215 10 13630 https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/5/2655/030908-009a.jpg 58331032d8ea822be9137d20f2fb9601 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource General Archives Description An account of the resource Archival records that don't belong to another listed collection. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Canadian Bank of Commerce, Dawson Subject The topic of the resource Mining People Description An account of the resource Sepia-toned photograph of a group of men pose on the front porch of the log bank building. A shipment of crates loaded with gold dust is also on the porch. Title from the sign on the building: reads Capital paid up six million dollars. Captions on image: "no. 122 Goetzman Dawson", shipment gold dust, Sep. 20 99 $750,000.00 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.J. Goetzman Studio Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource September 20, 1899 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Donated by Mrs. Cochran Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Photograph Type The nature or genre of the resource Still image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context A0014#136,Z/13 scan#030908-009a Canadian Bank of Commerce crates gold dust wagon https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/5/2656/030908-010a.jpg 28c9f5babf459b018c8715b18f2bf9e0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource General Archives Description An account of the resource Archival records that don't belong to another listed collection. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bank staff, Dawson Dec. 1899 Subject The topic of the resource Mining People Description An account of the resource Sepia-toned photograph of bank staff standing on the porch of the log bank building. Most of the bankers are dressed in fur. Captions on the image "Goetzman photo" and "Bank staff, Dawson Dec. 1899" Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.J. Goetzman Studio Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource December 1899 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Donated by Mrs. Cochran Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Photograph Type The nature or genre of the resource Still image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context A0014#136,Z/13 scan#030908-010a 1899 bankers Canadian Bank of Commerce December fur jackets Goetzman https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/5/2657/030908-011a.jpg 448783663fa44172045900324b11429f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource General Archives Description An account of the resource Archival records that don't belong to another listed collection. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bank staff Canadian Bank of Commerce, Klondike Subject The topic of the resource Mining People Description An account of the resource Sepia-toned photograph of male bank staff standing in front of the CanadianBank of Commerce. All the bankers are wearing fur jackets. A caption in the lower right corner of the photograph reads "by Goetzman Dawson" Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.J. Goetzman Studio Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource circa 1899 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Donated by Mrs. Cochran Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Photograph Type The nature or genre of the resource Still image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context A0014#136,Z/13 scan#030908-011a bankers Canadian Bank of Commerce fur jackets Goetzman winter https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/5/2658/030908-012a.jpg eb7fc336e84e467d3abfa575d84fa755 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource General Archives Description An account of the resource Archival records that don't belong to another listed collection. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Group portrait of bankers and others outside the Canadian Bank of Commerce Subject The topic of the resource Mining People Description An account of the resource Sepia-toned photograph of men, women, and a dog standing in front of a new brick Canadian Bank of Commerce building Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource circa 1900s Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Donated by Mrs. Cochran Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Photograph Type The nature or genre of the resource Still image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context A0014#136,Z/13 scan#030908-012 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource H.J. Goetzman Studio Canadian Bank of Commerce fur jackets winter https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2659/1989_reACT-Believe_vol2no1.pdf ba88dd41493ec94b63028068083f8734 PDF Text Text ���������������� https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2659/1989_reACT-Believe_vol2no1_2.pdf 015cded92b29195c84ec8dcc37d126ca PDF Text Text vfeACT-B elie ve Summer 1989 SUNTOON SS S'ON, I THINK VOUlRI: OLD ENOUGH To HEAR FACTS OF LIFE" The A IDS C ommittee of T hunder B ay NEWSLETTER VolIUssuel �I PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE Welcome, at last, to a new issue of support and in education outreach the ACT-B newsletter As a result of this new funding, happened around A lot has here in the the work being done by months since the last issue. A lot SergeTittley,our former Education of into Officer / Volunteer Coordinator, providing direct support for people will now be done by two people affected bu Linda our energy gone has gone AIDS, and we have through some massive Gambee, our Volunteer Coordinator/ Fundraiser, will be changes in the organization itself joined in September by After a period of planning and Education Coordinator. Thanks to reorganization, the agency is now the Trillium Foundation, we have poised also acquired a Plymouth Grand visible to become and much active more in the Voyager SE van been community. further a new The agency has bolstered by the addition of three contract staff people under a CEIC Section 25 CHANGES AT ACT-B grant. The appearance of this newsletter is a sign of the new vitality at I want to pay tribute as well to the ACT-B, and there are many other two factors involved as well Recently, Michael we have received confirmation of Korhonen After a year and half of funding sources, trying conditions, salaries have including the Ontario Ministry of been upgraded to reasonable levels Health and the Trillium Foundation and Lawrence has gone from part This funding has given us a solid to full time. I want to thank both of base to work on for the coming them for hanging in through the year, and will allow us to greatly lean times. expand thanks from our several services, both in original staff Sobota must and members, Lawrence One final note of go out to our �volunteers (and I include our board services we can provide, from of directors), are the support agency, and assistance, to help with dealing without whom our work would not with the maze of healthcare and be possible governmental agencies. backbone of who this I hope that you will groups, to direct stay with us as we move into a new season, as your help is now The second essential component of more necessary than ever. Thank our you all. prevention work is and We must focus efforts in areas THE FUTURE education our such as the gay community, native communities, youth, and IV drug users This is All of the changes i have outlined work we must do if we are to be above mean nothing if they do not true relate to the work that this agency community agency. to our mandate as a is here for As we move into this new phase of our existence, we This is an exciting and challenging have time for the AIDS Committee of new challenges and opportunities ahead of us. The need Thunder for persons vitality, and a great deal of work AIDS, their lovers, to do Let us join together now in a direct living with service to families, and friends, can only spirit Bay. of We have a dedication new and grow. We need to improve our cooperation, and do everything we outreach in this area, and make can in this struggle. everyone aware of the confidential HELP WANTED We need a few individuals on the Board of Directors. This would involve a commitment of several hours a month for meetings, a willingness to assist in fundraising and a desire to help ACT-B fulfill its mandate as a service organization. If you are interested, please contact David Belrose at 345-1516 ■ �5K Fun Run Saturday, October 21 at 10 am at Boulevard Lake With each $10 registration, each runner receives an AIDS Awareness Week T-shirt and a button. Call 345-1516 to register or pick up a form at your local sports shop. To all kids & teens from grades 5 to 13! You have an opportunity to participate in the annual AAW Poster Production Ask your teacher or principal for the contest rules in mid-September - Chosen posters will be on display during the AAW display at Intercity Mall. - Two of the best posters will be displayed at Mini Queens Park in Toronto as a part of World Aids Day, December 1, 1989. I’m a poet and I didn’t even know it! Would you like to draw a comic, a picture, cut out a cartoon, write a poem, tidbit or an article? Please feel free to contact the Editor at 345-1516. All ideas and submissions will be considered CALL NOW! Copy Deadline for the fall issue of ReACT-Believe is September 11, 1989 �TIDBITS... Its time to clean out all that old'stuff We’re looking for donations for our fall yard sale If you have articles to do nate pi ease cal 1 Li nda at 3 45 -1516 Just a reminder - Our office will be closed Monday, September 4. ACT-B now has an agency vehicle, through the generous assistance of the Trillium Foundation The van will be used for client transport assistance as well as travelling into the district for the Educational Outreach Program Did You know7 A marketer of condoms in Philadelphia got himself into trouble with the law. He started selling a line of condoms under the name Sergio Prevente The lawyers for the makers of Sergio Yalente clothes were not amused They protested and a US federal judge agreed with them. The ACT-B Staff Vicki Birch.................. Linda Gambee ........... Administrative Assistant Volunteer /Fundraising Coordinator Lawrence Korhonen ...... Office Manager Darcia Kohuska.............. Education Coordinator Donna Manson................ Project Coordinator Eileen Parker.................. Communications Coordinator Michael Sobota Executive Director ............ The ACT-B Board of Directors. David Belrose........... President Deb White..................... Vice-President Michael Chan.............. Treasurer Dr. Frederick R. Ball... Secretary Carl Gray.................. Director Betty Kruzick............... Director Karen Maki............... Director Chris Morden................. Director Marie J.K Portier ... Director Barbara Reid.................. Director �THE PLANS ARE UNDERWA Y> AIDS AWARENESS WEEK will be October 16-22, 1989 AIDS: OUR CHALLENGE is this year's theme for AAV. We'll be looking forward to some informative, touching and downright hilarious events. Here are some highlights. AAW Displays - Come and see 5K Fun Run ACT-B at Intercity Mall - To be held on Saturday, October 21 With registration, each runner receives an AAV T-shirt, a button and loads of fun1 Tree Planting Ceremony - A tree will be planted in memory of those who have died from AIDS and those who are living with AIDS Local dignitaries and community groups will be present. Dr. John Fernandes - He will be giving a noon-hour talk on Women & AIDS at the P.A G H. All hospital staff are welcome to attend Poster Production - All students, grades 5 to 13 are invited to participate in the AAV Poster Production Details are available through teachers and principals or by calling 345-1516 AAW Keynote Event - Noted AIDS speakers will be on hand at the Thunder Bay Art Gallery. While you're there, see the AIDS Visual Display Candlelight Vigil - A silent walk will be taken Thursday, October 19 in memory of those who have died of AIDS. Healthy Sex Cabaret - Friday, October 20 - an evening of skits and entertainment. Refreshments and "condomints" will be served For more info call 345-1516 WARNING: Coarse language. Adult humour Veil keep you posted on AAW in our Fall issue of ReACT-Believe �FUNDRAISING -for Fundraising is an important event Orientation Week. at - for our newsletter ACT-B. events Funds raised are programs community what to the from Con College and L.U. enhances our - for the speakers bureau clients and - for our committees, Fundraising, It also bolsters our Education, AIDSupport plus many, many more on-going support fund for clients activities Ve are always looking for those who wish to give any amount of Friends and family members are time towards fundraising or sitting more than welcome to participate on the fundraising committee, (this Some of the above events do not committee is not only a working require you to have gone through committee but we have a lot of fun the Volunteer Training Program. as well). For all who have given your time Over the next few years we will to us at ACT-B - Thank You! be facing a major challenge to fulfill our fundraising commitment Hope you have had an enjoyable I know that we will be able to summer up to now and continue to achieve it with the help of our do so. excellent "appreci-mc" m this newsletter volunteers Your suggestions for fundraising ideas Look for details of our and hope to see you there andevents are greatly appreciated If you have an idea, please jot it VOLUNTEER TRAINING 89 down and mail it in, or pick up the Interested in phone and give me a call. ACT-B7 Friends members are Every idea is valuable! participate. VOL UNTEERS - HEL P WANTED is being volunteering and for family welcome to A volunteer program scheduled for early Due to an increase in Education and October Fundraising projects starting in volunteers and for those wanting a September, we require many more refresher. Please call 345-1516. for prospective volunteers: - for bingos - for AIDS Awareness Week Linda Gambee Volunteer/Fundraising Coordinator �YOUARENOT Earlier this year the Canadian AIDS Society issued the first national standardized SAFER SEX GUIDELINES The guidelines have thrown 3 fresh spotlight on the whole matter of sex in our time Our agency supports the basic stance of the Guidelines: affirming sexuality and health. These twin affirmations are vital to how we respond to AIDS in our personal lives. As the understanding about AIDS in Thunder Bay increases, more individuals - particularly some gay men - are reacting with fear, numbness and even depression I've heard this response lrom 3 number of men who have said they are too afraid now to have 3ex Thi3 is an echo of Penelope Gilliat's line about relationships in Sunday Bloody Sunday that "there are times when nothing is better than something". Certainly, this is not 3ne3sy time for us to affirm sexuality 3nd health Given thi3 apprehensive atmosphere, embracing celibacy is a signal of a lack of will, of trying to find the short term, easy way out of responsible change Many of us have taken a long time to develop our sexuality 3nd become comfortable expressing it Gay men who 3re comfortable with themselves achieved this in an atmosphere of little support and no public dialogue Now our sexuality is being discussed practically everywhere And in that new. harsh spotlight, some men �ALONE are chosing to abandon their sexuality to the "safety" of celibacy That is a choice lraught with dangers to one de&ree or another Most adults 3re actively sexual Dampening the sexual drive by "shutting off the tap" may simply build up a backlog of pressure And when the pressure must naturally be released, it is likely to burst out in "out of practice" and unsafe ways The Canadian AIDS Society Safer Sex Guidelines 3re written to help us with these difficult choices If we choose to affirm our sexuality and our health we are bound to get involved in some areas of ri3k The Guidelines are an effective tool to guide us through the decisions about risk They are strongly framed in a context of positive sexuality They are 3imed 3t helping us regain a sense of power over this vital element in our lives, rather than being defeated by the notion of sex connected to disease connected to death ACT-B has begun professional inservice sessions to help others understand the Guidelines and give the information they contain as wide a distribution 33 possible. You are not alone. They 3nd we are here to help �ACT-B CALENDAR August IS Support Circle meeting, a peer support group for families, friends, lovers and others 7 30 pm August 26 Education Meeting & Barbeque 6:00 pm at Marilyn Salmi’s, 140 Glengarry Drive All interested persons are welcome August29 BINGO' 5 30 - 10 00, Diamond Bingo Hall August30 Support Circle meeting - 7 30 p m September 3 ACT-B Picnic All ACT-B Volunteers, Board members, members, staff, families and friends are invited to Evergreen Park at Boulevard Lake There will be lots of food, races, prizes and fun' Please R S V P Linda A.S.A.P September 5 Come and visit the ACT-B Info booth at L.U. Orientation Week and at Confederation College Orientation Week. See you there! September 13 Support Circle meeting - 7.30 p.m. September 26 BINGO1 5:30 - 10:00, Diamond Bingo Hall September 27 Support Circle meeting - 7 30 p m. October / / Board Meeting �VARDSALE1 Our annual ACT-B Yard Sale is coming soon. Check the Chronicle and your local cable channel for details in September. KESKUS BA2MR Look for the ACT-B table with bake sale items, bedroses and information TREATMENT UPDATE The latest treatment information is available at the ACT-B Resource Centre LI brary Here are a few highlights: Healing AIDS Naturally A very objective review of the alternative treatments for Al DS Treatment Update A monthly report published by AIDS ACTION NOW Psgchoimmunity and the Healing Process A Holistic Approach to Immunity & AIDS AIDS Treatment News The fact filled bi-weekly newsletter from John James, San Francisco, CA AIDS Update A regular column in XTRA* �BACKGROUND The seeds of growth for the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay were planted by a few local individuals who were concerned with thespred of the AIDS virus and the issues surround!nq this new and deadly health threat. 1986 The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay was born. In July, a representative attended the first meeting of what later became the Ontario AIDS Network. In November, the first public forum on AIDS was held at the Waverley Resource Library Also that year, two delegates from ACT-B attended the Second National Conference on AIDS in Toronto 1987 ACT-B was incorporated in October of 1987 and became a registered non-profit organization (Chanty # 0779330-11) The city’s first AIDS Awareness Week was launched in October of 1987, coordinated by ACT-B. In December, after application to the Ontario Ministry of Health, funding was received to hire staff, establish an office and phonelines Present Day ACT-B is now a growing organization consisting of a Board of Directors, Volunteers, members and seven staff members �The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay now provides a wide range of services■ speakers for educational presentations ■ a Resource Library ■ confidential one-on-one counselling ■ in-service sessions for professional groups ■ support groups for person with AIDS, friends, family, lovers and others ACT-B is a member of the Ontario AIDS Network and the Canadian AIDS Society/La Societe Canadienne du 51 DA STAFF PROFILE We have been successful in acquiring three new staff through a C E.l C. Job Creation program, Section 25 They will be working on the following projects ■ AIDS Awareness Week ■ An expanded newsletter ■ Inventory and promotion of the Resource Library ■ New publications promoting Healthy Sex and AIDS Awareness I would like to introduce to you .. Vicki Birch, our Administrative Assistant, Donna Manson, the Project Coordinator, and Eileen Parker, the Communications Coordinator. Drop by the office some time and meet them �FIFTY WA YS TO USE A RUBBER The problem's all inside your head, I say to you, The answer's easy if you know just what to do. Just watch me once now then, and you can do it too There must be fifty ways to use a rubber, But there's onl y ONE way to put it on your lover Just push back the rim, Jim, Don't use your teeth, Keith, When you open the pack, Jack, Set the rubber free First you put in the gel, Mel, Not Vaseline, Gene, It'll eat right through, Lou, That just won't do. Put it on the head, Fred, Then you pinch the end, Friend, Roll it down slow, Joe, Now give it to me. Just after you've come, Chum, while it's still hard, Gerrard, Hold the rubber at the base, Ace Pull it out of me From an unknown source Thank You Slip it off your dick, Rick, And throw it away, Jay, Don't use it again, Ben, Now get close to me. So was that good for you7 That sure was good for me See I told you so, It came quite naturally. Kiss me once again, I'm sure you will agree, The night's still young, There's more to come, My safe sex lover But well have to use a brand new rubber Just push back the rim, Jim, Don't use your teeth, Keith, When you open the pack, Jack, Set the rubber free. First you put in the gel, Mel, Not Vaseline, Gene, It'll eat right through, Lou, That just won't do. Put it on the head, Fred, Then you pinch the end, Friend, Roll it down slow, Joe, Now give it to me Now give it to me �DO YOU HAVE QUESTIONS OR CONCERNS ABOUT AIDS? Call the AIDS INFORMATION PHONELINE at 345-SAFE. You don't have to give your name Confidentiality is guaranteed. Don't take a chancel Play it safe, call 345-7233. B o —*■ V—' o □ § [3] V *t5 ■r " For Your Information The ACT-B Resource Centre Library invites you to get the latest facts and erase myths about AIDS Through understanding we take a positive approach and realize that sexuality and health are possible and comptible Reading can heighten your awareness of this quickly spreading virus. Our reading material is up-dated weekly and you are welcome to help yourself Here are a few interesting titles The Quilt an ongoing project of sewn panels, each representing the life of some one who has died of AIDS And The Band Played On This book provides the foundation for one of the most important national debates of our time Borrowed Time A personal documentary that is a cry from the heart against this contemporary plague and against the intolerance that surrounds it Symptomology Profile A brochure from the Toronto PWA Foundation. Most people with HIV infection differ in signs and symptoms as they do lifestyles Each opportunistic infection, diagnosis and treatment is as individual as the person it is affecting. Books may bo borrowed for three weeks and videos are available for screening. Please call Vicki at the Resource Centre Library at 345-1516 �AIDS COMMITTEE OF THUNDER BAY � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource David Belrose fonds Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource reACT-Believe Vol 2 No 1 - Summer 1989 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1989 Subject The topic of the resource Organizations Health and Medicine Description An account of the resource Newsletter of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2660/1989_reACT-Believe_vol2no2.pdf 89ecfe859e4ada41fa4d0edf86961286 PDF Text Text ��������������������� https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2660/1989_reACT-Believe_vol2no2_2.pdf ac3cbd446fd952e32492e8e6263eb38e PDF Text Text i’eACT-B elie ve Fall 1989 The A IDS C ommittee of T hunder B ay NEWSLETTER Vol II, Issue II �DO YOU HAVE QUESTIONS OR CONCERNS ABOUT AIDS ? call the AIDS INFORMATION PHONELINE 345-SAFE CONFIDENTIALITY ■IS GUARANTEED YOU DON'T HAVE TO -GIVE YOUR NAME DON'T TAKE A CHANCE. PLAY IT SAFE. CALL 345-7233 TODAY WOULD YOU LIKE TO BE ON OUR MAILING LIST? CALL 3^5-1516 OR MAIL TO AIDS COMMITTEE OF THUNDER BAY P 0 BOX 3586 THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO P7B 6E2 �A w h Our AIDS----------AWARENESS WEEK---------- r e II u c & W C C k C' h ■ I I « n f c is a province-wide event coordinated by the Ontario AIDS Network and endorsed by the Ontario Ministry of Health ACT-B, along with other local health and education agencies, is sponsoring AIDS Awareness Week in Thunder Bay ----------- Keep reading for highlights of----------------------- AIDS Awareness Week events------------ ACT-B is in the midst of designing a new logo do the A professional artist will artwork, but WE NEED SOME IDEAS! Please call' 345-1516 0 �AIDS----------AWARENESS WEEK---------is a province-wide event coordinated by the Ontario AIDS Network and endorsed by the Ontario Ministry of Health ACT-B, along with other local health and education agencies, is sponsoring AIDS Awareness Week in Thunder Bay Keep reading for highlights of AIDS Awareness Week events ACT -B is in the midst of designing a new logo do the A professional artist will artwork, but WE NEED SOME IDEAS! Please call' 345-1516 0 �YOUARENOT ALONE by Michael Sobota Two events during AIDS Awareness Week serve as central pillars to what our work is all about, the Candlelight Vigil taking place on Thursday, October 19 and the Healthy Sex r^teretheld the following Saturday. October 21. CANDLELIGHT VIGIL This is the third candlelight vigil organized by ACT-B Each event has been a quiet, moving tribute to those who have left us because of AIDS. Each event has also been a quiet appreciation for the courage of those who continue to live and work with the disease. HEALTHY SEX CABARET Our Healthy Sex Cabaret pushes courage and humour onto the stage. This event is bawdy, coarse, sensitive and healthy It is AIDS Education that is celebratory - life beyond leaflets Expect the unexpected and be warned that there will be strong language and adult situations. CELEBRATION OF LIFE Each of these two events have a couple of things in common. Both will use music to help set and enrich the atmosphere Both are motivated by a sense of celebration for life. Both, if successful, are vehicles for emotional release: tears and laughter. We invite you to join in with us this year. Exercise your courage and humour. There is a whole crowd of people who welcome you to share your grief and your laughter You are not alone. �Tidbits... Do you own the pair of beige winter boots left in the ACT-S office’ Call 345-1516. ACT-B is expecting1 Communications Eileen, our waddling Coordinator is due November 20! Volunteer Opportunities are available at ACT-B Contact Linda Gambee, Volunteer Coordinator at 345-1516 We have a new core staff member Come in and meet Darcia Kohuska, our new Education Coordinator The 80 s Joke - A person loudly asks the store clerk, "Can 1 have a box of condoms the red ones - no, the red RIBBED ones", and then Whispers," and a pack of cigarettes Just a reminder - the ACT-B office will be closed Monday, October 9, Thanksgiving Day �THE CASE FOR EARLY INTERVENTION PART 1: REVISED ACT GUIDELINES The Federal Government has revised guidelines for the use of AZT [brand name Retrovir ] The essential elements of the revised guidelines are the following: ■ AZT can now be given to persons with early ARC [A IDS Related Complex land T4 cell counts of less than 500. and persons who are asymptomatic but with T4 cell counts of less than 500 ■ Eor persons with early ARC. the recommended daily dose is 1200 mg. For asyptomatic individuals, the recommended daily dose is 500 mg ■ All doses are subject to the judgement of the treating physician Many ill persons cannot tolerate the full 1200 mg daily dose. ■ AZT is availabale now through their physician to anyone who meet these criteria WHAT DOES ALL THIS MEAN? In simple language, it means that AZT. even at low doses, can slow the progression of HIV infection in people with moderately low helper cells who have few or no symptoms It can also be less toxic the earlier it is initiated �This approach to treatment with AZT is one element in a broader picture that suggests that people infected with AIDS virus can benefit from early treatment is THIS NEW? Some media reported on the AZT revised guidelines as though the revolution had happened AZT was even referred to as a "new AIDS drug" The fact is. AZT has been available for treatment in Canady under certain restrictions, since 1986 Eurther, the idea of early intervention in HIV infection is. as Denny Smith writes in Issue Number 86 of AIDS Treatment News." nearly as old as the epidemic, championed by many long term survivors with HIV. by many progressive physicians, and by persistant activism of Project Inform and ACT UP" [US. AIDS activist organizations] He goes on to write "The medical establishment has historically promoted early detection and treatment in other diseases, such as cancer, heart disease, diabetes, hypertension But for years preceding these recent announcements people with HIV were dismissed with false pessimism in the media and inappropriate Eederal regulations, and told to wait" That history in the United States is a mirror of the Canadian response to early intervention MORE TO COME ... In an upcoming article, we will report other reasons for early intervention - including promising new treatment possibilities �How to Love Yourself Stop all criticism thing Criticism never changes a Refuse to criticize yourself exactly as you are Accept yourself Everybody changes. When you approve of yourself, your changes are positive Don't scare yourself with your thoughts Stop terrorizing yourself It's a dreadful way to live Find a mental image that gives you pleasure (mine is yellow roses), and immediately switch your scared thought to a pleasurable thought. Be gentle,; kind and patient yourself. Be kind to yourself Be gentle with Be patient with yourself as you learn the new ways of thinking. Treat yourself as you would someone you really love Be kind to your mind hating your own thoughts Self -hatred is only Don't hate yourself for having the thoughts Gently change your thoughts. Praise yourself inner spirit. Criticism breaks down the Praise builds it up much as you can Praise yourself as Tell yourself how well you are doing with every little thing Support yourself Find ways to support yourself Reach out to friends & allow them to help you. It is being strong to ask for help when you need it �Be loving to your negati ves Acknowledge that you created them to fulfill a need Now, you are finding new, positive ways to fulfill those needs So, lovingly release the old negative patterns Take care of your body Learn about nutrition What kind of fuel does your body need to have maximum energy and vitality’ Learn about exercise What kind of exercise can you enjoy’ Cherish and revere the temple in which you live Do mirror work Look into your eyes often Express this growing sense of love you have for yourself Forgive yourself Talk to your parents looking into the mirror Forgive them too At least once a day say, " I love you, I really love you!" Love yourself Do It Now Don't wait until you are pretty enough, strong enough, lose some weight, get a new wardrobe, or whatever Begin now, and do the best you can1 by Louise L Hay ��ness Week �A CT-B Calendar October 0 Volunteer Training October 3 Volunteer Training October 11 Support Circle Meeting October 18 Board Meeting Octobers BINGO! 6 30 - 10 00, Diamond Bingo Hall October & Support Circle Meeting October 87 ACT-B Executive Committee Meeting November 8 Support Circle Meeting November 13 Education Committee Meeting Novembers Annual General Meeting All are welcome Location is to be announced Phone 345-1516 for an update November 81 Fundraising Committee Meeting November 88 Support Circle Meeting November 88 BINGO* 6:30 - 10 00, Diamond Bingo Hall �December 6 Support Circle Meeting December 11 Education Committee Meeting December 19 Eundraising Committee Meeting Decembers Board Meeting December 26 BINGO! 6 30 - 10:00. Diamond Bingo Hall How Can I Participate? Hom I b^ficibafe^ If you would like to join a committee or sit in on a meeting to learn about ACT-B, please do! just give us a call at 345-151 6 and we'll tell you when and where. I Want To Help! I io HGlbj Respond to the challenge of AIDS by becoming a member of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay VOLUNTEERS $5.00 For those who wish to volunteer time and effort. BASIC MEMBERSHIP $10 00 SUPPORTING MEMBERSHIP: $25 00 For more information call 34 5“ 1516 �AIDS Awareness Week Keynote Event Tuesday, October 17, 8 00 pm at the Thunder Bay Art Gallery Entertainment provided bv the L.U. Music Dept. Refreshments will be served See the AIDS Visual Displav Limited Seating Coffee & Talk with Ann Medina & Ronald Rogers Wednesday, October 16, 9:30 a m at the Lakehead University Agora Featured Speakers. Ronald Rogers Thunder Bay Person Living With AIDS (PLWA) "Living With AIDS" Ann Medina Broadcaster /journalist "AIDS & the Media" �TheACT-BStaff Vicki Birch______ _ Linda G&mbee____ Darcia Kohuska___ Lawrence Korhonen Donna Manson____ Eileen Parker_____ Michael Sobota___ ________ Administrative Assistant Volunteer/Fundraising Coordinator ___________ Education Coordinator _______________Office Manager _____________ Project Coordinator ____ Communications Coordinator _____________ Executive Director The ACT-B Board ofDirectors David Belrose - President Michael Chan _ Treasurer Carl Gray______Director Karen Mato____ Director Mane J K Portier_Director Barbara Reid___ Director Deb White____ _ Vice-President Dr Frederick R Ball-Secretary Betty Kruzick________ Director Chris Morden________ Director Norma Proctor_______ Director Kelly Sherlock_______ Director StaffProfile Darcia Kohuska is our new Education Coordinator As head of ACT-B's Speaker's Bureau, she will coordinate educational presentations at many venues in the community She will also develop a regional outreach program bringing AIDS education to small communities m Northwestern Ontario monitoring and updating the AIDS Darcia will be Information Phonelme and Resource Centre Library, as well as developing educational materials for the community �t V You Volunteers! —— \ APPRECIATION ACT-B is proud of all the support given to one of our clients, by assisting his carepartner and family in making life easier for him This was a first for ACT-Bs volunteers for providing home care and hospital visitation so extensively. On behalf of ACT-B - a very warm ’Thank-You!' to all the volunteers who so graciously and selflessly spent time with him Volunteer/Fundraising Coordinator �FUNDRAISING COMMITTEE \ MEETINdf St W Every 3rd Tuesday of the month, 7 30 p m at the ACT-B office. Everyone is welcome NEW VOLUNTEERS f\ O^ntation is October 3 & 51 Applications are being accepted and interviews are being scheduled Volunteers are needed in several areas, especially the following: ■ Community events/ benefits ■ Newsletter ■ Computer ■ ■ Bookkeeping Office Work ■ Committees �5s. •s HEALTHY CABARET Saturday, October 21 8 00 p m Alfie's in the Ramada Inn $5 00 at the door Advance tickets available by calling 345-1516 or 625-5900 WARNING: Coarse Language Adult Humour A. �o PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE AIDS Awareness Week is the time when we refocus the community's attention on AIDS As AIDS has become more a part of our lives, there has been a natural tendency for people to try and ignore it. However, people are still at risk of infection and death. It is more important than ever to educate those who are at risk, and to prevent the spread of the disease We are gradually seeing more and more people who have been infected, becoming sick and in need of support. A DEAR FRIEND As I write this, a dear friend lies in hospital, close to death from complications due to AIDS. Helping someone move through the final debilitating stages of the disease brings home in sharp detail, the personal and human tragedy of AIDS All who are involved get caught up in the process, with immense emotional and physical demands placed on everyone. REMEMBER AIDS Awareness Week is a time for us to remember and honour those who have succumbed to the disease - to ensure that their suffering and deaths will not have been in vain The lessons we learn from those living with AIDS can give us the courage and compassion to live our lives fully, here and �THANK YOU THE AIDS COMMITTEE OF THUNDER BAY would like to take this opportunity to thank all those who sponsored our picnic to ensure its success. Also we would like to extend our thanks to the many volunteers who helped before, dur­ ing and after. A&A RECORDS & TAPES NORTHERN BREWERIES LTD. ASP NORTHWOOD ESSO OFFICE PRO A&W ' AL'S WONDERLAND OLD DUTCH FOODS LTD. BOSTON PIZZA PAINTED TURTLE BUNSMASTER PALM DAIRIES CANADA GAMES COMPLEX PARAMOUNT THEATRES LTD. GRAND & TOY LTD. PEGGY SUES FLOWER SHOP PETRIE'S CYCLE & SPORTS HELIUM HIGHS PIZZA DELIGHT HOBBY CRAFT CORNER KENTUCKY FRIED CHICKEN KRAZYKRAZY AUDIO VIDEO LAKEHEAD WHOLESALERS LTD. LIL'S HOBBY LOBBYLTD. PRIMARY COLOR LAB LTD. R.C. DISTRIBUTORS RED OAK INN ROCK-IT AIR WEAR MARIO'S BOWL SOOTER S PHOTO MARY BROWN S FRIED CHICKEN McCartney's PLAYTIME LANES jewellers ltd. MCDONALD’S RESTAURANTS MOLSON ONTARIO BREWERIES LTD. THUNDER BAY COMMUNITY AUDITORIUM THUNDER BAY PARKS & RECREATION WESTERN GROCERS AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay P 0 Box 3586 Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B 6E2 345-1516 � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource David Belrose fonds Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource reACT-Believe Vol 2 No 2 - Fall 1989 Subject The topic of the resource Organizations Health and Medicine Description An account of the resource Newsletter of the Aids Committee of Thunder Bay. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Aids Committee of Thunder Bay Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1989 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2661/1990_reACT-Believe_vol3no1_[1989_v3n1].pdf e480fbc528d0bdf8d320e4d16f6a0bc5 PDF Text Text ������������� https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2661/1990_reACT-Believe_vol3no1_[1989_v3n1]_2.pdf d1bcad91a61edf90d7a92f9f5171df83 PDF Text Text Ur\ Ok I m r\ I —K /IC^ nVil U eheve The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay Newsletter January /February 1959 Volume III, Issue I Educators! Posters for kids! See inside Condoms & Cars Staff & Board.................. "Hands On" AIDS Therapy The Case For Early Intervention . Questions from the Phoneline Tidbits Pg. Pg ?g Pg 1 2 3 4 Dry 4 -Dao Ss CAN Comes to T. Bay!... . Volunteer! Volunteer' ACT-B Calendar. Shared Life President's Message Pg 7 Pg 7 Pg 8 Pg 9 Pg 10 �1. Condoms and Cars Reprinted with permission from the AIDS Committee of Windsor It's become the leading cause of death in young people. It can be avoided completely only by abstaining. Yet few are willing to make that sacrifice and choose rather to live with the risk. Most efforts to contain this epidemic focus on reducing the danger to an acceptable level. Those words refer to traffic accidents. They are also familiar terms for describing the AIDS epidemic. There are those who argue that the only way to stop AIDS is to promote abstinence. No level of risk is acceptable. Ifthey were consistent in their logic they wouldalso be campaigning to ban the automobile Even with all the emphasis on seat belts, air bags, speed limits and drunk driving laws, the highways are hardly a risk free environment. The usual criticism of condoms is that their record as a birth control device is less than reassuring. An often quoted statistic is that over the course of a year about 10% of the heterosexual couples using condoms will v.oj'w. IVilVV ^ 1 V^J***M*V f Condoms are neither failsafe nor foolproof For the most part they don't work because people forget to use them or damage them through improper use And sometimes condoms are poorly manufactured. Why then do public health officials, health care workers and community AIDS organizations rely so heavily on condom promotion? The answer lies in the distinction between conception and infection One sperm cell, and only, one. is needed to fertilize an ovum. The reproductive process is designed to facilitate fertilization, with millions of sperm cells contained in every ejaculation of semen. On the other hand AIDSis a difficult disease to contract sexually. Viral infections must occur in sufficient number and frequency to overwhelm the immune response That threshold varies with the source of the infection and the health of the people involved. The levels of HIV in semen and vaginal fluids are lew and often can not be detected in r\orer»«"io Vv> nrrr** tn Ko * r, f - Over several years the risk is compounded. If the chances of geting AIDS are the same as having a baby abstaining starts to look very good indeed. j'W UWiiU lUlW VW l/V tiilVVtVM. Studies have shown that the sexual partners of people with HIV often remain uninfected over long periods of time despite repeated exposures through unprotected intercourse. In comparison the exchange of blood through sharing needles provides a far more efficient means of infection In order to break the epidemic ofsexually transmitted AIDS, condoms dent need to be 100% effective In fact even a leaking condom may sometimes be sufficient in keeping the amount of exposure below the threshold of infection. Realistically however, the goal is to make HIV infection an isolated event, not to eliminate all risk. So far this strategy appears to be working in the one segment of society that is taking safer sex seriously the gay community Rates of sexually transmitted disease and the incidence of HIV transmission have been reduced far beyond what was believed possible. And this has happened despite the large numbers already infected Abstention will always be an option. We can choose not to have sex or not to travel the highways. But most of us will continue to take chances •n ikit wUl vAl tvsi. iXioUvlAig, reasonable concessions to safety Jim Monk �r Christine Mather (just call me Chris) I am the new Support Services Coordinator at ACT-3 > my name is 2. ren Maki and Eileen Parker are now with us as Fundraising Coordinator and Communications/Outreach Coor­ dinator respectively Karen was a member of the ACT-B Board That's a Support Services Coordinator?" That's a good question, one for which we don't yet have a full answer Basically. I see my job of Directors She will coordinate and help plan as providing "psycho-social" support (O K I'll and implement the private fundraising of try and make that the last jargon I use) to ACT-B in conjunction with the Eundraising P V A s. their families, friends and other care This will include organizing Committee givers figuring out just what services should bingos, special events and making foundation be developed to deliver that support is the first and corporate approaches. task the Support Services Committee Eileen has been with us previously, and I face. Of course, we 11 be reviewing what since July, on a CEIC Section 25 job creation has been done in other communities, but we'd program. She will be continuing her work in like to begin by hosting an organizational/ commumcations;producmg posters, pamphlets, brainstormiong meeting for anyone our newsletter and working with the media concerned about AIDS We can anticipate that and will also be coordinating our Northwestern from this meeting will come ideas, direction Ontario Outreach Program and guidance - so start thinking Ve il be advertising and explaining this meeting more thouroughly closer to the event e miss Donna and Vicki That's a description of my position now for I am an some information about me already! immigrant from England and have been in Donna was our Project Coordinator and Vicki Thunder Bay for 13 years Eor the last eight was our Administrative Assistant on a CEIC years I have been a Social Worker and have Section 25 job creation program. worked in several local agencies. I very much Each with her own special brand of humour enjoy living in Canada and especially like and unique insight, they brightened up the getting out into the bush. If there's any kind of assistance I can offer i office and our lives Donna has moved on to another job and Vicki is enjoying the Florida you or those you care about, from counselling to negotiating with government agencies, feel winter. We miss them! free to give me a call or drop in at the office In our next newsletter will be a column ACT-B Board of Directors from me about stress and stress management techniques. David Belrose President Deb White Vice-President Chris Mather H.B.S.W Norma Proctor Treasurer ACT-B Staff Terry Bryant..................... Secretary George Arnold Director Linda Gambee VolunteerCoordinator Rick Atkinson......................................... Director Darcia Kohuska EducationCoordinator Michael Chan Director Lawrence Korhonen Office Manager Carl Gray..................................................Director Karen Maki FundraisingCoordinator Betty Kruzick Director Chris Mather Support Services Coordinator John McDonald ....................................Director Eileen Parker Communications Coordinator Jeanette Munshaw..................................Director Michael Sobota.....................Executive Director Barbara Reid........................................... Director �r Christine Mather, i (just cal! me Chris) I am the new Support | Services Coordinator at ACT-B > my name is 2. ren Maki and Eileen Parker are now with us as Fundraising Coordinator and Communications/Outreach Coor­ dinator respectively Karen was a member of the ACT-B Board 'What's a Support Services Coordinator?" That's a good question one for which we don't yet have a full answer Basically. I see my job of Directors She will coordinate and help plan as providing "psycho-social” support (O K I'll and implement the private fundraising of try and make that the last jargon I use) to ACT-B in conjunction with the Eundraising P W A s. their families, friends and other care This will include organizing Committee givers figuring out just what services should bingos, special events and making foundation be developed to deliver that support is the first and corporate approaches. task the Support Services Committee Eileen has been with us previously, and I face. Of course, we 11 be reviewing what since July, on a CEIC Section 25 job creation has been done in other communities, but we'd program. She will be continuing her work in like to begin by hosting an organizational/ communications;producing posters, pamphlets, brainstormiong meeting for anyone our newsletter and working with the media concerned about AIDS. We can anticipate that and will also be coordinating our Northwestern from this meeting will come ideas, direction Ontario Outreach Program and guidance - so start thinking We ll be advertising and explaining this meeting more thouroughly closer to the event e miss Donna and Vicki That's a description of my position now for I am an some information about me already! immigrant from England and have been in Donna was our Project Coordinator and Vicki Thunder Bay for 13 years Eor the last eight was our Administrative Assistant on a CEIC years I have been a Social Worker and have Section 25 job creation program. worked in several local agencies. I very much Each with her own special brand of humour enjoy living in Canada and especially like and unique insight, they brightened up the getting out into the bush. If there's any kind of assistance I can offer i office and our lives Donna has moved on to another job and Vicki is enjoying the Florida you or those you care about, from counselling to negotiating with government agencies, feel winter. We miss them! free to give me a call or drop in at the office In our next newsletter will be a column ACT-B Board of Directors from me about stress and stress management techniques. David Belrose........................................ President Deb White Vice-President Chris Mather H.B.S.W Norma Proctor Treasurer ACT-B Staff Terry Bryant........................................ Secretary George Arnold......................................... Director Linda Gambee VolunteerCoordinator Rick Atkinson ....................................... Director Darcia Kohuska EducationCoordinator Michael Chan Director Lawrence Korhonen Office Manager Carl Gray ............................................ Director Karen Maki FundraisingCoordinator Betty Kruzick Director Chris Mather Support Services Coordinator John McDonald........................................Director Eileen Parker Communications Coordinator Jeanette Munshaw..................................Director Michael Sobota . Executive Director Barbara Reid........................................... Director �3. Massage & the Acquired Immune Deficiency by William ¥. Roberts It was not easy to begin massage work with PW A.s. I found no resistance in myself, especially after checking nth others who were already working in this area. However some friends were not happy nth the idea This led to some heated discussions (!) and a procedure that seemed to satisfy everyone involved Everyone is involved. Let me put out some of my experience and I hope, some useful ideas I'll make two things clear at the beginning. Massage is a laying on of hands, a caring person taking care of another. This, in itself, is a healing process at least as old as the Bible and certainly something that everyone can do. The second point is that there is no need to adjust the approach of massage for a person with AIDS or other related dis-eases There are special situations to be aware of, however you must be aware of any one’s special circumstances before and as you work on them And you must decide to work. It also seems important for any massaging person to not take on the dis-ease of a person they are working on To do so. I find, drains energy, gives headaches and ends further sessions. I prefer to iook at the massage person as a conduit or channel for anv healing process that is at work, and an unplugged drain for tensions to pass off and thru. Leaving no residual This means I must clear my head. I found that washing before a session, burning cedar with a window cracked to clear the working space, shaking the hands off when they feel heavy, taking breaks when needed (by both people!), a glass of good water and a light heart worked quite well for myself At times I use music, however 111 mention that later Relax! EorthePV A there are some other aspects I feel are important Nervousness1 Yours at least, and this may be the first time this person receives a massage. Check this out with any person you work on. and give some careful thought to the fear that may be in someone who is quite possibly facing their death. In the case of Karposis Sarcoma, there may be darkened areas of skin (like bruises) or open lesions I exercise the same caution as I would around bruises and wounds Very gently over the bruise and leave the wound alone The hands can be passed over the areas, without touching, with probably the same effect The care is more important than the actual contact. Joints may be quite stiff Gentle manipulation using the comfortable range of motion. I let the person tell me if something hurts My aim is relaxation and normalization of body functions. Many, if not most relaxation tapes are just plain dumb and a waste of money! Listen before you buy. The most useful ones I’ve found are simply sounds oceans/crickets/frogs/birds and music that is not climactic Stuff that moves easily (and maybe exoticallyor eccentrically) as you would like the body to move There is a lot to talk about here and maybe I can go into another article I don t want to leave without mentioning two possibly important items Tickling Not a lot! and not at the end! (Check out the situation with the person first) And iust holding the head with both hands and allowing the complete relaxation.* Sometimes a deep sigh will indicate the release, and other times a snoring sound* That’s all for now. please feel free to contact me. * Emotional Stress Release points on the head, check out a Touch for Health book or a Naturopath. William Roberts is a long standing volunteer vith ACT-B. He is a trained Touch For Health practitioner, a masseur, a teacher of T'ai-Chi and plants trees. For more information an the healing properties of massage, stop by the ACT-B Resource Centre Library at 285 Bay St. �The Case For Early Intervention PART l TYPES OF INTERVENTION Sc ATTITUDE TtV>o UiW A 4 A W N rsqft nf flntc % VA \AAiO series, we reported the Federal Government's revised guidelines for the use of AZT As mere has become known about this drug and how to appropriately administer it. AZT has shown itself to be an effective way to slow the replication of HIV in many infected individuals Eor others. aZT may not be effective or appropriate. 5hould you use AZT if you are HIV +’ That is a decision that should wholely rest in your own hands. The decision is best made by knowing and understanding what your current health status is. in consultation with a good. AIDS aware physician. It could also be beneficial to talk with a counselor at your local AIDS committee. The first step in making any decision about treatment concerns, is knowing what your status is This is the primary reason for individuals to consider taking the HIV antibody test. In a future article we will present the case for being tested. TYPES OF INTERVENTION Five general categories of intervention are currently available. 1. general health maintenance. 2. holistic or complementary therapies. 3 antiviral medicine. 4 immuneododulating medicines and 5 preventive medicine against opportunistic infections. Martin Delaney, coauthor of Strategies for Survival: The Gay Men's Health Manual for the Age of AIDS, wrote in a Eebruary, 1989 article "The biggest mistake we can make in exploring these approaches is to assume that we must choose one. as if it were an election campaign No singular method of intervention is sufficient on its own." A traditional, simplistic approach to health usually went something like this: if I get sick, go to a doctor and s/he will fix it. It is a common altitudinal approach that gives power over to trained professionals, eases us of the burdens of responsibility, and - for the most part - is usually effective. Modern medicine has developed allot of "fixes". AIDS knocks out the support for this attitude completely. There is no "fix", no magic bullet that provides a single treatment or cure At the same time, understanding that there are five useful ways to begin early intervention points toward a new attitudinal model, one of taking personal responsibility for decision making about our health, in partnership with skilled resources In future articles of this series, we will discuss the case for HIV antibody testing, new treatments, and cautions to bear in mind about interventions. 4. ????’’? Questions From the Phoneline Q: If someone I work with has AIDS, can I catch it from them’ A: Unless you had unprotected anal or vaginal intercourse, or shared intravenous needles with them, there is no way you could be exposed to the *HIV You can not get AIDS or HIV infection from casual contact. virus You can't get it from sneezing, touching, kissing, brushing by. sharing a phone etc. In fact, you are of more risk to the person with AIDS Vhen one has AIDS, their immune system is suppressed, so they become more susceptible to illnesses such as colds and flus This isn't good for the person with AIDS, as these simple illnesses become hard to fight off. If you work with someone who has AIDS, the best thing you can do is learn something about A IDS so that you can better support your colleague Don't be afraid of that person -don't be afraid to touch A hug can do wonders Q Can I get AIDS from having Oral Sex’ A There is a low risk of HIV transmission from oral sex as the HIV virus is found in Continued on Page 10 �Tidbits. te p wm lit ml M/M Is mi To all AIDS Committees. We have found bubble gum flavoured dental dams. To order write to Ash Temple 615 Erin Street Winnipeg. MB. R3G 2W1 1-800-665-8985 We have multicoloured condoms in bright green ', cherry red. canary yellow and electric blue We ordered them from: Safetex Corporation 1100 Valley Brook Avenue Lyndhurst, New Jersey 07071 As I write this Tidbitl am feeding my little baby Sarah. Yes. I’m at work and so is my 2 month old baby! This would have been unheard of 20 years ago. but the times are changing It's been a positive experience for everyone. I have been able to return to work when Sarah is still very young I haven t had to face early separation from my baby or my other baby, my work. She makes us giggle when she makes funny noises during staff meetings; and. when things get crazy around the office. Sarah gives us a big smile and makes everything all right! They offer a wide variety of paper and envelopes I find the paper is of good quality. Domtar in Winnipeg also has recycled paper available Call (204)949-0210. Also some printers in Thunder Bay will have recycled paper available in the near future. They're Here! Posters For Kids________________ HEY* YOU KNOW WHAT? YOU CANT GET AIDS ER0M is produced by the Minnesota AIDS Project and is widely distributed in the United States Thunder Bay is the first city in Canada to receive this award-winning poster Whimsical cartoon characters come to life on a giant 17 x22" full colour poster that is sure to delight children of all ages The A IDS Committee of Thunder Bay is offering this poster for children, free to all local schools, along with an informative Teaching Guide. Contact Darcia Kchuska, Education Coordinator for more information at 345-1516 AIDS COMMITTEES: This poster is available at the discounted price of $2 00 per poster. Open House_____________________ An Open House will be held at ACT-B all day. Eriday, Eebruary 9 Come in and meet all the staff and have some great coffee and conversation While you're here, see our display and our "goodies" table. Sneak out a bit early Eriday afternoon and come on down Everyone is welcome! Environment__________________ ATTENTION ALL TEACHERS_______ This newsletter has been printed on recycled paper We ordered the paper from The Paper Source Fallbrook. Ontario K0G1A0 (613)267-7191 The ACT-B Resource Centre Library has three videos available geared specifically to teens A Letter From Brian---------------------------------This video tells the story of a teenage girl who �6. you know what? you CAN'T GET ALPS FROM: mm AIM IS Hot 5PACAO BY "TAltioS VC ToOCJf / had an intimate experience with a teenage boy named Brian He writes her a letter and tells her he has AIDS. She is scared. A Letter Erom Brian" tells how she deals with her situation. The Subject is AIDS----------This film features frank discussions with and among teenagers about the causes, concerns and preventive practices related to AIDS. STD Street Smarts—^— This video is produced by. for and with "street youth". With frank language and explicit imagery, this video addresses difficult issues such as sex and injection drug use in the age of A IDS. It is non-judgementai in its portrayal of young people acquiring, using, and sharing knowledge about safe sex and needle use This video is not intended for the average high school audience. "STD Street Smarts" is accompanied by a comprehensive facilitators' manual Eor more information on these and other videos and resource material available in our library, contact Darcia Kohuskai Education Coordinator at 345-1516 More Tidbits �7 OAN in Thunder Bay ! The summer of 1990 is going to be our turn to host a quarterly meeting of the Ontario AIDS Network' So. what is the OAN. you might ask? Veil, its MISSION STATEMENT says, "The Ontario AIDS Network is a coalition of Community Based groups mutually creating a just and effective response to AIDS" Meeting four times a year in various cities in Ontario, the local AIDS Committee plays host to the member delegates I have attended many of the OAN meetings. They can be large meetings with up to fifteen AIDS organizations taking part. Issues such as anonymous testing, treatments, funding programs and advocacy are discussed It helps our groups to make a coordinated response to the media, the Ontario Ministry of Health and the public. Also, workshops are held to share new knowledge and upgrade skills Massage, treatments, media relations, fundraising are just a few that have been covered in the past This is not the first OAN meeting to be held here The group was here about two years ago October of 1987 to be exact. That was during the city's first AIDS Awareness Veek! The OAN is a long way away, but there is a lot of planning and work to be done now. Is any one interested in getting involved? By creating an ad hoc committee we can pull together a great weekend for all our OAN members that will be here Looking after developing the agenda, assisting with catering, and billeting will be needed. An entertainment component for the weekend could be considered! Transportation may be required, meeting space needs to be found, and there will be mailings and office duties to be assisted with in the pre-event stages. Give me a call at the office if you want to assist with this project. It will only last from about February to July, with the majority of the work being done four to six weeks before the meeting If you can't help with the work,would you be able to provide accomodations for for someone while they're here7 This would be a great help All volunteers are also invited and welcome to attend the OAN when it's here This can be a fun event and we can show the off our organization to the rest of the province! Lawrence Korhonen Volunteer! 1989 has proven to be a very busy year for our volunteers, from bingos, client care, mall and school displays to office work. AIDS Awareness Veek and office renovations. One thing is for sure, not only would these events not have happened if it weren't for our volunteers, but it wouldn't have been as successful or as professional and without as much care. I would like to take this opportunity on behalf of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay to thank each and every one of you, and also to let you know that you, the volunteers, are the best. And whatever the obstacles and the problems, volunteers who work with persons with AIDS or any work with AIDS Committees are the best of the best. Thank You! I personally want to say Tidbits Our 1990 Healthy Sex Calendar For Gay & Bisexual Men is now available at the New Year's price of only $4.95' Vehavea limited number of calendars left. Call 3*45-1516 to have one mailed to you or pick one up at 285 Bay Street A series of Vellness Seminars will be held at ACT-B in February and March. Guest facilitators will cover topics such as nutrition, stress reduction, massage and meditation All are welcome. Phone 345-1516 for details �8. ’.hanks for caking me feel right at home and comfortable since mv joining the ACT-B team My greatest pleasure has been getting to meet and know each and every one of you. You are simply the greatest I am looking forward to working with all of you in the New Year as well as at our informal volunteer get togethers The first of which is on January 11th at 7 30 pm. here in our newly renovated office. Hope to see you there. As we go into a new year I would like to leave some special words with you I do not know who wrote them but they are wonderful words to live by Speak it again Speak it still again Speak it still once again I wish all of you a wonderful and Happy New Year and along with it peace and tranquility. Sincerely Linda Gambee Volunteer Coordinator On This Day Mend a quarrel Search out a forgotten friend Dismiss suspicion, and replace it with trust. Write a love letter Share some treasure Si ve a soft answer Encourage youth Manifest your loyaltym a word or deed. A CT-B Calendar January 17 Board Meeting 7.00 p m. January 23 BINGO1 6 30 Diamond Bingo Hall February 7 Executive Committee Meeting Keep a promise. Find the time Forego a grudge. Forgive an enemy Listen. Apologize ifyou were wrong Try to understand. Flout envy Examine your demands on others Think first of someone else Appreciate, be kind, begentle Laugh a little more. Deserve confidence Decry complacency Take up arms against malice Express yourgratitude Gladden the heart of a child Take pleasure m the beauty and wonder of the earth Speak your love Eebruary Volunteer Orientation at the ACT-B office at 285 Bay St All interested persons are welcome Contact Linda Gambee at 345-1516 Eebruary 9 Open House1 All Day at the ACT-B office, 285 Bay Street Eebruary 14 Valentine’s Day Deadline for submissions for the March/April issue of ReACT-Believe Eebruary 21 Board Meeting 7 00pm March 7 Executive Committee Meeting �9. Shared When 1 decided to write this article I didn't know if I could I didn't know if I'd be able to relate to the problems that a person with AIDS faces. I spoke toaP W.A. andwe shared our experiences. I found we could relate - with a difference.. For the last ten months I have felt tired, alone and scared, Constant fatigue really dragged me down. I had to watch, every day, that I didn't do too much. If I went like crazy one day. I'd be exhausted for the next two. I was too tired to read or even sleep. I just-sat. It got to the point that I had to leave my job My friends didn't understand how I could be so tired. The fatigue didn't help my mood any either I became very cranky and my patience wore thin With the lack of sleep and the negative feelings and memories I had to deal with I became very sensitive -1 cried a lot. I needed my friends more than ever but my mood swings were driving them away I couldn't talk to them about how I felt because they couldn't understand. I had so many things to deal with, so many things to learn and understand. I needed help -1 needed and I felt alone, I had to deal with my self image I used to be such an Life independent, hardworking, active person. All of a sudden I needed help, and lots of it1 I couldn't work I had to go for Social Assistance. I couldn't afford to live in my nice apartment I had to move to more meagre surroundings I needed help to pack my things, I had to borrow money. I come from a family where you work and are responsible for yourself Needing so much help was a big kick in the ego. It's been a difficult and stressful year for myself and my friend with AIDS. The year turned out well, though. We both dealt with our situations. There is a positive side to this story. It's not all sadness. My friend has really improved the quality of his life over the past year He has learned to accentuate the positive He has reached out to people that can give him positive answers; some old friends and some new When he's feeling low he'll call a positive someone and talk it out. Another person's positive outlook can really help. *The Color of Light Daily Meditations For All Of Us Living With AIDS, by Perry Tilleraas He has learned to work with. not against his illness He reads *The Color of Light every day and reads about his illness and nutrition He walks every day and sets priorities for each day He doesn't chastise himself when he doesn't accomplish all he set out to do He pats himself on the back for what he has done He knows that he can put it off, because there is no sense stressing himself My friend has learned to ask for help emotionally and financially. He realizes now that the help is there for him. He has worked hard. He earned what he is getting. He strives to alleviate his anger and drive away his negativity which his illness thrives upon. Speaking to people who are not ill helps, and writing down his feelings also helps him to see things in a different light He has learned to live a positive and active life within the everchanging limitations of AIDS. Oh yes. the difference I mentioned at the beginning I feel better now. I'm working again and I have a brand new baby girl. My friend has AIDS Eileen Parker �10. continued from page 4 blood, semen and vaginal secretions in enough concentration to infect There is a possibility that one could be exposed to HIV while performing oral sex on an HIV infected person In order for the virus to transmit from the infected person to the other, the uninfected person would have to have a point of entry into their blood stream In other words, the infected semen or vaginal secretion would have to enter a cut or open sore in the mouth of the uninfected person, and that person would then have become exposed to the HIV virus The Safer Sex Guidelines developed by the Canadian AIDS Society, recommends that men wear condoms and women use a latex barrier when receiving oral sex- every time! Q: Me and some of the guys from school take steroids and we use the same needle. Can I catch AIDS or is that just from sharing needles when you do drugs’ A Sharing needles is sharing needles. It doesn't matter what you're shooting. Yes, you can be exposed to the HIV virus by sharing a needle with someone who is infected. You should not share needles but if you do they should be cleaned using bleach and water After EACH person uses the needle you should flush it out 2 or 3 times with bleach and then 2 or 3 times with water Make sure you do that in between EACH person. PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE Welcome to the 1990's As we enter anew decade it may be useful to take stock and try to see where we are heading. The early years of the A IDS era were marked by a variety of responses with some of the most useful work arising out of the concern of individuals, and coalescing in the community-based AIDS groups. Now that the initial panic and confusion has subsided, and government (at least in Ontario) has provided basic support, we are ready to move into a new period of action As we move into the '90's, we need no longer look at AIDS with the pessimism of the '80's Although no "magic bullet" cure or vaccine is likely to appear, we are learning to manage AIDS and we can begin to look at it as a chronic manageable condition. Drugs such as AZT and DDI often help on the medical front, while studies in complementary therapies offer a great deal of promise I believe the time has come for all of us to examine ourselves, both as individual whole systems and as part of a global ecology. If we begin to take ownership of ourselves, and the planet we live on. we can begin to effect significant change both in our personal health and in the health of our planetary home One of our projects in the near future is a series of Wellness seminars, and this should be an exciting way to begin the new decade in a positive and healthy manner Let us all begin to move along the path to personal and planetary health and wholeness David Belrose is a founding member of ACT-B and is serving his second full term as President He was born ^ rmsed m Thunder ®aY ^ writs for Canada Post 95 a *eWer carner • �ARE YOU AT RISK ? Call the confidential AIDS Information Phoneline at 345-SAFE. It ■ From 5 30 a m to 5:00 p.m. our staff and volunteers will answer your questions ■ After 5 p m. listen to an informative taped r ssage Would you like to be on our mailing list? Call 345-1516 or mail to: AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay P.O. Box 3586 Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B 6E2 ACT-B Services Speakers for educational presentations and in-service sessions for professional groups The ACT-B Resource Centre Library. Confidential one-on-one counselling. Support groups for persons with AIDS, friends, family, and others An Outreach Program to smaller communities in Northern Ontario. Producing and providing educational materials to groups and individuals All submissions and opinions for ReACT-Belie ve should be forwarded to the Editor by calling 345~1516 or writing to P.O. Box 3 5fib Thunder Bay; Ontario, P7B 6E2 ACT-B is a member of the Ontario AIDS Network and the Canadian AIDS Society/ La Societe Canadienne du SIDA (Charity * 0779330-11) The opinions and medical information offered by ReACT-Believe are those of the individual authors and not necessarily those of the staff or Board of Directors of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay If you have any questions or comments, please contact our office at (807) 345-1516 from 8 30 am. to 5:00 p m Our office is located at 283 Bay Street printed on recycled paper � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource David Belrose fonds Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource reACT-Believe Vol 3 No 1 - Jan/Feb 1989 Subject The topic of the resource Organizations Health and Medicine Description An account of the resource Newsletter of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1989 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2662/1990_reACT-Believe_vol3no2.pdf 2258eeefc606f9769b41f732723caffb PDF Text Text ���������� https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2662/1990_reACT-Believe_vol3no1_[1989_v3n1]_2.pdf d1bcad91a61edf90d7a92f9f5171df83 PDF Text Text Ur\ Ok I m r\ I —K /IC^ nVil U eheve The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay Newsletter January /February 1959 Volume III, Issue I Educators! Posters for kids! See inside Condoms & Cars Staff & Board.................. "Hands On" AIDS Therapy The Case For Early Intervention . Questions from the Phoneline Tidbits Pg. Pg ?g Pg 1 2 3 4 Dry 4 -Dao Ss CAN Comes to T. Bay!... . Volunteer! Volunteer' ACT-B Calendar. Shared Life President's Message Pg 7 Pg 7 Pg 8 Pg 9 Pg 10 �1. Condoms and Cars Reprinted with permission from the AIDS Committee of Windsor It's become the leading cause of death in young people. It can be avoided completely only by abstaining. Yet few are willing to make that sacrifice and choose rather to live with the risk. Most efforts to contain this epidemic focus on reducing the danger to an acceptable level. Those words refer to traffic accidents. They are also familiar terms for describing the AIDS epidemic. There are those who argue that the only way to stop AIDS is to promote abstinence. No level of risk is acceptable. Ifthey were consistent in their logic they wouldalso be campaigning to ban the automobile Even with all the emphasis on seat belts, air bags, speed limits and drunk driving laws, the highways are hardly a risk free environment. The usual criticism of condoms is that their record as a birth control device is less than reassuring. An often quoted statistic is that over the course of a year about 10% of the heterosexual couples using condoms will v.oj'w. IVilVV ^ 1 V^J***M*V f Condoms are neither failsafe nor foolproof For the most part they don't work because people forget to use them or damage them through improper use And sometimes condoms are poorly manufactured. Why then do public health officials, health care workers and community AIDS organizations rely so heavily on condom promotion? The answer lies in the distinction between conception and infection One sperm cell, and only, one. is needed to fertilize an ovum. The reproductive process is designed to facilitate fertilization, with millions of sperm cells contained in every ejaculation of semen. On the other hand AIDSis a difficult disease to contract sexually. Viral infections must occur in sufficient number and frequency to overwhelm the immune response That threshold varies with the source of the infection and the health of the people involved. The levels of HIV in semen and vaginal fluids are lew and often can not be detected in r\orer»«"io Vv> nrrr** tn Ko * r, f - Over several years the risk is compounded. If the chances of geting AIDS are the same as having a baby abstaining starts to look very good indeed. j'W UWiiU lUlW VW l/V tiilVVtVM. Studies have shown that the sexual partners of people with HIV often remain uninfected over long periods of time despite repeated exposures through unprotected intercourse. In comparison the exchange of blood through sharing needles provides a far more efficient means of infection In order to break the epidemic ofsexually transmitted AIDS, condoms dent need to be 100% effective In fact even a leaking condom may sometimes be sufficient in keeping the amount of exposure below the threshold of infection. Realistically however, the goal is to make HIV infection an isolated event, not to eliminate all risk. So far this strategy appears to be working in the one segment of society that is taking safer sex seriously the gay community Rates of sexually transmitted disease and the incidence of HIV transmission have been reduced far beyond what was believed possible. And this has happened despite the large numbers already infected Abstention will always be an option. We can choose not to have sex or not to travel the highways. But most of us will continue to take chances •n ikit wUl vAl tvsi. iXioUvlAig, reasonable concessions to safety Jim Monk �r Christine Mather (just call me Chris) I am the new Support Services Coordinator at ACT-3 > my name is 2. ren Maki and Eileen Parker are now with us as Fundraising Coordinator and Communications/Outreach Coor­ dinator respectively Karen was a member of the ACT-B Board That's a Support Services Coordinator?" That's a good question, one for which we don't yet have a full answer Basically. I see my job of Directors She will coordinate and help plan as providing "psycho-social" support (O K I'll and implement the private fundraising of try and make that the last jargon I use) to ACT-B in conjunction with the Eundraising P V A s. their families, friends and other care This will include organizing Committee givers figuring out just what services should bingos, special events and making foundation be developed to deliver that support is the first and corporate approaches. task the Support Services Committee Eileen has been with us previously, and I face. Of course, we 11 be reviewing what since July, on a CEIC Section 25 job creation has been done in other communities, but we'd program. She will be continuing her work in like to begin by hosting an organizational/ commumcations;producmg posters, pamphlets, brainstormiong meeting for anyone our newsletter and working with the media concerned about AIDS We can anticipate that and will also be coordinating our Northwestern from this meeting will come ideas, direction Ontario Outreach Program and guidance - so start thinking Ve il be advertising and explaining this meeting more thouroughly closer to the event e miss Donna and Vicki That's a description of my position now for I am an some information about me already! immigrant from England and have been in Donna was our Project Coordinator and Vicki Thunder Bay for 13 years Eor the last eight was our Administrative Assistant on a CEIC years I have been a Social Worker and have Section 25 job creation program. worked in several local agencies. I very much Each with her own special brand of humour enjoy living in Canada and especially like and unique insight, they brightened up the getting out into the bush. If there's any kind of assistance I can offer i office and our lives Donna has moved on to another job and Vicki is enjoying the Florida you or those you care about, from counselling to negotiating with government agencies, feel winter. We miss them! free to give me a call or drop in at the office In our next newsletter will be a column ACT-B Board of Directors from me about stress and stress management techniques. David Belrose President Deb White Vice-President Chris Mather H.B.S.W Norma Proctor Treasurer ACT-B Staff Terry Bryant..................... Secretary George Arnold Director Linda Gambee VolunteerCoordinator Rick Atkinson......................................... Director Darcia Kohuska EducationCoordinator Michael Chan Director Lawrence Korhonen Office Manager Carl Gray..................................................Director Karen Maki FundraisingCoordinator Betty Kruzick Director Chris Mather Support Services Coordinator John McDonald ....................................Director Eileen Parker Communications Coordinator Jeanette Munshaw..................................Director Michael Sobota.....................Executive Director Barbara Reid........................................... Director �r Christine Mather, i (just cal! me Chris) I am the new Support | Services Coordinator at ACT-B > my name is 2. ren Maki and Eileen Parker are now with us as Fundraising Coordinator and Communications/Outreach Coor­ dinator respectively Karen was a member of the ACT-B Board 'What's a Support Services Coordinator?" That's a good question one for which we don't yet have a full answer Basically. I see my job of Directors She will coordinate and help plan as providing "psycho-social” support (O K I'll and implement the private fundraising of try and make that the last jargon I use) to ACT-B in conjunction with the Eundraising P W A s. their families, friends and other care This will include organizing Committee givers figuring out just what services should bingos, special events and making foundation be developed to deliver that support is the first and corporate approaches. task the Support Services Committee Eileen has been with us previously, and I face. Of course, we 11 be reviewing what since July, on a CEIC Section 25 job creation has been done in other communities, but we'd program. She will be continuing her work in like to begin by hosting an organizational/ communications;producing posters, pamphlets, brainstormiong meeting for anyone our newsletter and working with the media concerned about AIDS. We can anticipate that and will also be coordinating our Northwestern from this meeting will come ideas, direction Ontario Outreach Program and guidance - so start thinking We ll be advertising and explaining this meeting more thouroughly closer to the event e miss Donna and Vicki That's a description of my position now for I am an some information about me already! immigrant from England and have been in Donna was our Project Coordinator and Vicki Thunder Bay for 13 years Eor the last eight was our Administrative Assistant on a CEIC years I have been a Social Worker and have Section 25 job creation program. worked in several local agencies. I very much Each with her own special brand of humour enjoy living in Canada and especially like and unique insight, they brightened up the getting out into the bush. If there's any kind of assistance I can offer i office and our lives Donna has moved on to another job and Vicki is enjoying the Florida you or those you care about, from counselling to negotiating with government agencies, feel winter. We miss them! free to give me a call or drop in at the office In our next newsletter will be a column ACT-B Board of Directors from me about stress and stress management techniques. David Belrose........................................ President Deb White Vice-President Chris Mather H.B.S.W Norma Proctor Treasurer ACT-B Staff Terry Bryant........................................ Secretary George Arnold......................................... Director Linda Gambee VolunteerCoordinator Rick Atkinson ....................................... Director Darcia Kohuska EducationCoordinator Michael Chan Director Lawrence Korhonen Office Manager Carl Gray ............................................ Director Karen Maki FundraisingCoordinator Betty Kruzick Director Chris Mather Support Services Coordinator John McDonald........................................Director Eileen Parker Communications Coordinator Jeanette Munshaw..................................Director Michael Sobota . Executive Director Barbara Reid........................................... Director �3. Massage & the Acquired Immune Deficiency by William ¥. Roberts It was not easy to begin massage work with PW A.s. I found no resistance in myself, especially after checking nth others who were already working in this area. However some friends were not happy nth the idea This led to some heated discussions (!) and a procedure that seemed to satisfy everyone involved Everyone is involved. Let me put out some of my experience and I hope, some useful ideas I'll make two things clear at the beginning. Massage is a laying on of hands, a caring person taking care of another. This, in itself, is a healing process at least as old as the Bible and certainly something that everyone can do. The second point is that there is no need to adjust the approach of massage for a person with AIDS or other related dis-eases There are special situations to be aware of, however you must be aware of any one’s special circumstances before and as you work on them And you must decide to work. It also seems important for any massaging person to not take on the dis-ease of a person they are working on To do so. I find, drains energy, gives headaches and ends further sessions. I prefer to iook at the massage person as a conduit or channel for anv healing process that is at work, and an unplugged drain for tensions to pass off and thru. Leaving no residual This means I must clear my head. I found that washing before a session, burning cedar with a window cracked to clear the working space, shaking the hands off when they feel heavy, taking breaks when needed (by both people!), a glass of good water and a light heart worked quite well for myself At times I use music, however 111 mention that later Relax! EorthePV A there are some other aspects I feel are important Nervousness1 Yours at least, and this may be the first time this person receives a massage. Check this out with any person you work on. and give some careful thought to the fear that may be in someone who is quite possibly facing their death. In the case of Karposis Sarcoma, there may be darkened areas of skin (like bruises) or open lesions I exercise the same caution as I would around bruises and wounds Very gently over the bruise and leave the wound alone The hands can be passed over the areas, without touching, with probably the same effect The care is more important than the actual contact. Joints may be quite stiff Gentle manipulation using the comfortable range of motion. I let the person tell me if something hurts My aim is relaxation and normalization of body functions. Many, if not most relaxation tapes are just plain dumb and a waste of money! Listen before you buy. The most useful ones I’ve found are simply sounds oceans/crickets/frogs/birds and music that is not climactic Stuff that moves easily (and maybe exoticallyor eccentrically) as you would like the body to move There is a lot to talk about here and maybe I can go into another article I don t want to leave without mentioning two possibly important items Tickling Not a lot! and not at the end! (Check out the situation with the person first) And iust holding the head with both hands and allowing the complete relaxation.* Sometimes a deep sigh will indicate the release, and other times a snoring sound* That’s all for now. please feel free to contact me. * Emotional Stress Release points on the head, check out a Touch for Health book or a Naturopath. William Roberts is a long standing volunteer vith ACT-B. He is a trained Touch For Health practitioner, a masseur, a teacher of T'ai-Chi and plants trees. For more information an the healing properties of massage, stop by the ACT-B Resource Centre Library at 285 Bay St. �The Case For Early Intervention PART l TYPES OF INTERVENTION Sc ATTITUDE TtV>o UiW A 4 A W N rsqft nf flntc % VA \AAiO series, we reported the Federal Government's revised guidelines for the use of AZT As mere has become known about this drug and how to appropriately administer it. AZT has shown itself to be an effective way to slow the replication of HIV in many infected individuals Eor others. aZT may not be effective or appropriate. 5hould you use AZT if you are HIV +’ That is a decision that should wholely rest in your own hands. The decision is best made by knowing and understanding what your current health status is. in consultation with a good. AIDS aware physician. It could also be beneficial to talk with a counselor at your local AIDS committee. The first step in making any decision about treatment concerns, is knowing what your status is This is the primary reason for individuals to consider taking the HIV antibody test. In a future article we will present the case for being tested. TYPES OF INTERVENTION Five general categories of intervention are currently available. 1. general health maintenance. 2. holistic or complementary therapies. 3 antiviral medicine. 4 immuneododulating medicines and 5 preventive medicine against opportunistic infections. Martin Delaney, coauthor of Strategies for Survival: The Gay Men's Health Manual for the Age of AIDS, wrote in a Eebruary, 1989 article "The biggest mistake we can make in exploring these approaches is to assume that we must choose one. as if it were an election campaign No singular method of intervention is sufficient on its own." A traditional, simplistic approach to health usually went something like this: if I get sick, go to a doctor and s/he will fix it. It is a common altitudinal approach that gives power over to trained professionals, eases us of the burdens of responsibility, and - for the most part - is usually effective. Modern medicine has developed allot of "fixes". AIDS knocks out the support for this attitude completely. There is no "fix", no magic bullet that provides a single treatment or cure At the same time, understanding that there are five useful ways to begin early intervention points toward a new attitudinal model, one of taking personal responsibility for decision making about our health, in partnership with skilled resources In future articles of this series, we will discuss the case for HIV antibody testing, new treatments, and cautions to bear in mind about interventions. 4. ????’’? Questions From the Phoneline Q: If someone I work with has AIDS, can I catch it from them’ A: Unless you had unprotected anal or vaginal intercourse, or shared intravenous needles with them, there is no way you could be exposed to the *HIV You can not get AIDS or HIV infection from casual contact. virus You can't get it from sneezing, touching, kissing, brushing by. sharing a phone etc. In fact, you are of more risk to the person with AIDS Vhen one has AIDS, their immune system is suppressed, so they become more susceptible to illnesses such as colds and flus This isn't good for the person with AIDS, as these simple illnesses become hard to fight off. If you work with someone who has AIDS, the best thing you can do is learn something about A IDS so that you can better support your colleague Don't be afraid of that person -don't be afraid to touch A hug can do wonders Q Can I get AIDS from having Oral Sex’ A There is a low risk of HIV transmission from oral sex as the HIV virus is found in Continued on Page 10 �Tidbits. te p wm lit ml M/M Is mi To all AIDS Committees. We have found bubble gum flavoured dental dams. To order write to Ash Temple 615 Erin Street Winnipeg. MB. R3G 2W1 1-800-665-8985 We have multicoloured condoms in bright green ', cherry red. canary yellow and electric blue We ordered them from: Safetex Corporation 1100 Valley Brook Avenue Lyndhurst, New Jersey 07071 As I write this Tidbitl am feeding my little baby Sarah. Yes. I’m at work and so is my 2 month old baby! This would have been unheard of 20 years ago. but the times are changing It's been a positive experience for everyone. I have been able to return to work when Sarah is still very young I haven t had to face early separation from my baby or my other baby, my work. She makes us giggle when she makes funny noises during staff meetings; and. when things get crazy around the office. Sarah gives us a big smile and makes everything all right! They offer a wide variety of paper and envelopes I find the paper is of good quality. Domtar in Winnipeg also has recycled paper available Call (204)949-0210. Also some printers in Thunder Bay will have recycled paper available in the near future. They're Here! Posters For Kids________________ HEY* YOU KNOW WHAT? YOU CANT GET AIDS ER0M is produced by the Minnesota AIDS Project and is widely distributed in the United States Thunder Bay is the first city in Canada to receive this award-winning poster Whimsical cartoon characters come to life on a giant 17 x22" full colour poster that is sure to delight children of all ages The A IDS Committee of Thunder Bay is offering this poster for children, free to all local schools, along with an informative Teaching Guide. Contact Darcia Kchuska, Education Coordinator for more information at 345-1516 AIDS COMMITTEES: This poster is available at the discounted price of $2 00 per poster. Open House_____________________ An Open House will be held at ACT-B all day. Eriday, Eebruary 9 Come in and meet all the staff and have some great coffee and conversation While you're here, see our display and our "goodies" table. Sneak out a bit early Eriday afternoon and come on down Everyone is welcome! Environment__________________ ATTENTION ALL TEACHERS_______ This newsletter has been printed on recycled paper We ordered the paper from The Paper Source Fallbrook. Ontario K0G1A0 (613)267-7191 The ACT-B Resource Centre Library has three videos available geared specifically to teens A Letter From Brian---------------------------------This video tells the story of a teenage girl who �6. you know what? you CAN'T GET ALPS FROM: mm AIM IS Hot 5PACAO BY "TAltioS VC ToOCJf / had an intimate experience with a teenage boy named Brian He writes her a letter and tells her he has AIDS. She is scared. A Letter Erom Brian" tells how she deals with her situation. The Subject is AIDS----------This film features frank discussions with and among teenagers about the causes, concerns and preventive practices related to AIDS. STD Street Smarts—^— This video is produced by. for and with "street youth". With frank language and explicit imagery, this video addresses difficult issues such as sex and injection drug use in the age of A IDS. It is non-judgementai in its portrayal of young people acquiring, using, and sharing knowledge about safe sex and needle use This video is not intended for the average high school audience. "STD Street Smarts" is accompanied by a comprehensive facilitators' manual Eor more information on these and other videos and resource material available in our library, contact Darcia Kohuskai Education Coordinator at 345-1516 More Tidbits �7 OAN in Thunder Bay ! The summer of 1990 is going to be our turn to host a quarterly meeting of the Ontario AIDS Network' So. what is the OAN. you might ask? Veil, its MISSION STATEMENT says, "The Ontario AIDS Network is a coalition of Community Based groups mutually creating a just and effective response to AIDS" Meeting four times a year in various cities in Ontario, the local AIDS Committee plays host to the member delegates I have attended many of the OAN meetings. They can be large meetings with up to fifteen AIDS organizations taking part. Issues such as anonymous testing, treatments, funding programs and advocacy are discussed It helps our groups to make a coordinated response to the media, the Ontario Ministry of Health and the public. Also, workshops are held to share new knowledge and upgrade skills Massage, treatments, media relations, fundraising are just a few that have been covered in the past This is not the first OAN meeting to be held here The group was here about two years ago October of 1987 to be exact. That was during the city's first AIDS Awareness Veek! The OAN is a long way away, but there is a lot of planning and work to be done now. Is any one interested in getting involved? By creating an ad hoc committee we can pull together a great weekend for all our OAN members that will be here Looking after developing the agenda, assisting with catering, and billeting will be needed. An entertainment component for the weekend could be considered! Transportation may be required, meeting space needs to be found, and there will be mailings and office duties to be assisted with in the pre-event stages. Give me a call at the office if you want to assist with this project. It will only last from about February to July, with the majority of the work being done four to six weeks before the meeting If you can't help with the work,would you be able to provide accomodations for for someone while they're here7 This would be a great help All volunteers are also invited and welcome to attend the OAN when it's here This can be a fun event and we can show the off our organization to the rest of the province! Lawrence Korhonen Volunteer! 1989 has proven to be a very busy year for our volunteers, from bingos, client care, mall and school displays to office work. AIDS Awareness Veek and office renovations. One thing is for sure, not only would these events not have happened if it weren't for our volunteers, but it wouldn't have been as successful or as professional and without as much care. I would like to take this opportunity on behalf of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay to thank each and every one of you, and also to let you know that you, the volunteers, are the best. And whatever the obstacles and the problems, volunteers who work with persons with AIDS or any work with AIDS Committees are the best of the best. Thank You! I personally want to say Tidbits Our 1990 Healthy Sex Calendar For Gay & Bisexual Men is now available at the New Year's price of only $4.95' Vehavea limited number of calendars left. Call 3*45-1516 to have one mailed to you or pick one up at 285 Bay Street A series of Vellness Seminars will be held at ACT-B in February and March. Guest facilitators will cover topics such as nutrition, stress reduction, massage and meditation All are welcome. Phone 345-1516 for details �8. ’.hanks for caking me feel right at home and comfortable since mv joining the ACT-B team My greatest pleasure has been getting to meet and know each and every one of you. You are simply the greatest I am looking forward to working with all of you in the New Year as well as at our informal volunteer get togethers The first of which is on January 11th at 7 30 pm. here in our newly renovated office. Hope to see you there. As we go into a new year I would like to leave some special words with you I do not know who wrote them but they are wonderful words to live by Speak it again Speak it still again Speak it still once again I wish all of you a wonderful and Happy New Year and along with it peace and tranquility. Sincerely Linda Gambee Volunteer Coordinator On This Day Mend a quarrel Search out a forgotten friend Dismiss suspicion, and replace it with trust. Write a love letter Share some treasure Si ve a soft answer Encourage youth Manifest your loyaltym a word or deed. A CT-B Calendar January 17 Board Meeting 7.00 p m. January 23 BINGO1 6 30 Diamond Bingo Hall February 7 Executive Committee Meeting Keep a promise. Find the time Forego a grudge. Forgive an enemy Listen. Apologize ifyou were wrong Try to understand. Flout envy Examine your demands on others Think first of someone else Appreciate, be kind, begentle Laugh a little more. Deserve confidence Decry complacency Take up arms against malice Express yourgratitude Gladden the heart of a child Take pleasure m the beauty and wonder of the earth Speak your love Eebruary Volunteer Orientation at the ACT-B office at 285 Bay St All interested persons are welcome Contact Linda Gambee at 345-1516 Eebruary 9 Open House1 All Day at the ACT-B office, 285 Bay Street Eebruary 14 Valentine’s Day Deadline for submissions for the March/April issue of ReACT-Believe Eebruary 21 Board Meeting 7 00pm March 7 Executive Committee Meeting �9. Shared When 1 decided to write this article I didn't know if I could I didn't know if I'd be able to relate to the problems that a person with AIDS faces. I spoke toaP W.A. andwe shared our experiences. I found we could relate - with a difference.. For the last ten months I have felt tired, alone and scared, Constant fatigue really dragged me down. I had to watch, every day, that I didn't do too much. If I went like crazy one day. I'd be exhausted for the next two. I was too tired to read or even sleep. I just-sat. It got to the point that I had to leave my job My friends didn't understand how I could be so tired. The fatigue didn't help my mood any either I became very cranky and my patience wore thin With the lack of sleep and the negative feelings and memories I had to deal with I became very sensitive -1 cried a lot. I needed my friends more than ever but my mood swings were driving them away I couldn't talk to them about how I felt because they couldn't understand. I had so many things to deal with, so many things to learn and understand. I needed help -1 needed and I felt alone, I had to deal with my self image I used to be such an Life independent, hardworking, active person. All of a sudden I needed help, and lots of it1 I couldn't work I had to go for Social Assistance. I couldn't afford to live in my nice apartment I had to move to more meagre surroundings I needed help to pack my things, I had to borrow money. I come from a family where you work and are responsible for yourself Needing so much help was a big kick in the ego. It's been a difficult and stressful year for myself and my friend with AIDS. The year turned out well, though. We both dealt with our situations. There is a positive side to this story. It's not all sadness. My friend has really improved the quality of his life over the past year He has learned to accentuate the positive He has reached out to people that can give him positive answers; some old friends and some new When he's feeling low he'll call a positive someone and talk it out. Another person's positive outlook can really help. *The Color of Light Daily Meditations For All Of Us Living With AIDS, by Perry Tilleraas He has learned to work with. not against his illness He reads *The Color of Light every day and reads about his illness and nutrition He walks every day and sets priorities for each day He doesn't chastise himself when he doesn't accomplish all he set out to do He pats himself on the back for what he has done He knows that he can put it off, because there is no sense stressing himself My friend has learned to ask for help emotionally and financially. He realizes now that the help is there for him. He has worked hard. He earned what he is getting. He strives to alleviate his anger and drive away his negativity which his illness thrives upon. Speaking to people who are not ill helps, and writing down his feelings also helps him to see things in a different light He has learned to live a positive and active life within the everchanging limitations of AIDS. Oh yes. the difference I mentioned at the beginning I feel better now. I'm working again and I have a brand new baby girl. My friend has AIDS Eileen Parker �10. continued from page 4 blood, semen and vaginal secretions in enough concentration to infect There is a possibility that one could be exposed to HIV while performing oral sex on an HIV infected person In order for the virus to transmit from the infected person to the other, the uninfected person would have to have a point of entry into their blood stream In other words, the infected semen or vaginal secretion would have to enter a cut or open sore in the mouth of the uninfected person, and that person would then have become exposed to the HIV virus The Safer Sex Guidelines developed by the Canadian AIDS Society, recommends that men wear condoms and women use a latex barrier when receiving oral sex- every time! Q: Me and some of the guys from school take steroids and we use the same needle. Can I catch AIDS or is that just from sharing needles when you do drugs’ A Sharing needles is sharing needles. It doesn't matter what you're shooting. Yes, you can be exposed to the HIV virus by sharing a needle with someone who is infected. You should not share needles but if you do they should be cleaned using bleach and water After EACH person uses the needle you should flush it out 2 or 3 times with bleach and then 2 or 3 times with water Make sure you do that in between EACH person. PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE Welcome to the 1990's As we enter anew decade it may be useful to take stock and try to see where we are heading. The early years of the A IDS era were marked by a variety of responses with some of the most useful work arising out of the concern of individuals, and coalescing in the community-based AIDS groups. Now that the initial panic and confusion has subsided, and government (at least in Ontario) has provided basic support, we are ready to move into a new period of action As we move into the '90's, we need no longer look at AIDS with the pessimism of the '80's Although no "magic bullet" cure or vaccine is likely to appear, we are learning to manage AIDS and we can begin to look at it as a chronic manageable condition. Drugs such as AZT and DDI often help on the medical front, while studies in complementary therapies offer a great deal of promise I believe the time has come for all of us to examine ourselves, both as individual whole systems and as part of a global ecology. If we begin to take ownership of ourselves, and the planet we live on. we can begin to effect significant change both in our personal health and in the health of our planetary home One of our projects in the near future is a series of Wellness seminars, and this should be an exciting way to begin the new decade in a positive and healthy manner Let us all begin to move along the path to personal and planetary health and wholeness David Belrose is a founding member of ACT-B and is serving his second full term as President He was born ^ rmsed m Thunder ®aY ^ writs for Canada Post 95 a *eWer carner • �ARE YOU AT RISK ? Call the confidential AIDS Information Phoneline at 345-SAFE. It ■ From 5 30 a m to 5:00 p.m. our staff and volunteers will answer your questions ■ After 5 p m. listen to an informative taped r ssage Would you like to be on our mailing list? Call 345-1516 or mail to: AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay P.O. Box 3586 Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B 6E2 ACT-B Services Speakers for educational presentations and in-service sessions for professional groups The ACT-B Resource Centre Library. Confidential one-on-one counselling. Support groups for persons with AIDS, friends, family, and others An Outreach Program to smaller communities in Northern Ontario. Producing and providing educational materials to groups and individuals All submissions and opinions for ReACT-Belie ve should be forwarded to the Editor by calling 345~1516 or writing to P.O. Box 3 5fib Thunder Bay; Ontario, P7B 6E2 ACT-B is a member of the Ontario AIDS Network and the Canadian AIDS Society/ La Societe Canadienne du SIDA (Charity * 0779330-11) The opinions and medical information offered by ReACT-Believe are those of the individual authors and not necessarily those of the staff or Board of Directors of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay If you have any questions or comments, please contact our office at (807) 345-1516 from 8 30 am. to 5:00 p m Our office is located at 283 Bay Street printed on recycled paper � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource David Belrose fonds Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource reACT-Believe Vol 3 No 2 - Spring 1990 Subject The topic of the resource Organizations Health and Medicine Description An account of the resource Newsletter of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1990 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2663/1990_reACT-Believe_vol3no3.pdf a1b50a4d70e660f9d53e2b5a0e5b3790 PDF Text Text ���������� https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2663/1990_reACT-Believe_vol3no3_2.pdf cbdadf26ba3603b176b7d5d58a4c11fb PDF Text Text elieve The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay newsletter Summer 1990 Volume III Issue III is Visual AIDS 7h* flngast 31 - September 30, 1990 A travelling exhibition of AIDS posters from around the world at the Thunder Bay Art Gallery located beside Confederation College. The gallery is open Tuesday to Thursday from noon to 8:00 p.m., and Friday to Sunday from noon to 5:00 p.m. 7 See images that are shocking, funny, sensitive, wild, ridiculous, poignant, touching, erotic, sensual, scarey, frightening, intelligent, curious, and - bizarre .. . . . uncover countries' deepest assumptions about sex, family, pleasure and national duty." from "Condom Conundrum", Pg. 2. ►Vo*1 V® Inside . . . CUEW Anti-HIV Discrimination Lab Safety 'The Works" The Test Tidbits Discrimination Stress The Caring Profession Surviving__ Video Project Self Success Nutrition & AIDS New Publications Editorial Condom Conundrum Questions From the Phoneline 7 11 9 10 1 4 9 11 7 7 3 6 8 5 2 5 �Tidbits • • • OAN The quarterly meeting of the Ontario AIDS Network is scheduled to take place in Thunder Bay on July 6, 7 and 8 at the Thunder Bay Yacht Club. The OAN is an organization made up of 25 community-based AIDS service organizations in Ontario, of which ACT-B is a member. Also attending will be representatives from the Ontario Ministry of Health, Health Promotion Directorate, the Canadian AIDS Society, and the Federal Centre for AIDS. The PLWA/HIV Task Force will be officially meeting for the first time on Friday. This group has been recognized by the OAN, and we are very excited about this, as there should be opportunities for local PLWA/HIV persons to participate. The quarterly meetings enable the member groups to share Information and work together in the fight against AIDS. Yard Sale! ACT-B's annual Yard Sale is coming up soon. We're looking for any donations of items for our sale. For pick up call 345-1516. Volunteers, God Bless Them Many will be shocked to find When the day of judgment nears That there's a special place in heaven Set aside for volunteers. Furnished with big recliners. Satin couches and footstools, Where there's no committee chairmen. No group leaders or car pools. No eager team that needs a coach. No bazaar and no bake sale, There will be nothing to staple. Not one thing to fold or mail. Telephone lists will be outlawed. But a finger snap will bring Cool drinks and gourmet dinners And treats fit for a king. You ask, "Who'll serve these privileged few And work for all they're worth?" Why, all those who reaped the benefits And not once volunteered on Earth. purpose of the Forum was to obtain community input into planning what Support Services we should provide. About forty people attended from a wide variety of organizations. The afternoon was spent in small groups doing planning exercises. The result of all this activity was a proposed list of 17 services. This list is being discussed at the Support Services Committee to decide how to proceed. I would like to personally thank all the ACT-B staff and volunteers who worked hard to make this event such a tremendous success. - Chris Mather Volunteers Awarded! The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay annual Volunteer Recognition Event was held at the Thunder Bay Yacht Club on Sunday, May 6. 38 volunteers were presented awards for their dedication and service to ACT-B. Special awards were presented to volunteers who contributed at least 50 hours of service to ACT-B in the past year and made significant contributions in a variety of capacities: Coffee mugs: Michael Chan Marilyn Chicoine Ed Galeotafiore William Roberts Bonnie Vermette Crystal Pcntney Gold Pens: Marion Bowers Fern Campbell Vic Chicoine Jeanette Munshaw Cindy Sundberg Deb White Blue Achievement Pins: 4h * Norman Bowers Dwight Gifford Carl Gray Norma Procter Planning Forum Blue Achievement Pin and Gold Pen: Barbara Reid The ACT-B Support Services Community Planning forum was held April 5th, 1990. After much preparation, anguish and mail listing it proved to be a great success. The Silver Achievement Pins: David Belrose Terry Bryant Cathy Powell Page 1 Are you interested in an AIDS presentation? We can talk to your staff, community group, classroom, clients or to the general public about AIDS what it is and what you need to know to prevent exposure. We can also talk to you about workplace concerns, safer sex or a specific area you want to know more about. For more information, contact Darcia Kohuska, Education Coordinator at 345-1516. ACT-B Dictionary ACT-B The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay. A community-based AIDS Service Organization dedicated to confronting AIDS through education, advocacy and support. HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus - The virus believed to cause AIDS. AIDS Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome - the immune system is disrupted by the HIV virus, leaving the body defenceless against opportunistic infections. PLWA HIV+ Person Living With AIDS having tested positive for HIV antibodies. Library The ACT-B Resource Centre Library has books and videos available on loan on a variety of issues surrounding AIDS. There are also a variety of free brochures and pamphlets available. The library is open Monday to Friday, from 8-30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and it is located at 285 Bay Street. Are you HIV+? Is someone you love HIV+? The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay offers caring, supportive counselling for individuals and groups. Support Services also include assistance with daily living tasks, transportation, dealing with government agencies, as well as emotional support. Contact Chris at 345-1516. Appointments outside the agency and evenings are always available. All enquiries are confidential. ReACT-Believe �How the world is selling safe sex: condom conundrum An extract from an article by David Talbot, Mother Jones, Magazine, January 1990 No human malady is more vested with symbolic meaning than AIDS. To view AIDS posters, pamphlets, and commercials from around the world - the global art of public health - is to uncover countries' deepest assumptions about sex, family, pleasure and national duty. In Israel, the virus is portrayed as a sinister looking Palestinian commando in classroom literature. In Poland, a country obsessed with economic erosion, unsafe sex has been depicted as a rust corroded bolt penetrating a stainless steel nut. In a poster produced by the New York radical feminist group Gran Fury, the viral terror takes the shape of a big ballistic erection, accompanied by the caption: "Sexism rears its unprotected head, AIDS Kills Women". It kills men too of course, but that half of the species is not Gran Fury's concern. is to uncover countries' deepest assumptions about sex, family, pleasure and national duty.' '. . . In most parts of the world, AIDS campaigns tend to address the public as misbehaving children and employ either fear or moral messages. For example, corpses and skulls are common images in these campaigns. AIDS awareness material produced by gay groups and Scandinavian Health Ministries tend to counter these morbid, moralistic messages by stressing hope, eroticism, and humour. "Sex is Wonderful" rejoices a Danish safe sex poster that depicts a young naked couple in a delirious embrace. We know nothing of their marital status; ReACT-Believe appealing. It is in the U.S. that we see some of the world's cockiest safe sex propaganda produced by groups like the San Francisco AIDS Foundation. In these posters, naughty smooth skinned youths tug at each other's jockey shorts like tussling puppies and shamelessly display themselves wearing nothing more than Trojan sheaths. However, none of this sauciness has been allowed to enter into the educational efforts of the U.S. government. While teens in suburban North America are chanting slogans like "Control Your Urging, Be A Virgin", kids in the Danish country of Funen are watching explicit condom instruction videos and are being handed "safe sex" kits. "Kids from twelve years and up are taught about safe sex" says condom coach Paul Madsen. 'We bring dildos into the classroom and let them roll on the rubbers". Madsen is treated like Father Christmas when he shows up in Danish schools with his bag of safe sex goodies. But when AIDS activists from the group ACT UP! tried to distribute condoms recently in New York city high schools, they were run off campus like low life crack dealers. Michael Hewlquist, program officer for AID5COM, lias concluded that people are more likely to AIDS proof thenlives when the educational campaign adopts a "more light hearted and upbeat approach. When safe sex information is presented in a cultural context, such as carnival songs or plays I've seen in Trinidad, it seems to sink in better with people". Fortunately, there are growing signs of this creativity throughout the third world. A group called Puppets Against AIDS presents a safe sex Punch and Judy show on the streets of South Africa. The show is an effective way of reaching the country's black population, half of which are illiterate. In Thailand, Dr. Mechai Viravaidya, the country's leading family planning expert has painted condom ads in bold white letters on the sides of elephants, and has convinced Buddhist monks to bless condoms in order to win them wider acceptance in the Thai countryside. "Why do we get so embarrased about sex?" Viravaidya says as he hands out condom key rings and safe sex T-shirts. ‘We are all walking around with something between our lees". Page 2 �Questions from Editorial If I use a condom does that mean I'll never get AIDS? Using a condom during anal, vaginal and oral sex greatly reduces your risk of HIV infection, other STD's and pregnancy! (now that's a lot in a little piece of latex!) It is important that you learn how to use a condom properly, as condom failure is usually due to improper use. Condoms rarely fail because of manufacturers defects. (Check out Consumer Reports on Condoms, March 1989 issue) Here are some condom tips ... Only use latex condoms natural skin condoms don't prevent HIV transmission. Check the date on the condom package. Latex is a synthetic material, it usually has about a 3 to 4 year shelf life. ^ Be careful when you open the package and put it on. It's fragile, so watch rings, fingernails etc.. Pinch the reservoir tip or top half inch of the condom before rolling it on an erect penis. This provides space for the semen. ^ Roll on and lubricate using a water based lube like K-Y F- • Don't use oil based products like vaseline or margarine, as they weaken the latex and may cause it to break. After ejaculation, hold onto the rim and pull out. Take the condom off and throw it away. Don't reuse a condom. r Also, remember that practice makes perfect, so try them alone before you try them with a partner. Try different brands until you find one you like. For more condom information, contact your local AIDS committee or family planning centre. Confidential: spoken or % written in confidence; entrusted with secrets; charged with a secret task In March, I overheard information about a woman’s positive HIV status in the emergency ward of a local hospital. Everyone that is aware of a person’s HIV status must be sensitive to the issue of confidentiality - this includes health care providers, social service agencies, AIDS service organizations, friends and family and anyone else that may have access to confidential information. Confidentiality is vital because of the social stigma attached to AIDS. Breaking of the confidentiality agreement, whether it be written, spoken or understood, has the potential for serious repercussions for the HIV+ person in the form of a loss of housing or a job, being ostracized by friends, co-workers and even family. All those with access to confidential information must not only keep that information from outside sources, but must not break confidentiality within the organization. Co-workers should be informed of a person’s HIV status only on a "needs to know basis" - watch your coffeetime talk! Ask yourself: - who has access to files? - how do you identify yourself when phoning a person? - are mailings confidential? - who can overhear confidential personal and phone conversations? Confidentiality is something we all need to keep in mind - and to ourselves. Excerpts from the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay Confidentiality Policy. "... credible service is based on trust, respect, sensitivity, and a high code of practice. Ensuring the confidentiality of privileged information is an important component of responsible and professional service delivery." "As part of service delivery, it is necessary to share information with others within the workplace. The underlying principle is that all personal and health information related to an identified individual must be treated as confidential. This means that information of a confidential nature that is given, read, observed, overheard or otherwise acquired will be held as privileged information. It also means that agency personnel will not carry on a conversation about service users in the presence of persons who have no official need to know." If your agency or organization is forming a confidentiality policy, contact ACT-B at 345-1516 for information and consultation. AIDS Infoline 345-7233. page 5 ReACT-Believe �Nutrition & AIDS ACT-B Advisory Council Fred Bail Director, Public Health Laboratory Darlene Blnette Coordinator, Community AIDS Program Doug Broman Producer, Thunder Gay Magazine Nicky dark Infection Control Supervisor, P.A.G.H. Joy Fedortck Educator k Native Advocate Mickey I lenneaaey Qty Councillor John McDonald lawyer Mary McKenzie ' Coordinator, Palliative Care, McKellar Hospital Marie Fortier Residential Care Worker Eleanor Richardson Educator 4c TVO Regional Liaison Steve Roede Family Phyaidan Canadians get into healthy fiber. . . An Introduction ACT-B Board of Directors David Belroee President Deb White Vice-President Norma Procter Treasurer Terry Bryant Secretary George Arnold Director Rick Atkinson Director Michael Chan Director Carl Gray Director Betty Kruzick Director John McDonald Director Jeanette Munshaw Director Barbara Reid Director Latex! Add a little fiber to your healthy sex diet. . . . ACT-B Staff Volunteer Coordinator Doug Broman Director, Video Project George Kenny Researcher /Writer, Video Project Dorda Kohuaka Education Coordinator Lawrence Korhonen Office Manager Karen Maki Fundraising Coordinator Chrw Mather Support Services Coordinator Scott Miazdzyk Researcher /Writer Video Project Eileen Parker Communications/ Outreach Coordinator Deb Patterson Researcher /Writer Video Project Michael Sobota Executive Director Sheila Berry A duck walks into a pharmacy and says to the pharmacist, "I'd like a condom please". The pharmacist says, "Sure, do you want that on your bill?". ReACT-Believe An excerpt from a pamphlet by the Task Force on Nutrition Support in AIDS. This pamphlet is available at the ACT-B Resource Centre Library located at 285 Bay Street. For more information on nutrition, talk to your doctor or your dietician. The opinions and medical Information offered by ReACT: Believe are those of the individual authors and not necessarily those of die staff or Board of Directors of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay. Medical information offered by ReACT-Believe should be used with your own discretion. Please consult your doctor. If you have any questions or comments please contact tike Editor, Eileen Parker at (807) 345-1516 or write to P.O. Box 3586, Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B 6E2. When the immune system is weakened, as it is with AIDS, it is particularly important to maintain good nutritional habits. Eating both the right amounts and the right types of food will give you energy, protein and other nutrients that will help give you strength and may improve your ability to fight infection. Since your illness may make it more difficult to follow your regular diet, you will need to make greater efforts to insure you are getting enough protein and calories in your diet. Once you are familiar with ways to adjust your diet, you will be better able to meet the challenge of eating well. You must first be familiar with the foods that make up a proper diet. Eating a wide variety of foods is one of the best ways to meet your daily nutritional needs. As you know, breakfast has always been an important meal. Because you may become more tired as the day progresses, or because of your medication, it will be extra important for you to have a healthy meal to get your day off to a good start. Since infectious bacteria exist in the environment, you should take precautions to avoid the further complications they can cause. Always was all fruits and vegetables thoroughly. Cook meat well, avoid raw fish (sushi) and raw eggs (including homemade AL 721 preparations). Remember to purchase only pasteurized dairy products. Also, it is important to avoid "fad" diets or products that promise to cure your illness. Special diets or fad regimes often do not provide the adequate calories, protein, vitamins or minerals needed by your body. Our office is located at 285 Bay Street. We are open from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. To be on our mailing list call (807) 345-1516. Page 6 �Surviving CUEW Anti-HIV Discrimination Clause (Always In Debt Syndrome) There are some benefits to surviving with an AIDS diagnosis. One never has to worry about paying the high premiums for Life Insurance because as far a9 the Insurance Companies are concerned you're already dead. And if you are fortunate enough to already have Life Insurance then don't be late with those payments. Did you ever scan through that real estate magazine and 9ee this month's dream home? Well you can cross that dream off your list. Chances are the bank won't give you a loan because it's uninsurable. By the way, if you're still working I suggest you go out and apply for a few credit cards. Not that I can see you abusing them, but when money gets tight perhaps you can use them to buy essentials such as food. If you leave applying until you're no longer able to work you may as well not apply. Welfare recipients are labelled as dead beats with most major credit companies. If s not so much that you're a dead beat it's just that your level of income will not meet their level to qualify. Oh well, one's dignity stays intact so much better when we're dealing with C.O.D. Another benefit of having AIDS is not having to rush out to the bank at the end of the year to choose that RRSP. After all why would a person with AIDS even consider a Retirement Savings Plan. When you have received your AIDS diagnosis a Canada Savings Bond with seven years to maturity even becomes a little risqu£. There is one major benefit to living with this illness, and that is that you become much more aware of the world that you live in. Minutes and hours take precedence in our lives for we have had to deal with our mortality or the lack of. The only Relationships and friendships have become AIDS important as we have stepped out of the VACCINE fast lane of life. Survival is the number available one priority at this time. GETTING - Ron Rogers Person Living With AIDS in Thunder Bay P.O. Box 2554 Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B6E2 B3tf right now is at your drugstore You can write your own prescription for it. And it can cost less than 50$ a shot. The Canadian Union of Education Workers Local 5 recently won protection from HIV discrimination in their collective agreement. The CUEW put forward an anti-HIV discrimination clause during their negotiations with Lakehead University. A representataive of CUEW consulted with ACT-B in preparation for the negotiations. ACT-B also provided an education inservice session for the bargaining team and others at Lakehead University. The University already has a Workplace AIDS Policy in place. CUEW reports that the Thunder Bay local is the first local to achieve the anti-HIV discrimination clause in contract negotiations outside of the Toronto area. The other union locals who have won this clause are at OISE and York University. Video Project Work is now in progress to develop two AIDS-related videos for the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay. Designed to fill in some of the gaps that exist around education issues, the project is funded by the AIDS Community Action Program (ACAP), of the Health Promotion Directorate, Health & Welfare Canada. A Native AIDS video will introduce basic education concerns to Native people living in the more isolated areas of the region. Not only will the video dear up some of the myths about the spread of AIDS, viewers will be informed about the possible risks and preventative measures. As well, it is hoped that the material will lead to better understanding and perhaps introduce an atmosphere of increased compassion for affected individuals. Women have been targeted for the second video which is a fictionalized account that presents basic AIDS information in an accessible manner with an emphasis on negotiating safer sex. Running through June, July and August, the videos will be ready for distribution and airing by the end of August. BRING YOUR OWN CONDOM C'tv / mi/'V Him;?/* It’s called a condom. Page 7 ReACT-Believe �Negotiate is a new poster available as a part of the series "Good Health Lasts a Lifetime", produced by the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay. Single copies are available free to post in your agency. Volume orders are available at $2.00 per poster. Healthy Sex for Gay & Bisexual Men is a reprint of our highly successful 1988 brochure, with over 12,000 copies in circulation! The new edition boasts an all new design and photographs. For prices and information contact Darcia Kohuska, Education Coordinator at (807) 345-1516. ReACT-Believe Page 8 �The goods on "The Works" Relaxation Techniques Relaxation techniques are also used extensively to combat stress. The idea is that the mind and body are in a constant state of feedback with each other. Therefore, by being able to relax your body you will also be relaxing your mind. Why not try the following exercise. In the last issue of ReACT-Believe we described a method of taking action to reduce the number of stressors in your life. In this column let's look at how to cope with stresscausing situations which can not be eliminated, such as long term illness. What we're talking about here are practices which if followed daily will reduce the effect stress has on you and will build 1. Lie down on a firm but your store of energy. comfortable surface. If your bed is super soft maybe the couch Meditation would work. Some people find When you hear the word meditation what the floor most suitable. comes into your mind? Do you picture an eastern guru sitting on a bed of nails? Don't 2. Put yourself in a comfortable worry, you don't have to be way-out to position. Many people use the meditate. There are many forms and uses of position they are most often in meditation. What they have in common is a just before they fall asleep. cleansing of the mind of the busyness of the day and the forming of a state of physical 3. Concentrate on the muscles of and mental peace. Such techniques have your right foot. Tense them as been used for centuries to assist people to tightly as you can. Concentrate heal themselves. What follows is a healing on really getting to know what it meditation using visualization techniques feels like for those muscles to be from "The Holistic Health Handbook" tense. compiled by the Berkley Holistic Health Center. 4. Relax your foot. Concentrate on enjoying the relaxation of your A Healing Meditation foot. Get to know the difference between relaxation and tension in that muscle group. Lie down. Relax your body deeply, starting at the toes and working up the legs, the torso and arms, the neck, the face, ail the way to the scalp. When you are sensing your relaxed body as deeply and gently as you can at that moment, locate whatever physiological problem you have. Visualize it, not necessarily accurately in terms of physiology, but in any way that makes sense to you: a tumor could be seen as a pile of sand to be removed by elves, a systemic infection as lumps to be strained out of the blood; a head­ ache as a vise around the head which can even­ tually be loosened. Then visualize this image of your problem as melting, or being attacked, or loosening up, or being filtered out ... in your own way. Do this meditative visualization three or four times a day, each tune sensing the current state of the health problem and letting whatever visual representation comes into your mind be transformed into a representation of well-being Page 9 5. Repeat steps 4 & 5 with your left foot. Now move on to other muscle groups. Most people use the following sequence, right foot, left foot, right calf, left calf, right thigh, left thigh, pelvic area, abdomen, chest, shoulders, neck, scalp, face. Some people find that while they are relaxing a muscle, it helps to imagine it being drawn down towards the centre of the Earth, others visualized it as becoming lighter and lighter until it floats away. Caution: don't tense and relax a muscle group which you have recently injured, and don't jump up quickly after you've finished this exercise. Bring yourself back gently and calmly and slowly get up. by Alexandre Highcrest An excerpt reprinted with permission from Stiletto, the Prostitutes Safer Sex Project newsletter. You've seen their ads in NOW: "Are you shooting up?. . . " The Works, the needle exchange at 660 Dundas West**. We've all heard about the place so I paid them a visit and here's what I discovered. I dropped in on them in a rather clandestine manner; no mention was made of who I was, my CORP* affiliation, etcetera. I was simply a customer with two used needles to exchange. They offered me clean needles at the rate of up to 10 to one. I wasn't asked if I was a user, or the user; I was simply asked how many needles I would like. I took 20 - why not? No other questions were asked, although the person minding the store was curious as to how I heard about the project. Lubed or dry condoms, condom wallets, small packets of personal lubricant, and bleach kits (which also contained condoms and personal lube) were also available free for the taking, along with the usual reams of safe-sex and safe-drug-use literature. Canadian Organization for the Rights of Prostitutes A street in downtown Toronto ReACT-Believe �HIV TESTING Recem advances in drug treatment tor AiDS are causing people to re-evaiuate wnether being tested for HIV is sometning tney wish to consicer. Because mere was no treatment ana oecause of social attitudes towards AIDS many people did not see a reason to get tested. The success of AZT. m prolonging life for some, has resulted <n its wider use. New drugs ana treatment are becoming avaiiaoie that are helping people prevent illness, if you are thinking about navmg a test, there are many issues to think about One of those is a common one: it aeais with who will know about my HIV status. HIV Antibody Test This is a test tnat detects the body s reaction to hiv. the virus involved with AIDS, it is a highly sensitive test ana provides tne most reliable information on wnetner you have been infected with HIV. Following arc listed the types of tests, their degree of confidentiality and where these tests arc available. TYPES OF TESTING AVAILABLE FOR YOU TO KNOW YOUR HIV STATUS ANONYMOUS TESTING A secret code is used to identify your blood. The staff at the test site do not know your name. It is not oossibie for tne laboratory, the doctor or the public health department to know who you are. You are known only by your number. CONFIDENTIAL TESTING NOMINAL This is where tne testing clinic and laboratory, the doctor and the public healtn department know your name. NON NOMINAL You are able to choose with your doctor a special code and the code follows your blood sample to the laboratory. If your doctor is one that is trusted by the public health department to do counselling before and after the test, then the public health department will not ask for your name and address. If your doctor is not one that is known to do counselling, the public health department will ask for your name and address and will ask you to come for counselling. The public health department are within their rignts to know the names and addresses of all those who use this method. CONFIDENTIAL NOMINAL Who will know my name and address? The doctor, the medical staff, and the public health department. Sexually Transmitted Disease clinic, your doctor. Where can 1 go for testing? ANONYMOUS NON NOMINAL The doctor, the medical staff. and the public health depart­ ment UNLESS your doctor does pre and post test counselling. NO ONE In Ontario - only available at the Hassle Free Men's Clinic in Toronto. In Quebec available at two locations in Montreal, one location In Quebec City. Sexually Transmitted Disease clinic, your doctor. WHERE TO GO CONFIDENTIAL TESTING Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinic at the Thunder Bay District Health Unit 999 Balmoral Street Monday and Friday 4:30 - 6:00 pjn. No appointment necessary Telephone: 625-3900 ANONYMOUS TESTING This is noi availaDle in the Ottawa Region. It is available in Quebec, however, and available lo ALL. Please telephone lor an appointment. In Toronto: — CISC Metro Montreal AIDS intervention Centre Telephone: (514| 934-0552 Bilingual Services — 9 00 a m. to 8 00 p m. Hassle Free Men's Clinic For appointment: (416) 922-0603 Hours. Mon 4-9 p m. Thu. 103 o.m Tue. 103 o.m. Fn. 4-7 pm Wed. 4-9 p.m. Sat. 102 o.m. CLSC Centrevilie rue Sleury. Montreal Telephone: (514) 861-6644 Primarily francophone — 9:00 a m. to 8:00 p.m. Quebec City Info-Sante £quipe de Prevention et de Dftostage. Infection d VIH et SlDA Telephone: (418) 648-2626 Doctors Dy appointments You may oe asked for the First three digits of your postal code, This is to identify your home region only. For more Information on tasting, call the AIDS Intoilne si 545-7233. ws-FAFF Tint's 345-7233. Tati to p-taH pbopSt, uittldoys, We don 't law to itouj pouf- name,, /n tie ewnityt poa aan fate* to a taped megsapt. ReACT-Believe Page IQ �by Susan Ivany "AIDS has forced laboratory workers to take a hard look at techniques that may put themselves or patients at risk I work as a laboratory technologist in a local hospital, and have been employed in the same lab since 1980. I have seen changes take place In the lab over the past ten years as a direct result of the AIDS crisis. Early in the '80's there was some hysteria among health care workers, lab staff included. AIDS has forced laboratory workers to take a hard look at techniques that may put themselves or patients at risk. I believe that among most of my colleagues a sensible middle ground has been reached, where proper but not ridiculous precautions are routinely taken. This has come about only by staff familiarizing themselves with safer procedures and learning more about AIDS and HIV. The risk of exposure to infectious diseases has always been a part of this job. The AIDS crisis has forced us to take a critical look at our procedures. The most apparent changes are in the area of infection control and lab safety: One example of this is the recapping of needles. Our blood collection trays are now equipped with sharps containers so that it is never necessary to re-cap a used needle. With a sharps container, the adaptor and needle twists off. When the container is full and ready for disposal, the lid is snapped so nothing can come out or go in. This has reduced needle-stick injuries significantly. Lab staff now use vinyl or latex gloves when handling or taking blood. They have become so routine, that I could thread a needle wearing them now! Isolation procedures are now routine. The lab technician may pose a danger to the person with AIDS. The lab technician wears gloves, a gown and mask to protect the patient from any opportunistic infections that the lab technician may pass to the patient. Biohazard bags are now used for transporting samples to the lab. Even within the last five years, lab staff were eating and smoking in the lab! Another routine that we never thought twice about was getting a fluid sample to the top of a pipette by using mouth-suction. The proper procedure now is to use a suction-bulb to draw the fluid to the top. I believe that protection from all infectious diseases is more scrupulous than it has ever been. Lab staff are now using precautions that should have been taken years ago. You know what they say, "Better late than never"! < "The Caring Profession" by Lisa Coulouris R.N. As a registered nurse. I have looked after patients with AIDS in a hospital setting. What is it like to care for people with AIDS? I found it to be a challenge; one in which I enjoyed. Keeping a person with AIDS comfortable, clean, hydrated and free from new opportunistic infections is no easy task. At the same time, it is a rewarding experience. My patients appreciated little extras done for them. When they would have two hours of uninterrupted sleep after a relaxing massage, I knew 1 was doing my best, treating them with the compassion, respect and dignity they deserved. That in itself was a reward. It can also be a trying experience, not because of the patients, but some staff. Because of the debilitated state of most of these patients, two nurses are usually needed to carry out general nursing care. Most staff were more than eager to help without question. They were fantastic in they way they approached all patients with genuine care and concern. Unfortunately, a few were just the opposite. I was absolutely shocked at the attitude of some of the nurses I encountered. One flatly refused to enter the room, stating, "Find someone else to help you" (She was not busy at the time). At a time when patients need a lot of support, I found instead, much discrimination among my colleagues. Comments such as "I wish those gays wouldn't visit here”, and "They shouldn't let AIDS patients help themselves to the pantry - they might touch the food" were just a few of the things I heard. One evening I needed help washing my patient's hair. I asked several nurses before someone would help. The responses were: "I can't, I might miss my break”, "I don't want to bring that (AIDS) home to my family" and "What does he need his hair washed for - he's not going anywhere". It is only a few nurses I am speaking of, but to me even just one nurse with such attitudes is too many. There is a lot of fear of AIDS - even within the medical profession. Therefore, I feel that more education is needed. Inservices on AIDS for staff should be mandatory for all personnel working with AIDS. Hopefully, with more education, the fear of AIDS will decrease, so all patients, regardless of diagnosis or sexual preference will be treated equally. Page 11 ReACT-Believe printed or 100% recycled paper Lab Safety � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource David Belrose fonds Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource reACT-Believe Vol 3 No 3 - Summer 1990 Subject The topic of the resource Organizations Health and Medicine Description An account of the resource Newsletter of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1990 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2664/1990_reACT-Believe_vol3no4.pdf f0bbd84d7a773275252d435674aa2b53 PDF Text Text ������������ https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/17/2664/1990_reACT-Believe_vol3no4_2.pdf 9b535fcd1cda4ab2240ab07e3c1aee1d PDF Text Text OUTLIVING OUT LOVING A WA R Coming Home: Prodigal Son Revisited ReACT-Believ* The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay newsletter Fail 1990 Volume III Issue IVl �Table of Contents The Corporation Of The City Of Thunder Bay OFFICE OF THE MAYOR JACK MASTERS 500 DONALD STREET EAST, THUNDER SAY, ONTARIO. PJC 5V3 ;a07| 625 3911 October 1990 A Condom by any other name . .. Pg 5 Sunshine - by Jim - a Person Living With AIDS in Thunder Bay Pg 5 MESSAGE FROM MAYOR JACK MASTERS Soldiers • by Ron - a Person Living With AIDS in Thunder Bay Pg5 AIDS, has reached epidemic proportion world wide. It is most important that all citizens be made aware of this disease, and for the need to increase our research efforts immensely. Crossword - R U in the know? Pg6 Thank You! Pg 8 Native Outreach Pg 8 AZT - Then & Now Pg9 Desperately Seeking Susan Pg 11 Women Living With AIDS & HIV Pg H ACT-B Services Pg 3 Glenna Pg 7 I take this opportunity to indicate the importance of AIDS AWARENESS WEEK. Tt is a time to intensify the educational efforts so that we are all aware of the facts concerning ATDS-What can be done to avoid contracting AIDS?-How we can help those who have AIDS?-How we can assist in encouraging more active research? Please find time to be aware, and to take advantage of the information being offered. Yours^sincerely, fcJ Jack Masters /ayor JM/ch If you think education is expensive - try ignorance. - Derek Bok Outrunning for AIDS SK Run/Walk 1990 October 14 10 cum. at Boulevard Lake With uour $12 registration receive a long-sleeved quality designer T-shirt! sulra ifVAJl/VA Pick up registration forms at the Complex, the College, at your local sports store or by calling 345-1516. RtACT-Bclievc �Coming Slome: Prodigal Son Revisited Musical Accompaniment by members of the ‘Thunder (Bay Symphony Orchestra iMonday, October IS, 1990 8:00 p.m. THl'NDFR B.V> oncHrvrnA at the Thunder Bay Art Qattery symthom ‘Refreshments mill be served Admission is free Sponsored by the Interagency AIDS Awareness ‘Week, Steering Committee for more information call 345-1$16 Are you HIV+? Is someone you love HIV+? The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay offers a support group for those living with AIDS and HIV infection. Contact Glenna at 345-1516 for more information. Confidentiality is assured. ACT-B Dictionary ACT-B The AIDS CommiLtee of Thunder Bay. A community-based AIDS Service Organization dedicated to confronting AIDS through education, advocacy and support. HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus - the virus believed to cause AIDS. AIDS Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome - the immune system is disrupted by the HIV virus, leaving the body defenceless against opportunistic infections. PLWA Person Living With AIDS HIV+ Having tested positive for HIV antibodies. RcACT-Belim Ken Ward A Cree Native Person Living With AIDS will give a talk on ’’AIDS in the Aboriginal Community" Wednesday, October 17, 7:00 p.m. Thunder Bay Indian Friendship Centre Admission is free! For more information call 345-1516. Page 2 �Education ACT-B Services The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay (ACT-B) is a non-profit, charitable organization that provides services for those who are affected by AIDS/HIV. We also provide ongoing education for our community to prevent the spread of HIV infection. We are a member of the Ontario AIDS Network and the Canadian AIDS Society. Support Services The Support Services arc geared toward helping people with AIDS, those who have tested HIV+ and their families, friends and carepartners. We provide assistance in coping with the difficulties which may arise as a result of their health status. We offer two support groups. One for those who have AIDS and those who are HTV+. Another is for family, friends and carepartners. Counselling and emotional support is also provided for individuals and families. Referrals are made to other agencies for specific needs. We advocate on our consumer’s behalf if they arc dealing with harassment or are not receiving fair treatment from agencies, institutions, or employers. Daily tasks such as housekeeping, transportation, cooking and shopping can become difficult when living with AIDS/HIV. Our volunteers can provide practical support when necessary. ACT-B can offer short term assistance for those with emergency financial needs. A request for emergency assistance can be made by anyone affected by AIDS/HIV. Page 3 AIDS Awareness Week 1990 Our Education department acts as a consultation and education resource. We give information on a number of issues, such as workplace policies and the psychosocial issues surrounding AIDS/HI V. We provide free educational presentations, literature and posters for any interested groups in Thunder Bay and Northwestern Ontario. We visit schools, hospitals, agencies and community groups. The ACT-B Resource Library slocks the largest selection of current, factual educational resources on AIDS/HIV in Northwestern Ontario. Books and videos are available on loan. The pamphlets, brochures and posters arc also free. We also stock condoms, lubricant and latex gloves. Our AIDS Infoline, 345-SAFE (3457233) operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Talk to staff or volunteers Monday to Friday from 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m., or afterhours, listen to an informative, up-todate taped message about AIDS/HIV. The education committee is a volunteer committee that brainstorms and then develops educational campaigns, special events and educational projects relevant to Northwestern Ontario. For more information about programs call (807) 345-1516. AIDS Awareness Week is a province­ wide event coordinated by the Ontario AIDS Network and endorsed by the Ontario Ministry of Health. The AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay, Confederation College, Lakehead Psychiatric Hospital, Lakehead University, McKellar Hospital, Port Arthur General Hospital, St. Joseph’s Hospital and the Thunder Bay District Health Unit are sponsoring AIDS Awareness Week in Thunder Bay. AIDS/HIV is a growing concern in Thunder Bay and Northwestern Ontario. The disease affects everyone. People living with AIDS and HIV infection are our neighbours, co-workers, classmates and friends. They are people living normal lives with AIDS and HIV. AIDS Awareness Week is about understanding AIDS/HIV, not fearing iL It’s about sharing and what it’s like to cope with the virus. It’s about caring. This year’s theme for AIDS Awareness Week is "OUTLIVING, OUT LOVING, OUTLASTING AIDS". This means AIDS is about living, about caring and that for the AIDS/HIV person; healthy survival is of prime importance. our Volunteer Training A Volunteer Training was held Saturday, September 22 at the Thunder Bay Yacht Club. Training is provided for all new volunteers on AIDS and HIV infection and what it is like to live with AIDS. For information on the next session contact Sheila at 345-1516. Enrolment is limited so please apply early. HUG TICKET & THIS TICKET IS o GOOD FOR ON E b REE HUG FROM ANY PARTICIPATING PERSON UPON PRESENTATION f\CT-6 HUG 0_U6 California reasoning Carolyn Mahboubi, 25-)ear-o1d man­ ager of a Beverly Hills clothing shop, explains why she takes time to work for several local charities: “Being involved with reality and improving it is impor­ tant to me ” Source: Los Angeles Times magazine. RcACT-Believc �AIDS Awareness Week October 14 - 20 Sunday, October 14 5k Fun Run/Walk 10 a.m. Boulevard Lake Monday, October 15 Opening Ceremonies 11 a.m. Marina Park Keynote Event 8 p.m. Thunder Bay Art Gallel Playreading: Coming Home; Prodigal Son Revisited & members of the Thunder Bay Symphony Orchestra Tuesday, October 16 Presentation - Ken Ward 6:30 p.m. Kashadaying Reside Wednesday, October 17 Premiere of Kee-Way-Win "Journey" 7:30 p.m. MacLean Hunter Cable TV Channel 7 Michael McCrimmon "HIV & Chemical Dependency" 1 p.m. Thunder Bay District Unit Ken Ward "A Cree Native Person Living With AIDSFree Presentation on "AIDS in the Aboriginal Community" 7:00 p.m. Thunder Bay Indian Friendship Centre f'Drug Dependency & AIDS" 8:30 p.m. MacLean Hunter Cable TV Channel 7 Thursday, October 18 Friday, October 19 Candlelight Vigil 7:30 p.m. Meet at 285 Bay Sl for a short, silent^ walk to the Unitarian Hah Healthy Sex Cabaret 8:00 p.m. at The Boda 'nservices Lakehead Psychiatric Hospital Kee-Way-Win "Journey" McKellar General Hospital "Psychological Aspects of AIDS" 9 p.m. MacLean Hunter Cable TV Channel 7 Saturday, October 20 Displays Intercity Mall Display All day Port Arthur General Hospital Videos and Inservice St. Joseph's General Hospital Confederation College For more information about events, phone RcACT-Belirve 345-1516. Sunday, October 21 Kee-Way-Win "Journey" 2 p.m. MacLean Hunter Cable TV Channel 7 Page 4 �Too much of a good thing is wonderful. - Mae West A People Living With AIDS (PLWA) group outing. I mother, Dorothy were lifeguards. Sheila worked on her tan. The frisbee was tossed around, our appetites were whetted. Max joined later in the day but not late for the food; food there was in abundance. Hamburgers came courtesy of Dorothy and Tom. "Smokies", were donated by Ed, who incidentally did a magnificent job as chef. All too soon it was lime to go home. My most memorable moment of an almost flawless day occurred on a short hike. We stopped up the river a way and took in more sun. I reflected on how the day had unfolded. At first, I was apprehensive; I would be with people I didn’t know and who didn’t know me. Now at the end of the day, my favourite element rushed and roared by. The sun in it’s brilliance continued to shine on. Underlying everything was the reality that I have AIDS and that all of us were affected directly or indirectly with this reality. For the moment all was well. Life was as it should be. The river gave me conviction that life goes on. I wasn’t alone and God....but, it’s great to be alive! What a great way to start Friday, July 20th! Summer clouds lazily drifted across a blue clean sky. The temperature rose steadily as did anticipation to get on the road for a picnic at Kakabeka Falls. Nine of us were to spend the day together. I can’t forget "Gus." He belongs to Russ and Max, or is it the other way around? Anyway Gus is a dog. He came to represent the variety of feelings and emotions that coursed throughout our group. "Gus," stood for unity; spreading himself around to be patted, to be fed, to be Jim.... comforted, to give comfort and to be loved. Person Living With AIDS in Thunder Bay We loaded up Sheila’s truck and ACT B’s van, with lawn chairs, sunscreen, picnic coolers and joviality. Ron drove, informing those of us who smoked, that we weren’t to light up. Of course we promptly obeyed the policy. Along the way, we began talking. "Did you eat breakfast? How are you feeling today? Who remembered their pills?" After unloading, setting up the bar-b-que and remodelling the picnic area, we began to relax. Time didn’t seem important. Sheila ran around with her 35mm snapping everything and everyone. I tried holding my stomach in; that was fruitless and soon gave into the day. Kids were laughing, playing, building sand-castles and splashing in the cool water. They were peaceful sounds, innocent actions. We got involved right along with them. Competition became fierce in a game of horseshoes between: Norman, Russ, Ed and Wha hat happens to the soldiers that didn’t Ron. I have no idea who won, indeed if anyone did. Who cared? We were together, die during the battle? Are they expected to sharing a moment of our lives in happiness just carry on while the imprint of death is and carefree abandonment. It was then time stamped in their memories? Friends and to hit the cool, fresh water. Ed, Norm and companions lost forever, never to be myself actually swam, while Ron waded recaptured in the physical essence of life. around evading splashes. Tom and his Never to be forgotten by those who carry on. Page 5 A Condom by any other name . . . From the authors of The Great Cover-Up: A Condom Compendium (Civan, Inc.), Susan Zimet and Victor Goodman here are a few names for condoms you may not have heard! French Letter, Raincoat, Rubber, Baby Balloon, Balloon, Cabinet of Love, Diving Suit, English Hat, Envelope, Fearnought, Fish-skin, Frog, Grecian cap, Johnnie, Male Safe, Night Cap, Potent Ally, Rubber Duckie, Showercap, Safety Cap, Sweater, Shoe, Thimble, Thing, Very Tight Trousers. ujociety! Have we become so callous? Have we lost the sense of humanity that binds us together in this fight? What happens to the soldiers? Will they be forgotten or perhaps remembered for the strength with which they fought? Mankind will perhaps strive to reach a new plateau in his evolution, simply by understanding the full impact that AIDS has on society. Ronald H. Rogers Person Living With AIDS in Thunder Bay ReACT-Believe �Across Just a word in Spanish . 3. 4. 6. 8. 9. 11. 12. Unprotected sex and sharing needles are activities that involve_____ A term for describing needles and syringes for IV drug use. HIV is a_____ super___, bat___, spider___ HIV has to get into your_____to cause infection an object that doesn't transmit HTV When you're having sex,_____is the most effective barrier to prevent HIV transmission 13. an activity that could transmit HIV 14. a body fluid that carries HIV . . The AIDS Hotline offers services in French, Greek, Chinese, Portuguese, Italian, and yes, in Spanish. The AIDS Hotline is a service of the Ontario Ministry of Health and is toll-free. Down call: 1-800-668-2437 1. 2. 3. 5. 7. 10. Monday - Saturday - 10 a.m. - 10 p.m. Sunday - 12 p.m. - 7 p.m. French: 1-800-267-7432 TDD: 1-800-267-7712 the virus believed to cause AIDS street term for seminal emission slang for condom a kind of sex considered low risk for HTV transmission an effective means of greatly reducing HIV transmission a latex barrier for women to use for oral sex Greek - Tuesday 5 p.m. - 10 p.m. Spanish, Portuguese & Italian Thursday 5 p.m. - 10 p.m. Chinese - Friday 4 p.m. - 10 p.m. Behold the turtle. He makes progress when he sticks his neck out. - James Bryant Conant ReACT-Believe In Thunder Bay you can call the AIDS Infoline at the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay at 345-SAFE, that’s 345-7233. / -- Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m. - 5 p.m. talk to our staff and volunteers. Afterhours and weekends listen to an informative taped message. You do not have to give your name. Page 6 �ACT-B Advisory Council Frod Ball Doug Broman Nicky Clark Joy Fedorick Mickey Hennessey John McDonald Mary McKenzie Mane Portier Eleanor Richardson Sieve Roede Director, Public Health Laboratory Producer, Thunder Gay Magazine Supervisor, PAG.H., Infection Control Educator & Native Advocate City Councillor Lawyer Coordinator, Palliative Care. McKellar Hospital Residential Care Worker Educator & TVO Regional Liaison Family Physician ACT-B Board of Directors David Belrose Deb While Norma Proctor Terry Bryant George Arnold Rick Atkinson Carl Gray Betty Kruzick John McDonald Jeanette Munshaw Barbara Reid President Vice-President Treasurer Secretary Director Director Director Director Director Director Director VIGIL to remember and support THURSDAY, OCTOBER 18,1990 7:30 P.M. ACT-E1 Staff Sheila Berry Ma-Nee Davis Darcia Kohuska Lawrence Korhonen Karen Maki Glenna McLeod Eileen Parker Michael Sobota candlelight Volunteer Coordinator Native AIDS Project Coordinator Education Coordinator Office Manager Fundraising Coordinator Suppon Services Coordinator Communications/Outreach Coordinator Executive Director ASSEMBLE AT 285 BAY ST FOR A SHORT, SILENT W TO THE UNITARIAN HALL Gallols' Revelation "If you put tomfoolery into a computer, nothing comes out but tomfoolery. But this tomfoolery, having passed through a veiy expensive machine is somehow enobled and no one dares to criticize it" Please give us your feedback! Comments, concerns, compliments and criticisms about the newsletter, our publications, or about any aspect of the agency. You can phone or mail. You can remain anonymous if you wish. We’d like to know your comments in order to improve on weak points, and continue to deliver our strong points. Thank you to the agencies and individuals who have given us their comments. They are greatly appreciated. Goodbye Michael Chan Welcome Glenna! Michael Chan, a Board Member of ACT-B has left our agency to move to the salty air of Fredricton, New Brunswick. Michael is a founding member of ACT-B. He has been a Board member and has chaired our Personnel Committee and was Treasurer of the Executive Committee, and he’s even done BINGO! We will all miss him. Hi! Let me introduce myself. My name is Glenna McLeod and I am the new Support Services Coordinator. After only two weeks here at the committee, 1 feel like part of the family. Thank you to everyone for making me feel so welcome. To those of you I haven’t met, please come in and introduce yourself. I look forward to meeting and working with all of you. Write to: AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay P.O. Box 3586 Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B6E2 (807)345-1516 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Eileen Parker, Editor, ReACT-Believe The opinions and medical information offered by ReACT-Believe are those of the individual authors and not necessarily those of the staff or Board of Directors cf the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay. ^edicak ^formation offered by ReACT-Believe fshould be used with your own discretion. Pleasej&nsult.your doctor. y~ Page-7--;.- [This book] is a wonderful, entertaining approach to a serious subject. In this day and age of terrible epidemics, we have to find innovative ways to restore respect for the use of condoms. Perhaps the only way that hasn't been tried is by way of amusement. - Dr. Sol Gordon A limited number of copies of this funny little book are available. You can get one for only $6.00. Drop by our office at 285 Bay Street ReACT-Believe �Thank You! As a non-profit agency there are many individuals, groups and businesses that lend us a helping hand. We can’t name them all, but here’s a few who have done some things that are extra special in the last few months. We would like to extend them a big Thank You! * Thank you to all who volunteered their time and support for our successful Yard Sale. * Thank you for your donations. * Thank you, Japan Camera for the help with our photography needs. * Thanks to the Thunder Bay media, who help to get our message out to you. * Thank you to all those who helped for our Benefit Performance of Longtime Companion: Three’s Company Silk Flowers, Sweet Thursday Bookstore, Alliance Distributors, Cineplex/Odeon Theatres, Sean Mundy for the lovely music and to all the volunteers that provided us with a simply decadent Dessert Buffet! Native Outreach Outreach ’90 The first Northwestern Ontario Native Outreach Program will be taking place November 5-12. Free educational presentations on AIDS will be given in Kenora, Red Lake, Pickle Lake, Sioux Lookout and Geraldton. These presentations are given in English and Ojibway. For more information about what day the program will be in your area contact Ma-Nee Davis at (807) 345-1516. The Eastern Tour of our 1990 Outreach Program took place September 17 - 30. Darcia Kohuska, our Education Coordinator delivered over 30 presentations. She visited Longlac, Geraldton, Nipigon, Terrace Bay, Marathon, Heron Bay, Mobert and Beardmore. She gave presentations to high schools, elementary schools, hospitals, agencies and Native groups. ACT-B has secured funding from the Ontario Ministry of Health and the Trillium Foundation to implement the Outreach Program. The program responds to concerns voiced about the growing need for information about AIDS, from the smaller and more isolated communities in Northwestern Ontario. The Outreach Program establishes a liaison between ACT-B and the outlying communities to foster an exchange of information. These presentations are delivered free along with literature, videos and posters to all interested groups. For more information about upcoming Outreach Programs contact Eileen Parker, Outreach Coordinator at (807) 345-1516. * Thank you to Northern Crystal for providing the water cooler for our meeting of the Ontario AIDS Network. * Thank you to the students at P.A.C.I. for raising money for our AIDSupport Fund. * Thank you to Abitibi Provincial Mill for the donation of paper. * Thank you to Thunder Bay Restaurant and the Second Cup for using their locations for filming scenes for our video projects. * Thank you to MacLean Hunter Cable TV for the generous donations of their time, equipment, studios, knowledge and advice. See it on Channel 7... Kee-Way-Wln "Journey" A show on Native People & AIDS Tuesday, October 16, 7:30 p.m. Thursday, October 18,9 p.m. Sunday, October 21,2 p.m. aitarai Drug Dependency & AIDS * And last, but surely not least, a special thank you to all our volunteers who keep this agency going strong. PxACT-Believe Wednesday, October 18,8:30 p.m. Sunday, October21,11 a.m. Wednesday, October 31,8:30 p.m. Page 8 �TREATMENT This material is publishedfor the sole purpose of acquainting readers with the lastest developments in AIDS therapeutics. The opinions and medical information offered by ReACT• Believe are those of the individual authors and not necessarily those of the staff or Board of Directors of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay. Medical information should be used with your own discretion. Please consult your doctor. AZT THEN AND NOW "HAVING HOPE WON'T GUARANTEE THAT YOU'LL SURVIVE AIDS, BUT NOT HAVING HOPE SEEMS TO GUARANTEE THAT YOU'LL SUCCUMB QUICKLY." - MICHAEL CALLEN The purpose of this article is to fuel that hope which Michael Callen speaks of. His physician, Dr. Joseph Sonnubend has suggested that earlier cases of AIDS were somehow sicker than those being diagnosed today. The following is an attempt to share with you current and past knowledge of one therapy....the therapy of AZ1DOTHYMIDINE ur AZT. These facts are in no way an attempt to sway die reader to prescribe for, or against AZT but to impart up to date study, observations and learning. Azidothymydine (AZT) is an anti viral drug which has been proven active against die Human Immunodefiency Virus (HIV). Retrovir (AZT), the proprietary trade name of the generic term Zinovudine (AZT) was invented and developed over 25 years ago as a cancer chemodierapy, by Jerome Horwilz. It was shelved as being totally ineffective against cancer. AIDS is considered a condition of immune suppression caused by die HIV virus, replicating and eating its way into T-4 cells which are essential to the immune system. HIV is a retrovirus which contains an enzyme called reverse transcriptase which converts viral RNA to DNA. RNA & DNA are located within the T4 cells. The HIV virus takes over the T4 cells, causing replication to cease. In the early 1980’s when the AIDS epidemic began, drug companies around die world began studying hundreds of compounds looking for a cure or at least a treatment for AIDS. Burroughs Wellcome, a subsidiary of the British drug Page 9 company Wellcome, by chance sent die failed cancer drug, then known as Compound S to the National Cancer Institute. Dr. Sam Broder, head of the NCI, found that it inhibited HIV viral replication in vitro, (laboratory) A panel of 11 top AIDS doctors chaired by Dr. Itzhak Brook knew that die Burroughs Wellcome study was flawed and that long range effects of AZT were completely unknown. The panel were conferring in the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) building in consideration of giving lightning quick approval of the drug. It was known that AZT did not stop deadi and that some who were switched in the study to AZT did die. The severity of the side effects was known. AZT is considered chemodierapy and patients receiving it needed blood transfusions. Around 4 pm. on a cold January day the panel recommended approval. AZT - one of the most toxic, expensive and controversial drugs in the history of medicine became the only FDA approved anti viral therapy. The data the company had produced proved it was prolonging life concluding dial the benefits clearly outweighed the risks. The most toxic effect of AZT is bone marrow suppression resulting in anemia. Burroughs Wellcome identified other side effects: loss of mental acuity, muscle spasms, rectal bleeding, tremors, headaches, pains in the neck and nausea. Anemia is the most common side effect, which is actually the depletion of red blood cells. According to Dr. Peter Duesberg; "Red blood cells are the one thing you cannot do without. Without red cells you cannot pick up oxygen." Several studies have concluded that AZT by itself has no effect on the two most common opportunistic AIDS infections - Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia (PCP) and Kaposi's Sarcoma (KS). Azidothymidine should be administered with caution if there is evidence AZT - one of the most toxic, expensive and controversial drugs in the history of medicine of Ever or kidney dysfunction. Despite the presence of AZT - HIV continues to replicate but at a reduced rate. According to the May 1989 issue of Treatment Update, an American physician reported the effects of AZT (200mg. every four hours) in six PLWA’s over a period of 15 months. Initially the patients responded well and were disease free for 9-15 months. After an interval they began to report increasing fatigue, loss of appetite and energy, sometimes low grade fever accompanied by night sweats. Upon examination, patients were found to be suffering from weight reduedon, muscle loss and fungal infections of the mouth. This evidence enforces the suspicion that the virus eventually becomes resistant to AZT. Die July/90 ATDS Treatment News #107 reported that HTV has been proven to mutate frequently. Some strains of mutation are resistant to AZT and can be found in patients who have never taken it. Resistance appears to increase with the amount of time one has taken the drug. Dosage has always been a chief concern and topic of contention between doctors, researchers, sciendsts and patients alike. There minimum effective dose has not yet been firmly established. What is known is that it was wrong from day one. In a 1989 Canadian ACT treatment study sponsored by Burroughs Wellcome, the recommended dosage was 1200 mg. daily consisting of two 100 mg. capsules every four hours day and night. Issue #4 (May 23/1986) of the "Treatment Update" publicadon, suggested that side effects could be dose rclaied. During the March, 1990 "State of die Art Conference on AZT Therapy for Early HIV Infection"; initiation of AZT was recommended for bodi Symptomatic and Asymptomatic HTV + individuals whose T4 cell counts were below 500. The daily recommended therapy was 500 mg. ACTG.019, a major American trial published its resultsin the New England Journal of Medicine, concluding dial 500 mg. was not only lower in toxicity but possibly more effective dian the 1500 mg.dosage. In April, the FDA changed the official "labelling" to include an optional dose reduction to 600 mg. per day after one month of a 1200 mg. daily dose. At the "VI International Conference", Dr. Marcus Conant, a practitioner who has treated AIDS and HIV since it was discovered said that Doctors were not seeing liver toxicity ReA CT-Believe �TREATMENT on the lower dose of 500-600 mg. daily and that about 1 % of patients with over 250 T-helper cells needed to stop AZT because of toxicity. A small study has shown effect at 300 mg. per day. This study is far from conclusive but it does suggest that people who have to lower their dosage because of side effects or use of other drugs which depress blood cell counts may still benefit. European data showed that it need not be administered every four hours. Currently, some physicians are prescribing 200 mg. every eight hours/600 mg. daily. Burroughs Welleome in its bid to have AZT, FDA approved, assured the medical panel that the drug was intended as a slop-gap measure for very sick patients. August 17 1989, the U.S. government announced that 1.4 million healthy HIV + Americans could benefit from the treatment, even though they show no symptoms of the disease. Dr. Anthony Fauci, head of the National Institute of Health after a two year trial declared, it was clearly shown that early intervention will keep AIDS at bay. In February 1990 AIDS Treatment News #96 reported; the FDA recommended early use of AZT, stating that the side effects are less of a problem if patients are healthier when they begin treatment particularly at the lower doses. There seemed to be less concern about viral resistance with early use and more positive thinking that the drug might be more effective at slowing the development of the disease if prescribed earlier. MUCH IS STILL UNKNOWN ABOUT THE LONG TERM EFFECTS OF AZT. The drug continues to be controversial 3 1/2 years later. It has been studied throughout the world. By August of 1989, the use of the drug had spread to over sixty countries with an estimated 20,000 recipients. A great deal is known yet there remain unanswered questions. What are the long term effects of AZT? Arc there additional side effects not yet disclosed regarding toxicity and toleration? It is a fact that not all HIV infected people can take the drug, therefore who can or better yet, who cannot? Can AZT be discontinued without consequences? If so, under what circumstances and when? Azidothymidine is a chemotherapeutic drug. It does kill dividing blood cells and other cells, thus it is directly immunosuppressive. Only very few cells, about 1 in 10,000 are actively making the virus containing DNA, therefore, it must kill incredibly large numbers of cells to inhibit the virus. What arc the long term effects of that statement? How much damage is there in the bone-marrow? Is it repairable? Finally, what about resistance? On the other hand, AZT is prolonging life RcACT-Believe and buying time. It provides hope. Treatment for AIDS is possible. Scientifically, it does appear to help. People using AZT have lower incidences of opportunistic infections and with early therapy, blood transfusions are rare. Improvements in T4 cell counts are evident. Viral replication is impeded. CRYPTOSPOREDIOSIS (diarrhea) is clearing up. AZT is an antibiotic and an anti viral; therefore scientists are suggesting it may suppress certain bacterial infections for those taking the drug. There are improvements in neurologic functions; that is in memory, visual attention and motor functions, therefore, the quality of life is improved. A Dutch study has concluded AZT prevents the development of dementia with early intervention. There is no Canadian nor American confirmation on this report. This article has not covered AZT combinations. Doctors and researchers suggest this may be the wave of the future. Ask your doctor, educate yourself to the possible combinations. Use resource and educational facilities such as: ACT-B in Thunder Bay and ACT in Toronto. Possible combinations including a brief description are: I) ERYTHROPOIT1N (EPO + AZT) - used for AZT related anemia and bone marrow toxicity. This combination suggests the possibility that blood transfusions will no longer be required. It's usage is experimental at this stage, ii) Acyclovir (ACV + AZT) - There is nothing concrete that ACV is an anti viral but what is known are the positive results with the herpes virus. Ill) Probenecid (AZT + Probenecid) - This combination may result in higher blood levels which could produce stronger HIV supressing action, suggesting possible dose reductions. Iv) Vitamin E (AZT + Vitamin E) - appears to protect bone marrow from toxicity. Higher blood levels arc a possibility, v) Alpha Interferon (AZT + Alpha Interferon) - is currently approved for Kaposi’s Sarcoma (KS). The side effects arc numerous. Data is incomplete and the combination may not be entirely useful. NOBEL PRIZE winner Walter Gilbert, states: There have always been drugs that we use without knowing exactly how they work. The really important thing to look at is the clinical effect. Is the drug helping or isn't it? POINTS TO PONDER: * If you have symptoms of AIDS or want to know if you carry the HIV virus, the most effective advice is perhaps the most difficult. GET TESTED 11 Find out your status and if you are positive, treatment of any kind including AZT can begin immediately. * People with below 500 T - Helper cells do better being treated with AZT than without it. *The minimum effective dose of AZT has not been firmly established. * Regular dosing at the prescribed intervals is essential. If you miss one, do NOT double up. * Doctors suggest AZT therapy be not stopped whenever possible as stopping can lead to increased HIV replication. * Your body is your temple. Watch what you put into it and be cautious of high fat meals. * Avoid swallowing AZT without something to wash it down. It is caustic enough to create esophagus ulcerations. * A largely dismissed but not conclusive fear is dial ASA (ACETOMINOPHEN) may alter the metabolism of AZT. OF INTEREST TO WOMENAND CHILDREN: * Women account for 6.9% of all reported AIDS cases. * Long term use and effect of AZT in pregnant women and nursing mothers is currently under study, therefore has not yet been determined. * It is not known if AZT is excreted in human milk. * Women, minorities, and IV drug users have been modestly represented in major AZT studies. * As of 1990, it has been determined thai AZT works the same in children as in adults, the same in women as in men. * In 1989 AZT became available in syrup form making it easier to administer to children. It became free of charge to those children who met certain medical requirements. REFERENCES: Surviving and Thriving with AIDS - Michael Calico VI IntnT Conference Overview from Marcus Conanl MD Treatment Update.... Various issues AIDS Treatment Newt...Variety of publications including issues 1 through 75 by John James An International Perspective on Treatments Medical News and Perspectives Spin Maqazinc - AIDS Words from the Pront • Celia Father Health Protection Branch - ISSUES BETA - Bulletin of Experimental Treatments For AIDS Burroughs Welleome Inc. - Canadian RETROVIR Treatment Study Page 10 �A LITTLE KNOWN VOLUNTEER Speak Up Little did I know, when I attended the OAN in Thunder Bay in July, that I would meet one of ACT-B’s "little known volunteers." I was billeted with the Ivan/s. Peter, Susan and their two sons collectively provided me with a comfortable, hospitable, and friendly visit. My fondest memory, however, relates to their son, Derek, the Tvany’s host-aunaturel. In the wee hours (i.e. 6:45 a.m.) of the Sunday morning of the conference, I tiptoed upstairs at the Ivan/s to iron a dress. Peter and Susan weren’t up to greet me (Odd isn’t it? Ironing is quickly becoming a dying art!), but Derek was. He greeted me in a somewhat shy manner and noted that I didn’t seem to have a beverage. He pulled his treasured Carnation Instant Breakfast out from the cupboard and asked whether I’d like one, naming the three available flavours. I told him I had never tried Instant Breakfast. He replied that they’re tasty as well as good for you. We decided that I should try chocolate (my all time favourite flavour). Derek's next action won my heart. You’ve heard the old adage, "the early bird gets its own breakfast?" Not this time! That’s right -- Derek himself made me breakfast! That’s a treat I have rarely experienced, mostly because no one ever gets up as early as I do, especially on Sunday mornings! Derek watched for my response. It WAS delicious, but I’m not sure whether the apparently sweet glow of satisfaction on my face had more to do with the smooth taste of the Instant Breakfast or the delight of being served up by this absolutely charming volunteer host. Future projections? Women Living With AIDS & HIV CALL FOR SUBMISSIONS Through a Canada Arts Council grant, Darien Taylor and Beverly Rudd arc compiling an international anthology documenting the voices and visions of women living with AIDS and HIV. Submissions could include but arc not limited to: pages from diaries autobiographical material dreams fiction poetry letters to partners, parents, children etc... photographs drawings paintings cartoons essays tape recordings and anything else you could think of. Material submitted in languages other than English is welcome. Please send submission along with a brief biography and contact address by APRIL 1, 1990 to: 1. At any such time that I again dine on a Carnation Instant Breakfast, a sweet memory will surface. P.O. Box 471, Stn "C" Toronto, Ontario, Canada M6J3P5 2. ACT-B belter not let ibis. volunteer get away! .* range. Coil Dennis t" . sand eshod. ■64,500 96 repilty Ltd uy you 9 year ike, 20 , hos 2 mbino ..d r? ' _ i .- . 6> ~ __ WANTED SHOP building for lease 5000-10 000 sqfi 2 3 acres. Coll 155 Realtor Canada Reolty 75 WANTED ^ IARGF ' OP' Cheryl Opolko Chair, ACCKWA day Sept 4th 86 PERSONAL c. G., Limit "Thu Polar its ri« of de odjki Gene V eem k 4th er, 1 eziec ..tyw . im 10l »-0 T741 sr use ne on drive iams, xim -t s. !& •• city. I SINGLE X-V& for 2 be ferablywi. essential. ^ October/Nov THUNDFR BA rcP% on smoking w 'r&om aportmt ■hate occupo. -.er•Vilf « • iele <5 A Page U Please send copies to avoid possible damage. ASTROLOGY AND CARD READING. For individual ap­ pointments or house party. Call Frances at u. . \ rAnrs "r'‘D|NGS by A, -*■ parties in ' " for opAM- Iheryi ? Don't call ne irchos- fax: (416) 340-6521 call: (416) 594-1445 JiiG l?owo°M5l a telev Ov V J camert chine o, 9 •Mitre, .JO p.m. w- .ow available tor polm readina. ChanJ j upon request Appoir ..nts necessary______ * MONEY PROBLEMS? H by creditors? Thre<wage gamishme' credit relief. r tion. > j.. boar mo nan (jj er - * CJ AJUJ", IONJ / PROTECT- printed on 10Q% recycled paper RtACT-Bclieve � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource David Belrose fonds Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource reACT-Believe Vol 3 Issue 4 - Fall 1990 Subject The topic of the resource Organizations Health and Medicine Description An account of the resource Newsletter of the AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1990 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF