Slipperjack-Farrell BA BEd
MEd

THE PRESIDENT'S AWARDS
Awards given to the graduating students
who have occupied positions of responsibility in the student organizations. and who,
by their activities and achievements, have
earned the gratitude of the University.
Ian Thomas Fero BA
Rosemary Ann Wilson-Gallant BSCN(Hons)
Michelle Lee Gervais BSW (Hons)
Donnie S. Mills BOR (Hons)
Colin Ballantyne BAdmin
Kelly Sue Breutigam BPE(Hons)
Anastasia Elizabeth Kozma BScF(Hons)
David A Pineau BPE(Hons)
Paolo Antonio Sacchetti BComm(Hons)
Tanya Tougas BAdmin
Karin Vogel BA BOR(Hons) BEd
DEAN OF ARTS AND SCIENCE'S
MEDALS
To the highest-ranking graduating students
in Arts:
Teresina Fabiano BA
Elaine Sherwood BA ex aequo
Darlene Sandra Flood BA(Hons)
Heather Lynn Hopkins BSW(Hons)

THE POULIN AWARD
An award for outstanding citizenship to the
student selected by her fellows, the
Faculty and Administration as contributing
most to the welfare of the University
through her student activities.
Cassandra Rita Koenen

Uoyd Mack with Dean Gellert

Marilyn Ruth Smith BScN(Hons)RN
Catherine Elizabeth Tresidder BOR(Hons)
Cheryl Marie Ross BA BEd Dipl.Lib. &amp;
Info.Studies
Craig Cameron Goodier BEng(Civil)
Minh Giang Xuan Nguyen Dip! Eng Tech
Shane Bradley Vermette BScF(Hons)
Patricia Marie Kleist Dipl For Tech
DEAN OF ARTS AND SCIENCE'S
David A. Pineau BPE(Hons)
MEDALS
Adele Sandra Pugliese B Admin
To the highest-ranking graduating students Tara E. Hatzis BComm(Hons)
in Science:
Lloyd A. Mack BSc
WILLIAM A. WEST EDUCATION
Alexander Karl Juvshik BA BSc(Hons)
MEDALS
Robert Thomas Markewich BSc(Hons)
Awarded to the highest-ranking graduating students in Education:
DEAN BRAUN'S MEDALS
Sonya Ellen Patola BA BEd
Awarded to the highest-ranking graduating
students in the Faculty of Professional
Studies.

THE ALUMNI HONOUR AWARD
Awarded to an alumna/us for outstanding
achievement in one or more fields of
endeavour.
Lyn McLeod MPP HBA '84 MA '86
THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL'S GOLD
MEDAL
Awarded to the highest ranking student in
the graduating class of the Master's
degree.
Jamie Arthur Dyce BA(Hons) MA
THE LIEUTENANT-GOVERNOR'S
MEDAL
Awarded to the highest ranking graduating
student in the three-year Bachelor's
degree.
Lloyd A. Mack BSc
CHANCELLOR'S MEDAL
Awarded (ex aequo) to the highest ranking
part-time students in the graduating dass
of Bachelor's or Honours Bachelor's
degree.
Derek Kevin Britt BSc
Dorothea Mary Keats BA
Hendrika Schuurhuis-Schonberger BA
THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL'S SILVER
MEDAL
Awarded to the highest ranking student in
the graduating class of the Honours
Bachelor's degree.
Craig Cameron Goodier, BEng(Civil)

C

Students backstage with Alumni Honour Award winner Lyn McLeod and
Lakehead's first president Bill Tamblyn. L-R (back) LUSU President Rob
Jamieson, student senators Ian Middleton, Karen Eryou, Laura Beeby and Dr.
William Tamblyn. Front, MPP Lyn McLeod and LUSU Vice-President Pam
Gervais.

THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL'S COLLEGE BRONZE MEDAL
Awarded to the highest ranking student in
the graduating class of the Diploma
programs.
Minh Giang Xuan Nguyen Dip. Eng. Tech.

11
AGORA

June 1993

�APPOINTMENTS, PRESENTATIONS, PUBLICATIONS, PEOPLE
PUBLICATIONS

APPOINTMENTS
Dr. Yves Prevost, Assistant Professor, School of
Forestry, has been elected as International Division Governor of
Toastmaster's International for 1993-94 effective July 1. As
Division governor, Dr. Prevost will encourage Toastmaster
Clubs of Northwestern Ontario and northern Minnesota to grow
through the delivery of Toastmaster programs.

Lakehead University Appointments
The following faculty members have been appointed to the
position of Chair of their Department:

Arts and Science
Biology
Chemistry
History
Philosophy
Physics
Political Studies

Dr. W. Momot
Dr. D. Orr
Dr. B. Muirhead
Dr. D. Rabb
Dr. W. Keeler
Dr. S. McBride

Professional Studies
Grad Studies and
Continuing Education
Civil Engineering
Physical Education

Dr. M.C. Courtland
Dr. C. Johnson
Dr. A. Bauer

Dr. McBride

Dr. Rabb

Dr. Momot

Dr. Bauer

Dr. Keeler

Dr. Muirhead

Dr. Courtland

Dr. I. Nirdosh, Professor of Chemical Engineering has
published the paper entitled, •A Natural Convection Mass
Transfer Study of the Diffusion Controlled Dissolution of
Hemispherical Copper Cavities·, in the Journal Metallkunde,
Vol. 82. The paper was cerauthored by Dr. G. H. Sedahmed of
Alexandria University, Egypt.
Dr. David A. Nock, Department of Sociology, published
his chapter 'The Organization of Religious Life in Canada" in
The Sociology of Religion: A Canadian Focus, edited by W. E.
Hewitt, Toronto: Butterworths, 1993, pp. 41-63. He also
published "Biographical Truth' in Boswell's Children: The Art of
the Biographer, ed. R. B. Fleming, Toronto: Dundurn Press,
1993, pp. 33-36. These comments were made as an invited
guest speaker at an international conference at the University of
Edinburgh on the subject of biography.
Dr. Yves Prevost, Assistant Professor, School of
Forestry and Dr. Peter de Groot. Directors of the Entomological
Society of Ontario (ESO), recently published a second edition of
the directory of entomologists in Ontario titled Entomology in
Ontario. Copies of the directory are available through the
Secretary of the ESO, Faculty of Forestry University of Toronto,
33 Wilcox Street. Toronto, ON M5S 363.
Dr. Peter N. Duinker,
Associate Professor/Chair in
Forest Management and Policy
announces the publication of
three papers: Beyond Dispute:
Collaborative Approaches to
Resolving Natural Resource
and Environmental Conflicts by
Peter J. Johnson and Peter N.
Duinker February 1993, Open
•
Doors: Public Participation in
Forest Management in Canada by Peter E. Higgelke and Peter
N. Duinker, Report to the Canadian Pulp and Paper Association
and Forestry Canada, March 1993, and a working paper
Testing the "Policy Exercise· in Studies of Europe's Forest
Sector: Methodological Refections on a Bittersweet Experience
by Peter N. Duinker, Sten Nilsson and Ferenc L. Toth, May
1993.
Dr. Yves Prevost, Assistant Professor, School of
Forestry and Dr. Peter de Groot. Directors of the Entomological
Society of Ontario (ESO), recently published a second edition of
the directory of entomologists in Ontario titled Entomology in
Ontario. Copies of the directory are available through the
Secretary of the ESO, Faculty of Forestry, University of
Toronto, 33 Wilcox Street. Toronto, ON M5S 3B3.
Dr. Darlene Steven, Associate Professor, and Professor
Rhonda Kirk-Gardner, School of Nursing, have been contracted
by the Mosby Book Company to prepare a chapter on cardiovascular health for the new gerontology text to be published
next year (edited by Annette Luekenotte).

12
AGORA

June 1993

�APPOINTMENTS, PRESENTATIONS, PUBLICATIONS, PEOPLE

PRESENTATIONS
Dr. Juanita Ross Epp,
Assistant Professor, Faculty of
Education presented two
papers at the American
1
Educational Research
Association conference in
Atlanta, ·culture Orientation
and Sociometry of the
Classroom: A possible
Relationship" and "Women in
- Educational Administration
Pro·grams: A Reality Check".
As well her work was published in the April issues of three
periodicals. ·strategies for promoting participation· appeared
in Education Canada, "Leadership Qualities valued in
Principal Selection' was in The Canadian Schoo/ Executive
and "Gender Equity: A Simple, Effective Group Action Plan·
was published in an American Journal called the National
.Association of Secondary School Principals Bulletin.
Dr. Max Meng, Assistant Professor, Department of
Electrical Engineering, attended the 1993 IEEE International
Conference on Robotics and Automation from May 1 to May 7
in AUanta, Georgia. He served as co-chair of the session
'Multiple Robot Control" and he also presented a paper "An
improved load distribution
scheme for coordinating
manipulators· in the same
session. The paper has been
included in the conference
proceedings.
Dr. Meng is also the
author of several recent
publications: ·on optimal force
distribution of coordinating
manipulators,· in International
Journal of Robotics and
Automation, vol. 7, issue 2, pp.
70-79, 1992; "Experimental
evaluation of the effect of dynamics on robot controllers: in
Proceedings of the 1992 Canadian Conference on Electrical
and Computer Engineering, Toronto, Ontario, pp. WM6.24.1WM6.24.4, September 1992; "Implementations of modelbased adaptive position and force control of robot manipulators: in Proceedings of the IASTED Conference on Control
and Robotics, Vancouver, B.C., pp. 91-94, August 1992; and
"Adaptive contact force control of redundant robots using
manipulator regressor dynamics,' in Proceedings of The
Second Annual IRIS!Precam Conference, Montreal, June
1992. The papers were co-authored with Professor W.-S. Lu
of the University of Victoria.

C

In April, Professor Michel Morton, of the School of
Nursing, presented a paper entitled 'Is the Public Library
Accessible to the Public: A Research Study of Prenatal Books"
at the Port Arthur General Hospital's Nursing Research Day.
This paper was developed by Michel and Professor Cynthia
Loos, also of the School of Nursing. As a result of this presentation, Michel was asked to develop and deliver an education
session, "Taking the jargon out of Patient Teaching" for the staff
of St. Joseph's General Hospital. In May Michel presented a
paper, 'Utilizing Group Seminars in a Distance Education
Course· at the University of Guelph's Sixth Annual Show and
Tell for Colleges and Universities. This conference was
attended by post-secondary educators interested in examining
effective teaching-learning strategies.

Dr. Darlene Steven, Associate Professor, School of
Nursing presented a workshop on ·continuous Quality lmprovemenr and "Labour Relations in Nursing' to staff at the Sioux
Lookout General Hospital on May 4, 1993. The trip was
sponsored by Northern Outreach.
On May 12, Dr. Steven presented a workshop on
"Proposal Writing· to the staff at LaVerandrye Hospital (sponsored by Northern Outreach) and spoke on "Lobbying' to the
Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario, Rainy River District
Hospital. The following day, a telemedicine presentation was
made on "Long Term Care Reform and the Implications for
Nurses·. Documents and a videotape were circulated to
participants in order to encourage participants to respond to the
newly created position proposed by the government - the
community support worker.
Dr. Thomas M.K. Song,
Professor of the School of
Physical Education and Athletics,
Coordinator of Human Performance Laboratory, presented a
paper entitled "Relationships
between Echocardiographic
Dimensions and Somatotype
Components in Adults· at the
Annual Meeting of the American
College of Sports Medicine.
Seattle, Washington, June 2 - 5,
1993. The study was collaborated with Ors. C. Bouchard, L. Perusse, and G. Theriault,
Universite Laval and Dr. R. Malina, University of Texas at
Austin.
Dr. Song has been invited to University Laval in Quebec
City as a visiting research professor doing research work on
"Somatotype, Physical Activity, Nutrition and Cardiovascular
Risk Factors· and "DNA Sequence Variation in Highly Trained
Endurance Athletes versus Sedentary Controls' during the
summer.
Dr. Song has received the seventh consecutive OntarioQuebec Exchange Program grant and research grants from
Laval and Lakehead University for his research work.

13
AGORA

June 1993

�APPOINTMENTS, PRESENTATIONS, PUBLICATIONS, PEOPLE
LAC DES ILES MINES LIMITED

RESEARCH GRANTS &amp; CONTRACTS

Dr. Stephen Ki1111in, Department of Geology was awarded a
two-year contract in the amount of $5,000 by Lac des lies
Mines Limited to undertake a research project entitled,
"Geological Processes Leading to the Concentration Platinum
Group Elements·.

ENVIRONMENTAL YOUTH CORPS GRANTS
The Environmental Youth Corps (EYC) program gives youth
between the ages of 15 and 24, an opportunity to work on
projects that contribute to improving the environment in
Northern Ontario. Through the Ministry of Natural Resources
as "Host Ministry", the following researchers were awarded
EYC grants, creating a total of 19 summer research jobs for
students.

ONTARIO MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES
Dr. Ulf Rune1111on, School of Forestry was awarded a ninemonth contract in the amount of $6,300 by the OMNR, Wildlife
Policy Branch for a project entitled, ' Modelling Barred Owl
Habitat".

Or. Azim Mallik. Department of Biology- "Regeneration
Strategy of Competing Species Following Release Treatment"
Dr. Azim Mallik. Department of Biology - 'Biodiversity in
disturbed and undisturbed old growth white pine forests:
Mosses and Liverworts·
Don Barnes, School of Forestry - "Beaver Dam Project"
Dr. Murray Lankester, Department of Biology - "Wildlife
Health Project"
Or. Doug Morris, Department of Biology/CNS - "Influences of
Forest Management on Wildlife and Fish Biodiversity
Dr. Yves Prevost. School of Forestry - ·spruce Budworm and
Forest Regeneration·
Or. Yves Prevost. School of Forestry- "Insects and People"
Or. Yves Prevost. School of Forestry - "Vegetation Management Insect Biological Diversity'
Or. Ulf Rune1111on/Ms. Su111n Van Ael, School of Forestry·songbird Habitat Project"

Dr. John Ryder, Department of Biology was awarded a ninemonth contract in the amount of $6,000 by the OMNR Wildlife
Policy Branch for a project entitled, 'Bird Communities in
Boreal Wetlands".
FORESTRY CANADA - NODA
Or. Yves Prevost, School of Forestry was awarded a threeyear contract in the amount of $90,000 by Forestry Canada
through the Northern Ontario Development Agreement (NODA)
for a research project entitled, "Impacts of Spruce Budworm
and Budworm Spraying on Succession in Boreal Mixedwood
Forest".
ONTARIO MINISTRY OF TRANSPORTATION
Dr. K.D. Eigenbrod, Department of Civil Engineering was
awarded a two-year contract valued at $25,248 by the OMOT
Ontario Joint Transportation Research Program (OJTRP) for a
research project entitled, ·water Condensation and Ice
Formation at the lnterface of Asphalt Pavement and Base·.

ONTARIO MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES-VMAP
CONTRACTS
The following contracts were awarded to Lakehead University
by the Ministry of Natural Resources Vegetation Management
Alternatives Program (VMAP) and the Agricultural Research
Institute of Ontario (ARIO):

PEOPLE

Dr. Yves Prevost, School of Forestry for a two-year research
project valued at $77,760, entitled, "Implications of Vegetation
Management in Spruce Plantations for Arthropod Communities".
Dr. Murray Lankester, Department of Biology for a two-year
research project valued at $48,000 entitled, 'Effects of
Vegetation management on Boreal Gastropods".
Dr. John Ryder, Department of Biology for a two-year
research project valued at $84,504 entitled 'Effects of Vegetation Management on Migrant Songbirds".
CORRECTION
The correct title of Dr. Murchison's collaborative research
project with the Ontario Lumber Manufacturer's
Association (OLMA) is "Economic Analysis of Northam
Ontario Wood Handling Systems" not the title referred to
in the last issue of the Agora.

Dr. Said Easa, Professor of Civil Engineering, chaired
the mid-year meeting of the Planning Committee, American
Society of Civil Engineers, held April 12, 1993 in Washington,
D.C. Over the past year-and-a-half, the Committee published
three state-of-the-art white papers on the transportation
planning process in the Journal of Transportation Engineering,
developed a videotape on 'Cities in the Balance: Creating the
Transit-Friendly Environment", and sponsored three sessions at
national conferences. The Committee is currently preparing
two more white papers on mode split and trip generation and
sessions on transportation planning for 1996 Olympics in
Atlanta and transportation/air quality planning. It is also
conducting activities on geographic information systems and
international exchange by two newly-created subcommittees.

In Memoriam
Dr. J. Tuzo Wilson, who received an Honorary Doctor of
Science degree from Lakehead University in 1984, passed
away on April 15, 1993. Dr. Tuzo was a renowned geophysicist and the Director General of the Ontario Science Centre.

14
AGORA

June 1993

�RESEARCH NEWS
Dr. Graham Borradaile, Professor of Geology, is
the first to combine rock deformation with rock
magnetism in a NSERC-funded research program
aimed at elucidating the history of the Canadian
shield.

nal locations where the rocks first came into being. Rock
magnetism is particularly useful if one has to reconstruct the
past history of rocks found far away from their place of origin.
The magnetic imprint of rocks tends to get distorted,
however. when they have been strongly squeezed by orogenic
convulsions accompanying volcanic eruptions, earthquakes,
and other cataclysmic movements in the crust of the earth. For
this reason, scientists have yet to piece together a complete
profile of the Canadian Shield. Stretching two million square
miles across half of Canada including Thunder Bay, the
Canadian Shield, according to Dr. Borradaile, is one of the
oldest shields in the world. The term shield indicates that the
rocks have not suffered any major deformation
and folding since the late Pre-Cambrian Age.

Rock of Ages
by Vonnie Cheng

Unlike the younger Cambrian rocks
which are teeming with fossils, Pre-Cambrian
rocks are almost entirely devoid of organic
remains. Parts of the Canadian Shield are well
known for their rich deposit of metalliferous ores
such as iron, copper, nickel, gold and silver. But
- - - - - - from the geological standpoint. much of the
Shield's past still cries out to be explored and
delineated. Dr. Borradaile is the first to combine
•
rock deformation and rock magnetism in a
research aimed at finding ways to elucidate the
history of these ancient rocks. The project is
funded by a three-year grant from NSERC. In
addition to the yearly operating grant of $64,000,
NSERC also provided the bulk of the funding for
the specially designed instruments required in the deformation
and magnetism research.

Rock solid ... Rock bottom ... Caught between a rock
and a hard place. Rocks have added a lot of colour to the
English language by virtue of their granite-jawed and gem-like
characteristics. Do you know that. despite their unyielding and
hard-boiled appearance, rocks are not as impervious to stress
as we have been given to understand?
According to Professor Graham Borradaile of the
Geology Department. some of the rocks in the Canadian Shield
were so stressed out by violent and sudden upheavals in the
earth's crust 2.7 billion years ago that they have remained
severely contorted ever since. Apart from compressing and
folding the rocks, the pressure in the crust also squeezed out
the molten minerals with the fluids of the earth. Knowledge of
rock deformation, therefore, has important applications for
predicting the path movements of the fluids as well as the size
and location of mineral deposits in ore explorations. For his
current research project, Dr. Borradaile combines rock deformation with another branch of geophysics - rock magnetism - to
divine the history of these highly deformed rocks.

The major challenge for Dr. Borradaile is lo simulate
the conditions under which the rocks became twisted during the
revolutionary periods in the life of the earth. He expects that it
will take five years of experiments using samples taken from the
field and a variety of rocks freshly squeezed in the lab to fully
understand the effect of deformation on rock magnetism. Dr.
Borradaile is assisted in his research by many excellent
research students. Lab Technicians Anne Hammond, Sam
Spivak, and Ed Drotar have given tremendous support in
getting the rocks pressed and cored to perfection for the
research project.

Under normal circumstances, rocks containing certain
minerals will preserve the magnetic properties of their ambient
field at the time of formation. The strength of the rock magnetism may be pitifully weak compared to that of a fridge magnet.
but the magnetic orientation is a dead give-away to the latitudi-

Vonnie Cheng (BSc'BO, BA '82,
Grad. Dip. Bus'92, HBA '92) is a
graduate of Lakehead University
working in the Continuing Education
department.as Delivery Supervisor,
Distance Education. She is a
frequent contributor to the Agora.

15
AGORA

June 1993

�CAMPAIGN UPDATE
At the May meeting of the Board of
Governors, Chair of the Fund-raising
Committee, Florence Johnston
provided some very positive news
regarding the one-and-a-half year
progress of Lakehead University's fiveyear $19.2 million Share Our Northern
Vision Campaign.
In spite of a lack of improvement in
the economic climate and our relatively
remote locale, we have reached 64 per
cent of our identified goal - for a
Campaign total of $12,311,627. Officially
launched in November 1991, national
activity of the Share Campaign kicked off
to a good start with 60 contacts, 44
personal meetings and 22 pledges (an
impressive 50 per cent pledge rate) for
an average gifUpledge of $48,045. The
National Activity level for 1992 was
increased to 93 contacts, 39 meetings
and 19 pledges (44 per cent pledge rate)
but with the average gifUpledge rising to
$54,940. National fund-raising trips were
and continue to be scheduled every four
to six weeks by John Russell, with
assistance from our Campaign Cabinet
members. President Rosehart's
substantial role in these meetings
demands that we at least keep him in
"shoes." While the majority of our
leading corporate friends- those who
have a relationship to Lakehead University- have now been approached, there
remain over 60 corporations a year to
approach each year to complete this
division of the Campaign.
Presently, the Share Our Northern
Vision Campaign is undergoing a slight
shift to a greater concentration on local
and regional prospects - specifically
those with the greatest affiliation with
Lakehead University. A letter campaign
to Fort Frances businesses will commence this summer.
Local/regional activity in 1991
consisted of 17 contacts, 17 meetings
and 17 pledges with (a 100 per cent
pledge rate!) with the average gifUpledge
of $12,044. While local/regional activity
increased in 1992, the pledge rate
dropped (to 55 per cent) as did the
average gitupledge.
Enormous success has been

achieved with the Alumni Annual Fund
five-year goal of $1,000,000. This year's
Campaign raised $185,000, surpassing
the goal of $175,000. The Alumni
Phonathon with our very capable and
trusty student callers, raised $151,774
and the remaining $34,058 came from
special events and marketing/promotional activities. You may be interested
to know that of our 20,000 alumni.
12,600 are addressable and alumni
contacted were 8,286. We received a
pledge rate of 35 per cent and an
average alumni gift this year was $52.32
At the same time, the Alumni
Association of Lakehead University is
participating in a Capital Campaign of
$250,000 over the next five years. This
will be directed toward the purchase of a
badly needed new Alumni House and
Fellowship Residence. To date $197,495
has been raised toward this initiative.
Friends of Lakehead University
continue to support the Share Our
Northern Vision Campaign through
scholarships, the Chancellor Paterson
Library and the Music and Visual Arts
Centre to name a few. During 1992,
over $140,000 was received from this
group. Additionally, the University
received over $33,500 in bequest funds.
Overall, friends of Lakehead University
have contributed over $800,000 to the
Share Campaign.
In their 1993 Charity Facts
bulletin, the Canadian Centre for
Philanthropy stated that the number of
individuals donating to charitable causes
has increased as has the total donations
claimed by tax filers (1991 statistics).
However, education ranks fourth behind
religious. welfare and health organizations, in terms of current trends. According to this survey, only 12 per cent of
individual donors support education. A
rise to this philanthropic area of giving,
though, is anticipated.
Alumni Services have commenced
a "Parents Program" in which the
primary emphasis is to provide parents of
Lakehead University students an
opportunity to purchase library books.
Activities for parents and a newsletter is
planned for the near future.

While many Canadian foundations have changed their focus of
interest due to the recession, they
generally support areas of applied
research in health and welfare and the
environment. The fact that there are
many more not-for-profit charitable
organizations requiring foundation
support, makes this sector a somewhat more challenging and long term
fund-raising relationship. In 1992,
Lakehead received $375,807 from
numerous Canadian foundations.
Contributions from our Municipal
and Regional Government sector in
1992 reached $22,255 in gifts and
pledges mainly toward our scholarship
program.
Closer to our "immediate home',
Lakehead University's Board of
Governors continues to generate new
contributions. As of this April.
members have given $380,755. As
well. Lakehead Faculty and Staff
have continued to support the goals of
the Share Our Northern Vision
Campaign with the total dollars raised
at $206,213. The Development Office
persists in bringing awareness to new
faculty and staff and those who have
not yet participated.
While we are pleased with the
tremendous progress to date from
each and every one of our supporters,
much work remains in order to
complete our goal. Optimistically, our
strong volunteer component of the
Share Campaign continues to assist all
of us in the necessary tasks involved
in acheiving our goal of $19.2 million
and making our ·vision· come true.
To be more informed about the
Campaign or to find out where you
would like to target your donation, do
not hesitate to call John Russell,
Director of External Relations at 3438000, Jo-Anne Silverman, Senior
Development Officer at 343-8910 or
Rob Zuback, Development Officer,
343-8913. They would be pleased to
tell you about the needs, objectives
and opportunities available through the
Share Our Northern Vision Campaign.

16
AGORA

June 1993

�NEWS FROM HUMAN RESOURCES
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT YOUR
BENEFITS:
SUMMER STUDENT PROGRAMS:
Lakehead University was quite successful this year with
SEED (Summer EmploymenUExperience Development).
NORTOP (Northern Training Opportunities Program) and
SEP (Summer Experience Programs) grants. The breakdown of applications and acceptances is as follows:
SEED:

32 Applications Submitted
21 Approved

NORTOP:

46 Applications Submitted
28 Approved

SEP:

8 Applications Submitted
8 Approved

Q:Why did SunUfe ask for more information when I thought I
filled in the claim form completely?
A:The most common reason that claims are returned is
because people don1 fully complete the dependent section. If
your spouse works. you must indicate his/her date of birth and
employer information. Your claims must be submitted to
SunUfe first, and your spouse must submit to his/her carrier
first. Anything not paid can then be submitted to the other's
carrier. Claims for children must be submitted under the plan
of the parent whose birthday is first in the year. This is why
SunUfe needs all of this information. You must complete it for
each claim, because SunUfe doesn't know whether you have
been married, separated, etc. since your last claim.

YOUR JOINT OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY COMMITTEE:
Designated Representatives:

Alternate Representatives:

Barber, Lynn
Library
Bonofiglio, John
Comm. Res. Centre
Bragnalo, Bill
Human Resources
Christie, Pam
CUEW
Corbett. Dave
Chemistry
Engelage, Fred
Powerhouse
Gibson, Norma
Switchboard
Himmelman, Joy
Student Services
Jamieson, Rob
LUSU
Keeler, Bill
Athletics
McIntosh, Fred
Library
Munro, Ian Campus Dev. (Hskpg)
Podd, Jim Campus Development
Prevost, Yves
Forestry
Stucky, Richard
Security
Walsh. Grant
Services

8350
8021
8757
8438
8540
8119
0
8149
8259
8585
8205
8488
8750
8342
8569
8452

Angell, Bob
Birston. Ralph
Charban. Maureen
Christie, Dave
Garland, John
Hurley, Becky
Kerr, Peter
Payne, Bob
Scalese, Gisella
Sebesta. Frank
Sutherland, Jessie
Thibodeau, Bob
Toneguzzi, John
Wigmore, Jason

Comm. Res. Centre
CARIS
Visual Arts/Music
Finance
Athletics
Bookstore
Campus Dev.
Outdoor Rec.
Library
Library
Health Services
Powerhouse
Security
Campus Dev. (Hskpg)

Advisor: Marla Peuramaki, Human Resources,
If you have any matters you wish brought before this committee, please
contact your representative.
Note: Workplace inspections will be conducted by members of the
Committee commencing in June.
1
·

FOR YOUR INFORMATION:

C

8671

11·1 11:il-l!i:

Back Tips For Sitting

Benefits are now on LUCI!! The benefits booklets that were sent out to all
employees in January 1991 are now offered on the campus-wide computer
network (LUCI) under the "Human Resources· directory. Included are:
Group Life Insurance
Medicare Supplement Insurance
Vision Care
Tuition Waiver
Employee Assistance Plan

8191
8783
8787
8626
8601
8130
8370
8758
8147
8255
8361
8119
8569
8488

Long Term Disability
Dental Plan
Voluntary Accident Insurance
Self-Funded Leave

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

Suppon your lower back v.ith a
lumb3r "roll" or roUed up tov.·cl
Angle work surface so that you
c,n look straight ahead at work

rather than bending your neck.
Sit as close lo )'OUT work surface

as possible to a\'oid leaning
forward O\·er your work.
Take periodic miru-breaks to
suetch and reLu. muscle$.
Use proper sitting posture: St.ick

shoukiers over hips. keep knees
bent an&lt;l fctt slightly raised on
CJ
fOOlstool or carton. c ,. ,-..om:1W¥.~

If you have any further quesLions, please contact Human Resources at 8334.

11
AGORA

June 1993

�FORUM

Changing
Common
Lands
By Dr. Robert S. Dilley
The first objective of this research program is to
continue and extend my work on the enclosure of the common
lands in the English county of Cumberland. Common Lands
are not (as many today assume) public property. but rather
lands owned and managed by several people collectively.
The two principal types of common land are common arable
fields where farmers grew crops in two or three huge,
unfenced fields. each farmer owning a number (sometimes
hundreds) of long, narrcm strips of land scattered all over the
village lands; and common wastes, open grassland where
farmers would graze their sheep and cattle, all mixed up
together, and distinguished by brands or other marks.
Although the common arable fields had largely disappeared from Cumberland by 1700 (and only one survives now
in all of England) the huge common wastes were vital at that
time to the local agricultural economy, and accounted for over
half the area of the county. Over the next two hundred years.
most of this common waste was enclosed. shared out
between the co-cmners in proportion to the common rights
they had enjoyed (i.e. someone who had been entitled to
graze 20 sheep on the waste would get twice the area of a
neighbour with entitlement to 10) and fenced or walled off.
The first part of the current project is to continue my PH.D.
work, investigating why some areas of waste were enclosed
much earlier than others, and why the approximately 12 per
cent of the county still unenclosed has remained in common.
The principal objective of the first period of this threeyear research project is to extend the work already completed
in analysing the Cumberland enclosure awards and agreements. So far. 31 endosures in the central part of the county
have been intensively studied. In all, 197 awards and
agreements for the enclosure of common waste and 37 for the
enclosure of common fields survive. Those studied in detail
so far include many of the largest, totalling about one-third of
the total land for which enclosure records survive.

This work involves mapping f1.lery award possible (i.e.
for which sufficient spatial information survives) onto 1:25 000
topographic maps - transcribing from contemporary maps
where available; interpreting written bounders where not.
Details of number of owners and the shares they were allotted
will also be recorded. These data will then match those
already compiled for the central third of the county. Once the
data have been collected and mapped, they will then be
subjected to detailed analysis. This involves comparing date
of enclosure with a range of physical and socioeconomic
factors: including altitude, slope, soil type, agricultural
classification, distance from urban areas and the number of
owners involved. Results so far strongly indicate that altitude
is most effective in explaining date of enclosure: in this
mountainous county, the lower lands were enclosed first.
Findings from this study will help contribute towards an
understanding of how and why enclosure look place in this
area.
Not everything about the enclosure process is capable
of being subjected to this kind of quantitative analysis. There
are always social, political and even psychological elements to
such decisions. These have already been explored by use of
estate correspondence, petitions, manorial court records and
other such data to investigate attitudes and perceptions of
enclosure at the time. To enable me to pursue this task in the
field, I shall be laking a six-month sabbatical leave in England
from January 1994.
Once this study of enclosure is completed, it will be
foflcmed with a logical development and take the history of
common lands in Cumberland beyond 1850 into the late 19th
and 20th centuries. In this period the emphasis changed from
a desire to end common waste as an inefficient use of
potential agricultural land to a compelling desire to preserve he
waste as a source of recreational activities and as a tourist
attraction - for hiking, camping and observation of wildlife.
Such a study would combine my long-term interest in common
lands with my more recent concentration on recreation and
tourism geography.
To pursue this, it will be necessary to return to the
research area in 1996, to work through a later series of
records. As well as government documents it will be necessary to look at the holdings of land-preservation and recreation
interest groups. While a good deal has been written about
~ecrea~on and_tourism in the Lake District (some by me), there
Is nothing published on the specific role of the common lands.
It should make for a very challenging linkage of historical and
current geography. Indeed, it is this linkage of more traditional
historical geographical analysis with current concerns over
rural planning and management that seems to have particularly attracted SSHRC.

18
AGORA

Dr. Robert S. Dilley is an Associate
Professor at Lakehead University with the
Department of Geography. He has long
been interested in historical geography and
tourism.
If there are issues or topics you would like
to see covered in Forum, contact Frances
Harding, Publications Officer, 343-8193.

June 1993

�LAST WRITES

Hats off to the GROUNDS CREW!

First you grow your own mini
fore st and use the consultative
method to select the best trees.
Each tree adds a
new look to the
Campus.
You move them with the help
of the 'diggi.n Dutchman'.

The Greening of the Campus project is underway.

C

I have a secret desire
to work outdoors. Andy
McFall, Grounds Lead Hand,
just smiles and says ·a good
Canadian winter would likely
cure that.·
Okay, Andy, but what
about all the fun you guys
have in the summer driving
around in those neat tractors
and lawn cutters, planting
flowers and getting tans?
When you hear the
word 'grounds', images of
verdant lawns and welltended flower beds spring to
mind, but Andy and his crew

of five have more than 75
acres to care for 365 days a
year. "You get so frustrated
sometimes but you just have to
keep at it" says McFall. A
biology graduate of LU, Andy
has been with Campus
Development through many
changes since coming aboard
in 1976. Anyone who knows
Andy, or any of the dedicated
grounds crew, knows that they
take their jobs seriously.
The crew has enjoyed
working on the Greening of the
Campus, a special project
sponsored by Canadian Pacific

Forest Products. Each year they
provide trees, labour and machines to help the University increase the number of trees on
campus. This year, trees were
planted in front of the fieldhouse
and the Music and Visual Arts
Centre. The greening committee
meets regularly to look at issues
including safety, aesthetics, maintenance and future development
of the campus.
Here's the list of full-time
workers that form the Grounds
Department and some views on
the best and worst aspects of the
job:

Richard Inglis - 13 years
John Hakela - 12 years
Kevin Dunning - 3 years
The best: working on beautiful, sunny days. The worst:
cutting under trees with spruce
budworms hanging from them.
Kurt Dahl - 6 years
Dave Zelkovich - 6 years
Andy McFall - 17 years
The best: variety, autonomy
and the wonderful characters
I get to work with. The worst:
blantantvandalism and negative attitudes.

19
AGORA

June 1993

�CAMPUS CALENDAR
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Betty Hygaard at the Information
Office at 343-8300 or mail your information to Alumni House. Deadline for the
September Agora is August 15, 1993

The Alumni Victorian Tea
In the tradition of the Victorian Tea,
alumni, staff, faculty and guests are
invited to attend an afternoon tea in the
garden of Margaret Page's home

Canada Day
University Closed

Monday, 5
LU Pool - Fun Camp for Kids
(ages 7-12) starts on Monday, July 5
two-week sessions, Monday to Friday
Full and Half Days Available
Phone 343-8656 for information.

Wednesday, 14
Are you up to the challenge? We are
looking for eight (4 men, 4 women)
enthusiastic paddlers to participate in
the Great Rendezvous Games
Challenge
at Old Fort William
Wednesday, July 14
5:30 pm - 9:00 pm
The fun evening includes competition
with other corporate teams in historical games, with the special event
being the Canoe Race. So work
those muscles into shape and contact
Denise Bruley al ext. 8372 for further
information.

2:00 pm - 4:00 pm
RR #17, 254 Riverside Drive

THE OUTPOST SUMMER HOURS

Saturday, June 26, 1993

(Comer of Riverside Drive and Central
Avenue opposite Tee 6 of the Thunder
Bay Country Club)
Refreshments will be available, with a
bake table and a small money collection
at the "doot. In the event of rain, the
Victorian Tea will move into the Page
residence.
Contributions of baking are greatly
appreciated. Please contact Denise
Bruley at 343-8372 to make arrangements
for pick up or for further information.

VOLUNTEERS NEEDED

The 1993 Ontario Games for the
Physically Disabled will be hosted in
Thunder Bay on July 8 • 11 and
volunteers are needed.
For more information, call Peter
Vlltala (Games Coordinator) at 6252349.

Sunday, 18
Alumni Mixed Golf Toumamenl
(sponsored by Financial Concept
Group)
Thunder Bay Country Club
$40 per person (includes green fees
and BBQ steak supper)

June 18-27, August 14-Sepl 5
Weekdays Only: 8:00a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
June 28-August 13
Mon-Thurs.
8:00 a.m. - 10:30 p.m.
Friday
8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Saturday
11 :00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Sunday
1:00 p.m. - 6:00 p.m.

JULY
Thursday, 1

THE CHANCELLOR PATERSON
LIBRARY HOURS

OCTOBER 22-24, 1993
Recapture the Pride ...
Remember the Promise
at

3lomecomin91Veeientf
MARK YOUR CALENDAR

Monday through Wednesday:
11:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.
Thursday and Friday:
11:00 a.m. to 1:00 a.m.
Closed on Weekends

A GORA
The AGORA is produced by the lnfonnation
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario. It
is published monthly (except July and August)
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government,
media, business and friends of the University.
Credit is appreciated v.tlen material is
reproduced oc quoted.
Directoc of External Relations:
John Russell
Co-ordinatoc, lnfonnation and Promotion
Services: Katherine Shedden
Publications Officer: Frances Harding
Secretary: Betty Hygaard
Photogaphy: Peter Puna and PR staff
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Nicole Paquin
Printing: LUPnntShop
Address correspondence to:
Edltor/Agora
Information Office, Alumni House
Lakehead University
Oliver"'Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5E1
(807) 343-8300
FAX (807) 343-a192
E-mail:
BHYGAARD@alumni.LakeheadU.CA

12:30 p.m. Directions and Meet Your
Team
1:00 p.m. Tee Off Time - Shotgun
Start
Alumni, Staff and Faculty welcome
Cash Bar, Prizes
Register before July 12 by calling the
Alumni Office 343-8155

20
AGORA

June 1993

�</text>
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                    <text>LAKEHEAD

UNIVERSITY

C

Thunder Bay
Ontario, Canada

GOR

Volume 10, Number 2
March 1993

Applications to LU from high school students highest increase in Province

SMALL IS "IN"
Lakehead University continues to benefit from a continuing
trend wherein students are applying in larger numbers to the
province's smaller universities.
Applications from high school students to LU have increased 18.4% (1,224 vs 1,034) the highest increase of the
sixteen Ontario universities. This increase follows on the heels of
a 25% increase in applications last year and 5 years of record
enrolments at Lakehead University. The university's full-time
enrolment reached 5,301 on November 1, 1992, an increase of
12.7% (5,301 vs 4,705) over the previous year's full-time enrolment.
To accommodate yet another anticipated record enrolment
for September, 1993, the University is undertaking a comprehensive review of its timetable and room utilization systems with a
\.... view to improving the university's space utilization.

r

Lakehead University
Enrolment Increases
1979-1992
6000
5000

4000

3000

-- - -- -- -- -~
I
-,
- - - ~

2000

1000

~

I

1992

Thunder Bay and Lakehead University recently demonstrated their ability to organize and host
great skiing events. Close to 100 skiers turned out under sunny skies at Big Thunder to
participate in Ski for Hope 1993, a family event that raised over $15,000 for the CNIB and the
LU Alumni Association. LU's share of the proceeds will be designated to the Learning
Assistance Centre. The event was sponsored by Ernst &amp; Young and supported by many local
(_ businesses including 580 CKPR and 94FM, Bearskin Airlines, Coca-Co/a Bottling, Robin's
Donuts and Versa Food Services. In another successful ski event, Thunder Bay children
enjoying March break paraded international flags at the opening ceremonies for the North
American Cross Country Ski Championships held on campus (see page 2).

1990

1986

1982

1979

IN THIS ISSUE:
Traditional Wisdom of the Inuit ...... 4
Dollars make the difference • Scholars
say 'thanks' ... ..... . .. . . . ....... 8
Canada's debt bind . ..... ....... . 1O

�REPORT FROM THE PRESIDENT
1993/94 Operating Budget
While our budget process continues, progress is slow
because the major input, our government operating grants, have
yet to be announced. Recent media reports pose the possibility
of further delays. As well, the Board of Governors meeting for
April has been delayed by two weeks until April 29, 1993 in
order to accommodate the expected delay but, based on recent
reports, further delays may be in the cards. What impact these
delays will have on the ultimate budget is not known at this time.

)

Kudos#1
Kate the Great and all the folks in the Information Office
got praise heaped upon them at the Annual Press Club Awards
recently. The LU. crew carried off the award for being the most
proactive in working with the Thunder Bay media.

Nordics - Nordics - Nordics
Rocco Mazzafero, LU Science Workshop, was selected as the
outstanding student in the December 1992 Apprenticeship Block
Release Program at Sheridan College. He is now a qualified
journeyman machinist. Ted Christiansen from the Ministry of
Education and Training and a member of the LU Board of
Governors, and Dr. Rosehart presented Rocco with his award.

No, this is not a hypothetical article on where or how the
participants in the 1995 Wortd Nordic Games will sleep. Rather,
I wish to report that the University Senate has recently approved
an academic calendar that, for 1994/95, will see the winter study
week moved into March to coincide with the Games as well as
the regular break for our School of Education students. The one•
year switch was strongly supported in informal consultation with
our students and will allow Lakehead University students the
maximum opportunity to volunteer, to participate, and/or to be
spectators.

Kudos #2
Special congratulations go to Professor Pam Wakewich of
Women's Studies on the award of a prestigious S.S.H.R.C.
Doctoral Fellowship.

Finally
Congratulations to Contederation College which is
celebrating its Silver Jubilee this year. A joint celebration is
being planned for May or June.

Security officer Dave Mueller drops by Alumni House in the new
Security vehicle, a 1993 Nissan truck. Dave wanted to find outjust
WHO moved WHERE and the answer is on page 11.

2
AGORA

March 1993

�AROUND CAMPUS
Lake named
after "Orchid
Man"

(C

A small
lake in Northwestern Ontario
(northwest of
Dorion) has been
named Harvais
Lake in honour of a former Lakehead
University professor. Dr. Gaetan Harvais
was a member of the Biology Department from 1962 until his untimely death
in 1982. Dr. Harvais taught Lower ~lant
Morphology, Algology, Mycology, and
Plant Physiology.
Besides being a teacher, Dr.
Harvais was an authority on mycorrhiza
and the biochemistry of orchid germination. He began this work at the University of Aberdeen, Scotland, where he
received M.Sc. and Ph.D degrees. At
Aberdeen, he studied various orchids but
especially Dactylorhiza (Orchis)
purpurella. In Canada, several orchids
were also investigated with emphasis on
the showy lady's slipper, Cypripedium
reginae.
In his will, Dr. Harvais left a
bequest for the study of orchids, to be
administered by Dr. Paul Barclay. This
bequest has been used for several
purposes. A scholarship was established
at the University of Aberdeen for doctoral
students researching aspects of orchid
biology. At Lakehead University, three
masters students and two honours
students have been wholly or partly
funded from the bequest and Dr. Barclay
has carried out a study on the orchid
genus Goodyera. Funds were also
provided for the establishment of two
orchid reserves to preserve the showy
lady's slipper, a rare orchid in northwestern Ontario. In these reserves, which are
under the auspices of the Ontario
Heritage Foundation, orchid research is
being done by Ms. Erika North of
Lakehead University.

Call for Nominations

(

The Senate Committee on
Teaching and Learning is issuing a call
for nominations for the Distinguished
Instructor Award for 1993-94. Please
submit nominations by May 30, 1993 to:

AGORA

Dr. Moira McPherson, Chair
Senate Committee on Teaching and
Learning c/o Physical Education
The committee is also seeking
student nominations of faculty for six $100
awards for the 1992-93 session. Copies
of the selection criteria are in the LUSU
and Departmental offices. If you think
your Professor deserves to be honoured
please submit a letter of nomination cosigned by at least five students to the
address above before April 7, 1993.

Congrats 93/94 LUSU executive
Recent student elections brought in
three new faces. Rob Jamieson, a 4th
year Outdoor Recreation, Parks and
Tourism/Geography student from Port
Perry was elected President. Vice-

President
Finance is
Rick Cox, also
from the
Outdoor
Recreation
program and
another
"southerner"
from London,
Ontario. Thunder Bay student Pam
Gervais was elected Vice-President
Student Issues and her program is
Political Studies.
This year's voter turnout was
approximately 27% which is up from
other years. All positions were contended and a total of eight students ran.

PROFILE: HAL MORAN
Formerly: President and CEO of the
Ontario/Atlantic Division of Molson
Breweries Limited, VP and General
Manager with the advertising agency J.
Walter Thompson Company, Product
Manager with General Foods.
Currently: Founding Partner of
Greymatter, a consulting company
helping CEOs with strategic planning
Connection with LU: born and raised in
Fort William (now Thunder Bay), a
graduate of Lakehead Technical Institute
(now Lakehead University), a member of
the "Share Our Northern Vision" Campaign Cabinet, gave a public lecture
"Planning Your Corporate Future" at LU
in March at the invitation of the School of
Business Administration
Favorite pastime while visiting the
Lakehead: dining with friends, drinking
scotch and fishing
What business leaders are saying
about the economy: "It stinks out there."
Their predictions for the future: "It's
going to get worse."
Preoccupation: The Information Age
Revolution
What some futurists are predicting:
The demise of the communist regimes
Cuba and China; the demise of the
United States as the leading wortd power;
Islam will replace Marxism as the main
ideology of confrontation; the value of the
average home will drop by two-thirds;
retirement will be postponed or even
revoked for most people; the wortd will be

one of economic competition, not
military.
Advice to the business owner:
Update yourself and your organization;
make sure you are computer literate;
place information technology in the
mainstream of your business
More advice: Re-write your business
strategies; look for new alliances; have
a fair appraisal system for staff;
delegate and then trust your people;
make sure your company is making
money; increase your personal savings.
On leadership:The successful manager
will be a teacher, counsellor, coach and
friend, rather than a commander,
inspector, and judge.
Watchwords: The next ten years will
bring about more change in the way
business is done than we have seen in
the past fifty.
Best overhead:
No corporation gets hit between the
eyes by the future... when they get hit, it
is always in the temple.

3
March 1993

�WHAT'S HAPPENING IN THE LIBRARY

/4ARCHIVES

·:..::: ...':\!/·

::;;(:_·_./ft ;;

: •.. Looking "tor pictures of Th~nder Bay.p1orie~:;~? :ih::: : : ?•
Chancellor Pater~n Library _Archi~es may h~ve just what youfte
searching for! Beside~ ~ous~ng papers from UniverSlfyfaculty;
departments and ad~tn1stration our.collection includes:photo~
graphs,:ledger~,.busmessrecords, manuscripts a:nd personal :
papers 1llustratingJnany aspects of local and regiqnal history..
. • One ofour larger collections is the Oscar Styffe•Collec;
tion. It has manuscripts, ledgers, a scrapbook and photographs
that document the operations of a family0owned forest products
company from the 1920s to the 1960s. •
• :c:&gt;' &gt;•i •
• Numerous Finnish ethnic collections are also located
here. !he l~rge~ come~ from theThunder Bay Finnish •• •,;.
Canadian H1stoncal Society. Spanning a periodthat strefohes
from t~e 1870s t~ 1970s,.these archives contain audio tapes; •
plays·mmanuscnpt, newspapers, journals, phoiographs and
other source materials relating tO.the· history of Finns in ••· .,
Northwestern .Ontario, especially irJimigrants who settled in
Jhunder Bay. ., . •·, • .• . -. • -.. . • -...:,: S·:•t- _ &gt;
• Students anq facultyalikewilifind the Archives;I\ '/ :.• •
excellent source. for originarresearch:materiaL •Presently .
located on the Library's f9urth floor, Archives will mov.e to the •
fifth floor iO May, 1993. For assistance in using these resources
please enquire at ttte information
de$k or.phon~' 343~
8302;0 - .
::_:-.:::
•.-:~:-: ·

ing curricula, are second degree undergraduate courses with
strong Northern Studies components that compress three years of
academic and clinical work into two intensive 11-month blocks.
Students have the option of taking a 14-week Northern Studies
block based at Lakehead University.
. _New opport~nities in ~T/PT are being created in sports
~ed1cine, preventive medicine, ergonomics, and in support of
independent community living for people with specific living
challenges. Program coordinators also note that more men are
applying for admission to the traditionally fem ale professions.

rJ

I ~BOOK REVIEW

lssumatuq, Learning from
the Traditional Wisdom of
the Canadian Inuit

ISSUMATUQ
LNrntng lrom hi
Tr»ilONI: He-,g WddOffl
OfN C.an.adlanlnull

by Kit Minor

_~llll

"I asked an elderly lnuk
what was important to her in life. .,,., .. --~She gazed at me for a long time
and began to speak in /nuktitut.
As we looked out over Hudson's
Bay towards a distant peninsula,
lf :..
she said, "Do you see that hill
=-"
over there?" I replied yes. She
continued, "Do you see the hill
beyond that?" I again said yes.
S~e then paused and with a smile asked, "And do you see the
hill beyond that?" I looked at her and said 'no'. She smiled and
said, "Yes, but we know it is there and if we join together we will
find it, together." We then talked for many hours of the many
struggles that her camp had endured during her life, and
throughout the_conversation she continually referred to the
group effort, with no reference to individual accomplishment. "
0

~

OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY and PHYSIOTHERAPY
DEGREE PROGRAMS TO DOUBLE ENROLMENT
Two recently-established degree programs in occupational therapy and physiotherapy (OT/PT) at McMaster and
Lakehead Universities will double in size to meet growing
demand.
The baccalaureate programs in OT/PT, will take 60
students in each program from the previous enrolment of 30
st~~ents. The OT/PT degree programs were funded by the
Ministry of Colleges and Universities and begun in September,
~ 990 to help address a serious shortage of qualified occupational and physiotherapists in Ontario. In line with the health
policy trend toward developing more community-based
services for health care consumers, OT/PT officials at
McMaster have decided to increase enrolment.
"With the recent announcement of increased enrolments
int~~ School of Occupational Therapy/Physiotherapy, we
ant1c1pate that the numbers of Occupational Therapy and
Phys_iotherapy students coming north to complete studies will
also increase. We also hope to see additional blocks of
academic studies available here as a result of the increased
enrolments in each of the Programmes. The Northern Studies
Stream of the Programmes offered at Lakehead is
endeavouring to prepare students with the required knowledge
and skills to practi?e in northern rural and remote areas," says
Sue Berry, Co-ordinator, Northern Studies Stream.
The school of OT/PT in the facuity of health sciences at
McMaster celebrated its first graduating class from the new
programs.in the fall of 1992. The degree programs, among only
a handful in the world to use self-directed, problem-based learn-

--

.
_. .
.

-lssumatuq
You donl have to be a member of the "helping" professions to enjoy Kit Minor's new book.
. Drawing_on research and 10 years' experience as a
~oc1al Worker !n the Arctic, Minor offers insight into the world
vie~ of the Inuit and covers topics such as survival, spiritual
beh~~s. shama~ism, the concept of two souls, ritual and taboos,
trad1t1onal healing, the art of silence, suicide, and the effects of
outsiders on the Inuit culture.
Minor's purpose is to describe a "culture-specific" design
to be used as a tool to assist helpers and social workers to
provid~ _more effective and culturally appropriate helping within
a spec1f1c culture.
.
The title,. lssumatuq, refers to a gaining of wisdom over
time and expenence. The book is published by Fernwood
Publishing and is being sold for $11.95 at the Alumni
Bookstore.Cl

4
AGORA

J

March 1993

J

�iiAA=l-i
DAVID CHALLEN

CYNTHIA STACEY
An explorer at heart, Cynthia
Stacey moved to Thunder Bay last
November from the scenic hills of
Gatineau, Quebec.
Now an Assistant Professor
with the School of Outdoor
Recreation, Parks and Tourism,
Cynthia teaches two courses on
campus as well as four Distance
Education Courses.
Originally from Nova Scotia,
Cynthia studied Recreation at
Acadia University in Halifax before
completing a Master's degree in an interdisciplinary program with
the Department of Landscape Architecture and the Resources
Development Centre of the University of Guelph. From there she
embarked on a PhD program at the University of Ottawa. Her
thesis? "Heritage ConseNation as an Expression of Community
Sustainability".
Cross-country skiing, travelling and generally "playing the
tourist" are the things this Maritimer enjoys. She is lying low
now until she finishes her dissertation, but has an eye on getting
involved with the "Friends of the Fort", the Local Architectural
ConseNation Advisory Committee (LACAC) and someday
visiting her students in Savant Lake.

cc

CONNIE HARTVIKSEN
Connie Hartviksen known to
many as the '1ish lady" in the Department of Biology made a move to the
Health Sciences Centre in September.
She is working with the Northern
Health Human Resources Research
Unit as a Research Associate.
Connie's responsibilities to the unit are
evolving everyday and include
overseeing the day-to-day activities of
the unit and facilitating on-going
research.
Connie has been involved with
research activities not only in Biology but across the university as
well. She filled in as Research Officer during a 6-month
secondment by Anne Klymenko and then worked part time as the
Special Projects Officer in the department.
Connie's move to the Research Unit was done with
considerable thought. "It offered new challenges and additional
opportunities." Another challenge Connie will be facing soon is
her enrolment in the Master of Education program at LU. Taking
the courses parttime, she hopes to complete the program in a
year and a half. Although her work and Lakehead University are
important to her, Connie's number one priority is her family. "With
both my husband's job (Ken Hartviksen, Director of the School of
Business) and mine, ours is a busy household". In the summer
the Hartviksens like to retreat to their remote family "cabin" for
some solitude. "It's so remote that we have to portage in".
Connie also likes to putter in the garden.

AGORA

Social Worker. Executive
Director. Policy Maker. David
Challen is all of these and now can
add "Assistant Professor" to the list.
Appointed to the Department of
Social Work last summer, he brings
a keen interest in LU's "ecological
approach" to community development .
Born and raised in Southern
Ontario, David took his BA at
McMaster University and his MSW
at the University of Manitoba. He has worked with the
Children's Aid Society in Brandon, Man.; as Executive Director
of Family SeNices in Sault Ste. Marie, and with the Ministry of
Community and Social SeNices, Vocational Rehabilitation
SeNices, in London, Ontario. When he left the Ministry in
1989, he began teaching at the University of Toronto and is
currently enrolled in the PhD program.
His thesis, ''The Development and Implementation of the
Young Offenders Act'', has had to take a back seat this year
because of a busy course load. Yet teaching duties have not
prevented him from keeping up with his fitness program
(running) or from collaborating with LU Professor Dennis
McPherson on a paper they presented last month at the
National Symposium on Community Economic Development in
Alberta.
David's wife, Mary, works in the Mammography
Department at the Victoria Hospital in London and they have
three children. To celebrate their 25th wedding anniversary
they are planning a hiking trip through the Smoky Mountains in
Tennessee.

Mary Wilkins, who joined the University in 1969 as supervisor of
data entry, was bid fond farewell at her early retirement party.
She lived through many changes including the steady
progression from one computer to another. • I think we're
keeping up and the network service is a good idea. · With her
husband she plans an active retirement. They love to travel and
are leaving for a European bus tour which will include Paris and
many exciting cities. Mary wants to thank everyone for coming
out to the retirement party. All the best Mary!!

5
March 1993

�DISTANT VOICES on TV Ontario (MAR. 30 • APR. 27)

WE'VE COME TIIlS
FAR...
NOW WE NEED YOUR

Distant Voices is TVO's acclaimed weekly half-hour series
focusing on the challenges and changes facing the north and its
people. The unique series explores current and topical northern
issues combined with pertinent and magnificent imagery from
the north.

HELP!

Tuesday, March 30, 9:30 p.m.
Dr. Jas. Spencer is an unlikely ambassador for Ontario's
north. A surgeon who has been practising in Fort Frances since
1968, he left England because he found himself feeling increasingly restricted and out-of-place within that country's medical
system. Dr. Spencer has a deep appreciation for the north and
especially Fort Frances, which he says had definite lifestyle
benefits that mitigate any professional sacrifices he has had to
make along the way.
Tuesday, April 6, 9:30 p.m.
Frank Beardy/Marion Morris Muskrat Dam is a small
reserve in northern Ontario which is trying to come to terms with
life in the 20th century, a life which includes substance abuse.
Marion Morris has been working as a counsellor and one of her
greatest gifts to the people of her community is the example she
has displayed in dealing with her own addictions. Frank Beardy,
Chief of the reserve, sees healing coming to his community by
the realization of some aspects of self-government, a situation
which is bringing back a pride stripped away by years of
government dependence. Personal and collective healing are
promised in both their examples.
Tuesday, April 13, 9:30 p.m.
Elizabeth Kouhi Author of a number of children's books
set in Northwestern Ontario, Elizabeth Kouhi is also a poet who
writes in the cadences and images of a beloved childhood
growing up in Lappe, a community settled by Finnish immigrants
at the turn of the century. Her characters are inspired by a
people bred to hardship, reserve, and great courage. Her writing
articulates a landscape that is as raw as it is mysterious.
Tuesday, April 20, 9:30 p.m.
Michael Jones is a kayaker and canoeist who was a
participant in the Lake Baikal/Lake Superior expeditions, an
exchange program between kayakers from Lake Superior and a
group originating from the Lake Bakail region in Russia. He is
also a conservation officer whose work and adventures on Lake
Superior have confirmed a passionate love for the lake whose
soul he confirms with eloquence and respect.
Tuesday, April 27, 9:30 p.m.
Mike Solski Seventy-five years old and a lifetime resident
of Coniston, just outside of Sudbury, Mike Solski holds the
dubious distinction of being the only Canadian mayor to end his
term on an assassination attempt. Never here you say? As well
as his tumultuous political career, he has worked as a miner and
a union organizer in the days when mines were what he has
defined as "hell on earth".Q

Dinner Theatre Evening
with Baritone Sax
Musician Del Dako

Sunday, April 4th. 1993
The Outpostl.akehead University
6:30 pm
Alexander Mackenzie and the 1993 Expedition Voyageurs invite you to attend a musical
evening which includes songs and dances by the
voyageurs and a musical trio featuring Del Dako, a
popular baritone sax player from Toronto.
Chicken Kiev with a vegetarian option will
be served in conjunction with a cash bar.

Proceeds from the evening will go to
the 1993 Canada-Sea-to--Sea
Expeditions.
Tickets are available at LUSU or from Peter
Labor, ext. 8076. Make cheques payable to
Lakehead University please. Tickets may also be
purchased from the voyageurs who will visit offices
on the afternoon of Monday, March 29.
A cash donation of $10 in lieu of
ticket purchase would be appreciated.

$40/coupl.e, $ 2 5 / ~
The Mackenzie Expedition departs Thunder Bay on
April 28 for the final leg of the voyage across Canada. The
Expedition leaves Peace River, Alberta mid-May and will
arrive at Mackenzie Rock, near Bella Coo/a, British Columbia
on July 22 - exactly 200 years to the day that Mackenzie
arrived there. The brigade, made up of 24 LU students will
paddle about 2000 kilometres and walk over 350 kilometres
to reach their final destination. Plans are in the works to make
the arrival at Bella Coo/a the biggest celebration the town has
ever seen. Q
•

Peace River representatives Adele Boucher and Arlene
Staicesku present a $1500 cheque for the expedition to Dr. Bob
Rosehart and expedition leader Peter Labor in mid-March.

6
AGORA

March 1993

:)

�CONTACT NUMBERS:

RESEARCH
NEWS

~

Director: Dr. Connie Nelson
ext. 8793
Research Officer: Anne Klymenko
ext. 8223
Health Research Officer: Kelly Morris 343·2131
Graduate Studies Assistant: Lynn Gollat ext. 8785
Research Secretary: Lynn Wilson
ext. 8283

New Fax Number:

346-n49

MARCH 1993

CARP RESEARCHERS DEVELOPING A PREDICTIVE
MODEL FOR CULTURAL HERITAGE RESOURCES
by Vonnie Cheng
''There aren't any gold idols in the
bush," said Dr. Scott Hamilton, Department
of Anthropology. He and his colleagues at
CARP, of course, knew that before they set
out last summer to comb the Canadian
bush garden for artifacts of native people
300 to 9,000 years ago. Most of the
artifacts collected so far are from the Stone
Age •· stones shaped and intended to be
used as tools, stone chips from the tool·
making process, and pottery fragments.
The field survey, to be repeated again (and
again as required) this summer, is a crucial
step in the development of a predictive
11odel for assessing heritage resource
potential in forested areas.
CARP (Centre for Archaeological
Resource Prediction) was established in
June, 1991, by Lakehead University in
recognition of the need to better assess
areas with archaeological resource
potential. Members of the research team
there include Dr. Hamilton (Director), Linda
Larcombe (Research Coordinator), Luke
Dalla Bona (Project Supervisor), and Grant
Clarke (Crew Chief). The field crew this
year will comprise of 6 L.U. students and 9
high school cooperative education stu•
dents. The three-year predictive modelling
project is being conducted for the Ontario
Ministry of Natural Resources. Additional
assistance is provided by the Ontario
Ministry of Culture and Communications
and the Ontario Ministry of Northern
Development and Mines.
How does one go about developing a
computerized model to mimic prehistoric
land use in order to predict heritage
resources locations in today's forests?
Well, since July 1991, CARP has been
actively collecting and digitizing data from a
variety of map sources. Masses of

~

1

Research News

ethnohistoric, ethnographic, historic, and
archaeological literature were reviewed to
establish a link between the present-day
inhabitants/users (hunters, gatherers,
fishers) of the boreal forest and their
Scott
prehistoric counterparts. A detailed cata•
Hamilton
logue of historic forts and fur trade posts was
constructed from primary and secondary
The final phase of the three-year
historic documents to supplement records of research project involves repeated field
known heritage resource locations and to
testing, reevaluation, reformulation, and
help the CARP researchers make inferences further field testing. Field work is
about the prehistoric people's preferred site
essential to test the validity of the
locations for hunting, camping, plant
predictive model but it is a painstaking
gathering, etc. Geological/geomorphological process to say the least. Even in the
literature, geological maps, aerial photos,
study areas where the forest is being
and independent research reports were also actively harvested, members of the
researched to gain a better understanding of survey team have to be equipped with a
the geomorphological and post-glacial
GPS (global positioning system) device
history and its relevance to prehistoric land
to help identify not only the location of
use activities.
the archaeological sites but also their
Then comes the '1ricky" part •• to
own location on the landscape. Last
decide which of the multitude of variables to
year, the field crew covered 32
include in the predictive model and rank
.kilometres of scarified land hunting for
them by their importance to the ancient
artifacts which are hardly distinguishable,
people in their site selection. Weighting
to the untrained eye, from the other
schemes have to be developed for the
stones in the area
calculation of the predictive model and for
The prototype of the predictive
data manipulation by means of advanced
model, to be developed by 1994, will be
microcomputer wizardry. Variables such as
fully tested and evaluated by an exten•
proximity to water, lay of the land, slope of
sive field program. It will not, however,
the terrain, soil drainage, prime game types
have all the "bells and whistles"
and their habitats, for instance, may be
necessary for direct implementation into
included in the preliminary model based on
the MNR's land development system.
the cyclical movements of the prehistoric
Dr. Hamilton hopes that more funding
hunters and gatherers. During the winter
will be available at that time to enable
months, they often had to move further and
CARP to continue with the refinement
further inland along navigable rivers and
and implementation process. Ultimately,
streams in search of animal and plant food
the predictive model will be used as a
supplies whereas, in the summer, they would planning tool for cultural managers and
return to congregate at the mouth of main
heritage planners to better address the
waterways to take advantage of the fish
heritage resource concerns in the
resources.
environmental assessment process.

1
March 1993

�DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

NSERC RESEARCH RESULTS

• almost $900,000 for 39 researchers

Dr. S.M. Easa - "Highway geometric design for safety".
Dr. K.D. Eigenbrod - "Measurement of pore water pressures in
)
freezing and thawing fine grained soils".
Dr. S.A. Mirza • Strength and stiffness criteria for composite steelconcrete beam-columns".
Dr. U.S. Panu - "Development of streamflow data in-filling and
streamflow forecasting procedures based on pattern recognition
concepts".

The Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council
recently .released the results of the 1993-94 Operating and
Equipment Grants Competition. The Office of Research and
Graduate Studies is pleased to report that thirty-nine NSERC
eligible researchers at Lakehead University were awarded grants
totalling $884,112. Although the figure is slightly lower than last
year, the success rate in the operating grants increased to 83%,
from 77%. Approximately 34% of NSERC eligible faculty members hold NSERC grants.
NSERC continues to claim that increasing numbers of
researchers are applying to the Council for limited research
dollars. This year, the situation is exasperated with the Federal
budget announcement that the expected 4% increase would not
accrue to the Research Councils. The Office of Research and
Graduate Studies would like to commend all researchers who
applied to this year's competition. In the operating grants competi·
tion, two of Lakehead's new researchers were successful in
receiving operating grants. They are: Dr. Q.M. Meng, Department
of Mechanical Engineering and Dr. Y. Yao, Department of
Mathematical Sciences.
The successful researchers in this year's operating and
equipment grants competition (new grants and renewals) are as
follows:

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Dr. Q.M. Meng • "Control aspects of the coordination of multiple
robots with flexible joints/links and dynamic uncertainties".
Dr. K. Natarajan • "Aspects of discrete time periodic control
systems".

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Dr. H.T. Saliba - "Experimental and theoretical free vibration
analysis of thin plates with various shapes, boundary conditions
and complicating factors".
Dr. A. Sedov • "Ultrasonic transducer and flaw modelling for nondestructive evaluation applications".
Dr. B. Singh • "Scaling criteria for jet cutting of oil sands".

SCHOOL OF FORESTRY
Dr. W.H. Parker - "Focal point seed zones and adaptive variation of
North American conifers".

DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGY

DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY

Dr. G.J. Borradaile - "Rock physics and deformation".
Dr. P.W. Fralick - "Paleogeographical interpretation of archean
sedimentary sequences in Northwestern Ontario".
Dr. R.H. Mitchell - "Petrology and Geochemistry of kimbe~ites and
alkaline rocks" and an equipment grant for a "Microanalytical
system".

Dr. R. Freitag • "History of the North American Cicindelidae".
Dr. M.W. Lankester • "Parasite Diseases of Northern Ungulates".
Dr. L. Malek • "Dry Seed Proteasome and Related Proteins".
Dr. D. Morris • "Habitat selection, population dynamics and
community structure of northern vertebrates".
Dr. R.J. Omeljaniuk • "Fish pituitary neurohormone actions,
signalling mechanisms, and receptor regulation"

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

Dr. T.M. Garver• "Hydrodynamic and structural studies of
selective lignin macromolecular transformations"
Dr. A.N. Hughes and Dr. D.G. Holah • "Reactions of transition
metal salts and complexes with hydroborate and other reducing
agents".
Dr. S.D. Kinrade • "Chemistry of aqueous Aluminosilicates and
associated metal systems".
Dr. M. Rappon • "Photoinduced reactions of dyes".
Dr. N.A. Weir • "Studies of photodegradation of polymers".

Dr. W.R. Allaway • "The moment problem on disjoint sets and
orthogonal polynomials"
Dr. M.W. Benson - "Parallel iterative methods".
Dr. C.C. Graham • "Research in harmonic analysis".
Dr. C.T. Hoang -"Recognition and optimization algorithms for perfect
graphs".
Dr. X. Li• "Distributed logic programming".
Dr. T. Miao -"Amenability of locally compact groups and properties of
the Fourier algebra".
•
Dr. Y. Yao - "Design and implementation of adaptive information
retrieval systems" and an equipment grant for a "Workstation".

DEPARTMENT OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS

Dr. L.J. Garred • "Urea sensor for urea kinetic modelling and
erythropoietin studies".
Dr. I. Nirdosh - "Removal and Immobilization of thorium-230
present in uranium mill solutions".
Dr. V.R. Puttagunta • "Generalized one-parameter correlation for
crude oils, hot water slurrying of oil sands".

Dr. M.H. Hawton • "Fermion-boson interactions as dispersion forces/
physics of absorbed water".
Dr. W.J. Keeler • "Raman spectroscopy studies of CdMnTe-based
heterojunctions"
Dr. W.M. Sears• "Electrical and Optical properties of wide band gap
semiconductors".
Dr. V.V. Paranjape • "Research in solid state physics".

DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY

More . . .

Research News

2
March 1993

�SCHOOL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION

Dr. M.F. Wesner - "Mechanisms of complex colour perception".

REDRESSING THE IMBALANCE: Health Human Resources in
Rural and Northern Communities. Sponsored by the Northern Health
Human Resources Research Unit (NHHRRU), October21-24, 1993,
Valhalla Inn, Thunder Bay, Ontario. Deadline for submission of
Abstracts is April 30, 1993. Foradditional information, please contact
Connie Hartviksen, NHHRRU at 343-2135.

RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES

GRADUATE AWARDS

AMERICAN FOUNDATION OF AIDS RESEARCH (AMFAR)
The American Foundation of AIDS Research (AmFAR) invites you
to submit a letter of intent for projects in biomedical, humanistic,
and social sciences research relevant to AIDS. The program has
three levels of support:

Canadian Library Association Scholarships &amp; Grants
Deadline: May 1
Amount: 4@ $1,000 to $2,500
Various Graduate Scholarships and Graduate Research Grants are
available in a continuing tradition of commitment to excellence in
library education and advancement of continuing research in the field
of library and information science.
Applications available from the Office of Research and Graduate
Studies.

Dr. D.J. Weeks - "Salient features cooling operations in response
selection performance".

DEPARTMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY

1) Research Grants provide investigators with up to U.S.$50,000 in
direct costs for one year in support of AIDS related biomedical and
Social Science research.
2) Small Travel Grants provide investigators up to U.S. $5,000 for
short term study or training at another institution. Funds are for travel,
per diem, and housing.
3) Scholar Awards provide grants up to $102,000 of salary and
benefits for three years to researchers with two to three years of
post-doctoral experience. AmFAR Letter of Intent due Tuesday,
April 13, 1993.

AMERICAN FOUNDATION OF AIDS RESEARCH
(AMFAR)/PAEDIATRIC AIDS FOUNDATION (PAF)
The American Foundation of AIDS Research and the
"laediatric AIDS Foundation (PAF) invites you to submit a letter of
intent for research projects having a direct relevance to paediatric
AIDS and its related issues. There are three types of grants
available.
1) Paediatric Research Grants provides investigators with up to
U.S. $65,000 in direct costs for one year, renewable for up to one
additional year.
2) Paediatric Short-term Grants provides up to U.S. $5,000 to
travel and short-term study at another institution.
3) Special Two-year Renewable Paediatric Scholar Awards . .
provides up to $66,000 of salary support for two years to p~ed1atnc
researchers with two to three years of post-doctoral expenence.
AmFAR/PAF Letter of Intent due Tuesday, April 13, 1993.

Northern Bursary Program: Deadline: June 1
Sponsored bythe Ontario Ministry of Community and Social Services,
this Program offers financial assistance to post-secondary students
pursuing careers in specialized social services. A~plications available
from the Office of Research and Graduate Studies.
Economics Graduate Scholarship: Deadline: June 1
Amount: 1@ $500
Awarded to ahigh-ranking student who !s eitherentering o~continu!ng
in the graduate program in Economics. For further information
contact the Chair of the Department of Economics.
Hugh Douglas Hennessy Memorial Award in Economics
Deadline: June 1 - Amount: 1@$300
Awarded to the student achieving the highest overall average in the
four core, theory courses completed during the first year of studies in
the graduate program in Economics.
Application should be made in the form of a letter to the Chair of the
De artment of Economics.

ONTARIO MINISTRY OF HEALTH
The deadline date for the OMOH Health Care Systems
Research Program is still undecided. The Ministry will finalize the
deadline date for the next competition after the provincial budQet is
announced. Also, at this time, it is undecided whether there will be
a new guideline book and new application forms for th~ 93/94 .
competition. That will be decided when the next deadline date Is
announced.

UPCOMING CONFERENCES
LEARNED SOCIETIES CONFERENCE- May 30 to June 13, 1993,
Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario Canada

Research News

International Studellts Day celebrated the amazing diversity
at Lakehead University. Left to right, graduate students from
China(Education and English): Jianlin Shao, Xioyu Wu and
3 Au Ming Zhang

March 1993

�LSB Leakey Foundation: General Grants• August 15, &amp; January 2,

UPCOMING DEADLINES

1994;

Franklin Mosher Baldwin Fellowship· January 2, 1994.
National Research Council • Laboratories Research Associateship:
• Open.
...
Ontario Ministry of Health • Nursing Innovation Fund • January 1,
May 1, September 1;
Health Research Grants (May 1 cancelled!, November 1),
Feasibility Studies (Open), Formulation Grants (Open), Information
Studies (May 1 and November 1), Workshops and Conferences
(Open).
Risk Research Institute, University of Waterloo· June 15,
October 15.
Secretary of State: Canadian Studies Directorate • Open.
SEED Wage Subsidy Program· March 12.
SHASTRI lndo-Canadian Institute: Collaborative Research
Program in the Social Sciences and the Humanities • (Letter of
Intent) • March 31.
SHASTRI lndo-Canadian Institute Fellowship Competition
• June 30.
Supply and Services Canada: Environmental Innovation Program •
Open.
United States Embassy Grants in American Studies • September 1
Wildlife Habitat Canada • Habitat Conservation, Restoration and
Enhancement Projects (March 15 and September 15);
Communication and Education Projects (March 15 and September
15); Research Projects (March 1). World Wildlife Fund (Wildlife
Toxicology Research Program)· November 15 and April 15.

SENATE RESEARCH COMMITTEE DEADLINES
NSERC and SSHRC Conference Travel· May 15 NSERC
Research Travel• May 15.
LU-MCMASTER NORTHERN ONTARIO HEALTH RE·
SEARCH GRANTS· May 3.

NSERC Programs
Bilateral Exchange Program· March 1 and October 15
NSERC/SSHRC Chairs in the Management of Technological
Change • July 1.
Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships • June 1 and December 1.
University-Industry Research Partnerships Program • Open.
International Collaborative Research Grants· October 15 &amp;
March 1.
International Scientific Exchange Awards· October 15 &amp; March 1.
Scientific Publication Grants • April 15 and October 1.
Strategic Grants· April 15.

SSHRC Programs
Aid to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in Canada • July 1,
November 1, April 1.
NSERC/SSHRC Chairs in the Management of Technological
Change • July 1.
Strategic Partnership Development Grants • November 1, January
15, April 15.
Strengthening of Specialized Research Collection • April 1.
International Summer Institutes Program • April 1.

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP
OPPORTUNITIES

OTHER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
Agriculture and Food, Ministry of: Research Program· May 3.
American Foundation for Aids Research/Paediatric AIDS
Foundation· April 13.
Association of Commonwealth Universities • Development
Fellowships· May 31.
AUCC: Professional Partnerships Program with Central and
Eastern Europe • Open
CBIE: Partners in Progress for Central and Eastern Europe • Open
Canadian Nurses Foundation Research Grants Program • June 15.
Canadian Studies and Special Projects Directorate 1993-94 (April
1, 1993 and November 1, 1993).
CIDA Professional Awards• April 30, 1993.
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/Bursaries •
January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1.
Forestry Canada: NODA • April 5.
Health and Welfare Canada/MAC • AIDS Research Program •
March 15 and September 15;
Joint Fellowships for AIDS Postdoctoral Fellowships • April 1 and
November 15.
Health and Welfare Canada: NHRDP • Deadline changed to
October 1, 1993, but NHRDP will also accept applications from
June 1st onward to accommodate applicants who found the earlier
date more convenient; Career Awards· July 31.
Conferences and Workshops -six months prior to the event.
International Human Frontier Science Program • September 30.

J

Government of Canada Awards • Deadlines vary by country CIDA
Young Researchers Award • Open CIDA Awards for Canadians·
September 8, 1993 deadline cancelled. Next deadline for
applications will be February 15, 1994.

The Office of Research and Graduate Studies, in
conjunction with the Office of Information Services, is asking all
faculty to share interesting.research stories to feature in the
RESEARCH NEWS. We would like to hear from you if you are
currently involved in innovative research, have attended an
interesting conference, are collaborating with industry or the
community or if you would like to profile your research expertise. RESEARCH NEWS enjoys an audience of approximately
2000 and can be a valuable vehicle for communicating your
research endeavours to the community at large.
For further research information call Anne Klymenko at
ext. 8223 or drop by the Office of Research and Graduate
Studies. For information about Foundations, call Jo-Anne
Silverman, Foundations Officer at ext. 891 Oor drop by Alumni J)
House.
1j

4
Research News

March 1993

�APPOINTMENTS, PRESENTATIONS, PUBLICATIONS, PEOPLE
APPOINTMENTS

PUBLICATIONS

Dr. Barbara Kronberg, Department of Geology, has
been elected to the Quetico Foundation. A major objective of
the Foundation will be to raise money for the proposed Quetico
Environmental Research Centre, which could be networked into
the international Global Watch program.

Dr. Said Easa, Professor of Civil Engineering, authored
an article, entitled "Smooth Boundary Approximation for
Computing Area of Irregular Region" in the Journal of Surveying
Engineering, American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 119, No.
2, 1993. This paper reviews existing methods for computing
irregular areas, such as a tract of land bounded by a stream
shoreline, and develops a method that combines the advantages and avoids the reservations of existing methods. The
proposed method provides a simple, direct formula for accurately computing the area using a smooth mathematical
function.

Dr. Michael A. Bozek, Dr. Timothy R. Meyer, Dr. Arthur
R. Rodgers, and Mr. Laird Van Damme have been appointed
Adjunct Professors in the School of Forestry for the period July
1, 1993 to June 30, 1996.
Dr. Michael A. Bozek, Dr. Arthur R. Rodgers, and Dr.
Thomas M. K. Song have been appointed Adjunct Professors in
the Department of Biology for the pi;iriod July 1, 1993, to June
30, 1996.
Mr. Glenn Mossop, conductor of the Thunder Bay
Symphony Orchestra has been appointed Professional
Associate in the Department of Music for the period July 1, 1993
to June 30, 1996.

PRESENTATIONS
Dr. William T. Melnyk, Department of Psychology, gave
a presention February 26 at the St. Francis Hotel, San Francisco, CA, to the Association of State and Provincial Psychology
Boards (responsible for regulating the practice of Psychology in
each State and Province). Dr. Melnyk has been on the Ontario
Board for 11 years. His presentation was, Custody and Access
Assessments: A Pro-active Approach, based on his own
experiences as a practitioner and from his experience in Board
Disciplinary Hearings.

(

Dr. David Lynes, Department of Sociology, attended the
National Roundtable on Aboriginal Health and Social Issues,
sponsored by the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples from
March 10-12 in Vancouver. Dr. Lynes participated in roundtable
discussions on various topics, including Holistic Health Strategies and the role of non-Aboriginal institutions in the realization
of community and health objectives.
Dr. Darlene Steven, Associate Professor, School of
Nursing, prepared and presented a brief on behalf of the
Gerontology Study Group to the Standing Committee on Social
Development. The brief was titled "Bill 101: Long-Term Care".
She also presented a workshop on "Patient Classification
Systems" to nurse managers and the Nursing Practice Commit·
tee at Lake of the Woods Hospital. The Nursing Department will
be implementing the tool developed for the General Hospital of
Port Arthur by the researcher. The instrument is unique in that it
incorporates staffing and documentation.
As well, Dr. Steven was invited to participate in a two-day
workshop for nurse managers at La Verendrye Hospital, Fort
Frances. The topic of discussion was Continuous Quality
Improvement".

PEOPLE
Fayek M. Ishak, Professor Emeritus, Department of En·
glish, who had his entries published in The Coptic Encycl?pedi~,
has received a request from the Research Centre of Saudi Arabia
to join apanel of experts to translate The World Book Encyclopedia
into Arabic.
Professor Ishak has been working for the last three years
on a manuscript that deals with the Devotions and Prayers of the
Canonical Hours which were introduced to the Christian world by
the Coptic Church of Alexandria in the middle of the 2nd century
A.O. Over the years, some parts of the Horologion (Book containing the Offices of the Canonical Hours) were lost and others were
changed into prose. In lshak's new bilingual edition, released last
December, the missing parts were re-introduced and the prose text
was re-moulded into the nuances of a poetic cast.
These Prayers are used in the Armenian, Coptic, Greek,
Romanian, Russian, Syrian and Ukrainian Orthodox churches.

It was old home week at the Open House for the renovated Health
Centre. Professor Margaret Page, after whom the centre was named,
was a special guest andgot together with staff for a photograph. Left
to right: Jessie Sutherland, Sheri Mosher, Sandi Covino, Rosemary
McFall, Margaret Page, Pat Coates, Dianne Christie.

C
AGORA

Dr. A. Sedov, Professor, Department of Mechanical
Engineering is the author of two recently published papers.
"Ultrasonic scattering of flat bottom hole in immersion testing: an
analytical model", Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
92, pp 478-486 (1192) and "A focussed beam/scatterer model
for ultrasonic reference standards". Review of Progress in
Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, 12A, 0.0. Thompson
and D.E. Chimenti, Eds., Plenum Press, New York, pp.925-931
(1993). Both papers were co-authored with Dr. L.W. Schmer of
Iowa State University.

7March 1993

�CAMPAIGN UPDATE

Left, Dr. Irene Dawyosyr &amp;
1992 Alumni Award recipient
Gordon Keeler. Rt., Jennifer
Morrison, Presidential Award
winner, addresses donors on
behalf of award recipients.

Scholarship recipient says "thanks" to donors
On behalf of my fellow scholarship and award recipients I would like to
thank the donors of the scholarship program and Lakehead University for their
support of excellence. You have provided me, as well as many other students,
the opportunity to further our educations.
To begin, I'd like to tell you a little bit about myself and my studies here
at Lakehead. My name is Jennifer Morrison and I grew up in a small Northwest•
em Ontario town called Geraldton. I am a first-year student in the Concurrent
Education program, majoring in mathematics. I am the recipient of several
Lakehead University scholarships and would like to say that the University's
scholarship offer was a significant factor in my decision to study here. As well,
Lakehead's quality of education and superb concurrent education program were
also very important.
I am the youngest of three children with two older brothers going
through University. My parents were able to help my brothers financially but by
the third child were unable to contribute in the same way. I have always worked,
and at times held two part-time jobs. The fact is, for many students, summer or
part-time employment does not often pay well enough and in these tough
economic times, there are fewer employment opportunities. Thus the scholarship program is extremely important. I was an honour student throughout high
school and spent a great deal of time on my studies. I also participated in many
school clubs, councils and sports and travelled throughout the region and
Canada representing my school at various events. Scholarship students are not
just bookworms. As a scholarship recipient, I feel my hard work has been
rewarded in a big way. Nevertheless, the pursuit of excellence despite any
monetary gain has always been my goal. Many students are encouraged to
strive harder in hopes of receiving a scholarship. Recognition and financial
assistance are very powerful motivators.
The costs of tuition, accommodations, books, food, bus and phone calls
home quickly add up. University is expensive! The first few months away from
home were a little hard but I've quickly settled in and I'm loving my time here at
Lakehead and in the city of Thunder Bay. Once again, thank you all for your
generosity and your continuous support.
JENNIFER MORRISON, 1st Year
Student BAIBEd

. ----C
Mr. Marv Detweiler,
above, Northwestern
Business Centre
Manager for the Royal
Bank, addressed the
audience on behalf of
the corporate donors.

J)

Left, Lyla Rathbone,
right, got involved in the
fundraising plan for the
Music and Visual Arts
Campaign co-chaired by
Annette Augustine.
Right, Joe Logozzo and
John Noyes, are longtime University donors.

8
AGORA

March 1993

�C

(

THE GHANA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
LITERACY PROJECT: Lakehead University and
Confederation College join forces with two
universities in Ghana

THE EVOLUTION OF A SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL

The Ghana Environmental Management Literacy Project,
f~nded by th~ Canadian International Development Agency, is a
f1ve-ye~rpro1~ct,_comprising a four-way institutional linkage. The
Canadian mst1tut1ons are Lakehead University and Confederation
College, both of which are located in Thunder Bay, Ontario. The
developing country institutions (DCls) are the University of Science and Technology, located at Kumasi in Northern Ghana and
the University of Ghana, Legan Campus, near the capital city of
Accra.
.
The project is designed to establish a core group of university_ed_ucato~ in environmental management and adult literacy; to
assist mcurnculum development and teaching practices in natural
resources management and forestry at the post-secondary level·
to assist in organizing and implementing a continuing education:
adv~nced forestry program for practising foresters; to train commu_nity leaders and p~ovide thetechnical support for sustaining the
delivery of community-based environmental management and
litera~y training. The project will enhance the capacity of the DC ls
to deliver programs in literacy training designed assist the local
communities in combating the problems of severe environmental
degradation.
The project's strength lies not only inthe inter-disciplinary
nature of the work, but in theopportunity for direct interface with the
local communities through the establishment of four pilot project
areas for community-based demonstration forests and adult literacy training programs. Each pilot project area, one of which will
be Bunkpurugu - the community in Northern Ghana which is
twinned with Thunder Bay, will comprise several communities
wo~ngon arange of community-based land-management projects
designed to combat problems of deforestation and erosion.
. In conjunction with ~raining in land-use planning and conseryat1on methods community members will receive literacy training
m the context of environmental issues. Local residents will be
~ctively i_nvolved in~~e land-use planning process, they will provide
information on trad1t1onal land-use patterns which will contribute to
the establishment of acomprehensive GIS/Remote Sensing database for the region. To ensure the continuation of this work the
project will provide training in GIS/RS as well as the equipment
necessary for carrying out this essential work.
. The proje~ will enhance the overall capacity of the DCls to
dehve~ co!llmurnty-ba~ed programs, and monitor land-use patterns, 1t will also contnbute to the establish a community-based
network. for environm~ntal management and ltteracy training.
There 'h'.111 be opportunity for local leaders to share their experiences with each other and, to bring theirsuggestions and concerns
to the Ghana-Management Committee at the joint-meetings which
will take place semi-annually.a

Annual meetings of the North American Moose Conference
a_nd Work~hop_began in 1963 and a brief summary of events was
circulated m,:n1meographed form. The first formal publication of
The Proceedings followed the fifth meeting in Alaska in 1968.
Regular annual issues were not produced until 1972 (considered
Vol. 8). The new name Alces was adopted for the journal in 1981
(Vol. 17) and the present double-column format was begun in 1988
(Vol. 24). The majority of manuscripts still arise from the Annual
Meeting but an increasing proportion are submitted year-round
from researchers in Canada, U.S.A., Norway, Sweden, Finland,
Germany, Russia, and China. All submissions are peer reviewed
before acceptance.
The "moose journal" has been produced in the Lakehead
U_nive_rsity Print Shop since 1978 (Vol. 14), initially under the
direction of Bob Cornell, and since 1988, in the skilled hands of
Stan Nemec. The first permanent editor was Harold Cumming,
School of Forestry, LU (1978-82), followed by Patrick Karns
Minnesota Department of Natural Resource (1983-85). Currently
Murray Lankester, Department of Biology, LU, and Tim
Timmermann, Ontario MNR, Thunder Bay share the editorial
responsibility (1986 -present). The newformat was made possible
with the word processing skills of Linda Siczkar, formerly of the L.U.
Graphics Department, who has formatted manuscripts received
from authors on diskette since 1988.
Each year, 400 copies are printed and sent to over 200
institutional, government, and personal subscribers. Off-prints of
individual articles can be purchased by authors. Sales of current
and back issues have been handled by Mary Melnyk at the
Lakehead University Bookstore for the past 15 years and Ralph
Mauro of the Business Office ably watched over the "Moose Book
Account". The journal is self-supporting wtth the occasional
donation from hosting jurisdictions and individuals. As of 1992
(Vol. 28) a page charge has been instituted to cover rising production costs of about $8500/year.
Three International Meetings of moose biologists have been
held (Quebec City, Canada '73; Uppsala, Sweden '84; Syktyvkar,
Russia'90). Lakehead University Print Shop re-printed the volume
resulting from the Quebec City meeting and printed the proceedings of the Russian meeting as Alces Suppl. 1, '92.0

Alces: A Journal Devoted to the Biology and Management of Moose
(Alces alces) (edited and published at Lakehead University since
1978)

'Moose crew·. Standing left to right, Tim Timmermann, Murra'f
Lankester, Ralph Mauro, Sitting left to right, Mary Melnyk Stan
Nemec, Unda Siczkar.
'

AGORA

March 1993

�WILL YOUR

PENSION PLAN
BY WIM BAARSCHERS

Like all members of the pension board, I received the
end-of-year performance report on our pension fund(s) some
time in February. With this performance report came an
appendix which I believe may interest you.
The good news is that the fund(s) have done very well in
1992. The report submitted by our investment managers
(Sceptre Investment Counsel Ltd.) showed a return for the year
of 9% while the median for Canadian pension funds for 1992 is
estimated at 5.9%. Over the last four years, the return of our
fund(s) was 10.5% (median 9.8%). That is good news and it
would appear that your money is well looked after.
The appendix which Sceptre enclosed is not cheerful
reading, but it is worth your attention. Considering our fund's
performance, our investment managers obviously know their job
and we would be well advised to pay attention to what they have
to say. Our Vice-President (Administration), Fred Poulter
agreed with me that this message deserves a wider audience
and arranged for Sceptre's permission to reproduce their
message. Here it is.
"Industry cannot be restored, people cannot be put back
to work, banks cannot be kept open, human suffering cannot be
cared for if the government itself is bankrupt. The great human
values, for a/1...rest upon the unimpaired credit of
the ...government." President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Oct, 1933
The fact that Canada and many other Western nations
are facing a major government debt crisis is now widely
accepted even though most people find it difficult to quantify
how serious a problem it really is and what it means to them
personally. The numbers are so staggering that they have
become almost incomprehensible and are seldom presented in
a fashion in which we can visualize the total picture. Our best
efforts at analyzing the puzzle may lack some precision but if we
have erred, we believe it is because we have been too conservative in identifying government debt obligations. At no point for
example did we attempt to include such indirect debts as public
service pension plans which currently total $81 billion for our
federal government and which are increasing at a recent rate of
$6 billion per annum.
In examining the Canadian government debt problem, we
have added together the outstanding obligations of our federal,
provincial and municipal governments as well as crown corporations. With each level of government attempting to lay off a
portion of their costs to a lower level, it is important to look at
total government debt.
In 1981, Canada's gross domestic product was $356
billion dollars and the outstanding debt obligations of our
governments totalled $21 4 billion. At that point intime, our
debts were 60% of our overall economic activity (GDP). Over

1
AGORA

the 10 years to 1991, our economic output increased 6.6% per
annum to $674 billion while our governments' outstanding
obligations rose 11.3% per annum to $616 billion or 93% of
GDP. To place these numbers in a somewhat different perspective, in 1981 the various governments had issued on behalf of
each employed Canadian $19,611 of debt. By 1991, that figure
had risen to $50,800 and by 1992 it was $54,600.
Despite government protestations that everything within
their power is being done to cut spending and to become fiscally
responsible, once again this year is expected to see another
combined deficit of in excess of $54 billion. In the fourth quarter
of 1990, 24 cents of every dollar raised by governments was
required to pay the interest on their outstanding obligations.
With the very substantial decline in interest rates since 1990, this
figure has recently declined to 22.2 cents but with interest rates
already down substantially and with total debt continuing to
escalate rapidly, the future direction will be up once again. The
cost of paying for past excesses has reached a level that is
proving a major impediment to governments' ability to service
existing programs much less undertake new initiatives to cushion
the impact of the current recession and to get our economy
moving forward once again.
Increasingly over recent years Canada has turned to
foreign markets to finance a substantial portion of our debts.
Foreign investors currently hold approximately $262 billion of
Canada's debt. This in turn translates into $21,436 per employed person up from just over $6,400 ten years ago. Canadians are losing control of their own destiny. Not only can't we
afford to pay back the money we owe international investors but
we must pursue interest rate policies that bear little relation to
the underlying fundamentals of our domestic economy. These
high rate policies are necessary to maintain the existing foreign
investment in Canada's debt markets and to continue to attract
an additional $30 billion to cover our current account shortfall.
This shortfall is equivalent to almost 5% of our GDP and
highlights the fact that Canadians in total are currently spending
5% more than our economy can support.
Taxes in Canada by all levels of government including
social insurance costs have risen from approximately 31% of
GDP in 1970 to 38% in 1992. Given that tax revenues are
insufficient to cover expenditures, it is estimated that taxes as a
proportion of GDP would have to rise to 44% in order to maintain
a balanced budget at the current level of government programs.
Can we really expect that government can continue to be half of
our entire economic output and that we will be able to maintain
our existing standard of living? We have placed ourselves in a
debt bind wherein we lack the financial capability to enable our
corporations to invest in the productive assets necessary to
ensure long term non-inflationary economic growth. Rather than
being re-invested into our own economy, an increasing proportion of debt servicing is being paid abroad as our net foreign
indebtedness continues to escalate.
It is all well and good to say that the situation is out of
control but what are the solutions for Canada The time to attack
deficits is during periods of economic expansion not periods of
major contraction. We missed our opportunity during the robust
1980s but take some encouragement from the fact that the
Federal and several Provincial governments are attempting to
adually bring the situation under control.

0

March 1993

�.tlULAST WRITES by Katherine Shedden
What are the potential solutions? The ones that are often
proposed are an increase in income taxes, an increase in the
GST, afreeze in social programs or a major reduction in many
of our existing services such as health care. To be realistic, the
solutions are so painful and sensitive that no politician would
touch them. The best we can hope for is a greater public
appreciation of the problem and reduced expectations concern•
ing what our governments are able to do for us. In the short run
we must stabilize the problem through employing a mixture of
the various solutions outlined above. Politicians can be
expected to take the path of least resistance raising some taxes
and reducing some services. Such policies will lead to continued pressure on the Canadian dollar and a reduction in our
standard of living but are essential if we are to avoid a serious
financial crisis in the noMoo-distanrfuture.
Once the situation is stabilized and the economy begins
to expand more in line with its potential, we must attack the
problem with realistic long-term solutions. We must gradually
reduce our reliance on the government and we must redirect
existing government programs in a co-operative effort with
business, labour and individuals.
We must create an education and business environment
which is conducive to developing a highly motivated entrepre·
neurial work force and globally competitive businesses. We
must stop spending our scarce resources on rescuing businesses which will never be anything but a constant drain on our
finances and we must provide adequate retraining for those who
will suffer from the transition. The ultimate solutions will be
counted in decades rather than years and in the interim our
standard of living will no doubt continue to fall, but the alterna\.. tive is too scary to contemplate.
Increasingly, the electorate is becoming aware of the
dangers of current excesses and we are fast approaching the
point where we will be prepared to accept more drastic measures to improve the future for our children. At that point, strong
political leadership will have a chance to lead us toward a more
productive future.CJ

r

The Department of External Relations announces the results of
their recent move. You call still fax us at 343-8192! Ask Gonzo
what it's like to clean a 100-year-old farm house with mice!
Information and Promotion Services has moved from
SN1002 to Alumni House
Katherine Shedden 343-8631
Frances Harding
343-8193
Betty Hygaard
343-8300
Alumni Services has moved fromAlumni House into the
portable beside it (lovingly referred to as the "chip wagon")
Scott Fortnum
343·8916
Denise Bruley
343-8372
Barb Loftus
343-8155

r
\.

University Development changed a few offices but
basically occupies the upper floor of Alumni House
John Russell
343-8000
JoAnne Silverman 343·8910
Rob Zuback
343-8913
Cathy Trojan
343-8194

AGORA

Last month we sat down to coffee with Hank Akervall and
took a trip down memory lane. We worked our way from '65 to
'68, about the time a strong advisory council, including Akervall,
Shannon, Berger and Kangas said "we need a physical
education program." Enter Jim Widdop, who was lured from
McGill. He became head of Physical Education and Athletics
under the blanket of University Schools which included nursing,
forestry, engineering, business and library technology. Educa•
tion was a stand alone college at the time. Widdop was to
organize and implement the program in 1969 and Hank dipped
down to the University of Northern Michigan to complete his
Master of Arts in Physical Education, changing his career
direction from forestry to education, especially sport physiology.
During that time there emerged a School of Physical Education
with a 4-year program. It originally attracted 70 students and
graduated it's first class in 1974. Hank says the program
included "a whole slough of local physed teachers."
So many things were going on during that growth period,
we have to go back a bit to look at how the facilities changed.
1966: the campus included the Braun Building, a brand new
one-floor library, men's and women's residences, and the
University Centre (auditorium, the Great Hall [cafeteria where
the old pub is], lecture rooms • I suppose the central area NOT
including the Agora and the Centennial Building). Hank's office
was inthe "university bookstore" which was housed in the old
Pottery House, currently the Psychology testing lab just off
Oliver Road. Linda Phillips added a tidbit that the University
custodian, "a cute old guy named Frank Dwyer" lived in that
building! Hank and all the athletic equipment then moved to the
University centre (where the health centre is now), then into the
fieldhouse when it was opened in 1972. In fact, Hank was
responsible for getting Father Bauer, his Olympic hockey coach,
to perform the dedication cermonies.
1972 was also the year that the idea of an outdoor
recreation program surfaced. Originally it was offered as a BA in
Outdoor Recreation Resource Studies through the Department
of Geography. There are probably several versions of how it
moved over to Physical Education but Hank became coordinator
of the program, added the practical component and the BPEOR
became the BOA and in 1980 it was made an honours program
• still run out of the Physical Education School.
In 1979 Hank went back to school to work on his doctorate at the University of Northern Colorado. His educational
doctorate was completed in 1988 (never say die) and reflected
his dual loves • recreation and physical education.
We jump to 1985, the year the Outdoor Recreation
program became autonomous from Physical Education. Hank
even admits that wasn't his choice. The list of who's who in OR
include Thomson, Smithers (who came to replace Hank in 1979
• and stayed), Hannah, Christie, Stevens.
Hank reminds me that in 1974 he "inherited" 17 students
and today the renamed School of Outdoor Recreation, Parks
and Tourim has 350 students. Hank's interested in a grad
check, but he thinks they number about 575. The double
degree component was always important and in 1975 at the
urging of Doug Lindsay they added natural science.
Tune in next month for the final instalment

11
March 1993

�CAMPUS CALENDAR
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call the Information Office at 8300 or mail
your information to Alumni House
Deadline for the April AgorA is
April 15, 1993.

APRIL
Monday, 5
Northern Studies Lecture Series
Topic: "North as Nation: the Social
Construction of Canada
Speaker: Dr. Rob Shields, Carlton
University
Place: Centre for Northern Forest
Ecosystems Research (Ministry
of Natural Resources)
Boardroom
lime: 2:30 - 4:30 p.m.

A PUBLIC FORUM ON EDUCATION
AND TRAINING
with Shelley Wark-Martyn
M.P.P. (Port Arthur)
7:30 - 9:30 p.m.
Confederation College
Main cafeteria
Tell us what kind of education and training
you think Ontarians need for a successful
future. Anyone with an interest is invited
to attend this public forum.
Information: Ministry of Education and
Training: 1·800-465-5020 (toll free).
National Film Board Video Presentation
"Mr. Nobody"
A story about 65-year old Jack Huggins,
who lavishes attention on his menagerie
of cats but whom the Health Department
certifies as incompetent. This film
provokes the discussion of legal and
ethical dilemmas concerning the selfneglecting elderly.
12 - 1 pm
Health Sciences North - Room 2022
Sponsored by Northern Educational
Centre for Aging and Health.

Marie your calendar
CONVOCATION '93
SATURDAY
MAY29

Friday, 9 &amp; Monday, 12
Good Friday, Easter Monday
University Closed

Tuesday, 13
Nordic World Ski Championships Research
Theme: Participation in Championshipsrelated Research
Place: Little Dining Room
lime: 12:00 • 2:00 p.m.
Sponsored by the Nordic Championships
Research Centre. Feel free to bring your
lunch.

Monday, 19
National Film Board Video Presentation
"House Divided"
This video is about caregiver stress and
elder abuse. Through four moving
portraits, this film sensitively portrays the
emotional complexity offamily
realtionships that can lead to abuse of
older people at home, the anguish and
isolation of its victim, and the tremendous
needs for community understanding and
support.
12 noon -1 pm
Health Sciences North - Room 2022
Sponsored by Northern Educational
Centre for Aging and Health.

THUNDER BAY ART GALLERY
April 8-25
Lakehead University Juried Student
Exhibition
The 16th annual exhibition comprised of
works produced since May, 1992 by
students from the Department of Visual
Arts. Join the students and facuity on
awards night, Thursday, April 8, 8:00 p.m.
April 8 -25
Selections from the Permanent Collection
Paul Chaat Smith, visiting critic-inresidence at the Gallery will make the
selection of works for this Permanent
Collection Exhibition which has been
curated to coincide with the forum on
Native art and culture , April 23 • 24.

April 30 • May 30
Other Children
An exhibition for young viewers from
the collection of the Canadian International Development Agency.

/BEST CUTLINES FOR THE FRONT""
COVER OF _LAST MONTH'S AGORA
•1know they're hiding the money
som~_
where· (anonymous)
"The_ quickest way to change floors in the
library" Laura B_
eeby
•
"Whaddya mean you found Amelia
Earhart's
luggage?" William Covello
\. .
•

A GORA
The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario. II
is published monthly (except July and August)
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government,
media, business and friends of the University.
Credit is appreciated when material is
reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Design and Layout: Denise Bruley,
Frances Harding
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Nicole Paquin
Printing: LU Print Shop
Address correspondence to:
Edltor/Agora
Information Office, Alumni House
LakE!head University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5E1
(807) 343-8300
FAX (807) 343-8192
Internet Address:
KShedden @Alumnl.LakeheadU.CA

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                    <text>LAKEHEAD

C

UNIVERSITY

Thunder Bay
Ontario, Canada

GOR

Vol.11, Number 3

March 1994
"Chimik" the official
mascot for the 1995
Nordic World Ski
Championships and an
ambassador of friendship
was on campus this
, month to congratulate the
Lakehead Nordic Ski
Team on their success at
the OUANOWIAA Nordic
Ski Championships.

C

Bottom row (left to right):
Phil Villeneuve
Kathryn Boyd
Kevin Denston
Lana Puumala
Patti Hogan
Mark Thomas
Top row with Chimik:
Moira McPherson
Mike Hay
Gareth Jones
Missing from photo:
Kris Heale
Craig Storey

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Lakehead Students Compete with the Best
in the events leading up to the
1995 Nordic World Ski Championships

(_,

Dateline March 10, 1994: Exhilara ted from their victories a t the
Ontario University Championships last
month, Lakehead University's Nordic
skiers are charging ahead on a series of
races leading up 10 the most important
race of all - the Nordic World Ski
Championships to be held in Thunder
Bay, March 9-19, 1995.
One of the students lo watch is
Lana Puumala, a second-year arts student, who was the individual women's
winner in this year's OUANOWIAA
Nordic Ski Championships. Another is
Gareth Jones, a graduate student in the

Applied Sport Science program, who led
an exceptionally strong men's team to
victory in the same competition.
The next important event for the team
is the Canada Cup races to be held at Big
Thunder March 12-13, 1994. For the first
time ever, there will be a University category in the competition. This will
enable Lakehead students such as Gareth
Jones, Phil Villeneuve, Kris Heale and
Craig Storey lo compete with national
level athletes in order to secure a place in
the World Cup race to be held at Big
Thunder the following weekend, March
19-20, 1994.

if they are successful, it is possible
that Lakehead University students will
be racing against the likes of Bjorn
Dahlie the Norwegian cross-country
skier who dominated the sport al this
year's Olympic competition in
Lillehammer, Norway.
According to Dr. Moira McPherson,
the World Cup is the "official dress
rehearsal" for the 1995 Nordic World
Ski Championships. It's a time to test
the trails and the skills of the more than
400 volunteers that will make it all
happen in 1995!

...continued on page 2

�AROUND CAMPUS
Ski Championships...continued
Dr. McPherson. an Assis1ant
Professor in Lakehead's Departmenl of
Physical Educa1ion and Athle1ics. is a
member of lhc Managemem Committee of the 1995 Nordic World Ski
Championships and Co-Chair of Sport
and Venue Division. She and her team
of volunteers are in charge of planning
and delivering all the competitive
evenls in 1hree disciplines: crosscountry skiing, ski jumping and
Nordic combined, which is a combinalion of cross-country skiing and ski
jumping.

LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
INJURY STATISTICS:

)

January 1 to February 28, 1994

Compensable Injuries
Jan.1 • Feb.28, 1994

Medical Aid Injuries:
Approved
Pending Decision by WCB

12
4

Lost Time Injuries:
Approved
Pending Decision by WCB

2
1

Number of Days Lost:
On Approved Claims
On Claims Pending

4

19

Sarne Period
Last Year

5

10

Safety Alert: The numbers are clear ... we're off to an appalling start in 1994! At
this rate, we will surpass our 1993 year-end statistics by the end of May.
Dr. Moira McPherson
It is an enormous undertaking and
one 1hat has been keeping Dr.
McPherson busy at breakfas1 and
evening mce1ings for more than a
year. Next January. when things really
slart to heat up. Dr. McPherson will be
taking a sabbatical so that she can
devote herself 10 the project on a fulllime hasis.
Dr. McPherson is confident aboul
the positive impacl the 1995 Nordic
World Ski Championships will have
on Thunder Bay and Lakehead
University.
Afler the Championships. Thunder Bay will be in a good postion for
securing other provincial. national and
international sporting events such a5
the Canadian Championships. the
World Cup and possibly the Canadian
Disabled Skiing Championships. All of
!his will help 10 increase tourism in the
region and identify Thunder Bay a5 a
destination for bo1h winter and
summer vacationers.
Lakehead University has already
been esiablished as a place where
serious athletes can further their
education and prepare to compete in
international skiing events. Two years
ago Thunder Bay became one of three

What have the common themes been in these injuries? Employees are failing to
recognize the hazards in their "normal" day-to-day activities, and are ignoring the
precautions which would prevent injury.
It's time for employees to "Think Safety" ... with the emphasis on "Think".
Reporting Injuries: The University is recognized as having a proactive, supportive
program for returning employees to modified work after an injury. To trigger the
process, however, we need to be notified that an injury has occured.

Employees: If you have been injured, or if you are experiencing aches and
pains which you believe are related to your work, contact your supervisor
immediately.
Supervisors: Contact Human Resources (343-8671) as soon as you have been
notified of an injury or of a work-related disablement.
·working toward a safe and healthy environment for work and study.'

National Training and Development
Centres. (The other two arc in
Canmorc, Alberta, and Mont Ste-Anne,
Quebec.)
"What makes our Centre special,"
says Dr. McPherson, "is that a serious
skier can continue his or her University
education while being no funher than
20 minutes away from world class ski
!rails. And a full-time professional
coach oversees the training of the
Centre's athletes."
Lakehead University is not only

attrac1ing top level athletes. it is also
attracting aspiring coaches. Mark
TI10mas. a second-year graduate
s1udent. and Paui Hogan. a fourthyear Physical Education student, are
both Lakchcad University ski team
coaches and well on their way up the
National ladder.
Who knows? Lakehead University could very well play a role in
training the nexl genera1ion of Nordic
skiers of the same calibre as Myriam
Bedard!
-- F. Harding

2
AGORA

March 1994

�REPORT FROM THE PRESIDENT
increase will be larger. As well, in Year
two, all indications point to a second
year of relatively high tuition increases.
The effect of these coupled measures
should be to give us a projected budget
that will be close to our earlier target.

Dr. Robert Rosehart
President
Lakehead University

1994/95 Operating Budget·-·
The Good and the Bad

r

As I write this, the Provincial
Cabinet is attempting to finalize the
1994/95 transfer payment levels to
universities and the level of tuition
fees. Until a public announcement is
made. there will be considerable
media speculation with respect to the
bad news. The Ontario Government is
clearly in a difficult position. Although recently preoccupied with large
capital projects to create short-term
jobs in the last year of their first
mandate, they also have to be concerned about the provincial credit
rating. Hence. the focus on operating
cost reductions through the possible
reduction of transfer payments. What
seems to be lost in this debate is the
importance of human capital investments via post-secondary education to
help Ontario recover from what seems
to be a downward spiral. Personally. I
am somewhat optimistic that, with
very high growth rates being experienced in the U.S. this year. soon the
spillover effect will positively influence the Ontario economy. However.
in the short term. the one thing that is
clear is that our grants will be reduced
below the promised Social Contract
levels. This is the obvious bad news.
The good news is that. to some extent.
we anticipated this in our budget
planning last fall. The signs have been
there for some time that the Government would not be in a position to
deliver at 93/94 levels. In our budget
model. we anticipated a 2% reduction
coupled with a 5% increase in fees. It
would now seem that the grant cut will
be deeper but. as well, the tuition fee

Our relative financial position is
clearly due to our recent increases in
student enrolment. Although we have
frozen the first-year intake level to
moderate growth, it will be important in
1994/95 to bring in a comparable firstyear class to this current year. The
application data for 1994/95 from the
high school system shows a good
increase, and it looks as if this target is
achievable. By next month, the results of
the Government's announcement on our
budget planning will be available. and I
will be able to share them with you.

Incidentally, Gerrard is a
Professor from the Medical School at
the University of Manitoba, and his
Staff Assistant was Darren Brown, an
LU graduate from Atikokan (and one
of the last Lakehead University
varsity hockey players).
A special one-day session
focused on aboriginal initiatives in
the Canadian universities, and I could
relate well to the issues and experiences of the other universities. If
there was one message from the
speakers, it was clearly for the
universities to stress scholarship and
standards in their Aboriginal offerings.

A.U.C.C. Meeting - Ottawa
I am writing this article while at the
annual A.U.C.C. Meeting in Ottawa.
The topics under discussion are "at the
edge" of the new Government's thinking
with regard to the role of universities in
our future Canadian society. We had a
bear-pit session with the new Prime
Minister who personally puts a lot of
importance on the role of post-secondary
education and research and development.
Chretien stated clearly that the major
challenge his Government faces is job
creation. This goes beyond the simple
economic issues related to job creation to
the need to preserve individual dignity of
Canadians, particularly our youth. The
Prime Minister also strongly endorsed
the role that Canada should be playing in
the education of foreign students. As
you know, recent Government policies
have very much restricted foreign
students from attending our universities
and Chretien's comments were well
received.
A second key speaker was Dr. Jon
Gerrard. the Secretary of State for
Science, Research and Development.
The Government. in its first year, is
going to conduct a far-ranging review of
all aspects of Research and Development
supported by the Federal Government.
The theme of the Minister was very
positive, and I could see several areas of

3
AGORA

his talk which may present opportunities for universities like Lakehead
University in the future.

Cogeneration Delay
As you know. for some time. the
University has been on the verge of
going ahead with a major cogeneration facility to generate both steam
and electricity. Recently, the
General Manager of the Ontario
Energy Corporation reviewed our
consultant's proposal and raised three
concerns. These relate to the rate at
which natural gas prices may
escalate, the stand-by energy charge
for electricity. and the cost of
maintaining our equipment.
These areas were dealt with in
the consultant's report but, after some
discussion, we have delayed the
project a few months in order to
enhance our confidence in the
analysis. It is now anticipated that
we will be in a position to either go
ahead or cancel the project in June.

Safety Inquiry
A recent workplace accident that
resulted in a broken bone necessitated a formal inquiry. The inquiry
has suggested that a new procedure
be put into place when any one of

... continued on page 6

March 1994

�FACES
Scholarship established in memory of
Mary Alexander
1934-1993
1n celebration of Mary Alexander's life and contribution to the nursing profession, her spouse Doug Alexander
(and professor, School of Business Administration)
recently established an award in her memory for a deserving student in the Bachelor of Nursing Degree program.

The Mary Alexander Memorial Nursing Award
$500.00
Awarded to a full-time third-year student in the
Bachelor of Nursing Degree Program who demonstrates
exceptional interpersonal skills along with technical
competence, effective decision-making and attitudes that
promote the patients' welfare. A warded by the School of
Nursing.

Mary Alexander was
born in Hamilton, Ont.,
raised in Schumacher, and
graduated from Toronto
Western Hospital as an RN
in 1956. Arriving in
Thunder Bay in 1966 with
her spouse and four children, Mary continued her
nursing career. Over a 28year period, part-time and
full-time, she was employed
by Lakehead Psychiatric
Hospital, Pinewood Court, Provincial Paper. University of
British Columbia Health Centre, Great Lakes Paper, and
Lakehead University.
Mrs. Alexander served for many years on the Port
Arthur General Hospital Women's Auxiliary. From 19851990, Mary served on the Education Commiuee of the
Northwestern Ontario Occupational Health Nurses
Association, and was the regional representative of that
organization for a number of years.
What was most important about Mary's contribution
10 her chosen profession was her ability 10 listen 10 her
patients and 10 care for them.
This award is made 10 preserve nursing's focus as a
highly sensitive and compassionate profession commiued
to the dignity and personal well-being of the individual
patient.

LAURE PAQUETTE
Lakehead University
now has a strategic theorist
and a specialist on Asian
security on faculty. Dr.
Laure Paquette was hired
last August as an Assistant
Professor in the Department
of Political Studies.
Among her many
distinctions Laure (pronounced Lore) has been the
first woman to serve as a
visiting professor in Japan at the National Institute of
Defense SIUdies of Japan. She was also the first Canadian
10 be a visiting professor in China at the University of
National Defense of the People's Liberation Army of the
People's Republic of China.
1n addition to her academic credentials (a Master's
degree and a PhD in Political Studies from Queen's
University), Dr. Paquette brings to Lakehead University a
thorough knowledge of the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), having
worked during the 1980s as a Program Manager. Fellowships; Assistant Director, Grants; and Executive Assistant
10 the President. She has also worked as a Strategic
Analyst for the Department of National Defence in
Ottawa. Why has she chosen a career in academia as
opposed 10 the civil service? "I wanted to do research
very, very badly" says Laure. Now that she is settled in
Thunder Bay, she has resumed work on three papers: one
on mainland China's arms trade; one on President Clinton's
security policy; and a general introduction strategic
theory. Oh, and there is that syllabus 10 write for a course
she is hoping to give this summer. It's title? "Political
Strategy". You can reach Dr.Paquette by calling 343-8237
or by e-mail: LPaqueu@cs_acad_lan.lakeheadu.ca

1994-95 LUSU EXECUTIVE
Lakehead University congratulates the recently elected
Executive of the Student Union:
President:Terry Robinson
Vice•President Finance: Rick Cox
Vice-President Student Issues: Stephannie Roy

AGORA

Half of the '95 Brier Winning Team? Pasi Pinta of Computer
Services won the "Closest to the Button" contest at the Alumni
Curling Bonspiel in February. His prize was a brand new curling
broom donated by Fresh Air Experience and signed by champion
curler and Alumni Honour Award recipient Rick Lang.

4
March 1994

)

�AROUND CAMPUS
UNIVERSITY SALUTES DONOR AND ACHIEVERS
Lakehead University is a better institution now that it was
10 years ago thanks to the many donors who have contributed
to the Scholarships and Bursaries Program. Earlier this month,
awards donors were invited to a reception in the Faculty
Lounge to be thanked by the University's Faculty, Administration and Board of Governors. As well, some student ambassadors were on hand to thank the donors personally for their
generosity.

r

r

Mrs. Amelia Hague and Mrs. Verna Leach chat with Student
Ambassador and first-year HBSc Biology student Tracy Allan
(also first-year Presidential Scholar and City of Thunder Bay
Scholarship recipient) who spoke at the Donors' Reception on
behalf of undergraduate student award recipients. Mrs. Hague
was representing the $350 Charles King Hague Memorial
Award in Psychology and Mrs. Leach was representing the
Dorthy E. Dove Award and the Frank R. and Dorothy E. Dove
Award ($200 each).

·e Harder (recipient)
r. and Mrs. Jame

Mr. Jim Black, Weld/and Steel representing
Keith and Carrie Black Family Memorial
Award ($600), and Jo-Anne Silverman,
Senior Development Officer.
Graduate Student,
Student Ambassador,
Ms. Ethel Enstrom,
thanked the donors on
behalf of Graduate
Students at Lakehead
University.

President of Lakahead University, Dr. Bob Rosehart,
acknowledged the hard-working staff in the Financial Aid office
of the Department of Student Services who co-ordinate the
distribution of scholarships and bursaries: (left to right) Linda
Wood, Undergraduate Scholarships and Awards Assistant;
Marianne Arvelin, Financial Aid Assistant, OSAP &amp;Bursary;
Phyllis Bosnick, Financial Aid Administrator; Tracey Marks,
Undergraduate Scholarships &amp;Awards Officer.

r
Dr. S. Penny Petrone, Professor Emeritus, and former Faculty of
Education professor, spoke about her reasons for setting up the
S. Penny Petrone Silver Jubilee Graduate Scholarship ($800).

AGORA

5
March 1994

�RESEARCH NEWS
Report from the President ... continued from page 3

INNOVATIVE PHD PROGRAM IN
TRANSPORTATION

you might notice an unsafe workplace or area on campus.
The unsafe environment that caused the accident under
investigation was a frozen water pipe.
In future, if you come upon any situa1ion that you
feel presents a safety concern, please contact Security
who will then have the responsibility to contact Campus
Development. Campus Development, having been
notified, will then have the obligation to take appropria1e
corrective action. This procedure is being set up to
provide accountability and responsiveness to prevent
unnecessary accidents in the future. Please do your part
to start the ball rolling by notifying Security.

Small universities have been struggling to establish
Master and PhD programs to srengthen their research. To
overcome the difficulties of establishing a conventional
graduate program in engineering at LU. some faculty
members are beginning to explore innovative PhD programs at the international level.
A Channel/Joint Supervision PhD
Program in Transportation recently has
been opened between Dr. Said Easa
and the Egyptian Ministry of Higher
Education, with the assistance of the
Office of Research and Graduate
Studies. Under this program, PhD
students from Egypt will come to LU
for two years to conduct their dissertation research under the co-supervision of Dr. Easa and a
faculty member from an Egyptian University. The Egyptian Government fully finances all international travel as
well as living and research expenses of the visiting student.
The Egyptian co-supervisor is entitled to a visit to LU to
monitor the research progress and Dr. Easa is entitled to a
visit to Egypt to participate in the PhD defence examination.

Residence Rescue Update

Last month, I commended David Hare for his role in
the saving of a student in the recent Residence fire. As a
journalist, I had only half the story. and I would like, at
this time, to also commend the equally important actions
of Ray Hurd of the Residence Housekeeping staff in this
very brave action.
Re-Engineering

Jack Christy continues to work with the University to
help us to define the approach that we should take to the
"organization of change". One thing is clear from Jack's
input to date and that is that the term "re-engineering" is
not that exciting. On a positive note, most people seem
to realize the importance of organizing our functions in
order to improve and enhance service to our students,
faculty, staff and all those groups that we interact with
externally. It is our intention to try to designate an
internal individual to co-ordinate this effort. If you have
any suggestions or ideas, please give me a call.

The first of these students, Mr.
Ahmed Abutaleb, came to LU in
January. 1994, and is currently working
at the Transportation Research Centre,
co-supervised by Dr. Ibrahim EIDimeery of Ain Shams University in
Cairo. Mr. Abutaleb's dissertation is
entitled, "Modal Split Analysis of
Intercity Freight Transportation." The
objective of his research is to develop a methodology for
mode choice analysis of freight transportation (truck,
railway, waterway, etc.), analyze the relevant factors, and
examine their effects on strategic development plans in
Canada and Egypt. Another channel student will come to
LU this summer.

E-Mail

Dr. Paranjape passed on to me a fascinating E-mail
essay received the other day from John Rhodes, LU 1993.
John entered the workforce this past year as a Physics and
English teacher in a private institution in Tyumen,
Siberia, Russia. When I hear all the stories of graduates
who cannot find employment, I will play back this E-mail
thesis. I have suggested to the Nor Wester Magazine that
it would make worthwhile reading for the Alumni.
The moral of the story is that there are chaJlenges out
there -- you just have to work hard to seek them out.

GRADUATE STUDENT CONFERENCE
Postscript

Thursday. March 24. 1994
Friday, March 25, 1994
Senate Chambers
Everyone Welcome

A quote from one of the politicians at the A.U.C.C.
Meeting which reinforces the value of a university
education -- "the learners will inherit the world for the
learned are prepared for a world that no longer exists''.

6
AGORA

)

March 1994

)

�• MESSAGE FROM THE BOARD CHAIR
ANNUAL PRESIDENTIAL REVIEW AND END OF
TERM REVIEW

All in1rnt will be treated in a strictly confidential
manner as to source,

The Board of Governors conducts an annual review of
the President's perfonnance. This review is carried oul by
the Chair and Vice-Chairs of the Board with input from the
broader University community. Since Dr. Rosehart's
contract expires June 30. 1995, the Board wishes to carry
out an end-of-lenn review in conjunction with its annual
review which is scheduled to take place in March, 1994.

iii) to discuss the comments received with the
incumbent and to receive his views on these same
topics;
iv) 10 report to the Board of Governors the findings of
the Committee and to make such recommendations
as the Committee may deem appropriate.

Accordingly, the Board has established a Presidential
Review Commiltee, the purpose of which is two-fold:

The Review Commiltee will be interviewing each of
the following during the afternoon of Friday, March 25,
1994

a)

to provide feedback and to make recommendations to Dr. Rosehart on matters related to his
overall perfonnance;
b) to guide the Board in its deliberations about the
renewal of Dr. Rosehart's contract.

Dr. Birbal Singh, President of LUFA
Mr. Rob Jamieson, President of LUSU
Dr. Jim Gellert, Dean of Arts and Science
Dr. Norm LaVoie, Chair. Director's Council, Faculty
of Professional Studies
Dr. John Whitfield, Vice-President (Academic)
Mr. Fred Poulter, Vice-President (Administration)
Mr. Grant Walsh. Director of Services
Dr. C. Nelson, Director of Research and Graduate
Studies

If the Board decided not 10 renew the President's
contract. it would proceed with an appropriate Search
Commiltee.
The members of the Review Commiltee are:
a)

0

The regular members of the Annual Presidential
Review Commiltee;

All of the above will be asked to speak on behalf of
their constituency. Any member of the University community may make their views known directly to the Commillee
as follows:
Comments relevant to this review should
be delivered in writing (in a sealed envelope
addressed to the Review Committee and
marked "Confidential'") to Mrs. B. Stefureak,
Secretary of the Board of Governors. anytime
before 4:30 p.m. on Friday. March 25, 1994.

Mr. Tony Seuret, Chair. Board of Governors and
Chair of the Commi1tee
Mr. Pat O'Brien, First Vice-Chair.
Board of Governors
Mrs. Maureen Doig, Second Vice-Chair,
Board of Governors
and

-- A.H. Seuret. Chair, Board of Governors
b)

Dr. Emsl Zimmennann. Member of the Board of
Governors and Member of Senate
Prof. Jan Thatcher. Member of the Board of
Governors and Member of Senate
Ms Cassandra Koenen. Member of the Board of
Governors and LUSU Representative

The Terms of Reference of the Review Commillee are:
i)

C

to solicit. receive and acknowledge writlen.
signed comme nts from members of the University
community and others concerning the general
state of the Universi1y. its future development, and
the perfonnance of the incumben1;

ii) at i1s option. to select and interview members of
the Universily community and 01hers who are
knowledgeable aboul University operations and
the Preside nt's perfonnance:

-

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Lakehead University
has been chosen to
host
the Canadian
lnteruniversity
Athletic Union's
(CIAU) Women's
Basketball
Championships
in March, 1995, just
one week prior to
the Nordic World
Ski Championships.
Shown left is
Lakehead's
Women's
Basketball
coach, Stu Julius, in
conference with
this year's team.

1
AGORA

March 1994

�PEOPLE, PRESENTATIONS, PUBLICATIONS
CALL FOR NOMINATIONS

Farewells

ECAH
Lakchead University bids
farewell to two of its staff members:
Scott and Sandra Fortnum who have
been part of the University community
for more than two years -- Scott. as
Manager. Alumni Services. and
Sandra as a receptionist in Residence
and Conference Services.
Scott, who helped the Alumni
Association progress in all its many
friend-raising and fund-raising
activities. has accepted a position as
Director of Development and Public
Relations at The Grey Bruce Regional
Health Centre in Owen Sound, Ont.

Promoted to the position of
Manager, Alumni Services, is LU
graduate Rob Zuback (HBC~mrn'88).
Rob is an experienced fundra1ser
having hcen working as a Development Officer with Lakchead
University's Share Our Northern
Vision Campaign for the last four
years. Prior to joining the staff at
Lakehead, Rob worked in advertising
sales for the Chronicle-Journal TimesNews in Thunder Bay. You can
contact Rob by calling 343-8916 or by
e-mail: rzuback@alumni

AGORA

Northern Educational Centre for
Aging and Health's standing conuni_ttees
on Interdisciplinary Research. Contmuing Professional Education and Community Teaching continue to be very
active. All are chaired by faculty who
are members of the Lakehead University Gerontology Study Group: Dr.
Jane Taylor, Sue Berry and Mary
Lou Kelley. NECAH committee
members include faculty. students and
community practitioners in the field of
aging and health. Education~! "~ounds"
on specialized aspects of genatnc and
long-term care are being co-sponsored
with local hospitals and agencies.
NECAH and NHHRRU are conducting
a regional "educational n~cds assess-.
ment in long-term care", m partnership
with our two District Health Councils.
At the request of several Thun?e~ B~y
health care facilities. an interd1sc1phnary research protocol has been
developed for use by graduate st~dents.
faculty and practitioners conducting
applied evaluation. Reviews are .
conducted on request and are advisory
to the research and organization.
NECAH has recently been contracted
by the Ministry of Heal!~ to. o~fer a
regional. five-day. interd1sc1plmary
educational program in Palliative Care
for physicians and allied health professionals. This is expected to be an
annual program, offered first in t.he fall
of 1994. For further information on any
of these activities, please call 343-2126.
Dr. Frederick Holmes. Associate Professor, Department of English,
presented a paper entitled "The
Historical Imagination and the
Victorian Past: A.S. Byatt's ~
.filQ!l" at the Twentieth-Century
Literature conference held in February
at the University of Louisville. An
extended version of the paper will be
published in the September issue of
English Studies in Canada.

8

3M Teaching Fellowships
A citation of excellence in recognition
of an exemplary c~ntri~ution to .
teaching and learning in Canadian
universities.
Open to any individu_al cur~entl~
teaching at a Canadian university
regardless of discipline or level of
appointment.
Deadline: May 13, 1994
Nomination forms are available from
Dr. Ken Brown, Department of
Forestry, 343-8114

New Publication
from NHHRRU

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The Northern Health Human Resources
Research Unit has launched a Research
Bulletin that is being sent to departments
on campus.local and regional hospitals,
District Health Councils, researchers an_d
other NHHRRU affiliates. If you would like
your name to be added to the mailing list,
please contact Connie Hartviksen at (807)
343-2135.

Happy 50th Anniversary,
Marathon
Did you know there are 76
Lakehead graduates living in Marathon?
They include: Sue Lister, Director of
Community Services; Bob Gregor,
President, James River; Kelly CreaghVos, Public Health Nurse, District Health
Unit; Tim Siegfried, Civil Engineer; JR,
Michael Walton, Chief of Visitor Activity,
Pukaskwa National Park.

March 1994

�PEOPLE, PRESENTATIONS, PUBLICATIONS
Lakehead University
Student International Exchange
Program

DOUGLAS J. CARDINAL
VISITS CAMPUS

Lakehead is pleased to offer
students the opportunity to participate
in international exchange programs
offered by its partner institutions in

C

Dr. J. Gary Locker, Director of
the School of Engineering, has been
appointed a member of the Engineering Programs
Review Committee by the Nova
Scotia Council on
Higher Education.
The Engineering
Programs Review
Committee is
participating in
the System Wide
Review Process being conducted in
the Province of Nova Scotia in
relation to selected university programs of which Engineering is one.
The reviews are following a set of
evaluation guidelines which have
received the endorsement of the
presidents of the Nova Scotia universities. The review committee is asked
to look well beyond existing structures and approaches to the education
of engineers and to propose modifications to promote effective orientation
towards tomorrow's needs.
Each member of the six-person
committee has the considered support
of the participating universities, the
Council on Higher Education, and a
wide range of engineering-related
stakeholders. According to Dr. Teresa
MacNeil, Policy Advisor for the Nova
Scotia Council on Higher Education,
each of these groups voiced strong
support for Dr. Locker in view of his
expertise and experience, in particular
his knowledge and understanding of
the (relatively) small university
context which characterizes many of
the universities in Nova Scotia.

The Canadian architect who
designed the curvilinear Canadian
Museum of Civilization in Hull.
Quebec, was in Thunder Bay last month
to meet with native elders to discuss
China
Germany
plans for the building of Monadoo -Czechoslovakia Japan
The International Indigenous KnowlEngland
Nepal
edge Centre at
Ethiopia
Quebec
Lakehead UniverFinland
Sweden
sity.
France
USA - Minnesota(Duluth)
Mr. Cardinal is
a fellow of the
There are approximately 30
Royal Architectural
"incoming" and "going" students
Institute of Canada
studying under the exchange program.
and in 1990
received the Order
of Canada. He has
designed a number of institutional and
educational buildings including the
Master Plan for the Institute of American Indian Arts in Santa Fe, New
Mexico. His firm was recently awarded
the design commission for the National
Museum of the American Indian in
Washington, D.C.
While on campus Mr. Cardinal met
with Dr. Rosehart, gave a public lecture
and slide show in the Agora, toured the
Antina Fuhst is an exchange
University campus with Professor
student from the University of
Dennis McPherson, Chair of the
Konstanz the state of BadenDepartment of Indigenous Learning
Wurttemberg, Gennany. She is one
(formerly the Department of Native
of 50 German students studying in
Studies) and made a presentation to the
17 Ontario universities as part of a
University's Board of Governors.
province-wide exhange program with
Professor Bruce Muirhead of
Baden-Wurttemberg. Antina is
the Department of History was invited
taking three courses at LU and hopes
to present a paper, "The Development
to be an English and Physical
of Canada's Foreign Economic Policy
Education teacher. Lakehead
in the Second Post-War Decade" at a
University was her first choice
Dr. .Jane Crossman. Professor of
conference held in Bochum, Germany,
because she wanted to be in a
Physical Education. has been named
in December. 1993. The paper is
smaller university away from a large
an Associate Editor of The Journal of
being published as a chapter in the
urban centre. When her courses
Sport Behavior and while in England
book J .L. Grnnatstein and Gustav
finish in April she will visit Ottawa,
as
a Visiting Professor at The UniverSchmidt (eds) Canada at the CrossMontreal. Quebec City. Calgary and
sity
of Brighton. is taking a writing
roads: The Critical 1960s? Universitat
Vancouver before returning home.
course
at Oxford University.
Verlag, 1994. Professor Muirhead has
also been awarded a $15,000 research
Lakehead University's Wrestling
grant from the Bank of Canada to
Students wishing further inCoach. Frands Clayton. was named
research and write the biography of
fonnation about the exchange
"Coach of the Year" by the Ontario
one of its governors. Louis
program arc encouraged to conUniversity Athletic Association. LU
Rasminsky. On January 14, 1994, he
tact the Distance Education Ofplaced seventh overall in the CIAU
signed a contract for publication with
fice at (807) 343-8210.
Championships held at Brock Univerthe University of Toronto Press. The
sity
in February.
book will appear in 1996.

AGORA

9
March 1994

�SENATE AND BOARD OF GOVERNORS MEETINGS
Notes from Senate Meeting,
February 22, 1994
Enrollment: The Registrar gave
an update on enrollment as of February 1 and provided preliminary
application data.
Re-engineering: An ad hoc
committee, chaired by Dr. Whitfield,
has been activated to consider
changes for the upcoming registration
to provide a more streamlined service
to students.
Code of Student Behaviour and
Disciplinary Procedures: Dr. Ken
Brown reported on the work of the
Presidential Committee for the
Biennial Review of the Code. The
revised Code will be presented for
approval to Senate at the March
meeting.

Master of Arts Programs: The
Master of Arts in Native Philosophy
and the Master of Arts, Resource
Recreation and Tourism programs
were approved in principle and will be
forwarded to the Ontario Council on
Graduate Affairs and the Ontario
Council on University Affairs.
Name Change: Senate approved
the change of name from Department
of Native Studies to Department of
Indigenous Learning. Effective
immediately.

Senate Meetings 1994/95
(available on LUCI)
Monday, Sept. 26, 1994, 9:30 a.m.
Tuesday, Oct. 25, 1994, 2:30 p.m.
Wednesday, Nov. 23, 1994, 9:30 a.m.
(Approval of Graduands)
Monday, Jan. 23, 1995, 2:30 p.m.
Tuesday, Feb. 21, 1995, 9:30 a.m.
Wednesday, March 22, 1995, 2:30 p.m.
Thursday, April 27, 1995, 9:30 a.m.
Friday, May 12, 1995, 2:30 p.m.
(Approval of Graduands)
Saturday, May 27, 1995, Convocation

Study Week: March 13-17, 1995

Retention of Written Assignments: Senate approved a recommendation from the Senate Committee on
Academic Regulations that Instructors
in each course retain for one year from
the publication of grade: a) all written
assignments not returned to the students; and b) all records pertaining to
the calculation of the student's grade.

Senate Sub-Committee on
Communication Arts: Approval to go
ahead with a pilot project that embraces
three recommendations, a) that Senate
establish a series of policies that will
support the development of a University-wide Writing Across the Curriculum program, b) that the University
create a Writing Centre through which
it can support writing within the
University and develop its Writing
across the Curriculum Program, c) that
the University support the development
of a first-year writing course (offered as
an elective).

Dean of Graduate Studies: Senate
approved the creation of a Dean of
Graduate Studies and Research.

Notes from Board of Governors
Meeting, February 24, 1994
Infrastructure Funding: Lakehead
University has received $ 1,680,000 in
infrastructure funding: one-third of
which will come from the federal
government, one-third from the provincial government and one-third from the
University. Funds can be used for
handicap access, facilities renewal, or
replacement of existing space.
C.O.A.C.H.: Mr. Fred Poulter will
represent Lakehead University on the
Citizens for One Acute Care Hospital
committee. Mr. Tony Seuret is the
alternate. The University is participating in order to be aware of the possible
long-tenn implications to our Health
Sciences education program.
Appointments: Dr. J.D. Stewart
was appointed Chair of the Department
of Anthropology for a one-year period
July, 1994 to June, 1995.

Dr. Hope Fennell was appointed
Chair of the Pre-Service Teacher
Education Program for the two-andone-half-year period January 1, 1994
to June 1996.
Dr. Peter Colby was appointed
as Adjunct Professor, Biology
Mr. William Ross was appointed
Professional Associate, Anthropology
Mr. Mike Murphy was appointed Professional Associate,
Business Administration
All three appointments are for
tenns of three years, commencing July
1, 1994.

Board of Governors Meetings
1994/95
(available on LUCI)
Friday, Sept. 16, 199412:30 p.m.
Orientation: 2:00-4:30 p.m. and Annual
Dinner: 6:30 p.m.
Thursday, Nov. 17, 1994, 4:00 p.m.
Thursday, Feb. 16, 1995, 4:00 p.m.
Thursday, April 27, 1995, 4:00 p.m.
Saturday, May 27, 1995, Convocation
Thursday, June 15, 1995, 4:00 p.m.
Thursday, Sept. 21, 1995, Annual
Meeting 4:00 p.m.
Ratification of Contract: The
Board Executive Committee ratified
on behalf of the Board of Governors
the Collective Agreement with the
Canadian Union of Educational
Workers, Local 5 for the three years
ending August 31, 1996, in accordance with the Memorandum of
Settlement signed January 3 1, 1994.
Revision to the Board of
Governors By-Laws: The Board
approved a revision to the By-Laws
that would see non-teaching staff
representation on the Board of
Governors increased to two, and
student representation increased to
two.
The Board directed Senate to
amend the election process of Board
members from Senate in order that all
faculty would have input.
The Board fonnalized designation
of a seat to the Aboriginal Management Council.
All terms are now renewable.

10
AGORA

J

March 1994

J)

�NEWS FROM HUMAN RESOURCES

H~aNnNMoa
Why go to the Dentist more than you have to? With
the exception of very few. most people do not look forward
to going to the dentist. Since this is the case, we should ask
oursel ves if we are going to the dentist more often than
necessary.
Some argue that the six-month routine checkup was
derived from toothpaste advertising in the I 950s as opposed
to actual scientific evidence.
If you do not need cleaning/scaling every si x months,
why not go every nine months? Give it some thought!

Printing Tip: When you make photocopies at the
small photocopiers around campus with your Vendacard,
they cost 7.2¢ each. but the Print Shop usually charges
between 2.5¢ and 3.5¢ per copy (depending on the number
of copies to be printed). If you have any questions. contact
the Print Shop at extension 8409.

Aerobics help control wel,irt

DV Days: As you are aware, the Lakehead University
Social Contract Agreement provides for voluntary unpaid
leaves over its 3-year term. If you are interested in
arranging for DV days for 1994, please discuss your plans
with your supervisor and contact Human Resources.

Did You Know that each additional mile walked or run
may gi ve you an extra 2 1 minutes of life and save society an
average of $0.24 in medical and/or other costs (based on a
theoretical model developed by the RAND Corporation).

Did You Know that the Lakehcad University pensi on
fund earned a gross rate of return of 25.5% in I993. 1993
Annual Pension Statements will be mailed in March.

C

Lose Weight: In
keeping with the
fitness theme, anyone
interested in holding
weight loss sessions on
campus i s welcome to
call Rhonda (Office
Services) at extension
8323.

FITNESS HURDLES
What Keeps You From Gettin g Fit? The mind is a wonderful thing. It can talk us into (or out of) our best resolutions, including our desire to become more physically fit. If you've been meaning to "get fit" but have yet to put your
plan into action. it may be that you·ve devel oped mental " hurdles" that arc getting in your way. If you recognize
yourself in the following situations. try our tips for jumping those hurdles and gelling on the track for a healthier. more
physically fit lifestyle.

HURDLE: No Time One of the most common reasons people give for not following a regul ar fitness program is
lack of time. " I work 60 hours a week... " I have a full-time job, a family to care for - when can I exercise?" You get
the idea.
SOLUTION: Setting Priorities When you make fitness a priority. you' ll find the time. Do calisthenics while
watching your evening TV program. Walk during your lunch hour. Schedule fitness time as you would any other
important appointment.
HURDLE: Old Habits When it comes to fitness. old habits - like inactivity - can stop you in your tracks before
you ever get started. Habits can be hard to break. but understand that habits are team ed and they can be unlearned.
SOLUTION: Take Action Understand that the only antidote to inactivi ty is taking action. Whatever your fitness
resolve is. do i t just once. You'll find that it's a lot easier (and more gratifying) than you thought. Soon. activity will
become your new "habit."
HURDLE: Giving Up You've been ill. busy. otherwise occupied, and you've stopped doing your regular fitness
activities. You feel guilty. annoyed with yourself. You're convinced that you don't have the ''willpower" to continue
your resolve.
SOLUTION: Think Positive Temporary "backsliding" isn't the end of the world. It happens to all of us. Don't
get dragged down by negative thinking. Rather, realize that you slipped up. i t's okay. and you can begin again where
you left off. Then. do it.

Human Resources:

Telephone 343-8334
Fax number 346-7701

Quote of the Month: A compliment is verbal sunshine.
--Orben's Current Comedy

11
AGORA

March 1994

�CAMPUS CALENDAR
To include your Department's
event or activity in the Campus
Calendar, please call Betty
Hygaard at the Information Office
at 343-8300 or mail your information to Avila Centre. Deadline for
the April Agora is March 28, 1994.

MARCH / APRIL
Sonnet Chamber Choir
'The Music of Canada"
Sunday, April 24
Director: Allan Bevan
Time: 8:15 p.m.
Location: St. Agnes Roman Catholic
Church (corner of Mary St. and Brown
St.)Welcome spring with a festival of
Canadian Nationalism. For
information call 345-6618

Lakehead Association of
Biologists (LAB)
Guest Speaker Series
Friday, March 18, 1994
Time: 1:00 p.m. -2:30 p.m.
Location: RC 1003
Free Admission
Dr. Brock Fenton from York University speaking on "Time and Bats:
Implications for Evolution and
Behaviour"
He is the Recipient of the 1993
Gordin Kaplan Award from the
Canadian Federation of Biological
Societies (CFBS)

&amp;

THUNDER BAY ART
GALLERY

Lakehead University Annual Juried
Student Exhibition
March 17 to April 1O

Cornwall Concert Series
Tuesday, March·29
Michele Irion, violin; Heather Morrison,
piano
Time: 12:30 p.m.
Location: Jean McNulty Recital Hall
Music and Visual Arts Centre
Tickets: $7.00 (regular)
$5.00 (students/seniors)

Brown Bag Lunch with Speaker and
Discussion
Time: 11 :45 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.
Location: Board Room Centre for
Northern Forest Ecosystem Research

March 21
Pat Jasen, The "Spermatic Journey"?
Women, Men, and the Victorian Holiday

School of Business
Administration

The Alumni Association of
Lakehead University Award

March 24
Linda Lundstrom - Successful Entrepreneurship - 1OKeys to Success. Sponsored
by the SOSA, the Society of Management
Accountants of Ontario and the Thunder
Bay Business Women's Network
Time: 2:30 to 4:00 p.m.
Location: Ryan Building 1042
Free admission --All are welcome
For information call Arlene Smith 343-8386

Application Deadline: April 27, 1994

Linda Lundstrom will also be the guest
speaker at the TBBWN dinner meeting the
same evening - contact Susan Cameron at
the Airlane Hotel for more information.

Fitness Day: March 22
President Rosehart has
declared March 22nd "Fitness
Day"on campus. Why not say
good-bye to winter by joining
Health Services Staff and the
Student Wellness Committee for a
"Spring Back to Life" walk?
Challenge each other to come out
and welcome in Spring! We'll meet
at noon in The Agora to enjoy a
scenic tour of the campus for
approximately one-half an hour. All
staff and students are encouraged
to attend!

Opening Reception and Awards
Presentation

A GOR A
The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario. It
is published monthly (except July and August)
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. Credit is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell
Co-ordinator, Information and Promotion
Services: Katherine Shedden
Publications Officer: Frances Harding
Secretary: Betty Hygaard
Photography: Peter Puna and PR staff
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Nicole Paquin
Printing: LU Print Shop
Address correspondence to:
Editor/Agora
Information Office, Avila Centre
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario
P7B 5E1
(807) 343-8300
FAX (807) 343-8192
E-mail:
BHYGAARD@alumni.LakeheadU.CA

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Thursday, March 17
8:00 p.m.
All are welcome

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Lakehead University Graduate
Student Exhibition
April 12-April 17

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12
AGORA

Women's Studies
Works-in-Progress Series

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March 1994

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