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Inside …..
CIWA/ACVAMT Contacts ......................................................... 2
BC-WorkSafe Policy Decision .................................................... 3
SK ........................................................................................... 3
MB, Prevention ........................................................................ 3
ON, Medical Marijuana ............................................................. 4
ON, WSIB Blamed for Death ..................................................... 4
NS, IW‟s call for Rights ............................................................. 5
QC, Chronic Pain ...................................................................... 6
NL, Day of Mourning ................................................................ 7
ON, Ron Ellis Award ................................................................. 8
QC, News Releases .................................................................. 9
ON, Pain Explained................................................................. 10
Miscellaneous ........................................................................ 11
CIWA, About ......................................................................... 12

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

P L E A SE HE L P … … … … S U B S C R I B E T O D A Y !
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CIWA THANKS YOU for Your SUPPORT

Editor’s Note
This newsletter is distributed via email, fax, or mail to CIWA/ACVAMT members and groups with an interest in
injured worker issues as resource tool to share and exchange information. The views and opinions expressed here
are those of the individuals or groups making submissions. We take no responsibility for their accuracy or for their
opinions. You are welcome to share and distribute this newsletter with others that are interested.
It is also available on our website at www.ciwa.ca.

PROVINCIAL REPRESENTATIVES OF CIWA/ACVAMT
VOLUNTEER BOARD OF DIRECTORS…

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS…

SK ... Robert Lindsay, Regina
Western Injured Workers Society

President ...
Secretary …
Treasurer …

NS...

Dave MacKenzie, Westville Pictou County

PEI ... Leonard J. Crawford, Summerside
ON ... Gerry Landry, Thunder Bay
Ontario Network of Injured Worker Groups
AB...

Sherri Scott, Fort MacMurray

NL...

Clive Hamilton, Labrador City

Rob Lindsay
Leonard J. Crawford
Dave MacKenzie

ADVISORS…
Vincent Boyce, Injured Worker, Manitoba
Andy King, U.S.W.A.
Lynn Shaw, University of Western Ontario
Patti MacAhonic, BC Injured Workers and
Survivors Education Association

STAFF…
Phil Brake, National Coordinator
Monika Wiitala, Office Manager
L’ALLIANCE CANADIENNE DES VICTIMES D’ACCIDENTS ET DE MALADIES DU TRAVAIL
CANADIAN INJURED WORKERS ALLIANCE
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, Ontario. P7B 6R2
Phone: 807-345-3429
Fax: 807-344-8683

Page 2

email: ciwa@vianet.ca

Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010

Web-site: www.ciwa.ca

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

PROVINCIAL REPORTS
BRITISH COLUMBIA

http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/policy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.asp

Policy decision finalized at the March 2008 WorkSafeBC Board of Directors meeting
The following resolutions were finalized by WorkSafeBC's Board of Directors in March 2008. For information about the
function and mandate of the Board of Directors,
please see Governing Structure. (http://www.worksafebc.ca/about_us/governance/default.asp)







Policy Amendments Regarding an
Enhancement to Experience Rating to Address
Impact of Change in Minimum Size Criteria for
Rate Groups on Experience Rating
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#6)
Section 251 Decision – Loss of Earnings
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#1)
Policy Amendments regarding Average
Earnings and Exceptional Circumstances
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#2)







Amount of Disfigurement Awards
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#3)
Policy Amendments Regarding an
Enhancement to Experience Rating – The
Excess Cost Surcharge
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#4)
Revised Effective Dates for Approved Policy
Packages
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#5)

SASKATCHEWAN
An excerpt from “A Voice of Our Own”, Vol. 26, Iss. 2
With a new government in the Province of
Saskatchewan, Donna Harpauer, Minister responsible for
Disability Issues has made her priorities as children first
and disability second. The new government also
recognizes the importance of Community Based
Organizations, so an increase to some cored funding is

expected. The Council of Canadians with Disabilities
received over 7,000 requests for assistance, ranging
from advocacy, information/referral, research, income,
and CPP Disability.

MANITOBA
Prevention

The Mandate for Prevention

Every year more than 35,000 Manitoba workers suffer
injuries and illnesses at workplaces covered by workers
compensation. On average, some 20 workers lose their
lives at work each year.

Five years ago, Manitoba had the highest time-loss
injury rate of any jurisdiction in Canada.*

We believe each incident of work-related injury and
illness represents an opportunity for prevention.

Since then, Manitobans have become increasingly aware
that workplace injuries and illnesses are indeed
preventable. It is becoming socially and morally
unacceptable to maintain unsafe workplaces.

Page 3

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
The shift in social attitudes toward workplace safety and
injury prevention has been part of a process.
The first step began in 2001 and 2002, when the
Government of Manitoba commissioned a major review
of workplace safety and health in Manitoba.
As a result of that review, the Government directed the
WCB and the Workplace Safety and Health Division of
Manitoba Labour and Immigration (WSHD) to assume
joint responsibility for injury prevention and to achieve a
25 percent reduction in the time-loss injury rate over
five years.

The WCB and the WSHD launched an ambitious and
successful injury and illness prevention strategy that in
three years has achieved a 19 percent reduction in the
time-loss injury rate.**
… each incident of work-related injury and illness
represents an opportunity for prevention.

Yours Truly
Vincent Boyce
Advisor / CIWA

ONTARIO

Medical marijuana covered by WSIB
The Workplace Safety and Insurance Appeals Tribunal
has recently allowed that medical marijuana is covered
by the compensation system. The injured worker
must have a Health Canada card authorizing
possession. The payment will be made regardless of
where the marijuana is purchased and thus without
the need for receipts. It will be paid for the amount
indicated by Health Canada, and it will be paid at the
rate that Health Canada charges.

The decision can be found on the WSIAT website
where all decisions are published. It is number 2335
06R dated July 8th, 2008. The neutral citation is 2008
ONWSIAT 1890.
Marion Endicott

WSIB Blamed for Man's Death
May 10, 2008 (This story was first reported by Darrell Powell on the April 28th Day of Mourning radio special
Also see August 2008 US Court decision Workplace Stress Ruled Compensable)
http://www.ciws.ca/articles_us_stress_compensation.htm

Stress of fight to prove injury claim blamed for man's death

Globe and Mail, KATE HAMMER

http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.2008
0510.INJURED10/TPStory/TPNational/Ontario

The doctor who performed the autopsy told his family
that Jeff Thompson died of a bleeding ulcer due to
severe stress. But according to those who knew him,
Mr. Thompson was killed by the Workplace Safety and
Insurance Board.
While working for a cable installation company, Mr.
Thompson injured his right knee in 2004 when he
slipped and fell. He never fully recovered, and spent
the few remaining years of his life nearly completely
bound to his North Middlesex County home, arguing
his workers compensation claim with the board.
Mr. Thompson's family received notice Monday that
the WSIB will pay his burial expenses. However, it
remained unclear whether it will accept any liability in
his death, or address concerns his family has raised

Page 4

about how injured workers are treated throughout the
claim process.
"I don't want other families to go through this, I want
to be able to show that my brother had a legitimate
injury and nobody needs to be spoken to and treated
the way he was," said Colleen Mathers, Mr.
Thompson's sister.
The family has requested an inquest, and has been
waiting for the WSIB to release his files since his
death on Feb. 10.
John Slinger, chief operating officer of the WSIB, said
that it is against board policy to discuss individual
cases publicly, but that he couldn't recall any cases in
which the board was held responsible for the death of
a worker due to stress.
According to advocacy groups, injured workers often
suffer from depression and anxiety associated with the
difficulties of filing a compensation claim. The

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
extensive paperwork and medical documents required
provide tools for board adjudicators to identify fraud,
but can also discourage legitimate claims and distress
workers who are vulnerable.
Data collected by the Ontario Federation of Labour
indicate that the percentage of claims that are
abandoned has more than doubled over the past 15
years.
"It's a huge shock to them how much they're
distrusted, and even more than that, there's nothing
they feel they can do to advance their cause because
even their family doctor won't be listened to in many
cases," said David Wilken, a staff lawyer for the
Industrial Accident Victims Group of Ontario.
As the pain in Mr. Thompson's knee persisted, and he
was unable to stand, sit or sleep comfortably, his
WSIB adjudicator threatened to stop his benefits.
"It became all he would talk about," Ms. Mathers said.
"He went crazy trying to prove himself, to prove his
pain. We became really worried about him."

The adjudicator threatened to end his benefits when
Mr. Thompson didn't comply with the "labour market
re-entry plan," which required him to attend classes in
London, 120 kilometers from his home. Mr. Thompson
was taking morphine daily, and found that driving
aggravated his pain.
Ms. Mathers said her brother filed forms and doctors'
notes to support his claims that he wasn't well enough
to drive or attend classes, but that his adjudicator
continued to threaten to cut or remove his benefits.
The burden of defending the severity of his injuries
and the financial strain of living off his shrinking
benefits seemed to age her brother overnight, she
said.
The day after Mr. Thompson died, a letter from the
WSIB arrived at his home. It was notification that his
benefits had been cut by 50 per cent.
"That would have killed him just to have seen how
little he was going to get," Ms. Mathers said.
Also See: http://www.safe-workplace.com/safetyblog/2008/05/stress-of-fight-to-prove-injury-claim.html

NOVA SCOTIA
Injured Workers Call On Business, Organizations, like CFIB

Injured workers in Nova Scotia and across Canada
appeal to the membership of the Canadian Chamber
of Commerce and The Canadian Federation of
Independent Small Business
(http://www.cfib.ca/en/default.asp?l=E) to return to
injured workers their rights, that they have had taken
away by "your" insurance provider, the Workers
Compensation Boards in Canada.
We want the right to be treated as every other
Canadian citizen is, according to section 15.1 of the
Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
It makes it easier to understand why politicians in
Ottawa do not want to listen to injured workers
concers now, when you see a former Elected
Cabinet Minister
(http://www.chamber.ca/article.asp?id=398#perrin)
sitting as the President and CEO of the Canadian

Chamber of Commerce. How can anyone consider
themselves to be Honourable when they and their
association finance these abusive WCB Boards in
Canada?
Our rights have been stolen away by the businesses
that finance this system known as the Workers
Compensation Program, through legislation known as
the Workers Compensation Act.
This legislation places injured workers at a major
disadvantage and has resulted in far too many suicides
because of the frustration these WCB Boards impose
upon us. The WCB system is a denial program, forcing
many injured workers into poverty. In the weeks
ahead, I will explore the cause behind suicide within
the injured worker family and in time, the families
affected will speak out. The pain and hurt must stop
and stop now.

Page 5

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

QUEBEC – Info IRSST Newsletter
Very interesting information can be found at their website:
http://www.irsst.qc.ca:80/files/documents/en/InfoIrsst/Actuel/InfoIRSST_v06n02.htm
PREVENTION GUIDE
Handling work and customer service in warehouse superstores
Everyone goes to superstores, but did you know that the employees working in them have a good chance of suffering
from back pain? For this growing sector, the English version of a prevention guide has just been published by the
IRSST and Groupe-conseil AON. In addition to offering different practical advice, this document proposes solution
scenarios that are easy to implement for better prevention of handling-related accidents and the associated back
pain.
CHRONIC PAIN RESEARCH AND TREATMENT IN QUEBEC GETS $4.35-MILLION BOOST FROM PFIZER,
ASTRAZENECA, MSSS AND FRSQ
Unique public-private partnership in Quebec‟s pain research and treatment networks will provide better tools to
research, diagnose and treat chronic pain.
February 28, 2008
Two of Canada‟s leading pharmaceutical companies
are joining forces with the Fonds de la recherche en
santé du Québec (FRSQ) and Quebec‟s Health and
Social Services Ministry (MSSS) to help in the battle
against chronic pain and give a boost to Quebec‟s pain
researchers and clinics affiliated with Quebec‟s four
medical-research universities.
The partnership – a first in Canada – is designed to
strengthen what is already the country‟s leading pain
research and treatment network, the Quebec Pain
Research Network (QPRN), which links pain clinics at
Quebec‟s four university-hospital networks and more
than 75 doctors and researchers specialized in chronic
pain.
Under the partnership, Pfizer Canada, AstraZeneca,
the FRSQ and MSSS will provide $4.35 million over
Joint battle against chronic pain
“The battle against chronic pain is really a collective
effort uniting researchers in the public and private
sectors, front-line medical professionals and patients
themselves,” said Alain Beaudet, President and CEO of
the FRSQ. In leading the partnership, the FRSQ‟s goal
is to support Quebec‟s pain research, particularly to
advance understanding of prevalence, incidence and
the natural course of different pain syndromes, and to
ensure that this knowledge is transferred to the clinic
to benefit patients.
“This initiative takes us to the next level by bringing
our research knowledge and excellence onto the frontlines to help doctors and patients manage pain more
effectively,” Beaudet said.
The QPRN groups researchers and doctors at
Université de Montréal, Université de Sherbrooke,

Page 6

four years to fund research and education that will
improve our understanding of chronic pain and help
doctors diagnose and treat pain more effectively.
“Chronic pain is a devastating and debilitating silent
epidemic and we need better knowledge and
treatments for doctors and patients,” said Dr. Yves de
Koninck, Scientific Director of the QPRN and professor
affiliated with Laval University and the university‟s
Centre de recherche Université Laval Robert-Giffard.
“More than a million Quebecers – about one in five –
will suffer from chronic pain during their lifetime. The
economic costs alone in health care and loss of
productivity are staggering – an estimated $125 billion
a year in the US.”

Université Laval and McGill University, as well as their
teaching hospitals, government organizations and the
Association Québécoise de la douleur chronique,
Quebec‟s leading patient group.
“The Quebec government is pleased to partner with
the FRSQ to establish this important chronic pain
research initiative. This investment will enable the
QPRN to structure clinical research, facilitate the
transfer of discoveries and practical knowledge to
medical professionals and improve the treatment of
chronic pain sufferers. The QPRN‟s activities are
among the most pertinent and essential in improving
the quality of life for the 20% of Quebecers who suffer
from pain at some point in their lives,” said Philippe
Couillard, Minister of Health and Social Services.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Quebec a world leader in pain research
“At AstraZeneca, we established our analgesia drug
discovery laboratories in Montreal in large part
because Quebec is a renowned world leader in pain
research excellence,” said Dr. Philippe Walker, VicePresident Discovery, and head of AstraZeneca‟s
research laboratories in Montreal, where more than
100 scientists and chronic-pain experts work on
developing better medicines to treat and manage pain.
“This is a unique partnership and opportunity for us to
work together to gain better insight into the causes of
chronic pain and how to manage pain more effectively
for the benefit of patients.”
“Pfizer is a leader in the research of innovative
solutions for pain management, including the
development of unique compounds which are breaking
scientific ground and discovering novel ways to treat
chronic pain," says Dr. Bernard Prigent, Vice-President
and Medical Director, Pfizer Canada. "Pfizer is proud to
join this partnership as the QPRN initiative is a unique
model which could streamline research efforts aiming

to improve diagnosis and treatment of chronic pain.
The transfer of these research findings to healthcare
professionals in hospital, clinic settings and research
organizations such as Pfizer, will be key in our
collective capacity to develop better treatment options
for people living with chronic pain.”
The partnership investment is $4.35 million over four
years. The FRSQ has committed $2 million over four
years, Pfizer Canada $1.2 million over four years,
AstraZeneca $750,000 over three years, and MSSS
$400,000 over four years.
Pfizer and AstraZeneca have research facilities around
the world and are both major investors in R&amp;D in
Canada, with Pfizer investing about $190 million a year
and AstraZeneca more than $100 million a year. As
the health-research funding arm of the Quebec
Ministry of Economic Development, Innovation and
Export Trade, the FRSQ invests about $90 million a
year in health research and education in Quebec.

Pain facts:
 Chronic pain strikes one in five adults - 1.2 million Quebecers will suffer from chronic pain during their
lifetime. Among the elderly, the proportion rises to 50 percent.
 Women are more at risk of developing chronic pain than men.
 People with chronic pain have been suffering on average for 7 years.
 Nearly half (47%) say their pain is not under control.
 Chronic pain adversely affects quality of life, both in terms of emotional well-being and ability to function
normally.
-30For more information please contact:

For more information, or to arrange interviews with leading pain experts in Montreal, Sherbrooke and
Quebec City, please contact:
Michelle Dubuc, FRSQ, (514) 873-2114 Ext. 235
Sylvie Tessier, Pfizer Canada Inc., (514) 693-4609
Jennifer Robinson, AstraZeneca R&amp;D, (514) 518-3505
Isabelle Merizzi, Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux (MSSS), (418) 266-7171
These press releases were issued in Canada and are intended as reference information for Canadians. The
information contained in each press release was accurate at the time of issuance, and Pfizer Canada assumes no
responsibility for updating the information to reflect subsequent developments.

NEWFOUNDLAND
April 28-Day of Mourning
Hello Fellow Injured Workers and Concerned Citizens,
April 28 is International Day of Mourning for Injured
and Dead Workers, I mourn today for three men from
Newfoundland and Labrador. Neil Lockyer, Jason
House, and myself.

Neil was injured in B.C. with a head injury in 1989.
Jason fell through a roof in Alberta in 2005 suffering
multiple injuries including his skull cracked in three

Page 7

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
places, both shoulders, right hip and pelvis broken,
two disks and a broken vertebra, in 2005.
I was involved in a railway accident in Ontario in 1979
suffering a crushed ankle, shattered shoulder, broken
arm, broken collar bone, post concussion syndrome,
three herniated disks, and more.
All of us permanently disabled from our employment.
From three different Provinces we came home to lick
our wounds. Family and friends our only comfort.
But they followed and watched like vultures on a
perch. Waiting. "Did he walk?" "I saw him today and
he smiled so he must be okay?" They report back to
Ontario and B.C. and Alberta. The checks stop. The
appeals begin, and always under the microscope.
Forced to relive all the events since the accident and
justifying what does not need justifying. Forced to live
off family and welfare, demeaned, belittled, slandered,
maligned, and otherwise abused. Forced to stay in a
merry go round of abuse.
Poor Neil. His injured brain could not take it. He killed
a man. A WCB spy he thought. Stabbed him nineteen
Times in his daughters kitchen. She tried to get help.
Said her Father needed help because he was believing
WCB spies were after him to cut him off. How many
times between 1989 and 2005 was he cut off? How
many spies did he really see?
But he was paranoid because of his brain injury they
said, before they locked him away in the Waterford
Psychiatric Hospital. Not even a look at factors that
might involve the WCB in B.C.
I watch, and protest , and try to get in court to help
him but no one listens to me. They think I am mad.

WCB spies, posing as hunters, followed him to
Newfoundland one year after his accident. They
videotaped him walking with a cane and getting into
his fathers truck. They declared him fit for work and
cut him off. He has since appealed and won a partial
victory.
But at what cost? Will he, in another two, five or ten
years, be cut off again, hounded again? How many
times?
Then there is me. I don't care if they look. I will do as
much as my body can do, no more, no less. But me
they ignore. 1979 to present. Ignore me to the point I
have no doctor or medical care. How many videos of
me do they show behind closed doors to "prove" I am
not disabled?
I grieve for Mr. Lockyer whose life has been ruined
and for his distraught daughter who could find no
help.
I grieve for Mr. House because I know the road he is
now forced to travel.
I grieve for me because everyone thinks I am crazy
and a welfare bum. I am so helpless to help them or
myself.
Decades apart but yet the same mistreatment.
I wonder how many more suicides and murders it will
take for everyone to wake up and demand
fundamental change?
So today mourn not only the injured and dead, mourn
for the abused too.

Best Regards, Fred Palmer
Then comes along Jason. He lost a $300,00.00 home,
a mustang, a truck, a motorbike, a framing business,
and lost it all in three years.
Do you know what happens when you get injured at work? Find out here.
www.ciws.ca and www.wcbcanada.com

Ron Ellis Award
June 5, 2008:
The Workers‟ Compensation Section of the Ontario Bar Association honoured Steve Mantis of Kaministiquia, Ontario a
longtime leader and grassroots organizer of Ontario‟s injured worker movement, with the Ron Elis Award for
excellence and outstanding contribution to workers‟ compensation.
OBA Centre, 200 – 20 Toronto Street, Toronto, Ontario.
See the Tribute prepared and delivered by Marion Endicott at the award:
http://www.injuredworkersonline.org/Documents/Ron_Ellis_Award08.pdf

Page 8

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

DOWNLOAD THE REPORT (PDF) at: http://www.irsst.qc.ca/files/documents/PubIRSST/RG-546.pdf
When we are deterred by what others think
A new study published by the IRSST reveals, among other things, the disastrous consequences for injured workers
when they do not feel believed or supported during their absence from work. Researchers actually
observed the importance of workers' social reality for better understanding their rehabilitation
process by listening to representations of health, illness and pain by workers unable to return to
work due to musculoskeletal-related pain.
The meaning of work generates stress or well-being
Meaningful work has vitamin effects on the worker's mental health and encourages his commitment
towards an organization, while work without it promotes the onset of symptoms of stress, and even
distress. This is one of the findings of a study funded by the Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en
sécurité du travail (IRSST) on the meaning of work, mental health and organizational commitment, whose results
have just been published.

FRENCH-SPEAKING SUMMIT ON WORK RELATED MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER (WMSD) : FROM
RESEARCH TO ACTION
On 18th and 19th June 2008 the IRSST held the second French-Speaking Summit on Work Related Musculoskeletal
Disorder (WMSD): from research to action. About 300 researchers practitioners and professionals working in
occupational health and safety field will take part in this event with the aim at drawing an overview on the topic and
exploring successful initiatives to prevent WMSDs.

Development of a complete solution for supporting prevention and intervention on psychosocial risks in the workplace
099-698
Jean-Pierre Brun / Université Laval Michel Vézina / Institut national de santé publique du Québec Caroline Biron /
Université Laval
TO FIND OUT MORE http://www.irsst.qc.ca/en/_projet_3665.html
Survey and analysis of the strategies for evaluating exposure to workplace contaminants
099-694
Daniel Drolet, Nicole Goyer, Brigitte Roberge / IRSST Jérôme Lavoué / Institut universitaire romand de Santé au
travail André Dufresne / Université McGill Guylaine Beauchamp / IRSST
Calculation of the work/rest regimen
Quebec Occupational Health and Safety Research Institute (IRSST) and Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières (UQTR)
conceived a computer-based tool allowing to estimate the alternate work/rest regimen during work in a hot
environment. This bilingual tool is intended to support occupational health and safety practitioners in managing hot
periods in the work environment. The computer-based tool calculates the alternate work/rest regimen during work in
a hot environment using the following parameters: metabolic rate, WBGT (Wet Bulb Globe Temperature) temperature
values at the workstation and at the rest location, as well as the clothing worn by the worker.

Chronic Pain
Page 9

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

NEWS RELEASE
For immediate release

SIX MILLION CANADIANS LIVING IN PAIN FACE BARRIERS TO CARE
The Painexplained.ca Campaign targets five top barriers preventing Canadians
from accessing effective pain care
Toronto, November 3, 2008 – Canadian doctors, patients, researchers, and other healthcare professionals are

condemning the barriers that prevent Canadians from accessing proper and timely pain care. As part of this year‟s
National Pain Awareness Week (November 2 – 8, 2008), the Painexplained.ca Campaign is targeting key reasons why
Canadians are suffering needlessly or excessively from acute and chronic pain.
“Our concern is this: how many of the six million Canadians out there in moderate-to severe chronic pain are
suffering unnecessarily?” said Dr. Barry Sessle, President of the Canadian Pain Society and Campaign Co-Founder.
“We know that too many are not getting the timely care they desperately want and deserve. That‟s why we are

targeting key barriers that cause greatest delay and distress to Canadian pain patients.”

“When you or someone you love is suffering, every minute spent waiting for proper pain care feels like a travesty,”
said Lynn Cooper, President of the Canadian Pain Coalition and Campaign Founding Member. “It is unacceptable that

so many of us are living with pain that could have been prevented, cured, or reduced with proper and timely care.”

Five key issues have been identified which are exacerbating the struggle of Canadianswith untreated or undertreated
pain:
1. Canadian Healthcare Professionals are insufficiently trained about pain: A 2007 audit of 41 Canadian
undergraduate Healthcare Professional programs revealed that 67% of all healthcare programs surveyed could not
identify specific training in the mechanisms, diagnosis or treatment of pain. The same study revealed that Canadian
veterinary students get five times as much specific training about pain as medical students. ( Source: WattWatson/McGillion/Hunter, 2007)
2. Pain Patients are struggling to find doctors able and willing to help: Over 14% of chronic pain patients
report being refused care by a doctor or having their care terminated because of their pain. Many new physicians are
refusing to take on these patients, leaving them with nowhere to turn. 15% of chronic pain patients also report being
discouraged from receiving a pain treatment necessary to relieve their pain. (Source: Nanos Research, Oct 2008)
3. Doctors feel reluctant to prescribe needed pain medications: Best practice pain management often calls for
the use of opioids and other powerful medications. Historic regulatory actions against pain doctors have put a „chill‟
on general willingness to prescribe pain medications, making it harder for legitimate pain patients to access proper
pain care.
4. Wait times for effective pain care are unacceptable: An audit of wait times confirmed that some Canadians
must wait as long as five years to receive care from an academic pain clinic. The risk of suicide while waiting for care
is double that of the general population. (Source: CPS).
5. Out-dated attitudes make us reluctant to ‘speak up’ for proper pain care: Many Canadians mistakenly feel
that pain is a normal part of their disease or the healing and aging processes, and therefore don‟t speak up to get
treatment. But over time, the chemical and structural changes in the nervous system of those suffering unrelieved
pain actually causes our nerve pathways to become „sensitized‟. This makes the pain more difficult (if not impossible)
to treat effectively.
“New knowledge and best practices now exist that can help prevent, manage and even cure chronic pain,” Dr. James
Henry, Scientific Director of the Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Pain Research and Care at McMaster University, and
President of the Canadian Pain Foundation. “But patients aren‟t yet benefiting from this knowledge, in part because of

these systemic barriers. It‟s time we did better for Canadians living with pain.”

Painexplained.ca is a new campaign supported by the Canadian Pain Society, Canadian Pain Coalition, the
Canadian Pain Foundation and other partner groups, companies and individuals. The campaign seeks to raise
awareness and promote better prevention and management of all types of pain in Canada.

Page 10

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
For more information
Ingrid Thompson, Campaign Coordinator
647-428-7133 or Ingrid@painexplained.ca
701 Rossland Road East, Suite 373
Whitby, ON L1N 9K3
T : 647-428-7133
F: 905-668-3728
info@painexplained.ca
www.painexplained.ca

The Blind Girl
There was a blind girl who hated herself because she
was blind. She hated everyone, except her loving
boyfriend. He was always there for her. She told her
boyfriend, 'If I could only see the world, I will marry
you.'
One day, someone donated a pair of eyes to her.
When the bandages came off, she was able to see
everything, including her boyfriend.
He asked her, 'Now that you can see the world, will
you marry me?' The girl looked at her boyfriend and
saw that he was blind. The sight of his closed eyelids

shocked her. She hadn't expected that. The thought of
looking at them the rest of her life led her to refuse to
marry him.
Her boyfriend left in tears and days later wrote a note
to her saying: 'Take good care of your eyes, my dear,
for before they were yours, they were mine.'
This is how the human brain often works when our
status changes. Only a very few remember what life
was like before, and who was always by their side in
the most painful situations.

Life Is a Gift
Today before you say an unkind word - Think of
someone who can't speak.
Before you complain about the taste of your food Think of someone who has nothing to eat.
Before you complain about your husband or wife Think of someone who's crying out to GOD for a
companion.
Today before you complain about life –
Think of someone who went too early to heaven.

Before whining about the distance you drive
Think of someone who walks the same distance with
their feet.
And when you are tired and complain about your job Think of the unemployed, the disabled, and those who
wish they had your job.
And when depressing thoughts seem to get you down
- Put a smile on your face and think: you're alive and
still around.

Page 11

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Our Goals

CIWA/ACVAMT
Is about


Support
We are a national network of
injured worker's groups (IWG's)
and we exist to strengthen
and support the work of local
and provincial IWG's across
Canada.

Independence
We believe that injured
workers should be in control of
their own destinies &amp; Injured
Workers Groups must be
democratically controlled by
injured workers.

Partnerships
We believe that we can best
assist these objectives by
providing training and
educational resources in
partnership with provincial or
territorial organizations of
injured workers and the trade
union movement at all levels.

Information Sharing
We believe that by sharing
our stories and our experience
we can learn from each other
and become better
educated and exert more
control over our lives.

To work towards a just
system of compensation,
rehabilitation and reemployment in all of Canada.

 To provide a national forum
for debating issues
concerning injured workers at
national conferences and
board workshops.
 To gather and share
information with groups
across Canada.
 To improve the Occupational
Health &amp; Safety of workers
across Canada.
 To identify and make
available, educational and
training resources produced
by the union movement and
other agencies, that focus on
organizing and maintaining
effective injured worker
groups.
 To enhance the local base of
the injured workers
movement through all our
activities.
 To form partnerships that will
achieve common goals.

Publications
Available


The VOICE OF INJURED WORKER



PLAIN TALK



HOW TO IMPROVE RELATIONS BETWEEN
INJURED WORKERS &amp; ORGANIZED
LABOUR



REPORT ON RELATIONS WITH LABOUR
SESSION AT CIWA NATIONAL
CONFERENCE, REGINA 1992



RETURNING TO WORK



VOC REHAB &amp; RE-EMPLOYMENT FROM
THE INJURED WORKER'S PERSPECTIVE



INJURED WORKERS … ON THE MOVE



COMING TOGETHER

VIDEOS &amp; WORKBOOKS


YOUTH PROJECT MANUAL, 2002



SURVIVORS, 1997



TOGETHER WE CAN WIN, 1997



PEER HELPER TRAINING MANUAL, 2000
- "PEOPLE HELPING PEOPLE"



LE COMBAT QUOTIDIEN DES VICTIMES DU
TRAVAIL, 1999

To find out more, please contact us at:

CIWA/ACVAMT
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, ON P7B 6R2
Ph: 807-345-3429/Fx: 807-344-8683
Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010
Email: ciwa@vianet.ca
Web Site: www.ciwa.ca

Connect with an injured workers group near you.

Check out our web site at: www.ciwa.ca

 OR 

Call our office at (807) 345-3429 or Toll Free at 1-877-787-7010
This Newsletter is intended to share information of interest to
injured workers/ groups / organizations, union activists and their supporters.
It provides a forum for sharing our experiences - so we can learn from each other - in order to improve the lives of
injured and disabled workers and the system that is there to assist them.
Please help - by sharing your story with us.

Page 12

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Inside …..

CIWA/ACVAMT Contacts ......................................................... 2
ON – Medical Marijuana ........................................................... 3
QC – Chronic Pain ................................................................ 3, 4
NL – Day of Mourning ............................................................. 5
Web Site Links ......................................................................... 6
Provincial Rate Comparisons .................................................... 6
Pain Explained Campaign ........................................................ 8
CIWA Guest Editorial .................................................... 9, 10, 11
CIWA, About ......................................................................... 12

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

P L E A SE HE L P … … … … S U B S C R I B E T O D A Y !
Name:

________________________________ Date:

Organization:

________________________________

Address:

________________________________
________________________________

Postal Code

________________________________

Phone

________________________________

Fax

________________________________

E-Mail

________________________________

Web Site

________________________________

________________________________

Newsletter Subscription:

Highlights is published 4 times per year
Injured Worker/Unemployed

$ 5.00 _________

Individuals

$ 10.00 _________

Organizations

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Donations

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Total

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CIWA THANKS YOU for Your SUPPORT

Editor’s Note
This newsletter is distributed via email, fax, or mail to CIWA/ACVAMT me mbers and groups with an interest in
injured worker issues as resource tool to share and exchange information. The views and opinions expressed here
are those of the individuals or groups making submissions. We take no responsibility for their accuracy o r for their
opinions. You are welcome to share and distribute this newsletter with others that are interested.
It is also available on our website at www.ciwa.ca.

PROVINCIAL REPRESENTATIVES OF CIWA/ACVAMT
VOLUNTEER BOARD OF DIRECTORS…

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS…

SK ... Robert Lindsay, Regina
Western Injured Workers Society

President ...
Secretary …
Treasurer …

NS...

Dave MacKenzie, Westville Pictou County

PEI ... Leonard J. Crawford, Summerside
ON ... Gerry Landry, Thunder Bay
Ontario Network of Injured Worker Groups
AB...

Sherri Scott, Fort MacMurray

NL...

Clive Hamilton, Labrador City

Rob Lindsay
Leonard J. Crawford
Dave MacKenzie

ADVISORS…
Vincent Boyce, Injured Worker, Manitoba
Andy King, U.S.W.A.
Lynn Shaw, University of Western Ontario
Patti MacAhonic, BC Injured Workers and
Survivors Education Association

STAFF…
Phil Brake, National Coordinator
Monika Wiitala, Office Manager
L’ALLIANCE CANADIENNE DES VICTIMES D’ACCIDENTS ET DE MALADIES DU TRAVAIL
CANADIAN INJURED WORKERS ALLIANCE
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, Ontario. P7B 6R2
Phone: 807-345-3429
Fax: 807-344-8683

Page 2

email: ciwa@vianet.ca

Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010

Web-site: www.ciwa.ca

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

PROVINCIAL NEWS / UPDATES
ONTARIO

Medical marijuana covered by WSIB
The Workplace Safety and Insurance Appeals Tribunal
has recently allowed that medical marijuana is covered
by the compensation system. The injured worker
must have a Health Canada card authorizing
possession. The payment will be made regardless of
where the marijuana is purchased and thus without
the need for receipts. It will be paid for the amount
indicated by Health Canada, and it will be paid at the
rate that Health Canada charges.

The decision can be found on the WSIAT website
where all decisions are published. It is number 2335
06R dated July 8th, 2008. The neutral citation is 2008
ONWSIAT 1890.
Marion Endicott

WSIB loses $3.34B as stocks fall
Aug 18, 2009 04:30 AM
STAR STAFF
WIRE SERVICES
http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/article/682439
Ontario's Workplace Safety and Insurance Board says
it lost $3.34 billion last year as payments to injured
workers rose while stock markets fell.
The massive setback came on the heels of a $2 billion
loss in 2007.
The WSIB collects premiums from employers and
provides benefits to more than 155,000 injured
workers. Its latest annual report says the board took
in $2.4 billion less in 2008 than it paid out in benefits
and other expenses. The shortfall was more than
double the $1.13 billion reported a year earlier.
The board has a reserve fund to help pay future
benefits. But two-thirds was invested in stocks, which
took heavy

losses in 2008.
Back-to-back losses have slashed the size of that
reserve fund to about $10.4 billion, leaving it about
$11.4 billion short of what is estimated could be
required.
The WSIB says the shortfall will not threaten its ability
to provide benefits to workers.
Ontario passed legislation in 2007 providing for a 2.5
per cent increase in benefits that year, and the two
following years. WSIB may now have to consider
increasing premiums to employers at a time when
many are struggling.

Workplace insurance board loses $3B
Posted By JONATHAN JENKINS, SUN MEDIA, August 20, 2009
http://www.stcatharinesstandard.ca/ArticleDisplay.aspx?e=1706229
The Workplace Safety Insurance Board lost about $3
billion on the markets last year, but the massive loss
won't mean higher premiums, the board's head vows.
"We're very solvent, we're very stable," Steve
Mahoney said Tuesday. "This is not a loss of our ability
to meet our obligations."
The market turmoil of last fall hit the WSIB's insurance
fund hard, its value falling 15.5 per cent. Combined
with other factors -- including a $104 million drop in
premiums from job losses, the board's overall

unfunded liability has soared to $11.4 billion. The
liability was less than $6 billion just two years ago.
But Mahoney said the unfunded liability is a long-term
problem that doesn't affect its ability to deliver
benefits to injured workers now.
Premiums haven't risen on average in the past three
years and Mahoney said only 36,000 companies out of
238,000 the board insures are seeing an increase in
2010 -- and that's because those companies have a
poor safety record.

Page 3

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
"The reason the companies whose premiums are
frozen are achieving that is because they have an
excellent record on safety."
Benefits paid to injured workers are set by the
government and the WSIB can't change them, he
pointed out.
Still, the investment loss and the prospect of gh
unemployment driving premium revenue down mean
the board is reviewing its investment strategy and
some heads have rolled.
"If you perform poorly, you get fired. That's absolutely
the case," Mahoney said of investment counsellors and
advisers.

The huge setback shows there's serious problems at
the WSIB, New Democrat labour critic Paul Miller said.
"This is mismanagement," Miller said. "It's really a
mishmash the way they run things.
"The amounts that they're losing -- I would not
consider that to be a conservative portfolio. There has
to be more accountability on the finances. Are they
not managing the portfolios properly? Are they not
monitoring? Are they taking to much risk?"
And given the magnitude of the drop, Miller said he
doubts Mahoney can keep premiums where they are
for long.
"They say no and I don't believe that," he said. "The
only way they're going to recoup their losses would be
to increase premiums."

QUEBEC – Info IRSST Newsletter

Very interesting information can be found at their website:
http://www.irsst.qc.ca:80/files/documents/en/InfoIrsst/Actuel/InfoIRSST_v06n02.htm
PREVENTION GUIDE
The English version of a prevention guide has been published by the IRSST and Groupe-conseil AON. In addition to
offering different practical advice, this document proposes solution scenarios that are easy to implement for better
prevention of handling-related accidents and the associated back pain.
CHRONIC PAIN RESEARCH AND TREATMENT IN QUEBEC GETS $4.35-MILLION BOOST FROM PFIZER,
ASTRAZENECA, MSSS AND FRSQ
Unique public-private partnership in Quebec‟s pain research and treatment networks will provide better tools to
research, diagnose and treat chronic pain. February 28, 2008
Two of Canada‟s leading pharmaceutical companies
are joining forces with the Fonds de la recherche en
santé du Québec (FRSQ) and Quebec‟s Health and
Social Services Ministry (MSSS) to help in the battle
against chronic pain and give a boost to Quebec‟s pain
researchers and clinics affiliated with Quebec‟s four
medical-research universities.
The partnership – a first in Canada – is designed to
strengthen what is already the country‟s leading pain
research and treatment network, the Quebec Pain
Research Network (QPRN), which links pain clinics at
Quebec‟s four university-hospital networks and more
than 75 doctors and researchers specialized in chronic
pain.
Under the partnership, Pfizer Canada, AstraZeneca,
the FRSQ and MSSS will provide $4.35 million over
Joint battle against chronic pain
“The battle against chronic pain is really a collective
effort uniting researchers in the public and private
sectors, front-line medical professionals and patients
themselves,” said Alain Beaudet, President and CEO of
the FRSQ. In leading the partnership, the FRSQ‟s goal
Page 4

four years to fund research and education that will
improve our understanding of chronic pain and help
doctors diagnose and treat pain more effectively.
“Chronic pain is a devastating and debilitating silent
epidemic and we need better knowledge and
treatments for doctors and patients,” said Dr. Yves de
Koninck, Scientific Director of the QPRN and professor
affiliated with Laval University and the university‟s
Centre de recherche Université Laval Robert-Giffard.
“More than a million Quebecers – about one in five –
will suffer from chronic pain during their lifetime. The
economic costs alone in health care and loss of
productivity are staggering – an estimated $125 billion
a year in the US.”

is to support Quebec‟s pain research, particularly to
advance understanding of prevalence, incidence and
the natural course of different pain syndromes, and to
ensure that this knowledge is transferred to the clinic
to benefit patients.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
“This initiative takes us to the next level by bringing
our research knowledge and excellence onto the frontlines to help doctors and patients manage pain more
effectively,” Beaudet said.
The QPRN groups researchers and doctors at
Université de Montréal, Université de Sherbrooke,
Université Laval and McGill University, as well as their
teaching hospitals, government organizations and the
Association Québécoise de la douleur chronique,
Quebec‟s leading patient group.
Quebec a world leader in pain research
“At AstraZeneca, we established our analgesia drug
discovery laboratories in Montreal in large part
because Quebec is a renowned world leader in pain
research excellence,” said Dr. Philippe Walker, VicePresident Discovery, and head of AstraZeneca‟s
research laboratories in Montreal, where more than
100 scientists and chronic-pain experts work on
developing better medicines to treat and manage pain.
“This is a unique partnership and opportunity for us to
work together to gain better insight into the causes of
chronic pain and how to manage pain more effectively
for the benefit of patients.”
“Pfizer is a leader in the research of innovative
solutions for pain management, including the
development of unique compounds which are breaking
scientific ground and discovering novel ways to treat
chronic pain," says Dr. Bernard Prigent, Vice-President
and Medical Director, Pfizer Canada. "Pfizer is proud to
join this partnership as the QPRN initiative is a unique
model which could streamline research efforts aiming

“The Quebec government is pleased to partner with
the FRSQ to establish this important chronic pain
research initiative. This investment will enable the
QPRN to structure clinical research, facilitate the
transfer of discoveries and practical knowledge to
medical professionals and improve the treatment of
chronic pain sufferers. The QPRN‟s activities are
among the most pertinent and essential in improving
the quality of life for the 20% of Quebecers who suffer
from pain at some point in their lives,” said Philippe
Couillard, Minister of Health and Social Services.
to improve diagnosis and treatment of chronic pain.
The transfer of these research findings to healthcare
professionals in hospital, clinic settings and research
organizations such as Pfizer, will be key in our
collective capacity to develop better treatment options
for people living with chronic pain.”
The partnership investment is $4.35 million over four
years. The FRSQ has committed $2 million over four
years, Pfizer Canada $1.2 million over four years,
AstraZeneca $750,000 over three years, and MSSS
$400,000 over four years.
Pfizer and AstraZeneca have research facilities around
the world and are both major investors in R&amp;D in
Canada, with Pfizer investing about $190 million a year
and AstraZeneca more than $100 million a year. As
the health-research funding arm of the Quebec
Ministry of Economic Development, Innovation and
Export Trade, the FRSQ invests about $90 million a
year in health research and education in Quebec.

Pain facts:
 Chronic pain strikes one in five adults - 1.2 million Quebecers will suffer from chronic pain during their
lifetime. Among the elderly, the proportion rises to 50 percent.
 Women are more at risk of developing chronic pain than men.
 People with chronic pain have been suffering on average for 7 years.
 Nearly half (47%) say their pain is not under control.
 Chronic pain adversely affects quality of life, both in terms of emotional well-being and ability to function
normally.
For more information please contact:

For more information, or to arrange interviews with leading pain experts in Montreal, Sherbrooke and
Quebec City, please contact:
Michelle Dubuc, FRSQ, (514) 873-2114 Ext. 235
Sylvie Tessier, Pfizer Canada Inc., (514) 693-4609
Jennifer Robinson, AstraZeneca R&amp;D, (514) 518-3505
Isabelle Merizzi, Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux (MSSS), (418) 266-7171
These press releases were issued in Canada and are intended as reference information for Canadians. The
information contained in each press release was accurate at the time of issuance, and Pfizer Canada assumes no
responsibility for updating the information to reflect subsequent developments.

Page 5

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

NEWFOUNDLAND
April 28-Day of Mourning
Hello Fellow Injured Workers and Concerned Citizens,
April 28 is International Day of Mourning for Injured
and Dead Workers. I mourn today for three men from
Newfoundland and Labrador. Neil Lockyer, Jason
House, and myself.
Neil was injured in B.C. with a head injury in 1989.
Jason fell through a roof in Alberta in 2005 suffering
multiple injuries including his skull cracked in three
places, both shoulders, right hip and pelvis broken,
two disks and a broken vertebra, in 2005.
I was involved in a railway accident in Ontario in 1979
suffering a crushed ankle, shattered shoulder, broken
arm, broken collar bone, post concussion syndrome,
three herniated disks, and more.
All of us permanently disabled from our employment.
From three different Provinces we came home to lick
our wounds. Family and friends our only comfort.
But they followed and watched like vultures on a
perch. Waiting. "Did he walk?" "I saw him today and
he smiled so he must be okay?" They report back to
Ontario and B.C. and Alberta. The checks stop. The
appeals begin, and always under the microscope.
Forced to relive all the events since the accident and
justifying what does not need justifying. Forced to live
off family and welfare, demeaned, belittled, slandered,
maligned, and otherwise abused. Forced to stay in a
merry go round of abuse.
Poor Neil. His injured brain could not take it. He killed
a man. A WCB spy he thought. Stabbed him nineteen
Times in his daughters kitchen. She tried to get help.
Said her Father needed help because he was believing
WCB spies were after him to cut him off. How many
times between 1989 and 2005 was he cut off? How
many spies did he really see?
But he was paranoid because of his brain injury they
said, before they locked him away in the Waterford
Psychiatric Hospital. Not even a look at factors that
might involve the WCB in B.C.

Labour federation has questions
Published Wednesday August 5th, 2009
Page 6

I watch, and protest , and try to get in court to help
him but no one listens to me. They think I am mad.
Then comes along Jason. He lost a $300,00.00 home,
a mustang, a truck, a motorbike, a framing business,
and lost it all in three years.
WCB spies, posing as hunters, followed him to
Newfoundland one year after his accident. They
videotaped him walking with a cane and getting into
his fathers truck. They declared him fit for work and
cut him off. He has since appealed and won a partial
victory.
But at what cost? Will he, in another two, five or ten
years, be cut off again, hounded again? How many
times?
Then there is me. I don't care if they look. I will do as
much as my body can do, no more, no less. But me
they ignore. 1979 to present. Ignore me to the point I
have no doctor or medical care. How many videos of
me do they show behind closed doors to "prove" I am
not disabled?
I grieve for Mr. Lockyer whose life has been ruined
and for his distraught daughter who could find no
help.
I grieve for Mr. House because I know the road he is
now forced to travel.
I grieve for me because everyone thinks I am crazy
and a welfare bum. I am so helpless to help them or
myself.
Decades apart but yet the same mistreatment. I
wonder how many more suicides and murders it will
take for everyone to wake up and demand
fundamental change?
So today mourn not only the injured and dead, mourn
for the abused too.
Best Regards, Fred Palmer

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
http://miramichileader.canadaeast.com/opinion/article/751885

Letter to the editor
The New Brunswick Federation of Labour is calling on Minister Donald Arseneault to immediately conduct an internal
enquiry into the governance of Worksafe New Brunswick.
Discrepancies in the information given to Board members has rendered an internal enquiry crucial for all injured
workers in New Brunswick. Our representative on the Board of Directors of Worksafe New Brunswick found out that
the board has been making decisions based on misleading and non-factual information."
In mid-June the Corporate Board were presented with a plan, by CEO Doug Stanley to discontinue operations of the
therapeutic pool at the Workers Rehabilitation Centre in Grand Bay-Westfield. Concerns surrounding this plan were
raised and information provided to the Board were that only the staff uses the pool, almost no injured workers and the
cost to operate the pool were $238,000 per year. Since then, our Labour representative has learned that, in fact, there
were up to 16 injured workers per week using the therapeutic pool and the cost to operate was in fact $160,000 per
year. Only yesterday at a Corporate Board Meeting, Mr. Stanley informed members that the heat had been shut off for
three weeks, when in fact it was only turned off that day. Furthermore, injured workers were using it for therapeutic
rehabilitation.
How many services to injured workers have been discontinued at the Rehabilitation Centre based on erroneous
information? Injured workers are being failed by a system that was intended to facilitate rehabilitation and return to
work. Workers made great sacrifices, including giving up the right to sue our employers in exchange for this service.
We are calling on Minister Arseneault to look very closely at the decision making process of the Worksafe New
Brunswick Board of Directors. Is the rehabilitation of injured workers still a priority or is it another issue that is being
driven at any costs?
Michel Boudreau,
NBFL President

Do you know what happens when you get injured at work? Find out here.
www.ciws.ca and www.wcbcanada.com

Page 7

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Worker’s compensation doesn’t work

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Published: August 11, 2009 11:00 PM

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The recently minted MLA’s of the province of British Columbia are an expensive commodity. An enlarged body of
governing brilliance naturally expected to achieve profound goals. Time is money, and the talents of so few, to which
we are all beholding, should not be wasted in frivolous pursuits. This leads one to ask the question: Why is it that over
sixty percent of all MLAs’ time spent in his riding is deployed in conflict resolution with WCB, or Work Safe BC.
This alarming fact was confirmed by Rich Colman, then Solicitor General, and Robin Austin our returning MLA from
Terrace. I have had the pleasure of working with both members of the house pertaining to my ongoing battles with
WCB.
The root of the majority of problems within WCB relate directly to the indiscriminate changes foisted on the system by
Gordon Campbell during his first tenure in office. The Liberal government had been lobbied long and hard as to the
unsustainable cost of WCB operations. Remember that this is a corporation that must be self supporting, no
government funding required. WCB was to be funded by the employer, offsetting the loss of the employee’s right to
sue the employer, and the government, regarding injury in the work place. The foundation theory is very sound with
the anticipation that the employee and the employer would both support the benefit of working safely. Long term
saving would be realized by all parties. The actual charge to the government was that the cost of the program was too
high for the employer.
The Liberal government was extremely shortsighted in its inept handling of the issue. I suggest that if they could have
foreseen the growing outrage that now fuels this fight they would have taken a different venue.
At present, permanently disabled workers are shocked to find that at age sixty five, any disability pension they may
have clawed from this government is suddenly stopped. I can only presume that we are dead, in recite of a miracle
cure, or cast aside to live in abject poverty. The answer, unfortunately, is the latter. A case in point, a worker reaches
his prime earning years, the time to build future equity, plan for retirement, stabilize his family, then in the instant of
time that becomes an eternity, the worker is injured, permanently! The worker’s ability to project a future is gone,
family stability, retirement plans, life savings, gone in an instant. A future totally dependent on the social conscious of
governments. A life change of command, to servitude. Why must the injured worker be cast with the lot of poverty
through no neglect of his own? Why does Work Safe BC think it has the right to lessen the value of a human being
because of injury?
A rotten house covered with vinyl siding is still a rotten house. WCB, draped in the new name of Work Safe BC, it is
still a rotten house.

Page 8

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
The endorsement of Work Safe BC, its methods of operation, its abuse of injured workers, its unlimited powers of
control, are all planks of support in a rotten house.
The impact of the deceit, lies, and self interest that governs the operation of WCB has resulted in direct confrontation
with the workers it is designed to help. The BC. Federation of Labour is uniting against the tyranny of Work Safe BC.
The Public Service Alliance of Canada has formed an investigation body to review the process of WCB. A paper is
being drafted for presentation to the Auditor General requesting an internal investigation in to the operation, goals,
and methods employed by Work Safe BC.
The operations area of Work Safe BC has been transformed into a highly regulated security zone. Guards are
abundant and obtrusive. The reception desks are made so that people can not achieve physical contact with the
administrators. The interview rooms are small segregated cells with one way door locks, cramped seating, and hidden
audio, and visual recording capabilities. Escorts are required to travel the maze of deliberately confusing passages.
The order of the day is control.
The public is no longer willing, nor able, to wait for the honesty, humanity, and helping hands they have been
deceived into expecting.
The single question arising from the reality that is Work Safe BC, should be “how has this come to pass”? The people
of British Columbia should become much more politically alert to the intrusions of all levels of government. People
should become much more vigilant in the protection of their freedoms. Society should not be afraid to challenge
government doctrine. The statements and judgements of our provincial leaders should be questioned, and held to
account. The status quo must be reviewed, and if a deficiency is found the will of the people must mandate change.
Tony Vincenzi lives in Terrace.

SUPREME COURT ISSUES MAJOR PENSION RULING
&gt;
&gt; In a precedent-setting decision, issued on August 7, the Supreme Court of Canada
&gt; has ruled that an employer did not violate its obligations as administrator of
&gt; its employee pension plan when it used the funds in the plan to pay the plan's
&gt; administrative expenses, or when it allowed surplus funds arising from the defined
&gt; benefit (DB) component of the plan, covering one group of employees, to be used
&gt; to meet its funding obligations to another group of employees covered by the
&gt; defined contribution (DC) component of the plan.
&gt;
&gt; The rest of this report is available at: http://www.lancasterhouse.com/

Page 9

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Website Links – Information Resources
PFIZER
Has this page where you can look up organizations in Canada by type:
http://www.morethanmedication.ca/en/find_support/?gclid=CKOx0I_ziZkCFRhhnAodlTSQmA
Worker’s Advocate Information Kit for Ontario (from the Office of the Worker Advisor Website)
http://www.owa.gov.on.ca/workers_kits/NEL_kit.html
Workers Compensation Boards of Canada
http://www.awcbc.org/en/

Ron Ellis Award
June 5, 2008:
The Workers‟ Compensation Section of the Ontario Bar Association honoured Steve Mantis of Kaministiquia, Ontario a
longtime leader and grassroots organizer of Ontario‟s injured worker movement, with the Ron Elis Award for
excellence and outstanding contribution to workers‟ compensation.
OBA Centre, 200 – 20 Toronto Street, Toronto, Ontario.
See the Tribute prepared and delivered by Marion Endicott at the award:
http://www.injuredworkersonline.org/Documents/Ron_Ellis_Award08.pdf

Page 10

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

IRSST News Releases
DOWNLOAD THE REPORT (PDF) at: http://www.irsst.qc.ca/files/documents/PubIRSST/RG-546.pdf
When we are deterred by what others think
A study published by the IRSST reveals, among other things, the disastrous consequences for
injured workers when they do not feel believed or supported during their absence from work.
Researchers actually observed the importance of workers' social reality for better understanding
their rehabilitation process by listening to representations of health, illness and pain by workers
unable to return to work due to musculoskeletal-related pain.
The meaning of work generates stress or well-being.
Meaningful work has vitamin effects on the worker's mental health and encourages his commitment towards an
organization, while work without it promotes the onset of symptoms of stress, and even distress. This is one of the
findings of a study funded by the Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail (IRSST) on the
meaning of work, mental health and organizational commitment, whose results have just been published.

Research Projects by the IRRST
Development of a complete solution for supporting prevention and intervention on psychosocial risks in
the workplace
#099-698: Ongoing
Jean-Pierre Brun / Université Laval,
Michel Vézina / Institut national de santé publique du Québec,
Caroline Biron / Université Laval
#099-698 :
Companies, unions and joint sector-based associations are increasingly concerned about psychological health in the
workplace. The research team's objectives are to inform, equip, train and support workplaces by developing a
complete and diversified support solution for the prevention of psychosocial risks and interventions in this regard. The
result of this activity will be a range of easily accessible information and tools that can be referred to by managers,
union representatives, employees and resource people in the occupational health and safety field so that they can
successfully carry out their procedures to prevent psychosocial risks in the workplace.
TO FIND OUT MORE:
http://www.irsst.qc.ca/en/_projet_3665.html

Survey and analysis of the strategies for evaluating exposure to workplace contaminants
#099-694
Daniel Drolet, Nicole Goyer, Brigitte Roberge / IRSST Jérôme Lavoué / Institut universitaire romand de Santé au
travail André Dufresne / Université McGill Guylaine Beauchamp / IRSST
Calculation of the work/rest regimen
Quebec Occupational Health and Safety Research Institute (IRSST) and Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières (UQTR)
conceived a computer-based tool allowing to estimate the alternate work/rest regimen during work in a hot
environment. This bilingual tool is intended to support occupational health and safety practitioners in managing hot
periods in the work environment. The computer-based tool calculates the alternate work/rest regimen during work in
a hot environment using the following parameters: metabolic rate, WBGT (Wet Bulb Globe Temperature) temperature
values at the workstation and at the rest location, as well as the clothing worn by the worker.

Page 11

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Chronic Pain
SIX MILLION CANADIANS LIVING IN PAIN FACE BARRIERS TO CARE
The Painexplained.ca Campaign targets five top barriers preventing Canadians from accessing effective
pain care. For more information: Ingrid Thompson, Campaign Coordinator, 647-428-7133 or info@painexplained.ca
Ingrid@painexplained.ca
701 Rossland Road East, Suite 373, Whitby, ON L1N 9K3
Ph: 647-428-7133 / Fx: 905-668-3728 / Web: www.painexplained.ca

Toronto, November 3, 2008 – Canadian doctors,

patients, researchers, and other healthcare
professionals are condemning the barriers that prevent
Canadians from accessing proper and timely pain care.
As part of this year‟s National Pain Awareness Week
(November 2 – 8, 2008), the Painexplained.ca
Campaign is targeting key reasons why Canadians are
suffering needlessly or excessively from acute and
chronic pain.
“Our concern is this: how many of the six million

Canadians out there in moderate-to severe chronic
pain are suffering unnecessarily?” said Dr. Barry

patients, leaving them with nowhere to turn. 15% of
chronic pain patients also report being discouraged
from receiving a pain treatment necessary to relieve
their pain. (Source: Nanos Research, Oct 2008)
3. Doctors feel reluctant to prescribe needed
pain medications: Best practice pain management
often calls for the use of opioids and other powerful
medications. Historic regulatory actions against pain
doctors have put a „chill‟ on general willingness to
prescribe pain medications, making it harder for
legitimate pain patients to access proper pain care.

Sessle, President of the Canadian Pain Society and
Campaign Co-Founder. “We know that too many are

4. Wait times for effective pain care are
unacceptable: An audit of wait times confirmed that
some Canadians must wait as long as five years to
receive care from an academic pain clinic. The risk of
suicide while waiting for care is double that of the
general population. (Source: CPS).

“When you or someone you love is suffering, every

5. Out-dated attitudes make us reluctant to
‘speak up’ for proper pain care: Many Canadians
mistakenly feel that pain is a normal part of their
disease or the healing and aging processes, and
therefore don‟t speak up to get treatment. But over
time, the chemical and structural changes in the
nervous system of those suffering unrelieved pain
actually causes our nerve pathways to become
„sensitized‟. This makes the pain more difficult (if not
impossible) to treat effectively.

not getting the timely care they desperately want and
deserve. That‟s why we are targeting key barriers that
cause greatest delay and distress to Canadian pain
patients.”
minute spent waiting for proper pain care feels like a
travesty,” said Lynn Cooper, President of the Canadian
Pain Coalition and Campaign Founding Member. “It is
unacceptable that so many of us are living with pain
that could have been prevented, cured, or reduced
with proper and timely care.”
Five key issues have been identified which are
exacerbating the struggle of Canadians with untreated
or undertreated pain:
1. Canadian Healthcare Professionals are
insufficiently trained about pain: A 2007 audit of
41 Canadian undergraduate Healthcare Professional
programs revealed that 67% of all healthcare
programs surveyed could not identify specific training
in the mechanisms, diagnosis or treatment of pain.
The same study revealed that Canadian veterinary
students get five times as much specific training about
pain as medical students. (Source: WattWatson/McGillion/Hunter, 2007)
2. Pain Patients are struggling to find doctors
able and willing to help: Over 14% of chronic pain
patients report being refused care by a doctor or
having their care terminated because of their pain.
Many new physicians are refusing to take on these
Page 12

“New knowledge and best practices now exist that
can help prevent, manage and even cure chronic
pain,” Dr. James Henry, Scientific Director of the

Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Pain Research and
Care at McMaster University, and President of the
Canadian Pain Foundation. “But patients aren‟t yet

benefiting from this knowledge, in part because of
these systemic barriers. It‟s time we did better for
Canadians living with pain.”

Painexplained.ca is a new campaign supported by
the Canadian Pain Society, Canadian Pain Coalition,
the Canadian Pain Foundation and other partner
groups, companies and individuals. The campaign
seeks to raise awareness and promote better
prevention and management of all types of pain in
Canada.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Page 13

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Our Goals

CIWA/ACVAMT
Is about


Support
We are a national network of
injured worker's groups (IWG's)
and we exist to strengthen
and support the work of local
and provincial IWG's across
Canada.

Independence
We believe that injured
workers should be in control of
their own destinies &amp; Injured
Workers Groups must be
democratically controlled by
injured workers.

Partnerships
We believe that we can best
assist these objectives by
providing training and
educational resources in
partnership with provincial or
territorial organizations of
injured workers and the trade
union movement at all levels.

Information Sharing
We believe that by sharing
our stories and our experience
we can learn from each other
and become better
educated and exert more
control over our lives.

To work towards a just
system of compensation,
rehabilitation and reemployment in all of Canada.

 To provide a national forum
for debating issues
concerning injured workers at
national conferences and
board workshops.
 To gather and share
information with groups
across Canada.
 To improve the Occupational
Health &amp; Safety of workers
across Canada.
 To identify and make
available, educational and
training resources produced
by the union movement and
other agencies, that focus on
organizing and maintaining
effective injured worker
groups.
 To enhance the local base of
the injured workers
movement through all our
activities.
 To form partnerships that will
achieve common goals.

Publications
Available


The VOICE OF INJURED WORKER



PLAIN TALK



HOW TO IMPROVE RELATIONS BETWEEN
INJURED WORKERS &amp; ORGANIZED
LABOUR



REPORT ON RELATIONS WITH LABOUR
SESSION AT CIWA NATIONAL
CONFERENCE, REGINA 1992



RETURNING TO WORK



VOC REHAB &amp; RE-EMPLOYMENT FROM
THE INJURED WORKER'S PERSPECTIVE



INJURED WORKERS … ON THE MOVE



COMING TOGETHER

VIDEOS &amp; WORKBOOKS


YOUTH PROJECT MANUAL, 2002



SURVIVORS, 1997



TOGETHER WE CAN WIN, 1997



PEER HELPER TRAINING MANUAL, 2000
- "PEOPLE HELPING PEOPLE"



LE COMBAT QUOTIDIEN DES VICTIMES DU
TRAVAIL, 1999

To find out more, please contact us at:

CIWA/ACVAMT
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, ON P7B 6R2
Ph: 807-345-3429/Fx: 807-344-8683
Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010
Email: ciwa@vianet.ca
Web Site: www.ciwa.ca

Connect with an injured workers group near you.

Check out our web site at: www.ciwa.ca

 OR 

Call our office at (807) 345-3429 or Toll Free at 1-877-787-7010
This Newsletter is intended to share information of interest to
injured workers/ groups / organizations, union activists and their supporters.
It provides a forum for sharing our experiences - so we can learn from each other - in order to improve the lives of
injured and disabled workers and the system that is there to assist them.
Please help - by sharing your story with us.

Page 14

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                    <text>CANADIAN PUBLICATION MAIL SALES AGREEMENT #1685422

Inside …..
CIWA/ACVAMT Contacts ......................................................... 2
Provincial Reports ............................................................ 3, 4, 5
Harmonized GST/PST .............................................................. 6
Repetitive Strain Injury............................................................. 6
Prescription Painkillers .............................................................. 7
UN Convention – Rights of Persons with Disabilities .............. 7, 8
Chronic Pain .................................................................... 10, 11
CIWA, About ......................................................................... 12

ANNUAL EVENTS:
National R.S.I Day
Injured Workers Day
Chronic Pain Awareness Week
National Day of Mourning

February 28
June 01
November
April 28

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

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Highlights is published 4 times per year
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CIWA THANKS YOU for Your SUPPORT

Editor’s Note
This newsletter is distributed via email, fax, or mail to CIWA/ACVAMT members and groups with an interest in
injured worker issues as resource tool to share and exchange information. The vi ews and opinions expressed here
are those of the individuals or groups making submissions. We take no responsibility for their accuracy or for their
opinions. You are welcome to share and distribute this newsletter with others that are interested.
It is also available on our website at www.ciwa.ca.

PROVINCIAL REPRESENTATIVES OF CIWA/ACVAMT
VOLUNTEER BOARD OF DIRECTORS…

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS…

SK ... Robert Lindsay, Regina
Western Injured Workers Society

President ...
Secretary …
Treasurer …

NS...

Dave MacKenzie, Westville Pictou County

PEI ... Leonard J. Crawford, Summerside
ON ... Gerry Landry, Thunder Bay
Ontario Network of Injured Worker Groups
AB...

Sherri Scott, Fort MacMurray

NL...

Clive Hamilton, Labrador City

NB...

Thomas Connolly, Mirimachi

Rob Lindsay
Leonard J. Crawford
Dave MacKenzie

ADVISORS…
Vincent Boyce, Injured Worker, Manitoba
Andy King, U.S.W.A.
Lynn Shaw, University of Western Ontario
Patti MacAhonic, BC Injured Workers and
Survivors Education Association

STAFF…
Phil Brake, National Coordinator
Monika Wiitala, Office Manager

L’ALLIANCE CANADIENNE DES VICTIMES D’ACCIDENTS ET DE MALADIES DU TRAVAIL
CANADIAN INJURED WORKERS ALLIANCE
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, Ontario. P7B 6R2
Phone: 807-345-3429
Fax: 807-344-8683

Page 2

email: ciwa@vianet.ca

Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010

Web-site: www.ciwa.ca

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

PROVINCIAL REPORTS / UPDATES
President’s Report:

ONTARIO (Represented by G.Landry)

CIWA and its Board members across Canada have
been very busy over the last year. We’ve been in
discussions with Labour Organization in Saskatchewan
and Alberta trying to revive our Youth Project. We
feel this is an important project as it stills seems that
youth in the workplace are unaware of their rights and
Occupational Health &amp; Safety. Even with all the
programs for youth out there, the abuse and neglect it
still extremely evident and we want to be part of
educating Canada’s youth on workplace rights and
responsibilities of both the employer and themselves
as the employee. We are seeking and very hopeful in
attaining financial donations from Labour as well as
any organizations that would like to see a specialized
program for Youth in the Workplace.

Lobbying to improve pensions has went well. 2.5%
increase for 3 years

We have also had the opportunity to voice our
opinions on Workers Compensation issues across
Canada, following three lengthy radio interviews.
These were with Global Radio One in Saskatchewan,
another from a station in Toronto, and another with a
radio station in Toronto. These interviews came about
after a hostile hostage taking incident in the WCB
building in Calgary, Alberta that was broadcast nationwide.
The Office of Disability Issues is conducting various
teleconferences regarding technology for persons with
disabilities and we are very excited to be part of these
discussions.
The president attended a meeting with the Canadian
Pain Coalition in Toronto, in March of 2010. This
meeting was part of a working group which is geared
toward partnering and achieving CPC and CIWA goals
and objectives. We are extremely excited to be part
of this fantastic organization and look forward to a
long partnership.
We continue to receive many inquiries from injured
workers across Canada regarding their WCB claims.
We are able to refer them to injured worker groups
and other like minded organizations that help injured
workers with their claims. We do need to update our
database as it seems that there are new groups
popping up and others closing down that we are
unaware of. If anyone has any information that we
could update our database and website with, it would
be greatly appreciated.

New Bill passed – you must be a paralegal to
represent injured workers before WSIB. We should
lobby for full legal aid for injured workers.
Dr. Lynn Shaw:
 Client insights on knowledge - use and access in
return to work
 Opening doors to information for injured workers
through knowledge exchange and research with
consumer community groups
 Evaluating the support needs of injured workers in
managing occupational transitions after injury
 Using metaphors to study occupational transitions
 Knowledge to action - Advisory Board request for
nominations went out; none were reviewed
 The CIWA Board will assume this role. She will
have two fact sheets ready for next meeting.

New Brunswick
How many services to injured workers have been
discontinued at the Rehabilitation Centre based on
erroneous information? Injured workers are being
failed by a system that was intended to facilitate
rehabilitation and return to work. Workers made great
sacrifices, including giving up the right to sue our
employers in exchange for this service.
We are calling on Minister Arseneault to look very
closely at the decision making process of the Worksafe
New Brunswick Board of Directors. Is the rehabilitation
of injured workers still a priority or is it another issue
that is being driven at any costs?
Michel Boudreau,
NBFL President

BC (Presented by Patti MacAhonic)
The government of BC made changes to WCB that
have saved the employers hundreds of millions of
dollars which directly, negatively affect injured
workers.

Our next Board of Directors meeting will be held in
Newfoundland in June or July sometime.
Page 3

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
April 22, 2009, BC cont’d …
A Report released today by the BC Federation of
Labour shows that controversial changes made by the
Campbell government to the Workers Compensation
Board (WCB) have resulted in massive cost-savings for
employers but has come at a profound cost to injured
workers.
"This Report shows the Campbell government's
changes to WCB were based entirely on the false claim
that the existing compensation system was
unsustainable," says Jim Sinclair, President of the
Federation. "Employers lobbied hard for these changes
and they have been rewarded with huge cost-savings
that have destroyed the lives of seriously injured
workers."
The most extreme consequences of the changes are
the effective elimination of loss of earnings pensions
and the virtual elimination of vocational rehabilitation
services. This has had a negative economic impact on
thousands of permanently injured workers and their
families.
"The loss of earnings pension is one of the most
important benefits for a seriously injured worker," says
Stan Guenther, one of the authors of the Report.
"Without a pension and without the ability to work, an
injured worker faces a lifetime of financial hardship."
The changes made to the WCB pension system have
also led to the virtual elimination of any need for
vocational rehabilitation. As a result, the WCB's
rehabilitation budget was slashed from $130 million in
2002 to just $3 million in 2006.
"The loss of rehabilitation means the WCB has stopped
providing the crucial assistance that injured workers
need to return to the workplace and regain their ability
to earn a living," said Janet Patterson, one of the
authors of the Report.
"Employers are saving hundreds of millions of dollars
because seriously injured workers are being denied
the compensation they need while disability claims and
workplace fatalities continue to rise," Sinclair added.
The Federation is calling on the provincial government
to restore loss of earnings pensions, restore vocational
rehabilitation services and implement the other
recommendations made by the authors of the Report.
To see the full Report and Summary, click here.

Page 4

http://bcfed.ca/files/1520-09brInsult%20to%20Injury_1.pdf
Patti has been searching for a suitable candidate to sit
on the Board, but has been unsuccessful so far.

SASK (Represented by Rob Lindsay)
Western Injured Workers Society would like CIWA to
become more involved as things are getting worse in
the West.

QUEBEC
Visit – Info IRSST Newsletter at
http://www.irsst.qc.ca/files/documents/en/InfoIrsst/Ac
tuel/InfoIRSST_v08n01.htm
To read or download the whole story:
RESEARCH REPORT NOW AVAILABLE
4,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) Safety
practices and concentration during polyurethane foam
spraying
This study documented the practices relating to
occupational health and safety (OHS) under a variety
of conditions under which insulation work is done, and
evaluated the MDI concentrations in the work areas.
The workers run a risk of exposure to MDI in aerosol
form, particularly when they do this work indoors. The
report's authors note that nothing indicates that OHS
practices are completely respected on Québec
construction sites and recommend that the subject of
respiratory and skin protection be integrated into the
continuing training of workers.
DOWNLOAD THE REPORT at:
http://www.irsst.qc.ca/files/documents/PubIRSST/R629.pdf

MANITOBA

Supreme Court absolves national union of
liability for Giant Mine nine-fatality explosion
In a long-awaited 9-0 decision, the Supreme Court of
Canada has ruled that the CAW as a national union is
not liable for the actions of Roger Warren, a local
union member who deliberately set an underground
explosion that killed nine gold miners in the midst of a
bitter and violent strike at the Giant Mine in the
Northwest Territories. The Court held that the national
union was a distinct legal entity from the local union
and was neither directly nor vicariously responsible for
what occurred.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Manitoba, cont’d …
Upholding a 2008 decision by the Northwest
Territories Court of Appeal that quashed a lower court
judge's award of $10.7 million in damages, the
Supreme Court also found no liability on the part of
either the Northwest Territories government or the
Pinkerton's security firm hired by the mining company
to protect the miners who replaced the striking
workers during the bitter dispute.
The rest of this report is available at:
http://www.lancasterhouse.com/

NOVA SCOTIA
Injured civilian workers also battling
government red tape

Letter to The Annapolis County Spectator

Article online since November 25th 2009, 19:57
Dear Editor:
Mrs. Dornan stated ('Military families battling red
tape,' Spectator, November 19):
―If civilians are injured on the job, they can expect to
receive assistance from Workers Compensation,‖ she
said. ―But we have to prove everything, starting from

the fact that he served in Bosnia, to establishing a
conclusive cause of his illness.‖
That is far from the truth. We as injured workers have
received the same treatments by those that are meant
to help us, namely WCB and our government. We
have our rights and freedoms removed from us via
government that allows for the WCB to lobby them for
changes made to legislation that enable this illegal act.
Here in Canada we had a protest planned for
December 10, 2009 as that is United Nations Human
Rights Day, to take place at war memorials and
monuments across Canada. We were told NO by the
Royal Canadian Legion, even though those who
sacrificed their lives to ensure our rights and
freedoms, it was considered to be a disgraceful act
upon us. They can fight for our rights and freedoms,
but we are not allowed to have their support, for
fighting for the same cause.
Also here is a link to the United Nations Human Rights
Violations that we as injured workers are experiencing:
abusebyalbertasworkerscompensation.blogspot.com
Sincerely,
Ken Markkula
Bruce, AB

Website Links – Information Resources
Injured Workers Online
http://www.injuredworkersonline.org/



Facing poverty: how does Ontario's new
strategy meet the needs of injured workers?

Poverty and suffering is too often the result of
workplace injuries or diseases that affect
approximately 300,000 workers and their families in
Ontario.



Find local support groups and join the Ontario
Network of Injured Workers' Groups (ONIWG)
to help make a difference.



Ontario's injured worker movement has a long
and proud history. Read about it in the Injured
Workers' History Project bulletins!



Check on current worker-centred research
projects and training.



Understand your legal rights and access
community legal information (CLEOnet
updates)

injuredworkersonline.org is a collaborative effort
of injured workers, trade unionists, community
activists and advocates, and doctors. We seek better
treatment for injured workers by their employers,
government and workers' compensation system.


Learn more about the key issues and what's
happening at Queen's Park to review and
reform workers' compensation law.

Page 5

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

NEW HARMONIZED GST/PST

In July (2010) the ONTARIO Government is set to put into force its new harmonized GST/PST sales tax
which will apply a 13% sales tax to everything we purchase.
Things That Were Not Subject To The Current
8% PST Will Be Now Taxed at 8%.
- The new 13% tax will therefore apply to things
like your electric bill, your gas bill, your water bill,
condominium fees, insurance premiums, and
every other good and service you purchase..
There are almost no exemptions.
- The current Ontario PST tax does not apply to
services, nor does it apply to the purchase of
certain goods.
The New 13% Tax will also apply to the
purchase of All New Homes
- If a person were to purchase a new $1 million
dollar home in Toronto, they would have to pay
roughly $200,000 in taxes as a result of
the Ontario land transfer tax, the new
city of Toronto land transfer tax, and the new
harmonized 13% GST/PST.
- The extension of the new 13% GST/PST to
homes is simply a tax assault by the government
on your primary home. They want to tax your
primary home and you will suffer because of it.
The New 13% Tax Will Effectively Raise Your
Income Taxes
Currently, the combined Federal/Ontario income tax
rates are roughly 25% on the first $20,000 of taxable
income, 42% on the next $40,000 of taxable income,
and 46.5% on each dollar of taxable income over
$60,000. On top of that you have to add the "Fair
Share Health Tax" of up to $1,000 each of us has to
pay.

If the Ontario Government gets away with
implementing their new harmonized GST/PST sales
tax of 13%, the top effective income tax rates in
Ontario will be as follows (since you can't spend any
of your tax paid dollars without paying the new
harmonized 13% GST/PST tax):
38% on the first $20,000
53% on the next $40,000
59.5% on every dollar over $60,000
On top of that, you have to pay your Ontario Fair
Share Health Tax, your city realty taxes, your city
garbage fees, your city water fees, your city street
parking permit fees, your annual Ontario and new city
of Toronto vehicle license plate fees, your Ontario
land transfer tax, your new city of Toronto land
transfer tax, your gasoline taxes, your liquor taxes,
your air departure taxes, your entertainment taxes,
and so on.
Of all the money you worked hard to earn, what
percentage are you really keeping for your own use?
25%? 20%? 10%?
TAKE THIS ISSUE SERIOUSLY - FILL AND SIGN
THE PETITION AT www.unfairtaxgrab.com
AGAINST THE NEW HARMONIZED GST/PST
TAX.

Repetitive Strain Injury Awareness Day - February 29
The Canadian Labour Congress calls on all levels of
government to take the issue of Repetitive Strain Injury
more seriously. Ergonomic regulations to protect
Canadian workers from coast-to-coast-to-coast are
long over due, as is proper enforcement of regulations
where they currently exist.
This call for government action is supported by a
Statistics Canada report going back to 2003, indicating
that one out of every 10 Canadian adults had a
repetitive strain injury (RSI) serious enough to limit
their normal activities.
In terms of lost work time and reduced productivity, the
cost of RSI to the economy demands action.
Among federal government workers alone, between
11,000 and 17,000 RSI claims are filed each year. The
Page 6

total work days lost each year are estimated between
45,000 and 73,000. The estimated cost: between $24
and $40 million.
Broader studies, using a societal approach (regardless
of payer) have placed the total cost of RSIs at $26.6
billion, or about 3.4% of the gross domestic product.
Workers in sales or service, trades, transport or
equipment operating, farming, forestry, fishing or
mining, and processing/manufacturing or utilities are at
high risks of reporting an RSI.
Women’s jobs, especially office jobs and micro
assembly work, often involve a high risk for RSI which
may explain why generally, more women reported a
new RSI to worker’s compensation boards.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Repetitive strain injury creates significant personal and
economic burden for workers and also has a major
impact on health care costs, since many of these
injuries are not reported to worker’s compensation
boards.

Today, we have regulations in some provinces and,
federally, ergonomics have been incorporated in the
Hazard Prevention Regulations. While this is a victory,
there is still much to be done to ensure enforcement of
these regulations.

Work stress deriving from a fast work pace, role
ambiguity, worry and monotonous tasks have been
associated with RSIs in the past. The Statistics
Canada report supports the association between work
stress and RSIs.

We call on the federal government to ensure that the
ergonomic regulations which were recently
incorporated in the federal Hazard Prevention
Regulations, be enforced.

In 2000, amendments to the Canada Labour Code
Part II included the prescription of ergonomics
standards in the federal jurisdiction. In 2002, union
representatives started to work with government
representatives in order to develop regulations on
ergonomics.

We also call on the government to provide proper
training to federal workplace inspectors so that
ergonomic hazards are identified and eliminated
wherever possible.
We call on provincial and territorial governments to
introduce ergonomic regulations if they have not yet
done so.

Deadlier than Cocaine, Heroin, and the Swine Flu?
Posted by Dr. Mercola | November 21 2009 |

Addiction to prescription painkillers —
which kill thousands of Americans a year
— has become a largely unrecognized
epidemic, experts say.
In fact, prescription drugs cause most of the more
than 26,000 fatal overdoses each year, says Leonard
Paulozzi of the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention.
The number of overdose deaths from opioid painkillers
— opium-like drugs that include morphine and codeine
— more than tripled from 1999 to 2006, to 13,800
deaths that year, according to recently released CDC
statistics.

In the past, most overdoses were due to
illegal narcotics, such as heroin, with most
deaths in big cities. Prescription painkillers
have now surpassed heroin and cocaine
however, as the leading cause of fatal
overdoses, Paulozzi says.
Experts say it's easy to see why so many Americans
are abusing painkillers. As Americans age and carry
extra pounds, more are asking for pain relief to cope
with joint problems, back pain and other ailments.
Sources:
USA Today October 2, 2009
Orthomolecular.org October 27, 2009
Daily Mail August 11, 2009

Canada Ratifies UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities
(No. 99 - March 11, 2010 - 11:15 a.m. ET)
The Honourable Lawrence Cannon, Minister of
“Canada is committed to promoting and protecting the
Foreign Affairs, and the Honourable Diane Finley,
rights of persons with disabilities and enabling their full
Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development,
participation in society,” said Minister Cannon.
today announced that, with the support of all provinces
“Ratification of this convention underscores the
and territories, the Government of Canada has ratified
Government of Canada’s strong commitment to this
the Convention on the Rights of Persons with
goal.”
Disabilities at United Nations headquarters in New
York City.
“Canada is proud to have been one of the first
countries to originally sign the Convention in 2007,”
Page 7

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
said Minister Finley. “The ratification of this agreement
is just further acknowledgement that Canada is a world
leader in providing persons with disabilities the same
opportunities in life as all Canadians.”
“Today is a momentous day for Canadians with
disabilities and their families,” said Bendina Miller,
President of the Canadian Association for Community
Living (CACL). “CACL is thrilled that Canada has
ratified the Convention. Canada has been an
international leader on disability and human rights, and
through ratification can continue to play this important
role. CACL looks forward to working with the
Government of Canada on implementing and
monitoring compliance with the Convention.”
“The Government of Canada’s ratification today of the
Convention is a historic event for Canadians with
disabilities,” said Marie White, National Chairperson of
the Council of Canadians with Disabilities. “It signals
the end of an era where people with disabilities were
seen as objects of charity. Ratification of the
Convention makes real our goal of recognition as full
and equal citizens of Canada.
“Ratification of the Convention puts an end to the
medical model and opens exciting new opportunities
for building a more inclusive and accessible Canada.
Canadians with disabilities applaud the Government of
Canada for this historic action.”
“As the Government of Canada continues to play a
leading role with respect to the inclusion of persons
with disabilities in sport, we wish our paralympic

athletes the best of luck at the upcoming Paralympic
Games in Vancouver,” said Minister Cannon.
The Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities is an international human rights instrument
of the United Nations intended to protect the rights and
dignity of persons with disabilities. Parties to the
Convention are required to promote, protect and
ensure the full enjoyment of human rights by persons
with disabilities, and to ensure that they enjoy full
equality under the law.
There are approximately 4.4 million persons with
disabilities in Canada—about 14.3 percent of the
population.

-

30 –

For further information, media representatives may
contact:
Catherine Loubier
Director of Communications
Office of the Minister of Foreign Affairs
613-995-1851
Foreign Affairs Media Relations Office
Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada
613-995-1874
Michelle Bakos
Press Secretary
Office of the Minister of Human Resources and Skills
Development
819-994-2482
Media Relations Office
Human Resources and Skills Development Canada
819-994-5559

Backgrounder - UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
The United Nations General Assembly adopted the
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
on December 13, 2006, after several years of
negotiation in which Canada took an active role.
Canada was among the first countries to sign the
Convention when it was opened for signature on
March 30, 2007.
The purpose of the Convention is “to promote, protect
and ensure the full and equal enjoyment of all human
rights and fundamental freedoms by all persons with
disabilities, and to promote respect for their inherent
dignity.” It reaffirms for persons with disabilities
existing civil, political, economic, social and cultural
rights set out in international law.
The Convention’s core obligations relate to nondiscrimination and reasonable accommodation. These
core obligations are then elaborated in specific
provisions that address such issues as freedom of

Page 8

expression, political rights, liberty and security of the
person, legal capacity, education, health and
employment. The Convention also contains provisions
on issues unique to people with disabilities, such as
accessibility, independent living and inclusion in the
community, as well as the processes of rehabilitation
and habilitation, through which those with disabilities
learn to function fully in society.
The Government of Canada consulted provincial and
territorial governments throughout the Convention’s
negotiation, signature and ratification processes. The
Canadian government also consulted civil society
through a national round table with stakeholders, and
an online consultation open to the public. It also
sought the views of self-governing Aboriginal groups
on how ratification of the Convention might affect their
communities.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Mourning Day Act
http://www.ccohs.ca/events/mourning/act.html
S.C. 1991, c. 15
An Act respecting a Day of Mourning for Persons Killed or Injured in the Workplace
[Assented to 1st February, 1991]
WHEREAS it is desirable that Canadians should
designate a day of mourning to remember workers
killed, disabled or injured in the workplace and
workers afflicted with industrial disease;
AND WHEREAS Canadians seek earnestly to set an
example of their commitment to the issue of health
and safety in the workplace;
NOW, THEREFORE, Her Majesty, by and with the
advice and consent of the Senate and House of
Commons of Canada, enacts as follows

Short title
1. This Act may be cited as the Workers Mourning Day
Act.
Day of Mourning
2. (1) Throughout Canada, in each and every year, the
28th day of April shall be known under the name of
"Day of Mourning for Persons Killed or Injured in the
Workplace".
(2) For greater certainty, the Day of Mourning for
Persons Killed or Injured in the Workplace is not a
legal holiday or a non-juridical day and shall not be
required to be kept or observed as such.

National Day of Mourning, April 28, 2010 - CLC Statement
Posted: Thursday, 15 April 2010

Is today the day you die at work?
http://www.canadianlabour.ca/news-room/statements/national-day-mourning-april-28-2010-clc-statement
Over the past twenty-five years, successive
governments have pledged their support to workers
and their unions. They announced new workplace
health and safety laws and regulations - some of the
best in the world. Unfortunately, they have failed to
provide the resources needed to enforce those new
laws.
Over the last twenty-five years, the number of
Canadians who die every year because of something
that happened to them at work has been steadily
growing. We know that hundreds more deaths occur
due to exposures to carcinogens and toxins in the
workplace, but they are never identified or accepted
as work-related by Workers’ Compensation Boards.
The slogan for the CLC National Day of Mourning, ―Is
today the day you die at work?‖ asks, why is it that so
many Canadians unjustly lose their life?
Sadly, for 2008, the most recent year for which
we have statistics, 1,036 Canadians lost their
lives because of their work.
This is the reason why Canada’s workplaces claim a
growing number of lives every year; the laws are not

enforced, so reckless employers are allowed to carry
on without consequence.
It’s time for the federal government and the provincial
and territorial governments to appoint special
prosecutors to lay charges under the Criminal Code
against employers when their actions cause death or
serious injury. More inspectors must be hired to
ensure employers comply with the law. Government
regulators must be held accountable for this carnage
that seems to go unchecked.
As we take time today, April 28th, to remember those
who have lost their lives, been injured or became ill,
due to their work, I ask you to do more than reflect on
the importance of health and safety, I ask you to think
of those who are closest to you, your child, your
spouse, your sibling, your parent, your best friend.
Consider the role they play in your life and your
family’s lives. Imagine if their life was taken from
them. Every single one of those 1,036 lives that ended
in 2008 had dreams, had a mom and had people who
loved and continue to love and miss them.
In Solidarity,
Ken Georgetti, President

Page 9

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Ontario:
Correen DiFlorio (IWC)" &lt;DifloriC@lao.on.ca&gt;
On Christmas Eve 2009, four workers were killed and
one seriously injured when a construction swing stage
snapped in half and plummeted 13 storeys to the
ground.
Another 400 Ontario workers were killed the same
year and about 374,000 were injured. On Wednesday,
April, 28th join the Toronto and York Region Labour
Council as we remember our sisters and brothers who
have been killed on the job or who have died as a
result of workplace diseases.
This special day also offers an opportunity to rededicate our efforts to achieve healthier and safer
workplaces and seek justice and fair compensation for
injured workers.
Toronto Location:
Nathan Philips Square,
100 Queen Street West
Date: Wednesday, April 28th, 2010 at
12:00 Noon

For more information contact the Toronto and York
Region Labour Council at:
416-441-3663 or Enzo Mancuso @ 416-522-2386
New Brunswick
http://www.gnb.ca/cnb/news/wcs/2010e0160wc.htm
New Brunswick will soon have a seventh Day of
Mourning monument, which will be erected at the
entrance to the Hatheway Labour Exhibit Centre (Lily
Lake Pavilion) in Rockwood Park in Saint John. The
mock-up was unveiled at a ceremony in October 2009.
The monument will take over a year to complete, and
the official unveiling is planned for the Day of
Mourning commemorative ceremonies on April 28,
2011.
For further information on the Day of Mourning
monuments and other labour landmarks in New
Brunswick, visit the Labour History in New Brunswick
website. http://www.lhtnb.ca/
10/02/05
MEDIA CONTACTS: Elizabeth Joubert,
communications, Department of Wellness, Culture and
Sport, 506-457-6445; Nicole Lang, Université de
Moncton, Edmundston campus, 506-737-5191

Chronic Pain
Visit the Canadian Pain Coalition website for more information:
http://www.canadianpaincoalition.ca/index.php/en/help-centre/conquering-pain/stress-pain

Is There a Connection Between Pain, Stress and Depression? What
Can I Do Myself to Lower Stress?

Page 10

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Chronic pain disrupts your life, lessens your ability to
handle stress, weakens your immune system, and can
result in anxiety, anger, and depression. Depression is
one of the most common problems experienced by
people with chronic pain. If pain results in a loss of
independence or mobility that decreases an
individual’s participation in social activities, the risk of
depression significantly increases. If you suspect
that you may be depressed, it is very important
that you discuss this with your doctor.
Your brain can send signals to your body that can
affect the way you experience pain. These signals use
chemicals similar to morphine (called endorphins) that
naturally occur in your body. Relaxation exercises with
visual imagery can help you take advantage of these
endorphins to cope with your pain and the stress it
causes.
Here are the steps to follow:











See our website for a downloadable video.
Sit in a comfortable position in a quiet room.
Take three deep breaths. Feel the air rush in
through your nose when you inhale, and then
blow the air out as you exhale. Listen to the
sound this makes.
Think of a place where you felt really safe and
in control of your pain. It could be the beach
where you spent your last vacation or sitting
by the window in your home, for example.
Picture yourself there now. Imagine what it
feels like to sit in that favourite spot, with the
wind through your hair or the warm sun on
your face.
Keep taking deep breaths.
Now turn your attention to your body. Pay
attention to your pain. What colour is it? Is it
a sharp, bright orange? A dark, cloudy grey
colour? Picture where that colour is on your
body.
Now as you take slow breaths, feel how you
can control that colour. See it slowly getting
lighter and lighter with each breath. Feel the
pain flow out little by little as you exhale. See








how the colour shrinks down to a smaller size
as you
breathe in and out.
Imagine that the parts of your body that are
in the least pain are spreading decreasing the
intensity of your pain.
Picture yourself in control of your pain, right
here in your safe place. Take a few more deep
breaths, feeling the air rush in through your
nose when you inhale and the air blowing out
as you exhale.
Picture that light, soft colour that lets you
know you are in control of your pain. Stay
there in that safe spot for a while, listening to
your breath, or open your eyes when you feel
ready.
You can repeat this exercise several times a
day if you need to. It may be helpful to have
someone read it to you. Try it when you can
feel your pain starting up. Don’t wait until your
pain gets severe. This exercise is one of the
tools you can use to stay in control of your
pain. The exercise becomes more powerful the
more you practice it. Don’t give up if you do
not get results the first few times.

Relaxation with music.
You can turn listening to music into a relaxation
exercise. Use music that makes you feel good. Some
people prefer music with no lyrics for these exercises.
Others enjoy recordings of nature sounds. Find a quiet
room and make yourself comfortable. Take three deep
breaths. Feel the air rush in through your nose when
you inhale, and then blow the air out as you exhale.
Put on your stereo or your headphones and listen to
your chosen music. You can close your eyes if you
like. Try to concentrate on the music itself and block
out other thoughts you are having.
You can stay like this for twenty minutes if you like,
and you can make this another tool that you use daily
to stay in control of your pain.

Page 11

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Our Goals

CIWA/ACVAMT
Is about


Support
We are a national network of
injured worker's groups (IWG's)
and we exist to strengthen
and support the work of local
and provincial IWG's across
Canada.

Independence
We believe that injured
workers should be in control of
their own destinies &amp; Injured
Workers Groups must be
democratically controlled by
injured workers.

Partnerships
We believe that we can best
assist these objectives by
providing training and
educational resources in
partnership with provincial or
territorial organizations of
injured workers and the trade
union movement at all levels.

Information Sharing
We believe that by sharing
our stories and our experience
we can learn from each other
and become better
educated and exert more
control over our lives.

To work towards a just
system of compensation,
rehabilitation and reemployment in all of Canada.

 To provide a national forum
for debating issues
concerning injured workers at
national conferences and
board workshops.
 To gather and share
information with groups
across Canada.
 To improve the Occupational
Health &amp; Safety of workers
across Canada.
 To identify and make
available, educational and
training resources produced
by the union movement and
other agencies, that focus on
organizing and maintaining
effective injured worker
groups.
 To enhance the local base of
the injured workers
movement through all our
activities.
 To form partnerships that will
achieve common goals.

Publications
Available


The VOICE OF INJURED WORKER



PLAIN TALK



HOW TO IMPROVE RELATIONS BETWEEN
INJURED WORKERS &amp; ORGANIZED
LABOUR



REPORT ON RELATIONS WITH LABOUR
SESSION AT CIWA NATIONAL
CONFERENCE, REGINA 1992



RETURNING TO WORK



VOC REHAB &amp; RE-EMPLOYMENT FROM
THE INJURED WORKER'S PERSPECTIVE



INJURED WORKERS … ON THE MOVE



COMING TOGETHER

VIDEOS &amp; WORKBOOKS


YOUTH PROJECT MANUAL, 2002



SURVIVORS, 1997



TOGETHER WE CAN WIN, 1997



PEER HELPER TRAINING MANUAL, 2000
- "PEOPLE HELPING PEOPLE"



LE COMBAT QUOTIDIEN DES VICTIMES DU
TRAVAIL, 1999

To find out more, please contact us at:

CIWA/ACVAMT
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, ON P7B 6R2
Ph: 807-345-3429/Fx: 807-344-8683
Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010
Email: ciwa@vianet.ca
Web Site: www.ciwa.ca

Connect with an injured workers group near you.

Check out our web site at: www.ciwa.ca

 OR 

Call our office at (807) 345-3429 or Toll Free at 1-877-787-7010
This Newsletter is intended to share information of interest to
injured workers/ groups / organizations, union activists and their supporters.
It provides a forum for sharing our experiences - so we can learn from each other - in order to improve the lives of
injured and disabled workers and the system that is there to assist them.
Please help - by sharing your story with us.

Page 12

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                    <text>l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Focus on ORGANIZING !
This issue of Highlights is full of information from across the
country. In our Provincial Updates, we get a snapshot of the
history and activities of injured worker groups across Canada.
This includes:
 Why are groups needed in the first place.
 Peer Counseling
 Relations with Labour
 Successes and Failures
 Political Action
In the last 7 years, we have seen the number of injured
workers groups more than double in Canada. Our groups are
getting stronger. They are developing new initiatives to
respond to the needs of their members and the changing
workers compensation systems. We expect this trend to
continue as workers benefits are increasingly under attack.
Our challenge is learning to use the tools and resources
available to become better organized.
We are seeing an increased move to go to the courts to
enforce our rights; from a Supreme Court of Newfoundland
decision to a class action against an employer in Illinois, to suing
an adjudicator in British Columbia.
We hope you enjoy this issue and we welcome your comments
for future issues.
Read on!

Table of Contents
Projects ................................................2
Provincial Updates ....................... 3 - 11
Letters to the Editor ....................... 12
News &amp; Views ........................... 13 - 15
CIWA Info .......................................... 16

1

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

CIWA/ACVAMT Projects
For more information on any of our projects, give us call at 807-345-3429

INJURED WORKERS …
ON THE MOVE

SPEAKERS BUREAU

This is a manual we developed in 1994-95
to help Injured Workers Groups become
better organized. It is a friendly, easy to
use tool with includes sections on:
 Building a firm foundation - bylaws,
constitutions and incorporation
 Organizing
 Leadership
 Planning
 Coalitions
 Resources

One of the ways to expand our membership is to
get the word out. This project does just that.

“An Excellent resource”
Available in both French &amp; English

See the enclosed handbook for more details and
the presenter nearest you.

We have 53 volunteers from all across the country
trained to give presentations on “what it’s like to be
an injured worker.”
We hope to increase the awareness of the barriers
and injustices we face. Then to increase the
support for our cause. You can help.

Arrange for one of our presenters to deliver
a presentation at your next local meeting !

Thanks to the HRDC for supporting this project.

NEW WEB SITE
CIWA/ACVAMT has a new web site at
www.ciwa.ca - Check it out!!
It is loaded with lots of information about
us and lists many local contacts for Injured
Workers Groups and the Canadian Labour
Congress.
Sections of the web site are
 History
 Objectives
 People &amp; Organizations
 Projects
 Resources
 Newsletters
 Your Comments
 Links
Plans includes more development of the
site in French as well as regular updates to
the newsletter and resources.
2

OFFICIAL LANGUAGES
As many of you know, we recently sent out
surveys to local injured groups. These
surveys were done in a combination of
French &amp; English.
The purpose of these questionnaires is to
figure out which publications/resources are
the most useful to you. This will help us
focus our energy on the tools and resources
you find most valuable.
We need your help!!
PLEASE FILL OUT THE SURVEY
AND RETURN TO US ASAP. THANKS.

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

C.I.W.A. Board Members
BC... Vacant
……………………………………..
AB ... Jim Burke, Calgary
Calgary Injured Workers Assoc.
SK... Robert Lindsay, Regina
Western Injured Workers Society - Sask.
MN... Wayne Desiatnyk, Winnipeg
Injured Workers Assoc. of Manitoba
ON... Joan Crevar, Hamilton
Ontario Network of Injured Workers Groups
QC... Liane Flibotte, Montreal
l‟ATTAQ

NF... Phil Brake, Labrador City
U.S.W.A.
NB... Wendy McGee, Saint John
St. John Labour Community Services Inc.
NS... Dave MacKenzie, Westville Pictou County
Pictou County Injured Workers Assoc.
PEI... Vacant
ADVISORS…
Andy King, USWA
Orlando Buonastella &amp; Marion Endicott,
IWC

Provincial Updates: Focus on ORANIZING
We welcome your contributions. Please send, fax or e-mail your submissions, letters or
comments to us by December 10th, 1998.

Injured Workers' Groups
…Why Are They Needed?
Like many of you, after being injured, I assumed that
the WCB, the medical profession and my employer
would treat me with respect and fairness. Well,
many of us know the answer to that kind of thinking.
After losing too much of my life to feelings of anger,
bitterness, frustration, uncertainty and fear, I realized
that I must make a decision on what I was going to
do about the mess I was in. That's where an Injured
Workers Support and Information Group came into
the picture.
There wasn't one in my community so with the help
of the Worker Advisor we began to lay the
foundation for a group. Yes, there has been some
rocky hills to climb, but the benefits for myself and
other members have been miraculous. All those
clichés you hear about "Knowledge is Power, In
Unity There is Strength" are for real. The realization
of not being alone is the first benefit from gathering
with other injured workers. From there on it just

takes off. There are so many people and agencies
that are willing to assist and guide you that often you
are left filled with emotions. For example, the
Ontario Federation of Labor offers free training in
regards to WCB awareness and advocacy. You
learn about the Act and how to interpret things in
your file.
Remember, your file is your life and you must
realize that the only person who can really help.... is
you...! The Ontario Network of Injured Workers
Groups coordinates all provincial groups and
maintains pressure on the government to recognize
the struggles of injured workers and legislate
effective changes. The Canadian Injured Workers
Alliance provides information and support across
the country. With these two major networks behind
us, we are beginning to be taken seriously by
employers and governments as well as our former
co-workers who quite often have had their opinions
about Injured Workers.
I believe that through the Injured Workers Groups
we can create employment for ourselves. There are
many areas such as Occupational Health and Safety,

3

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

where we can make an impact. First we must
organize and join together to fight for what we are
rightfully entitled to. It starts with you in your
community, remember you are not alone.
Stay Well......Mike Lawson
Here is United Injured Workers Web Page......
http://geocities.com/HotSprings/Villa/6904/

Pourquoi avons-nous
besoin des groupes de
victimes d'accidents et de
maladies du travail ?
À l‟instar de plusieurs d‟entre nous, à la suite de ma
lésion, j‟ai présumé que la Commission des
accidents du travail (CAT), la profession médicale et
mon employeur me traiteraient avec respect et
équité. Plusieurs connaissent la réponse à cette façon
de penser. Après avoir gaspillé une partie de ma vie
avec des sentiments de colère, d‟amertume, de
frustration, d‟incertitude et de crainte, j‟ai compris
que de devais prendre une décision sur ce que
j‟allais faire du pétrin dans lequel je me trouvais.
C‟est à ce moment-là qu‟un groupe de soutien et
d‟information pour victimes d'accidents et de
maladies du travail est entré dans ma vie.
Il n‟y avait pas de tel groupe dans ma communauté ;
avec l‟aide d‟un conseiller pour travailleurs et
travailleuses, nous avons jeté les bases d‟un tel
groupe. C‟est sûr qu‟il y a eu des difficultés
majeures à surmonter, mais les avantages pour moi
et les autres membres ont été extraordinaires. Tous
ces clichés que l‟on entend selon lesquels « savoir,
c‟est pouvoir », que « l‟unité fait la force » sont
vrais. Le fait de savoir que vous n‟êtes pas seul est le
premier avantage de se réunir avec d‟autres victimes
d'accidents et de maladies du travail. Le reste se fait
tout seul. Il y a tellement de personnes et
d‟organismes qui sont prêts à vous aider que souvent
vous êtes envahi(e) par les émotions.

4

Par exemple, la Fédération du travail de l‟Ontario
offre de la formation gratuite sur la CAT. Vous
apprenez au sujet de la loi et de comment interpréter
le contenu de votre dossier. N‟oubliez pas que votre
dossier est votre vie et que la seule personne qui
puisse réellement vous aider, c‟est vous ! Le réseau
Ontario Network of Injured Workers Groups
coordonne tous les groupes provinciaux et exerce
des pressions sur le gouvernement pour que celui-ci
reconnaisse les luttes des victimes d'accidents et de
maladies du travail et pour qu‟il légifère des
changements réels.
L‟Alliance canadienne des victimes d'accidents et de
maladies du travail fournit de l‟information et du
soutien partout au pays. Grâce à ces deux importants
réseaux, les employeurs, les gouvernements, ainsi
que nos ex-collègues de travail (qui très souvent
avaient leur opinion sur les victimes d'accidents et
de maladies du travail) commencent à nous prendre
au sérieux.
Je crois que par l‟entremise des groupes de victimes
d'accidents et de maladies du travail, nous pouvons
créer des emplois pour nous. Il y a beaucoup de
domaines — comme la santé et la sécurité au travail
— dans lesquels nous pouvons faire une différence.
Premièrement, nous devons nous organiser et réunir
nos forces pour nous battre pour ce qui nous revient
de droit. Tout cela débute par vous au sein de votre
communauté. Rappelez-vous que vous n‟êtes pas
seul.
Portez-vous bien !
Mike Lawson
Voici l‟adresse du site Web de United Injured
Workers :
http://geocities.com/HotSprings/Villa/6904/

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

YUKON

are actively searching to regain some of the strength
lost by our gains, the Workers Advocate position.

The injured workers group in the Yukon is called the
Yukon Injured Workers' Alliance, founded by
Robbie King in 1993. Mr. King, after having a
significant injury while at work, followed by poor

BRITISH COLUMBIA

treatment at the hands of WCB, was lucky enough to
attend an injured workers meeting in Edmonton
while on holidays. After that meeting, having seen
the need for a similar group in the Yukon, he
contacted and got assistance from CIWA and Yukon
Injured Workers' Alliance was formed. Based on the
size and population of the Territory having one
group based in Whitehorse was the best solution.
With the help of CIWA, the group organized quickly
and expanded membership rapidly. Some early
successes and positive media attention helped the
group grow in credibility and numbers. The group
was aided by both opposition Parties at the time, the
NDP and Liberals. When the election was called in
1996, the group actively canvassed all the politicians
running with regards to their stance on WCB issues.
The strength gained by the group through positive
media relations provided for favorable responses and
electorate knowledge of our issues.
We still don't have very good relations with the
Board as they dislike being questioned and having to
answer for their actions. The method we have used
extensively is through the media and questioning our
MPP's.
Some of the current problems facing the Injured
Workers Alliance are our relations with Organized
Labor surrounding who should be worker
representatives on the Board of Directors. We also
have a problem with the Workers' Advocate, not in a
bad way. He has been successful and some of our
members are moving on. It is also giving the Board
and Politicians a way out "go see the Workers
Advocate" or "have you talked to the WA yet".
While he is independent of the WCB (in the Justice
Department) he is still a Government employee and
won't openly criticize the Board in the media. We

July 24, 1998 one of our injured workers tried
unsuccessfully to sue her adjudicator in Provincial
Court. Of course, Section 96(1) reared it‟s ominous
head. However, I believe that Judge H. Stansfield
provided us an answer within his decision. He
wrote, and I quote, “Unless and until the legality or
Constitutionality of Section 96(1) is before the Court
- and by that I mean properly before the Court in a
proceeding in which notice to the Attorney General
has been given under the Constitutional Questions
Act - Section 96(1) is the “law of the land” If
Ms……….. disagrees with that law, her remedy, like
that of any other citizen is to promote a change in
the law.”
We are presently looking into this. As you are
aware, Section 96(1) appears in all WCB legislation,
Canada wide. This could help us all.
We have planned our September 30th meeting, with
guest speaker Carey Vienette, a lawyer from
Swinton &amp; Co in Vancouver to discuss doing a
Class Action lawsuit against the WCB.
Karie Hay
RORY Group

ALBERTA
There are 9 groups in the province which include
Alberta Injured Workers Society Edmonton (AIWS),
Leduc Injured Workers Society (LIWS), Lethbridge
and District Association of Injured Workers
(LDAIW), Red Deer Injured Workers Association
(RDIWA), Calgary Injured Workers Association
(CIWA), North American Chronic Pain Association
of Canada Calgary (NACPAC), Provincial Injured
Workers Coalition Society Edmonton (PIWCS),

5

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Airdrie Injured Workers Living with Disabilities
(AIW and FM/ME) First Step and Beyond Calgary.
They do not belong to a coalition. They are all
separate entities.
At present they are all working together under the
AIWG Alberta Injured Workers Groups as one.
There may be several more groups out there, but
locating some of them is difficult. Some don‟t want

to be found for fear of reprisal from the WCB. Also
there is talk of groups reorganizing as they have
heard CIWA is now present in Alberta.
The Alberta Federation of Labour called for a
meeting of all the Injured Workers group leaders in
the province. They wanted to set up a more solid
relationship with injured workers and decided they
needed an individual who would be elected as a
liaison to better deal with issues involving the WCB.
The biggest success to date is coming together and
sharing the wealth of information each group has
collected over the years.
Most of the problems encountered in organizing
groups in our province were trust, where to hold
meetings, finances and locating all the injured
workers groups within the province. In order to
address these issues we decided that trust is
something we all had to work on. Meetings would
be held halfway in the province. Aid in finances
from our labour organizations, as well making our
government aid in finding these injured worker
groups through the media.
The main priority in Alberta is reinstatement of our
injured workers, support and to establish a better,
fairer process at the WCB. All injured workers in
the province want to have the Government of
Alberta hold a public inquiry into the abuses at the
WCB. Activities have consisted of demonstrations
as well rallies and gathering some of the groups for
outdoor parties or potluck lunches so everyone could
discuss their battles or similar circumstances.

6

Number one point to be made in organizing is
patience and having everyone involved to keep the
interest within the group. The second thing is
putting out the message that such organizations exist
to aid people in need.
The relationship between Injured Workers and the
WCB is very poor in Alberta. Mistreatment, abuse,
lies, very slow in payments to long term claimants,
unjust denial of claims and benefits terminated with
very lame excuses are reasons for a lack of trust.

Tips would be to advertise. Get the word out about
your group - set committees in motion, do fund
raising, setup bylaws &amp; constitutions and put
leadership in place. Robert‟s Rule is a great help for
anyone just starting out as well as Benoit rules of
order, Canadian addition.
Jim Burke

SASKATCHEWAN
In our Province of Saskatchewan we have an injured
workers group called the Western Injured Workers
Society. We only deal with WCB matters and
helping injured workers do advocacy work in
regards to Appeals &amp; Board Hearings as well as
assisting injured workers and their families as a
support group. This is the provincial organization.
We had joined together with the “victims of no-fault
auto insurance” and organized the Voice of the Blue
Rose in 1997. Unfortunately we have found out
through internal problems that we must pull away
and concentrate only on injured workers, as trying to
represent multiple disabled persons only causes
confusion amongst the organization. We felt that
by trying to represent too many different areas that
none of them were receiving proper representation.
So we organized the Western Injured Worker
Society (SASK) only to represent injured workers
and WCB matters.
Some of the successes we have had are the
recognition from Unions, and SFL (SK Federation
of Labour). We have been very successful at solving

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

injured workers claims with WCB and have a very
good rapport with WCB. We also have the
disenfranchised widows as part of our organization.
Some of the problems we have with organizing the
group is funding. We now hope the Union support
we have may help us with that.
We have gone out to employers and unions and
presented ourselves to them. We explained our
objectives and goals, and showed them what we do

for injured workers. We informed them of our
future goals in regards to helping the injured
workers and educating the public on problems they
may encounter if they were to be hurt on the job.
This was very successful and very well accepted.
We are now looking forward to donations, such as
office space, office supplies, and possibly funding.
Some of the lessons we‟ve learned in organizing a
group is you must not become too diversified. You
must concentrate on one area and do the best you
can to represent injured workers. Concentrate a
little more on a support group. Master all policies
and legislation in regards to WCB.
Our relations with WCB are very good. They
recognized our organization, which only represents
injured workers. We have no problem going to
WCB and negotiating an individual‟s claim.
We think organizing your group is showing support
to the injured worker: by being honest,
understanding, caring and straight forward with
injured workers, by not leading them on that you are
a miracle worker. There is no guarantee you can
win their case.
Be organized, be strong and stay focused. Show and
tell everyone that the injustices done to injured
workers must be addressed. The WCB and
government must become accountable.

MANITOBA
Manitoba has only one group, which is the Injured
Workers Association of Manitoba Inc. The IWAM
has, on several occasions over the past few years,
endeavored to organize other groups throughout the
province. We had a team go out to six urban
communities to assist in setting up injured worker
groups.
One of the biggest stumbling blocks with respect to
organizing is that injured workers are more focused
on their own personal case, rather than the formation

of an injured workers group which would assist
them and others who are enduring the same type of
circumstances.
Our relationship with the WCB in Manitoba is fairly
good.
The office for the Injured Workers Association of
Manitoba was re-established, and has been back in
operation since April „98. The emphasis was on
providing advocacy services in the past and although
IWAM still provides this service, the main emphasis
has been placed on peer counseling.
Since we started in April, we have printed and
circulated brochures around the city. Information
was collected from other agencies in the city, in
regards to the services they provide, and are used as
a referral base. As of April 15th, the WCB began to
refer clients to IWAM. Since that time the numbers
of clients have been steadily increasing.
As stated, the objective of the program is to provide
peer counseling to injured workers. The counselor
assists workers to deal with the psychological
ramifications of their injury and to provide support.
In addition, the worker is assisted to return to work
through a variety of means. Referrals to agencies
that are already providing employment services are
utilized, while other services are provided in house.
Of the callers that we have had to date, the major
concern is their financial status and their ability to
7

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

continue working. The injured worker generally has
a considerable amount of information to
comprehend and accept. Many are confused as to
how all things fit together and how it will effect
them in the future. Whether or not this information
is given to the client by WCB, they sometimes
require that it be given to them several times before
they fully comprehend or sort out the details.
In over 80% of the calls, the clients are in a state of
crisis. In general, most of these callers are able to
talk out their concerns and re-evaluate their situation
to a point where they are no longer in crisis. Once
they have talked out their situation, options are
suggested to them or referrals are given to the client
to assist them. The clients are presented with
options in order to empower them to make choices
that they feel best suit their needs and to take control
of their own life.
In order to evaluate whether the clients are satisfied
with the service, or that there is a need for this type
of service, statements and their sincerity denoting
satisfaction are noted. In summary, many callers felt
they had no one to talk to about their situation.
Others felt that no one was listening to them and
they had to deal with everything on their own. Many
callers were very appreciative for our listening to
them when they felt they were just rambling on.
When callers did make a positive comment, it was
said with considerable sincerity.
The peer counselor position allows callers to vent
their frustrations and to re-evaluate their situations
in a safe and constructive manner. This helps to
alleviate unfortunate situations, whereby individuals
feel their situation is hopeless or situations where
threats are uttered against ones own life or others.
In summary, providing injured workers with a place
to talk out their concerns, fears, and to provide them
with support, alleviates many of the frustrations that
are encountered when one is injured. As the number
of clients increase, the types of services provided by
IWAM can also increase to meet the needs of the
injured worker. IWAM looks to the future to assist
injured workers and help them regain their lives.
Wayne Desiatnyk
8

ONTARIO
There are approximately 34 active groups in Ontario
who belong to the Provincial Network. There are
other injured worker groups in our province but are
fee for service, which is against the Ontario Network
of Injured Workers Group‟s (ONIWG) Constitution.
The ONIWG was formed in 1990 with about five
groups. During the struggle over Bill 162, we
expanded every year through organizing by our vice
presidents and president. This was very
controversial with the government at that time.
Our successes are many. (1) Working together, (2)
Seminars, (3) Trained advocates, (4) an Annual
Conference, (5) Support from the local groups.
Some problems do arise with some groups, mainly
because there are people who have differences of
opinions or feel, because they are president or on the
executive board, they own the group. You must
keep your members involved.
The ONIWG has always had a fair relation with the
WCB and is still ongoing. The ONIWG top
executives speak on behalf of all injured workers
groups at the Board.
To organize an injured workers group you must get
other groups involved such as Legal Clinics, or other
advocates, activists, labour and injured workers.
Advertise a town meeting and ask these people to
cover the associated costs of holding a public
meeting. When word gets around, you will succeed.
Joan Crevar

QUEBEC
As it is often the case, the injured workers‟ groups in
Québec got together when faced with an attack on
their rights from the CSST (Québec WCB). It was
in 1981 that they felt the need to regroup in order to
coordinate their struggle and that ATTAQ, our
provincial network in Québec, was founded. At that
time ATTAQ regrouped 12 injured workers‟ groups.

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Since then, most injured workers groups remained
poor, 2 of them disappeared, while others were able
to develop. Our provincial network allowed for
weaker organizations to be in touch with stronger
ones and to benefit from their experience that all
were quite happy to share. After working on the
funding issue for many years, most injured workers‟
groups in Québec now have enough funding to hire
at least one person full time.
We are now faced with new challenges in organizing
since the reality of many ATTAQ members has
changed with the funding obtained. That is why
ATTAQ will visit all its member organizations in
the province while meeting with 2 new ones that
wish to join our network. The strengthening of our
member organizations will be the big task of the
year to come and an important one. In effect, we
will need strong injured workers‟ groups in the near
future since the government has announced its
intention of reducing our benefits as well as the
coverage offered by the compensation system in
Québec.

Workers group. To my knowledge, these groups do
not hold regular meetings.
EDMUNDSTON AREA
The one group that was active in this area, the North
West Injured Workers Association, was chaired by
an injured worker that started his own business. He
started a consulting firm that would represent an
injured worker when they had to deal with the
WHSCC, for a fee. The last I heard of this group
was that they too were not having regular meetings.
SAINT JOHN AREA
In the time that I have been active, Saint John has
had three injured workers‟ groups. The most recent
group meets irregularly and sometimes only has
executive members present.
Injured workers‟
represented by this executive, union activists or the
Worker‟s Advocate regularly fight with the
Commission for what they are entitled to.
MONCTON AREA

Liane Flibotte
ATTAQ

NEW BRUNSWICK
Over the years, New Brunswick has had numerous
injured workers‟ groups start but fold after a short
time. How many active groups there are at present
is a difficult question to answer. But let me try.
The Workplace Health, Safety and Compensation
Commission (WHSCC), formerly WCB, divides
their operations into four (4) regions around the
province: North East (Campbellton, Miramichi
area), North West (Edmundston area), South West
(Saint John area) and South East (Moncton area).
I‟ll use their geographics to relate to the injured
worker‟s groups around the province.
CAMPBELLTON, MIRAMICHI AREA
This area had two active groups at the same time:
the Acadian Peninsula and the Campbellton Injured

In the past, injured workers were represented by
union activists. Presently, a new group is trying to
establish itself. We are hoping for more success this
time.
New Brunswick has no provincial organization or
coalition.
Why no truly active local groups?
Why no
provincial organization?
I believe lack of
organizational skills is to blame. I‟m not saying this
is deliberate. I believe that those who have
attempted to help others were doing so for all the
right reasons. Their down fall is due to the fact that
organizational resources were not readily available
to them. If they were, continued support wasn‟t
available.
The Workplace Health, Safety and Compensation
Commission (WHSCC) of New Brunswick, is well
established in the province. Policies and directives
are in place; legislation is amended from time to
time; and operational funds are constant. The
9

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

WHSCC is constantly changing. It is difficult,
anytime, to be fully familiar and informed about the
legislation.
On the other hand, injured workers‟ groups are
disorganized, not structured, constantly trying to
finance their activities and, just like any normal
household, they end up fighting amongst themselves
about money. No money, no meeting hall; no
money, no supplies for a newsletter, etc. I have also
noticed that some injured workers will no longer be
active once their issue is resolved with the
Commission. Why? I don‟t know! However, I do
know that it is time to establish a provincial
organization. An organization by its very structure
that will survive over time and support those injured
workers, and their families, when they are in need,
whatever that need might be.
Wendy McGee

NEWFOUNDLAND
ORGANISER DES GROUPES DE VICTIMES
D‟ACCIDENTS ET DE MALADIES DU
TRAVAIL
À Terre-Neuve et au Labrador, il y a trois groupes
qui aident les victimes d'accidents et de maladies du
travail à obtenir leurs droits en vertu de la Workers‟
Compensation Act (loi sur les accidents du travail).
Deux de ces groupes sont situés dans l‟île
proprement dite et le troisième se trouve au
Labrador. Bien que nous soyons trois groupes
distincts, nous collaborons ensemble dans la mesure
du possible, nous partageons des renseignements sur
différentes questions a mesure qu‟elles se
présentent.
La NLIWA a été fondée en 1993 et s‟est développée
en neuf sections à travers la province ; elle appuie
les victimes d'accidents et de maladies du travail
dans leur lutte pour obtenir un système
d‟indemnisation des travailleurs et des travailleuses
qui soit juste et équitable. Nous avons présenté
plusieurs demandes à la Workers Compensation
Commission ainsi qu‟au gouvernement dans le but
10

d‟améliorer le système. Certaines de nos
recommandations ont été acceptées sous forme de
modifications dans les politiques, lesquelles se sont
avérées positives pour les victimes d'accidents et de
maladies du travail.
Le mandat de la NLIWA est d‟améliorer
considérablement le système d‟indemnisation des
victimes d'accidents et de maladies du travail et de
leurs familles. Pour atteindre cet objectif, nous
avons entrepris d‟exercer des pressions sur notre
gouvernement afin qu‟il opère des changements
législatifs ; nous avons rencontré des dirigeants de la
Commission pour discuter des problèmes des
victimes d'accidents et de maladies du travail.
Comme n‟importe quel groupe, nous avons connu
des difficultés de croissance, mais grâce à d‟autres
groupes qui ont l‟expérience de l‟organisation, nous
sommes aujourd‟hui autonomes et bien structurés.
Nous profitons toujours d‟un bon réseau de soutien
pour y puiser de l‟expérience au sujet des
nombreuses questions qui nous assaillent dans nos
relations avec la Commission.
Notre conseil à n‟importe quel groupe qui éprouve
des difficultés à s‟organiser, c‟est d‟être patient et
d‟apprendre par ses erreurs et de profiter de
l‟expérience des membres syndiqués, de la
communauté juridique, des gestionnaires du
gouvernement, des groupes d‟invalides, de
Développement des ressources humaines Canada,
ainsi que d‟autres organismes au sein de sa
communauté.
Austin Haynes
ORGANIZING INJURED WORKERS' GROUPS
In the province of Newfoundland and Labrador there
are three different groups up and running helping
injured workers fight for their rights and
entitlements as prescribed by the Workers'
Compensation Act. Of these groups two are on the
island portion of the province and the third is in
Labrador. Although we are different groups, we
work together when possible. We share information
with each other on issues as they arise.

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

The Newfoundland and Labrador Injured Workers
Assoc. (N.L.I.W.A.) was formed in 1993 and has
since grown to have nine chapters across this
province helping injured workers in their struggle to
have a fair and balanced system of Workers
Compensation. We have put many requests to the
Workers Compensation Commission and our
Government to improve this system. Some of our
recommendations have been approved by way of
policy changes that were positive to injured workers.

N.L.I.W.A.‟s mandate is to have a much improved
system of Compensation for injured workers and
their families. In trying to achieve this goal, we
have
taken on the task of lobbing our Government for
legislative changes. This includes meeting with
officials from within the Commission to discuss the
concerns of injured workers.
As with all groups, we experienced growing pains,
but with the help of others who have experience in
organizing we are today self - supporting and well
organized. We still have a good support network of
people to draw experience from concerning the
many issues that we encounter in our dealings with
the W.C.C.
Our advice to any group who are having problems in
getting organized is to be patient and learn by your
mistakes and draw on the experience of union
members, the legal community, government
officials, disability groups, H.R.D.C., and others
from within your own community.

Unfortunately, far too often the local group will
begin to go downhill and eventually folds. This is
due to two main reasons.
1) Internal conflict
2) Burnout of leadership
These are some of the challenges faced in Nova
Scotia.
This past year, injured workers got national media
attention during a sit-in in the Premier‟s office. This
increased the public awareness of the problems
faced by injured workers.

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND
In the past year, we have been in touch with two new
injured workers groups on Prince Edward Island.
This is our first contact on the Island and we hope
the groups there grow and prosper.

Want to get involved ?
To connect with the injured workers group
nearest you, check out our website at
www.ciwa.ca and click on people and
organizations. Or call the office at (807)
345-3429.

Austin Haynes

NOVA SCOTIA
Organizing injured workers groups in Nova Scotia
has had it‟s ups and downs, much like other regions
of the country. Injured worker groups have surfaced
in many communities across the province. Some
grow and become active in their local communities.
As well, they have lobbied Politicians and the WCB.
11

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Letters to the Editor
Dear Editor:

think of Bill 99, and all the other cuts to those in
need.

"NEVER GIVE UP".
For five years, one of our group members has gone
through the stressful hassle with WCB. From phone
calls, faxes, answering machine calls …………not
returned. Letters, repeated doctors visits ,lost
reports, misplaced information, "YOU NAME IT",
she went through it all.
Our group supported her all the way. What a
wonderful day it was when she heard from the
OWA, she won her appeal.
I hope this will give others "hope" "YOU TOO CAN
WIN".
Lily Bergman
Kenora Injured Worker Group .
ps Congratulations on your Newsletter. It is great
reading for injured workers,

Contact the Ottawa and District Labour Council at
613-233-7820 for more info.
Doug Perrault
President

ORGANIZING ON THE NET
As we grow more comfortable with the
internet, we will be learning new skills and
acquiring new tools. These may have a
tremendous potential for organizing; for
including more people; for broadening the
discussion.
We will need to share our successes with
each other so we can fulfill this potential.
One of the ways to do this is through
injuredworkers.online.

Dear Editor:
Great site! (Referring to the new CIWA/ACVAMT
website) Just to let everyone know, the Ottawa and
District Labour Council's Labour Day Parade, held
on Sept 7th, had a trophy awarded to the best float or
entry. The Ottawa &amp; District Injured Worker Group
won 1st place. Pictures will be sent if you can
publish on your site.

injuredworkers.online
is a new website coordinated by a group of injured
workers, union activists and community legal
clinics based in Toronto.

The O.W.A. is inviting all area groups to a meeting
with Ministry of Labour Staff to discuss the OWA‟s
continuing role in relation to injured workers. We
need as many ( free) advocates to help as we can get.
I suggest presenters keep that in mind.

Join injuredworkers.online by sending the
message (not in Subject line) subscribe injured -l
and your email address without the brackets.

Those who can, plan to be in Ottawa on Oct 17th.
Mike Harris is having his pre-election Tory
convention and we want to let him know what we

12

Check it out.

Send message to:
majordomo@list.web.net

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

NEWS &amp; VIEWS
Campaigns of the Ontario Federation of Labour
The 1995 OFL convention set in motion a 'Fight
Back' campaign to counter the regressive policies of
the current provincial government under Premier
Mike Harris. The Campaign is a combination of
action, education and grass roots mobilization.
Organize new members to protect as many workers
as possible from the Harris agenda. Make it a
priority for unions to affiliate to labour councils and
the OFL, with an emphasis on the participation in
labour councils of key local union leadership.
Educate and mobilize local activists, work with
labour's community partners across the province.
Affiliated unions will meet with their employers and
deliver a clear message that employers cannot
support the Harris agenda. Expect harmonious
labour relations, regional and provincial strike
support committees established, convey to the
general public the value of quality public services
Pursuing this action plan requires the OFL to work
closely with the New Democratic Party of Ontario,
its caucus members and riding associations.
Building links with community groups opposed to
the Harris agenda begins with our political partners,
without whom most of the gains we are struggling to
defend would not have been achieved in the first
place.
Wayne Samuelson, President, O.F.L
Telephone: 1-416-443-7678
…………….…………………………………

MIKE HARRIS GOODBYE PARTY
OTTAWA, OCTOBER 17
…………….…………………………………
Mike Harris will attend his last Tory policy
convention as Premier, October 16 - 18 in Ottawa.
This is the final policy convention before a
provincial election expected in the spring.

Activists in the Ottawa area are working with the
Ontario Coalition for Social Justice, the Canadian
Federation of Students and the OFL to organize a
fitting GOODBYE to Harris and his cronies.
"This is an opportunity to remind the Tories and the
provincial media about the damage this government
has done the most vulnerable people in our province,
" said OFL president Wayne Samuelson. "People
who care about Ontario have got to make their way
to Ottawa to bid Harris goodbye ……. And good
riddance!"
Mark your calendar now to be in Ottawa on
Saturday, October 17.

TOOLBOX OF BARGAINING RIGHTS
The Canadian Labour Congress (CLC) has
created a new resource for union activists
and workers’ compensation advocates.
They have collected copies of actual
contact language covering the areas of:
 health and safety
 environment
 labour standards
 the duty to accommodate
 workers’ compensation
There are a number of examples of good
language that you can use in the next round
of negotiations. Also included is a model
checklist which can act as a guide for
negotiators.

You can order the toolbox or get more
information from Amber Hockin at the CLC
(613) 521-3400.

13

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Newfoundland
Supreme Court Decision
There was a recent Supreme Court of
Newfoundland decision in which an injured
worker and his wife were successful in suing the
Workers‟ Compensation Commission for mental
suffering. This resulted in a total settlement of
almost $100,000.
Copies of the 55 page decision are available for
$10 from the CIWA/ACVAMT office.

Media know-how

Learning To Live With Editors
Editorial line-ups
Periodicals have editorial calendars, writers‟
guidelines, readership profiles for advertisers. Study
these and back issues. Editorial fit, good writing
and readership relevance will interest an editor.
Canadian Periodical Index
The Canadian Periodical Index lists stories
from hundreds of periodicals, showing title,
publication, issue, date, page reference. Study it for
keywords and to see how stories have played. (ISSN
1192-4160)
Response Time
A journalist may need to play voice mail tag
with twenty sources, do a dozen phone interview,
draft and polish a 2,000 word story … for a oneweek deadline. Return all media calls within 20
minutes. You‟ll make friends.
Contact Log
Start a sheet on every story: Create
date/time, journalist, paper/station, phone, fax, Email, topic, approach to story, also contacting,

14

Ontario Network Of Injured
Worker Groups Provincial
Conference
The Ontario Network of Injured Worker Groups
(ONIWG) is holding it‟s 8th Annual Conference in
North Bay, Ontario from October 21 - 25, 1998.
The focus of the conference is
……..Preparing for the Future”.
For more information phone Francis Bell at:
1 807-622-8897
To Register phone Joan Crevar at:
1-905-387-1894

deadline, run date section/program, action, date,
time, person, comment. Use it to stretch your goals
in being responsive.
Co-ordination
The benefits of coordinated media relations
are: response time fast, story lines identified,
background information available, the right
spokespeople involved, people and locations
prepared, approvals determined, PR counsel
available.
In-depth interviews
Imagine a conversation where the other
person is pulling written sentences out of a hat.
When you generate media interest, you should be
prepared to do in-depth interviews. Genuine leather
has crease, grain, character. You can be both real
and positive at the same time. You‟ll gain
credibility.
Al Czarnecki APR is president of Al
Czarnecki Communications (416) 261-9828. You
can find more resources relating to public relations
and social marketing on his World Wide Web site www.web.net/alcom.
Thanks to Sources for this article.

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

OCCUPATIONAL CANCERS
WCBs Compensate Few
In 1995 there were 16,400 cancers in BC. In 1995
the BC WCB accepted 15 cases of occupational
cancer, or less than 0.1% of all cancers in the
province. In 1997, the figure was only 8 cancers
accepted. Even a conservative estimate of 10% of
all cancers being work-related (which we dispute)
would show that 1,640 cancers should have been
accepted by the WCB.
What is the figure for your province? If you don‟t
know, contact your provincial Workers‟
Compensation Board (in Ontario now called WSIB),
and ask them.
“One of the reasons Boards don’t accept more
cancer claims is because we don’t file them,”
explained CAW National Representative and Board
of Director of Manitoba‟s WCB, Karen Naylor, at
the June CAW Occupational Cancer Claims
Conference. Local 1959 President, Harold Whitson,
has taken a lot of initiative in this regard by
uncovering 34 cases of cancer, possibly work
related, among his members who work at the
Windsor salt mine and production facility.
Bros. Whitson has submitted their names to the
Ontario WSIB and will follow up with additional
information to attempt to establish claims for the
members or their families if the member has passed
away.

INJURED WORKERS GO TO
COURT
A group of injured workers in Illinois have gone to
court to regain their jobs following injury.
The Court decided:
“The plaintiffs in this case represent a class of
individuals who sustained permanent injuries while
working on the production line of a meatpacking
plant owned by the Excel Corporation (“Excel”).
These permanently restricted employees sought to
continue working for Excel in their original jobs or
in some other capacity but were placed on medical
layoff and eventually were terminated. They filed
their complaint as a class action, alleging that
Excel‟s unfair employment practice of laying off and
terminating its employees because of their
disabilities violated the Americans with Disabilities
Act (“ADA”), 42 U.S.C. sec.se.121010-213. The
district court granted Excel‟s motion for summary
judgment; the plaintiffs timely appealed. For the
reasons that follow, we reverse the judgment of the
district court and remand the case for proceedings
consistent with this opinion.” - Decided: August
28, 1998

If you know of someone in your workplace who has
contracted cancer as a result of his or her work,
make sure your local union officers and WCB or
benefit rep knows about it so a claim can be filed. If
you need medical evidence in support, ensure that an
occupational health clinic doctor is able to see the
individual or their worker‟s family
Reprinted from the CAW Newsletter.

15

�l’Alliance Canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

C.I.W.A. / A.C.V.A.M.T.
Phone:
Fax:
Fax
E-Mail

807-345-3429
807-768-7240
807-344-8683
ciwa@norlink.net

P.O. Box 3678
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, Ontario. P7B 6E3
URL www.ciwa.ca

THE

CANADIAN INJURED WORKERS ALLIANCE
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