1062 10 13080 https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/49ee2773c395f94f73751bc2465c3a48.jpg 925a33fe83344d74d010940461fe00d3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ken Armson fonds Subject The topic of the resource Forestry Description An account of the resource A collection of thousands of photographic slides depicting Ken Armson's work in the field of forestry, 1952-1995. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952-1995 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource These images have been digitized and shared on this site with permission. Most are still under copyright. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Soil pit near Diraja Subject The topic of the resource Forest Products Industry Description An account of the resource Soil pit near Diraja; n.b. depth f weathering; slide by Lloyd Burridge Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Lloyd Burridge Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPG Type The nature or genre of the resource Still image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Armson-Soils-116 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kenya https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/4f5c8f27788f6758f82ea089f707dcb4.jpg cb3bb84295fbc4197ed50263084f5e6c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ken Armson fonds Subject The topic of the resource Forestry Description An account of the resource A collection of thousands of photographic slides depicting Ken Armson's work in the field of forestry, 1952-1995. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952-1995 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource These images have been digitized and shared on this site with permission. Most are still under copyright. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Soil profile - Entisol in fine sandy silt supporting 250-year ponderosa pine. Subject The topic of the resource Forest Products Industry Description An account of the resource Soil profile - Entisol in fine sandy silt supporting 250-year ponderosa pine. Coconino National Forest. Flagstaff. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1973-11 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Type The nature or genre of the resource Photograph Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Armson-Silviculture-1129 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant USA-Arizona-Flagstaff https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/6293643055c4e99fc2f4125a50a4c309.jpg e7a9df30362bee7a73912139f7e27504 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ken Armson fonds Subject The topic of the resource Forestry Description An account of the resource A collection of thousands of photographic slides depicting Ken Armson's work in the field of forestry, 1952-1995. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952-1995 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource These images have been digitized and shared on this site with permission. Most are still under copyright. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Soil profile showing two layers of pumice Subject The topic of the resource Forest Products Industry Description An account of the resource Ponderosa pine. Soil profile showing two layers of pumice including buried profile. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1963-09 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Armson-Roots-006 https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/90d78c3a80619f0954c2e71426d861d5.jpg 0727f650672b03934f7f33c3279ceb45 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ken Armson fonds Subject The topic of the resource Forestry Description An account of the resource A collection of thousands of photographic slides depicting Ken Armson's work in the field of forestry, 1952-1995. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952-1995 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource These images have been digitized and shared on this site with permission. Most are still under copyright. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Soil profile under mature hemlock Subject The topic of the resource Forest Products Industry Description An account of the resource Soil profile under mature hemlock. n.b. well-developed podzol with Ae and Bf Algonquin Park Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1971-10 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Type The nature or genre of the resource Photograph Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Armson-Silviculture-947 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Canada - Ontario - Algonquin Park https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/996f544c8e418de729dfba9788949b64.jpg 6da1f450a2799f38d7614da566fa57a3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ken Armson fonds Subject The topic of the resource Forestry Description An account of the resource A collection of thousands of photographic slides depicting Ken Armson's work in the field of forestry, 1952-1995. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952-1995 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource These images have been digitized and shared on this site with permission. Most are still under copyright. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Photograph Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Soil profile. Silviculture 428 475 Subject The topic of the resource Forest Products Industry Description An account of the resource Soil profile under 13yr old Casuarina equeitifolia plantation, Cape Verde, Dakar. N.B. L & F layer, root. Photo Lloyd Burridge Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1968-06 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Type The nature or genre of the resource Photograph Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ken Armson-Silviculture- 428 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Senegal - Cape Verde https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/087f711ee95012593d52945d336dd109.jpg 91366f43146b344d1f17813ccfc2eae5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ken Armson fonds Subject The topic of the resource Forestry Description An account of the resource A collection of thousands of photographic slides depicting Ken Armson's work in the field of forestry, 1952-1995. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952-1995 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource These images have been digitized and shared on this site with permission. Most are still under copyright. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Soil Under Woodland Subject The topic of the resource Forest Products Industry Description An account of the resource Soild under woodland developed in gneiss, imperfectly drained. Photo: Roger Pitblado. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1975-01-15 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPG Type The nature or genre of the resource Still image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Armson-Soils-316 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Nigeria https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/12bb169826bb346812a4b5ead3dea208.pdf 1b98df76585de1dc02da7cb950966866 PDF Text Text FOREST SOILS SLIDES - Kenneth A. Armson R.P.F. ORDER Type LOCATION PROPERTYDISTURBDEPTH DESCRIPTION DATE No. SPODOSOL UK P C F D Podzol profile under heathlqnd, from Bronze Age, Bramshill. Vegetation heather& gorse 05/15/55 1 SPODOSOL ON P C F S Profile near Nipigon, Ontario, Ae colour masked by colour of the 06/15/52 2 INCEPTISOL ON P C F D Profile at Dorset, Ontario in waterlaid sand; eluviated eutric brun-isol(Can); hdwd litter 04/15/52 3 INCEPTISOL ON P C F D Profile of eluviated eutric Brunisol(Can) in silty fine sand near Key River, Georgian Bay; n.b. lack of intensity of colour 07/15/53 4 ALFISOL ON P T F D Profile off Hwy# 71, n. of Fort Frances; former chernozem now supp- orting fire-origin jack pine; n.b. colour, structure and pine root. 07/15/52 5 ENTISOL ON P M D Orthic humic gleysol in central Ontario; n.b. typical gley colours, compaction lenses in the upper C horizon and the uncompacted lower fine sandy loam 07/15/53 6 HISTOSOL ON P S D Deep peat(sphagnum) in Leitch Twp. Cochrane; profile part of study by Walter Stanek M.Sc.F.(1961) U.Tor. on physical properties of 07/15/60 7 ENTISOL ON P SB General view of a Lithosol near Lake Traverse in Algonquin Pk.; 07/15/51 8 ALFISOL ON H C HC D Plow layer at St.Williams nursery, Lots 11 & 12; n.b. homogeneity ofthe plow layer and sharp delineation from lower soil 05/15/56 9 ALFISOL ON P C F D Gray-brown podzolic with plow layer; an old field soil that has been planted to red pine at York Regional Forest(Vivian); n.b. this is abisequum with podzol developing in upper A, lower B i 06/15/56 10 SPODOSOL ON P FF F 11 SPODOSOL ON HF FF SPODOSOL ON P C SPODOSOL ON HF FF F SPODOSOL Czech'kia P C F SPODOSOL ON P C F MOLLISOL ON HC S E SPODOSOL ON HC S SPODOSOL ON P C SPODOSOL AL P INCEPTISOL ON INCEPTISOL INCEPTISOL mudstone(mesa) in which profile developed; mixed Boreal species vegetation, incl. trees(red pine) rooted in fissures in granite peats gneiss D Close-up of forest soil at Dorset in sandy loam; n.b. fine roots in thin Forest Floor - area has a fire history; Ae irregular and weak 05/15/56 D Litter from redpine plantation after 45 years;n.b. openess allowing full infiltration 05/15/56 12 D Profile in waterlaid sand; n.b.shallowness of actual profile in deepC materials; mixed forest of white pine/poplar; located near Achray in Algonquin Pk. 07/15/52 13 D Poplar litter showing flat `shingle' type surface, cf. Slide #12 05/15/56 14 D Intense Ae and Bh developed in old heathland now planted with spruceslide courtesy of J.A.(Steve) Brodie 06/15/57 15 D Podzol profile in deep sand near Manitouwadge; supporting mixed jackpine and black spruce 07/15/57 16 D Hexagonal cracking in clay at Caledon, where the upper horizons havebeen eroded away 07/15/58 17 D Windblown sand showing the `mare's tail ' structure; taken at ForbesCreek in Algonquin Pk. 06/15/52 18 WT D Buried profile near Bancroft as a result of a flood; n.b. there 07/15/57 19 C WT D Alluvial/colluvial near Kananaskis on mountain slope under lodgepolepine 08/15/63 20 P C F SB Acid Brown forest at Dorset; altho' over bedrock the soil acts as a deep soil with telluric water & is v. productive. See Slides Nos.22 to 25 for details of horizons 04/15/63 21 ON HF S Litter of maple in Spring, n.b. dogtooth violets breaking up leaves Forest floor of Slide #21 04/15/63 22 ON HF BSP F layer in forest floor of profile Slide #21; n.b. the fungal hyphae 04/15/63 23 INCEPTISOL ON HA C Lower part of Forest floor - some H, but mixed to give an Aeh; n.b. fine roots & relatively sharp boundary between F and Aeh. 04/15/63 24 INCEPTISOL ON HB S B horizon of profile Slide #21; n.b. fine granular structure and theintensity of rooting. 04/15/63 25 SPODOSOL ON P C F D General view of profile at Plonski Forest adjacent to nursery; Jack pine forest; waterlaid medium/fine sand. 05/15/63 26 SPODOSOL ON P C F D General view of profile under 70yr.jack pine;waterlaid sand at the Plonski Forest; n.b. root system & concentration in upper portion ofthe `soil' 06/15/67 27 MOLLISOL AL P C D Typical black prairie soil near Irricana;n.b. gopher hole 08/15/63 28 ARIDISOL AL P C D Photo of a black solodized solonetz by Soil survey in Alberta 06/15/63 29 INCEPTISOL OR P C F SB Sol brun acide in Eocene sandstone nr. Alsea, OR; mapped as the 08/15/63 30 INCEPTISOL OR P C F D Sol brun acide developed in what is described as a yellow-brown 08/15/63 31 INCEPTISOL OR P S F D Sol brun acide nr. Alsea; closeup of A to show concretionary `shot' structure; same profile as Slide # 31 08/15/63 32 SPODOSOL ON C WN D Windthrow mound in Gt.Lks-St Lwrce forest at Dorset; under maple/bchwhich had white pine and fire history 05/15/63 33 SPODOSOL ON P C WN D Windthrow same as Slide #33, but from angle to show buried Ae and B of profile 05/15/63 34 SPODOSOL ON P C WN D Windthrow as in Slides #33,34 &36; n.b. depth of buried Ae & H and the inversion; yellow/red `firing' of the iron in B where a root 05/15/63 35 SPODOSOL ON P C WN D Profile under the fallen trunk of the windthrown pine;n.b disturbance to the right; also Slides Nos. 33,34,35. 05/15/63 36 SPODOSOL ON P C F D Digging out a soil pit by hand; KAA and Ken Reese doing their thing at the Swastika Nursery where there is to be more clearing of jack pine to enlarge the nursery 06/15/67 37 SPODOSOL ON P C F D Digging the soil pit cf. Slide # 36, technology to the rescue ! At Swastika nursery. 06/15/67 38 SPODOSOL ON HF BSY Nitrogen-fixing nodules on Alnus; actinomycetes the organisms 05/15/62 39 SPODOSOL ON HF BSY Cluster of nodules on Alnus; N-fixing by Actinomycetes 05/15/62 40 ALFISOL ON HF BSY Nodules on Black Locust(Robinia pseudoacacia) with Rhizobium ALFISOL ON HF BSY Cross-section of Black locust nodule(x4) to show general structure and the red colour due to presence of `leghemoglobin' which shows there is active N-fixation ALFISOL ON HF BSY MOLLISOL WA P C MOLLISOL BC P C ENTISOL BC P C ARIDISOL AL P ARIDISOL AL INCEPTISOL INCEPTISOL F would appear to be long intervals between floods `Bohannon' series by US soil survey; photo in douglas fir cutover laterite (bisequum ?); clled `Klickitat' series by US soil survey; nr. Alsea burned (Pine?) bacteria Nitrogen-fixing; see Slides # 42 & 43 05/15/62 41 05/15/62 42 Cross-section of Black locust nodule(x360) to show Rhizobium cells the bacteria which due the N-fixation 05/15/62 43 D Profile under 300+yr Douglas fir & red cedar; Ah 25cm with worms; silt loam with gleying at 60cm.; Pack Forest nr Puyallup 08/15/63 44 F D Brown forest with Ah under 36 yr red cedar at Haney(UBC Forest); B horizon has concretions called `shot' 08/15/63 45 F S Thin regosol under grass and open stands of ponerosa pine; 08/15/63 46 C D General view of solonetzic brown soil nr. Drumheller; n.b.the light colour of the Csk and he columnar B 08/15/63 47 Ah S D Closeup of the Ah horizon in the solonetz to show the granular 08/15/63 48 OR P S F D Lodgepole pine forest on cobbly pumice soil(regosol-brown podzolic) nr. Chemult OR 08/15/63 49 OR P S F D Profile of cobbly pumice soil showing minimal development(soil ca. 1500 yrs old) nr Chemult; see slides #49 & 51 08/15/63 50 nr. Kelowna structure; same profile as Slide #47 �ORDER Type LOCATION PROPERTYDISTURBDEPTH DESCRIPTION DATE No. INCEPTISOL OR P Ah F D Closeup of Ah horizon in cobbly pumice soil nr. Chemult Or;see SlideNos 49 & 50 08/15/63 51 SPODOSOL AL P S F D Profile to show discontinuity, i.e.C/D horizons of water-laid sand over gravel. nr, Hinton 08/15/63 52 INCEPTISOL OR P C F D Sol brun acide, Alsea OR; cf. Slides Nos. 30 & 31 08/15/63 53 INCEPTISOL OR M G D Solifluction nr.Alsea OR 08/15/63 54 INCEPTISOL ON C F D Brown podzolic nr. Dorset; n.b. L, F, and Ae horizons 05/15/61 55 SPODOSOL ON Mycorrhizal roots of white pine, x1.6 11/15/63 56 ALFISOL ON P C D Gray-brown podzolic under maple forest, nr. Claremont, n.b. Ah; C isa loamy till 10/15/63 57 ALFISOL ON P C D Profile of a Gray-Brown Podzolic in a calcareous till at Maple; n.b.mull Ah, dark portions in Ck are wormholes 09/15/64 58 ALFISOL ON HA B D Surface view of Mull (Ah) in late summer showing complete decomp. ofprevious year's litter; this is surface of Slide #58 09/15/64 59 ALFISOL ON HA B D Photo of earthworm in Mull(Ah) of Slides # 58 & 59; G-B podzolic at Maple in calcareous till 06/15/64 60 SPODOSOL ON P C F D Profile in waterlaid sands at Dorset under conifer(w.pine+hdwds); see Slides # 62,63,64,65 & 66 for details of horizons 05/15/62 61 SPODOSOL ON HFM BSP F D Photo of F layer showing fungal mycelia; profile in Slide # 61 05/15/62 62 SPODOSOL ON HF S D Photo of forest floor(L,F,H,) and Ae of profile in Slide # 61 05/15/62 63 SPODOSOL ON HAM C Photo of Ae in profile in Slide # 61; n.b. dominancy of silica grainillustrating weathering and removal, i.e. eluviation 05/15/62 64 SPODOSOL ON HBM C Photo of Bf horizon in profile Slide # 61; n.b. iron colouration andthe fine particles coating the larger grains, i.e. illuviation 05/15/62 65 SPODOSOL ON HCM CM Photo of C horizon (waterlaid)in profile Slide # 61; n.b. individualminerals e.g. silica, feldspar and biotite 05/15/62 66 ALFISOL ON HF T WN D Photo at Vivian of residual old white pine stump on deep sands that eroded after clearing for agriculture in mid 1800's. Pine were app. 200+yrs and came in on old indian fields 06/15/58 67 SPODOSOL ON P C HC D Profile in silt loam at Kirkwood; n.b. plow layer and resulting disturbance in Ae 08/15/62 68 SPODOSOL ON HAM C Close-up(x20) of Ae in profile at Kirkwood Slide # 68 08/15/62 69 SPODOSOL ON HBM Photo of close-up of Bf in profile Slide # 68 at Kirkwood 08/15/62 70 ENTISOL WA P C HC D Profile in central WA (Horse Heaven Hills), n.b. light brown colour with little horizon differentiation; wheat yield 10 bu/ac 09/15/63 71 ENTISOL OR HC C E D Photo of the boundary between two ages of pumice deposit in Oregon from My. Mazama(Crater Lake, ca.1500yrs); lower dark pumice is B 08/15/63 72 ENTISOL OR P C E D Profile in coarse loamy sand (pumice) at Antelope Tree Farm of Weyerhaeuser; Lapine series;n.b. lower buried old B see Slide # 72 08/15/63 73 ENTISOL OR P C G D Photo of upper profile in coarse loamy sand(pumice) at Antelope TreeFarm; Lapine Series. cf. Slides # 72 & 73 08/15/63 74 SPODOSOL PQ P HB F D Well-developed Bh under Balsm fir in central Quebec;humus has formeda firm `pan' 05/15/57 75 INCEPTISOL ON F T Cumulative texture curves for profile Slide # 21 horizons 07/15/63 76 SPODOSOL ON F T Cumulative texture curve for profile Slide # 27 06/15/63 77 ALFISOL ON P C D Photo of root system of red pine in calcareous wl sand at Vivian; n.b. note Ca carbonate accumulations in lower soil these developed around old roots cf.Slide # 79 06/15/57 78 P BSY horizon of buried profile. n.b. gopher hole ALFISOL ON HB C D B horizon developed around successive root channels in calcareous sands at Vivian; n.b. water laid sand in C 06/15/57 79 ARIDISOL OR P C D Photo of regosol under sage brush in central Oregon 08/15/63 80 INCEPTISOL AL P C D Orthic alpine brown soil. Slide from Can. Dep. Agric SPODOSOL AL P C D Podzol developed in brown wooded an example of a bisequum; photo MOLLISOL AL P S D Grumic dark brown n.b. structure of soil. Photo Can. dep. Agric. 83 ARIDISOL AL P C D Calcareous brown soil under grass. Photo Can.Dep.Agric. 84 ALFISOL ON P S D Gray-brown podzolic in till; N.B. nut structure of B horizon. Photo Can. Dep. Agric. 85 ALFISOL ON P C D Gray-Brown Podzolic in clay; N.B. drainage impeded and some gleying but not very visible; photo Can. Dep.Agric. 86 ALFISOL ON P C D Gray-Brown Podzolic in sandy loam; N.B. greater intensity of colour than if in clay loam. Photo Can.Dep.Agric 87 INCEPTISOL PQ P C Profile of an orthic gleysol; N.B. colours associated with gleying blue-grey, yellow-brown. Photo Can.Dep. Agric. 88 ALFISOL AL P C D Profile of an acid brown wooded. photo can Dep.Agric. 89 ENTISOL PQ P M D Carbonated rego-humic gleysol; Photo Can. dep. Agric. 90 SPODOSOL PQ P M D Humic podzol; N.B. intense Ae and dark colour of Bg due to humus andiron. Photo Can. Dep. Agric 91 SPODOSOL PQ P C D Orthic podzol in sandy loam; N.B. intensity of horizon colouration and on left upper the Ae/H a sign of windthrow. 92 ALFISOL AL P C D Podzol developing in uppeer horizon of acid brown wooded. Photo Can. Dep. agric. 93 INCEPTISOL PQ P M D Orthic humic gleysol. Photo Can.Dep.Agric 94 ALFISOL AL P C D Orthic Gray Wooded in sandy loam. Photo Can.Dep. Agric. 95 INCEPTISOL AL P C D Orthic alpine brown. Photo Can. Dep. Agric. 96 INCEPTISOL PQ P C D orthic gleysol. Photo Can.Dep. Agric. 97 INCEPTISOL AL P M D Gleyed orthic alpine brown. Photo Can. Dep. Agric. P C D Cutanic i.e. some modification in microstructure, podzo-regosol. D Many waterlaid depositions; N.B. distribution of roots and Forest Floor development. Photo Can.Dep.Agric. 100 D Cryic orthic brown wooded. Photo Can. Dep.Agric. 101 ENTISOL ENTISOL ON P M INCEPTISOL AL P C WN WT 81 from can. Dep. agric. 82 98 Photo Can.Dep. Agric. 99 �ORDER Type LOCATION PROPERTYDISTURBDEPTH DESCRIPTION DATE calcareous material. Photo Can Dep. Agric. used in KAA's soil text No. ALFISOL AL P C D Bisequum of a podzol developing in a gray brown podzolic in a ALFISOL AL P C D Bisequum of a podzol developing in a gray wooded; N.B. the lower B of the gray wooded above a darker brown C(/). Photo Can.Dep.Agric. 103 102 ARIDISOL SA P S D Black solonetz, N.B. structure of columnar B and rounded tops. PhotoCan.Dep.Agric. 104 ALFISOL AL P C D Bisequum of podzol developing in gray wooded. Photo Can.Dep. Agric. 105 SPODOSOL PQ P M D Humic eluviated gleysol. Photo Can.Dep. Agric. 106 SPODOSOL PQ P C D Bisequum of a well-developed podzol in a gray brown podzolic (?acid)Photo can. Dep. Agric. 107 ALFISOL AL P C D Orhtic acid brown wooded, N.B. little differentiation in colour 108 INCEPTISOL BC P S D Concretionary brown soil under Douglas fir i.e. `shot' soil. Photo Can. Dep. Agric. 109 SPODOSOL PQ P M D Gleyed podzol Lac Ste. Jean. Photo Can. Dep. Agric. 110 INCEPTISOL ON P C D Orthic brown forest. Photo Can.Dep.Agric. 111 SPODOSOL PQ P S D Ortstein i.e. iron pan in a podzol due to impeded drainage. Photo Can.Dep. Agric. 112 INCEPTISOL BC P S D Concretionary brown i.e. `shot' soil under conifers. Photo Can. Dep. Agric. 113 SPODOSOL PQ P C D Humic podzol showing intense colouration of Bh. Photo Can. Dep. Agric. 114 INCEPTISOL AL P M D Gleyed alpine brown; N.B. humic A horizon. Photo Can.Dep.Agric. 115 OXISOL KENYA P C D Soil pit near Diraja; n.b. depth f weathering; slide by Lloyd 116 OXISOL KENYA ARIDISOL KENYA ALFISOL Photo Can. Dep. Agric. Burridge B I Termite mound in Kenya; slide by Lloyd Burridge L V HC Vegetation on solodized sites near Galole, at end of irrigation AL P C D Bisequum in a calcareous material;n.b upper podzolic Bf and the und-ulating lower B; cover white spruce & lodgepole pine 03/15/75 119 ULTISOL NC P C D Plinthic paleudult in loamy south central North Carolina(Sandhills) 07/15/68 120 ULTISOL NC P C D Plinthic paleudult showing rooting of Loblolly pine(P.taeda) near Sandhills in South central NC 07/15/68 121 ULTISOL NC P C D Arenic paleudult with clay lenses(plastic) 07/15/68 122 ULTISOL NC P S D Arenic paleudult nr. Sandhills NC, under Loblolly pine(P.taeda); 07/15/68 123 ULTISOL NC P HA E D Typic hapludult, Cecil fsl; non-eroded phase; cf. Slide # 125 for the eroded phase; in Schenk Forest 07/15/68 124 ULTISOL NC P HA E D Typic hapludult, Cecil fsl, eroded phase, cf. Slide # 124; in SchenkForest 07/15/68 125 ULTISOL NC HA C D View of Ah in Hernden silt loam in Duke Forest under oak, hickory & tulip; n.b. colour and degree of mineralization 07/15/68 126 ULTISOL NC P C D Typic hapludult under oak, hickory & tulip in Duke Forest, cf Slide # 126 for close-up of Ah 07/15/68 127 ENTISOL NC P C D Quartzic psamment in the Sandhills; n.b. colour difference with 07/15/68 128 ENTISOL NC L B Stump of Loblolly pine(P.taeda) two years after thinning growing in a quartzic psamment(sand); stump hollowed out by termites 07/15/68 129 07/15/68 130 07/15/68 131 I 117 system; slide by lloyd Burridge 118 n.b. clay lenses difference in moisture, & lack of horizon differentiation ENTISOL NC P C D Profile of a quartzic psamment in Sandhills ULTISOL NC P C D Typic hapludult, Durham loamy sand derived from weathering of ULTISOL NC P M D Poor drainage in a typic hapludult, Duke Forest 07/15/68 132 NF L S Frost polygons in central Newfoundland; person is Bob Van Nostrand of Canadian Forestry Service, St.John's Nfld 09/15/68 133 INCEPTISOL ON P C S/B Poorly developed Podzol in ablation till(granite gneiss) over bedrock at Dorset, n.b. dark B and roots 05/15/69 134 ENTISOL ON P S F S/B Very thin materials over fractured granite gneiss bedrock nr.Dorset,n.b. soil/root occurrence in openings 05/15/69 135 ENTISOL ON P C F S/B Note intensity of rooting in this very shallow over granite gneiss bedrock 05/15/68 136 INCEPTISOL ON P C WN D Evidence of perturbation due to windthrow after fire under a white pine stump in till nr. Dorset 05/15/59 137 ON HAM T Closeup to show quartz and feldspar particles from the Ae of 03/15/62 138 ENTISOL OR P T D Roots of young poderosa pine in pumice soil(1500 yrs ago) n.b. the two-tiered root system 09/15/63 139 ALFISOL ON P C D Grey-brown podzolic in a clay loam ubder maple,beech,ash at the 09/15/69 140 ALFISOL ON HB S 04/15/59 141 ALFISOL ON HB S Clay illuvation in Bt of Grey-brown podzolic nr. Maple; N.B. the 04/15/59 142 ALFISOL ON HB M Gleying in the lower part of a grey-brown podzolic nr. Maple 04/15/59 143 SPODOSOL ON HF FF F Surface after an August fire in a jack pine cutover, Burt Twp in thePlonski Forest, Swastika;N.B. intensity of burning to mineral soil due to slash fuel; cf.Slide # 145 09/15/68 144 SPODOSOL ON HF FF F Surface after an August fire in a jack pine cutover in Burt Twp. of Plonski Forest, Swastika; n.b. some exposure of mineral soil and theevidence of surface erosion by lining up of fine twigs 09/15/68 145 INCEPTISOL ON HF FF F Forest floor under maple after a Spring(April) prescribed burn; n.b.only partial removal, floor remains intact;cf. #144 & 145 04/15/59 146 ULTISOL NC P C 02/15/69 147 ULTISOL NC HB C SPODOSOL ON P C SPODOSOL ON P S A ALFISOL ON P C ALFISOL ON B C granite Podzol profile in the Kirkwood Forest, nr Thessalon Dunlap Observatory, Richmond Hill; photo used in KAA text Clay illuviation in Bt of a grey-brown podzolic nr. maple D biotite mineral Plinthic paleudult, n.b. the paleogley in the upper portion of the profile(very ancient,i.e. 1+m yrs); forest is Longleaf pine, P.palustris in Sandhills, N.C. Closeup of the paleogley in the plinthic paleudult in the Sandhills N.C. under Longleaf pine; cf Slide # 146 02/15/69 148 D Buried podzol under peat in Dunmore Twp, Plonski Forest nr. SwastikaChang in drainage was sudden and caused by a beaver dam located in the bog down from where photo was taken 07/15/70 149 Closeup of buried profile under peat in Dunmore Twp. Plonski Forest,Swastika;for cause see slide # 149. n.b. weak colour of Bf and the structure of the peat with remains of tree roots 09/15/70 150 HC D Bisequum in sandy loam at Glen Williams; was site of indian bonepit,n.b lower Bf above calcareous sand; plow layer at top; see slide 09/15/69 151 HA D Tongues of Bf horizon excavated at bone pit site Glen Williams, 06/15/69 152 A cf. slide # 151 # 152 �ORDER Type LOCATION PROPERTYDISTURBDEPTH DATE No. NB P C INCEPTISOL ON P C TN L SY Aerial view of a rural area in Hawkins Co., Tennessee; area is app. 1.5x1mile; phot prior to being mapped cf.Slide # 156 TN L SY Area in hawkins Co. Tennessee which has been typed for soil survey n.b. differnet intensity of cleared areas compared with forested ON F SY Map of the soil associations of Ontario; see slides # 158 & 159 for closeups of two areas in this map 01/15/65 157 ON F SY Closeup of slide # 157 to show soils in Toronto region; n.b. yellow is interlobate(Oak ridges)moraine, blue are clay tills, brown are also tills of coarser texture 01/15/65 158 Closeup of the Simcoe Co. area in Slide # 157 to show soil variation 01/15/65 159 ON F SY ENTISOL ON P S ALFISOL ON P C ALFISOL ON HF ALFISOL ON HA ALFISOL ON P C ALFISOL ON BF S ALFISOL ON P C ALFISOL ON P ALFISOL ON ALFISOL ALFISOL F DESCRIPTION SPODOSOL SB 09/15/69 153 Acid brown soil at Dorset to show roots of Hard maple in a dump tillove rgranite gneiss bedrock 04/15/58 154 155 ones 156 D Bedded alluvial deposits overlain by clay(till?); location unknown D II yr UT students examining soil profile in interlobate sands nr. Maple 09/15/69 161 V General view of forest floor under maple at Dunlap Observatory, 09/15/69 162 B Microtus hole in the Ah of the profile at the Dunlap Observatory, Richmond Hill; cf. slides # 140, 162 09/15/69 163 D Profile of soil in sandy loam at Glen Williams where bone pit excavations were made; n.b.plow layer and power Bf see slides # 151-153 & 165-169 09/15/69 164 Closeup of iron lines and deposition of organic matter in an old 09/15/69 165 HC D Current plow layer in sands over gravel at Glen Williams bone pit site 09/15/69 166 S WN D View of windblown sand structure at the Glen Williams site; cf. 09/15/69 167 P C HC D Windblown deposits at Glen Williams to show both current upper plow layer and a buried plow layer covered by windblown sand. cf. # 152 & 164 09/15/69 168 ON HB S Bt horizon of gravelly clay in Glen Williams profile cf. Slide #166 clay is illuviated, gravel is calcareous 09/15/69 169 ON HA FF Surface of Ah (mull) before fall's leaf litter at Glen Williams, 09/15/69 170 ON L T Lookin north from Bayview Ave & Hwy#7 (Toronto) across bevelled tillclay plain to the sand/gravel of the interlobate(Oak Ridges) moraine 07/15/69 171 ALFISOL ON P M Gleyed grey-brown podzolic at Hwy # 7 and Bayview Ave 06/15/68 172 ALFISOL ON P C upper part of profile in gleyed G-B podzolic at Hwy # 7 and Bayview cf. # 171 & 172 06/15/68 173 ALFISOL ON HA S Joint planes in clay of Ae horizon G-B podzolic at Hwy # 7 & Bayviewpit cf. slide # 172 06/15/69 174 ALFISOL ON HCM S Thinsection x200of calcareous sandstone in the C horizon, n.b. the quartz grain and calcareous material from profile slide # 172 & 173 10/15/68 175 ALFISOL ON HAM S Thin section x200 of weathered shale on Ae of Profile in slide #172 10/15/68 176 ALFISOL ON HAM S Thin section in Ae to show cleaved biotite;from pi slide # 172 10/15/68 177 ALFISOL ON HAM S Thin section x200 in Ae to show sesquioxide nodule, voids are light coloured. from pit Slide # 172 10/15/68 178 ALFISOL ON HBM S Thin section x200, showing striated neo cutans in Bt of profile 10/15/68 179 ALFISOL ON HBM S Thin section x200; meta vugh orientated neo cutan, in Bt; n.b. blackvoid & to right of it is microcline particle. from pit slide #172 10/15/68 180 ALFISOL ON HBM S Thin section x200 showingexfoliated cutan and quartz grain intruded by clay. in Bt profile in slide # 172 10/15/68 181 ALFISOL ON HCM S Thin section in C horizon to show calcareous matrix; from profile inslide # 172 10/15/68 182 ALFISOL ON HCM S Thin section x200 to show orietated neo cutans from profile slide172 10/15/68 183 ALFISOL ON P C Profile of mod.w.drained G-B podzolic; Hwy #7 and Bayview Ave in 06/15/68 184 ALFISOL ON HB M Mottles(gley) in Btjg of profile slide #184 06/15/68 185 ALFISOL ON HAM Thin section of Ae in slide #184; x200; shows quartz, microcline & biotite 10/15/68 186 ALFISOL ON HAM Low power mounting of grains showing red garnet, violet garnet & 10/15/68 187 ALFISOL ON HAM 10/15/68 188 ALFISOL ON HAM Thin section of Ah in slide #140; showing same as in slide #188, x200 but in ordinary light 10/15/68 189 ALFISOL ON HAM Thin section (x200) of Ah in slide #140, showing weathering of biotite in an organic matrix 10/15/68 190 ALFISOL ON HAM Thin section (x400) in Ae of slide #140, showing clay matrix cuttingacross a piece of hornblende 10/15/68 191 ALFISOL ON HAM Thin section (x400) of a sesquioxidic nodule in Ae of slide #140; ordinary light 10/15/68 192 ALFISOL ON HAM Thin section (x200) in Ae of slide #140 showing minerals such as 10/15/68 193 ALFISOL ON HAM Thin section (x200) of Ae in slide #140 showing ferroargillaceous nodule 10/15/68 194 ALFISOL ON HBM Thin section(x200) of BC in slide #140 showing a calcareous nodule and note the surrounding cutans 10/15/68 195 ALFISOL ON HCM Thin section (x200) showing secondary carbonate deposition in the C of slide #140 10/15/68 196 ALFISOL ON HAM Thin section in the Aej showing plasmic fabric 10/15/68 197 ALFISOL ON HAM Thin section (x200) showing neo-cutan in a channel; white areas are pores 10/15/68 198 ALFISOL ON HAM Thin section same as #198, but with different light; dark areas are pores 10/15/68 199 ALFISOL ON HBM Thin section (x200) showing calcareous nodule in a ferro-argillaceous matrix; black areas are voids 10/15/68 200 ALFISOL ON HBM Thin section (x200) in Bt showing neo cutans 10/15/68 201 ALFISOL ON HBM This section same as slide #201, but with xNicol; other was in 10/15/68 202 ALFISOL ON HA 10/15/68 203 P S WT Podzol developed in stony till, Miramichi; n.b. dense root mat in the Forest floor 160 Richmond Hill. cf. Slide #140 root/worm channel; profile of slides #151 & 164 slides # 151 & 164 under hardwoods, adjacent to profile in Slide #152 slide # 172 Toronto amphibolite. Thin section of Ah in slide # 140 showing root channel; x200 quartz and feldspars ordinary light Crumb structure of Ah in profile of slide #140, at Dunlap Observ. at Richmond Hill woodlot �ORDER Type LOCATION PROPERTYDISTURBDEPTH DESCRIPTION DATE No. ALFISOL ON HB S Blocky structure in the Bt of the profile in slide #140; n.b. the ped , the pores and the argillaceous coating on the ped 10/15/68 204 INCEPTISOL BC HB S Iron concretions (Bfcc) in a Douglas fir soil on Vancouver Island 10/15/70 205 ALFISOL ON HB S Blocky, angular structure in the B of Slide #140 at Dunlap Observ. Richmond Hill 10/15/70 206 ALFISOL ON L Winter and snow cover at the Dunlap Observatory, Richmond Hill 02/15/70 207 ALFISOL ON L Same location as slide #207, but in March as snow is melting n.b. the litter layer of the forest floor 03/15/70 208 ALFISOL ON HF S View of same location as slides # 207 and 208 showing litter after snow has gone, n.b. the curling of the leaves and the exposure of of the surface of the Ah 04/15/70 209 SPODOSOL ON BSY Nodules of Comptonia peregrina N-fixing 06/15/69 210 AUS SPODOSOL ON SPODOSOL ON SPODOSOL ON SPODOSOL BPA the location of profile in slide #140 Mycelium of Phytophthora cinnamomi in W. Australia 211 BSY Comptonia peregrina plant in Plonski Forest; this is the plant whichhad the nodules shown in slide #210 10/15/70 212 HF BSY Nodules on roots of Alnus glutinosa from Dorset area; x10 05/15/70 213 HF BSY Nodules from roots of Alnus glutinosa in Dorset area; n.b. scale 05/15/70 214 ON HF BSY Cross-section of nodule on Alnus glandulosa showing infected 05/15/70 215 SPODOSOL ON HF BSY Microsection of Alnus nodule to show the infected cortical cells; n.b. the mycelia of the actinomycete which terminate in the vesiclescf. slides # 213-217 05/15/70 216 SPODOSOL ON HF BSY Microsection of the cortical cells of an Alnus nodule to show the vesicles (stained red) within the cell which are thought to be the site of Nitrogen fixation 05/15/70 217 NAF HF BSY Algal growth on soil surface which is fixing Nitrogen 05/15/70 218 INCEPTISOL ON P C Close-up of the L, H,, Ah, Bm horizons in a Dystric Brunisol at SPODOSOL ON P C SPODOSOL ON HC ALFISOL ON P ALFISOL ON P C ALFISOL ON HC B ALFISOL ON HB B D ALFISOL ON HA S SPODOSOL ON P C INCEPTISOL ON P INCEPTISOL ON INCEPTISOL cortical cells(actinomycetes?) stained red; central red tissue are the vascular elements Dorset 04/15/69 219 D Profile in a basal till (sandy loam) under mixed boreal forest; n.b.compaction lines in till; location Cairo Twp. in Plonski Forest nr. Swastika 06/15/70 220 S D Close-up of the basal till in slide #220, showing the "lenses" or lines of compaction in the till 05/15/70 221 C D Profile of an orthic gray brown luvisol;n.b. light colour area to right in Ah is due to dry soil; Located at Dunlap Observatory wdlot Richmond Hill; same profile as slide #223 10/15/70 222 D Sam profile as slide # 222, but from different angle; gray-brown 10/15/70 223 D Root channel just below Bt, in Ck; in profile of gray-brown luvisol slide # 222 & 223 10/15/70 224 Root in the Bt of gray-brown luvisol profile , slide #223 10/15/70 225 Ah of the profile in slide # 223; n.b. granular strucure and roots; a typical mull 10/15/70 226 D Windthrow in a till(sandy loam) at Dorset under w.pine; n.b. inversion of horizon; windthrow was after forest fire; intensity of heat in burning root shown by firing at right.Monolith at U.T.fa 05/15/68 227 C D Profile of a eutric brunisol in lacustrine silt loam with Ck; in 06/15/70 228 P C D Showing L, H, Bm horizons of profile in slide # 228, in Burt Twp. Plonski Forest, nr. swastika 06/15/70 229 ON HB S D Platy structure in silt loam in Bm merging into C; close-up of soil profile in slide # 228 06/15/70 230 INCEPTISOL ON HC S D Extracted portion of C to show laminations in silt loam, roots and gleying; this is from profile in slide # 228 06/15/70 231 INCEPTISOL ON P B D Root system of Acer saccharum(sugar maple) in sandy loam till; 04/15/73 232 ALFISOL ON HA S Surface view of Ah (mull) in gray-brown luvisol at Dulap ObservatoryRichmond Hill; cf. slides # 223 & 226 06/15/70 233 ALFISOL ON P C D View of Foestry Soils class, Sept. 1970 II yr students in their 09/15/70 234 INCEPTISOL ON P S D Ablation(dump) till of loamy sand over a basal till of sandy loam, which is compacted; n.b. roots mainly in the upper loose dump till 04/15/70 235 ALFISOL ON P C D Gray-wooded luvisol in Truax Twp., Plonski Forest nr. Swastika; in silty clay; n.b. Ah 05/15/70 236 INCEPTISOL ON HA S Close-up of H,Ah-Ae of gray-wooded luvisol in slide # 236; n.b. 06/15/70 237 SPODOSOL ON P C 05/15/70 238 SPODOSOL ON L SPODOSOL ON P SPODOSOL ON L SPODOSOL ON P C SPODOSOL ON P C SPODOSOL ON BP S F WN F Burt Twp. Plonski Forest, nr. Swastika dystric brunisol(despite Ae!); tree approx. 85yrs old; n.b. "tight" root system field work at Dunlap Observatory. roots and lack of F. D Profile of a podsol in medium-coarse sand; davison Twp. Plonski D Podsol profile in dump loamy till Truax Twp. Plonski Forest; see Forest of poplar & w.spruce after fire(50 yrs); location of profile in slide # 242 05/15/70 241 F D Profile of weak podsol in fine sand over a silt loam; after fire 50 yrs ago; cf slide # 240 for landscape; Truax Twp. Plonski Forest 05/15/70 242 F D Podsol profile in a deep medium/fine sand; Dunmore Twp. Plonski 05/15/70 243 D Bisequum of sandly loam/silty clay/silt loam; n.b. Bt of a gray-wdedluvisol; Truax Twp. Plonski Forest nr Swastika 05/15/70 244 05/15/71 246 F C luvisol F Forest, nr.Swastika;n.b. relatib=ve lack of intensity of profile General view of area 30 yrs after fire; soil material is a washed, loamy till; see slide # 240 for profile; located in Truax Twp., F F development due to coarse texture Plonski Forest slide # 239 for vegetation Forest nr. Swastika; under jack pine & poplar; n.b. shallowness of the profile 05/15/70 239 05/15/70 240 World wide distribution of Phytophthora cinnamomi SPODOSOL ON P C ULTISOL AUS P C ULTISOL AUS L C ULTISOL AUS L ULTISOL AUS ULTISOL AUS ULTISOL ULTISOL ULTISOL WN 245 D Disturbed podsol in the Plonski Forest due to windthrow after fire D general view of a laterite in Western Australia; slide by S.R.Shea 247 Jarrah forest (Eucalyptus marginata) on laterite in Western Australia. slide by S.R.Shea 248 Young Jarrah(Eucalyptus marginata) in western Australia; slide by S.R.Shea 249 BSP photo of "black boy", Zanthoraceae pressii which is susceptible to Phytophthora cinnamomi and therefore spreads the disease 250 L BPA Eucalyptus marginata killed by P.cinnamomi, n.b. blackboys, dead & alive in centre of photo 251 AUS L BPA Dead Eucalyptus marginata(jarrah) on coast in western Australia due to Phytophthora cinnamomi; photo by S.R.Shea 252 AUS L BPA Typical dieback in jarrah due to Phytphthora cinnamomi; photo by S. R.Shea 253 AUS L BPA Killed forest of Jarrah from Phytophthora cinnamomi; photo by S.R. Shea 254 �ORDER Type LOCATION PROPERTYDISTURBDEPTH DESCRIPTION DATE No. ULTISOL AUS L BPA Eucalyptus calophylla, alive but remaining forest of Jarrah killed by Phytophthora cinnamomi; photo S.R.Shea 255 ULTISOL AUS L BPA Nature reserve on coastal plain in western Australia; vegetation 256 ULTISOL AUS HF BPA Mycelium of Phytophthora cinnamomi (x100) 257 ULTISOL AUS HF BPA Mycelium and sporangia of Phytopphthora cinnamomi (x400) 258 ULTISOL AUS HF BPA Oospore of Phytophthora cinnamomi in Banksia grandis 259 ULTISOL AUS BPA Plate cultivation of Phytophthora cinnamomi from jarrah; photo by Zentmyer 260 AUS BPA Blue lupin culture grown in Banksia trays(infected with P.cinnamomi)see Newhook article 261 AUS BPA Culture of Banksia grandis with infected area of Phytophthora cinn. in the centre 262 AUS BPA Pot trial of Banksia grandis in soil infected with Phytophthora cinn; n.b. dead seedlings 263 F Slide listing types of diagnostic relationships used in nutritional studies 264 F Relationship between growth and Nitrogen supply and N concentration to illustrate "deficiency" & "luxury consumption" 265 F Changes in nutrient concentration ( N & K) in relation to seedling size 266 F Changes in nutrient concentration with plant size to show the 267 F Seedling growth plotted against Nitorgen concentration to show a F Growth of seedlings at three fertility levels and four seedbed F Tabular data for the graphs shown in Slide # 269 of seedling size inrelation to three fertility levels and four densities 270 F Suggested "objectives" in relation to fertility considerations 271 F Graph showing relationship between growth and Nitrogen content in plantation trees over rotation; data of Switzer, Smith & Nelson 272 F Nitrogen cycling in Pinus taeda(Loblolly pine) 273 F Nutrient cycling in Oak NY L General view of Pack Forest at Warrensburg, N.Y. site of the first nutrient trials of Heiberg 08/15/65 275 NY L NY P C NY HC R NY INCEPTISOL largfely killed by Phytophthora cinnammomi; photo by S.R.Shea Steenjberg effect linear relationship 268 densities to show interrelationships 269 274 View of 30yr old redpine plantation in early June 1965 08/15/65 276 D Hinckley Series sandy loam in outwash. Typical profile at Pack Forest, site of Heiberg's trials 08/15/65 277 D Red pine plantation root deep in C horizon in old root channel cf. with root slides 08/15/65 278 L View of white spruce plantations at Warrensburg; background 08/15/65 279 NY L Dr. H. Lowenstein in 25yr.old red pine of Heiberg's trial. This is the humus series control plot at Warrensburg 08/15/60 280 NY L Dr. Howard Lowenstein in Heiberg's 25 yr.old red pine in which in 1935 Heiberg dug in 2ins. on humus into the soil before planting 08/15/60 281 NY L Red pine 30 yrs.old at Warrensburg, left is untreated control; rightwas treated with K @ 200lb/ac when stand was 15yrs 08/15/60 282 NY L Untreated red pine plantation, 35yrs. old, planted at 1.5x1.5m 08/15/65 283 NY L Red pine plantation 35 yrs. old treated with K @ 200lb/ac. at age 20cf. with #283 and note much less light on forest floor due to denserfoliage 08/15/65 284 HC NY View of branch of deficient white pine. Treated in May with K 08/15/65 285 Spodsol in clay loam, under full hardwood(maple etc) at Camp #2 of J.D.Irving at Black Brook. N.B. disturbed Ae on right most likely from windthrow 06/15/73 286 D Humoferric podzol at Montmorency in dump till over basal till. Underconifer(ABb mainly) 09/15/73 287 D Humoferric podzol at Montmorency showing irregular Ae and evidence of windhrow on right. Stand is balsam fir 08/15/73 288 WN D General view of humoferric podzol in dump/basal till. N.B. nature of Ae, Bh and the effect of the boulder; also windthrow perturbationon left 08/15/73 289 C WN D General view of perturbation due to windthrow in humoferric podzol under balsam fir at Montmorency 08/15/73 290 C WN D Closer view of windthrow perturbation at Montmorency. N.B. Inversionof Ae & Bh on left 08/15/73 291 C D Humoferric podzol at Lac Jacques Cartier. LFH-16cm; Ae-10cm; Bfhc; Bfc: Bfi. This phot was used in the Armson Forest Soils text 08/15/73 292 P C D View of orthic humoferric podzol at Lac Jacques Cartier. Rod divis-ions in decimetres. N.B. Brown soil at bottom of phot is Bf that has fallen down - ignore 09/15/73 293 P C D 294 NB P T SPODOSL PQ P C SPODOSOL PQ P C WN SPODOSOL PQ P C SPODOSOL PQ P SPODOSOL PQ P SPODOSOL PQ P SPODOSOL PQ SPODOSOL PQ ON SPODOSOL ON at Warrensburg D SPODOSOL SPODOSOL fertilized with K@200lb/ac. foreground - untreated P T P T WN D WN D F fertilizer, photo in October. N.B.size and colour of current vs. lastyear's foliage Humoferric podzol at Lac Jacques Cartier showing profile and with the forest floor pulled back to show how the root mat holds it to- gether 09/15/73 Soil moisture measuring equipment. L>R: tensiometer; gypsum blocks for electrical resistance; sampler; tensiometer & case 10/15/73 295 Wind blown fine sand over waterlaid, ferric podzol at Plonski ForestBurt Twp. N.B. fine layering 09/15/73 296 Fine windblown sand over waterlaid. Burt Twp. Plonski Forest. N.B. disturbed Ae due to windthrow 09/15/73 297 Graph showing change in available phosphorus with increase in pH 10/15/73 298 values. Data from set of trials at Glendon Hall, UofT 1973 SPODOSOL ON P C D Weak ferric profile in sandy loam till Algonquin Park, under hemlock 09/15/73 299 SPODOSOL NB P C D Orthic humoferric podzol at JD irvirg, Black Brook. N.B. irregular Ae 06/15/74 300 SPODOSOL NB P C D Orthic humoferric podzol in till at J.D. Irving, Black Brook. N.B. irregular Ae lower boundary 06/15/74 301 SPODOSOL FRANCE P C HC D Podzol after disturbance near Poitiers. Disturbance in heathland profile from cultivation 12/15/73 302 INCEPTISOL FRANCE P C HC D Sol brun acide in heathland soil that has been cultivated. N.B. the plow layer and a root channel. Near Razes 12/15/73 30 SPODOSOL ON P C WN D Orthic ferropodzol in windblown sand at Plonski Forest Burt Twp. N.Bperturbation on left side Stand was fire origin jack pine 09/15/75 304 BC F Portion of soil map for SE Vancouver Island 04/15/74 305 �ORDER SPODOSOL ENTISOL Type LOCATION PROPERTYDISTURBDEPTH DESCRIPTION DATE No. BC F Closeup of soil map for part of SE Vancouver Isld.cf.305 04/15/74 ON F Soil map for part of Plonski Forest(EMU) in NE Ontario. Mapped in 1970 at scale of 1:15,840. cf #308 for FRI of same area 04/15/74 307 ON F FRI cover type map for portion of Plonski(EMU) Forest for same areaas covered by #307 in soil survey map 04/15/74 308 ON F BC P S 306 Map with overlay of FRI cover types and soil types for portion of Plonski Forest(EMU) in NE Ontario, cf. #307 & 308 04/15/74 309 D Brown podzolic under Douglas fir, nr. Campbell River. N.B. upper fine sandly loam over coarse gravel. e.g. fine/coarse 06/15/74 310 Flagstaff AR. N.B. lack of horizon differentiation AR P C D Fine sandy loam under ponderosa pine, Coconino National Forest, 11/15/74 311 NT L S CR D Black spruce on soil subject to cryoturbation. Photo by S. Zoltai 12/15/74 312 SPODOSOL NT P S CR D ross-section through a hummock of a Cryorthod. N.B. Ah layer under hummock and ice wedge 12/15/74 313 SPODOSOL BC P S WN D Disturbed podzol Dewdney PSYU, nr. Chilliwack. under Doug fir at 06/15/75 314 ULTISOL NIGERIA P S D sandy-silt alluvial well-drained soil. N.B. strata Phot of Roger 01/15/75 315 MOLLISOL NIGERIA P C D Soil under woodland developed in gneiss, imperfectly drained. Photo Roger Pitblado 01/15/75 316 MOLLISOL NIGERIA P S D Profile in well-drained gneiss material. Photo Roger Pitblado 01/15/75 317 ULTISOL NIGERIA P C D Well-developed profile impefectly drained. Photo Roger Pitblado 01/15/75 318 ULTISOL NIGERIA P C D Profile in well-drained sandy alluvial material, under Sisal. Photo Roger Pitblado 01/15/75 319 MOLLISOL NIGERIA P S D Profile in sandy clay alluvium, imperfectly drained; under wooded grassland. Photo Roger Pitblado 01/15/75 320 MOLLISOL NIGERIA L FF D Surface view of #320 to show cracks as a result of drying in clay soil, also surface vegetation 01/15/75 321 MOLLISOL NIGERIA L S D Surface of # 320 with no vegetation to show major cracks in clay 01/15/75 322 ULTISOL NIGERIA P C D sandy well-drained under woodland. Photo Roger Pitblado 01/15/75 323 ULTISOL NIGERIA P C D Profile in weathered gneissic drift, under bush. 01/15/75 324 INCEPTISOL NIGERIA P S D Poorly drained recent alluvial under sugar cane. 01/15/75 325 MOLLISOL NIGERIA P S D Alluvial sandy clay, poorly drained. Photo Roger Pitblado 01/15/75 326 ULTISOL NIGERIA P C D Wel-drained under wooded grassland in gneissic drift. Photo Roger Pitblado 01/15/75 327 ULTISOL NIGERIA P C D Well-drained under woodland - Nguru series. Photo Roger Pitblado 01/15/75 328 LUVISOL ON P S D Profile under hardwood(mainly maple) showing Ah,Bt and Cca. Pit at Richmond Hill Observatory 11/15/78 329 LUVISOL ON P S D Profile under hardwood(Mainly maple) showing Ah;Bt; Cca. N.B. the structure of the Bt. Same as # 329. but different lighting 11/15/78 330 LUVISOL ON P S D General view of pit showing clay loam under hardwood. Same location as # 329 & 330. Richmond Hill Obseratory 11/15/78 331 ULTISOL ON HB S Closeup of structure in lower Bt/Cca showing prismatic-columnar 11/15/78 332 LUVISOL ON HC S Closeup view of weathering of pieceof gneiss in top of C horizon at the profiles in # 331 & 332 11/15/78 333 SPODOSOL ON P C Well-drained sandy loam, with Ah;Ae; Bf. under poplar and oak. Next to indian burial mound at Rainy River. 10/15/75 334 LUVISOL ON HF FF Surface of wooded soil(Hardwoods) in June after complete decompsition of previous year's litter. Woodlot nr. Wingham 06/15/76 335 ARIDISOL CA P C D Profile under brush. San Bernadino National Forest 11/15/77 336 ARIDISOL CA P C D Profile under brush same as # 336, but closer. N.B. lack of humus in upper layer and stones 11/15/77 337 SPODOSOL ON P S D Profile in dump till over basal till N.B. restriction of rooting. Under mixed wood in Haliburton 09/15/63 338 SPODSOL ON P S D Profile in dump till/basal till, under mixed wood. Haliburton. N.B. sharp boundary between tills and restriction of roots 09/15/63 339 ON HC S Boundary between dump till and basal till to show pressure lenses orlines in basal till. Same as # 338 & 339. nr. Haliburton 09/15/63 340 Profile in well-drained varved clays. LFH;Ae;B:C. Under 65yr.old 06/15/77 341 SPODOSOL ON P S ON P S ON P C SPODOSOL MN SPODOSOL BC S P S D D 3700ft. Due to windthrow after fire and colluvial movement Pitblado soil. Photo Roger Pitblado Phto Roger Pitblado Photo Roger Pitblado structure; also N.B. roots and rot channels black spruce(fire origin), stand net vol. 147cu.m.; mai 2.26cu.m/ha/yr. Nr. little Abitibi R. A-P Inc. Iroquois Falls Till over limestone boulders. Photo G.K.Rutherford HC 342 D Digging a soil pit in old agicultural land in eastern Ontario. BrianBarkley. N.B. plow layer. 06/15/79 343 D Profile in clay loam under white spruce and hardwood. N.B. platy 08/15/76 344 07/15/96 345 structure and limited depth of rooting. Pine Falls � https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/5b39f4c10c9b7cc4dee8b406722a6b11.pdf 3005dfe6db5cd20d791fbf8c02816ac9 PDF Text Text �� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ken Armson fonds Subject The topic of the resource Forestry Description An account of the resource A collection of thousands of photographic slides depicting Ken Armson's work in the field of forestry, 1952-1995. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952-1995 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource These images have been digitized and shared on this site with permission. Most are still under copyright. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Soils slides, full listing Subject The topic of the resource Forest Products Industry Description An account of the resource A full listing of soils slides as part of the Ken Armson fonds; an explanation of the filing system of soils slides. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Text https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/53df11951e2ae38fe265f0aa7368ee86.jpg d1860c1b86302ad5318ff4052f709432 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Thunder Bay Finnish Canadian Historical Society Collection Subject The topic of the resource Finnish-Canadians Life in Thunder Bay Description An account of the resource Photographs collected by the Thunder Bay Finnish Canadian Historical Society from a wide range of collectors, documenting Finnish immigration to and life in Thunder Bay. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Thunder Bay Finnish Canadian Historical Society Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Lakehead University Library Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context MG8_D515Bi496 Title A name given to the resource Sointu Choir Subject The topic of the resource Arts Music People Description An account of the resource Sointu Choir (later became Otava Choir) directed by Kosti Koivukoski, 1932. People in photo: Kosti Koivukoski (front, centre), Mrs. Koivukoski (3rd left). Donor: Mr. Mannila. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1932 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPG Type The nature or genre of the resource Still image https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/518e1f774c13051aeec724cf797ab167.jpg a72c538fda142f3c75dd5975b588f9af Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ken Armson fonds Subject The topic of the resource Forestry Description An account of the resource A collection of thousands of photographic slides depicting Ken Armson's work in the field of forestry, 1952-1995. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952-1995 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource These images have been digitized and shared on this site with permission. Most are still under copyright. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Sol Brun Acide Developed in What Is Described as a Yellow-Brown Laterite (Bisequum ?); Called 'Klickitat' Series by U.S. Soil Survey; Near Alsea Subject The topic of the resource Forest Products Industry Description An account of the resource Sol brun acide developed in what is described as a yellow-brown laterite (bisequum ?); called 'Klickitat' series by U.S. soil survey; near Alsea. Inceptisol, P, C, F, D. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1963-08-15 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPG Type The nature or genre of the resource Still image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Armson-Soils-031 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant USA - Oregon https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/files/original/beeaae907832a45c90b3211d4a76ede3.jpg 457cea29d12bd43aec824dd45822d489 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ken Armson fonds Subject The topic of the resource Forestry Description An account of the resource A collection of thousands of photographic slides depicting Ken Armson's work in the field of forestry, 1952-1995. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952-1995 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource These images have been digitized and shared on this site with permission. Most are still under copyright. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Sol Brun Acide in Eocene Sandstone Near Alsea, Oregon; Mapped as the 'Bohannon' Series by U.S. Soil Survey; Photo in Douglas Fir Cutover Subject The topic of the resource Forest Products Industry Description An account of the resource Sol brun acide in Eocene sandstone near Alsea, Oregon; mapped as the 'Bohannon' series by U.S. soil survey; photo in douglas fir cutover. Inceptisol, P, C, F, SB. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ken Armson Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1963-08-15 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPG Type The nature or genre of the resource Still image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Armson-Soils-030 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant USA - Oregon