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                    <text>Inside:
Macleans gets report card from
Rosehart ................................. 2
~ rd ent callers raise $60,000... 3
Student Athletes named
Academic All-Canadians .... 4
Research New s..... Blue Pages
Carton's Legacy Continues.... 9

Lakehead :.;, ' University

_AgOrl\
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 8. NO.IO

NOVEMBER 1991

The Long Wait is Over - Student Centre Opens
On October 30 the Lakehead University Student
Union held the official opening of the new $3.75
million student centre. The afternoon celebration
was hosted by current student union president Ian
Middleton and past president Roch Letourneau.
Invited guests included administration, student
union representatives, and the people responsible
for the design and construction of the facility. The
spanking new building houses student union
offices, club space, a games room, a convenience
store, the Gender Jssues Centre, Financial Aid,
Student Services and Native Support Services. The
centre is also the site for the new pub/events hall
facility, recently named "the Outpost" in a student
referendum. The pub, with its full service roadhouse-style menu and the largest dance floor in
J'&gt;0 rthwestern Ontario, has already proven to be
~ of the busiest places on campus.

Minore na1ned Site Director

$2 million to research recruitment and retention
of health care workers in the North
Lakehead and Laurentian
Universities will each receive $1
million spread over five years to
research chronic shortages and
the maldistribution of health care
workers throughout the northern
part of the province. The funding
for this research comes from the
c___== =-=='----"= = = health system-linked research
unit within the Ministry of Health . A 22-member advisory
committee was set up and quickly identified the establishment of a research unit as a high priority. Members include
researchers from the two universities, members of District
Health Councils and Hospital Associations and Nishnawabe
Aski Nation (N.A.N.). Both universities will involve researchers from cross disciplines and develop the research
agenda in consultation with health providers and consumers
of the services.
A news conference was held to announce the funding and
"r )intment of Dr. Bruce Mi.narc, Director of the Lakehead
Sne of the Northern Health Human Resources Research Unit.
Dr. Minore is Associate Professor of Sociology and has been
at Lakehead since 1974. The focus of his research in the last
seven years has been on the delivery of human services in
single industry towns and native communities in the region.

More specifically, he has worked on the N.A.N. youth suicide
consultation, the impact of the Young Offenders Act on native
youth and native broadcasting programs.
Minore identified several targeted research areas: "First, we
need to find out the factors that effect students' choices to go
into a health-related career, especially northern students.
There is research showing a higher success rate of recruitment
and retention when the student comes from the North". Dr.
Anita Chen, Department of Sociology, will conduct a retrospective study of career d10ice nurses in Northern Ontario.
Another study will look at training programs that expose
caregivers to the northern experience. Research in that area
will attempt to find out if students who train in the north stay
in the north.
Dr. Andy Dalrymple, Director of Research at the Lakehead
Psychiatric Hospital, wiU spearhead a study on recruitment
and retention of psychologists and psychiatrists in Northern
Ontario. Dr. Minon? and Professor Boone will work with N.A.
N. researchers Mac Katt and Peggy Kinch on retention of front
line health workers in the Nishnaawbe Aski First Nations.
Minore explored that both studies are seeking to find out how
we can keep health professionals already working in the North
employed here.
Dr. Minorc will be setting up offices in the new H ealth
Sciences Resource Centre in the very near future.

�Report From the President
'·

R
Smith Commission Versus
Maclean's
Recently, there have been two
significant reviews of the Canadian
university system - the Smith Commission Inquiry on Canadian University
Education and the Maclean's Magazine
expose. The Smith Commission, which
cost nearly $1 million, is a credible
report, the Madean's treatise is, at best,
apples and oranges rubbish.

Smith Commission
Smith, in declaring that the system is
"fundamentally healthy", has issued a
strong warning to universities that they
are not putting enough focus on teaching and enough of their tenure-stream
professors in the classroom. He is very
concerned that we are drifting quickly
to the research intensive and tiered
American system. Smith outrightly
rejects this approach as the wrong way
to go. He supports the guaranteed
quality of a publicly-funded system but
argues for increased tuition fees and a
major revision to the student loan
program that would see repayment tied
to future income.
Stuart Smith, the Commissioner, has
done a thorough job. During the term
of his work, he held extensive public
hearings and visited many Canadian
universities, including a day spent at
Lakchead. Lakehead University is
featured in three key citations in the
final report of the Smith Commission.
Smith was impressed with the way in
which Lakehcad University has responded to its regional mandate in
terms of being a university "in and for"
the development of Northwestern
Ontario. Specifically, Smith cites "The
curricula at Lakehead University...
have(sic) been admirably tailored to
meet the needs of the society and
Page 2

economy of a specific region namcl y
Northwestern Ontario ...".
ln the same vein, Smith was also
complimentary of the progressive action
that Lakchcad University has taken to
provide professional program access for
our Native peoples. Specifically, "The
Commission was pleased ... with nativeoriented programs at Lakehead University".
And finally, one of Lakehead
University's niches in the Canadian
university system has been the development of unique post-diploma programs
which allow community college graduates in programs such as engineering,
business, nursing, social work, and
forestry to further their studies to the
university degree level in the shortest
period of time. Specifically,"Another
major area of concern brought to the
Commission (partly, admittedly, by the
Commissioner, who has written on the
matter in the past) is the need for coordination between colleges and
universities. Lakehead University, with
its "Invest your Diploma in a Degree"
program, can provide examples which
deserve to be emulated".
And now on to Maclean's!

Maclean's
We seem to be catching an unfortunate illness from south of the 49th, ie.,
the compulsive need to "rank" things.
While Stuart Smith is warning us not to
further emulate the U.S. college and
university system with its highly
variable quality, Maclean's has
launched forth with a national ranking
effort that, while not completely useless,
is highly flawed with its apples and
oranges comparisons. A major concern
of the Maclean's ranking exercise was
its over-reliance on variable data sets
and the fact that, with a very few

exceptions, little on-campus research
was undertaken.
Linda Frum, to her credit a few years
ago, did visit, I believe, each and
everyone of the university campuses
about which she wrote.
\
Jt is hard for me to know where to .J
start with the Maclean's analysis.
Firstly, Lakehead University finished
38th of 46 institutions ranked. I should
add immediately that Canada has about
90 degree-granting institutions, but
Maclean's only based their analysis on
B.A. and B.Sc. programs. No analysis
involving the professional programs
within an institution was made. In the
case of universities like Lakehead
University and several others in
Canada, this has obviously put us to
some considerable disadvantage. In all
fairness to Maclean's, they did try to
treat the institutions statistically the
same. Part of the Madean's summary
was a Presidential rating of the top 10
insti tutions. I refused (along with the
President of Concordia University) to
participate in this highly subjective
exercise as I felt and still feel that it has
absolutely no credibility. lt would be
interesting, for example, to know how
many of the 44 (of 46) Presidents who
did complete the survey have actually
visited and studied the other 43 institutions.
Maclcan's made an effort to sub"\
divide the analysis into four categories,_./
Student Body
The two categories involved in this
section arc highly misleading as they do
not at all take into account the population sample from which each university
draws its student body, and it also
ignores (in a negative way) accessibility
initiatives that individual institutions
may have made with special access
initiatives such as education equity
(handicapped, learning disabil.i tics,
Native participation, etc.). As well,
although parameters such as entering
averages arc ranked, the absolute
vari?tions arc not major. For example,
in Arts and Science at Lakehead, the
entering average is about 5 percentage
points lower than the provincial
average, but 10 percentage points above
the provincial minimum.
Faculty
I have no great argument with the
parameters used in this section, but one
must exercise some caution as, although
arts and science programs were being
analyzed, most of the data was university-wide. Lakehead University did well
on all categories and ranged from 15 tc
30 in four sub-categories).
Continued 011 page 11...

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -

November 1991

�Around Campus
Student Callers Make a
Difference

c

Thanks to the efforts of Phone-an Co-ordinator Maureen Doyle
JFA '90) and a first-rate staff of 18
dents, the Alumni Association is
right on target for the 1991-92 campaign. As of October 24, 1991 the
Association has raised $60,000 towards
its $150,000 goal.
In addition to asking for taxdeductible contributions, the students
are updating files, promoting the LU
Mastercard and sharing campus news
with ovt'r 11,000 alumni all across
Canada.
On November 6 and 7 Dr. Connie
Nelson is planning a special night
targeting over 1,000 graduates of the
Graduate Student Scholarships at
Lakehead University.
Highlights of the season? guest
appearances of Campaign Co-Chair
Geraldine White, Chief Librarian Fred
McIntosh, and Registrar Pen tti
Paularinne. Oh, and the sighting of a
bear feeding on crabapples just outside
Alu mni House in early October. It's

great to be a northerner!
Special thanks to our corporate
supporters for donating pizza, pop and
donuts: Papa Piccolinos, Coca-Cola Ltd.,
and Robin's Donuts.
The Alumni Phone-a-thon continues

through November. For those faculty
and staff m embers who wish to support
the Annual Fund this year, please send
your cheque (payable to the Alumni
Association of Lakehead University) to
Alumni House.

Over $60,000 pledged!

Geraldine While (back row, second from right) gets the Phone-a-than swann from callers

I
..,..,

\

-,.

I

\

/

I

1·

November 1991~ - - -- -- - - - - -- - -

AGORA

Page 3

�WHAT'S HAPPENING
IN THE LIBRARY!

The Northern Studies Resource Centre
The Northern Studies Resource Centre in The Chancellor
Paterson Library collects materials for northern and regional
research. The Centre houses several special collections;
Regional, North, University, Faculty and Seaway. i:,e
following is a selection of titles relevant to !he ~thrnc dev~l?pment of Thunder Bay. These titles, along with titles pertammg
to other aspects of the development of Thunder Bay and
Northwestern Ontario are in the Regional or University
collections of the Northern Studies Resource Centre:
The Polisl1-Canadia11 Commu11ity at the Lakehead.
Zawadowski, Leo.
Presents a history of the Poli~h-Canadian community in
the Lakehead, discusses European continental immigration to
Canada, and provides information for the. general reader
interested in the history of Canada's culture.
Project Bay Street: Activities of Finnish-Canadians in
11111nder Bny Before 1915. Metsaranta, Marc (ed).
A historical study of Finnish immigration to Thunder Bay
before World War 1. Specific attention is given to the history
of local Finnish churches, temperance societies, workingmen's
associations and introductory information on Finnish history
and culture.
11,e Italian Immigrant Experience. Potestio, John and
Antonio Pucci (eds)
A collection of papers which relate to the Italian immigrant experience in North America, and specifically in the
Lakehead.
Polyphony: 11,e Bulletin of the Multicultural History
Society of Ontario. vol. 9, no. 21987. Special Issue: Thunder
Bay's People.
.
This special issue of Polyphony gives the reader a portrait
of the rid, ~thnic diversity of Thunder Bay.
For more i11fon11ation 011 The Northern Studies Resource
Centre, or to arrange for a guided tour, contact the Centre at
343-8728.

In the midst of what seems to be a publishing flurry,
one author thought it would be a good idea to donate a
copy to the university library. According to Fred
Mclntosh, the Chief Librarian, "these donations are
very important to the library. First, it is a great way to
increase our acquisitions but more important it ensures
that the work of our faculty is in the library." The
donor in this case is geology professor Roger Mitchell,
shown autographing his new book, Petrology of
Lamproites co-authored with Steven Bergman.
To find out more about the works of our own
faculty, check the displa~ in the Bora La~kin Buildi~g.
It's a very diverse collection of books wntten or edited
by professors from the School of Education. Later this
month there will be a book launch for three new books
of interest to residents of Northern Ontario written by
geography professors Brian Lorch and Brian Phillips
and alumna Elinor Barr.

a

or'Westers recognized for academic success
~ -- - - - - - - - ,

Geraldine Bergmans, a member of
David Pineau, a student in his
the-Lady Nor'Westers voUeyball
third year of the Physical Educateam, and a student enrolled in the
tion and Athletics programme
Honours Bachelor of Science
was recently named an academic
program, was named an academic
all-Canadian for 1991-92 by CIAU.
all-Canadian by the CTAU. This is
Pineau plays varsity basketball for
the first year the CIAU has recogLakehead University. In order to
nized
academic excellence in this
qualify for the honour, the student
manner. Bergmans is the starting
must be a varsity athlete and
middle blocker for the volleyball
maintain academic first class
team and has been and her strong
standing. Pineau has maintained
performances this season have been
an A average throughout his
key factors in the team's successes.
academic career. At last year's
Bergmans received a Lakehead
awards banquet, Pineau was
GERALDINE BERGMANS University entrance award for
named the Nor'Westers' most
academic
excellence and a Canada scholarship offered to first
improved player and is on the ~ta~tin~ lineup thi_s season.
Pineau is a graduate of St. Patrick s High School m Thunder class students entering science programs.
Bay.
Page 4

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - November 1991

�Faces
.______ _M_art_h_a_ G_i_n_g_e_ri_c_h_ ____,l l.___ _ _ _c_h_u_k_ O_d_i_a_h_ _ ____,
Martha Gingerich was recently
( ,x,inted Executive Assistant to
the President. As Executive
Assistant Gingerich is secretary to
the university Board of Governors
and the Senate as well as Electoral
Officer for Faculty elections.
Originally from Southern Ontario,
Gingerich relocated to Thunder Bay
four years ago. She has since
worked part-time for the community organization, the Women's
Health Information Network, and presently holds a scat on
the Board of Directors. Gingerich received her undergraduate degree in Geography from Simon Fraser University in
1980, worked in the mining industry for three years and
returned to university, this time Carleton, to pursue graduate
studies. After taking a break to raise her three children,
Gingerich says "I'm really enjoying being back in a university
community. Working with the Board of Governors and the
Senate will be stimulating." Gingerich enjoys camping and
skiing and when she has a rare free moment, likes to curl up
with a long historical novel.

Chuk Octiah is a new assistant
professor in the department of
Social Work. Born in Nigeria,
Odiah moved to Finland when he
was five years old. His father was
a diplomat and by nature of the
business was required to move
frequently. ''My father thought
that we should stay in one place
and complete our schooling."
Odiah remained in Finland,
receiving his Masters degree from
the University of Tampere. He worked in various areas of
social welfare, including international consultancy firms,
before continuing with his schooling in Canada. "I was
offered a fellowship to teach and go to school at the same
time". Odiah received his PhD in Social Work from the
University of Toronto in 1990. Odiah's research interests lie
with international social work, social policy and research.
One of his main interests, cross cultural social work, deals
with how to adapt social wqrk experience to a couutry's
specific cultural identity. In his spare time Odiah collects and
restores antique cars - "mostly Mercedes, Jaguars and Volvos.
It's an expensive hobby and because of the expense of
moving them all here, I had to sell some."

Representing more than 275 members ...
/,-few of the members of the 1991-92 LUFA Executive Committee pose for a group photo prior to the General Meeting. From
" . to right Ian Dew, Treasurer, Glenna Knutson, Chief Grievance Officer, Jim Stafford, Pension and Benefits Chair, Chris
Southcott, Elected Member, John Griffith, President, Colin Graham, OCUFA Salary Chair, Darlene Steven, Faculty-Board
Relations Chair, Gerry Vervoort, Past President and Lisle Thomson, Membership and Services Chair. Executive members
absent: John Fu they, Vice-President and Raoul Ruiperez, Secretary.
November 199.r-- - -- -- - -- - - - --

AGORA

Page 5

�Academic Planning Update - Senate
The Senate Academic Committee charged with the responsibility of reviewing the existing Academic Plan and developing a revised plan. The process for this has been developed
and was published in the September Agora. Six working
groups have been formed to receive input, analyze proposals
and draft recommendations. They will be carrying out their
work over the next four months. The Working Groups first
task will be to produce, together with the Senate Academic
Committee, an issues or "green" paper. This will include a
call for input to the working groups. The working groups
together with a brief indication of their mandate are:

1.

Academic Programming
Lakehead University offers a wide range of undergraduate
programs and a growing number of graduate programs. The
Academic Programming Working Group will review current
programming, receive and analyze five-year plans from
departments and schools, and formulate recommendations for
new programming initiatives and directions.
R. McLeod (Chair)
J. Gellert
C. Nelson
P. Paularinne
D. Common CC.Benson, Alternate)
D. Pakulak
Teaching and Learning
The 1987 Academic Plan recognized good teaching as an
integral component of providing a high quality education
experience for its students. The Teaching and Learning
Working Group will evaluate the initiatives that have been
undertaken and propose new initiatives and directions to
support and evaluate the teaching and learning enterprise of
the University.
K. Brown (Chair)
K. Fedderson
I. Middleton
G. White
J. Haines

2.

3.

Research and Scholarship
The University has the stated goal to enhance the quality
and quantity of its research and scholarship. The Research
and Scholarship Working Group will review the progress
made in reaching this goal. ln addition, the Working Group
should consider the development of research and scholarship
and the necessary infrastructure to support this endeavour.
W. Keeler (Chair)
K. Hartviksen
C. Nclso,,
C. Loos
B. Morrison
G. Borradaile

4.

Internal Environment and Resources
The University is committed to providing the best possible
environment for its students, faculty and staff as they learn, )
work and live on campus. The Internal Environment and
Resources Working Group will examine the state of the
internal environment on campus. Further, it will make
recommendations concerning th e appropriate level of physical and human resources required to support the primary
activity of scholarship and learning as well as providing a
suitable environment in which these activities can flourish.
B. Handford (Chair)
G. Walsh
F. Poulter
T. Stevens
M. Lankester
B. Nelson
J. Lawson
F. McIntosh
External Environment and Community Relations
For the University to reinforce its role in the regional,
national and international community, it is necessary to
understand the political, economic, social and technical forces
that impinge on it. The External Environment and Community Relations Working Group wiU examine these factors,
our role as a university in and for the north and the expectations of our constituent communities.
L. DiMatteo
P. Duinker (Chair)
J. Russell
A. Fiorenza
D. Pakulak
R. Slipperjack-Farrell
S. McCartney
A. Macdonald

5.

6.

Governance
Fo!Jowing from the Touche-Ross Report and the 1987
Academic Plan, the Board and Senate approved d1anges in
academic governance and administrative structure ranging "'\'
from department chairs in Professional Studies sitting on
J
Senate to the creation of two Faculties and an office of VicePresident (Academic). The Governance Working Group will
review the effectiveness and appropriateness of these changes
and consider recommendations for further changes or
refinements of the academic administrative and governance
structure.
G. Engholm (Chair)
M.Page
E. Zimmermann
J. Thatcher

Cfinnge of Command. On September 21, 1991,
Lieutenant Colonel E.C. (Liz) Diem (seated left) turned
over command of the 18th Thunder Bay Medical
Company to Major G. Perales (seated right). Colonel B.
Bruce of Manitoba and Northwestern Ontario Militia
District witnessed the signatures. The Honorary
Lieutenant Colonel Margaret Page (standing left) and
Honorary Colonel S. Graham (standing right), oversaw
the signing ceremony. Liz Diem, of the School of
Nursing, had been the commanding officer since 1986.

Page 6

AGORA - - - - - - -- - - - -- - - November 1991

�RESEARCH
NEWS
NOVEMBER 1991
INNOVATIVE EVOLUTIONARY
ECOLOGY THRIVES AT LU
The s_implest ecological communities are composed of
dozens, 1f not hundreds, of interacting species. The most
complex contain thousands or, perhaps, tens of thousands of
speaes. Lakehead evolutionary ecologist Douglas Morris,
Centre for Northern Studies and his students, are attempting
to understand the rules that govern these complicated
systems.
The evolution_ar_y perspective is essential. Each species is
the product of m illions of years of evolution. Natural
selection has gradually moulded adaptations to the environmental conditions that each species has been exposed to. A
good example for the evolutionary viewpoint comes from
Do~g's research on life history. One of many ongoing
proiects attempts to understand the evolution of reproductive
rates in £mall mammals.
Many small mammal species have evolved adaptations
([
..t allow females to mate immediately following parturition. As_the female nurses one litter to independence,
anoth~r 1s already developing in her womb. Why has
evolution produced such a demanding life history?
The answer required an estimate of the most elusive of
ecological parameters, evolutionary fitness. Females that
produce the most descendants have the highest fitness. Or,
p_ut anoth~r way, genes that produce the greatest number of
viable copies will become more frequent in the population.
But how do you determine which females, or which genes,
have been successful at producing descendants?
Doug, with assistance from his spouse Kelly, built several
hundred wooden nest boxes and located them in fencerow
and forest ha~itats. The b?xes were soon occupied by
nocturnal white-footed mice. Doug and his assistants have
checked every box several times ead1 spring and autumn
breeding season for more than a decade. All mothers and
their nursing offspring have been uniquely marked by small
numbered _ear tags. Throughout the study, nearly one
thousand litters, and thousands of animals, have been
marked. Doug has thus been able to measure fitness directly
and with large samples. He knows the number of descen- '
dants produced by different females as a function of their
rcprod ucti ve history.
It_ soon becar:ie dear why females breed as frequently as
possible. Most litters, regardless of their size, yield no
descendants at all. The vast majority of young mice die
befo:e becomin_g adults. Doug likens this to a lottery where
(tp.c tickets are litters, and the prize is the holy grail of immor·. ty._ The more litters a female produces, the greater arc her
odds in the lottery of litter success. Adult white-footed mice
h~ve a _s~ort and hazardous lifctin1e. Females with a genetic
d1spos1hon to produce many litters in a short period of time
would leave more copies of their genes than would females

that delay reproduction. The frequent, iterated reproduction
that we observe is, in hindsight, a predictable result.
At the same time, however, there has also been selection
on litter size. In the population at large, females that
produce litters with five siblings leave more descendants
than females producing litters of any other size. We should
expect, then, that litters of size five should soon come to be
th~ most frequent litter size in the population. Contrary to
this expectation, the most frequent litter size is four, not five.
Although Doug's study is the first to document this pattern
~mammals,~ similar pattern has been frequen tly observed
m the clutch sizes_ pr&lt;;&gt;duced by birds. The most frequently
observed clutch size 1s often less than the clutch size that
produces the greatest number of fledglings.
Theoretical ecologists have proposed several possible
explanations for this apparent anomaly. All assume that the
estimate of fim~ss is incomplete. It may be, for example, that
females produong large broods have lower survival than
'.emales producing smaller broods. Their chances of producing future broods arc reduced by the survival costs of the
current brood. As a result, throughout their lifetime, they
may leave fewer descendants than other females that tradeoff their chances of maximizing recruitment from the current
brood in favour of maximizing their chances to survive and
reproduce in the future. Without a simultaneous measure of
maternal survival, the estimate of reproductive success is
incomplete.
Doug has tested alternative models and found none to be
a completely satisfactory explanation for the evolution of
litter size in white-footed mice. Tt appears, instead, that
rath:r than paying a cost of reproduction, females of many
species may have been selected to produce a brood size
corresponding to the resources that they have available for
repro?uction (Doug's theoretical model for this phenomenon 1s called the optimal investment hypothesis). This is
what we should expect for a species like the white-footed
mouse. Females that
produce the greatest
number of litters, and
hence the greatest number
of descendants, arc those
that simultaneously
maximize their reproductive lifetime whih.! minim izing the interval
between successive
reproductions.
This interpretation
leads to an interesting
J
prediction. Females living
in high-quality territories
or habitats should have
more resources available
Dr. Doug Morris

�for reproduction, or they should at least be more efficient at
harvesting the resources that are available, than females living
in low-quality sites. We expect females in the high-quality
territories to produce larger litters than females living elsewhere. In white-footed mice, the opposite appears to occur.
Females living in forest produce twice as many descendants per litter as do females living in fencerows . But, the
average litter size produced by fencerow females is greater
than that in the forest! The reason for the success of forest
litters has little to do with the size of the litter produced.
Instead, a voracious predator, the long-tailed weasel, forages
for mice extensively, and with great effectiveness, in the
fcncerows.
1,0

a:

w

......

.8
Forest

:::;
.6

a:

w

0..

...

.4

(J)

3
a:
u

Edge

·2

w

a:

Fence
0

1·3

4

LITTER - S I ZE

5

6 •7

C L ASS

Fig. 1. Some of the complexities of litter-size evolution in
white-footed mice. The graph compares the number of
adults produced by litters of different sizes in three different habitats. Litters of size 5 produce fa r more recruits to the
population than do litters of any other size. For each Jilter
produced, females occupying forest, recruit twice as many
descendants as do females that reproduce in either edge or
fencerow habitats. Yet, average litter size (vertical lines)
tends to be smaller in the forest than in the nearby
fencerows.

Females, weighing as it were, their evolutionary options,
should preferentially choose to live in forest. Preference for
forest tends to increase the population density of animals
living there, and reduces the average quality of forest territories. As ,1 consequence, the relatively small average size of
forest litters is not an anomaly at all. It makes perfect evolutionary and ecological sense. But it makes sense only in
hindsight, and only because a scientist's curiosity about
nature was allowed to develop unfettered by current paradigms and targeted research priorities.
There arc those among us who would suggest that such
topics as the evolution of litter size are too academic" and that
university research should be directed more towards societal
needs. Too often, they forget the basic human need to know.
Yet, with reflection, it is apparent that Doug's ''basic research"
is highly applied. It points toward new research protocols
that will help resource managers and conservationists allocate
their limited resources more productively. They can use
Doug's research on the life history of white-footed mice as an
empirical guide through the myriad of interactions that
modify life histories, and that are ultimately responsible for
Page2

the productivity of natural populations, and their chances of
survival in a rapidly changing world. Who could have
foreseen these direct applications of fundamental research on
white-footed mice?
Others, promulgating a common misconception about ..J..
current tests of ecological theories, suggest that the test of
explicit hypotheses is reductionist, and more applicable to the
physical world than to ecosystems. Doug's research stands as
a stark counterpoint. Tests of specific hypotheses revealed a
wealth of interactions influencing the evolution of life history.
The tests quantified the crucial role that predators and habitat
play in the evolution of reproductive rates and litter sizes of
white-footed mice. The effects of predators and habitat are
not additive. Remove the predators, or change the habitats,
and the evolution of the life history is forever modified. What
could be more holistic than that?
To the theorist, Doug's research points toward the need to
explicitly incorporate habitat selection into models of life
history evolution. To the empiricist, it demonstrates how
important it is to collect long-term data in a design that allows
their sources of variation to be thoroughly analyzed and
interpreted. To the applied ecologist, and to the policy
maker, it demonstrates the need to tolerate, should we say
encourage, a fundamental curiosity about nature.
The evolutionary story doesn't end here. Habitat selection
itself evolves in response to a variety of environmental
conditions operating across a wide spectrum of temporal,
spatial, and organizational scales. Research on habitat
selection has taken Doug and his students from the forests of
central Labrador and the barrens of Newfoundland, to the
Rocky Mountains and prairies of Alberta, and more recently,
to the coast of Hudson Bay and the borcal forests of northwestern Ontario. We will explore those studies, and their
'\ ,
implications, in a future issue.
..J,)

GREEN PLAN F UNDING ANNOUNCED FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND
TRAINING
The Government of Canada has committed $50 million of
Green Plan funding to Canadian Universities over the next six
years to create a funding program for Research and Training
in Environmental Studies. The program will help meet the
urgent need for qualified environmental scientists and
engineers across the country.
Funding will be awarded in three categories: fellowships,
to increase the number of doctoral students concentrating on
environmental studies; research chairs, to attract world-class
professors in the environmental sciences to Canadian universities; and ecosystem research grants, to create partnerships
and teams that would integrate skills from the social and
natural sciences, engineering, and health sciences in the study
of regional ecosystems in Canada. Together, these three
elements will provide a training ground for Canada's future
environmental scientists and engineers. Both large and small
universities are expected to participate in and benefit from the
program. This is the first program to be jointly administered
by all three research councils: NSERC, SSHRC and MRC.
Although, guidelines and application procedures have not yet
been released, researchers interested in applying are encouraged to begin fostering partnerships and formulating a draft
proposal. The Office of Research and Graduate Studies will
inform researchers when the guidelines and application fom
have arrived .

- - - - - - - -- - - -- - - RESEARCH NEWS----- - - - - - --

November 1991

�RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
CANADA-ASEAN CENTRE
Academic Institutional Support Fund
The Canada-ASEAN Centre is a CIDA funded Centre in
\ _ngapore mandated to serve as a catalyst linking Canadian
and ASEAN interest groups in a wide range of activities.
These include the strengthening of academic links to increase
knowledge and understanding by Canadians of the ASEAN
region (Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore
and Thailand).
The Canada-ASEAN Centre's Academic Institutional
Support Fund aims to increase the mutual knowledge and
understanding of Canadian educators by enhancing the
capacity of Canadian academic institutions to teach about
ASEAN issues, and to ensure there are abundant courses and
materials to facilitate the teaching process. Financial assistance will be provided to Canadian educational institutions to
cover part of the costs of: 1) Conferences - meetings, conferences or workshops on an ASEAN theme, to invite speakers
from ASEAN institutions and to produce and disseminate
reports; 2) Exchanges - reciprocal exchanges to promote
collaboration in courses, publications and other academic
areas; and 3) Publications - preparation of publications
directly rdated to the enhancement of teaching or learning
about ASEAN.
Priority subject areas are: ASEAN Studies, Gender Studies
and Women's Issues, Strategic Studies, Business and Investment and Environmental and Resource Management Studies.
Deadline: January 15, 1992.
CENTRE FOR STUDIES IN DEFENCE
RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
The Centre for Studies in Defence Resources Management
:CSDRM) was established in 1979 within the Department of
, ~ational Defence to provide training in and conduct studies
pertaining to defence resources management. As part of the
evolution of the CSDRM research function, a solicited
research program has been established to help fund Canadian
researchers doing work in the field of defence economics. The
program is designed to sponsor research projects that contribute to an understanding of defence resources management
issues and in particular projects which would further the
Department's efforts to ensure efficiency and effectiveness in
the carrying out of its responsibilities. Deadline: December

·c

15, 1991

CIDA PROFESSIONAL AWARDS
Up to 25 awards arc available on an annual basis to
Canadians interested in deepening their understanding of the
economis: and social forces which influence international
development. Applicants must develop their own short-term
work/study projects which will bring them to a developing
country for a minimum of two months. Projects may receive
funding of up to $25,000. The awards program has a mandate
of improving the professional, technical and cross-cultural
skills of Canadians by encouraging their participation in
work/study projects which will be of benefit to both the
individual and the host country chosen for the fieldwork. The
program hopes to promote better linkages and contacts with
developing countries and to encourage long-term partnerships and cooperation. Previous overseas experience is not
required. Those who do have overseas experience are
,encouraged to develop projects which will bring them to new
!as of the world and develop new skills, thereby maximizing the learning experience. Deadlines: January 15 and
April 30.

NATO FELLOWSHIPS PROGRAMS - 1992-93
The aim of NATO Fellowship Programme is to promote
study and research leading to publication on aspects relevant
to the North Atlantic Alliance. The programme comprises
Individual Grants intended more particularly for individual
research work and Institutional Grants concerning research
projects designed to stimulate cooperation between relevant
university departments or recognized centres of strategic and
international studies.
For the Individual Grants Program, each fellow will be
awarded the sum of $240,000 Belgian francs (qr the equivalent
in the currency for any other member state, inclusive of cost
of transportation). Applicants must be nationals of a member
State (Canadians eligible). They should pursue their work in
one or more member countries in close liaison with recognized academic institutions. Candidates must have at least a
working knowledge of the language of the country, or
countries, in which they propose to do research. Further
information on the Institutional grants are available in from
the Research Office. The deadline for both programmes is
December 13, 1991.
ONTARIO-QUEBEC UNIVERSITY
EXCHANGE PROGRAM - 1992-93
The Ontario-Quebec Commission for Cooperation is
dedicated to promoting cooperation and exd1ange between
the two provinces in educational and cultural matters. One of
the principal educational objectives of the Commission :s to
encourage co-operative efforts in scholarship and research, as
well as the exchange of students, faculty and staff between the
universities of Ontario and Quebec.
Of greatest priority are co-operative and joint research
projects concerning technology, pollution studies and those
that are industry related. However, other research topics,
educational exchanges to teach (faculty) or study (students)
are also welcomed. An Exploratory one- or two-day visit to a
university in the other province to plan an exchange project is
also eligible. Deadline: January 13, 1992.
•

PUBLICATIONS
Dr. Azim Mallik, Department of Biology has presented
two papers at conferences in 1991: 1) "Morphology and
anatomy of Vegetative regeneration of Ka/mia Angustifolia"
presented at the Canadian Botanical Association annual
Conference, University of Alberta from June 23-27 in
Edmonton; and 2) "Ericaceous shrubs and the modified
landscape of the Northern Ecosystem" presented at the World
Congress of Landscape Ecology, Carleton University from
July 19-25 in Ottawa.

GRADUATE STUDIES NEWS

Dr. Gary Murchison,
School of Forestry has been
appointed an Associated
member of the University of
Guelph's Faculty of Graduate Studies. Dr. Murchison
will be involved as a
member of the Advisory
Committee for graduate
student, Tesfaye Teshome.

November 1991 - - - - - - -- - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - - -- - -- - - -

Page3

�UPCOMING DEADLINE DATES
NSERC Programs
Agriculture Canada/NSERC Research Partnership December 1, 1991
Department of Fisheries and Oceans/NSERC - December 13,
1991
Forestry Canada/NSERC Research Partnership Program December 1, 1991
Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - June 1, December 1
International Collaborative Research Grants - March 1, 1992
International Fellowships - December 1, 1991
International Scientific Exchange Awards - March 1, 1992
Research Partnerships Program - Open
Scientific Publications - October 1 and April 15
Strategic Grants - May 1, 1992
SSHRC Programs
Aid to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in Canada - July 1,
November 1, April 1
Doctoral Fellowships - November 15, 1991
Strategic Partnership Development Grants - November 1,
January 15, April 15
NSERC/SSHRC Master's Scholarships i'n Science Policy December 1, 1991
SENATE RESEARCH COMMITTEE
NSERC Internal Programs

Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992
Travel to do Research Program - January 15, 1992
Graduate Student Support Program - March 10, 1992
Research Projects Program - March 10,_~992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992

Ontario Ministry of Northern Development and Mines;
Geoscience Research Grant - November 15, 1991
Ontario Ministry of Tourism and Recreation; Recreation
Research Grants - September 20, 1991 and December 31, 1991
Ontario-Quebec University Exchange Program - January 13,
1992
University Research Incentive Fund - January 31, 1991
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund - January
1, April 1, July 1, October 1
GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP
OPPORTUNITIES
Canada - United States Fulbright Scholar Program - November
30, 1991
Government of Canada Awards - Deadlines vary by country
Izaak Walton Killam Memorial Scholarships - February 1, 1991
1992-93 NSERC Postgraduate Scholarship Applications:
November 15, 1991
1992 Rhodes Scholarships, Oxford University- November 15,
1991.
Medical Research Council; Studentships - December 1, 1991
Ontario-Jiangsu Educational Exchange - October 25, 1991

.

~·

•• Shared Technology Dr. Takashi Iida, former director of
Space Communications Division, Communications Re/
search Laboratory (CRL) was on campus to talkwith faculty
and engineering studentsabout experimentalmobilesattelite
systems in Japan . Dr. Iida, centre, gets the campus tour
~ with Dr. Khan, left, and Professor Coo/en, both from the
Department of Electrical Engineering.

l

r
~

~

.

.

SSHRC Internal Programs

Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992
Research Projects Program - March 10, 1992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992
OTHER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
Association for Canadian Studies; lntercultural/
Interregional Exchange Program (September 15, 1991 and
December 15, 1991); Canadian Studies Writing Program
(November 15, 1991).
Canada-ASEAN Centre: Academic Institutional Support
Fund - January 15, 1992
Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute December 1, 1991
Canada - United States Fulbright Scholar Program November 30, 1991
Centre for Studies in Defence Resources ManagementDecember 15, 1991
CTDA Professional Awards - January 15 and April 30
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1.
Imperial Oil Ltd., University Research Grants December 1, 1991
International Society of Arboriculture - December 1, 1991
L.S.B. Leakey Foundation - November 1 and February 1
NATO Fellowships Programme 92-93- December 13, 1991
Ontario Heritage Foundation: Niagara Escarpment Program
- December 1, 1991
Ontario Mental Health Foundation; Fellowships (November

~~{~m-~~;;;z::::::~::::~:::.m- .

! :.:.:.
~:,
.......:...
. ,.,.
· ===

Page4

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS---- - - - - -- --

November 1991

j)

�Pe,,~1 e /Papers /Publications
Special Projects/Awards
Dr. Darlene Steven, Associate Professor,
&gt;Choo! of Nursi.n g and Mrs. Lyne Soromaki, Staff
"\Jurse, The General Hospital of Port Arthur
:ecently published the following article:
Soromaki, L., &amp; Steven, D. (1991). Perfonnance
,1ppraisal systems: Development of a tool.
Canadian Journal of Quality Assurance, 8(3), 92-16. (refereed).
The paper was prepared while Lyne was a
, tudent in N4262 - Nursing Leadership. The
~ ·_ __
:uthors wish to acknowledge the assistance and
, upport of Mrs. P. MastToianni, Assistant Executive Director, Patient Services, Joan Scott and Sharlene Kuzik,
Nurse Managers, at Hogarth Westmount Hospital, where Lyne
completed her leadership practicum.

Dr. Said Easa, Professor in Civil Engineering, is co-author
of a paper entitled "Regulatory Reform and Freight Mode
Choice", Transportation Journal, Vol. 18, 1991. The paper is
authored by Dr. Afi Soliman of the University of Manitoba and
Dr. Ahmed Gadi of the University of Tripoli, Lybia.
Dr. H.T. Saliba, Associate Professor, Department of
Mechanical Engineering, has had two refereed conference
papers presented in the thirteenth Canadian Congress of
Applied Mechanics. The conference took p lace at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg from June 2 to June 6, 1991. The
first papc:, entitled "Experimental Free Vibration Analysis of
Square Cantilever Plates with Rigid Poi11t Supports", was
PIAented by Miss S. Stangier. TI1e second, entitled "Expcrin\ al Free Vibration Analysis of Simply Supported Square
Plarcs with Rigid Point supports", was presented by Mr. D.J.
Michelussi. Both Miss Stangicr and Mr. Micl1clussi arc students working under Dr. Saliba's supervision.
Professor Jose de Cangas from the
11=:-== School
of Nursing presented 5 papers

.---_:::-::;;;;;;i,

at The Third Congress of the World
Association for Psychosocial Rehabilitation. All papers were refereed by an
international scientific panel of experts
composed of psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses, social workers, recre(
ational therapists, occupational
therapists and psychobiologists.The
Promethean Muse: The Development
of a Tool to Measure the Helping
'-------="--'
Behaviours of Case Managers. The
Client as Therapist: A Program for the Training and Empowerment of Consumers. A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for
Psychosocial Rehabilitation Community Mental Health
Programs for the Chronically Mentally Ill client. Quality of Life
and Effective Psychosocial Rehabilitation: Results of an
Experimental Study of a Psychosocial Rehabilitation Program.
Social Reinsertion: Beyond Case Management and
Psychosocial Rehabilitation .
The papers were delivered in Spanish and English, with
simultaneous translation in French. The congress was held in
Montreal, P. Q. October 13 to 17, 1991. The World Association
fc r ,ychosocial Rehabilitation is affiliated with The World
H~u,th Organization. 1,500 scientists from all over the world
attended the event which was opened by the Premier of
Quebec and the Chainnan of WHO. The next Congress will be
held in Dublin, Ireland in 1993.

Dr. Thomas Dunk of the Department of Sociology and the Centre for
Northern Studies recently published
two books, It's a Working Man's
Town: Male Working-Class Culture in
Northwestern Ontario (Montreal:
McGill-Queen's University Press,
1991), 192 pp., and an edited volume
entitled Social Relations in Resource
Hinterlands: Papers from the 27th
Annual Meeting of the Western
=======-.;:= Association of Sociology and Anthropology (Thunder Bay: CenlTe for Northern Studies, Northern
and Regional Studies Series, volume 1, 1991), 235pp.
Dr. Min-sun Chen, Professor
Emeritus and Sessional Lecturer,
Department of History, recently
received special recogni lion for his
distinguished contributions to Asian
Studies in Canada from the East Asia
Council, Canadian Asian Studies
Association (CASA). At the 1991
Annual Conference of the East Asia
Council held at Brock University,
October 4-6, Dr. Chen was honoured
and awarded a gift of appreciation
for his co-editorship of the following
three CASA books: China Jnsight (1985), East Asia Insight
(1988), and East Asia Inquiry (1991).
The East Asia Inquiry contains Dr. Chen's lengthy article
on Dr. Norman Bethune in China as well. A condensed
version of this article had appeared earlier in the February 1117, 1991 issue of the Beijing Review, the leading English
weekly published in China. During the conference at Brock
University in October, Dr. Chen also presented a paper
entitled "Dr. Richard F. Brown, Bishop Ronald 0 . Hall and
the Failed Western Missionary Attempt to Influence the CCP,
1938-1939."

Dr. Bill Morrison and Dr. Margaret Johnston of the
CenlTc for Northern Studies received a Canadian Studies
Research Tools Grant of $26,650 from SSHRC for their project
entitled "Inventory of Archival Resources in Northwestern
Ontario." The Northern Tourism conference held at Lakehead
University in September attTactcd 42 participants, 15 of whom
gave papers. Lakchcad Faculty who gave papers were:
Professor Robert Dilley, "Thunder Bay Tourism: Opportunities and Attitudes"; Dr. Margaret Johnston, "The Myth of the
North and Northern Tourism"; Dr. Bob Payne, "The Future of
Remote Tourism in Northern Ontario"; and Dr. Dave
Robinson, ''Tourism Impacts in the Nepalese Himalaya:
Lessons for Northern Canada". Dr. Wolfgang Haider, of the
Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research, Ontario
Ministry of Natural Resources, presented "Effects of Timber
Management on the Choice Behaviour of Tourists and
Rccrcationists in Northern Ontario." The conference was
organized by Dr. Haider and Dr. Johnston. The conference
proceedings, which will be refereed, arc to be published by
the Centre for Northern Studies in about eight months.

November 1991-- - - - -- - -- - - -- - AGORA

Page 7

�Publications
continued from page 7
Professor Bruce Muirhead has
recently had his book, Canadian
Trade Policy, 1945-57: The Decline of
the Anglo-Canadian Option, accepted
for publication by McGill-Queen's
University Press. His paper presentation at the Canadian Historical
Association meetings of the Learned
Societies Conference this past June,
'The Politics of Food, 1947-48: The
1947 Anglo-Canadian Food Negotiat==- ~=~== tions as a Case Study in the Disintegration of a Relationship", as chosen
by the CHA as one of the twelve best presented and is
included among those being published by the Association
in the Journal of the Canadian Historical Association. He
has also had an article, "Canada, the United States and the
1954 GAIT Review Session: A Clash of Perceptions",
accepted for publication in the country's top-ranked
History journal, the Canadian Historical Review. As well,
he has an article coming out in the January 1992 edition of
the British Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth
History entitled "Canada, Britain and the Collective
Approach to Freer Trade and Currencies, 1952-57".
Finally, Professor Muirhead had his article, "Perception

and Reality: The GAIT's Contribution to the Development of a
Bilateral North American Relationship", published in the
·,
American Review of Canadian Studies, Vol.20, 1990.
J
With respect to paper presentations, Prof. Muirhead presented 'The Decline of the Anglo-Canadian Relationship
During the 1950s" at the British Association of Canadian
Studies Conference held at the University of Nottingham,
England in April 1991 . As well, he gave the paper mentioned
above at the Learneds in June 1991. Finally, together with Prof.
McBride of the Political Studies Department and Kje11
Lundmark of the University of Umea, Sweden, their paper,
'The Politics of Exclusion", was selected as an official paper at
the International Political Science Association meetings in
Buenos Aires, Argentina in July 1991.
Dr. S.Y. Mansour, Associate Professor of Electrical Engineering, presented a
paper entitled, "Power Systems Economic Bus Voltages by State Estimation",
at the Canadian Conference on Electrical
and Computer Engineering which was
held in Quebec City, September 24-27,
1991.

Professor David A. Nock
presented a paper entitled "E.F. ..])
Wilson and the Social Construction of Text", at the international
co11oquium held at the University of Edinburgh this past May
2-4. Dr. Nock was also invited
to be part of a concluding panel
on the nature of biological truth.
The conference was hosted by
the Centre of Canadian Studies
and its theme was Biography
and History in the Canadian and
Irish Contexts.

Members of the international panel from left to right, Owen Dudley-Edwards (University of
Edinburgh), Ken Mitchell (University of Regina), Elspeth Cameron (University of Toronto), Ced
Martin (Director, Centre of Canadian Studies, University of Edinburgh, standing), and Professor
Nock. The proceedings of the conference are to be published by Dundum Press of Toronto and the
editor is to be R.B. Fleming who helped in the organization of the conference.

Noticed Any Spots?

The AGORA is pleased to announce that it has gone green! This means
that due to imperfections in the recycled paper, tiny flecks may appear
throughout text. The university is currently investigating ways to initiate
"blue bag" paper recycling but in the meanwhile, individual offices or
departments may wish to initiate their own recycling programs.

Page 8

AGORA - - -- -- - - - - - -- - November 1991

�Acting Herbarium Curator Safeguards Vision
The word herbarium is derived from

fof!: Latin word herbum originally grass

U later, an edible plant. An herbarium
was a place or cabinet where dried
plants were kept. Originally, they
would have been for culinary or medicinal purposes. In the medieval monastery it was a repository for medicinal
herbs and, as the early botanic gardens
were associated with the art of the
apothecary, the term herbarium became
associated with their libraries of pressed
plant specimens kept for reference
purposes. Today, university departments, botanic gardens, museums,
colleges, libraries and schools all over
the world have herbaria to assist in
teaching and research.
The Claude E. Garton Herbarium was
begun by Claude Garton in 1933 as his
personal collection. It was not until 1951
that he began to collect really extensively. I le became well known in
Canada and the United States as an
expert on the plants of the Thunder Bay
area, as a dedicated collector and for the
production of exceptionally fine specimen sheets.
On his retirement as a school principal in 1967, he donated his collection, by
;,b,£n over 10,000 specimens to Lakehead
\ iversity. He became curator of the
herbarium which was named for him.
He was later awarded an honourary
doctorate. He continued to collect plants

until 1989. Often, he worked on
research projects over the summer for
various agencies. These took him to
different parts of Northwestern
Ontario and increased both the size
and value of the herbarium holdings.
He also collected replicates of each
numbered sample which were exchanged for plants from other herbaria
round the world. Thus increasing the
size and diversity of the collections
which now number over 97,000 and
indude bryophytes, lichens and
pteridophytes as well as flowering
plants. His specimens may be found
in the National Herbarium of Canada,
the Royal Ontario Museum, many
Canadian universities and, as far afield
as the University of Helsinki and New
Zealand .
Claude retired due to ill health in
the spring of 1990, although he still
enjoys getting out and naming every
plant he sees. In December 1990 a
committee, drawn form the Biology
and Forestry departments, was formed
to direct the activities of the herbarium
in future. In January 1991,Joan Crowe
was appointed acting curator. The
committee has decided to concentrate
on the regional aspects of this herbarium - serving the needs of Northwestern Ontario between Lake Superior and Hudson Bay.

Ading Curator Joan Crowe

Lakehead University founds Northern Educational Centre for
Aging and Health (N.E.C.A.H.)
Lakehead University's Northern Educational Centre for Aging and Health was
established on September 1, 1991. The new
office is the outcome of collaboration
between Lakehead and McMaster Universities in the field of gerontology and is funded
and supported by McMaster's Educational
Centre f,&gt;: Aging and Health until September 1993. After that time N.E.C.A.H . will
continue independently.
The mandate of the Northern Educational Centre is:
• To support collaborative activities in
gerontological education and researd1
among Northwestern Ontario educators,
researchers and direct practitioners.
• To faci litate ongoing academic and
clinical exchange with McMaster
University's Educational Centre for Aging
and Health and other centres of expertise in
r atrics and gerontology.
' Goals of the Centre include:
• the establishment of a clinical Teaching

Unit in Northwestern Ontario
,. sponsoring and organizing a
gerontology conference in 1992
• developing an interdisciplinary
research program in gerontology
• providing administrative
support for the Lakehead University
Gerontology Study group, an
interdisciplinary group of 15 faculty
members
The Centre is staffed by a fulltime Director, Mary Lou Kelley and
a part-time secretary, Julie
Wojciechowski. Mary Lou is an
Associate Professor at Lakehead
University and has been a member
of the Department of Social Work
since 1980. Prior to that she worked
as a medical social worker in an
acute care setting.
TI1e proceedings of the very
successful Gerontology Forum '91

November 199-- - - - -- - -- - - - --

AGORA

held in Thunder Bay on May 8, 1991
will be available soon from the Centre
office. This 200 page report includes a
panel presentation, poster abstracts,
research papers and the report of a
workshop on clinical Teaching Units.
Presenters were from Northwestern
Ontario and McMaster University.
The Forum publication should be of
interest to educators and researchers
interested in familiarizing themselves
with gerontological practice, research
and education in Northwestern
Ontario.

Page 9

�Forum
At Home in the Serengeti
Editor's Note: LU Alumni Rob
Foster and wife Lana Bresele are
having the time of tlieir lives. Rob
penned off a note to the lnfonnation
Office recently. He is on hiatus from
Oxford University, doing field research
in Tanzania.
Here in the Serengeti ecosystem of
East Africa my wife Lana Bresele and I
are a Jong way from our roots in
Thunder Bay, and even farther
removed from conventional, urbanized life. For the past year and a bit,
we have been living in our tented
camp on the border of Tanzania's
Serengeti National Park and
Ngorongoro Conservation Area while
I conduct field research for my
postgraduate degree in zoology.
Our camp in the Acacia woodlands
surrounding Lake Ndutu, borders on
comfortable, depending on the
definition. Home constists of a 9' x 13'
canvas universe which is a bedroom,
office, lab and garage tent all in one. A
solar panel lights up our nights, and
powers the laptop computers on the
office side of the tent. A well-travelled
1972 Woods tent serves as our kitchen
although, weather permitting, we cook
and dine out of doors. "We" also
includes Ally Kitangwa, the one-man
gang, who acts as field assistant, cook,
Swahili instructor etc., and appropriately sleeps in a 4-man nylon tent.
With most "modem" amenitites
inconspicuously absent, we have
adapted to the local environment.
Rainwater collected off the tents and
stored in drums serves as our source

of potable water, and an adequate
supply of diesel fuel had to be trucked
in at the start. With no refrigeration,
fresh produce must be brought in every
couple of weeks from the nearest
village, whereas we go to the nearest
town for dry goods only once every 6
weeks or so since it is a 6-7 hour drive
to get there.
What we lack in luxuries however,
our surroundings make up for in
excitement. Four inch long scorpions
and 8 foot cobras make for in tcresting
trips to the biffy at night, especially
when the flashlight batteries run down.
Spotted hyenas frequent our camp
almost every night but are much less
dangerous than the four lions who came
for dinner (we had to chase them off
with the Land Rover and a spotlight
aimed at their eyes). Not all our visitors
arc "nasties", as we have mosque
swallows nesting under ourt tent's
verandah and diminutive dik-diks
which mark our camp with their
territorial dung heaps. As a result, r
usually have little trouble finding the
dung beetles which are my subject of
study and ticket to fame and big money.
And the valley which our camp overlooks is often filled with a variety of
wildlife; from noisy guinea fowl which
look like animated bowling balls when
they run, to elephants which definitely
act with a little more self-respect.
Situated as we arc in the middle of
25,000 square kilometres of protected
wild lands, we are above all very
fortunate to be able to witness a biological spectacle which has no other
equivalent left on earth. The Serengeti
ecosystem supports over 25 species of

Deloitt
Tou

large, herbivorous mammals but none
nearly so abundant as the wildebeest. ,
With over 1.5 million crowding onto thJ
short grass plains near our camp during
the wet season, they dominate the
landscape. When surrounded on the
plains by the overwhcming mass of
hoof and horn, one cannot help but feel
insignificant. And saddened as well.
As impressive as 1.5 million wildebeest
arc, J can't help but think of what the
Great Plains of North America must
have looked like when the estimated 60
million bison and 30 million pronghorn
antelope blanketed them. Those
multitudes are gone forever. For that
matter, about one quarter of the endangered birds and mammals in Canada
arc e found in the prairie provinces, and
undisturbed prairie is one of the most
endangered habitats in Canada*.
It is a tribute to the far-sightedness of
the Tanzanians that they have managed
to preserve the Serengeti despite the
many pressures to develop it as we did
our grasslands. In comparison, one of
the best patches of tall-grass prairie left
in Canada is only about 10 hectares in
size and is found within Winnipeg's city
limits*. Even more worthy of respect is
the fact that more than 11 % of Tanzani?,
enjoys protected status, a figure en.J
dorsed as a guideline by the United
Nations Environment Program.
Canada's National Park System encompasses 1.8%. Considering all the
advantages Canada enjoys, economic
and otherwise, we still have a long way
to go in protecting our natural heritage.
*Monte Hummel. 1989. Endangered
Spaces. (Toronto: Key Porter Books
Limited), pp. 280.

The International Association for Students in
Economics and Commerce (A IESEC) presented
Career Day 1991 on Wednesday, October 23 in
the university Agora. National and international companies representing the banking
industry, government, business, forestry and
many others met with potential LU grads to
discuss their job futures. It was especially
gratifying that many recruiters were our own
LU graduates.

Page 10 - - - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - November 1991

�Report from the President
Continued from page 2
Financial Resources
highly misleading particularly when
This category of four parameters
you look at the nature and role of
:uscd on residence space, student
various
institutions and the motivations
rvices, scholarships and operating
for
students
to attend out-of-province
budget. These are important parameters
and, again, Lakehead University ranked institutions (for example, low tuition
fees).
overall in the 14 to 31 range and, on a
An interesting observation has been
provincial basis ranked 10th, 5th, 4th,
made
about the Maclean's ranking and
and 5th respectively. (The relative
the "age" of the institutions. To the
ranking of Ontario, in general, as 9th in
extent that age influences the perception
per student funding is noteworthy and
of excellence, Maclean's might have
indicative of the Ontario underfunding
saved the institutions a lot of work and
problem in general).
ranked by age as shown in the table.
Reputation
Personally, I feel Maclean's missed
This section involved two comp&lt;r
the boat by not putting more focus on
nents, the Presidential Ranking and
the diversity of youth within our
another parameter that related to the
university system . As well, they have
percentage of foreign and out-offallen (probably for budget reasons) into
province students. I have commented
the "urban" trap which is all too comearlier on the Presidents' ranking and
mon in Canada. If revisited in future
would only suggest that, if this effort is
years, I would encourage Maclean's to
done another year by Maclean's, at least spend enough investigative journalism
they should supply the Presidents with
money to really try to get the "pulse" of
the stati~tical data base in order to assist the institutions.
in the ranking. The approach this year
In summary, Stuart Smith gets an
broke every rule in survey research. The "A" rating for a job well done, Maclcan's
second parameter, related to percentage gets a "C-". More effort is required next
of foreign/out-of-province students, is
time.

C

MACLEAN'$ UNIVERSITY RANKING
INSTITUTION AGE VERSUS RANK

- 18 of the first 20 institutions are over 50 years old
- 15 of the first 20 institutions are over 100 years old
- of the remaining 26 institutions, only 6 are over 50 years old
- of the remaining 26 institutions, only 2 are over 100 years old

November 1991- - - -- -- - - - - - - -- - AGORA

Last Writes
by Katherine Shedden
Norman Kunc is a most interesting
man. He has style - and passion. I've
never heard the term "the right to be
disabled", or "help is a 4-letter word"
but Norman has a good repertoire of
one-liners to help get his message
across. Brought to campus by the
Learning Assistance Centre, Kunc is a
seasoned speaker who gives presentations and conducts workshops dispelling myths about the needs of the
disabled population. And he can talk
tough when he needs to. Why doesn't
he support Telethons? "Screw wheelchairs, we need jobs!" he argues.
Kunc is the author of Ready, Willing
and Disabled and is working on a second
book about rehabilitation. Norman's
own advocacy actions for persons with
disabilities began when he realized
"that segregation programs maintain
the prejudices, and perpetuate the myth
that we are different but with !"ehabil.itation we will get better, which translates
to 'normal like us'." From that understanding Norman began to argue that he
had a right to be just who he was, that
his disability did not diminish his
"personal worth".
I especially enjoyed being reacquainted with Maslow's hierachy and
hearing Kunc talk about the importance
of the feeling of connectedness, the
sense of belonging. Kunc challenged the
university administration to investigate
how it contributes to society, not just
how many graduates it can punch out
each year. Kunc passionately believes
that by making universities more
accessible to people with all kinds of
disabilities, the entire society will
benefit not only the individuals attending. Quoting
Plato, and
sprinkling his
talk with
anecdotes,
Kunc delivered
his message
with a plea to
get rid of
labels, move
away from
valuing
perfection and
start to recognize the
inherent gifts in each individual.
"Admiration doesn't necessarily mean
equity", he told the audience. "Never
underestimate the abilities of people
with disabilities".

Page 1 1

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call the Information Office at 8300 or
mail your information to SN1002.
Deadline for the December Agora is
November 18, 1991.

CHANCELLOR
PATERSON LIBRARY
HOURS
Monday to Thursday 8:00 a.m. to
11:30 p.m.
Friday 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Saturday 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Sunday 11:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.

Thursday, 7
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Gwynne Dyer
Topic: After the Wars
Upper Lecture Theatre
8:00 p.m.

Wednesday, 20
2:30 p.m.
Senate Meeting (Approval of
Graduands)

Friday, 22
Program Day '91
1:00 pm to 3:00 pm
Bora Laskin Building

Monday, 25
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Professor Joan Dolphin
Topic: Multiple voices, Multiple
Truths? An Exploration of
Michael Ondaatje's, In The
Skin
of the Lion.
Ryan Building, Rm 1022 - 7:30 p.m.

Food Drive to support
Shelter House /
Thunder Bay
Friday, November 29
7:00pm
C.J. Sanders Fieldhouse
Nor'Wester Wrestling Team vs. the
University of Western Ontario Mustangs
Benefit dual meet
Non-perishable foods and donations

1991 VARSITY HOME
SCHEDULE
November
November 1-2
Pizza Hut Men's Basketball
Tournament
Women's Basketball vs. Brandon
November3
Women's VolleybaJI vs. Sheridan
College 10:30 a.m.
November 8-9
Women's Volleyball vs. Wilfrid
Laurier 7:00/7:30 p.m.
Men's Basketball vs. Northland
College 9:00 a.m./2:00 p .m .
November 15-16
Women's Basketball vs. St. Scholastica
7:00p.m.
November27
Men's Basketball vs. St. Scl10lastica
November 29
Wrestling vs. Univ. of Western Ontario
7:00 p.m.

Cornwall Concert Series
1991/92
All Concerts are held in the Recital
Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. and arc on
Tuesdays at 12:30 PM unless otherwise noted. Tickets arc available at
the door.

J

Novembers
Lubomyr Melnyk, piano (Sweden).
Co-sponsored by Definitely Superior
Art Gallery, assisted by the Ontario
Arts Council and the Canada Council.
$5.00

Novemberl2
Victor Schultz, violin; Erica Schultz,
piano (New York). $5.00

November19
8:00 p.m.
The Gents (Toronto), vocal sextet.
SS.00

Thunder Bay Art Gallery
October 18 - November 17
Recent Acquisitions
TBAG
October 11-November 10
Barbara Hepworth: Sculpture and
Works on Paper
Art Callery of Ontario
October 11-November 6 and Nov. 21December 15
Benjamin Chee Chee
TBAG
November 19 - December 15
Satyrs, Cardinals, and Beggars
Na tional Gallery of Canada
November 20 - December 15
Extension Services, Art Gallery of
Ontario
The Thunder Bay Art Gallery is offering
tours to interested groups. Whether
your group be from a public school, a
high school, a special interest group or
an organization with specific needs.
The Gallery's education department can
plan a tour that fits your requirements.
Contact the Education department at
577-6427.

The AGORA is produced by the
Information Office, Department of
External Relations, Lakehead University, Thunder 13ay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except
August), and is distributed free of
charge to the University's faculty and
staff, local government, media,
business and friends of the University.
Credit is appreciated when material is
reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Lynn Spenceley
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: B. Kaminski
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/Agora
I nformn lion Office SNl 002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario,
P7B 5El
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

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                    <text>Inside:
Native student float
wins .................................... 2
T~'s a 'Regional Centre' ..... 3
esearch News
............................. Blue Pages
Christmas message from the
Chancellor.......................... 11

~~%~av

Lakehead '.~ ·.·-~Universit~

_AgOrl\
THUNDER BAY. ONTARIO VOL. 8. NO.11

DECEMBER 1991

Engineering Professors Named Distinguished
Instructor and Distinguished Researcher

Dr. Said Easa

Dr. Ali Mirza and Dr.
Said Easa, both professors
from the Department of Civil
Engineering, have been
accorded distinguished
awards by the L.U. Senate
Committee.
Dr. Ali Mirza has been
awarded the Distinguished
Instructor Award for 1991/92
by the Senate Committee on
Teaching and Leaming. Dr.
Said Easa has been honoured
with the Distinguished
Researcher Award by the
Senate Research Committee.
Dr. J.C. Locker, Director
of the School of Engineering,
said "they are both exceptional teachers and researchers and arc classic cxpamples
of faculty whose research

and teaching compliment one
another. In addition, they are
both major contributors to
very significant North
Anerican engineering
design/research committees.
Consequently, they bring
substantial recognition to our
School of Engineering and
Lakchcad University."
Dr. Claude Johnson, Chair
of the Department of Civil
Engineering is proud of the
achievements of his colleagues. "They are both very
deserving of their respective
awards. It is an honour for
the Department of Civil
Engineering to have two
members of its faculty
receive both of these awards
in the same year. This helps

to recognize and emphasize
the high quality of the Civil
Engineering program at
Lakehcad University."
Dr. John Whitfield, VicePresident (Academic)
nnounccd the awards this
month following his acceptance of the Senate
Committee's recommendations. Dr. Whitfield has
invited both recipients to
give a public lecture on the
topic of their d1oicc in the
new year.
Dr. Said Easa has been at
Lakehead University since
1982. Following the completion of his undergraduate
degree in at Cairo University,

Continued on page 8

Registrar's deligl,t!
Pen/Ii Paularinne is
st ill working with
the 1991-92 enrolment statistics but he
took time for the
early registration of
Peter, Monika, Anna
and Robert, the
Thunder Bay
quadruplets born to
Dorota and Marion
Borowiec six months
ago. The babies were
presented with
entrance scholarships al the launch of
the Share 011r
Northern Vision.

�Report

From the
President
Dr. Bob Rose hart
Vandalism and Violence
As noted recently in the Argus, there
have been increasing examples of
senseless vandalism on campus in
recent weeks. One would hope, at least
considering the privileged position that
university graduates and students enjoy
in society, that none of our students are
involved. This may be wishful thinking
on my part, but it is important that all
parts of the university community work
hard to stamp out such wasteful acts. I
would sincerely ask all of you to
promptly report any suspicious activity
to either Security or the Thunder Bay
Police.
It is somewhat discouraging to have
to write on this topic at the time of the
2nd anniversary of the Montreal
massacre. This past week saw a violent
assault against a female student at
Humber College in Toronto. Lakehead
University has worked along with
L.U.S.U. during the past few years on a
variety of projects to improve safety on
this campus, but the job is not complete,
More needs to be done. Each and every
one of us needs to be more aware of the
issues and to keep our eyes open.
Increasingly, domestic violence and
relationship violence arc being identified as major causes of violent incidents
against women.
We have at Lakehead University,
through our Student Services' Department, an Employee Assistance Program,
excellent psychological and other types
of counselling. If either you or a friend
is a victim, seek out help.
On campus, increasing incidents of
violence (fighting) seem to be tied
closely to alcohol consumption.
L.U.S.U. is making a serious effort to
improve the situation, but it is not easy.
Activities on this campus, in many
ways, emulate the general problem of
Canadian society. I must admit,
however, that my patience is wearing a
bit thin on this topic.
Teaching and Research Awards
For the past few years, Lakehead
University, through a peer review
system, has awarded both a DistinPage2

guished Teacher and a Distinguished
Researcher Award. The judging is very
competitive, and I would like to offer
special congratulations to Dr. Said Easa
and Dr. Ali Mirza.
What is unique and somewhat of a
statistical rarity, I expect, is that both
winners this year are from the Civil
Engineers' group within the School of
Engineering. Congratulations to both
the individuals and the School.
Provincial Funding Restraint
Nothing of substance to impart at
this time other than the continuing
stom1 clouds putout almost daily by
the Premier and the Treasurer of
Ontario. We have been meeting with
various groups on campus and, as well,
have had a general open budget planning meeting to alert all of you to the
fiscal climate we face for the 92/93 year.
The extent of our budget challenge will
not be known until the Treasurer makes
his annual transfer payment and tuition
fee announcements, but one can suspect
that we will be collectively making
some tough decisions in the coming
months. This, in reality, is not too
surprising when you look around at the
impact of this extended recession on the
general community and other members
of society.
Visual Arts and Music Building
This project is really beginning to
take shape with the expected completion date being March of 1992. I had a
tour recently, and it looks quite interesting inside.
Special Thanks to Norma Gibson
I would like to offer special thanks to
Norma Gibson and her volunteers who
have worked hard and successfully
again this year on the annual children's
Halloween and Christmas Parties.
These events are very important to the
younger generation of the Lakehead
University family, and Norma deserves
a special vote of thanks for her continuing efforts on our behalf.
Christmas Party Reminder
The annual Christmas Party will be
held at the DaVinci Centre on Thursday,
December 19. Music will be provided
by The Diplomats.
Happy Holidays and Best Wishes for
1992
The festive season is a very special
time, and I wish all of you and your
families a very safe and happy holiday.
Most of the Rosehart family members are going to take a short vacation at
Christmas to recharge the batteries to
get ready for what promises to be a
challenging 1992.

A Lakehead University/Dilico Child and
Family Services entry in the O.P.P.
Christmas Parade held on Saturday,
November30th won the award for the Most
Colourful Entry. The float entitled "Our
Children: The Greatest Gift" was a collaborative effort by the Office of Native Programming, Native Support Services, the
Native Student Association, and Dilico
Child and Family Services. Gammondale
Farms generously provided the free use of a
wagon for the float . Meladina Hardy,
Coordinator of Native Programming anc.
Gord Bruyere, Coordinator of Native
Support Services are shown here with the
award.

J

The Spirit of Giving. School of Business
Director Ken Hartviksen, Lisa Amerio,
Glenn Black (seated) and Jason Stoppel are
buried in food donations . Business studei
collected the food for the Norwester
Wrestling team's fund raising tournament
for Shelter House/Thunder Bay.

J

AGORA - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - December 1991

�Around Campus
Eruol ment Up -AGAIN
Although final fall enrolment
figures arc not yet available, Lakehead
full-time enrolment
1\; University's
.ncrease is likely to be the highest in
the Ontario system for the second year
in a row. As of November 20, 1991
there were 4,706 full-time students
registered at LU, a 10.8% increase over
last year. The biggest jump in enrolment (25%) was in the part-time
graduate student category. The fulltime first year statistics reveal a 9.4%
increase from 1,442 to 1,578. The
enrolment increase in Arts programs is
around 12% which includes programs
where arts is a component of a Professional Studies degree as with the
BA.BEd and HBOR programs. There
continues to be pressure in the School
of Education where the Office of the
Registrar received 4,700 applications
for the 250 available positions. Competition is also stiff for the concurrent
education program . Other notables:
-withdrawal rates are significantly
lower for full-time students
- there arc slightly more males (57.2%)
attending full-time than females
(48.4%)
- 73% of our students arc under 30
years of age
Ii' there are 48 students over the the age
~ of 60
- Malaysia is the country with the
greatest number of international

students attending (40)
- An additional 215 students met
graduation qualifications and became
alumni this fall. There were 140
degrees undergraduate degrees issues
in Arts and Science, 51 in Professional
Studies and 24 graduate degrees.
- 4% increase in the number of Thunder
Bay and Northwestern students over
last year which represents 52% of our
student population.
- modest increase of 1.6 percent in the
number of part-time students
slight increase in number of Forestry
students, co-op option is a factor.
- steady decline in the number of
international students. Lakehead had
it's highest number of international
students in 1984 with 400 which
represented more than 12% of our total
enrolmcn t In 1991, there arc 124
full-time students.
Canadian Stats
Preliminary enrolment figures from
AUCC suggest that for the Fall of 1991
the number of university students
attending Canadian universities will
increase for the 12th consecutive year to
550,000 for a 3.3% increase over last
year. The graduate student enrolment
across Canada increased by 6.5%, double
the increase in 1990. The Atlantic
provinces experienced the highest
percentage of increase at 5% followed by
Quebec at 3.7%, Ontario at 2.6%, the
Western Provinces at 1.3%.

December 1991,---- - -- -- - -- -- - - --

AGORA

"Regional Centre" Opens
On November 21 Robert Paterson,
Chairman of the Board of Governors,
officially opened the 3-storey structural
steel and brick building which has been
renamed the Regional Centre. Estimated
to be used by more than 1,700 students
every day, the Regional CentTe is also
home base for the staff who coordinate
programs for more than 600 students
taking 58 courses at 18.sites across
Northwestern Ontario. An additional
450 students who take degree courses
off campus through correspondence
courses enhanced by teleconferencing
and home study packages are also
serviced from this facility. Continuing
and Distance Education Departments
occupy the lower level where you will
find a tiered classroom seating 100 and
offices for the Director of Student
Services. Offices below street level are
connected to the underground tunnel
system which joins the new student
centre, Braun Building and library. The
main floor is exclusively classrooms and
features two 70-seat classrooms and one
100-seat classroom . It is ilt this level that
a concourse joins the building to the rest
of the university. The second floor
includes the offices of the Department of
Geography, a photo interpretation Jab,
computer lab, soils lab, part of the map
library and a 70-seat classroom. The
third floor contains the Departments of
Economics and Social Work, seminar
rooms and the rest of the map library.
The building is fully accessible with
ramps and elevators and contains 29,500
gross square feet including the lower
level. Total building cost was S5.4
million with construction costs totalling
$4.62. The Ministry of Colleges and
Universities contributed $3.5 million
and the remainder came from the
building fund of the
Partners'Campaign.

Page3

�Meet the Authors and Book Signing

WHAT'S
IN THE LIBRARY!

INTERLIBRARY LOAN

Professors Brian Lorch and Brian Phillips joined LU alumna
and historian Elinor Barr for a "meet the authors and book
signing" sponsored by the Alumni Bookstore on Wednesda•·
November 6. 1:'eir book_s were ~ublished by the Centre for
Northern Studies and will be of interest to residents of Northwestern Ontario.
The Frontier~ Experienced on the Precambrian Shield: A Study
of Ignace~ Ontario from 1883 to 1908, written by Barr, is a study
of the railway community of Ignace in its formative years and
docu?1ents _the _experi~nce~ of pioneers on a non-agricultural
frontier. This dissertation is a companion to her previous work
Ignace: A Saga of the Shield, which is now out of print.
_'fl:e Census Atlas of Northwestern Ontario, by Lorch and
Ph1llip_s of the Geography Department, is a comparative
analysis of demographic, social and economic d1aracterisitcs of
communities in Northwestern Ontario. The text is supplemented by a series of 40 maps and diagrams based on data
from the 1986 Census of Canada.
Bookstore Manager Becky Hurley was delighted with the
~m~)Ut and plans to hold similar events throughout the year.
~t gives the students and other interested people the opportunity to meet the authors and discuss the works. We also want
the public to know that our bookstore has a fine collection of
books, both academic and for general interest reading."

J

. Over the past few years, the rapidly escalating cost of
Journals h~s torced most university libraries to cancel periodical subscnptions. Students and faculty can obtain access to
articles from t~ese cancell~d journals by obtaining a photocopy of the article from a library that subscribes to the
journal.
There is normally no charge to the user to obtain a book
~hrough in_terlibrary loan. There is, however, a charge for
1oumal articles. The reason for this is that libraries do not lend
the actual journal but rather make a photocopy of the requested article. the charge is designed to cover the photocopying costs of the lending library. The current agreed rate
fro photocopy charges between Ontario university libraries is
$4.50 f~r 1 to 30 page~. In most other university libraries this
charg~ is passed on directly to the person requesting the
material. At Lakehead, we subsidize the service charging the
borrower only a flat rate of $1.00 per article requested.
One of_th~ major drawba~s of the present Interlibrary
Loan service is the length of time it takes to obtain a journal or
book from another library. A recent development which
promises to speed up this service is the availability of hardAutographing copies of new publications is a much happier task than
ware and software which will allow the scanning and transresearchmg or writing as witnessed in the photos below. Elinor Barr
mission of journal articles over the ONET, a high speed data
also attended a book si~n!ng in Ignace following the Thunder Bay
line linkin~ Ontario uruyersities. This new development has
launch. Professor~ Ph1ll1ps and Lorch share a good laugh with
the potential to make this valuable service even more useful
b?okst_ore
host Lorz Fleming and Karl Wahl, far right, acquistions
to library users.
librarian at Waverley Public Library.

CHRISTMAS TREES AND
DECORATIONS
The cheerful decorations you
plan to use to brighten up
your premises and bring a
special warmth to the
approaching holiday
season can pose a serious
fire hazard if not handled
with care.
In the interest of safety, please be
Page4

reminded that all decorations used must
conform to the following University
guidelines:
,. natural trees are NOT to be used in
a licensed area or a place of public
assembly
,. artificial trees must be flameretardant and bear the ULC seal of
approval
,. electric lights used for decoration
should bear the CSA seal of approval

and light cords and extension cords
must be in good repair
* streamers and decorations should
be fire-retardant
If you have any queries on this
matter, please feel free to contact Mrs.
Marion Muldoon, Human Resources
Officer, Occupational Health and Saf
at extension 8671. She will be happy to
assist you in any way possible.

- - - - - - - - -- --------AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - -- -

December 1991

�Faces

(C Keith Brownlee is a new profes-

sor in the Department of Social
Work. He received his BA, MA and
PhD from the University of
Witwaterstrand in South Africa.
Originally from Johannesberg,
Brownlee recen tly became a
Canadian citizen. He has been
living in Canada since 1987 where
he lived for a short time in Toronto.
He spent four years in Sioux
Lookout working for a children's
mental health agency. "Sioux Lookout was totally new to us.
My wife Lee had never seen snow." At Lakehead, Brownlee
teaches courses in Drug and Alcohol Abuse and Crisis
Intervention. He looks forward to spending his first winter in
llmnder Bay. "I'd really like to start skiing. I must admit its
all new and very exciting". Brownlee also enjoys the outdoors, most notably canoeing, and relaxing with a good P.O.
James crime novel.

Meladina Hardy has been
appointed Coordinator of Native
Programming which she says "acts
as a transitional year for Native
students who need upgrading to
enter uni vcrsity". Studen ts are
registered in Mathematics, English,
Study Skills and one general BA
course at the university level. This
year there are 12 students registered in the program up from 8
enrolled last year. Meladina is an
LU alumna graduating with a BA BEd specializing in Native
Education. She grew up on the Rocky Bay Reserve near
Nipigon and other than a reserve teaching assignment, has
spent the last eight years in Thunder Bay. A busy woman,
Hardy is a Jingle Dress Dancer and travels to celebrations
throughout Northern Ontario which she argues gives her "a
chance to spread the good word about Lakehead".

University Staff elected as school board trustees
Judy Foulds, executive
assistant to the Faculty Association for the past 2 years, topped
the polls for trustee of the
Lakehead Board of Education at
the recent municipal elections. lt
was Foulds' first attempt running
for public office.
The school board has been
much in the media with a controversial Chair and many issues
which split the board. Foulds is
going into the 3-year term with confidence that this is a
Board that can work together. "I've already met with other
elected trustees and administration and l'm very optimistic
that this is a Board I can work with" Foulds said . She
explained that serving on the Board is more work that most
people realize. "One trustee told me she spent 40 to SO hours
per week."
Why did Foulds run? "Largely a desire to make a
contribution and also recognition that my family circumstances enabled me to do it. In the past, I chose to put
domestic duties first. That made sense with a husband who
was largely away from home and young children. Now I
have the opportunity and education is the area in which I
have experience and interest." Foulds has a teacher honours
egree in History from Liverpool and a post graduate
rtificatc in Education from The Institute of Education in
'umdon. She has previous teaching experience in Canada
and England.

Decemb e r 19 9 .1-- - - - -- - -- -- - --

Tony Cappello, the Scheduling
and Examinations Officer, has
been elected Vice-Chair of the
Lakehead District Catholic School
Board. First elected to the Board
in 1982, Tony will begin his
fourth consecutive tcnn. He has
served on numerous committees
including Board Teacher Negotiation, which held in excess of 40
meetings, the budget committee,
performance review and external
committees. His new duties as VP will be to run
the in-camera meetings, assist, and when necessary fill in for,
the Chair.
Why docs he do it? "Because I have children in the system
and I'm involved with education issues. Now I'm involved
from JK to the graduate level. I guess you could say it makes
me well-rounded." With a few years off, Cappello has been at
LU as either student or staff (and usually both) since 1969. He
graduated with a BA in 1986, "plugging away part-time all
those years to set an example for my children." Cappello
believes that the strength of the separate board is careful
decision-making by concensus. "Everyone in the education
business is facing a big challenge and undoubted! your
number one problem is finances. It's a big responsibility to
figure out the best way to spend the money and plan for the
future at the same time."

AGORA

Page5

�Heritage Resources
Protected by CARP
The Centre for Archaelogical Resource Prediction (CARP) is a research
centre devoted to developing new
research methodologies designed to
identify, manage and protect heritage
resources. It is administered through
the Department of Anthropology at
Lakehead University and is funded by
the Ministries of Natural Resources,
Culture and Communications and
Northern Development and Mines.
CARP, with Dr. Scott Hamilton as
Director, is staffed by three other fulltime personnel: Luke Dalla Bona,
Projects Leader /Coordinator, Heather
Moon, Area Leader, and Linda
Larcombc, Research Coordinator. The
primary intent of the project is to
develop new management tools that will
help integrate heritage resources into
existing land mangement strategies used
to plan forest harvesting throughout
Northern Ontario.
The Ministry of Natural Resources
controls a great amount of provincial
land and grants land use licences to
forestry, mining and various other
companies. For years they have monitored the land, making sure these
companies are not harming tourism
values or fish and wildlife habitats. Up
to now there has been no system of
monitoring whether or not heritage
resources (archaeological sites) will be
disturbed when the companies come in.
According to Luke Dalla Bona, the
MNR's initiative is timely and welcome.
"Currently there very little is known
about archaelogical sites in Northern
Ontario. Nobody has really had the
time to spend searching for or predicting where these sites may be."
CARP's first job is to develop a
prediction model. The researchers will
look at a number of factors in predicting
potential sites. Marsh land, where
prehistoric man would harvest wild
rice, prime moose and fish habitats, flat,
dry areas of land, suitable for campsites,
and rock outcroppings, where they
would get the stone to make their tools,
arc the main variables CARP will look
at. When all occur together, the area has
high heritage resource potential.
Although physical exploration of the
land is hampered by the weather right
now, in the spring the researchers will
go out to test out their model. "Eventually we will survey the land by foot,"
says Hea ther Moon, "It's going take a lot
of physical work."
CARP will investigate using computer-based mapping and spatial
analysis to predict the distribution of
Page6

Projects Leader, Luke Dalla Bona and Area Leader, Heather Moon in the new
research centre located on the bottom floor of the Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research
mining companies apply for land we
archaeological sites and other heritage
can present them with a package based
resources over large territories. This
on all the information available for each
approach is necessary given the
area and what to look for", says Dalla
enormous scope of forest mangement
Bona. "We're not telling forest compain Northern Ontario. CARP will use
nies where or where not to cut, but by
conventional maps, air photos, satellite
giving them information, they can
images, archival information, ethnomake intelligent and informed deci- )
graphic research and informant
sions. Ideally, concern over protectin5
in tcrviews. Currently, most of the
heritage resources will become like
research effort is focused upon prewildlife concerns - just part of the
contact Native land use and settlement
process."
patterns. Date management and
manipulation will rely heavily upon
Geographical Information Systems.
"Eventually, when forestry or

And the w inner is ...
David Hamilton (centre) by more than two thousand votes! Incumbent Jack Masters (/p"\I
received 19,305 votes with Gerry Pupeza (right) coming in third over Angus Corey. Th....J
photo above was taken on campus in the new Student Centre.

- - - -- -- - -- -- - -----AGORA

December 199 1

�RESEARCH
NEWS
:~:: ......... .

.2rr:::=::r:- ::\~·-·.·:....·.·:__..

·.·•0»%6.

DECEMBER 1991
MALLIK REPORTS FROM INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE
This year the Association of Universities and Colleges of
Canada's (AUCC) International Division (ID) held its annual
Conference at Queen's University, Kingston. This two-day
Conference (Sept. 26-27) was attended by the International
Liaison Officers (fLO) for Canadian universities. Dr. Azim
Mallik, Department of Biology attended the Conference on
behalf of Anne Fiorenza, Research Officer and International
Activities Coordinator. The following are highlights of issues
discussed at the Conference.
The Conference consisted of five plenary sessions and a
small round table group discussion. In general, four themes
dominated the discussions: (1) internationalization of Canadian universities and the role of JLO's; (2) university's
relationship with CTDA (Canadian International Development Agency) and JDRC (Intervention Development Research Centre); (3) funding agencies for international development; and (4) current and future priorities in international
ducation and research identified by the federal government
agencies such as External Affairs and International Trade
Canada (EATC), Industry Science and Technology Canada
(ISTC), Secretary of State, SSHRC and NSERC.
Generally, conference attendants agreed that Canadian
universities have a much larger role to play in international
development. For our own interest we must participate more
vigorocsly in the increasing globalization process. More
than ever, universities should be thinking and working
internationally; international education and development
must be an integral part of the university's strategic planning
process and must get a high priority in its functionin g.
International Liaison Officers have a vital role to play in this
regard. Big or small, every university should make an
inventory of its human resources that can contribute to
international development initiatives. The university should
make the best people visible by conducting seminars, work-

ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION FOCUS
OF STUDY GROUP
The Lakehead Ecology And Evolution Discussions on
Environmental Research (LEADER) has been acknowledged
as Lakehead University's latest Study Group. LEADER was
initiated in January 1991 to encourage and facilitate discussions in the areas of ecology and evolution. Weekly meetings
have been sponsored by the Centre for Northern Studies
under its mandate to promote and facilitate research and to
,.ganize workshops and seminars.
((
. Regular participants include University Faculty (primarily
in the Department of Biology, the School of Forestry, and the
Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research), graduate
students, and senior undergraduates. Discussions take a

shops and highlighting their
development education and research activities in university
bulletins. It was felt that developing
countries all over the world are
looking for expertise and Canadian
universities have a lot to offer.
To be better informed about the
opportunities within the university
and the outside world, each university must have a coordinating body
for international education, research
and development activities. Lakehead University must do
the same. It was amazing to sec that a small institution like
the College of Cape Breton has an active Centre for International Studies with a $2 million project budget. A small
campus of the University of Quebec at Rimonski is embarking on a $20 million bilateral project in Egypt through CIDA
funding. Big and medium size universities have large
development projects where exchange of faculty and students between Canada and developing nations are enriching
their education and research standards. Several Southern
Ontario universities have formed a consortium to compete
with U.S. universities in obtaining international development
contracts (research and education) from USATD. In fact, often
small universities are in a better position for developing
institutional linkages with partner institutions in developing
countries because they can relate better to each other and
they both know how to survive with limited resources.
The Office of Research a11d Graduate Studies would like to
tha11k Dr. Mallik for atte11di11g the Confere11ce 011 their behalf.
Due to limited space i11 the Research News, we are u11able to
print Dr. Mallik's full report which is available by co11tacti11g
A1111e Fiorenza at ext. 8223.

variety of forms, but usually concentrate around recent
controversies in the fields of ecology and evolutionary biology.
Each session has a volunteer leader. Visiting scientists are
encouraged to participate, and whenever possible, their
itineraries explicitly include a LEADER presentation.
LEADER also functions as a sounding board for proposals
and initiatives in the areas of ecology and evolution. It
facilitates the cross-fertilization of ideas among traditional
academic disciplines and applied ecologists. LEADER encourages discussions that transcend taxonomic and ecosystem
classifications. This allows its members, who practice much of
their research in boreal ecosystems, to be current with ideas
emerging from other areas of specialization.
For information on upcoming meetings, please contact
Douglas Morris, Centre for Northern Studies, Lakchead
University (Phone 807-343-8162 and FAX 807-343-8100).

�LU GEOLOGY DEPARTMENT AWARDED
CANADA SPACE AGENCY CONTRACT
Dr. Stephen Kissin, Department of Geology, and a
member of the Associate Committee on Meteorites (ACOM), has
been awarded a contract by the
Canada Space Agency (CSA) to
continue the support of ACOM
which had been previously
supported by the National Research Council of Canada. With
continued support by CSA, Dr.
Kissin believes that the activities
and knowledge base of the
committee could have an important relevancy to the future
activities of the CSA as a focus for planetology studies,
should Moon, asteroid and planetary exploration, presently
identified as a serious possibility, evolve in the next few
decades and beyond.

NSERCNEWS
Update on NSERC'S Program
Polic y Review
Last January, NSERC informed the university community of its intention to provide new direction to its grants
programs, while at the same time preserving the strengths
of these programs. The review has now progressed to the
point that some revisions have been approved by Council.
The following summarizes the decisions made so far and
outlines subsequent steps.
NSERC states that as a granting agency, it must be
sensitive to the needs of the community it funds, as the
support of that community is essential to ensuring the
greatest possible return on NSERC's investment in research
and training in Canada. The Council must also be responsive to federal government objectives, because it cannot
assume its responsibilities without government support.
Council has had to constantly keep this delicate balance in
mind during the review of the program structure.
Overall, it seems that most of NSERC's program structure will remain the same. Support of collaborative research will be expanded significantly, however, and the
importance of highly qualified personnel training will be
stressed in all grants programs. Revisions to the operating
grants program will be considered in consultation with the
research community.
A New Program to Support Collaborative
Research
NSERC plans to launch a new program of collaborative
r~search grants, complementary to the existing Collaborative Research Initiatives program. The objectives of the
program will be:
-to give Canada's research increased opportunities
to conduct internationally competitive research;
-to promote and encourage collaborative research
within and between the disciplines;
-to provide students with experience in
collaborative research.
It is expected that awards under the new program could
be made as early as 1993-94.
Demand on the new program is difficult to forecast and
th:refor7, the funding required is difficult to predict. This
being said, NSERC believes the new program can be phased
Page2

in, with funding levels reaching an equilibrium level of $30
million to $35 million per year, providing Council receives
reasonable budget increases. A significant proportion of the
funding would come from "new" monies received in the nex~J
few years, the balance from slowing the growth of other
programs, including the operating grants programs.
•
The Importance of Highly Qualified
Personnel Training
NSERC has decided to send a stronger signal about the
training of highly qualified personnel at all levels by including the desirability of training as a criterion in the review of
applications in all grants programs (including operating
grants, strategic grants and research partnership grants). As
it is now with operating grants, if applicants do not propose
to undertake training through their research, the onus will be
on them to explain their reasons satisfactorily. Training from
undergraduate to postdoctoral levels will be promoted by
NSERC. Small universities and departments without graduate programs have been asked to take note of this.
The Future of Operating Grants
Council has decided not to proceed with a two-tier
operating grant system. The operating grants program will
remain basically the same for the time being. The Program
Policy Committee and other groups have suggested changes
to the operating grants program. One has already been
adopted by Council: the name will be changed to "Research
Grants."
Other suggestions include:
-simplifying the peer review process so as to decrease
peer and community workloads;
-providing more flexibility to meet the specific needs
of different disciplines;
-awarding individual grants at a level sufficient to )
sustain a reasonable level of activity.
These proposals have been referred to the Committee on
Research Grants, which will look at the suggestions in detail,
develop some of its own, consult with the community, and
make recommendations to Council.
Dr. Connie Nelson, Director of Research and Dr. Wcrdcn
Keeler, Chair of the Senate Research Committee will facilita te
a Lakehead University response to these latest proposed
NSERC program revisions. All researchers are encouraged to
share their opinions.

SSHRC NEWS
SSHRC Announces Two New Joint
Initiatives
Research on Cultural Development in an Open Economy
Dr. Paule Leduc, President of SSHRC, announced a new
research initiative on cultural development in an open
economy. In Canada, a tremendous number of jobs have been
created and arc sustained by this country's cultural industries, as well as by our individual artists, musicians and
actors. The sale of cultural products and performances
abroad also provides a substantial boost to our economy each
year. In the coming years, the development, or even fate of
this important Canadian economic force may be strongly
affected by increased cross-border communications and an
~merging glob~! economy. S~holarly research can play an
tmporta~t role m understanding contemporary and emerging
cultural issues and how these arc affected by ever-increasing"'\
globalization of economies, markets and consumer values. lv!I
can also make an important contribution to the development ,
of government policies and programs.

- -- - - - - - - - - -- - - RESEARCH NEWS--- - -- - - - - - - December 1991

�of up to $100,000 for this state-of-the-art review. The SSHRC
and the Department of Communications will each contribute
up to $50,000 each. Applications must be received by
r 5HRC no later than February 7, 1992.
\..-amily Violence and Violence Against Women
Family violence and violence against women are among
the most disturbing problems facing Canadian society. A
compreh~sive approach which integrates research and
activities with community service is needed to to help
develop effective measures for dealing with family violence
and violence against women. To that end, the SSHRC and
Health and Welfare Canada have jointly established an
innovative program to encourage the promotion, coordination and communication of Canadian research efforts in
these areas. Each partner will contribute $750,000 to this
program. A total of $1.5 million wilJ be made available to
support up to three Family Violence and Violence Against
Women Research Centres across Canada, with each Centre
receiving up to $500,000 over 5 years. Only one competition
will be held under the program. Applications are to be
submitted in two stages. Eligible research teams must first
submit a five page Letter of Intent by February 7, 1992.
Applicants who are successful a t the Letter of Intent stage
will be asked to submit a Formal Application by May 8,
1992.

RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
LABORATORIES RESEARCH
ASSOCIATESffiPS 1992
The National Research Council of Canada offers Research
Associateships tenable only in its laboratories. These
Associateships are intended to give scientists and engineers
~ opportunity to work on challenging research problems in
.,elds of interest to NRC as a stage in the development of
their research careers.
Applicants must recently have acquired a Ph.D. in the
Natural Sciences and Engineering (within the last five years),
or a Masters degree in an engineering field (within the last
five years), or expect to obtain the degree before taking up
the Associateship. Associateships are open to nationals of all
countries, although preference will be given to Canadians.
Research Associates will be offered appointments to the
staff of the National Research Council on a term basis and
will be offered salaries and benefits currently available to
members of the continuing staff. As a guide, the current
annual Ph.D. recruiting rate is approx. $38,000. The initial
appointment will normally be for a two-year term and may
be renewed, subject to the Associate' s performance. Interested faculty are encouraged to submit applications as soon
as possible, as choices are usually made by March.

GRADUATE STUDIES NEWS
Graduate Research in Africa
Ms. Karen Molly, a graduate
student in the Department of
Psychology, spent six weeks in
Botswana this past summer as part
of a research program sponsored
by the World University Service of
Canada (WUSC).
The annual WUSC Development Seminar has been an on-going
educational programme since 1948.
Over 1600 Canadians received their
first direct exposure to Third World

development issues as WUSC Seminar participants.
Karen was accompanied by three faculty advisors, twentynine students from other universities and colleges across
Canada, and a seminar coordinator, who travelled to many
outlying regions of Botswana. The group met with health
care professionals as well as with many cultural groups to
learn more about the application of mental health care in
Botswana. Karen presented a seminar entitled "Out of Africa"
on Thursday, November 14, 1991 to the university community, which included a slide presentation portraying the
beautiful terrain, wildlife and cultural groupings of Botswana.
Karen is in the process of completing her master's degree
at lakehead University and plans to continue her research in
the area of mental health care.
Ontario/Baden-Wurttemberg Student Exchange Program
Up to fifty Ontario students will be selected to study at a
university in the German state of Baden-Wurttemberg.
Students chosen to participate in the program will receive a
free month-long intensive German course in BadenWurttemberg and a grant towards the costs of international
travel costs, medical insurance and study activity fees. This
program is open to students in all fields who, at the time they
submit their application, are pursuing an undergraduate or
postgraduate degree program at an Ontario university; and
who will be registered in a degree program at an Ontario
university while abroad. This would require students to pay
their tuition fees at Lakehead University; tuition fees in
Baden-Wurrtemberg are waived. Students who are selected
must enrol in a full-time course of study at a BadenWurttemberg university for the 1992-93 academic year (midOctober to mid-July). Competence in Gennan appropriate to
the field and level of study is required.
For further information and application fonns, contact:
Mrs. Gwen Wajda
Co-ordinator, Student International Exchanges
Regional Education Centre 0009
Lakehead University

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP
OPPORTUNITIES
International Space University 1992
The city of Kitakyushu in Japan will be hosting the 1992
summer International Space University program. Applicants
must be Canadian citizens or landed immigrants; must hold a
bachelor's degree or equivalent from an accredited university;
should be accepted into or enrolled in a graduate level
program or should have completed graduate school no more
than five years prior to the start of the ISU program or should
have professional experience in industry, government or
academic research (preferably at least two years); and must be
fluent in English and in a second language.
The scholarships are available to students in all disciplines. Applicants must submit an application form as
provided by AUCC and a declaration of foreign language
competence. Application forms arc available in the Office of
Research and Graduate Studies. Deadline JanuacylS, 1992.
John G. Bene Fellowship in Social Forestry
The award is open to Canadian citizens registered in a
Canadian university at the doctoral or master's level who
meet the following requirements: 1) Graduate students
whose academic background combines the study of tree
science (forestry or agroforestry) with social science (anthropology, sociology, or development economics). 2) Graduate
students who arc interested in social forestry from an international development perspective and who intend to conduct at

December 1991 - - - - - - -- - - -- RESEARCH NEWS - -- - - - -- -- - -- - -

Page3

�least part of their thesis research in a developing country.
The Fellowship is intended to provide assistance to .
Canadian students in pursuing their graduate degrees m
social forestry. The value of the award is $7,000 per year.
Application forms available in the Office of Research and
Graduate Studies. Deadline: January 15, 1992.
Young Canadian Researchers Award
This award is available to graduate students who
intend to conduct their thesis field research in a developing
country on a topic of relevance to the International Development Research Centre (IDRC). ~ligi?le field~ of study
include the following: Forestry, F1shenes, Agncultur~
Economics, Natural Resource Management, Commurucations, Earth and Engineering Sciences, Health Sciences, and
Social Sciences. Duration of the award will be for a
minimum of 3 months and a maximum of 12 months of
field research in the developing country. The award
covers justifiable field research expenses to a maximum of
$20,000 per year. In the case of doctoral students whose
proposed field research will require more than 12 months
in the developing country, the total value may not exceed
$40,000. Applications are available in the Office of Research and Graduate Studies and are a,cceptcd throughout
the yea:·.
CIDA Awards for Canadians
This program offers awards '?f up to $25,000 p~r_year
and is geared to Canadians seeking long-term trammg
either through the pursuit of academic study (at the
master's level only) or through execut(ng a pra':tical wor~/
research project. Applicants must design a J?roJcct_that will
enable them to develop the skills and expertise which they
require. At least 25% of their time must b~ allocated for
fieldwork in a developing country. Deadline: February
12, 1992.

Canada Memorial Foundation
This scholarship provides opportunities for Canadian
students to pursue courses or undertake research at
universities or other institution in Britain for a period of
normally not more than one year. The scholarships arc
available for students who wish to pursue either a research
programme or a postgraduate course at a uni_versity in
Britain. Each university in Canada may nominate two
candidates for this award. Application forms are available
in the Office of Research and Graduate Studies. Deadline:
February 29, 1992.

UPCOMING DEADLINE DATES

February 7, 1992

SENATE RESEARCH COMMITTEE
NSERC Internal Research Grants
Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992, May 15, 1992 j-,
Travel to do Research Program - January 15, 1992, May 15, 19S. v
Graduate Student Support Program - March 10, 1992
Research Projects Program - March 10, 1992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992

SSHRC Internal Research Grants
Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992 and May 15, 1992
Research Projects Program - March 10, 1992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992

OTHER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
Canada-ASEAN Centre; Academic Institutional Support Fund January 15, 1992
.
Canadian Red Cross - Career Development Fellowship Awards
92-93 - Jan 15, 1992
.
CIDA Professional Awards - January 15, 1992 and April 30,
1992
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1.
L.S.B. Leakey Foundation - November 1 and February 1
National Research Council - Laboratories Research
Associateships - Open
NATO Fellowships Program 92-93- December 13, 1991
Ontario Ministry of Health - Nursing Innovation Fund January 1, May 1, September 1
.
.
Ontario Ministry of Tourism and Recreation; Recreation
Research Grants - December 31, 1991
Ontario-Quebec University Exchange Program - January 13,
1992
Rick Hansen/Man in Motion Legacy Fund; Spinal Cord
\'i
Research Grants - February 1, 1992
..l)
Sport Canada; Sport Research Program - February 1, 1992
University Research Incentive Fund - January 31, 1991
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund - January 1,
April 1, July 1, October 1

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
Canada Memorial Foundation - February 29, 1992
ClDA Awards for Canadians - February 12, 1992
John G. Bene Fellowship in Social Forestry- January 15, 1992
Government of Canada Awards - Deadlines vary by country
International Space University 1992 - January 15, 1992
Izaak Walton Killam Memorial Scholarships - February 1, 1991
Ontario/Baden-Wurttemberg Student Exchange Program Young Researchers Award - Open

NSERC Programs
Department of Fisheries and Oceans/NSERC - December
13, 1991
Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January 15, April 15,
July 15, October 15
Infrastructure Grants - November 1, 1991
International Collaborative Research Grants - March 1, 1992
International Scientific Exchange Awards - March 1, 1992
Research Partnerships Program - Open
Scientific Publications - October 1 and April 15
Strategic Grants - May 1, 1992

SSHRC Programs
Aid to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in Canada - July 1,
November 1, April 1
Strategic Partnership Development Grants - November 1,
January 15, April 15
.
.
.. .
SSHRC/Dcpartment of Communic~ttons Jomt In1t1ative;
Research on Cultural Development man Open Economy Page4

- -- - - - - -- - - - -- - RESEARCH NEWS - - - -- - - - - - - - Decembe r 1991

�People /Papers /Publications
Special Projects/Awards
Lome McDougall, Associate
C
. ,ofessor in the School of Nursing, has

completed the requirements for his
Doctor of Education at the Ontario
Institute for Studies in Education. Dr.
McDougall's research was conducted
to learn more about the process of
healthy aging. "Too many people
associate ill health with aging. There
arc many active, healthy seniors out
there whom we know very little about.
For economic reasons as well as quality
of life reasons we need to learn more .
about the health of these seniors so that we can institute better
health promotion and illness prevention programs. The way
an individual ages and the state of his/her health in old age
are processes which can be influenced by choices made in midlife and old age." Dr. McDougall teaches Gerontology and
Community Health Nursing, and continues with research
about the phenomena of aging, health and learning.
Dr. Ch arles Ripley, Associate
Professor and Chair of Philosophy
presented the paper"Top-down
Causation and Human Behaviour" at
the annual conference of the Ontario
Philosophical Association, held in
Ottawa, October 18-19. Another
Lakchead paper, "Hetcronomy and
Autonomy in Canadian Native
Policy", written by Dr. Douglas Rabb
and Dennis McPherson, was read by
Mr. McPherson. The latter was an
Dennis McPherson
especially notable event. Mr.
McPherson, a native Canadian, has collaborated with Dr. Rabb
in developing the course, Philosopy 2805, Native Canadian
World views, and in writing the textbook for the course. this
was the first course in native philosophy to be offered in a
Canadian university. Mr. McPherson's presentation in Ottawa
marks the first time that a native Canadian has read a paper at
the Ontario Philosophical Association Conference and possibly
at any philosophical conference in Canada.
Dr. William R. Morrison, Director of the Centre for
Northern Studies, has recently published the following:
"Imposing the British Way: the Mounted Police and the
Klondike Gold Rush," in D. Killingray, ed., Policing the
Empire: Government, authority and control, 1830-1940,
Manchester: University of Manchester Press, 1991. "Towards a
Methodology of Disasters: the Case of the Princess Sophia," in
Ray Browne et al., eds. Digging Into Popular Culture: Theories
and Methodologies in Archaeology, Anthropology and Other
Fields, Bowling Green OH: Popular Press, 1991. "Policing the
Boom Town: the Mounted Police as a Social Force on the Gold
Rush Frontier, 1895-1905," in The Northern Review, 6, Winter
1990. "The American Rampant: Reflections on the Impact of
the U.S. Armed Forces Overseas During World War If," in
Journal of World History, vol.2, no.2, Fall 1991. Dr. Morrison
r"-O presrnted a paper to the Western History Association,
. .stin, Texas, October 1991 entitled "Northland: Cross-Border
Integration of the Yukon Territory and Alaska, 1867-1923."

Mr. Francis d ayton, Varsity
Wrestling coach at L.U., has successfully completed the National Certification Program Level IV. In announcing this special achievement, Michael
Payette, technical Director of the
Canadian Amateur Wrestling Association, notes that Mr. Clayton is
amongst the first wrestling coaches in
the country to reach the highest level
of coaching certification available in
the sport. The School of Physical
Ed ucation and Athletics at Lakehead
University acknowledges with pride, the dedication and
commitment to excellence exhibited by Francis Oayton and
congratulate him on this achievement.
Dr. Dan Weeks, Department of
Physical Education, has been busy in
1991. With colleagues at McMaster
University Dr. Weeks published
"Verbal cuing and motor skill
acquisition for adults with Down's
syndrome" in Adapted Physical
Education Quarterly and "Atypical
cerebral dominan ce in Down's
syndrome" in Bulletin of the
Psychonomic Society. Continuing
work initially funded by the U.S. Air
Force Office of Scientific Research
and now funded by NSERC, Dr. Weeks and co-workers at
Purdue University published "Salient-features coding and
orthogonal compatibly effects: A reply to Umilta in the
Journal of Experimental Psychology: General and "Acquisition, retention and transfer of response-selection skill in
choice-reaction tasks" in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory &amp; Cognition. As weIJ, "S-R
compatibility for destination of apparent motion: Catching
affordances or directional coding?" is in press at the Journal
of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. In related work on the memory and control of movement Dr. Weeks and co-workers have a paper in press in the
Journal of Human Movement Studies entitled
"lnterpresentation activity and the retention of movement
information" as well as a chapter entitled "Vision and motor
control" that will appear in a forthcoming volume of the
Advances in Psychology series published by North-Holland.
In June, Dr. Weeks presented a paper "Disproving the
disproof for the guidance hypothesis" at the meeting of the
North American Society for the Psychology of Sport and
Physical Activity, in Asilomar, California. Weeks also presented a paper at the annual Ontario Psychomotor Behaviour
Group meeting entitled "Salient features coding operations".
Last month Dr. Weeks attended the conference of the Canadian Society for Psychomotor Leaming where he presented a
paper entitled "Relative frequency of KR and brief acquisition
phases" as well as participating in a symposium, Disorders of
praxis and movement sequencing", with a paper entitled
"Cerebral specialization and movement organization in
adults with Down's syndrome.

Dr. Margaret Johnston, of the Department and Centre for
Northern Studies, recently published an article in the International Journal of Canadian Studies. The article is entitled "The
Canadian Wilderness Landscape as Culture and Commod-

Dece mber 19 9.,__ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ AGORA

Page7

�Publications
continued from page 7
ity", and is published in a theme issue
on the evolving Canadian landscape.
(Fall 1991): 127 -143.
Professor Renate Eigenbrod,
Department of English presented a
paper entitled 'The Oral in the Written:
A Literature between two Cultures" at
the Native American Studies conference
at Lake Superior State University, Sault
Ste. Marie, Michigan on October 26,
1991.
Dr. Said Easa, Professor in Ovil
Engineering, authored the following
articles: Using the Cubic Spline Rule for
Computing the Area Enclosed by an
Irregular Boundary: Discussion",
Journal of Surveying and Land Information Systems, Vol. 51, No 4, 1991, and
"A Closed-Fom1 Probabilistic Solution
for Evaluating the Bearing Capacity of
Shallow Foundations: Discussion",
Canadian Geotedrnical Journal, Vol. 28,
No. 6, 1991.

Dr. Jane Crossman, Associate
Professor and Chair, School of Physical
Education and Athletics, recently
presented a paper at the North American Society for Sport Sociology annual
conference in Milwaukee, Wisconsin .
the title of her paper was "A content
analysis of the sports section of
Canada's National newspapers"
Dr. Thomas M.K. Song, Professor of
the School of Physical Education and
Athletics, Coordinator of Human
Performance Laboratory, presented a
paper entitled "Effect of
Neuuromuscular Electrical Stimulation
on Energy Expenditure" at the Annual
Meeting of the Canadian Association of
Sport Sciences, Kingston, Ontario,
October 24-26, 1991. The study was
collaborated with Mr. B. Guthrie, Ms. D.
Newhouse and Dr. I. Newhouse.
Men's Support Group Formed
Dr. Terry L. Hill, Department of
Sociology, is seeking responses from
any men on campus interested in
creating a "Men's Support Group". This
group would be an infom1al discussion
group whose overall purpose would be
to provide an open, supportive forum
for any men on campus who arc
experiencing grief over the anticipatory
or real loss of a spouse (through death
or divorce), a child, brother, sister,
parent or other close loved one. Dr. Hill
has extensive experience in volunteer
work with self-help support groups of
this type. Those men interested in
pursuing the idea of a campus support
group can contact Dr. I-Iii! at Ext. 8291,
or at home at 473-0630.
Pages

Sessional Lecturers Needed
The Department of Geography and the Department of Distance Education are _
identifying a pool of qualified sessional lectures for delivering Distance Educatio1
courses in the Environmental Assessment Certificate Program.
We arc seeking instructors for the following courses:
EA 1110: Introduction of Environmental Studies
EA 2110: Introduction to Environmental Assessmen t
EA 3110: Assessment of Biophysical Environmental Impacts
EA 3130: Assessment of Social and Economic Environmental Impacts
EA 4110: Environmental Impact Assessment in Hinterland Areas
Duties would include conducting teleconferences, marking assignments,
student consultations, and preparing and marking final examinations that are
based on existing course material. A detailed description of each course can be
found in the Lakehead University Calendar. Qualifications include an advance
degree in a rclevan t area (e.g. environmental science, geography, biology) and
experience in teaching at the post secondary level preferred .
Interested applicants are invited to submit a resume and the names and
addresses of three references along with an indication of which courses you arc
interested in teaching to :
Ms. MacCallum, Program of the Environmental Assessment Certificate
Program of the Environmental Assessment Certificate Program, Lakehead
University, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5El.

Disting11islzed Awards continued from page 1
Easa moved to Canada and received
his Masters from McMaster University. He completed his PhD at the
University of California at Berkeley.
Easa teaches courses in traffic engineering, transportation systems and
highway design. His research has
taken three Continued from page 1
directions. The first direction,
sponsored by an NSERC grant, is
related to the safety of highway
geometric design. A number of
components arc dealt with in the
research. Easa is presently trying to
develop a more comfortable vertical
curve in highway design and a way to
avoid sight hidden dips. I-le is also
looking at the effects of longer trucks
on Ontario highways. A key to Easa's
research is the reliability analysis.
''When we design, we design for
extreme conditions but we don't look
at the fai lure level of the design. My
research is concerned with that failure
level as well." In another direction,
Easa is preparing state-of-the art
papers sponsored by the transportaion
planning committee of the American
Society of Civil Engineers. Easa's third
research direction deals with his
interest in other transportation related
areas - surveying, highway drainage,
pavemen t design and highway
construction.
Dr. AU Mirza has been on faculty at
Lakehead University since 1980. He is
a fellow of the American Society of
Civil Engineers (ASCE) as well as the
American Concrete Institute (ACI). I-le
serves as Chair of the Joint committee

on Reinforced Concrete Columns of the
American Concrete Institute and the
American Society of Civil Engineers.
Mirza was a research associa te at the
University of Alberta and was with an
Edmonton consulting fim1 for a number
of years. He received his PhD from thr ,
University of Texas.
._)I
Dr. Mirza was nominated for the
excellence in teaching award by Director of the School of Engineering, Dr.
Gary Locker. Letters of support from
students both past and present were
submitted with the nomination. Although he has not taken any formal
training in teaching, Mirza feels comfortable in his tead,ing role. "I reflect
upon my time as a student and think of
the tead1ers and the mistakes they
made. Teaching is hard \Vork. Jt takes a
lot of time and I do put a lot of time into
it." The key to teaching says Mirza, is to
be uniformly fair. "Students may
disa·grcc with me on a number of things
but nobody has accused me of not being
fa ir." Mirza believes that as a professor
in a professional school, the responsibility of the faculty is two-fold. 'We
provide the students with the course
content and we arc committed to cover
it and give technical background, and at
the same time, teach them to behave as a
professional." The most in1portant part
of teaching to Dr. Mirza is his belief that
students not only must know how to do
things but also to understand why they~
arc doing them. "You have to integrat&lt;,J
the theory and the practical. It makes
the course interesting but also very
demanding."

- - -- - - - - - - - -- - - - - - AGORA - - -- - - - - -- - - - - December 1991

�Math Institute Established
The Minister of Colleges and Universities announced that The Fields
,-institute for Research in Mathematical
\.... ciences, a national research centre to be
located in Ontario, will receive roughly
a million dollars from the province this
year.
The Institute will also benefit from
federal funding through the Natural
Sciences and Engineering Research
Council (NSERC). This year, NSERC
will provide $300,000 to the Institute,
and has also committed up to a total of
$1.35 million from the second and third
years of operation.
The Fields institute is the result of
collaboration among McMaster University, the University of Toronto and the
University of Waterloo, as well as the
provincial and federal governments. It
is designed to be a focal point for
mathematics research, drawing mathematical scientists from across Canada
and around the world for yearly
programs of leading~dge research and
graduate training. Other Canadian
universities will be invited to affiliate
with the new Fields Institute. The
establishment of the Institute will

encourage researchers and graduate
students, who might otherwise have
emigrated, to remain in Canada.
"Experience in Europe and the U.S.
shows that major research advances can
result from bringing outstanding
mathematicians together from a concentrated attack on common problems,"
said NSERC president Dr. Peter
Morand.
The Institute is named after John
Charles Fields, a native of Hamilton,
Ontario, who was a mathematician of
international repute.
The Fields Institute, which will be
located initially at the University of
Waterloo while p lans for a permanent
site are developed, will bring together
the critical mass of researchers necessary to stimulate major progress in
mathematics and will provide new
opportunities for graduate training. It
will also encourage interaction between
university-based research and privatesector research and development.
The Institute will have no permanent
faculty, but will bring together about 50
prominent mathematical scientists and
postdoctoral fellows for collaborative

programs of leading-edge research.
In the current start-up year, the topic
of concentration is Control theory,
focusing on Stabilization, control and
Design of Flexible Structures and
Control of Mechanical Systems. These
topics are currently generating important new developments in mathematics
itself and have application as diverse as
automatic flight control for aircraft,
control for aircraft, control of communications satellites and design of new
pharmaceutical products.
Jerrold E. Marsden, a native of
British Columbia, now professor of
mathematics at the University of
California, Berkeley, will assume the
Directorship of the institute. Marsden, a
fellow of the Royal Society of Canada
and winner of the Norbert Weiner Prize
awarded by the American Mathematical
Society and the Society for Industrial
and Applied Mathematics is one of
Canada's most outstanding mathematicians.

C AGING AND HEALTH ISSUES TO BE
DISCUSSED AT OPENING
On January 15, Dr. Neena Chappell,
Director of the Centre on Aging,
University of Manitoba will give the
Centre's inaugural lecture at 7:00 pm
in the Bora Laskin Theatre, Faculty of
Education. Dr. Chappell is an internationa!Jy recognized researcher and
author in the field of aging and the
sociological aspects of health care. All
faculty, students and the general
public are welcome to attend. there is
no fee or registration required for the
lecture.
On Thursday, January 16 at 2:00
pm, Dr. Bob Rosehart and Dr. Sandy
Macpherson, Director of McMaster
University's Educational Centre for
Aging and Health, will officially
launch the two year gerontology
program in the Health Sciences
Resource Centre. From 2:30 - 4:00 pm,
following the opening ceremonies,
several orientation workshops are
planned on the proposed work of the
new Centre. Workshops will explore
( :urrent plans to establish a clinical

teaching unit (CTU) in Thunder Bay,
provide interdisciplinary continu ing
professional education sessions in aging
and health, and stimulate interdisciplinary research in geriatrics and gerontology. The workshops and program
launching ceremony arc free and open
to all interested individuals, but you arc
requested to preregister by telephoning
the Centre. You will be asked to indicate
your choice of workshop.
For further information, contact
Mary Lou Kelley (Director) or Julie
Wojciechowski (Administrative Assistant) at the N.E.C.A.H. office, Dr. Lorne
McDougall, School of Nursing (Associate Director or any other member of the
Gerontology Study Group: Hank
Akervall, Sue Berry, Anita Chen, Leona
Dicasmirro, Mary Heard, Terry Hill, Ti
King, Diana Pallen, Jane Ramsay, Ken
Rotenberg, Janice Perkins, Peter Proulx,
Darlene Steven, Jane Taylor.

L ___ _

Information Sessions
On January 16 at 4:00 pm, Dr.
Sandy MacPherson and Betty
Norris, of the Educational CentTc
for Aging and Health (EACH) at
McMaster, will hold a meeting to
provide general information on
ECAH's Educational Fellowship
and Bursary programs. Candidates
for fellowships and bursaries will
normally be:
1) individuals working in an
ECAH Oinical Teaching Unit, or
related community settings that
provide care for the elderly;
2) individuals who are faculty
members of Ontario universities or
who demonstrate the potential to
become University faculty members.
Candidates could likely include
those health and social service
professionals working with the
proposed Thunder Bay Clinical
Teaching Unit program, Lakehead
University adjunct professors or
field/clinical instructors in professional programs and faculty
members of Confederation Col-

~ ~ ~ - -- - le_g_e)_._ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ~

December 1991~ -- -- - -- -- -- -- - AGORA

Page9

�Forum
Hancock on Campus
by Paula Vanveen, Argus Staff
On Thursday, November 14th Ken Hancock held 2
seminars on the topic of "Men Against Male Violence".
Hancock, an ex-NHL player for the Chicago Blackhawks,
docs not physically look like a "typical" advocate for
women's rights. It was, however, during his time as a hockey
player that Hancock began to feel ashamed of the violence he
and his fellow team-mates were causing. He came to the
realization that no person has the right to touch another in a
violent manner.
Hancock opened the discussion by describing the work of
Men Against Male Violence. Groups of men will participate
in 6 walks across Ontario beginning in the Spring of 1992.
They are hoping to raise public awareness as well as encourage men across the province to speak out against violence.
Mr. Hancock then shifted the focus of the seminar. He
stated that male culture worships war, and feels that the
maiming and killing of Iraqi women and children was seen
as a victory.
.
Hancock failed, however, to state his group's views on
female participation in the Gulf War, a step which some
women feel is a forward move in the issue of women's
rights. When questioned about this later, Hancock stated that
war is still a male-dominated phenomenon and that women
were merely exercising their rights, not sensationalizing the
actual war itself.
On the homefront the violence is more personal. After
T.V. football games, the phones at rape/assault crisis centres
across the nation light up as men vent their anger not on the
losing team, but on their wives/girlfriends/children.
Hancock also said a male walking away from a sexist

J

comment/joke or a women in physical or sexual distress is
different from the man that turned and left the room as 14
women were murdered in Montreal. Apathy, of course, was
not an issue in this case. One male student who was forced
out by gunpoint by the murderer committed suicide one year
after the massacre.
Hancock feels that some men don't find it worth it to fight
for women's equality with respect to "minor" incidents such
as sexist jokes and harassing behaviour.
He also noted that men tend to "talk away life". A NATO
base in the north was completely shut down by Inuit women
protesting on the runway against missile testing; they were
tired of waiting for men to stop talking and begin taking
action.
Hancock finished the seminar by giving some alarming
facts. Women arc the poorest people in society. Some men
consider violence against women, children and minorities as
profound power. Canada Jed the world in arms supplies to
the United States during Vietnam, including the making of
napalm in Toronto. Some crisis shelters arc built like fortresses to protect the women and children inside. Crisis centre
workers arc constantly confronted with shotguns by men
looking for their wives or girlfriends.
Hancock has been jailed 60 times due to his support of
causes ranging from ending the Vietnam war to Native rights.
It was during these stays in jail where Hancock found most of
his courage from women.
Hancock closed his speech by saying that this violence is
not a women's issue: men arc the cause of this violence, it's
their issue.
"'\
The crowd was left with this last thought: "The final roll-I
call is the roll call of justice."

THE WHITE RIBBON CAMPAIGN
Breaking Men's Silence to End Men's Violence
If it were between countries, we'd call it war. If it were a
disease, we'd call it an epidemic. If it were an oil spill, we'd
call it a disaster. But it's happening to women, and it's just an
everyday affair. It is violence against women. It is a rape at
home and on dates. It is beating or the blow that one out of
four Canadian women receive in their lifetime. It is sexual
harassment at work and sexual abuse of the young. It is
murder.
There's no secret enemy pulling the trigger. No unseen
virus that leads to death. It's just men. Men from all social
backgrounds and of all colours and ages. Men in business
suits and men in blue collars. Men who plant the fields and
men who sell furniture. Not weirdos. Just regular guys.
All those regular guys, though, have helped create a
climate of fear and mistrust among women. Our sisters and
our mothers, our daughters and our lovers can no longer feel
safe in their homes. At night they can't walk to the corner for
milk without wondering who's walking behind them. It's
hard for them to tum on the T.V. without seeing men
running amok in displays of brutality against women and

other men. Even the millions of women in relationships with
that majority of men who are gentle and caring feel they can
not totally trust men. All women arc imprisoned in a culture
of violence.
Men's violence against women isn't aberrant behaviour.
Men have created cultures where men use violence against
other men. Where we wreak violence on the natural habitat,
where we see violence as the best means to solve differences
between nations, where every boy is forced to !cam to fight or
be branded a sissy, and where men have forms of power and
privilege that women do not enjoy.
Men have been defined as part of the problem. But we are
writing this statement because we think that men can also be
part of the solution. Confronting men's violence requires
nothing less than a commitment to full equality for women
and a redefinition of what it means to be men, to discover a
meaning to manhood that doesn't require blood to be spilled .

\ ...,

PagelO - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - December 1991

�MIDWIVES GET STATUS THROUGH LEGISLATION

r
\

On_tario will become the first province to offer a bachelor's degree program in
dw1f~ry.1:"~e announcement :,,vas made by Richard Allen, Minister of Colleges
and Universities, and Health Minister Frances Lankin. Universities that educate
health professionals will be asked to develop proposals for the bachelor's program.
Joint or multi-sized programs will be encouraged to respond to the diverse needs
and challenges of Ontario's population. They will provide a balance of clinical and
classroom teaching and will contribute to the development of midwifery practice
and research in Ontario.
. Proposals~~ r&lt;:vicwcd by an ext~r_nal panel composed of educators, recognized experts m m1dw1fery, health practitioners and consumers. A decision on the
location of the program will be made by spring 1992 with the start date of 1993.
~nkin w~nts to in ~egrate midwives into the health care system as quickly as
possible argumg that women have been waiting too many years to choose how
they want childbirth conducted." .
Midwifery would become a regulated health profession under the proposed
Regulated Health Professions Act. Under the new Act, midwives would be able to
ca:c f~r women whose pregnancies and births arc uncomplicated. A College of
M1dw_1vcs _would be_formcd to register midwives and oversee standards of practice.
Ontano will be the first Province to integrate midwifery education, services and
regulation into its health care and postsecondary systems.
1

Man_ager~ from the Ch_ina Sdence and Technology Exchange Centre in Beijing tour the
Engmeerzn$ laboraton~s at LU as part of the intemational training program being offered at
tfedera~wn c;olleg_e m Thun~er Bay. Dr. Claude Johnston, Chair of the Department of
vii Engmeermg, gives an ammated presentation to an attentive audience.

A Christmas Message
from the Chancellor
Margaret
Atwood, in her
novel, "Life Before
Man," says this
about Elizabeth, a
woman about to
separate from her
husband; "She'd
gone home early. She will wrap
Christmas presents, hiding the
packages under the bed before the
children get home from school.
Alrcad y she knows the crackle of
paper, the brightness of the ribbons
will be almost more than she can bear.
It's the hope, the false promise of hope
she can't tolerate. Everything is worse
at Christmas; it always has been. But
she'll get through it."
At Christmas, everything is much
better, or worse. It's because of the
hope that Christmas brings. It's the
season for healing damaged human
relationships or for revealing the
ugliness of scarred relationships. It's
the season where human hearts
recognize the human condition that
we all share, or where human hearts
exclude and hurt each other. It's the
season where people join joyfully in
celebration, or it can be the season
where family feuds erupt.
Is the promise of Christmas so
much false promise? Is it only a few
days of festivity, tinsel, trimming and
diversion, and then back to life
without hope?
The coming of God as a small baby
promises hope and a future. The
helpless baby shares our helplessness
but also opens up the way for an open
future.
This Christmas, I hope you do
more than sin1ply "get through it!" I
hope you will savour and take hold of
the hope tha t Christmas demonstrates,
and do so 'vVith joy.

Minwentakwan
Emakosh eKiishikaak

C

December 199.1c-- - -- - - - - - - - -- --

AGORA

Pagell

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call the Information Office at 8300 or
mail your information to SN1002.
Deadline for the January Agora is
December 16, 1991.

THE CHANCELLOR
PATERSON LIBRARY
HOURS
November 11 - December 16, 1991
Monday to Friday 8:00 a.m. to 11:30
p.m.
Saturday 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 p.m.
Sunday 11 :00 a.m. to 11:30 p .m.

Thunder Bay Art Gallery
November 19 - December 15
SATYRS,CARDINALS, AND
BEGGARS
Organized and circulated by the
National Gallery of Canada
November 20 - December 15
JUANGEUER
Organized by Extension Services, Art
Gallery of Ontario
December 17 - February 9
RICK RIVET
TBAG
December 20 - January 26
TIURA, TRAINOR, BOSS &amp; WARREN
Regional Artists Series
December 20 - February 9
ROBERT FONES
Organized &amp; circulated by the Art
Gallery of Ontario

ll il1ntmiffllrmR1iliil

Cornwall Concert Series
1991/92
Wednesday, 15
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Dr. Neena Chappell .
Director, Centre of Agmg
University of Manitoba
Topic: Informal and Formal Care for
Seniors: Focus on Social
Policy
Bora Laskin Lecture Theatre - 7:00 pm

Thursday, 16

All Concerts arc held in the Recital
Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. and are on
Tuesdays at 12:30 PM unless otherwise noted. Tickets are available at
the door.
January 14, 1992
Christoph Both, cello (Victoria);
Heather Morrison, piano
Fee -$5.00
January 28, 1992
John Ehde, cello (Sweden); Heather
Morrison, piano
Fee $5.00

Grand Opening of the Northern
Educational Centre for Aging and
Health Program
1:30 pm - 4:00 pm
Health Sciences Resource Centre
4:30pm
Fellowship Meeting

Monday, 20
Senate Meeting - 2:30 pm

Monday, 25
F REE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Noreen rvancic
Confederation College
Topic: A View From the Roof: A
Song From the Window
Ryan Building, Rm 1022 - 7:30 pm

1992 Varsity Home
Schedule
January 3-4
Pizza Hut High School Girls Volleyball
9/8:00am
January 10-11
Gord Garvie Memorial Wrestling
Festival
Women's Basketball vs. Waterloo 6:30
pm
Men's Basketball vs. Waterloo
8:30 pm
January 17-18
Women's Volleyball
vs.Windsor 7:30 pm

Sunday, 8
Children's Chrishnas Party
Main Cafeteria - 2:00 pm

The AGORA is produced by the
Information Office, Department of
External Relations, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except
August), and is distributed free of
charge to the University's faculty and
staff, local government, media'.
.
business and friends of the University.
Credit is appreciated when material is
reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Lynn Spenceley
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: 13. Kaminski
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder I3ay, Ontario,
P7I3 SE1
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

)

Thursday, 19
Faculty &amp; Staff Christmas Party
Davinci Centre - Michelangelo &amp;
Marco Polo Rooms
Symposium - 6:00pm
Buffet Dinner - 7:00 pm
Presentations - 8:00 pm
Dancing - 9:00 pm

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                    <text>OL I{ \ORTIIER\ \"ISI O\

..,nside:
Student going to Lapland .. 3
Research News .. blue pages
Attorney-General
on Campus ............................ 6
"War an d H ypocnsy
• " ......... . 7

Lakehead ~~ University

_AgOr~
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 8. NO. 2

FEBRUARY 1991

Giving: A Family Affair
$19.2 million in five years. It's a big Regional Education Building and the Stuchallenge, but according to John Russell, dent Centre with shared construction
features, and he starts to imagine all that
Director of External Relations and the
Share our Northern Vision Campaign, "it's is possible when people get involved and
feel part of the dream. "The $6 million exreachable, and more important, a
pansion on the Bora Laskin Building, $3
necessary goal". The campus is experimillion
for the library, another $3 million
encing major growth for the first time in
for the Fieldhouse, $1 million for scholar25 years, largely the product of the
ships and another $1 million for equipsuccessful Parh1er's Campaign comment: these were just items on a muchpleted in 1987. Russell points to the

A 12-member, all-party Committee set up their Thunder Bay
headquarters in the Agora to hear views about the future of
Canada and the Pravince's role within it. People did voice
their concerns on many issues including language rights,

needed wish list a couple of years ago,
but with strong support, we can make
them a reality. It's critical that we start
at home, with the university family" . He
defines that family as faculty, staff, Board
of Governors, alumni, parents and students. When the private sector is approached for major contributions, the
first question they ask is often "what
have you done for yourselves?"

Continued on page 4

Quebec separatism, Free Trade and native issues. To receive
further information or register your views call the Toll-Free
number: 1-800-668-7275

�J

Report
From the
President
Dr. Bob Rosehart
Dr. John Rideout
Dr. John Rideout, Professor Emeritus of English, passed
away recently. Dr. Rideout made a long and important
contribution to the development of Lakehead University. In
recent years, after his formal retirement, John became involved extensively in off-campus teaching for Continuing
Education. He loved to go to the regional communities, and
his students really enjoyed him. I believe that he has been
quoted as saying (paraphrased) that, while the focus of
Lakehead University has been the Thunder Bay campus, the
real students to serve are out there in the region. It was only
in the past couple of years that, on medical advice with
respect to his vision, he had to give up this activity. Dr. and
Mrs. Rideout enjoyed retirement and many postcards arrived
in my office over the past few years, all of churches and
cathedrals around the world. John was fascinated by the
archi tccture of cathedrals.
Unfortunately, often upon passing, an unknown chapter is
opened in one's career. Although some of John's dose friends
at Lakchead University were aware, to some degree, of his
contribution to the civil rights movement in the U.S., all were
somewhat surprised to hear the extensive array of his involvement. His commitment to the cause of equality was
unfailing, and his contribution to Lakehead University has
been appreciated.
Dr. John Rideout also holds another p lace of honour in the
history of Lakehead University. He was, and is, I believe, the
only Lakehead University faculty member, to date, to hold a
Rhodes Scholarship.
Ontario Constitution Committee
The recent hearings of the Ontario Select Committee on the
Constitution held in the Agora were very interesting and
successful. Without getting into content, the Agora (Greek for
meeting place) is a spectacular and appropriate room for such
serious topics to be discussed. Numerous students took
advantage of the day and evening meetings to help become
more focused on this important debate which may ultimately
lead to reshaping the definition of Canada as we know it
today. Although organized on very short notice, I received
many favourable comments about Agora Editor (Katherine
Shedden) and the effort she and the university staff put into
the day's events. As well, the Parliamentary Channel broadcast the entire hearings live (and repeated) all over Ontario. I
really enjoyed the very dramatic and colourful shots of
Lakehead University shown on the signoff. (Who says public
television doesn't have commercials?)
Vice-President (Academic) Search
By the time that you read this, I expect that the two
candidates, Dr. D. Atkinson and Dr. J. Whitfield, will have
completed their on-campus interviews, and the Search
Committee will be mulling over the input received during the
process. The search has been competitive, and I feel that we
have two excellent candidates for the position. A decision is
expected by the end of February.
Page 2

Buildings, Buildings!
In spite of the weather, construction continues on our
current projects. All seems to be going well, and next fall
should see some impressive new facilities added to our spacL
inventory. The Space Committee continues to review the
areas of space freed up by the various moves and, as we
would expect, there arc still more needs than space.
A couple of times in the past few weeks, I have donned my
hard hat and had a sneak preview of the new Student Centre/
Regional Education Centre facility. At this stage, it is impressive, and I can hard! y wait to see the finished product.
Having a few new "rectangular" classrooms will prove to be
a real novelty. The view from the Economics Department
offices and the Geography Map Room, however, will probably be the focal points of the new facility.
Operating Grants and Tuition Fees (91/92)
As I finish this column (Monday, February 11, 1991), the
Ontario Government is in the process of announcing grant
increases for next year to the University system of approximately 8% and corresponding 8% increases in tuition fees.
As you know, Lakehead University doesn't achieve our new
student corridor average until the 92/93 fiscal year so this
coming year was expected to be another tight one. With the
level of grants announced, I can assure you that we will have
to budget carefully. I am somewhat relieved, and I believe the
students will be also that, in spite of all the recent attention
given to proposals to massively increase tuition fees, the
actual increases proposed are consistent with recent government policy.
Students bring Honour to L.U.
Congratulations to Andre Roy, Engineering Department,
who has been selected to receive The 1991 Bell Canada Engineering and Computer Science Award.
The School of Nursing should be very proud of Therese
Lim and Elizabeth Borycki, 4th year students, who were one
team of only four student presenters at the National Conference hosted by McGill. More than 150 delegates from across
Canada heard their presentation, "The Trend Toward NurseMidwifery in Canada" and asked lots and lots of questions".
The students received financial assistance from Mary
O'Rourkc, alumna and long time university supporter, and
LUSU.

Therese Lim, left, and Elizabeth Borycki, take a well-deserued break
after putting the finishing touches on their research paper.

AGORA - - -- - - - -- - - - - - February 1991

�Around Campus
Native Student at
University of
pland
Art Sinclair, a native
Canadian and senior
Education student, has
been chosen to spend
six weeks at the University of Lapland, in
Rovaniemi, Finland.
Lakehead University,
through the Centre for Northern Studies, has an exchange
program with Lapland and Art and fellow student Susan
Flabiano, are the firs t students from Lakehead to attend.
The University of Lapland is located on the Arctic Circle.
It is in the beginning stages of setting.up a program of s tudy
for the Sarni people, the indigenous people of Lapland, and
specifically requested a native student for the exchange.
"They were looking for a student's perspective", said Sinclair,
"and though LU's programs are modest, they are significant
in terms of native education involving the community" .
The Faculty of Education has a number of exchange programs with Scandinavian universities and will be sending another two students to the University of Lulea in Sweden later
in the month. Professor David Bates, Chairman of Pre-Service
Education, says "we know that with Art's background and
knowledge he will be a good ambassador at the University of
Lapland" .
Native Students' Day
Once again LU was the site of Native Students' Day, held
this year on February 1. The event is a unique one among
t1"":1adian universities and was organized by the Native
~ udents Association and Native Support Services. The
morning was reserved for Native displays - Arts and crafts
and native organizations set up booths in the Agora. Guest
lecturers included Dr. Bob Thomas, University of Arizona,
who spoke to the audience on the problems of interpreting
oral history. Dr. Calvin Martin, Rutgers State University, discussed the problems of Native history due to Western
European thought and the difficulties involved with Native
studies. The evening closed with a Pow Wow and traditional
dancers and drummers.

23rd Annual Forestry Symposium
The 23rd Annual Forestry Symposium, organized by the
LU Forestry Association, was held January 25 and 26 at the
university. The theme of the symposium was "Community
Forestry". Speakers included Minister of Natural Resources,
Bud Wildman, Stewardship Director of the Teme-Augama
Anishnabai, Mary La Ronde, Julian Dunster of Simon Fraser
University, Richard Baerg, CTDA and Mike Roy of the Centre
for Forestry and Environmental Studies, Newfoundland.
Lecture topics dealt with the definition of community forestry, community forestry for and by aboriginal peoples and
the Ontario government policy on community forestry.

OBITUARY
John Graville Rideout passed
away on January 26, 1991 in Thunder
Bay. Born in Vermont, he was
educated in Maine, England (a
Rhodes Scholar at Oxford) and Rhode
Jsland. Dr. Rideout taught at several
colleges and universities in the
United States before coming to
Canada in 1964 to serve as Chairman
of the English Department at the
soon-to-become Lakehead University.
He retired as Professor Emeritus in 1980 but continued to
teach off-campus in Kenora, Dryden, Rainy River, Ear Falls
and Red Lake for another four years - a total of 44 years
dedicated to his love of English literature. His colleagues
speak with great admiration about the zest for literature
and life that he infused into his teaching. He had the gift of
being able to put the litera ture in the context of its age making his classes an unforgettable experience. The university community sends condolences to the family of Dr.
John Rideout.
A m emorial scholarship fund has been established at
Lakehead by family, friends and colleagues who wish to
honour his long and distinguished association with the
University. Those wishing to donate to this fu nd, which
will create an annual award in perpetuity, may send their
contributions to the Lakehead University Development
Office (Rideout Memorial).

Official Opening of the
Centre for Northern Forest
Ecosystem Research
January 25 was the official grand opening
of the Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research (CNF ER) on campus. The
building, which houses Ministry of Natural
Resources biologists, ecologists and
foresters, was the site of the official ribbon
cutting by MNR Minister Bud Wildman,
centre, and left to right, Sister Alice Greer,
MPP Shelley Wark-Martyn, hidden in back
MP Joe Comuzzi, Mayor Jack Masters and
Dr. Bob Rosehart.
February 1991

AGORA - - - - -- - - - - - - - -- -- - Page 3

�'7t s t a r t s a t h o m e " Conlinuedfrompage1
Knowing that a successful campaign
at home would build the foundation for
the larger campaign, organizers structured the campaign in such a way that
everyone would be personally contacted. "We started with the President,
Chair of the Faculty and Staff Campaign, who then met with members of
senior administration, who had the
opportunity to involve their people and
set Department and School goals. "The
areas we've mentioned have been given
top priority but the key to the success of
this campaign is the involvement factor.
People are very concerned about where
their hard-earned dollars will go. If they
have a say, if they feel that their contribution is for something they believe in,
then the community spirit alone will
build these future dreams, just as it did
30 years ago when the people of the area
envisioned a university".
People often want information about
how to channel their donation so that it
best meets their needs. Russell pointed
out one case where a donor insisted the
money go to the library - and then recommended certain journals! "That's
great'', he said "People need options
and whether they help with bricks and
mortar or start a new scholarship, it's
the participation that is going to make a
difference."

For further information about the
Share Our Northern Vision Campaign, or
how to get involved call John Russell or
Rob Zuback at the Development Office
343-8913.

I

"I believe this region is very fortunate to
have a university. For the past eight years, l
have been contributing to an endowed
scholarship through payroll deduction
because I consider Lakehead University and
its students a worthwhile investment. I
look upon it as my way of leaving something lasting and meaningful behind."
Betty Hygaard, Assistant
External Relations

"Stories students have told me of the was/P.
of human potential at some large universi
ties, help me to understand what a good
educational investment Lakehead University is."
Clem Kent, Professor
Mathematical Sciences

'Tm a grad, but that is not the only reason
I give. I really believe most people want to
give. We all have to give a little bit and
stand together and do some good. I think cooperation is the way to counteract cynicism.
The alumni has been working their butts off
and I want to support them. It means a lot
"l think it's the university's commitment to regional programs that means the most to me
to know that our contributions, no matter
Being able to deliver our university courses to the people of Northwestern Ontario in thei
how small, can make a difference and
home community is a gratifying experience. Being from Northwestern Ontario, I fully
improve the quality of life at this institution
support the fundraising efforts that help make these programs possible."
- now and in the future."
Marg Boone, Director
Andy McFall, Grounds Lead Hand
School of Nursing
Campus Development
February 1991
AGORA - - - - - - - - - -- - -Page 4

�RESEARCH
NEWS
Ever since man's presence on earth,
he has had to compete with pests in
order to grow food, shelter and clothe
himself. Man's intense clashes with pests
have resulted in disease, famine and
even death. In order to minimize the
impact of pests and consequently
improve his lifestyle, mankind has
developed pesticides, chemicals aimed
at killing the unwanted organisms. h1
spite of all the benefits of increased
pesticides, they have come under intense
attack, as a result of increased public
awareness about health and environmental effects.
A research team, led by entomologist
Dr. Yves Prevost, School of Forestry, is
developing a new understanding of how
de.ii with pests. "Pests arc any organ,n th.it interferes with the comfort .ind
well being of m.inkind. TI1c pests we arc
dealing with arc insects. We arc looking
at methods w hid1 will minimize the use
of insecticides. Sometimes insecticides
are the only answer to the problem, but
often other methods can be used and
that is the focus of our current research."
A long-standing approach to the
control of spruce bud worm populations
is aerial application of insecticides. Dr.
Prevost and graduate student Shelley
Vescio arc inves tiga ting how trees
defend themselves against feeding by
the bud worm. "We believe trees can
take care of themselves because trees arc
loaded with defence chemicals much like
the immune system of humans. What
we would like to understand is how
trees use these defences in repelling .in
insect attack and once we understand
how it works then we could apply the
principle to forest management".
Another pest that is making its presence well-known is the white pine
weevil. This insect destroys the principle growing shoot of newly planted
spruces and pines, which is counter
-;&gt;roductivc to the massive regeneration
1
( .'orts of the forests. There are on! ya
few insecticides available for white pine
weevil control, but their u se is labour
intensive and not always successful. Dr .
Prevost, graduate student Anne Villeneuve, and Rhonda Millikin, terrestrial

(C

vertebrate ecologist at the Forest Pest
Management Ins titute (FPM I) in Sault
Ste. Marie, arc investigating the importance of bird natural enemies on white
pine weevil populations. "We virtually
don't know anything about the significance of birds, or for that matter other
natural enemies, in keeping white pine
weevil populations in check. We must
understand the biological links in the
ecosystem first, if we are going to be
successful in controlling any pest, by
wha tcver means".
Another approach to minimizing
insecticide use is to practise selective
application. In collaboration with Dr.
G. Grant of FPMf and the Ministry of
Natural Resources, Dr. Prevost is
monitoring for the presence of spruce
bud worm and spruce concworm in
seed orchards which yield seeds used in
seedling production. These two insects
feed on the cones which produce the
seeds and thus d iminish seed production potenti.il. Traps specific for
bud worm and concworm moths are
being used to monitor for the presence
and numbers of these moths in the
orchards. Research is underway to
relate the numbers of moths caught in
the traps and the expected damage to
cones the following year. Armed with a
prediction, orchard managers should be
able to pl.in if they need to apply
insecticides or not.
Reduction in pesticide usage rests
also with the public. With the support
of the Ministry of Natural Resources
program, Environmental Youth Corps,
Dr. Prevost has organized an insect
identification clinic in the School of
Forestry. The public can bring in their
insect guests and the clinic will identify
the insect and indicate how the insect
should be dealt with. 'The grea t
majority of insects are beneficial and the
application of insecticides in most cases
actually docs more harm than good.
Before the public can treat perceived
problem insects, they must know what
they are dealing with. We promote
non-insecticidal approaches as much as
possible".

RESEARCH PROFILE:
"THE BUG MAN"

Dr. Yves Prevos t
Sch ool of Forestry

'The great
majority of
insects are
beneficial. ..
in most cases
the application
of insecticides
actually does
more harm
than good."

�Four Professors
Going to China
The Ontario-Jiangsu Educational
Exchange (OJEE) Program has initiated
a three-year pilot project with Lakehead
University and Nanjing Forestry University, which will provide additional
funding to nurture existing linkages.
Dr. P. Knowles
Ten person-months have been reserved
on the exchange for Lakehead University scholars and
graduate students to go to Jiangsu and as well for Nanjing
Forestry University scholars to undertake research or teach
at Lakehead University. The Office of Research and Graduate Studies is pleased to announce that in a recent competiSOVIET SCHOLAR TO VISIT
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY
The Department of Chemistry at Lakehead University has
accepted a Soviet scholar, Dr. Alexander Yuffe, to pursue
short-term research (2 months) under the 1990-91 Canada/
USSR Academic Exchange Program. The program is administered by the Association of Universities and Colleges of
Canada (AUCC) on behalf of the Department of External
Affairs and International Trade. Dr. Yuffe is a professor of
Chemistry at Tyumen University and specializes in Heterogeneous and Metal Complex Catalysis.
CONTRACTS AND AWARDS
Dr. R.J. Day, School of Forestry, has
been awarded a research con tract by the
Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources to
complete the analysis of the snag and
down log rnmponent of the Temagami
white and red pine ecology study in the
Northeastern Region.
Dr. E. Setliff, School of Forestry, has
been awarded a prestigious research grant
from the National Geographic Society to
study wood inhabiting fungi (neotropica-the polypores) in Puerto Rico.
PUBLICATIONS
Dr. Azim Mallik, Department of
Biology, was invited to write two chapters for a book published in 1990 entitled, Wetland Ecology and Management : Case
Studies. The case studies are entitled, "Microscale Succession
and Vegetation Management by Fire in a Freshwater Marsh of
Atlantic Canada" (pp. 19-29) and "Smoldering Combustion,
Thermal Decomposition and Nutrient Content Following
Controlled Burning of Typha Dominated Organic Mat'' (pp. 717). Dr. Mallik also co-authored an article entitled, "Moose
browsing and allelopathic effects of Kalmia Angustifolia on
balsam fir regeneration in central Newfoundland" which first
appeared in the 1989 issue of Canadian Journal of Forest
Research, 19(4): 524-526 and has been reprinted by the National Research Council of Canada.

Dr. R. Rollins

Prof. K.C. Yang

Dr. R. Farmer

tion, the OJEE Selection Committee chose four scholars from
Lakehead University to go to Jiangsu during 1991 - 1992: Dr.
R. Rollins, School of Outdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism;
Dr. P. Knowles, Depar tment of Biology /Forestry; and from
the School of Forestry, Prof. K.C. Yang, and Dr. R. Farmer.
RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
HEALTH AND WELFARE CANADA (NHRDP)
AIDS Research Program
The purpose of this announcement is to provide an update
on the mandate and revised application deadlines of the National Health Research and Development Program's AIDS
Research initiative. As part of the federal government's commitment to fighting ATOS in Canada, the NHRDP provides
support for health sciences research related to HN and AIDS.
The following research issues relate to three of the fundamental goals identified in the national AIDS strategy: 1) To stop
the transmission of HlV; 2) To search for effective vaccines,
drugs and therapies; 3) To care for, treat, and support people
infected with HIV, and support their caregivers, families anr')
friends. The biomedical, epidemiological, clinical, health
services, psychosocial, and health promotion research which
is supported under the NHRDP's AIDS research program lays
the groundwork which will help Canada to achieve these
goals. Activities eligible for support include: research
projects, pilot and feasibility studies, formu lation proposals
and demonstration/evaluation projects, salary support of
career researchers and research-oriented conferences, workshops and symposia.
If you are interested in applying to the program, please
stop by the Office of Research and Graduate Studies for
further information. Health and Welfare Canada is trying to
facilitate proposal preparation and has given researchers the
option of submitting a Jetter of intent, which may be submitted at any time, or to submit a full proposal by March 15 or
September 15.
THE EASTER SEAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
OF ONTARIO
The Easter Seal Research Institute supports Research and
Developmen t and Professional Training concerned with the
prevention, treatment and management of physical disabilities in children and young adults in the Province of Ontario.
In addition to the following programs, the Institute offers
Doctoral Training Grants as well as Post-Doctoral Feilowships.
Research Grants - Research dealing with preventative
aspects of an y medical condition which could result in a
continuing physical handicap will be encouraged, but
atten tion will also be directed toward improved methods of
treatment. Deadline: April 15 and October 15.
Summer Studentships - $3,000
The object of the Summer Studentships is to provide five
fu ll-time students, only one per Ontario University, with an

Page 2 - - - - - - -- -- - - -- - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - - - - -- - February 1991

�opportunity to gain firsthand experience with research
relating to the prevention, treatment and management of
ohysical disabilities in children and young adults. Deadline:
..1arch 1, 1991.
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION FELLOWSHIPS
A limited number of WHO Fe!Jowships arc available for
Canadian citizens wishing to under take short-tem1 health
studies (less than 3 months) outside of Canada. Fellowships
are limited to a maximum of $5,000. This amount is provided
to contribute to the cost of air fare and daily expenses.
Applications are welcome from health personnel in medical,
paramedical and health related fields such as dentistry,
nutrition, rehabilitation and veterinary medicine, as well as
teachers and administrators in these areas. Deadline: June 30,
1991 .

C

KILLAM PROGRAM OF THE CANADA COUNCIL
Killam Research Fellowship s
The purpose of the Killam Research Fellowships program
is to support researchers in any of the following broad fields:
humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, medicine,
engineering, and multidisciplinary studies. The Fellowship
provides released time to an individual scholar who wishes to
pursue independent research (max. $53,000). The deadline for
submitting applications is June 30, 1991.
GRADUATE THESES
The Senate Graduate Studies Committee has asked that
acknowledgement be given to a student and supervisor when
a thesis is completed. Beginning with this issue of the AGORA, Ms. Kris Delorey, Graduate Studies will prepare for
Research News, a list of all completed theses so that the
~cadcrs can be informed about the types of graduate student
( cscarch being undertaken at Lakehead University. The
following graduate students are to be commended for their
outstanding scholar!y effor ts:
CHRETIAN, Roland (M.A. Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. K.P. Satinder
Thesis Title: Immunological Consequences of Chemically
Induced Generalized Epilepsy.
DENG, Shaotang (M.Sc.Forestry):
Supervisor: Dr. R. E. Farmer, School of Forestry
Thesis Title: Variation of Syllepsis in Eleven Tamarack (Larix
laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch) Provenances in Northeastern
Ontario and its Relation with Height Growth.
MAHON, Shelley (M.A. Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. M. Sellick
Thesis Title: Coping Strategies Used by Cancer Patients in
Anticipation of Cancer Centre Follow-up Appointments.
MALEY, Madeline (M.Sc. Forestry)
Supervisor: Dr. W. Parker, School of Forestry
Thesis Title: Phcnotypic Variation in Cone and Needle Characteristics of Pin us ban ksiana Lamb. (jack pine) in Northwestern
Ontario".
MOONEY, Scott (M.Sc. Geology)
Supervisor: Dr. P. Fralick
Thesis Title: Statigraphy of Two Late Paleozoic Basins:
Implications for the Timing of Final Emplacement of the
Meguma Tcrranc.
YU, Ling (M.Sc. Mathematical Science)
( upcrvisor: Dr. J. Whitfield
{hesis Title: Compact Sets of Banach Spaces

February 1991

GERONTOLOGY STUDIES GROUP:
CALL FOR PAPERS
Lakehead University's Gerontology Studies Group
presents: Northwestern Ontario's Research and Educational
Forum '91. This forum will be held on May 8, 1991, in conjunction with Confederation College's Conference entitled
"New Aging - A vision of wellness promotion for older
persons and caregivers", to be held May 9 and 10, 1991, at
the Airlane Motor Hotel in Thunder Bay, Ontario.
Papers or poster sessions may be submitted for
presentation during the Forum. Please send the title of
your paper or poster presentation, a 200-word abstract, and
a one-page CV, by Friday, March 8, 1991, to either Dr. A.B.
Chen, Department of Sociology (ext. 8792) or Ms. Ti King,
School of Nursing (ext. 8340). A memo with further details
will follow shortly.
The following Mission Statement has been established
for the Gerontology Studies Group:
1. To provide a forum which will support the professional
activities and development of Lakehead University
facu lty and staff, and regional professionals, in gerontological research and education.
2. To promote the recognition of Lakehead University as
an important regional and provincial resource for
gerontological education and research.
3. To promote collaboration and evaluation between
Lakchead University and professional agencies forgerontological research, education and practice.
lf you are interested in joining the Gerontology Studies
Group, please contact Mrs. Mary Lou Kelley, Department
of Social Work (ext. 8737).

UPCOMING CONFERENCES
M ilitary History Symp osium - March 14, 15, 1991
Royal Military College of Canada, Kingston, Ontario
Topics include: India and the North West Frontier -The first
Afghan War; The ACEH War and the Creation of the Neilierlands East Indies States; The French Occupation of Madagascar; and many more.
Canadian Socie ty of Zoologists
- May 8 to 11, 1991
- Annual Meeting
Lakchead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario
Learned Societies Conference 1991- May 26 to June 9, 1991
Queen's University, Kingston
(Addition:il information available at Office of Research and
Graduate Studies).
Globe '92 - March 16 to 20, 1992
Vancouver, British Columbia
The conference will focus on examples, case studies and
demonstration projects of sustainable development in action,
in both developed and developing nation s. A trade fair will
showcase leading-edge products, services and technology for
pollution prevention and control, and environmental management. Expanded programs, matching problems with solutions and buyers with suppliers will continue to stimulate
collaborative trade opportunities in the g lobal marketplace.

- -- - - -- -- - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - -- - -- - - - - Page 3

�Upcoming Deadline Dates
Quick Reference
Research Opportunities
Canadian Cancer Society's Stephen Fonyo Fellowship
Award - anytime, but 2 months prior to when training begins.
Canadian Department of Communications; International
Cooperation Assistance fund on New Information Technologies - Open
CIDA International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Open, allow 3 months for a full response.
Easter Seal Research Institute of Ontario: Research Grants
(April 15 and October 15).
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1
Energy, Mines and Resources; Environmental Studies Revolving Funds - Open
Health and Welfare Canada; National Health Research and
Development Program (NHRDP) - deadline postponed to
June 1, 1991
Health and Welfare Canada (N HRDP); Aids Research Program - March 15 and September 15, 1991
Health and Welfare Canada; National Welfare Grants
Special Competition: 1) Social service issues affecting aboriginal people and 2) Child and family poverty -February 1991
call for letters of intent.
Heritage Canada Foundation Awards Program - June 1, 1991
Japanese Science and Technology Agency Fellowships STA/NSERC - Open, but allow 6 months for processing
Japan Science and Technology Fund - EAITC/ISTC/NSERC
- Open, but allow 3 months for processing.
Killam Program of the Canada Council; Research Fellowships - June 30, 1991.
Laidlaw Scholar Program - Open
Lakehead University Senate Research Funds; NSERC and
SSHRC General Research Grants Competition - March 10,
1991
National Geographic Society; Research Gran ts - Open
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) - Advanced
Research Workshops - Open
National Science Foundation (NSF) - Open, but must allow 6
months for review and processing.
Northern Ontario Heritage Fund - Open
NSERC Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January 15,
April 15, July 15, October 15
NSERC International Collaborative Research Grants - Mard1
1, 1991
NSERC International Scientific Exchange Awards - March 1,
1991
NSERC Scientific Publications - April 15, 1991
NSERC Workshops and Seminars - Open
Ontario Ministry of Health; Research Projects Program,
Health Care Systems Research - May 1, 1991, Feasibility /Formulation Studies - Open, Information - May 1, 1991, Workshop/Conferences - Open
Ontario Ministry of Health - Ontario Nursing Innovation
Fund, Group projects - January 1, May 1, and September 1;
Professional Development for RNs and RNAs - Open

Social Science Federation of Canada - Aid to Scholarly
Publications Program - Open
SSHRC Special Awards: The Queen's Fellowships, Cana\
dian Law Scholarship Foundation, SSHRC Legal Research ...P
Scholarship, Doctoral Fellowships in Management Studies Open
University Research Incentive Fund (URIF) - January 31, May
31, October 15
World Health Organization; Fellowships - June 30, 1991.
World Wildlife Toxicology Fund - Open
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund - January
1, April 1, July 1, October 1
GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIPS AND
RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
Easter Seal Research Institute of Ontario: Summer St\ldentships - March 1, 1991.
Noranda/Bradfield; Graduate Fellowship Program - March 1,
1991
Second Annual Graduate Student Conference - Mar. 15, 1991
Wildlife Habitat Canada - Graduate Scholarships - Mar. 1/91
UPDATE ON 2N0 ANNUAL GRADUATE STUDENT
CONFERENCE
There has been an overwhelming response to the Call
for Papers for the Second Annual Graduate Student
Conference. Twenty-two abstract submissions have been
received from various disciplines, including Hjstory,
Psychology, Biology, Mathematical Science, Chemistry,
Forestry, Economics, Education, Physics, and Physical
Education and Athletics. As a result of so many submissions, the Conference will be held over two days (llrnrsday, March 14 and Friday March 15). Senate Research
Committee members, Dr. KC. Yang and Prof. Rhonda
Kirk-Gardner arc reviewing the submitted abstracts to
ensure they meet appropriate standards for conference
presentation. Students who have submitted abstracts will
be contacted by Kris Delorey to infom1 them of the date
and time of their presentation, and other details about the
Conference. Following the last session on Friday, there
will be a Wine and Cheese Reception in the Faculty Lounge
beginning at 6:00 p.m. Everyone participating in the
Conference is welcome to attend.

The Office of Research and Graduate Studies, in conjunction
with the Office of Information Services, is asking all faculty
to share with us interesting research stories to feature in the
RESEARCH NEWS, We would like to hear from you if you
are currently involved in innovativeresearch, have attended an interesting conference, are collaborating with
industry or the community or if you would just like tq
profile your research expertise. RESEA.RCH NEWS enjoys
an .audience of approximately 2000 and can be a valuable
vehicle for commi.micatingyour research endeavou.r s to the
community at large.
•
For infonnatfon and appU~ation forms on any of the
above research programs, please call Anne Fiorenza at ext.
8223 or drop by the Office of Research and Graduate
Studies.
.
for information about Foundations, please call Jo-Anne
Silverman, Foundations Officer at ext. 8910 or drop by the
Alumni House.

Page 4 - - -- - -- - - - -- -- - - RESEARCH NEWS - -- -- - - - - - --

February 1991

J

J

�New Faces
Dr. Azim Mallik is a professor
Creceived
n the Department of Biology. He
his Bachelors and Masters
of Science degrees from Dhaka
University in Bangladesh and his
PhD from the University of Aberdeen in Scotland . He served a
doctoral fellowship at Aberdeen
and a second one at the University
of New Brunswick in the Biology
and Fire Science Centre. From
there Mallik went to St. John' s,
Newfoundland where he worked
for the Canadian Forestry Service (now Forestry Canada)
until 1989. He looks fondly on his four year stay in St. John's,
"the city is active and the people arc very friendly" . Mallik
conducts research in plant ecology and enjoys his collaboration with other facu lties on research projects. Mallik's wife is
presently enrolled in the MA program, studying English
literature, and they have a three year old son. He vows that
learning to ski is a top priority this winter and "I must get
back into gardening this summer" . Mallik keeps active by
swimming and playing badminton.

'-------J_a_c_k_C_h_r_is_t_y_ _ ____.·I
Professor Jack Christy has
recent! y returned to Lakchcad
1niversity to join the School of
( c1sincss Administration. Originally from Thunder Bay, Christy
received his Honours Bachelor of
Commerce degree from LU in 1981
and was awarded the Gold Medal
and the President's Award at
Convocation. After his graduation,
Christy joined the accounting firm
of Clarkson Gordon (now Ernst &amp;
Young) and received his Chartered
Accountant designation. After three years with the firm he
was selected for a Rotary Foundation Scholarship to the
University of Strasbourg, France. Christy took graduate
courses in International Business and interned with a number
international companies and later worked as a consultant.
Christy lectured for one year at LU before going to France,
and says "I loved my year of teaching. Moving back mean t I
could continue to do some independent management consulting, tead1 and enjoy the quality of life here. With my consulting work I can still keep on top of what's going on out there
in the business world" . He lists leisure pursuits as wine
testing and being a "better than gourmet cook" .

Dr. Livio DiMatteo is a new
professor of Economics at
Lakehead University. DiMatteo
was born and raised in Thunder
Bay and attended FWCT high
school. He received his Bachelor of
Arts degree in Economics from
Lakehcad University in 1985 and
his Masters Degree and PhD (June
'90) from the University of Western
Ontario. Lakehead is his first appointment as a professor and he is
===--....::....-=== very happy to be back and working
with his colleagues once again. DiMatteo teaches courses in
Public Finance and Economic History. His la test research
deals w ith 19th Century wealth holding, with major focus on
Northwestern Ontario's Economic history. Being from the
region DiMatteo would like to direct new initiatives of study
towards it. "I'm presently looking into Lakehead economic
development both in the past and the present''. DiMatteo is a
member of the Thunder Bay H istorical Museum Society and
is working on an article for their publication, Papers and
Records. In his spare time he likes to read "histories, of
course" . DiMatteo stays active by swimming and jogging.

c_h_a_ri_s_s_e_W
_ h_i_tfi
_1_e_ld_ _____.

,__/_ _ _

Charisse Whitfield was recently
hired in the Accounts Office as a
clerk. Originally from Michigan,
Whitfield moved to the city when
she met her husband, who is from
Thunder Bay, while he attended
school in the state. She attended
Lakehead University and graduated in 1988 with BA in Sociology.
After graduation, Whitfield
worked at the university part-time
~~~~~~~~~ until the birth of her baby girl,
Mara, last year. She decided to
return to work fu ll-time and says "1 like the atmosphere and I
plan to be here a long time". In her free time Whitfield
enjoys downhill skiing and reading science-fiction novels.
She loves to cook, especially baked goods, "the fattening
stuff' . She and her husband look forward to travelling in the
future. "For our honeymoon we got in the car and drove
wherever the turnpike took us. We ended up in Charleston,
or south North Carolina. It was great''.

What's Happening in the Library...
CORNWALL DELIVERY SERVICE
Lakehead University Library is pleased to announce a
new service for students and faculty at the Cornwall Campus. Students and faculty can search the Online Catalogue
- ,t Cornwall Campus, select music and visual arts titles, then
request to have these items sent to Cornwall Campus.
Requests can be made by contacting:
Weekdays 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
343-8129
Evenings and Weekends
343-8148
February 1991

SPORT DISCUS
Come and try out the newest addition to our CD-ROM
(Compact Disc Read Only Memory) collection. Sport Discus
corresponds to the Printed Sport Bibliography, Sport and
Fitness Index and SportSearch. This disc provides access to
the latest information in sports medicine, exercise,
biomechanics, coaching, physical education and outdoor
recreation. Contact the Search Services Librarian at
343-8129 for more information.

AGORA - - - - -- - -- -- - -- - -- -

Page 5

�People, Papers/Publications
Special Projects/Awards

Jack Granatstein:
"The Craft of History"

Professor Jack Granatstein of York University calls himself _)
a "nuts and bolts historian". "I've always thought of myself
as one .. I am problem-oriented in the way that I ask myself
why thmgs happen. I am by no means a theorist". This last
statement portrays Granatstein's aversion to the fairly recent
trend of h istorians to focus on social and historical theory
rather than the fundamental traditions of study in Canadian
history (the political parties, the wars, conscription, Canadal.J_S rel_ati~ns). "Canadian h istory has moved in the wrong
direction m the past years. ft should be accessible and
understandable to the public" .
Granatstein, as a narrative historian, is one of few Canadian academics who probably sells enough books to sustain
him without his university salary. His recent book, mitten
with York colleague Robert Bothwell, is Pirouette, based on
former Prime Minister Trudeau's Foreign Policy and it ~as
the topic of his lecture presented in the evening of January 24.
Earlier in the day, speaking to a class of Honours and
Graduate History students, Granatstcin talked about "The
Craft of History" and explained the process of researching a
Attorney-General of Ontario
book. Although he admitted that the process can be painstakGives Lecture at LU
ing
at times, obtaining documents for the Trudeau book was
Lakehead University was the site of a lecture by the new
almost too easy. "We didn't have to worry about using the
Attorney-General of Ontario, Howard Hampton on January
Freedom of information Act or the 20-ycar document rule.
12. Speaking to a capacity crowd of staff, faculty, students
The Department of External Affairs records were completely
and members of the legal profession, Hampton called for
open to us. Once those were accessed we were able to obtain
greater access to justice service. The new governmen t has
access to National Defence files and Bank of Canada records.
proposed to increase the accessibility to Ontario' s justice
We found it surprising that we were able to gain free access to
services by increasing the jurisdiction of small claims courts
such
recent information".
from $1000 to $5000, setting up a provincial pre-paid legal
The Trudeau book analyzes the history of the former
""),.
insurance plan and allowing paral_cgals to represent clients for
prime minister's "flaky" foreign policy and how he unsuc- J
certain offences in provincial court. Also included in the
ccssfully attempted to distance Canada from US influence.
provincial plan is the idea of having child support payments
Trudeau wanted to cut back on Canada's international role
automatically deducted from paycheques and allowing
and its involvement in NATO and focus more on Canada and
natives to deal with certain offences on their own, in their
its internal problems. By the end of his political career,
own communities.
however, Trudeau had learned the ropes of international
Hampton said "the Justice system must be able to solve
relations
and realized his original policy path was unrealistic
the issues of concern, the disputes of the ordinary folks". He
in the world scope.
stated that a legal insurance plan, similar to the OHIP model,
Dr. J.L. Granatstein is p resently researching a new historiwould allow a new segment of people guaranteed access to
justice services. Another proposal is to expand the role of the cal topic and will continue to lecture and campaign for a
return to the study of more traditional Canadian history.
paralegal in the system. According to Hampton, paralegal
services save consumers money especially when the situation According to him, universities arc favouring social historians
deals with provincial offences. These offences arc not eligible rather than political ones "but the largest classes arc the ones
that offer the traditional courses. Political history is very
for legal aid because there is no jail term for convictions.
popular
- students want to know who Wilfred lauricr is. The
Nevertheless, going to court is very costly and as Hampton
says, "paralegals are perfectly able to provide the service at an way we have written off history in this province is a scandal.
Secondary school curriculum has eliminated most of its
affordable cost". The Law Society of Upper Canada is
Canadian history and history courses are now designed
opposed to this notion.
mostly to teach students to fom1ulate a thesis and an arguThe Attorney-General's office also proposes automatic
payroll deductions for payer's of child support. According to mcn t".
Hampton there are over 100,000 children in Ontario dependent on the payments. At present only 25% of the children
"History cannot be rewrittenfor
receive the benefits and 85% of the people who shirk the
the political whim of the day".
rcsponsibilty can afford to pay it. If the process is unsuccessful, the government will go further to have the province pay
Granatstein is also incensed at politicians. "History
the support and will seek recourse with the party at fault.
cannot
be rewritten for the political whim of the day''.
A better system of Native justice administration is a pilot
Granatstein refers to Prime Minister Mulroncy's apology to
project the government is dealing with at present. Hampton
Italian and Japanese Canadians for their internment in World
pointed to the District jails where 75% of the inhabitants arc
War IT. "Some of these people were not so innocent and
Native. 'The justice system has not adequately positioned
spread terrible propaganda through their communities. We
itself to deal with the needs and issues of Native people".
have sanitized our history and eliminated truth for political
This project requires Natives to adjudicate in cases involving
reality'' .
their own people - offences like impaired driving - without
using the court system.
February 1991
AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - -- Page 6

Margaret Boone (School of Nursing) presented a paper jointly written with Bruce Minore
(Department of Sociology), Mac Katt and Peggy
Kind1 (Nishnawbc-Aski First Nations) at the First
-4,S~j;;;;;;i~~ National Conference on Health Promotion
Research held in Toronto, Ontario - December 1,
, 1990. The paper, "Using Focus Group Research
to Develop Health Promotion Strategics: A Model
=~~il:;:::~;pfor Suicide Prevention in the Cree and Ojibway
Communities of Northern Ontario", was based on
a wide scale community consultation about youth
eiia.1-'====~..__ suicide initiated by the Nishnawbc-Aski First
-~□ Nations in April, 1990, with funding from Canada's Departments of Health and Welfare, and Indian and
Northern Affairs; the Anglican Church of Canada; and
Ontario's Ministries of Health, Citizenship (Native Community Branch), Community and Social Services and Northern
Development and Mines.
1

�Forum
War and Hypocrisy
Dave Robinson, School of Outdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism
When telling Americans and the world about the outbreak of
war, President Bush conspicuously neglected to mention the word
oil. The war, Bush asserts, is about higher principles. And here in
Canada, it's business as usual. Prime Minister Mulroney acts on a
sense of responsibility to the international community (with a
special ncx:I to the U.S.A.) when it docs not compromise his
political and economic interests. Perhaps one of the reasons
Canadians currently dislike Mulroney so much is that he uses the
language of moral discourse, a h igh-flown gentleman!y rhetoric,
wi thou t one suspects, meaning a word of it.
Of all the questionable arguments advanced for the disastrous
Iraq war, the most intellectually offensive is the claim that this
conflict is evidence of a new age of inte rnational law and collective security. Such a simple-minded description conceals the
motives behind the p resent allied coalition. The present coalition
docs not reflect collective security, but merely the security of the
collective interests, primarily economic, of those with the most
power. I abhor this unnecessary war, a war whose protagonists
use rhetoric to hide the oil and munitions interes ts responsible for
the current conflict. The destruction of Iraq, at the cost of lens of
thousands of lives (perhaps millions should the war become
nuclear), would not be underway if Kuwait had no oil.
Mulroney and Bush talk of the need to check criminal aggression in the name of protecting freedom and democracy. Yet it is
difficult to accept this at face value given their willingness to
sacrifice lives in only selected instances of such aggression. To
give but one example: China invaded Tibet in 1950, and continue
._ oppress the Tibetan people, to destroy their culture, and to rob
( .ir natural resources. Mulroney d oes nothing, apparent!y for
fear of upsetting China's leaders - the same lead ers who ordered
the troops into Tiananmen Square -- and thereby disrupting
Canadian-Chinese trade relations.
Kuwait was not, of course, a democracy; it was a near-feudal
state where imported, disenfranchised labor d id most of the work.
Moreover, Saddam Hussein, while certainly guilty of many
crimes, is just the sort of man that the west has often supported or
even installed in power in other lesser developed nations -Somoza in Nicaragua, and Pinochet in Chile. And while a lot of
popular rage has been a imed at German companies that built up
Saddam's lethal arsenal, the most powerful countries of the
allied coalition - U.S.A., Canada, Britain, France, Ita ly, the Soviet
Union - have all, directly or indirectly, contributed either
nuclear, military, or bio-chemical technology or hardware lo
Iraq's arsenal. In short, hypocrisy abounds.
With regard to events surrounding the actual war, the picture
of mixed messages and hypocrisy is much the same. The Iraqi
brutality detailed in Amnesty lnterna tional' s human rights report
on violations in Kuwait reportedly moved Bush to righteous
indignation. Yet similar reports from Latin America and elsewhere elicit no response from Washington. And while economic
sanctions were considered perfectly adequate against South
Africa for years, they were deemed ineffective against Iraq after
less than six months. Similarly, while Bush condemns Hussein's
intentions to employ bio-chemical weaponry and scud missile
a ttacks, he is comfortable with the destruction inflicted by 10,000
bombing sorties in seven days on a country the size of California
with a population of 17 million.
With our political leader's demonstrating such a b readth of
{ ,ocrisy, one is d rawn to question where it will e ventu ally end.
.. .:: arc promised that the war will not escalate into the realm of
nuclear attack, yet without an explicit political theory for the employment of nuclear forces in war, there can be no viable theory
as to why these forces should not be used. There are currently
February 1991

over 1,000 nuclear weapons in the Persian Gulf, and nothing in
the past can make us aware of the consequences of employing
such weapons. The bomb dropped on Hiroshima was a mere
0.013 megatons, small in comparison to the destructive power
of today's 24 megaton warheads. Reports from Greenpeace
Canada indicate that the explosion of one Tomahawk nuclear
missile on a ship in the Gulf would be equivalent to 100 Chernobyls. Moreover, it is now appreciated that the climatic
aftermath of a medium to large-scale nuclear war could cause
more casualties than the direct effects of nuclear explosions.
Add to this the potential g lobal cooling and warming consequences of the destruction and burning of the Kuwaiti oilfields
(Kuwait has 1,000 oil installations and hold s 9% of the world's
oil), the effects of further oil spills (the current spill is 12 times
larger than the Alaska disaster), and the residual effects of biochemical warfare, and it seems tha t a global cco-catasrophe is a
real possibility.
The hypocrisy of Western a ttitudes is evident in the contrast
lo deal seriously with the Palestinian issue and our enthusiasm
for making war in the name of Kuwait. There will not be a
short-term "techno-fix" or a surgical removal of a dictator; this
war effectively lays the foundation for future wars. The
potential dividends gained from the end of the Cold War - the
channeling of military spending into international development,
the building of a durable peace and the protection of the world
environment - have merely been thwarted by the legacy of
future Arab-West conflict.
The outrage of the so-called Christian nations of the West is
being driven by a moral code which is dictated by expediency
and profit rather than by any spiritual or philosophical stimulus.
The hypocrisy of the U.S.A. and the U.K. is beginning to
contaminate other countries, countries which will steadfastly
pay out the millions and even trillions of dollars to fuel the
machinery of war but not to help the millions who currently
lead wretched lives of quiet desperation throughout the third
world.
In following the lead of the Americans, Canada has lost its
credibility as an honest broker. David Taras, at the University of
Calgary, says that television coverage of the war has produced a
"disconnected connectiveness" among students watching a war
for the first time. He p redicts that support for Canada's role will
d ecline when the real nature of the war sinks in, and that young
Canadians will be looking for a ve ry different kind of role in
foreign affairs than the one Mulroney has mapped ou t for us. I
for one hope that Taras is correct.
I condemn the actions of Husse in, I hop e that this is clear.
Yet I also condemn those who would have us enter into such a
tragic military conflict. I shall continue to express my anti-war
viewpoints to all with whom I come into contact in my d ealings
at this university. And for those who would prefer that university faculty maintain an air of detached political neutrality when
interacting in classroom settings, I finish with a quote:
"Critical pedagogy does not afford teachers the comforts of
naivete or selective amnesia or a pretense of non- involvement
concerning the social and political dimensions inherent in the
act of educating people. Instead, it implores them to think
and act on their ethical, moral, and social responsibilities and
commitments, and to work towards increased opportunity for
social justice and economic parity in society. Our present
education system is floundering and fo undering partly
because it rests on a false premise of being politically "neutral". (Gordon, 1986, p.65)

AGORA - -- - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - Page 7

�Campus
Calendar

Wednesday, 20
Parenting Seminar
Lakchcad University Conference and
Seminar Centre
Speaker: AUcc Greer
- $15.00 per person
- $25.00 per couple (Parents)

To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Lynn Gollat at 8300 or mail your information to SN1002. Deadline for the
January Agora is February 15, 1991.

Wednesday, 27

THE CHANCELLOR PATERSON
LIBRARY HOURS

How to Enhance Your Career Progress
Lakchead University Conference and
Seminar Centre
Speaker: Dr. Walter Crowe
- S20.00 per person

Monday - Thursday: 8 a.m. - 11:30 p.m.
Friday: 8a.m. -9 p.m.
Saturday: 9 a.m. - 9 p.m.
Sunday: 11 a.m. - 10 p.m.

FEBRUARY

.-

_ _ _____JI L

_

MAR_CH_

_

SIBLEY SKI TOUR - March 2
The LU Nordic Ski Oub is training
hard and tuning up for tough competition. 30 strong competitive and recreational skiers will be aiming for
personal bests at the 1991 Sibley Tour.
Last year LU won the Team award for
the first time in the history of the
event by beating the always strong
Lappe club. LU names to watch for:
George Ozburn, Crandall Benson,
Claude Li.man, Ron Lapagge, Jane
Crossman, Moira McPherson, Ian
Newhouse, Don Orr, Bill Parker,
Peter Rutherford, Bill Day, John Whitfield, Fred McIntosh,
Ray Viita, Mark
~Puumala.

____.

Saturday, 2

,___

Tuesday, 12
Cornwall Concert Series - Free
- Penelope Clark/flute
- Joy Fahrenbruck/piano
Recital Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. -12:30pm

Thursday, 14
Board of Governors Meeting
Senate Chambers - 4:00 p.m.

Friday,15
Basketball Doubleheader - 6:30 p.m.
Women and Men vs Wilfrid Laurier

Saturday, 16
Basketball Doubleheader - 8:30 p.m.
Women and Men vs Wilfrid Lauricr

Monday, 18 to Saturday, 23
Mid-Year Study Weck
(except Education and February Session
Students)

Monday, 25
Department of English
Free Lecture Series
Speaker: Professor Cindy Soldan
Topic: Words and White Spaces: Poetry's Survival Through Stanza
Ryan Bldg. Room 1022 - 7:30 p.m.
Department of Music Master Class - Free
Philip Dent Candelaria/guitar
Recital Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. - 7:00
p.m.

Tuesday, 26

Sibley Ski Tour '91
Sleeping Giant Provincial Park
9:30 a.m. Mass start
12:30 p.m. 10 km Family start at Rita
Lake

Monday, 4
How Your Upbringing Affects Your
Role as a Parent

Lakchead University Conference and
Seminar Centre
Speaker: Alice Greer
- $15.00 per person
- $25.00 per couple (Parents)

Thursday, 7
Planning Your Conference

Lakehead University Conference and
Seminar Centre
Speaker: Ron Spina
- no charge

Friday, 8
International Women's Day

Monday, 11
to Saturday 16
Mid-Year Study Weck (Education)

Tuesday, 12
Connvall Concert Series - $3.00
Cambrian String Quartet (Winnipeg)
Recital Hall, 210 S. Algoma St.
-12:30pm

The AGOR/\ is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
Uruversity. Credit is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russcll,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise 13ruley
Calendar: Flo Sherren
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar
Assistants: Richard Tiihonen, Ian Ritchie
Pril1ting: Rainbow
Add ress correspondence to:
Editor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B SEl
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

Senate Meeting - 9:30 a .m.
Cornwall Concert Series - $3.00
Philip Dent Candelaria/classical guitar
(Sudbury)
Recital Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. -12:30pm

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L tside:
CTV's Dian Cohen .............. 3
Prof's African Adventure .. 4
Forum Fu ture Considerations .. 7

Lakehead ~~

!:' University
_AgOrl\
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 8. NO. 3

MARCH 1991

Good News for LU, the College
- and Thunder B a y
Ontario colleges and universities arc getting a piece of the
province's $700 million anti-recession pie. A total of 65 shortterm labour intensive projects in 27 municipalities have been
approved totalling $94 million. According to MCU Minister
Richard Allen, the projects are expected to create a total of
42,515 person-weeks of employment which includes $54
million for specific major projects and S40 million for maintenance and renovation projects. "Colleges and universities
play a significant role in the economic well-being of their
communities. This funding will make a difference in the Jives
of many workers and the communities they live in, while
providing long-term benefits to our postsecondary system."
LU had two projects approved including a $1.6 million
renovation to Cornwall Campus and deferred maintenance
r~ojccts totalling $550,000. In the case of Cornwall, rcnova\.._.·1s for the 84-ycar old structure include: upgrading to meet
code deficiencies, handicap accessibility and reconditioning
the outside of the building. The approved deferred maintenance grant will help but falls far short of the University's
original proposal which included a 5-ycar maintenance plan
totalling $4 million. According to Peter Kerr, Coordinator of
Construction Projects on Campus, "we'll need to priorize the
shopping list". Confederation College received $4,830,000 for
major renovations to the Shuniah Building.

Perhaps President Bob Rosehart was planting subliminal
messages with MCU Minister Richard Allen when they toured
the campus in "Maintenance Choice", a vehicle which may come
in handy for the upcoming maintenance projects.

~on\act ~tm\ac\
ltor\h Nnrrl
Harper Addresses Conference
Manitoba MLA Elijah Harper was at Lakehead University
on Thursday, February 21 to speak at Contact North's conference on Distance Education for Natives. "I've been very busy
in the last while" -an understatement by the 41-year old Cree
Indian who gained instant fame and a busy schedule last
summer when he blocked the Meech Lake Accord in the
Manitoba legislature. Without a doubt the history books will
show that it was Harper's action that led to the defeat of the
Constitutional ammendment.
Receiving a standing ovation, Harper addressed a crowd of
about 100 people, at the closing lecture of the conference. He
called for natives to have the right to govern themselves. "It is
important that we educate and teach our young people. It is
important too that we take charge of our lives through selfgovernmcnt. Self-government lies within the people themselves. The real power is at the comm unity level with the
young people. (Through education) you have capability and
confidence and then you have self-government." Harper talked
about the need for governments to allow natives to determine
their own educational programs and to u se transfer payments
the way people will benefit most. Pouring government money
on to the reserves is not the answer, says Harper. "Some
control must be given back to the Indian people and a system
developed where transfer payments can be given directly to
Indian governments. The aborginal people have to become
accountable
for their actions."
r

�r - - - --

--;::::=:=:=:=:=:~ PASSING OF A
LEGEND
The recent
passing
of Mickey
Report
Hennessy closes yet
From the
another chapter on
the political legends
President
of Northwestern
Ontario. Mickey
was a character at
Dr. Bob Rosehart times, but you
~ - - -- -- - -- -- - - ~ always knew that
his heart and soul were with the interests of the people of
Thunder Bay and the North. On another front, Mickey was
extremely proud and dedicated to his fami ly. 1 knew Mickey
during most of my time here in Thunder Bay, but it was
during his term as MPP for Fort William that his interactions
with LU were the greatest. He often interjected on our behalf.
I remember one difficult situation where we could not seem to
attract the attention of the appropriate Minister through the
regular channels and Mickey showed up in front of the
Minister's legislature desk with the corres pondence and
refused to leave until he read the material. The matter was
resolved. One of his expressions towards LU in that era was
that the only way to keep us happy was "a cheque a day".
COUNTER CYCLICAL MONIES
LU was pleased to receive over $2.1 M from the Ministry of
Colleges and Universities as part of the Province's $700M
anti-recession fund . This m oney will be put to good use in job
creation initiatives. On behalf of the University Community, I
extend thanks to MPP Shelley Wark-Martyn for her efforts on
our behalf.

APPLICATIONS FOR FALL 1991
Although over the years I have learned to be somewhat
conservative with application data, an increasing number of
students continue to opt for Lakchead University from all
parts of Ontario and Canada. Our program and faculty's
reputation continues to grow and this, even in the difficult
years forecasted for the future, should give us a firm foundation. Coupled with the application statistics optimism arc the
mounting cuts in federal transfer payments to Ontario. To
date, the Ontario NDP government is showing leadership for
the long-term investments needed in public sector education
and we obviously encourage these policies to be continued.
SHARE OUR NORTHERN VISION CAMPAIGN
The internal campaign is going very well and I wish to
thank all of you who have participated to date. If any of you
would like to privately discuss the campaign ·with me, please
do not be bashful. I started the first corporate calls this past
week in Toronto and memories of the "partners" campaign
resurfaced. I was ably assisted in the current Toronto calls by
cx-LU's Bill McDermott, a partner at Price Waterhouse, and
Norene Macl.,eod of the Royal Bank of Canada.
GEORGE DAWOSYR
We note with sadness the death of George Uarian Dawosyr,
age 76, who retired from Lakehead University in 1981. Born
and educated in Austria, Mr. Dawosyr came to Canada in 1948
moving to Port Arthur in 1959, where he began work at the
Library of Lakehead College. He was known and admired for
his humanity, sense of humour and expert knowledge about
Slavic languages. The George I. Dawosyr Memorial Scholarship has been established by colleagues and family.
ACADEMIC VICE PRESIDENT
I would like to congratulate Dr. John Whitfield on his
newest appointment at LU. John has served LU well in man ~
varied capacities over the years and his new position will
provide additional opportunities and challenges. John is a
born Northern Ontarian and you can be assured that the
"northern vision" is alive and well.

The 1990-91
Alumni Annual
\
is charging
towards its goal of S125,000 for
scholarships, library books, the
Nor'Wcstcr Magazine and other
worthy projects on campus. The Fund
stands at over S100,000 pledged with
over a month to go before the campaign
ends on April 30, 1991. So, if you
haven't sent in your tax-deductible
donation that will assist in the provision of quality academic programming
at Lakchcad University, now is the
time! This year students and alumni
volunteers, faculty and staff made
14,000 calls over the course of 33 days.
Alumni participation was high. Out of
4,604 completed calls, 1,298 p ledges
were received which amounts to a participation rate of 28 percent. Way to go,
LU! Many of the donations received
were from alumni who work for
companies that participate in the
Matching Gift Program including: Boise
Cascade, IBM, Northern Telecom, C-I-l,
MacMillan Bloedel, James River Corp.,
Inco Limited, Dow Chemical, A lean
Aluminum, Falconbridge and Bell
Canada. My sincere thanks to ail.
In true Northern style, the Vice-President is shown with his victorious curling team at th
Larry Hebert, Coordinator
recent Alumni Bonspiel. From left to right: Skip Whitfield, his wife Diane, Fred ~nd Karen
Alumni Annual Fund
McIntosh. A full interview with Vice-President Whitfield will appear in the Apnl Agora.
BA'69, BusDip'70, HBComm'78

-f

Page 2

AGORA - -- - - - - - - - - - -- - - March 1991

J

�Around Campus
PAPER TREASURES DISPLAY
A "Paper Treasures" display was mounted by the Northwestcm Ontario Archivists Association at Intercity Mall on
aturday, February 16, 1991. The "treasures", consisting of
archival and museum items depicting the history and development of Northwestern Ontario, were on view from 9:30
a.m. until 6:00 p.m. Groups represented in the display were
the Thunder Bay Historical Museum Society, City of Thunder
Bay Archives, Paipoongc Museum, Thunder Bay Branch of
the Ontario Genealogical Society and Lakchcad University's
Chancellor Paterson Library. Representatives from Lakchcad
University were Louise Wuorincn from the Northern Studies
Resource Centre, and Vivian Sharp from the Library's
Archives. A wide variety of unique archival and museum
holdings were featured, from old Finnish Chrish11as cards to
an antique printing press. A large aIJd appreciative crowd of
shoppers stopped briefly and examined mementoes of
Thunder Bay's rich heritage.

(C

WORLD PREMIERE - A GIANT'S DREAM
"Empty piers
Winding frozen streams
Crain elevators
Images of prehistoric mammals
Monuments sculptured in the path of time
Forgotten survivors of a relentless latitude
Remote land
In shades of white, green and blue,
Silent, unpretentious, yet so elusive..."
The World Premiere of Dr. Aris Carastathis' new work"/\
GI/\NT'S ORE/\M (Northern Landscape)" was presented by the
,,,_Thunder Bay Symphony Orchestra and Chorus Wednesday,
ll larch 13 at the Thunder Bay Community Auditorium.
Dr. Carastathis, an Assistant Professor with the Department of Music at Lakchcad University, was commissioned to
create this work by his Dcparhncnt and the Centre for
Northern Studies in 1989. The piece is approximately 20
minutes long nnd employs the full orchestra and chorus. The
text elaborates on the unique northern landscape surrounding
Thunder Bay. Dr. Carastathis says, "the lyrics personify the
Sleeping Giant dreaming of this land of his."
Dr. Carastathis has extensive background in composition
and instruction with the Saskatoon Conservatory of Music,
Louisiana State University, the University of Northern Iowa
and Wartburg College. He lists nearly 40 compositions to his
credit.
SALVATION ARMY FOOD DRIVE
The Salvation Army of Thunder Bay has once again asked
Lakehcad University students for their help. Before Christmas break residence students, led by Residence Council
orgnnizcrs, knocked on doors around the city, collecting nonperishable items for the Salvation Army Food Bank. The
amount collected filled the Norwcstcr's team van to brimming with food items for the needy. Unfortunately, the Food
Bank is now empty and the Salvation Army needs help. The
s tudents have organized another food d rive for Saturday,
March 23 and arc asking university dcparhncnts for help ns
well. Next week boxes will be dropped off in offices across
the campus and the students arc asking facu lty and staff to
r ,ntributc non-perishables. The boxes wiU be picked up on
.,farch 25. One student organizer says "this is a perfect way
for students to help out people that are in desperate need and
to give something back to the community."

CTV'S Dian Cohen Speaks
CTV's financial wizard, Dian Cohen, spoke to a capacity
audience in the Senate Chambers on March 7. Students,
faculty and staff came to listen to Cohen speak on present
government policy and its effect on the business climate.
"Canada has been on an agenda for change all of my
professional life," says Cohen. "The question that we must
deal with is how is this country going to get back on track.
Canada was designed on short production runs and exploitation of resources. This doesn't work anymore because its
too easy to ship the goods in." Cohen told the audience that
Canada began as an country based mostly on agriculture
but after World War II was the country the world looked to
for the resources to rebuild. This period was the biggest
boom-time in history for the country. Institutions were
created - the way health care is delivered for example - that
don't work well anymore. "Of course they don't," says
Cohen, "the whole economy has changed. Don't wait for
the grain to come back to Thunder Bay because it won't
happen. The world has shifted away from the resource base
toward computerization of communication, services, information. That's progress."
Cohen calls for Canadians to be "daring" in tern1s of
helping communities out of marginal industries instead of
prolonging the inevitability of the loss of the resource base.
"We must get people out of the substandard jobs and get
them into ones where they can make a living. The trick is to
make Canada an attractive place for capital. Is it a new
building that we need or a new idea? I believe that ideas
arc the key to a successful new Canada".

Or. Dianne Common, Dean of Professional Studies and Prof.
jerry Phillips, Director of the School of Business, introduce Dian
Cohen to a capacity crowd in /he Senate Chambers.

March 1991 - - - - - - -- - -- - - -- - - AGORA - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - - Page 3

�OUT OF AFRICA

Business Students Rate Top Five
Lakehead University's School of Business placed in the top
five universities during the preliminary round of the national
business school competition, the Q ueen's lntercollegiate Business Competition. Nine students travelled to Kingston in January 1991 to compete in the fi nal round of competition. Only the
first and second place finalists were announced after the finals
were completed. Lakehead did not place first or second, but we
arc sure we came a dose third! Our stud en ts competed superb! y;
something everyone at Lakchcad can be proud of. The students
who competed in the finals arc:
Greg Brockman - Debating
Rene Cadene - Computer Simulation Game
Joel Feldman - Accounting
Don Galloway - Marke ting
Andrew Hotchkics - Debating
Brian Ktytor - Marketing
Todd La Haye - Computer Simulation Game
Kerri Law - Accounting
Leigh Mork - Computer Simula tion Game
The School and competitors owe a special thanks to outside
donors who helped make the trip to Kingston possible;
Dunwoody Chartered Accountants, Mayor and Mrs. Jack Masters,
Pea t Marwick Thorne Chartered Accoun tants and Jan Thatcher.
-submitted by 1991 ICBC FacuJty Coordinator, Gabriella Sacd1etti

What's Happening in the Library ...
TOURS

Throughout the year, The Chancellor Paterson Library
offers tours and sessions in searching the OnlineCa talogue for
individuals. Contact the Oricntation/Off--Campus Services
Librarian at 343-8147 to make arrangements.
THE 1986 CANADA CENSUS ON THE UN IVERSITY
VAX S YSTEM

The Chancellor Paterson Library has purchased the 1986
Census on computer-readable data tapes. Access is available through the Academic Microvax (VMS) system in
Computer Services with a special Census account. Users
should be familiar with SPSSx (Statistical Package for the
Social Sciences).
The Census data consists of Summary Tables (Prepackaged Cross-Tabulations) which can be narrowed down to enumeration area and Microdata (raw data from long questionnaires) from which users can generate their own cross-tabulations of desired variables.
To find ou t more, contact the Search Services Librarian at
343-8129.
NEW CD -ROMS

Our newest CD-ROMS (Compact Disc - Read Only
Memory) make searching the periodical literature in the
sciences much faster and easier. BIOLOGICAL &amp; AGRICULTURA L INDEX covers forestry, biology, environmental sciences, zoology and more. For engineering,
chemistry, physics, energy resources and mathematics, we
have APPLIED SCIENCE &amp; TECHNOLOGY LNDEX.
Contact the Computerized Search Services Office for more
informa tion .

The story could be titled "Val versus the Volcano" or
"Geology Prof Loses Field Assistant in Volcano". Intriguing
titles aside, the true story of Roger Mitchell's February field
trip to South Africa has enough adven ture for a full-length
movie. Dr. Mitchell and his intrepid assistant, Val Denison,
began their 3-week field trip to Namibia (fonnerly Southwest Africa) to further stu dy the evolution of an extinct
volcano of unknown origin. The volcano is 1500 feet high
and fil led with box canyons and extremely dangerous
terrain. Daytime temperature highs were over 100 degrees,
with overnight temperatures in the 40's. Separate the 3pcrson geology team, throw in a thunderstorm, a seard1
party complete w ith helicopters, Nama goat herders and you
have a field trip leader's worst n ightmare come true. Val
Denison was lost in a volcano, in a thunderstorm at night,
without food or shelter.
"I stayed on the moun tain overnight in order to begin the
search at first light", Mitchell recounted. The search party
now included most of the 100 or so people living in the
nearby village and the helicopter and police. They searched,
echoes resounded off every rock, but they found nothing.
Perhaps because the "white woman" had walked out on the
farsidc of the volcano and been spotted by a goat herder who
loaded the bruised and dehydrated woman on his donkey
cart and took her to his hu t. This was cause for a great
celebra tion; the fa mily washed their feet, put on their best
dothes and hosted her prior to taking her back to the road
which lead to the volcano. Val managed to hitch a ride part
way up the m ountain and actually walked up to a group of
seard1crs. There was a trip to the hos;:iital where she was
kept over night, but basically, it was back to work soon after.
With a wry grin, Roger M itchell said, "Yes, earth scientists get around a lot. Last year diamond mines in Siberia and
this year I lost my field assistant, who also happens to be my
wife, in a volcano in Sou th Africa."

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A more relaxed Roger Mitchell home from Africa.
Page 4

AGORA - - -- -- - - - -- - - - - - - March 1991

�RESEARCH
NEWS
! INTERNATIONAL PROFILE
Forestry in Czechoslovakia
By
Willard H . Carmean, Professor Emeritus,
School of Forestry, Lakehead University
Czechoslovakia,
Well managed production forests and beautiful forest
• • formerly one of the nature reserves are in striking contrast to areas where forindustrial leaders of ests have been heavily damaged by air pollution. TI1ese
Europe, is now
destroyed forests are usually in northern Czechoslovakia
Dr. Carmean beside Sequioa pla11ted 100
emerging from
downwind from heavily industrialized cities. The damaged
decades
of commuarea I observed was the Beskydy Mountains of northern
years ago in [3rno, Czechoslovakia.
.
.
~ - - ~ - - - -- - -- - - - - ~ 111st suppression.
Moravia that is located downwind from the city of Ostrava.
The first stirrings were expressed in the 1968 "Prague Spring"
I was told that damage was even greater in the Orr Mounled by Alexander Dubcek, and in 1989 the Civic Forum movetains on the northwestern border of Bohemia. Forests in this
ment replaced the Socialist government with the democratic
area arc damaged by air pollution from factories in Chemgovernment of President Vaclav Havel. Czechoslovakia, as
nitz and Dresden located in eastern Germany.
well as the other countries of eastern Europe, is now confronted
Many of these industrial plants have high &lt;;oncentrations
by a host of political and economic problems as they struggle
of sulphur dioxide emissions resulting from burning soft coal
through the transition from communism to a democratic govfor energy. These large emissions of sulphur dioxide then
r
mcnt.
combine with atmospheric moisture to form sulphuric acid;
l visited southern Moravia, located in central Czechoslova- add bearing clouds then blow southward into low mountain
kia, in October and November 1990 to give a 4-weck series of
passes where tree crowns screen acid rain as well as dry
invited lectures at the Brno Faculty of Forestry. The Brno
acidic particles. Acid deposition first of all results in slow
faculty members were outstanding hosts and escorted me on
growth and sparse foliage, then complete tree mortality
field trips to observe forest conditions throughout Moravia.
occurs. Presently foresters can only salvage the killed trees
These trips included a 4-day visit to the Faculty of Forestry in
and then replant with tree species that arc less susceptible to
Zvolen. Thus, I also had an opportunity to observe some of
pollution damage.
the forestry conditions of Slovakia, the eastern part of CzechoSolutions to this pollution damage are difficult for ecoslovakia.
nomically depressed countries that are suffering from decades
Czechoslovakia is about 36% forested; about 63% of these
of political mismanagement. Obsolete factories need to be
forests arc conifers (Norway spruce and Scots pine), with
modernized using pollution control measures, and alternative
hardwoods (beech and ook) fom1ing the remaining 37% of the energy sources need to be found as a replacement for sulphur
forest area. Extensive areas of productive forests produce
bearing soft coal and petroleum. Economic recovery in
wood volume surplus for internal needs. Thus, CzechoslovaCzechoslovakia means further industrial expansion and nukia is one of the few wood exporting countries of Europe.
clear energy is being suggested as an alternative energy
While Czechoslovakia's size is somewhat smaller than the
source.
State of New York, they intensively manage their forests
Many observations and impressions were gained from my
through a large staff of foresters and three forestry schools.
brief visit to Czechoslovakia. First of all we in Canada might
The Brno Faculty of Forestry has about 750 to 800 forestry
learn from the intensive forest management and the conservastudents and a faculty of about 100. The Zvolen Faculty of
tion ethics practised in this small country. Secondly, CzechoForestry is larger in size with about 600 forestry students, and
slovakia has serious air pollution problems that require
about 800 to 900 students in wood processing. A Third
western economic and scientific assistance. And finally the
Faculty of Forestry located in Prague just opened in 1990.
people of Czechoslovakia are struggling to recover from
Czechoslovakia has a vast infrastructure for supporting
decades of communist repression and mismanagement, and
this intense management of their forests. I visited forest
they are reaching out to the w est for scientific and economic
research stations, intensively managed production forests,
assistance as well as for understanding during this difficult
forest nature reserves. Production forests of Norway spruce
transition period. The Lakehead University School of Forand beech are intensively managed with frequent thinning;
estry Faculty Council recently voted to support student and
£"'nifer plantations and natural beech regeneration must be
faculty exchanges with the Brno and Zvolen Faculties of For. iced to avoid destruction by very numerous red deer, roe
estry. Thus, we hope that these exchanges will aid forestry
deer, and wild boar.Czechoslovakia still has a few carefully
education in this valiant country during their difficult transiprotected old growth forests that apparently were never
tion period leading to economic and political recovery.
disturbed by cutting. These arc generally in mountainous
areas where 200 to 300 year old large silver fir and Norway
spruce can be seen.

�NSERC NEWS
A summary of the contents of a letter written by NSERC's
new President, Peter Morand, informing the university communi ty of decisions taken by NSERC at a recent meeting.
Although NSERC has not yet received formal approval
from the government, they are confident that Council's budget
for its programs and administration will be at least $436
million for 1991-92, compared with $423 million in 1990-91.
This means that the $90 million available through the Matching
Fund Policy in 1990-91 will continue to be available. No
decision has yet been made regarding whether or no t the $90
million will be rolled into the Council's base research budget.
Despite the budget increase the situation will continue to be
somewhat difficult, as the demand on the largest program,
Operating Grants, continues to grow. This year again, over 800
new applicants requested grants. Council decided to inject an
additional $10 million into the program, w hich will grow from
$184 million to $194 million. This funding will mainly cover
funding for new applicants and small special adjustments to
the budgets of selected disciplines.
The funding rate for the upcoming equipment competition
will be 32% ($38.3 million of 1990-91 ani:11991-92 funds
available to respond to requests totalling $119.3 million). The
equipment budget will represen t 8% of Council's 1991 -92
program budget although Council still feels strongly that this
must be increased to 10%.

The total amount budgeted for Research Partnerships in
1991-92 is $41.6 million, compared with $36.3 million this ye,r 1
In the research personnel area, the number of new Under- _
graduate Student Research Awards, Postgraduate Scholarships, and Fellowships will remain constant. Please note that
for 1991-92, the maximum stipends payable from research
grants will be $14,500 for graduate students and $27,500 for
postdoctoral fellows.
Last year, NSERC appointed a Program Policy Committee
to recommend a plan of action that would result in improved
grants programs. The Committee members have begun their
study of Council's funding system by taking a hard look at the
Operating Grants Program. Council was briefed on the
preliminary findings of the Committee and endorsed its conclusions in principle. The input of the university community
will be sought later this year.
Council also approved the creation of a new element within
the Research Partnerships program that will support the
recruitment and the establishment of new faculty members
into junior level positions. The program will be restricted to
persons coming from outside the Canadian university system
and who are active in research areas of strategic interest to
industry. Financial participation of the private sector will be
man~atory. Th~ Office Resean:~ and Graduate Studies will
provide further mformatrnn on this new program as we
receive the final details from NSERC.

o!

SSHRC Releases New Five Year Strategic Plan
Paule Leduc, President of the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council, recently released a new five-year
strategic plan to focus Council's activities and to strengthen
Canada's research capacity in the social sciences and humanitics.
,, A Vision for the Future", recognizes that there are a
number of complex problems and opportunities facing Canada
and the Canadian research community in the next decade. The
plan sets out the Council's priorities for ensuring that researchers in the social sciences and humanities can continue to
play a strong and effective role in helping Canada meet these
challenges in the 1990's and beyond .
Dr. Leduc sta tes, "Our world is experiencing profound
change on many fronts and we find ourselves struggling to
cope with a whole host of political, economic, technological,
social and environmental developments that are taking place
at almost breakneck speed. To deal with them wisely, we desperatcly need a better understa.nding of our own social and
economic structures, of our decision-making processes and of
how to approach underlying problems in new ways."
"At the same tinw, researchers in the social sciences and
humanities - the very people whose work is vital to developing solutions and policies for dealing with these issues - are
caught between increasing research costs on the one hand and
decreasing resources on the other."
As set out in the strategic plan, the Council's three priorities over the next five years are: to increase investment in the
training of the next generation of researchers; develop and
promote research structures to enhance quality, productivity
and relevance; and ensure that research results are more
widely disseminated so that they may be used to maximum
benefit within all sectors of Canadian society.
Concerning the first priority, the plan stresses that demand
for advanced skills in the social sciences and humanities is
expected to rise dramatically in Canada in the next ten years.

To keep pace in today's increasingly knowledge-intensive
economy, Canada must be able to count on a highly trained
workforce. Expertise from a wide range of the human sci- )
ences will be needed to chart new paths and will be a key
ingredient for improving national productivity and competitiveness.
Under the second priority, the plan stresses a renewed
focus on excellence and an emphasis on collaboration as keys
to enhancing research quality, productivity and relevance.
Complex, contemporary issues often do not fit within the
boundaries of a single discipline, thus the Council will encourage multidisciplinary research to devise new approaches
to specific problems of national concern.
The third priority addresses the need to ensure that
research results are communicated more effectively - both
within and beyond the academic community. Proposed
measures include placing greater stress on dissemination
activities to be carried out by researchers; expanding the
communications activities carried out by the Council itself;
and providing support for research into new communications
technologies.
As"A Vision for the Future" notes, however, the Council's
ability to put the full range of proposed measures into effect
will depend directly on funding. As Paule Leduc points out,
"we are now in a critical situation with regard to resources.
Since 1979, the total yearly demand for our grants has increased approximately 339 per cent. Council's budget allocation for 1990, in real terms, barely exceeds the level it received
in 1979. Unless we can turn this situation around, several of
the plans and initiatives we have outlined in our strategy will
have to stay on the drawing board".

A copy of "A Vision for the Future" can be obtained by
calling the Office of Research and Graduate Studies at 3438223.

)

Page 2 - -- - - - - - - - -- - -- - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - - - - -- - - - March 1991

�RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
NSERC Strategic Grants

GRADUATE STUDIES SCHOLARSffiPS

For all NSERC eligible Faculty who arc interested in
ubmitting an application to the Strategic Grants Program, the
• guidelines and application forms have arrived! They can be
picked up at the office of Research and Graduate Studies. The
deadline this year for submitting applications is May 1, 1991.
The objective of the Strategic Grants Program is to promote
and accelera te targeted research in selected fields of national
importance. The program enables university researchers to
increase their contributions towards the understanding and
solution of problems in these fields and to train highly qualified personnel.
The identifica tion of areas of national importance has been
accomplished with the assistance of advisors from the university, industry and government rese&lt;1rch sectors, and through a
study conducted by the Science Council of Canada. Areas of
research were identified that emphasize the particular importance of Canada's na tural resources, intellectual strength, and
socio-economic needs and opportunities, and which have
potential to enhance Canada's economic prosperity, industrial
competitiveness and environmental quality.
Major areas targeted for support include: Advanced
Technologies (information systems; biotechnology; industrial
materials, prod ucts and processes; manufacturing systems;
energy), Natural Resources (food, agriculture and aquaculture;
forestry; mineral resources; oceans and inland waters), Environmental Quality and New Directions. Detailed mission
statements for each of these areas can be found in the 1991
Stra tegic Grants Guidelines.
As mul tidisciplinary research and cooperation with industry and/or government is encouraged through the Strategic
( -:;rants Program, the Office of Research and Graduate Studies
would be pleased to facilitate this interaction by sponsoring
university-industry luncheons: Contact Anne Fiorenza, Research Officer (ext. 8223).

C

GRADUATE THESES RECENTLY COMPLETED
The Senate Graduate Studies Committee has asked that
acknowledgement be given to a student and supervisor
when a thesis is completed. The following graduate students arc to be commended for their outstanding scholarly efforts:
DOUGLAS, Robert (M.A. Sociology)
Supervisor: Dr. Jim Stafford
Thesis Title: The History of the Lumber and Sawmill
Workers Union .
MCCUAIG, Marilyn Gail (M.Ed.)
Supervisor: Dr. M.C. Courtland
Thesis Title: The Language Learning Environment of the
Senior Kindergarten Child.
STRAW, Geoffrey (M.A. Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. Marg Sellick
Thesis Title: Relaxation and Guided Imagery for the
Quality of Life of Cancer Patients Undergoing
Chemothcra py.

March 1991 - - - - -- - -- - - - --

Ministry of Community and Social Services
Northern Bursary Program
Applications available in the Office of Research and
Graduate Studies.
The Northern Bursary Program with the Ontario Government offers financial assistance to post-secondary students
pursuing careers in specialized social services. The program
is designed to help students in psychology, social work,
speech pathology, and persons of native ancestry interested in
workine; in Northern Ontario. Deadline: 7 June 1991

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
CMHC University Scholarship for Graduate Studies
The Government of Canada provides funds to CMHC to
conduct research in the social, legal, administrative, physical,
economic and technical aspects of housing, and to award
graduate scholarships for the study of housing and community planning issues. Students in psychology, engineering,
economics, sociology, social work, and business are eligible.
Scholarship entitlement is up to $13,200 per year.
Deadlin e: 5 April 1991
1991-92 Lakehead University Internal
Graduate Scholarships
Deadline: 30 March 1991
Applications are now available in the Office of Research and
Graduate Studies for three categories of internal scholarships:
- Abitibi-Price Inc. Graduate Fellowship/CJ. Sanders
Graduate Scholarship
(Entering Students Only): One award of $1800 is made to a
student entering the first year of a full-time master's degree
program at Lakehead University who has the highest standing of those admitted in that particular year as determined
by the Senate Graduate Scholarships and Bursaries Committee.
-Lakehead University Graduate Scholarships (Entering
Students Only) - Eight graduate scholarships valued at $1200
each are available to students entering the first year of a fulltime graduate degree program at Lakehead University. The
scholarships are prim_a rily intended for students with first
class standing.
-Ontario Graduate Scholarship Program "Institutional"
Competition (Entering and Continuing Students)
Ten graduate awards tenable only at Lakehead University
provides $3766 per term ($11,298 per year). Candidates must
have at least a B+ average or the equivalent during each of
their last two years of study.
Planned Parenthood Federation of Canada
Norman Barwin Scholarship: 1991-92
This scholarship is open to Canadian citizens or landed
immigrants who are graduates of any recognized university,
possess an Honours degree or equivalent and intend to work
for a higher degree in the field of reproductive health. This
could include disciplines such as: biology; Canadian studies;
education; history; medicine; political science; psychology;
social work, sociology; and women's studies. The value of
the award is $2,500 and applications must be submitted no
later than May 1, 1991.

RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - -- - -- -- - --

Page 3

�Upcoming Deadline Dates
Quick Reference
Research Opportunities
American Foundation for AIDS Research (AmFAR): Letter
of Intent- May 1, 1991.
Canadian Cancer Society's Stephen Fonyo Fellowship
Award - anyhme, but 2 months prior to when training begins.
Canadian Department of Communications; International
Cooperation Assistance fund on New Information Technologies - Open
CIDA International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Open, allow 3 months for a full response.
Easter Seal Research Institute of Ontario: Research Grants
(April 15 and October 15).
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bmsaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1
Energy, Mines and Resources; Environmental Studies Revolving Funds - Open
Health and Welfare Canada; National Health Research and
Development Program (NHRDP)
- deadline postponed to June 1, 1991
Health and Welfare Canada (NHRDP); Aids Research Program - March 15 and September 15, 1991
Heritage Canada Foundation Awards Program - June 1, 1991
Japanese Science and Technology Agency Fellowships STA/NSERC - Open, but allow 6 months for processing
Japan Science and Teclrnology Fund - EAITC/JSTC/NSERC Open, but a!Jow 3 months for processing.
Killam Program of the Canada Council; Research Fellowships - June 30, 1991 .
Laidlaw Scholar Program - Open
Lake head University Senate Research Fw1ds; NSERC and
SSHRC General Research Grants Competition
- March 10, 1991
National Geographic Society; Research Grants - Open
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) - Advanced
Research Workshops - Open
National Science Foundation (NSF) - Open, but must allow 6
months for review and processing.
Norfhem Ontario Heritage Fw1d - Open
NSERC Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January 15,
April 15,July 15, October 15
NSERC Scientific Publications - April 15, 1991
NSERC Strategic Program - May 1, 1991
NSERC Workshops and Seminars - Open
Ontario Ministry of Health; Research Projects Program,
Health Care Systems Research - May 1, 1991, Feasibility/
Formula hon Studies - Open, Information - May 1, 1991,
Workshop/Conferences - Open
Ontario Ministry of Health - Ontario Nmsing Innovation
Fund, Group projects - January 1, May 1, and September 1;
Professional Development for RNs and RNAs - Open
Social Science Federation of Canada - Aid to Scholarly
Publications Program - Open
SSHRC Special Awards: The Queen's Fellowships, Canadian Law Scholarship Foun dation, SSHRC Legal Research
Scholarship, Doctoral Fellowships i n Management Studies Open

University Research Incentive Fund (URIF) - January 31,
May 31, October 15
World Health Organization; Fellowships - June 30, 1991.
World Wildlife Toxicology Fund - Open
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund
- January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1

.)

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIPS AND
RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
CMHC University Scholarship for Graduate Studies 1991-92
- March 18, 1991.
1991-92 Lakehead University Internal Graduate
Scholarships (see this issue) - March 30, 1991.
Ontario Ministry of Community and Social Services: Northern Bursary Program - June 7, 1991.
Planned Paren thood Federation of Canada: Norman Barwin
Scholarship - May 1, 1991.

UPCOMING CONFERENCES
Call for Papers: Association for Canadian Studies Conference - September 24- 27, 1992. The purpose of this conference is to provide an account of the state of theoretical
discourse in Canada circa 1992, the intent being to examine
the cognitive structures of our scientific and disciplinary
prachce. Scholars are invited to address key components
of the knowledge they produce and disseminate. Major
fields of interest include social space, ethics (empirical/
normahve/ critical theory), social differences, personality/
indi vid uahon, insh tutions/insti tutionalisahon. Deadline
to submit papers is May 15, 1991.
Asian Development Business Seminar Society - April 21
to 22, 1991. Vancouver, British Columbia is hoshng two
important events for people interested in Asian Development: The Asian Development Bank Annual Meeting of
the Board of Governors, hosted by the Government of
Canada, and the Asian Development Business Seminar.
The seminar will focus on financing development and
evolving development strategies through a series of
plenary sessions, concurrent workshops and discussion
groups.
Fostering Scientific Integrity in Biomedical Research April 25 to 26, 1991, St. Louis, Missouri. This seminar will
provide a forum to develop guidelines on the issue of scientific integrity in biomedical research.
The Office of Research a:nd Graduate Studies, in conjunction
With the Ofnce of Information Services, is asking all faculty
to share with usinteresting research stories td feature in the
RESEARCH NEWS; We would. like to hear from you if you
are currently involved in innovative research, have attended an interesting conference, are collaborating with
industry or the community or if you would just like to
profile your r~search expertise. RESEARCH NEWS enjoys
an audience of approximately 2000 and can be a valuable
vehide for communicating your research endeavours to the
community at large.
For information and application forms on any of the
above research programs, please call Anne Fiorenza at ext.
8223 or drop by the Office of Research and Graduate

~~-

For information about Foundations; please call Jo-Anne
Silverman, Foundations Officer at ext. 8910 or drop by the
Alumni House.

Page 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - - - - - -- - March 1991

)

�==========~- New Faces
.________T_i_K_i_n _g_ __ _ ____JIJ.__ __
Professor Ti King has joined the
'100I of Nursing. King's specialty
-!a is Nursing Education and
Administration. She presently
teaches first year courses. Originally from Thunder Bay, King left
the area for ten years, working as a
Registered Nurse in Montreal and
Toronto. She returned to Thunder
Bay and attended Lakchcad
University for two years in the
streamli.ne nursing program, receiving her HBSc in 1986. Followi.ng that she worked as a Nursing Supervisor in Homes for the
Aged. King decided to pursue a Masters degree in Nursing
and received it from the University of British Columbia in
1990. Now tha t she is settled at Lakehcad University "1 look
forwa rd to getting on board with research again". King is
presently conducting research into informal care-giving with
regards to family care. She is involved with the Council for
Positive Aging, the Alzheimer Family Support Committee
and the Gerontology Studies Group. In her spare time, King
enjoys travelling - she has been to Mexico, the Bahamas and
Europe - and reading. Her au thors of choice arc Alastair
Maclean, Ellen Mcinnis and "nursing texts, of course".

C

__
J_ul_1_·a_n_Wi_e_s_t_ _ _ _-----'

Dr. Julian West teaches in the
Department of Mathematics. He
received his Bachelor of Science
degree in Mathematics from the
California Institute of Technology
(CALTECH) in 1984 and recently
received his PhD from MIT. At
CALTECH he pursued a double
major in math and.literature but
had to give up the latter when he
had the opportunity to spend two
i..========== semesters at Budapest University in
Hungary. Following his graduation from MIT, West taught courses at Dartmouth College in
New Hampshire, settling at Lakehead University in July.
Although he was born in England and his post-secondary
schooling was in the U.S., West grew up in Vancouver and
became a Canadian citizen in 1982. West's main research
interest is Enumerative Combinatorics "which means I like to
count things." During his time away from work West's main
hobbies are solving as well as creating cryptic crossword
puzzles. These arc not your garden variety puzzles. Completing one often takes 10 hours, with many trips to the
library. West enjoys creating them even more than solving
them. "I just finished creating one on a Mozart theme and
hope it will be published soon."

Robert Omeljaniuk
Dr. Robert Omcljaniuk is an as(-~tan t professor in the Depart_.,cnt of Biology. He received his
Bachelor's and Master's of Science
degrees in Zoology from the
University of Manitoba and his
PhD from the University of
Alberta. Orncljaniuk did postdoctoral research at the National
Institute of Health in Washi11gton,
D.C. where he still maintains
collaborative research tics.
Omcljaniuk is an cndrincologist. "lam looking into the
interaction of the brain and the pituary gland and how the
brain regulates the gland." Orncljaniuk and wi.fe Catherine
enjoy general mountaineering activities, a hobby discovered
while living in Alberta. "We got used to living in the Rockies
so we try to get back at least once a year to do some climbing." Omcljaniuk's interest in climbing may lead him to
Nepal next year. Other leisure pursuits include canoeing and
woodworking.

The Office of the Regis trar has a New Look
A new lnformation/Reccption area has been established
'-'iat serves the Office of the Registrar. The central informa, m phone number is 343-8500. All inquiries for the office
·should be directed to that line. (Of course you can still call
senior staff directly if you have a specific question for them).
The purpose for the change is to better provide service to

Dr. Douglas Thom and Professor Marta B/enkarn, School of
Education, display the soapstone carving "Images of the North"
by Siku which was presented to them by the Canadian Society For
the Study of Education (CSSE) in appreciation of their scholarly
editorship of the CSSE News over the past three years. Professor
Blenkarn was French editor of this SSHRC-frmded publicatum
which serves educator professionals across Canada. Dr. D.
Klassen, School of Education, also contributed. Currently
Professors Thom and Blenkarn are conducting funded research
and publishing in educational administration and second language teacher education, respectively.
students, faculty and staff in one central location. Included
in the space is a processing centre where staff can work in a
quieter environment to ensure timely processing of applications and registrations. The Office of the Registrar would
like to invite the university community to an Open House
Monday, March 25, between 3:00 and 4:30 pm.

March 199 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - Page 5

�People, Papers/Publications
S
Special Projects/Awards

sity, China is here on a six-month appointment from October
28, 1990 to April 30, 1991. His specification is lumber drying = --dlecking, splitting problems of lumber and how to minimize
0
the problems. He is working wi th Dr. K.C. Yang of the School
-;::-- ,
Dr. S.Y. Mansour, Associate Professor of Elccof Forestry.
_)
"5:=e~~ trical Engineering, published a paper entitled
Dr.
J.E.
Mollo,
Chairman
and
Professor
of
Anthropology,
"Large Power Systems Economic Dispatd1 by
published "Differential Diagnosis of Rib Lesion: A Case Study
Network Loss Modelling", in JASTED lntem afrom Middle Woodland Southern Ontario Circa 230 A.O. in
~~~;:j~~ tional Journal of Energy Systems, Vol. 11, No. 1,
the American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 83:439-447.
•
1991. The paper was co-authored by Drs. D.H .
December 1990. He also made a joint-presentation with B. V.
~~==~
, Kelly and D.O. Koval of the Department of
Kennedy entitled "The Reconstruction of the Dietary Habits
Electrical Engineering, University of Alberta.
of the 'Las Palmas Culture' of the Cape Region of Baja, CaliDr. I. Nirdosh, Professor of Chemical Engineer- fornia", at the 18th Annual meeting of the Canadian Associaing, has published the paper, "Calculation of Mass tion for Physical Anthropology in Banff, Alberta.
Transfer Coefficients in the System Sulphate in
Professor Patricia Vervoort, Chair of the Department of
~~,=~ Chloride Solution/ Anion Exchanger in the ChloVisual Arts, presented a paper at the annual Brock University
- ~□ ride Form", in the Journal Chemic lngenieur Tech- "Two Days of Canada Interdisciplinary Conference" in
nik. The paper is co-authored by Mr. S. Lakhani of EnvironFebruary. With the theme of "Water, Water, Everywhere",
ment Canada (Toronto) and Dr. M,H.T. Baird of McMaster
Professor Vervoort's presentation on "The Awesome SaUniversity (Hamilton). Mr. Lakhani is an L.U. Engineering
guenay" explored 19th century tourism as expressed in art
graduate.
and literature. The paper will be published in the proceedDr. Frederick Holmes, Department of English, presented a ings.
paper titled, "History, Fiction and the Dialogic lmagination:
APPOINTMENTS
John Fowles's A Maggot", at the University of Louisville's
Dr. Seimer H. L. Tsang, Chairn1an of the Department of
annual Twentieth Century Literature Conference. The paper
Mechanical Engineering has been appointed by the Lieutenwill be published in the spring in "Contemporary Literature"
ant-Governor of Ontario to serve on the Ontario Fire Code
32:2.
Commission for a two-year tenn.
Dr. V. V. Paranjape was appointed Chairman of the
Professor Pat Jasen, Department of History, has published
Department of Physics for a two and one-half year tenn
her article "Jmagining Fort William: Romanticism, Tourism
and the Old Fort, 1821 to 1971", in the Thunder Bay Historical effective January 1, 1991
Professor J. David Bates will continue as Chairman of the
Museum Society Papers and Records, Vol. XVIII (1990).
Pre-service Teacher Education Program in the School of EduProfessor B.W. M uirhead, Department of History, pubcation effective July 1, 1991 to June 30, 1994.
lished an article entitled, "Harry Bryan, A Man of Fanatical
Professor Patricia Vervoort has been appointed the
)
Conviction", in the Thunder Bay Historical Museum Society
representative
for
Central
Canada
to
the
editorial
board
of
the
Papers and Records, Vol. XVII (1989).
Society for the Study of Ardlitecture in Canada.
Dr. Thorold J. Tronrud, Department of History, sessional
CONGRATULATIONS
lecturer, has published "Buying Prosperity. The Bon using of
To Dr. Kung-Chi Yang who completed his PH.D program
Factories at the Lakehead, 1885-191 4", in Urban History
from
the University of British Columbia and was granted his
Review, June 1990.
doctorate at the Fall 1990 Convocation.
Professor Sun Ling-Kun, from Nanjing Forestry Univer-

Lakehead University Recognizes Scholars'
Achievements and Generosity of Donors
On Friday, March 1, approximately 400 guests attended
a dinner to honour the University's 1990/91 sdlolars, as
well as pay tribute to the donors who fund many of the
scholarships and bursaries. Dr. Jim Colquhoun, Past Chair
of the Board of Governors, gave the toast to the donors and
Miss Evelyn Halliday, a long-time friend of the University,
replied Dr. John Whitfield, Vice-President (Academic) of
Lakehead University toasted the Scholars with the studen t
reply given by Geoff Hill, Lloyd Mack and Karen Molly.
Both Geoff and Lloyd are recipients of the prestigious LU
Presidential Scholarships, as well as the LU Enrrance
Awards of Academic Excellence. Karen Molly is a graduate
student, and is the recipient of a Natural Science and
Engineering Research Council of Canada Scholarship. 460
undergraduate students were awarded approximately
$500,000 in sdlolarships and awards this year. As well,
more than 60 graduate students have received approximately $520,000. An additional 120 students benefit from
more than $52,000 in bursary funds. The City of Thunder
Bay again contributed $25,000 in scholarships to 90 local
students. The Honourable Shelley Wark-Martyn, MPP and
Minister of Revenue, was the guest speaker.
Page 6

The Minister of Revenue, She/ley Wark-Martyn, shares a
moment with her high school mathematics teacher Pete Musselman, a long-time university supporter.

AGORA - - - - -- - - - -- - -- - - March 1991

�Forum
Future Considerations 1
John K. Naysmith, Director, School of Forestry
A decade from now we will be ushering in a new millennium -- something a little special in that we get to do it only
once every forty generations or so.
.
If you recall, around the time we last closed out a m1ll~nnium, Eric the Red was busy regaling the folks at home with
descriptions of a new! y found land of fish and forests that he
had discovered a three-month sail away. It would be another
200 years or so before King John would reluctantly sign the
Magna Carta and Marco Polo would discover on his eastern
travels the art of mnking and using paper money. North
America's original inhabitants were still several centuries
away from being bothered by EuroP.can settlers movin_g in on
their best fishing holes, hunting spots and forest doma111.
One docs not have to go back a thousand years, however,
to be struck by the extent to which changes have occurred.
Children who, at the tum of the 20th Century, watched to sec
if the Wright brothers could get a little daylight under the
wheels of their flying machine later, as grandparent, watched
in awe as astronauts safely landed on their return from the
moon.
When, in ten years, we exit the current decade, century and
millennium you, 1990's graduating foresters, will have
become seasoned professionals, in many cases participants _in
decisions having significant implications for your community
and society as a whole.
.
Adding to the exciting challenges that lie before you will be
the need to practise forestry and make decisions in the context
of socigJy's enlightened concern regarding the relationship
( - tween the world's human population and the earth's lifc.pport systems of air, water and land. The connectcdncss_of
the diverse components comprising these natural systems 1s a
fundamental element of this relationship.
1n the process of being educated as a forester you have
gained some understanding of the concepts of connectedness
and interdependency -- that is the need to depend on each
other. You have learned that forestry which is an art as well as
a science, recognizes and takes into account a wide spectrum
of economic, social, cultural and ccologirnl values. These
values include, for example, the forest's capacity to cycle
water, oxygen and nitrogen, stabilize hydrological sy~tcms
and soil, maintain water quality and act as a carbon smk. At
the same time, forests provide timber, wildlife habitat,
livestock fodder, minor forest products such as medicinal
plants, recreational amenities and intangible acsth~tic ~uali-_
tics. You have also learned the importance of cons1dcnng this
wide array of inherent values and qualities ~ro~ t~c perspective of the whole forest ecosystem and of ma111ta1rnng the
biological diversity of the entire forest comn:unity.
.
Connectedness ;ind in tcrdcpcndcncy arc JUSt as relevant m
social, economic and political as they arc in the natural
environment. Your professional training should help you to
appreciate the importance of these principles in the larger
context and from the local to the global level.
Garry B. Trudeau, the syndicated_cartoonis~ and Pulitzer
Prize winner, said: "Our understanding of the mtcrdepcndcncics of the human experience is the only force which keeps a
society from fragmenting" . In a similar vein, a president of
\l,,lc University once put it this way: "The whole purpose of
.Jr education has been to urge you to sec and feel the
connectedness among things and how that connectedness
must be fostered so that civilization is sustained".

March 1991 - - - - - - - --

Dr. John Naysmith discusses the new forestry program at a recent
Counsellor's Seminar.
To Sissela Bok, the daughter of two Nobel Prize winners,
who teaches ethics at Harvard University, the underlying
needs of the next century are developing trust among individuals and nations and then creating the actual institutions
for resolving problems and negotiating difficulties. To_Bok,
trust is something built up among individuals and nations by
repeated actions -- a basis for relations tha_t arc ?~cp e~ough to
permit negotiated settlements of outstanding d1ff1culttes. She
states, "there are a great many problems in our society and we
absolutely have to work together at them so long as there !s
distrust". Implicit in this approach is the need to systemallcall y think through "what kind of actions increase trust and
what kind of actions decrease it" .
You as future practising foresters will have the opportunity, on an individual basis, to help build that trust by cultivating a capacity for objective dialogue with non-foresters .
concerning the management and u~c of forests and by bem_g
prepared to give your employer, client or the general pubhc
the benefit of your best possible professional knowledge and
opinions. In doing so it is important to remember that ~s
decision makers or ad visors our body of knowledge will
always be imperfect -- there is always something we as individuals do not know.
As individual forestry practitioners you can also help
engender the concept of connectedness by d~vcloping a
sensitivity for the values, and an understanding for the goals,
of the other participants in the decision-making process and
striving to make the process of public involvement more
effective.
By the time you usher in the 21st Century, the vast majority
of the world's then six billion inhabitants will not have had,
nor expect to have, your opportunities. You will be among
those who will be helping to lead the way in achieving a global
balance between human needs and nature's capacity to meet
them. The degree to which you successfully meet this exciting
challenge will, in part, depend upon how well you sense the
connectedness among things and understand the interdependencies of the human experience.
1

Excerpts from an address to the 1990 graduating class of
Foresters, Lakehead University.

- - - - - - - AGORA--- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Page 7

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Patricia Trainor at 8300 or mail your
information to SN1002. Deadline for
the April Agora is March 15, 1991.
/'

THE CHANCELLOR

PATERSON LIBRARY
EXTENDED HOURS
March 8 lo April 22

Monday - Friday: 8 a.m. -11:30 p.m .
Friday: 8 a.m . - 9 p.m.
Saturday: 9 a.m. - 11 :30 p.m.
Sunday: 11 a.m. - 11:30 p.m.
Eas ter Weekend - March 29 to April 1
Good Friday - Closed
Saturday - 9:00 a.m. - 9:00 p.m.
Easter Sunday - 11 :00 a.m. - 9:00 p.m.
Easter Monday- 9:00 a .m. - 9:00 p.m.
SPRING MUS IC CONCERTS

Cornwall Recital Hall
210 S. Algoma Street
MARCH 26
Peter Shackelton, clarinet
Heather Morrison, piano
12:30 pm FREE
APRIL4
Instrumental Ensembles Class Recital
12:30 pm FREE
LU Wind Ensemble
Bora Laskin Auditorium - 8 pm $2
LU Vocal Ensemble
St. Andrew's Roman Catholic
Church - 8 pm $5/S7

March 4 -12
Department of Vis ual Arts

An Exhibition of Drawings
At DEFINITELY SUPERIOR
12A S. Court Street
3:00 - 5:00 p.m.
March 27 to April 24
The Annual Juried
Student Art Exhibition
at the Thunder Bay Art Gallery
Awards Reception
Wednesday, March 27
8pm
Everyone welcome

MARCH

Canadian Institute of International
Affairs Public Lecture:
Spy Wars: Espionage and Canada
From Gouzenko to Glasnost

Speaker: Dr. David Stafford,
Executive Director, CITA
UC 0050 - 8:00 pm

Friday, 15
Applied Sport Science and Coaching
Seminar Series

Speaker: Dr. Doug Clement, University
of British Columbia
11:30 am: Overuse Running Injuries
8:00 pm: Drugs in Sport
UC 2011

Monday, 18
Ice in the Environment
Speaker: Dr. Peter Adams, Dept. of
Geography, Trent University
Library 5005, 2:30 pm

:.~-

..

A CARING LADY
Miss Evelyn Halliday (centre) with her
scholarship recipients, John Kornichuk,
HBA English, and Fernanda Mira, HBSc
(Biology) who received the Evelyn
Halliday Silver Jubilee Scholarship, an
entrance award to a high-ranking student
from Northwestern Ontario on the basis of
humanitarian services performed for the
disadvantaged.

Wednesday, 20
Senate Meeting - 2:30 p.m.

Monday 25 - Thursday 28
Environmental Awareness Week

Activities include: infom1ation booths,
guest speakers, workshops and an
open forum . For further information
contact Echo at ext. 8259.

Friday, 29
Closing date for entTants in Royal/
LePage Run for Women
UNIVERSITY CLOSED
Good Friday, March 29
Easter Sunday, March 31
Easter Monday, April 1

I

APRIL
Friday, April 5

Classes End

Saturday 6 to Tuesday 9

Agorl\
The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. Credit is apprcx:iated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: KaU1erine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calenda r: Patricia Trainor
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar
Assista nt: Ian Ritchie
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Edi tor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thw1der Bay, Ontario, P7B 5E1
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

Study Period

.. ~!

t;;

Thursday, 14
Native Land Claims in
Northern Canada
Speaker: Frank Duerden
DepartTnent of Geography, Ryerson
Polytechnical Institute
Library, Room 5005 - 2:30 pm

1:

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                    <text>(W)rites
of Spring:
Good
Luck
to Writers
and
Markers

THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 8. NO. 4

APRIL 1991

John Whitfield Appointed
Harold Samuel Braun:
A "Founding Father" dies at age 77 Vice-President (Academic)
Dr. Braun, C. D., B.A. LL.D., Principal Emeritus of
Lakehead Technical Institute, and the first Dean of University Schools at Lakehead University, died afte~ a long illness
on March 12, 1991. Born November 13, 1913 in Hanover,
Ontario, he received his honours B.A. (Science) from McMastcr University in 1936. He was Head of.the Science Department at Port Arthur Collegiate Institute from 1937 to 1943
and 1945 - 48. He began teaching at Lakehead Technical
Lnstitute in 1948 when there were only 12 instructors and
later served as Principal from 1951 - 1957. From 1957 until
1965 he served as Principal of Lakehead College of Arts,
Science and Technology. In 1965 he became the first Dean of
University Schools where he worked dilligently until his
retirement in 1974.
On September 28, 1981 the Braun building was named in
:cognition of his 29 years of distinguished service to
-uikehcad University. He was awarded two honorary
degrees: a Doctor of Laws Degree in 1962 from his Alma
Mater, McMaster University, and an Honorary Doctor of
Science from Lakehead University in 1977. Many friends and
colleagues paid tribute to the leadership, wisdom, commitment and vision of this amazing man. (See page 2)

Harold Braun especially enjoyed the 25th convocation in 1989.
He is shown above with Linda Phillips, his wife Margaret, and
colleague and friend Gary Locker.

According to Robert Paterson, Chairman of the Board of Governors, "after a
very competitive search, John Whitfield
was considered to be the best candidate".
The fact that Dr. Whitfield was the only
internal candidate from among 22 in total,
indicates the extremely strong support he
received from the University community.
At the media conference, President Bob
Rosehart said that "anyone who went to a
one-room school house in Little Rapids,
near Thessalon, Ontario, must by definition be considered a true Northerner".
Born in 1939, Whitfield received his BA
from Abilene Christian University, his
MA from Texas Christian University and
his Ph.D from the Case Institute of
Technology in Cleveland, Ohio. Since his
arrival at Lakehead twenty-six years ago,
he has been a central figure in the growth
and development of the University. He
was a visiting Scholar at the University of
Washington in 1971 /72 and a Visiting
Associate Professor at the University of
Waterloo in 1978/79. Whitfield also
served as Chairman of the Mathematical
Science Department and was appointed
the first Dean of Arts and Science in 1986.
He has an extensive record of internationally known research, has published
proWically in his area of mathematical
expertise and has been an ongoing
recipient of an NSERC award. His teaching responsibilities have included undergraduate and graduate courses for
mathematics students and mathematics
courses for engineering students. His
' university service also includes vast
experience on Senate and many university
committees. He spearheaded the University's 25th anniversary Silver Jubilee
Celebrations which seemed most fitting
for a member of the Quarter Century Oub
who began his career the year the university received degree-granting status. Dr.
Whitfield was also the Chief Negotiator
for the Faculty Association's bargaining
unit during recent negotiations.

The young mathematics professor in the
60's.

Announcing recent
Art awards as a board
member of the Thunder
Bay Art Gallery.

Vice-President
(Adademic)
....continued on page 10 John Whitfield

�Report
From the
President
Dr. Bob Rosehart

DR. HAROLD BRAUN
- "PRINCIPAL EMERITUS"

With the recent passing of Dr.
Harold Braun, another chapter in the
contemporary history of the development of Lakehead University is completed. Harold was one of the true
academic founders of Lakehead Technical Institute and, later, the Lakehead
College of Arts, Science and Technology and Lakehead University where
he served for 12 years as Dean of University Schools. Harold was Dean at a
time when many of the current professional programs at Lakehead University were developing, including Engineering, Forestry, Nursing, and
Business. He was an honest and
humble individual, trusted and
respected by all. In retirement, he coauthored, with Bill Tamblyn, "A
Northern Vision - The Development
of Lakehead University". This book
chronicles the early history of the City
and our institution as we know it
today.
Harold cooperated with researchers and health care professionals in his
courageous battle with Parkinson's
Disease and served as a role model for
all. His family, friends, and this
institution continue to honour and
respect his memory.
Page 2

ANOTHER ACADEMIC YEAR
ENDS
The sun is setting on the 1990/91
academic year, and now that I have my
examination prepared, I am in a better
position to make some general reflections on this past year. With cooperative adjustment, Lakehead University responded welJ to the increased
- enrolment pressures and, with the
completion of all current building
projects scheduled by the Fall of 1991,
we should be in relatively good shape
for the 1991 /92 year. The year saw the
departure of Vice-President (Academic)
Weller to the University of Northern
British Columbia and, very recently the
appointment of Dr. John Whitfield as
our new Vice-President (Academic). As
well, major efforts continue on various
pay equity initiatives. On the student
scene, L.U.S.U . has shown tremendous
enthusiasm and responsibility with
respect to the Student Centre project.
Congratulations to all students who ran
for office in recent elections and I look
forward to working with a dynamic
executive in the upcoming year. The
Argus had a mixed year but p icked up
near the end of term. Progress has been
made with respect to sexism on campus,
but more work and effort are needed .
The recent damage to the residences is
truly discouraging and unnecessary
when one considers the privileged
positions in society those who attend
university are given. Damage assessment and fines to date have totalled
$4,000. With 96 townhouse beds scheduled to be finished by mid-summer, I
can only hope that these new residences
will be lived in by students with a more
responsible attitude.

On the Senate front, several long
meetings but probably the most significant work, to date, has been the "Prog- '\
ress of Students" reform. This effort .J
brings real reform to a very needed
area. From the Board of Governors'
perspective, the various phases of
pension reform have probably been the
highlight as well as the efforts made to
organ ize the new "Share our Northern
Vision" fund drive.
I suspect, from my vantage point,
that next year will be hectic, but that is
the extent of my forecast.
NEW AND REVISED PROGRAMS
Guaranteed Housing Loans
A revised Guaranteed Housing Loan
program has now been put in place.
This is a much improved version of a
program that has been in place for some
time. The eligible amounts have been
revised and the program is now available, for the first time, to all full-tin1e
members of the Lakehead University
Faculty and staff.
Please see your Department Chairman/Director or Supervisor for further
information.
SELF-FUNDED LEAVE PROGRAM
Lakehead University is introducing a
self-funded leave program for staff with
continuing appointments. If you are )
eUgible, the plan gives you an opportu
nity to fund a leave of absence by
deferring a portion of your salary which
will then be paid to you at the time of
the leave. Under this plan, you may
apply for a leave of absence of between
six and twelve months.
This is an exciting program and, if
you are personally interested, please
contact Mr. Bill Bragnalo in Human
Resources.

BOB CORNELL RETIRES
A special note to acknowledge the
contributions to Lakehead University
over the years of Print Shop Manager,
Bob Cornell, who has retired from
Lakehead University to take up his
second career at his Kakabeka Falls
Nursery. A well-attended reception
(with excellent green cake) provided a
forum for Bob's many friends and coworkers to wish him well in the future.
AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Aprll 1991

�Around Campus
TOP TEACHERS!

The Senate Committee on Teaching and Learning has
named the following individuals as recipients of the Contritions to Teaching Awards for 1990-91:
Prof. Ken Allan, Psychology
Dr. Jim Haines, Education
Prof. Lillian Hoffman, Nursing
Dr. Azim Mallik, Biology
Dr. Kathleen Minor, Social Work
Dr. Donald Power, Education
HAVE BASSOON, WILLTRAVEL LU'S VERY OWN "CANADIAN AMBASSADOR"

Charlene Manduca, a Lakehcad University music student
in her second year of study, will spend four weeks this
summer travelling through Europe with the Canadian
Ambassadors Concert Band. The band gives approximately
50 Canadian music students the opportunity to use their
talents to visit and perform in the centres of Europe. The tour
route changes each year and Charlene will have the chance to
visit a record number of countries including France, West
Germany, Czed10slovakia, Hungary, Yugoslavia, Austria and
possibly Poland . Although the tour primarily consists of
concert performances, sufficient time is set aside for sightseeing. Charlene heard about the program from LU's Department of Music and submitted an application. Travelling to
the Canadian Ambassadors' headquarters in Hamilton for an
audition, she was accepted into the program on the spot.
Until the band's departure at the end of June, Charlene will
spend many hours practicing under the tutelage of her
instructor, TBSO bassoonist Harold Wevers.
ENVIRONME NTAL AWARENESS WEEK

The first Environmental Awareness Weck was held at
C11:ehead
University, March 25 to March 28. The week,

designed to relay the important message that dealing with the
present environmental crisis is everyone's responsibility,
involved information booths, various speakers and dramatic
events. Representatives from interest groups such as the

Airplane Drops In
, While it has been suggested from time to time that Lakehead
'- .1iversity should consider purchasing an airplane, Bob Rosehart
was somewhat surprised to come out of class the one night and
have the security officer tell him that an airplane had just crash/anded on campus. lt was quite the sight, and it is truly a miracle

World Wildlife Fund, Environment N orth and the Northern
Peace Alliance set up booths to provide information to
interested staff, facu lty and students. Lecturers from the
university, governmen t and environmental organizations
pointed to the reasons why it is imperative that people be
more environmentally aware.
2ND ANNUAL GRADUATE STUDENT CONFERENCE

The Office of Research and Graduate Studies and the
Graduate Student Association presented the 2nd Graduate
Student Conference on March 14 and 15. The major purpose
of the conference was to raise the profile of g~aduate level
research within the university and within the community and
to give the students the opportunity to experience
presentation in a conference
atmosphere. 14 Canadian
and international students
rcpresen ting the Departmen ts/Schools of Biology,
Chemistry, Education, Economics, Forestry, History,
Physical Education and
Ath letics, Psycl1ology and
Physics presented papers on
their individual th esis research. Professors from the
various faculties chaired the
sessions. The event was a
great success and organizers are already looking
1
forward to the next conference.
Economics student 'Dele Omosegbon presents his paper 'The Development and Economic Performance
of the Pulp and Paper Industry in
Northern Ontario. His thesis
advisor was Dr. Livio DiMatteo.

that nobody, either in the plane or on the ground, was injured.
The student pilot was remarkably collected considering the
experience, and her remark that caught the President's attention
was "I guess my mark in this course is history!"

Aprll 1991 - - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - AGORA - - -- - - - - -- - -- - - --

Page 3

�Philosophers "pump up" their image
The Philosophy Association decided to employ a few
clever marketing techniques to promote their last two events
of the year. Casting their perceived staid image aside, faculty

and students prepared their material, designed their costumes,
provided refreshments and invited everyone they knew. Tor)
posters and commentary tell the rest.

LAKEHEAD U:\I VERSITY l'IHLOSOl'HY ASSOCIATION

PUESEV fS

L AKE H EAD l"'-IVEUSJTY l'HILOSOl'HY ASSOCIATIO,

THE MAIN ~~V]1~NT

PRESE;\TS

DR. B.K. KENT
~pea k ing un

RABB
T HE C HAl\'IPIO!'i

vs.

"TOUGH LOVE
IN THE I.JEGAL SYS1 EM"

LEWIS

1

THE CHALLJ.::'\rn•:l{

THE G:REAT DEBATE
FIGHT NIGHT
by Steve Jobbitt
For those of you who think philosophy is dry and boring,
well, it is; but it doesn't always have to be, as the Lakehead
University Philosophy Association so aptly conveyed on
March 14.
On that fateful eve, which has become affectionately
known around the office as "Fight Night", brilliant thoughts
smattered with touches of rhetoric flowed ever so gracefully
from the minds of two of the University's intellectual heavyweights. ln what has been dubbed "The Debate of the Winter
Session", undergraduate (boy) wonder Ken "Sugar Ray"
Lewis attempted a daring refutation of Dr. Doug "the Phenomenologist'' Rabb's study John Locke on Reflection: A
Phenomenology Lost.
Amidst a flurry of intellectual uppercuts, scholarly jabs,
and the occasional right-cross, the two combatants, stripped
down to their naked rationality, fought toe to toe... mind to
mind. The crowd was held spellbound by the thrilling,
dramatic, and at times utterly incomprehensible exchange of
pedantic punches. In the end, however, no knock-out blows
were delivered. The match ended in a draw.
Despite the obtuse language of the debate itself, coffee and
donuts were enjoyed by all.
Page 4

An A lternat fre to Punishment Theories
"TOUGH LOVE"
8.K. Kent also joined the glitzy marketing craze. When
asked about the "costume" Kent replied, "l don't want to
administer the whip. My alternative theories are about love
with toughness. The idea of the rose with the thorns." The
audience attending her talk was made up of faculty, students,
psychologists, women's groups, police officers and interested
members of the public. An infom1ative question and answer
period followed where Kent had the opportunity to discuss
practical applications of her theory which advocates viewing
the offender and society as having relinquished responsibility.
Kent believes punishment is not an appropriate response in
many cases and argues that the prison system is not satifactory. She proposes that when possible the offender not only
make direct restitution to the victim but also participates in
the planning of the rehabilatation program. Kent admits that
her theory is based on the assumption of a just society where,
for instance, there would be no high levels of unemployment
and a variety of support systems in place like ombudsman
offices. Professor Kent felt encouraged by the response to hCP-\
presentation and hopes to complete her paper for publicatio_t
in the near future.

AGORA - -- - - -- - - - - - -- -- - April 1991

�Gerontology Study Group Strives for
Partnership Between Researchers and
C iealth Care Providers
The Gerontology Study Group had
its inaugural meeting in October 1990.
The multidisciplinary group consists of
university faculty and staff and health
care administrators and representatives
from the community. The mission
statement will provide short and long
term goals for the group: 1) to provide a
forum which will suppc:·t the professional activities and deveiopment of
Lakehead University faculty and staff
and regional professionals, in geronto·
logical research an d education; 2) to
promote the recognition of Lakehead
University as an important regional and
provincial resource for gerontological
education and research; 3) to promote
collaboration and evaluation between
Lakehead University and professional
agencies for gerontological research,
education and practice.
Mary Lou Kelley, professor of Social
Work and primary organizer of the
Study Group, started work on it when
she was given an educational fcllowhip
by the Educational Centre for Aging
,,-and Health (ECAH) at McMaster
~ niversity. Gerontology has been and
continues to be Kelley's main research
area and she discovered that several
other colleagues were interested in it as
well. "I knew people in the community
and on campus that shared my interest.
We now have a well-rounded, interdisciplinary group that meets regularly." That group consists of 25 faculty
members representing social work,
nursing, psychology, sociology, physical education and athletics, outdoor
recreation, and physio and occupational
therapies. It also includes several
community health care professionals.
One member of that group is Peter
Proulx, Administrator for HogarthWestmoun t Hospital. "Peter brings to
the group a community aspect", says
Kelley. 'There must be a partnership
between the academic research and the
service provider." Proulx has a vested
interest in how health care workers
have been educated to work in the field.
As the needs of an aging population
grow, new problems arise and new
skills and thinking are needed to deal
with them. Proulx says, "changes will
.,have to take p lace with training, educaq m and work. We must be asking
whether or not we are providing the
right professionals for today's society's
demands." One of the first tasks of the

Study Group is the organization of a
one-day conference entitled "Gerontology Forum '91: Research and Education
for Northwestern Ontario" to be held
May 8, 1991 . The main purpose of the
conference is to introduce the community lo the research and educational
resources available in gerontology at
Lakehead University. The group hopes
to make the forum an annual even t. The
event will link up with the local Interagency Educational Organization's 2day regional gerontology conference
'The New Aging-A Vision of Wellness
Promotion for Older Persons and
Caregivers" May 9 and 10. Lakehead
University is a co-sponsor of that
conference.
Other plans include the move to
establish an Advanced Certificate
Program in Applied Gerontology in
conjunction with Confederation College
and sponsorship of a summer clinical
institute in gerontology at LU.
For further information about the
Gerontology Study Group or the
Gerontology Conferences contact Mary
Lou Kelley at ext. 8737.

Ma,y Lou Kelley

Peter Proulx

FACT FINDING TOUR
Dr. Stuart Smith, Chair of
the Commission Inquiry on
Canadian University Education, was on campus to hear
from members of a university
he tenned "unique in Canada" . Spirited conversations
with faculty, staff and students varied from how
Lakehead has been able to
fulfil it's goal to be a regional
university, how to get innovative when the money falls
short, the role of teaching
assistants in the classroom,
teaching excellence gaining
status alongside research and
the quality of the undergraduate learning experience. The
Commission will submit the
final report to AUCC by September 30.

April 1991 - - - - -- - - - - - - - -- - - AGORA - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - -- - Page 5

�Juried Student Exhibition
Just Keeps Getting Better
Carla Tofinctti won the Munro Family Award for Best in Show during the
Lakehead University Juried Student Exhibition currently on display at the Thunder
Bay Art Gallery. Her painting is en titled "Dissonance/Denial". The award is
valued at $450.
Seventy-eight students submitted 254 works for the three-member jury to
consider. The exhibition is organized jointly by the LU Visual Arts Department
and the Gallery. Seventy of the best pieces in a variety of media, produced in 19901991 by 43 visual arts students were selected for viewing. The jurors were three art
professionals from outside the LU community: Damon Dowbak, Marianna Maguire and Oliver Reimer.
Other award winners selected by the jurors included:
- L.U.S.U. Purchase Prize ($500): Carla Tofinetti (Aesop and Ataxia).
- Thunder Bay Society of Architects Awards ($200 each): Scott Cooper (Fire
Woman) and Ahmoo Angeconeb (The Whiteman's Smoke Signals over the
Sleeping Giant...and I hope to Gitchi Manitou they never have to use it).
- Ontario Crafts Council Scholarship ($150): Shawn Koza (Flora)
- Pert's Framing Award ($100): Karen Cameron (Seated Man)
- Framing Post Award ($50): Mary Jenner (Untitled)
- Dean's Award, Painting ($75): Loma Brown (Dynamic Forms)
- Dean's Award, Drawing ($75): Peggy Adamson (You Call Yourself a Pepper?)
- Dean's Award, Sculpture/3D ($75): Terry
Wallace (No Metal Jacket)
- Dean's Award, Ceramics ($75):
Karen Mikoliew (Black Pot)
- Dean's Award, Printmaking ($75):
Alice Massaro (Mother and Child)
- Gallery of Fine Arts A ward ($100):
Frances Friesen (Side Road)
Winners selected by representatives of
local businesses and local supporters included:
- Painted Turtle Art Shop Award ($100): Joan
O'Doherty (Dino)
- The Framing Experience A ward ($100-Gift
Cert.): Jim Crocker (Living a Good Life)
- Atwood, Shaw, Labine Award ($100):
Terry Wallace (Untitled)
- William Trainor Award ($200): Michelle
Reinelt (Rain)
This exciting show continues at the
Thunder Bay Art Ga1lery until April 24.
Visitors are encouraged to vote for their
favourite work and the People's Choice
Award will be announced after the dose of
the exhibition.

A happy Carla Tofinetti accepts award for
"Best in Show".

J

I

An art lover contemplates Scott Cooper's "Fire Woman".
Page 6

AGORA - - - -- - -- - - -- - -- - April 1991

�RESEARCH
NEWS
RESEARCH PROFILE:
Dr. Bruce Muirhead ,
~ Department of His tory
·~
l

Referring to the eighteen years
from 1939 to 1957, Conservativenationalist historian Donald Creighton
noted: "Canada made a number of
(f ucial decisions about its direction. It
\ .ose one fork of the road to the future."
That fork was not to Creighton's liking
and he argued that the Liberal governments of the period remade Canada in
their own conti..nentalist image. In his
writings he asserts that the influence of
the United States on the Canadian
economy "had grown more steadily
dominant; but they made no conscious
move to question or resist this growing
domination." Left-revisionist critics like
James Laxer and Kari Levitt offer similar
interpretations of post-World War Tl
economic developments, decrying the
tremendous concentration of Canadian
trade on the U.S.A.
The intention of both schools is to
demonstrate the bankruptcy of the post1945 economic policy of a succession of
Liberal governments. The conservativenationnlists and left-revisionists conclude that the King and St. Laurent governments encouraged economic development along continentalist lines such
that Canada would become the hinterland supplier of raw materials for an
expanding American empire in return
for commercial security. As a result,
;-u:iiqucl y Canadian development was
( .npered because of this misguided
choice.
This interpretation has been staple
fare for a generation of students in
economics, history and political science.

History Professor Challenges
Conventional Post - 1945
Economic Policy Theory

Indeed, it has attained the status of
cultural shibboleth, a fact as sure as the
sun rises in the east. Or is it?
Professor Bruce Muirhead of the Department of History has been investigating this question for the past several
years and his conclusions differ markedly with conventional wisdom. In the
process of revising the revisionists,
Muirhead believes that the scenario
outlined above is a gross oversimplification of a complex set of conditions
over which Canadians had Ii ttle
control.
Or. Muirhead spent months pouring
over documents in the United Kingdom's Public Record Office, the United
States National Archives, the Bank of
Canada Archives, External Affairs
Archives, the Presidential Libraries of
Harry Truman and Dwight Eisenhower, and the National Archives of
Canada, (with help from a SSHRC
research grant). He concludes that
Ottawa strove mightily to diversify its
economic linkages abroad but, for reasons that had more to do with British
and European policy, was unsuccessful.
"The critics of Liberal policy in the
post-war era are wrong" he writes,
"because they present the results of the
course of post-1945 economic development w ithout any examination of the
underlying causes." Their conclusion,
that Canadian governments actively
"sold out" Canada to the United States,
is inaccurate because it is derived from
incorrect assumptions about Ottawa's
ability to make choices in the post-war

era, and about the willingness of other
countries to trade with Canada.
Professor Muirhead has published a
number of articles in refereed journals
on this subject and has had his book accepted for publication by McGillQueen's University Press. In collaboration with a colleague from the University of Toronto, he hopes to extend the
intensive treatment of the development
and implementation of Canada's foreign
economic policy into the next decade. If
only former Prime Minister Pierre
Trudeau had known ....

Muirhead's other research interest is
about regional development problems of
Northwestern Ontario. He has presented
papers at the University of Manitoba, the
University of Victori.a, St. Francis Xavier
and the University of Toronto. He co-authored a paper to be presented to the
International Political Science Associ.ation meeting in Buenos Aires in July
1991.
Three graduate students work under Dr.
Muirhead. Gary Warwick is examining
the impact of the construction of the St.
Lawrence Seaway on employment at the
Lakehead. Alison Dacey is researching
the history of Treaty 3 dealing with the
Salteau tribe of the Ojibway. David
Ratz, shown in the top photograph, is
studying the history of the local militia
unit, the Lake Superior Scottish Regiment from a civic and soci.al perpsective.

�NSERC RESEARCH AWARDS
The recipients of the 1991-92 Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Opera ting and Equipment Research Grants Competition have been announced. ln
total, Lakehcad University's 1991-92 NSERC av,,ards
amounted to S921,374, as compared to S816,897 in 1990-91
(exdudcs strategic grants). This is an increase of 12% over
last year. In spite of this increase, due to the increasing
numbers of researchers applying to the Council for limited
federal research dollars, many deserving research proposals
were not funded. The Office of Research nnd Graduate
Studies would like to take this opportunity to commend all
resenrchers for their efforts in this year's competition.
In the operating grants competition, several of Lakchead
University's new researcher's were successful in receiving
research grants. They are: Dr. J. Jiang (Elec. Engineering), Dr.
X. Li (Mathematics), Dr. R. Omcljaniuk (13iology), Dr. W.
Sears, (Physics) and Dr. D. Weeks (Physical Education).
The successful researchers in this yen r's operating and
equipment grants competition (new grants nnd renewals)
include:
BIOLOGY
Dr. R. Freitag - "Systematics and evolutionnry biology of tiger
beetles".
Dr. P.F. Lee - "Identification of day-tolerant wild rice populations".
Dr. M.W. Lankester - "The biology of pnthogcnic helminths
of game animals", and a Conference Grant: Canadian Society
of Zoologists, Lakchcad University, May 1991.
Dr. L. Malek - "Protcasoma of dry pea seeds".
Dr. 0. Morris - "The effect of habitat on life history, population dynamics and community structure of northern vertebrates".
Dr. P.H. Knowles - "Effects of environmental stress as a
selccti ve force on the genetic structure of forest trees".
Dr. R.J. Omeljan iuk - "Fish pituitary neurohormonc nctions,
signalling mechanisms, and receptor regulation" and an
equipment grant for a Refrigerated Floor Model Centrifuge
CHEMISTRY

Or. A.N. Hughes and Dr. D.G. Holah - "Reactions of transition metal salts and complexes with hydroboratc and other
reducing agents".
Dr. S.D. Kinrade - "Nuclear magnetic resonance study of the
chemistry of aluminosilicate solutions".
Or. N.A. Weir - "Studies of photodegradation of polymers".
ENG INEERING

Dr. D.M. Barry (Electrical) - "ESD and X - and gamma-ray
testing of MOS devices for reliability and failure causes".
Or. S.M. Easa (Civil) - "Highway geometric design for
safety".
Dr. L.J. Garred (Chemical) - "Hardware and software development and simulation studies to exploit spent dialysis for
urea kinetic modeling in hemodialysis".
Dr.]. Jiang (Electrical) - "Investigations into intelligent reconfigurable control systems" and an equipment grant for a
Computer Workstation.
Dr. M.H. Khan (Electrical) - " Hand-off control for microccllular communication system".
Dr. J.B. Kiszka (Electrical) - "Fuzzy logic knowledgc-bnsed
systems. The pulp and paper industry, computers and
controls of the pulp and paper industry".
Or. S.A. Mirza (Civil) - Strength and stiffness criteria for composite steel-concrete beam-columns".
Page 2

Dr. K. Natarajan (Electrical) - "Aspects of discrete time periodic control systems".
Dr. I. Nirdosh (Chemical) - "Removal and Immobilization of
thorium-230 present in uranium mill solutions".
Dr. U.S. Panu (Civil) - "Development of strcamflow data in- filling and streamflow forecasting procedur
1sed on
pattern rccogni tion concept".
Dr. H.T. Saliba (Mechanical) - "Experimental and theoretical
free vibration analysis of thin plates with various shapes,
boundary conditions and complicnting factors".
Dr. A. Sedov (Mechanical) - "Ultrasonic transducer and flnw
modelling for NOE applications".
Dr. B. Singh (Mechanical) - "A numerical and experimental
investigation of jct piercing of oil sands".
FORESTRY
Dr. W.H. Parker - "Population differentiation and focnl point
seed zones of North American conifers".
GEOLOGY
Dr. G.J. Borradaile - "Rock deformation: field and laboratory
studies" and an equipment grant for a Micromag alternating
force magnetometer.
Dr. P.W. Fralick - "Paleogcographical interpretation of archcan sedimentary sequences in Northwestern Ontnrio".
Dr. S.A. Kissin - Conference Grant: Special Session - Meteorites, Planets and Terrestrial Impacts, Toronto, May 1991.
Or. B.T. Kronberg - "Gcospherc interactions".
Dr. R.H. Mitchell - "Petrology and Gcochcmist,y of alkaline
rocks".
D r. R.G. Plait - "Petrogencsis of alkaline and cnrbonntitic
magmas".
MATHEMATICS
Dr. W.R. Allaway - "The moment problem on disjoint sets

\
and orthogonal polynomials"
..J
Dr. M.W. Benson - "Parallel iterative methods" and an
equipment grant for a Research Disk (in collaboration Dr. X.
Li and Dr. J. West).
Dr. C.C. Graham - "Topics in harmonic and functional annlysis".
Or. X. Li - "Distributing logic programming" and an equipment grant for a Computer Workstation.
PHYSICS
Dr. M.H. Hawton - Physics of membranes and absorbed
water".
Dr. W.J. Keeler - "Ram;,n spectroscopy studies of CdMnTcbascd hetcrojunctions"
Dr. W.M. Sears - "ElcctTical and Optical properties of wide
band gap semiconductors" .
Dr. V.V. Paranjape - "Research in solid state physics".
PHYSICAL EDUCATION
Dr. O.J. Weeks - "Salient features cooling operations in

response selection performance".
PSYCHOLOGY
Dr. C.A.G. Hayman - "Modality effects in human perform-

ance".

GRADUATE THES IS RECENTLY COMPLETED
PUUMALA, Mark Allan (M.Sc. Geology)

Supervisor: Dr. G. Borradaile

~

Thesis Tille: An Investigation of the Anisotropy of Com-

.... 1

plex Magnetic Susceptibility to Analyze Strain in Experimentally Deformed Materials and Massive Sulphides.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - -- - - -- - - - April 1991

�RESEAR(;H OPPORTUNITIES
LAKEI-IEAD UNIVERSITY

c

eneral Research Grants:
Conference Travel - All SSHRC and NSERC eligible faculty
arc reminded of the upcoming internal Conference Travel
competition. The Senate Researd1 Committee will consider
requests to attend a conference for the purpose of presenting a
paper, conducting a workshop, a poster session or an equivalent event. Grants will not exceed $600 to any individual in a
given year. Applications must be received, by the Senate
Research Committee Secretary, Office of Research and
Graduate Studies, by May 15, 1991.
NSERC Research-Related Travel Funds - NSERC Eligible
faculty may apply for travel funds to visit other universities
or research centres, to do researd1 that cannot be done at
Lakchead University because of a lack of specialized equipment and expertise. Grants will not exceed $1,000 to an
individual in any given year. Deadline: May 15, 1991.
NATU RAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING RESEARCH

COUNC IL (NSERCl - Strategic Grants
For all NSERC Eligible Faculty who arc interested in submitting an application to the Strategic Grants Program, the
guidelines and application forms have arrived. They can be
picked up at the Office of Research and Graduate Studies.
The deadline for submitting applications is May 1, 1991.
The objective of the Strategic Grants Program is to promote and accelerate targeted research in selected fields of
national importance. More specifically, it is the intent of the
program to enable university researchers to increase their
contributions towards the understanding and solution of
c:~oblcms in these fields and to train highly qualified pcrson. ,cl.
Major arc,1s targeted for support include: Advanced Technologies (informntion systems; biotechnology; industrial matcrinls, products and processes; manufacturing systems;
energy), Natural Resources (food, agriculture and aquaculture; forestry; mineral resources; oceans and inland waters)
and Environmental Quality and New Directions (emerging
and new research topics of potential national importance).
Detailed mission statements for each of these areas can be
found in the 1991 Strategic Grants Guidelines.

submit their application at least six months in advance of the
conference date.
Career Awards -The NHRDP Career Awards Program was
introduced in recognition of the need to create, and maintain,
a supply of exceptionally quaWied and productive population-heal investigators. The NHRDP will only support
candidates who intend to pursue research in fields closely
related to public health or health care. The following Career
Awards arc available: Postdoctoral fellowships, National
Health Research Scholars, National Health Scientists, and
Visiting National Health Scientists. The application deadline
is July 31, 1991. Further information is available at the Office
of Research and Graduate Studies.
AIDS - The NHRDP has implemented two cycles per year for
the review of all applications for the support of AIDS-related
research activities, including applications for research
projects, pilot and feasibility studies, formulation proposals,
demonstration/evaluation projects, and career and training
awards. The application deadlines arc March 15 and September 15.
MINISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENT

HEALTH AND WELFARE CANADA

Environmental Technologies Program
The Environmental Technologies Program was formally
launched in March, 1990. $30 million is earmarked, for the
next five years, to stinrnlate the development of innovative
technologies, products and processes that protect the environment. Funds will support research, development and demonstration costs.
Technologies, products and processes falling into one of
six major categories are eligible for funding: tire recycling,
the 3Rs (reduction, re-use, recycling), waste management,
analytical instrumentation, air pollution control, and water
and sewage.
In most cases, annual fund ing from the program will not
exceed 50 per cent of the total project cost, to a maximum of
$500,000 per year for up to three years. Interested researchers
can obtain the Environmental Technologies Program kit by
contacting the Office of Research and Graduate Studies. The
deadline for applications is April 30, 1991.
In order to obtain early conceptual response to a proposed
project, applicants may wish to prepare a notice of intent (3 page
cxccu tivc summary) for their project at least four weeks prior to
submitting the detailed application and proposal. Notice of
Jntcnt forms must be used.

National Health Research and Development Program

SCHOLARSHIP ANNOUNCEMENTS

(NI-IRDP)

The primary objective of the NHRDP program is to
support scientific activities designed to provide information
pertinent to the achievement of national health goals. Current
NHRDP priorities include: 1) the organization and delivery
of health care; 2) risk assessment; 3) health promotion; 4)
habilitation and rehabilitation; 5) population immune status
and communicable disease control; 6) Native health; and 7)
AIDS.
Research Projects - The application deadline for all
project support (including formulation of proposals and small
budget projects, is June 1, 1991. Applications and the NHRDP
Projects Guide can be picked up at the Office of Research and
Graduate Studies.
Conferences and Workshops - Limited funds are available
J.or conferences and workshops. Funds up to $5,000 may be
( :ovided only for a reasonable portion of the direct costs of a
meeting and the printing of the proceedings. Applications for
funding may be submitted at any time after April 1, 1991.
Applicants arc instructed to use the NHRDP-50 form and to

The Office of Research and Graduate Studies has received
the announcement of the 1991-92 NSERC Postgraduate Scholarship winners. The following Lakchcad University students
were successful in receiving awards:
CRAIG, D. (Mechanical Engineering)
MILROY, M. (Electrical Engineering)
POLE, D. (Chemistry)
LAHAYE, R. (Mathematical Science)
STEPHENSON, S. (Biology)
GRADUATE STUDIES SCHOLARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
Ministry of Community and Social Services
Northern Bursary Program
The Northern Bursary Program with the Ontario Government offers financial assistance to post-secondary students
pursuing careers in specialized social services. The program is
designed to help students in psychology, social work, speech
pathology, and persons of na ti vc ancestry interested in working
in Northern Ontario. Deadline: June 7, 1991

April 1991 - - - - - - - - - -- - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - -- -- - -- - - -- - Page 3

�Upcoming Deadline Dates
Quick Reference
Research Opportunities
AUCC Microfunds 1&amp;2: For Missions and Follow-up
missions to Developing Countries - May 15, 1991.
American Foundation for AIDS Research (AmFAR): Letter
of Intent- May 1, 1991.
Asia-Pacific Research Fund - Open
Canadian Cancer Society's Stephen Fonyo Fellowship
Award - anytime, but 2 months prior to when training begins.
CIDA International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Open, allow 3 months for a full response.
Easter Seal Research Institute of Ontario: Research Grants
(April 15 and October 15).
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1
Energy, Mines and Resources; Environmental Studies Revolving Funds - Open
Health and Welfare Canada; National Health Research and
Development Program (NHRDP) - deadline changed to June
1, 1991; Conferences and Workshops - any time after April 1,
1991; Aids Research Program - March 15 and September 15,
1991; and Career Awards - July 31, 1991.
Heritage Canada Foundation Awards Program - June 1, 1991
Japanese Science and Technology Agency Fellowships STA/NSERC - Open, but allow 6 months for processing
Japan Science and Technology Fund - EAITC/ISTC/NSERC
- Open, but allow 3 months for processing.
Killam Program of the Canada Council; Research Fellowships - June 30, 1991.
Laidlaw Scholar Program - Open
National Geographic Society; Research Grants - Open
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) - Advanced
Research Workshops - Open
National Science Foundation (NSF) - Open, but must allow 6
months for review and processing.
Northern Ontario Heritage Fund - Open
NSERC Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January 15,
April 15, July 15, October 15
NSERC Strategic Program - May 1, 1991
NSERC Workshops and Seminars - Open
Ontario Ministry of the Environment: Environmental Technologies Program - April 30, 1991.
Ontario Ministry of Health; Research Projects Program,
Health Care Systems Research - May 1, 1991, Feasibility/Formulation Studies - Open, Information - May 1, 1991, Workshop/Conferences - Open
Ontario Ministry of Health - Ontario Nursing Innovation
Fund, Group projects - January 1, May 1, and September 1;
Professional Development for RNs and RNAs - Open
Social Science Federation of Canada - Aid to Scholarly Publications Program - Open
SSHRC Special Awards: The Queen's Fellowships, Canadian Law Scholarship Foundation, SSHRC Legal Research
Scholarship, Doctoral Fellowships in Management Studies Open

.J

University Research Incentive Fund (URIF) - January 31,
May 31, October 15
World Health Organization; Fellowships - June 30, 1991.
World Wildlife Toxicology Fund - Open
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1
GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIPS AND
RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
Ontario Ministry of Community and Social Services: Northern Bursary Program -June 7, 1991.
Planned Parenthood Federation of Canada: Norman Barwin
Scholarship - May 1, 1991 .

University Education Important
A new poll shows the majority of Canadians believe a
university education is important to Canada's competiveness. 69% of the Canadians surveyed early in 1991 think
that university eduction is "very important'' according to
an AUCC report. "Yet'', says AUCC President Claude
Lajeunesse, "Federal action in the area of funding university education has been in direct contrast to the overwhelming support given by the Canadian public." The
AUCC recommends that: the federal government develop
a dear definition of its own role in supporting postsecondary education; funding for university research be
doubled over three years, student aid be reformed, so
rising tuition and other costs do not bar any bright young
Canadian from the ranks of the highly-qualified innovators and managers the country needs in the era of
globalization, government actively encourage the
internationalization of Canadian universities, to increase
their capacity to educate Canadians to operate effective!y
in an increasingly complex international environment.

The Office Of Research and Graduate Studies, in conjunction
with the Offic¢ of Infonn~tion Services, is asking all faculty
lg share Wit9 .us.interesting research stories to feature in the
RESEARCH NEWS. We would like to hear from you if you
are currently in:vqlved ininl:lovative research, have attended an interesting conference, are collaborating with
indu~try or the comm.u nity otif you would just like to
profile your .research expertise. RESEA_R CH NEWS enjoys
an audieJ1Ce of approximately 2000 and can be ·a valuable
vehicle f9r~9µµnu.n icating your research endeavours to the
community ~tJ&lt;!i:ge.
For iruon::nci@n and appUcation forms on any of the
c:1bqye i:eseardf pr,c:&gt;grams/please call Anne f1orenza at ext:
822~ or·drop by):he Office of Research:·a nd Graduate
Sluciies;
••. •
•.•.
•.
- . :fqfirupnpa~on•~bputfoundatiqn$; please call Jo-Anne
SUV~:~; Foundations Officer at.ext. 8910 or drop by the
AlU:tnni House. .
. . • .. . • .._.. . • .-·-

Page 4 - - - - - - -- -- - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Aprll 1991

�Whether scholarship dollars, equipment or books;
it all makes a differe nee
LIBRARY RECEIVES MAJOR DONATION
The Chancellor Paterson Library has received the personal library of Dr. Morris Zaslow, Professor Emeritus of the
University of Western Ontario. Dr. Zaslow was the first Canadian historian to undertake a critical analysis of the
development of the Canadian north. He pioneered the
teaching of Canadian northern history at the undergraduate
level at the University of Western Ontario. He has had three
books published, written numerous articles dealing main! y
with Canada's northern development, and edited a number
of works.

His donation included 193 boxes of monographs, pamphlets, journals, magazines, newspaper clippings and manuscript material. The focus of his collection is on Canadian
history. This donation will enhance the Library's resources
for our Canadian history and northern stud.i es courses. Due
to the magnitude of this donation, it will take some time to
sort and process. As time permits, items will be added to the
appropriate collection.

COMPUTER NETWORK
In recognition of the importance of
microcomputer training for foresters,
corporate donors have contributed
generous! y to the LU expansion program for the microcomputer network for
forestry students. Microcomputers will
be upgraded to a more powerful operating system, with more internal RAM and
higher capacity drives than are currently
available.
LU faculty and staff are shown with
corporate donor representatives: (left to
right) Derck Britt, McMillan Bloedel
Ltd., Gordon McKenzie, Domtar Forest
Products, Sarah Gooding, Chair,
Mkrocomputer Committee LU, Herb
Bax, KBM Forestry Consultants, John
Adderley, Abitibi-Price Inc., Gerry Seed,
Canadian Pacific Forest Products Ltd.,
John Naysmith, Director, School of
Forestry (missing from the photograph
is John Valley, Boise-Cascade of
' - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - = Canada).

SCHOLARSHIPS

I ;;;;•

Members of Branch #219 of
the Polish Combatants Association of the Royal Canadian
Legion, have demonstrated
their commitment to Lakehead
University by establishing the
second $10,000 endowed
scholarship.This time the
donation came from the Polish
Women's Association Branch
#1. Jan Wrezczak, President of
Branch #219, and Josephine
Telpuk, Association President,
receive a certificate and the
university's thanks from John
Russell, Director of External Relations and the Share Our Northern Campaign.

Aprll 1991 - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - Page 7

�New Faces

~II~____M_ar_y_ H_e_ar_d_ _ _ _~

~ - - -J_a_m
__
e_s _M
_ e_ll_o_n_ _ _

Dr. James Mellon has joined the
Department of Political Studies as
an Assistant Professor. He presently teaches Political Theory and
Introductory Political Science
courses. Mellon grew up in
Moncton, New Brunswick and still
has family in the region. He
received his Bachelor of Arts
Degree from St. Francis Xavier
University, his Masters Degree in
Urban Regional Planning from
Queen's University and a Master of
Arts Degree also from Queen's. Upon receiving his MA
Mellon taught International Relations at Mount Allison
University for one year. He went back to school and obtained
his PhD from Dalhousie in 1990. Mellon's thesis topic looked
at the pastoral letter of the American Catholic Bishops on War
and Peace. Although "when you start working on your PhD
there is not a lot of time for other activities", he says, Mellon
enjoys reading, his most recent book by 'Nailace Stegn er. "I
also enjoy Steinbeck novels. My tastes run the gamut." In
warmer weather Mellon spends time working in his garden.

Mary Heard recently joined the
Department of Social Work as a
Visiting Assistant Professor. She is
a medical Social Worker and is on
secondment from McKellar General
.
t
t,
Hospital. Heard previously taught
t -.::.;, -,
at Lakehead University as a
\_
j
sessional lecturer. She received her
Bachelor of Arts degree from the
University of Waterloo with
specialization in Social Develop. • . ment studies and her Masters of
-~~ \
~ --'--'---'-''---- ::..:. .:. .-'-----' Social Work from Sir Wilfred
Lauricr in 1985. Heard moved to the area in 1989. At McKellar she is "the social worker responsible for the chronic care,
surgical and medical floors. I mostly work with the elderly
but also victims of wife and child abuse. ln her spare time
Heard works with the Council of Positive Aging (COPA) and
is in the process of starting up a group for people who have
or must deal with Parkinson's Disease. Her reason for the
interest is simple, her father has Parkinson's. "There is no
support group in Thunder Bay so this organization is meeting
a definite need. I'm really excited about that." Heard also
enjoys playing co-cd volleyball and is taking pottery classes.

J

Campaign Update
The end of March faculty and staff campaign figures are tallied and "it
looks like we'll make it," reports John Russell, Director of the Share our
Northern Vision Campaign .. "We've reached 75% of our $100,000 goal for
faculty and staff and we're hoping for a speedy response from those who arc
uncommitted. We've had outstanding success in some areas like the Library
and Registrar's Office, where participation has been nearly 100%. Faculty
participation has caused some concern but it's picking up now and the
pledged amounts have been high."
Together with Rob Zuback, Development Officer, the team has been
visiting all Schools and Departments and explaining how to direct funds to
special areas or set up equipment funds or scholarships or bursaries and
what tax advantages are available. "We have found that people want to
know exactly where the money is going and designate it to the area of their
choice.," Zuback said. "Of the staff members who have been approached, we
have 52% participation. Right now I'm calling those who haven't returned
their cards."
John Russell is facing his second major capital campaign and knows the
reality of fundraising during a recession. He sums up the faculty and staff
campaign this way: "I believe that the people who work here have the most
to gain from a successful campaign, perhaps not today but certainly in the
near future. I cannot emphasize enough that it's participation that counts. In
order to maximize gifts from Canadian corporations and other friends of
Lakehead, we need to demonstrate that the university fam ily is committed.
Russell also reported on another component of the campaign. "It's gratifying to know that the alumni body continues to grow from strength to
strength. Since 1984 there has been a 400 percent increase in the dollars
donated. We're very excited tha t this year's target of $125,000 should be met
by the April 30th deadline."

Page 8

"Get those pledge cards in", urges Development Officer, Rob Zuback. If further information is needed about how to ulilize payroll
deductions or any other aspect of the campaign, call Rob at 343-8913.

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - Ap ril 199 1

�People, Papers/Publications
Special Projects/Awards
Publications
Professor Jose de Cangas will be conducting
courses at the Universidad and the Comunidad
Autonoma de Madrid between April 16 and June
18, 1991. This appointment not only reflects
Professor Cangas's international prestige, but will
¥=%~~fr ' also provide him with many opportunities for
personal as well as professional development.
J;;'1'.TI::;~~:'J
Professor Jack P. Christy, School of Business
Administration, has been awarded a consulting
. contract as project advisor to the Royal Conserva0 " · - tory of Music to guide them in their development
~□ of an Information Systems Strategic Plan. He will
be working with the senior management and academic staff
of the Conservatory to define the future directions of the
institution, and to identify the related business, management
and academic information needs which will form the basis of
their inforn1ation systems requirements definition.
Dr. Terry L. Hill, Sessional Lecturer, Sociology Department, has had the following papers accepted:
"The Role of Community Developers in Atypical Communities", Community Development Society 23rd Annual Conference, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, July 21-25, 1991;
"Middle-class Rights: The Quest for Respectability Among
Social Nudists/Naturists", Association for Humanist Sociology Annual Meetings, Ottawa, Ontario, October 23 - 26, 1991.
Dr. Hill ·was also a nominee for the Contribution to
Teaching Award at Lakehead University for 1990-1991.
Dr. I. Nirdosh, Professor of Chemical Engineering, has
,,.ublished the paper, "A mass transfer study of the electropolishing of vertical discs under free convection", in the Journal
of Applied Electrochemistry, Vol. 21, (1991).
Dr. Alistair MacDonald, Department of Biology, has published the chapter "The morphology and relationships of the
Myricaccae" in the book Evolution,Systematics,and Fossil History of the Hamamelidae, Volume 2: 'Higher' Hamamelidac.
(eds P.R. Crane and S. Blackmore), Systematics Association
Special Volume No. 40B, pp. 147-165. Clarendon Press, Oxford,
1989.
Dr. Azim Mallik, Department of Biology published a
paper entitled, "Allclopathy and the Competitive Advantage
of Kalmia Angustifolia over Black Spruce", in the symposium
proceedings, The Silvics and Ecology of Boreal Spruces. 1989
fUFRO Working Party 51.05-12 Symp. Proc., Newfoundland,
12-17 August, 1989. Forestry Canada Information Report NX-271. p. 203.
Elinor Barr, history author and LU alumna, had her
article entitled, "The Role of the Fur Trade in the Europeanization of the Naming of the Geographical features of the
North Shore of Lake Superior, Canada", published in the
1990 Conference proceedings of the XVIlth International
Congress of Onomastic Sciences published by the University
of Helsinki and the The Finnish Research Centre for Domestic Languages. Copies arc available in the Centre for Northern Studies.
Dr. Joe Stewart had his article "Rock Art and Ceramic Art
• the Jomada Mogollon Region" published in KN A, Vol. 55,
( ' o. 4 1990. The paper was co-authored with Paul Matousek,
Department of Anthropology at LU, and Jane H. Kelley from
the University of Calgary.

C

Awards
Distinguished Toastmaster
Mr. Don Barnes, a member of Toastmasters International,
has been awarded the highly prestigious Distinguished
Toastmaster for his participation in Toastmasters Intemational's Communication and Leadership Program and outstanding completion of other rigorous requu:emcnts. In a
Jetter written to the School of Forestry, Mr. Terrence McCann,
Executive Director of Toastmasters International, summarizes
Mr. Barnes's achievement by mentioning that "Toastmaster
Barnes has developed and honed
effective communication and
leadership skills, and applied
these skills in professional and
community activities to the
benefit of others... Only a few of
the more than 160,000 members
of our organization ever achieve
t11is recognition".
It is also noteworthy to
mention that Mr. Barnes has
earned the status of Able Toastmaster for his participation in the
Communication and Leadership
Program which requires several
years of study and active participation in a Toastmasters club.
Women in Trades and Technology Project
The Women in Trades and Technology Network Project
received a grant from the Federal Secretary of State. The
fun ding will be used to undertake community development
work leading up to the creation of a network of women
working in trades and technology in northwestern Ontario.
Women who presently work in trades and technology, those
who have left the field or any women studying or preparing
for a job in trades or technology are invited to become a part
of the project. Call Martha Gingerich at 345-0233 or 767-5286.
Call for Nominations:
Students, Facutly, and Alumni are encouraged to respond
to the call for nominations for the Distinguished Instructor
Award for 1991-92. This is a prestigious award of $3,500 to be
used to further the academic development of the faculty
member. The award was given last year to Dr. Peggy
Knowles, Department of Biology /School of Forestry. Past recipients were Dr. Penny Petrone, School of Education and Dr.
Manfred Kehlenbeck, Department of Geology. Each was recognized for outstanding contributions to teaching, supervision and program development. Nominations may be made
by faculty members, Department Heads or Chairs, Deans,
groups of at least five students or Alumni, with each group
submitting a supporting letter. The nominating letter must be
submitted to the Senate Committee on Teaching and Learning
by May 30, 1991 . A list of supporting documentation and the
criteria for selection will be distributed. Candidates are
expected to submit a full dossier by September 30, 1991. A
faculty member may receive only one award every ten years.

April 1991 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Page 9

�Whitfield
Continued from page 1
His community involvement
includes the Thunder Bay Art Gallery,
Summer School of Science and Technology, minor hockey coach and President
of Grandview Recreational Hockey
Association and the Board of Directors
with the Great Lakes Christian College.
ln a recent interview with the new
Vice-President, John Whitfield talked
about the past, present and future,
Agora: What docs the VP (Academic)
do?
Whitfield: "I'm finding out," he
laughed. "With the establishment of
two vice-presidents in 1985, the area of
responsibility for the academic side
included the two Deans who administer
the faculties of Professional Studies and
Arts and Science, five academic departments, namely, Research/Graduate
Studies, Registrar, Library, Student
Services and Continuing Education. I
also have responsibility for a number of
specialized areas of programming like
the Centre for Northern Stud ies, Native
programming and health initiatives."
Agora: Where will you begin?
Whitfield: Well, I'm lucky to be coming
into the position at this time. The first 5ycar Academic Plan was in place in
1987 p utting us at the end of that phase,
ready to evaluate and institute the next
phase. Last, time we started from zero.
This time we have a chance to look at
ourselves and build on the plan. All
planning must include looking back. Of
course, I'll be receiving lots of input
from Senate. We'll boil it down and put
together the next 5-year plan. I'm
looking forward to it.
Agora: How do you plan for the future
in times of fiscal restraint?
Whitfield: I think you just try to maintain the balance, never give up the
desire to grow and change. We cannot
become static - it's a dynamic system.
Having been at the university since the
beginning, I've seen many changes.
When I first arrived the place was
growing like crazy. I think faculty
numbers doubled two years in a row.
There was a great sense of excitement.
All of us got involved, you had to. We
had a very young faculty who grew and
developed with the institution. The
university is again in a growth spurt
and that's when we need our people
strength the most.
Agora: Do you expect it to be a big
change from the Dean's office?
Whitfield: I expect so. It was a steady
stream of people in my last job and I
feel strongly that I would like to make
this office people-centered and keep my

finger on that pulse. I was overwhelmed
with the number of people on this
campus who wished me well and gave
me support. I want to take this opportunity to say what a source of encouragem ent that is to me. I admit it's a bit
scary but having that kind of support
makes a big difference.
Agora: You were raised in a small town
in northern Ontario, how does it feel to
be the Vice-President of a university?

..

Whitfield: One of the reasons I came to
Thunder Bay in 1965 was a naive
believe that northern Ontario had so
much wasted potential. I was like otherj
young idealists who believed I could
come back and make a difference.
Maybe I'm putting a high expectation
on myself, but I'm actually a competitive person and like a challenge. I guess
I feel like I've got a big challenge ahead.

Meet the Media

John Whitfield got an early opportunity to ensure that his office is a "people place" when he
answered questions at the news conference. Reporters Derrick Oliver, CJLB, and John . \
Haley from CKPR have the new vice-president in the hot seat.
V

Visit A Scandinavian Troll
A display at Lakehead University's
Chancellor Paterson Library celebrates
the university's links with Sweden and
other Scandinavian countries and
Nordic folklore. The three-window
display features Swedish culture and
cuisine with a few trolls thrown in for
good measure. It also spotlights the
Scandinavian universities that offer

exchange programs to Lakehead
University students through the Centre
for Northern Studies. Organized by
the Scandinavian Home Society of
Thunder Bay, the display is open to
public viewing daily from 9:00 am to
9:00 pm until April 22, and then from
8:00 am to 5:00 pm weekdays.

NKSWfffl

LORE

Page 10 - - - - - - - -- - - -- -- - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - Aprll 1991

�RUTH LANK.TREE MEMORIAL
SCHOLARSI:IlP
A memorial scholarship fund in
_mory of Mrs. Ruth Lanktree, B.A. '71,
d '75, who passed away March 10,
1991, has been established to honour her
counsel and dedicahon to the Alumni
Associahon of Lakehead University.
Ruth, a long-time volunteer on the
Senate Committee of the Alumni Association of Lakehead University, will be
sadly missed. Ruth was born in
Toronto and resided in llrnnder Bay
since 1956, where she was a member of
the Federation of Women Teachers
Association, the Order of the Eastern
Star Argyle Chapter and Trinity United
Church.
Interested individuals are invited to
contribute to the University Scholarship
Fund. A donation made payable to
Lakchcad University (Ruth Lanktree
Memorial), may be sent to the Development Office, Lakehead University,
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario,
P7B 5El.

C

DR.HAROLD SAMUEL BRAUN
MEMORIAL SCHOLARSffiP
A memorial scholarship fund in
memory of Dr. Harold Samuel Braun,
C.D., B.A., L.L.D., D.Sc. who passed
'Vay on March 12, 1991, has been
( ,ablishcd at Lakchcad University.
Interested individuals are invited to
contribute to the University Scholarship
fund . A donation made payable to
Lakehcad University (Dr. Harold
Samuel Braun Memorial) may be sent to
the Development Office, Lakchcad University, Oliver Road, Thunder Bay,
Ontario, P7B 5El.
NORTHERN STUDENTS
CONFERENCE
The Lakehcad University Student
Union played host to the Northern
Students Conference on March 22 and
23. Approximately 15 student leaders
from Northern Ontario Post-Secondary
Institutions attended workshops on
various issues unique to the region.
They discussed such topics as youth
migration with Thunder Bay Mayor
Jack Masters, North/South Relations,
Race Relations, Native Issues and
Student Housing. Students were
concerned with how to retain students
and the quality of student life when
conditions are more adverse in comparison to southern institutions.

Last Writes
by Katherine Shedden
The last issue of the Argus was a
good piece of fun and innovation. In
the spirit of that last issue, The Thunder
Bay Compost, I dedicate this column to
the Argus Staff and especially the
Editor-in-Chief, Faisal Ali, who has
decided to concentrate on his studies
next year and let some new brains run
the shop.
For two long, but glorious years, he
was chiefly-your-king and occasionally
your editor-in-chief. He valiantly
battled the cause of student injustice
and good grammatical structure.
Remembering that you can take the
editor out of the chief but you cannot
take the chief out of the editor, we now
proclaim him Champion Under Dog,
CUD for short. He struggled to free the
oppressed, the downtrodden, suppressed and depressed, those who
dangled participles and engineers who
did not know or care what participles
were. Through the mighty font, he
fought to help underdogs take their
rightful place in society. He championed the cause of Kraft dinner caters,
women and their entire half of the sky,
visible and invisible minorities, the two
or three student members of the Conservahvc Party, members of LA (Liberals
Anonymous) and the confused masses
who jumped on Bob's political bandwagon believing they would receive a
much-needed political transfusion only
to find out the Party would take the pint
back plus 8% more. And he did it all his
way. Ah, the injustice and cruelty of
being a student during these difficult
hmcs, especially as chiefly-an-editor.
And all the while he struggled with his
wholesome image and despite the fact
that his grade 8 students were taller, he
knew in his heart he was more sophishcated, better-looking and looked and
lived the part of "rebel with a cause".
He proved beyond a doubt that a brown
kid from the hamlet of Desbarats could
make it big.
Did he not write eloquen tly and with
passion on the following topics: LUSU,
LIARS and the NDP (in the same issue),
LUSU, WAR and BAD PROFS (in the
same issue), censorship, LUSU, government accountability and student apathy,
only to discover the brutal truth - nobody cared.
Well Champion Under Dog cared. I
draw attention to the fact that our STUDENT NEWSPAPER recently was the
clear winner of all local newspapers cri-

tiqued by a hard-hitting CBC reporter.
The Lakehead University newspaper,
an award-winning, (no plaque) paper,
was finally recognized for solid
writing, strong leadershjp from the
chief and well-rounded contributions
from the entire team. Every Wednesday night, they were able to shrug off
their paranoia about flunking out of
university and spring to life to produce another issue. They suffered the
slings and arrows of outrageous policy
and soggy pizzas. They collectively
refused to call Ian Middleman, not
only CEO supremo but El Presidente.
They scratched below the surface,
looked up the word origin of impeachment, scrutinized administration and
kept taking the pulse of the student
body even when it appeared the body
had expired.
Yes, you've come a long way baby.
It was 1987 when the Argus was
publicly voted in a tie for the WORST
student newspaper in Canada.
I strongly recommend you send
Frum the latest issue. And perhaps
Chretien.

Faisal Ali perusing his last issue of the
Argus.

April 1991 - - - - -- -- -- -- - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - P age 11

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity~- the C?mpus Calendar, please
~all Patn~1a Tramor at 8300 or mail your
mformahon to SNJ002. Deadline for
the May Agora is April 15, 1991.

THE CHANCELLOR
PATERSON LIBRARY
EXTENDED HOURS
March 8 to April 22

Monday - Friday: 8 a.m.-11:30 p.m.
Saturday: 9:00 a.m .-11 :30 p.m.
Sunday: 11:00 a.m.-11 :30 p.m.
March 29 to April 1
Saturday - 9:00 a.m .-9:00 p.m .
Easter Sunday - 11 :00 a.m.-9:00 p .m.
Easter Monday- 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.
Lakehead University
Juried Student Exhibition
March 27 - April 24
Organized by the Thunder Bay Art
Gallery in conjunction with the
Lakehead University Department
of Visual Arts
For the Best of Student Work in all
Media 1990 -1991
April 14 - May 9
Artists North of Superior
"De-Forestation" Paintings Celebrating Earth Day
At Definitely Superior Gallery 2
4 A Court St. S., 2nd Floor
Opening Sunday, April 14 -1:30 pm
Dr. Barbara Kronberg of LU will give
a slide presentation

Tu esday, 16
Spring Music Concert

LU Vocal Ensemble
Choral Music of the Romantic Period
Brahms, Mendelssohn, Beethoven,
Faure
St. Andrew's Roman Catholic Church
8:00 pm - $5/$7

Friday, 19
Final date for late registration in
Spring/Summer term
Distance Education courses

Tu esday, 23
Final Examinations end

Thursday, 25
Senate Meeting 9:30 am

Friday, 26

APRIL

~

Mar k Convocation
on your Calendar
~
Saturday, May 25 is the big day for this

year's gra~~ands, fellows and honorary
degree recipients. the May Agora will
announce the names of those being
honoured.

February Session classes end

Friday, 26 - Saturday, 28
Lakehead S tamp Club
Annual Exhibition

Over 80 frames of thematic stamp
collections
The 12th Annual Stamp Club Exhibition held at the Thunder Bay Art
Gallery

Friday, 29
Final date for submission of all marks/
grades for courses, projects, theses, and
practica scheduled over the full year or
in the second term - due 4:30 pm

Monday, 29 - Tuesday, 30
Impressionism and Its Context
April 12 - May 12
Thunder Bay Art Gallery
From the permanent collection of
the Art Gallery of Ontario
Features 25 French paintings and
prints
Walking Tour:
Wednesday, May 8, 8:00 p.m. with
Janet Brooke, Curator of European
Painting &amp; Sculpture, AGO

Monday, 6
Final date for registration and changes )
in Spring Session full courses and half
courses (except Distance Education April 19)
Final date for withdrawal without
academic penalty from Spring Session
half courses (except Distance Education
-JulylO)
Final date for refunds on withdrawal
from Spring Session full courses and
half-courses (except Distance Education)

February Session Examinations

MAY
Wednesday, 1
Spring Session full-courses and half
courses commence

Tuesday, 2 - Saturday, 4
"Anything Goes"
Cole Porter's romantic comedy
at Westgate C.V.I. Gymnatorium
8:00 pm -Tickets $5.00

The AGOR/\ is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, On tario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. CredJI is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Ilruley
C ::lendar: Patricia Trainor
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar
Assistan t: Richard Tiihonen
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Edi tor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Tirn11dcr Bay, Ontario, 1'78 SE1
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

.. ~!

1"

Wednesday, 10
Final Examinations and Summer
Session Supplemental Examinations
begin

"

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__,_.

J

Collaborati
'";ood N
ve Research
'ews for C •
.......
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Sayo~·~·;~·t~·~t~d.. blue pages
"ound
for Gifu ents
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xpedition begin:a................ 3

•
Lakehead :I:.'." Universit~
•

_Agor~
THUNDER BAY. ONTARIO VOL. 8. NO. 5

MAY 1991

(_

Top le~ to right, Lois Wilson,
Kenneth Armson, Roberta
Bondar, Arn Westlake, Arthur
Black and Richard Lyons-

A Most Im~~~ e
QrOUl&gt; of eanadians

at Con"ocatton '91

Continued on page 2

�Convocation '91 is another history-maker
The Very Reverend Dr. Lois Wilson will be installed as
the University's 5th Chancellor. Honorary degrees will be
bestowed upon Dr. Roberta Bondar, the Canadian astronaut from Sault Ste. Marie, who will go on the next space
mission as a payload specialist, Arthur Black, the man
often referred to as the Leacock of the North, Richard
Lyons, the much-loved and respected Native elder, and
Kenneth Armson, the man who's name is synonymous
with forest management. Title of Fellow of the University
will be conferred upon Arn Westlake, well-known Thunder Bay business man and community leader. And if all
that is not enough, this's year's graduating class will be the
largest in history, 1460 and growing.
Black will address the morning convocation and
Armson the afternoon session.
KEN ARMSON
Ken Armson was born in Newtonbrook, Ontario, in 1927.
After graduating from the University of Toronto, he began his
career as a research forester with the Ontario Department of
Lands and Forests. In late 1952 he joined the Faculty of
Forestry at U of T and carried out teaching duties and research in the areas of silviculture and forest soils with a leave
of absence for graduate work at Oxford.
As a result of his professional and scientific experience
and his wide-spread recognition, Mr. Armson was approached by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources in
1974 to undertake an in-depth evaluation of their forest
management program with emphasis on silvicultural and
professional practices. This resulted in the publication of
"Forest Management in Ontario 1976", the so-called "Armson
Report" recommending the concept of Forest Management
Agreements.
In 1978, Mr. Armson accepted the post of Special Advisor
on Forest Regeneration to the Forest Resources Group of the
Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and was involved in
drafting the original agreements and the legislation which
brought the Forest Management Agreements into law.
As Chief Forester with the Forest Resources Group of the
Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Armson developed a
major paper on private land forestry which became a government "green" paper entitled "Private Land Forests, a Public
Resource".
He has been the recipient of two major awards: in 1978, the
Gold Medal award of the Canadian Institute of Forestry, and
in 1990, the Ontario Forestry Award from the Ontario Forestry Association and more than one hundred publications
and a textbook on forest soils to his credit.
ARTHUR BLACK
When Arthur Black comes to Thunder Bay, the place he
calls his "spriritual hometown", he'll receive his Honorary
Doctor of Letters and record a special edition of CBC Radio's
Basic Black (aired June 1 at 10:05 am). Black isn't letting his
honorary PhD go to his head. "I don't like formality," he
says. "Please don't call me Dr. Black. Dr. Art will do." This
zany author is best known for his Saturday morning program
described as "inspired lunacy, music and interviews every
Saturday morning on CBC radio". Black's style and commentary are what appeals to his Canadian listening public. Over
a third of a million listeners per week attest to his popularity.
Countless others watch him on CBC-TV's "The Journal",
while others read his syndicated column cross country in
many weekly newspapers. Among Arthur Black's credits are
a 1976 Ohio State Award for the best radio children's series; a
1977 George Cadogan Award as the best weekly columnist;
and a 1987 National Magazine Award for humour.
Page2

Black's award celebrates the benefits that northwestern
Ontario has received from Black's long association with it.
Yes, he's come a long way since the early 70's when he was a
livestock reporter in Toronto. Welcome back, Dr. Black.
ROBERTA BONDAR
Roberta Bondar received zoology and agriculture degrees
from Guelph in 1968, a Masters of Science degree in experimental pathology from the University of Western, a doctorate
in neurobiology from the University of Toronto and a medical
degree from McMaster in 1977.
She worked for six years for the then federal Fisheries and
Forestry Department on genetics of the spruce bud worm with
reference to the visual system. After internship in medicine at
Toronto General Hospital, she completed postgraduate
medical training in neurology at the University of Western
Ontario, in neuro-ophthalmology at Tufts' New England
Medical Center in Boston and at the Playfair Neuroscience
Unit of Toronto Western Hospital.
She is one of six Canadian astronauts selected in 1983, and
began astronaut training in 1984. In 1985 she was named
chairperson of the Canadian Lifesciences Subcommittee for
Space Station. She is a Civil Aviation medical examiner, a
member of the Ontario Premier's Council on Science and
Technology, a member of the scientific staff at Sunnybrook
Hospital and a Stroke Neuro-Ophthalmology Research Fellow
at Toronto Western Hospital.
Dr. Bondar was chosen as one of two Canadian Payload
Specialist candidates who began training in the spring of 1989
for the lML-1 mission. In early 1990, she was designated as
the prime Canadian Payload Specialist for this mission scheduled for the near future.
RICHARD CHARLES LYONS
Born in Fort Frances, Ontario in 1925, Richard Charles Lyo'.
is a well-known figure in Northwestern Ontario for his lifelong
commitment to stimulating interest and pride in Native culture.
ln 1972, Mr. Lyons founded the Lyons Dance Troupe which
has since performed for audiences across Canada, the United
States, and Europe including members of the Royal Family.
Mr. Lyons has been the recipient of two important awards:
an Outstanding Achievement Award from the Ministry of
Citizenship and the Ministry of Culture and Communications
(March, 1989) and a Good Citizenship Award from the
Ministry of the Solicitor General (April, 1989).
Mr. Lyons, by his countless achievements and selfless
dedication to Native cultures, continues to recognize "the
need to provide bridges between Native and non-Native
communities through the sharing of cultural activities".
ARN WESTLAKE
Arnold Eugene Westlake was born in Trenton, Ontario in
1930. He joined the Canadian Bank of Commerce in Trenton,
Ontario in 1950 and subsequently served at various branches
in Ontario. During his career he served as field auditor in the
bank's head office; worked in international banking in the
Caribbean and the United States; was advertising manager in
the head office; and regional superintendent in the Eastern
and Northern regions of Ontario. Mr. Westlake became
associate dealer for Canadian Tire Corporation in Bolton
before transferring to Thunder Bay in 1976.
Community involvements have been so extensive there
was a farewell tribute for Am and Margaret Westlake at the
Community Auditorium prior to his retirement to British Co
lumbia.

J

J

AGORA - -- - - -- - -- -- - - - - May 1991

�Around Campus
Visiting Lecturer: Geography of the Holy Land
scholarships will also be increased to $3,953 from $3,766 per
Dr. Yehuda Gradus
term.
The Summer Course, Geography 3901: Geography of the
A major review of OSAP will be undertaken and comtfoly Land (also calendared as Religious Studies 3705) will be
pleted by August 1991, will be conducted in consultation with
( mght by a visiting Israeli scholar, Dr. Yehuda Gradus of Ben- students, faculty, administrators, and others who have an
Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva.
interest in OSAP. The ministry intends to implement major
Dr. Gradus completed his B.A. in Geography and Political
change in OSAP in time for the 1992-93 academic year.
Science at The Hebrew University in Jerusalem, and his M.A.
Some of the issues covered by the review will be:
and Ph.D. in Geography at the University of Pittsburgh, Penn- financial eligibility criteria;
sylvania (where one of his instructors was Dr. Gilley of
- the way student aid is allocated, including an examinaL.akehead's Geography Department). After two years lecturtion of student debt loads; and
ing at the Greensburg campus of the University of Pittsburgh,
- measures to help non-traditional students, including
Dr. Gradus returned to Israel and the new Bcn-Gurion
part-time students, those with special needs, single
University of the Negev (named for Ben-Gurion, the first
. a r e n t s and adult learners.
Prime Minister of Israel). He is now Professor in the Depart\ ~
ment of Geography there; the first incumbent of the Harry M.
,
Levy Chair in Geography and Regional Planning. From 1985
Modem Day Voyageurs Retrace :,, , to 1989, he was Dean of the Faculty of Humanities and Social
,
the Path of Mackenzie
Sciences.
Dr. Gradus has published seven books and over forty
What do 36 Lakehead University students, 3 assistant expapers and chapters in books; mostly on Israel and especially
pedition leaders and one Outdoor Recreation, Parks and
the Negev, the arid desert that covers the southern half of
Tourism professor, all in voyageur costume equal? The
Israel. He has presented scholarly papers all over the world second phase of the "Canada Sea-to-Sea" expedition. These
from Belo Horizonte (Brazil) to Lanzhou (China) and from
brave explorers, under the guidance of Dr. Jim Smithers, left
Melbourne (Australia) to Moscow (USSR) - and has delivered
L.akehead University on April 29 to visit Southern Ontario
guest lectures at universities in India, South Africa, Belgium,
schools, bringing a Stay-in-School message to thousands of
the United States and Canada. He was previously at
school children, before embarking on the official expedition.
Lakehead in the Fall of 1989, giving a paper at the conference
The voyage begins in Lachine, Quebec on May 15 and ends in
on the Circumpolar North.
Winnipeg, Manitoba, August 23.
In 1989, 25 Lakehead students, with Dr. Smithers at the
"helm", paddled 3500 km from Fort McMurray, Alberta to the
Changes to OSAP
Arctic Ocean, recreating Mackenzie's first journey down th.e
Part-time students will receive larger transportation and
river that now bears his name. In 1992 the expedition team
personal living allowances. In previous years, part-time
travels from Winnipeg to Peace River, Alberta and in 1993
( udents got a percentage of the full-time allowance, based on
from Peace River to Bella Coola, British Columbia.
what percentage of a full course load they were taking. Now
The voyageurs will perform their Jiving history roadshow
they will receive the same amount as full-time students.
across Canada. The full two hour programme includes a
Changes to the way Ontario utilizes the Canada Student
thirty minute historical drama, complete with songs, stories
Loan program will make an extra $36 million in loans availand dances, centred around an historical encampment.
able to Ontario students. Because we will now be allowing
The pre-€xpedition performances in the Midland area,
additional expenses, single students will receive a $28 per
Toronto and London have played to enthusiastic crowds and
week miscellaneous allowance and married and sole-support
despite a little rainy weather the spirits of the voyageurs
parents will be eligible for an additional maintenance allowhaven't been dampened. Says expedition member Cliff
ance of $634 per child if they have one or two children and
Britton, "it's thrilling to see the kids' eyes wide with excite$1,248 if they have three or four children.
ment when we do our interpretations."
The number of Ontario Graduate Scholarships will be
increased by 100 from 1200 to 1300 and the amount of the

qJ

As they say in Japan...Sayonara!

The link between Lakehead University and the Gifu
'This is an opportunity I cannot pass up," said Kristin.
University for Education and Languages in Japan keeps
The two are considered special guests and their airfare,
growing stronger. Last summer the two post-secondary
accommodation and academic fees will be paid for by Gifu
institutions signed a General Agreement charting the comUniversity.
mitment of both facilities to establish faculty, administrative
fj, 1,.. V
and student exchanges as well as joint workshops. The
I'
inaugural activity within the recently signed student ex;,I
change agreement.
I
'
Cindy Smith, fourth year Concurrent Education and
·1/
Kristin Graver, second-year Political Studies, travelled to the
Pacific Rim on May 1 and will stay until July 31 . The city of
Gifu is located on the island of Honshu, approximately 40
t
miles inland and west of Tokyo. The students will receive
basic instruction in Japanese and in tum, will act as instructors for English Language classes offered by the university.
They will live with Japanese families for their entire stay.
The students are, understandably, very excited about the
Cindy Smith, left, and Kristin Graver study the map prior to
new world they are encountering this summer.
departure.

.

-

U

l

., y

~.✓;

May 1991

AGORA - - - - - -- -- - - - -- -- - - Page 3

�Program Encourages Young Students to Consider
Eneineertn, Careers
Laurentian University will receive a $4,000 grant from the
Ministry of Northern Development and Mines to assist with
its Engineering Awareness Program for senior elementary
school students.
The program is aimed at Grade 7 and 8 students who may
be still deciding whether to enter technical programs in high
school.
In May 1990, about 200 Grade 7 and 8 students from four
Sudbury area schools attended the pilot program at the Laurentian University School of Engineering. Students participated in specially formatted labs for one day that gave them a
taste of engineering and exposed them to computer-aided
design, ventilation, flotation, pyrometallurgy, fluid mechanics
and surveying.
Engineering students and technical staff provided the instruction, and at the end of the program students received a
diploma and a brass medallion that they had cast and
moulded themselves.
Response to the pilot prgram from students, parents,
teachers and school board consultan ts was positive. This
year, Laurentian wants to increase the number of participating students to about 400 by extending the sessions from the
original three days to five.
The university also intends to hire engineering students as
instructors again. At least half will be women, who will serve
as positive role models for the young female students. "This
initiative is helping break down the stereotypes associated
with a mining career and will therefore encourage young
people to seriously consider furthering their education in this
field", said Mines Minister Gilles Pouliot. "By ensuring a
stock of competent young professionals for years to come, the

mining industry will be the long-term beneficiary of initiatives s uch as this".
The Sudbury Chapter of the Canadian Institute of Mining
and Metallurgy has also pledged a grant of $1 ,000 to assist
with this project.

J

Vending Contract Awarded
In the spring, the university tendered its contract for the
provision of campus vending services for the next three years.
Twin City Refreshments Ltd. was the successful bidder
and will replace Red Carpet Food Services as the campus
vending contractor.
Government Announces Native Postsecondary Education and Training Strategy
The Ontario Government will provide $3.1 million this
year to initiate a strategy aimed at removing barriers within
the postsecondary education system that limit the educational
and training achievements of Native students.
The strategy is designed to encourage postsecondary institutions to work in partnership with Native communities to increase their role in decision making, program development,
and developing admissions criteria. It will also provide
Native organizations with funding to cover costs associated
with their involvement in the implementation of the strategy.
"We want to increase the participation and completion
rates of Native people in college and university programs",
said Dr. Allen, the Minister of Colleges and Universities. "To
accomplish this our postsecondary institutions must work
together with Native organizations to increase their sensitivity to Native culture and issues and increase the extent of
participation of Native people in decisions affecting Native
postsecondary education".

)

Host a Japanese University
Student
Japanese university students
participating in a month-long summer
language program at Lakehead
University are placed with a homestay
family for two weeks. Homestay
begins Friday, August 9, 1991 and
continues through to Friday, August
23, 1991. If you would like to open
your home to two of these students
and show them some Canadian
hospitality, please call the Continuing
Education Department at 343-8068.
Some remuneration is offered to cover
expenses.

Page 4

AGORA----- - -- - -- - - - - - M e,y 1991

�RESEARCH
NEWS
CARIBOU MAN:
Dr. Harold Cumming
Protection of the rare and elusive woodland caribou hns
brought together two government departments, researchers,
biologists, private industry and a concerned graduate student

r

Harold Cumming was
born on Manitoulin Is1and
and perhaps that island
beginning was the root of his
lifelong curiosity about the
world around him. He argues
that it was the illustrated
book, The Living Forest,
which he read as a small boy,
that had the most profound
influence on his life. I-I.is
education includes studies at
the University of Toronto,
Michigan State and the
University of Aberdeen in
Scotland. He has been
teaching in the School of
Forestry since 1973. As a
wildlife biologist, his work
has been largely with animals
of the deer family, moose,
white-tailed deer and
caribou, but it also includes
eagles and beavers. According to Professor Cumming,
"it is the caribou situation,
however, that is critical."
_
A unique three-year
•artnership study by the
Ministry of Natural Resources, Buchanan Forest
Products and Lakehead
University will study the

effects of timber harvest
activity on the traditional
wintering grounds used by
woodland caribou near
Armstrong. The partnership
includes Dr. Cumming and
his graduate student, Bruce
Hyer, Regional Wildlife
Biologist Tim Timmerman
and employees at Buchanan,
a locally owned and operated
company with its head office
in Thunder Bay. The study is
being jointly funded by the
Ministry of Colleges and
Universities through the
University Research Incentive Fund (URIF), MNR and
Buchanan with the total
value of the project estimated
at $150,000 over three years.
It was 1958 when Cumming, then district MNR
biologist at Gerald ton, first
started to look for caribou
around Lake Nipigon. In his
own words: "by 1978, I had
to admit we hadn't learned
much in the last 20 years."
His first major caribou
project began in 1978: a
partnership project that
included researchers from

time in to the
winter behaviour of
caribou.
Old and new
studies indicate
that one of
Ontario's rarest
mammals, the
woodland caribou,
is unusually
sensitive to
advancing civilization. In his article
CARIBOU COUNTRY,
Cumming noted that
people are always astonished to discover that
woodland caribou live
within 100 miles of Thunder
Bay! The article provides
detailed information about
the woodland caribou and
the importance of forest
management to guarantee
their survival in this area of
North western Ontario.
Cumming believes that
the herd he's been studying
numbers about 100. 'The
herd is holding it's own, and
there is some risk involved
with the controlled study,

'There is something immoral about using the
forest in such a way that it drives out the
natural inhabitants."
Lakehead University, the
Canadian Forestry Service
and the Nipigon District
MNR. That project investigated where caribou lived in
the area surrounding the
upper half of Lake Nipigon.
In 1981, he conducted
another study, also with
Nipigon District, and
supported by Great Lakes
Forest Products and the
World Wildlife Fund, but this

but we won't know until we
try it." Background information provided by the MNR
and Cumming indicate that
the decline of caribou was
probably due to a combination of human disturbance
factors including hunting
and land clearing, increased

predation by wolves due to
increased moose and deer
densities, disease and change
of habitat through logging
and fire.
The tagging portion of the
project is not an easy task. In
July, the caribou will be
chased from the islands into
the water where motor boats
have proven the most
successful method of tagging.
Admitting it sounds a bit like
a "roundup complete with a
lassoo", Cumming argues
that it's the most effective
method with the least
amount of stress to the
animal. Their research
findings will be directly applicable to forest and wildlife
planning for the Armstrong
area and assist in planning
future timber management
operations which will allow
accessing and transporting
wood with minimum impact
on the caribou.

"Effective caribou management will require that foresters,
wildlife biologists, planners and technical staff have a high
level of understanding of caribou ecology."

�LEADER: New group has a closer look at ecology and evol ution issues
There may not be a lot of food, but Dr. Azzim Mallik,
Department of Biology, will assure you there is a lot of food
for thought. During the winter term, an enthusiastic group
of Lakehead University faculty, graduate students and Ministry of Natural Resources researchers met every Thursday
at 11:30 a.m. in the Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem
Research boardroom to discuss various contemporary
issues related to the topics of ecology and the environment.
The group calls itself the Lakehead Ecology and Evolution
Discussions on Environmental Research (LEADER).
LEADER is made-up of approximately 15-20 people. At
each session, a member of the group is asked to lead the
discussion on a specific issue and he/she talks for 15-20
minutes to introduce the subject, controversy around it, and
its academic and practical implications. The presentation is
followed by a very lively discussion. Topics of discussion
range from sociology-geography, to hard core theoretical
aspects of ecology and evolutionary thinking, to scientific
travel accounts in the eroded highlands of Turkey or India.

Questions always seem to arise such as, "How do we determ ine species behaviour, population regulations, species
extinction, and adverse impacts of humans on the environment?" And most importantly, "How can environmental
degradation be stopped?" All suggestions are welcome
and everyone's opinions and comments have equal
importance. Dr. Mallik states, "I soon realized how much
there is to know about the things that arc slightly away
from my own little world of specialization. Every Thursday lunch hour opened my eyes in more than one way, as I
am sure it did to many others in attendance."
Dr. Doug Morris is to be commended for this successful
initiative and the Centre for Nor thern Studies for the coffee
and donuts. Thanks are also due the Centre for Northern
Forest Ecosystem Research for providing the excellent
meeting facilities.
LEADER members invite all interested students, facu lty
and staff to join them when these talks resume in the fail.

SSHRC RESEARCH AWARDS ARE ANNOUNCED!
SSHRC has recently announced the res~lts of the 1991 /92
Research Grants competition. In total, the Grants Selection
Committees recommended to SSHRC that four Lakehead
University researchers be funded . However, due to the
increasing numbers of researchers applying to the Council

for limited federal research dollars, many deserving rescard1
proposals were not funded. The Office of Research and
Graduate Studies would like to take this opportunity to
commend all researchers for their efforts in this year's
competition.

)

Dr. Livio Di Matteo

Dr. Thomas Dunk

NEW SHHR C RESEARCH GRANTS
Dr. Livio Di Matteo, Department of Economics - "Wealth Holding in Ontario:
1892".
D r. Thomas Dunk, Centre for Northern
Studies/Sociology - Native Labour in the
Early Industrial Economy of Northwestern Ontario: 1850 - 1950".
Dr. Patricia Jasen, Department of History
- Canadian Cultural History; the relationship between economic and cultural
factors examined in specific contexts,
such as the tourist ind us try".
Dr. Harun Rasid, Department of Geography - Flood Control Controversy in
Bangladesh: Floodplain Residents'
Perception of mega-projects, miniprojects and indigenous adjustments".

Page 2

Dr. Patricia Jasen

Dr. Harun Rasul

SSHRC GRANTS RENEWED F OR 1991 /92
Dr. Patricia Jasen, Department of History, Canada Research Fellowship.
Dr. John O'Meara, Department of Education - Research Grant: "Derivational
Morphology of Northwestern Ontario Ojibwe".
Dr. Robert Payne, School of Outdoor Recreation - Research Grant: "Social Profiles
of Wildlife-Related Recreation Activity in Canada, 1981 - 1988".
INTERNATIONAL GRANT ASSISTS
DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOTYPE MONITOR
Dr. Laurie Garred, Chairman, Department of
Chemical Engineering, has been awarded an international collaborative travel grant by External Affairs and
International Trade Canada's program, Going Global Europe 1992. Through this program, university researchers are invited to explore, establish or consolidate links
between Canada and Europe in the field of science and
techn ology. Dr. Garred spent a sabbatical year in 1988-89
with an interdisciplinary group of physicians and engineers at the University of Mon tpellier, France, on several
problems related to the treatment of patien ts with failed
kidneys. Dr. Garred plans to continue h is research col""\
laborations with his French colleagues, to develop a prototype urea monitor, a .J
project which was initiated d uring his sabbatical leave. The success of this
project could lead to a commercial device w ith worldwide ~arketing potential.

- - -- - - - - -- -- - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - -- -- - - -- - -- - - M ay 1991

�RESEARCH CONTRACTS AWARDED
Dr. Peter Duinker, Chair in Forest Management and Policy,
School of Forestry, has been awarded a research contract by
e Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources' Northern Forest
( velopment Group, entitled "Marten Habitat Supply
nal ysis in Timmins" . Dr. Duinker believes that proper
integration of wildlife values with timber values in forest
management is unlikely to occur unless forest managers are
able to forecast quantitatively the temporal and spatial
responses of wildlife habitat carrying capacities to alternative
management strategics. The objective of this study is to
develop and test a dynamic habitat simulator to forecast
marten carrying capacity responses to forest-management
strategies.
Dr. Gary Murchison, School of Forestry, has been
awarded a research contract by the Ministry of Natural
Resources, Northern Region cntitlcd,-"Forest Harvesting
Residue Sampling Methodology". The objectives of this
study arc: 1) to review the technology of conducting forest
harvest residue surveys and fuel wood surveys at the stand
level or clearcut level; 2) to evaluate the relevancy of specific
methodologies to estimate residue and infractions of the
Crown Timber Act as a result of harvesting; and 3) to develop
and test an economical and statistically justifiable system of
estimating logging residues in cut-over areas of Northern
Ontario. Dr. Murchison states, "Logging residue, whether
due to uneconomic or defective products or due to wasteful
practices may offer an impediment to subsequent silvicultural
treatment and may result in charges being laid against an
operator'' .
Dr. Murchison has also been awarded a research contract
by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources' Northern
? rest Development Group, to compute and evaluate mer_mtable tree volume estimates for jackpine, based on the
Honer's volume function.

RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
THE CANADA COUNCIL

The Killam Program
The Killam awards of the Canada Council are intended to
support scholars of exceptional ability engaged in research
projects of broad significance and widespread interest. Two
categories of awards are offered under the Killam Program:
The lzakk Walton Killam Memorial Prizes and The Killam
Research Fellowships.
The Izaak Walton Killam Memorial Prizes are intended to
honour eminent Canadian scholars actively engaged in
research, whether in industry, government agencies, universities or elsewhere. Three prizes are available to be awarded in
each of the following areas: the natural sciences; engineering;
and the health sciences. Only Canadian citizens are eligible
for this honour. The prizes provide $50,000, to be used as
desired by the recipients. Scholars cannot apply for this

G
S
A

.,_

award on their own behalf, but must be nominated by three
experts in their fields. The deadline for submitting a nomination is June 30, 1991.
Killam Research Fellowships are offered on a competitive
basis to support researchers in any of the following broad
fields: humanities; social sciences; natural sciences; health
sciences; engineering, and studies linking any of the di_sciplincs within these broad fields. The purpose of the Killam
Research Fellowship is to provide released time to an individual scholar who wishes to pursue independent research. This
fellowship provides partial or full salary repla_cement, to a
maximum of $53,000, for up to two years. Applicants must be
Canadian citizens. Permanent residents must present evidence of the intention to stay in Canada after the period
covered by the award. The deadline for submitting applications is June 30, 1991.
MRC RECOMMENDATION ON ANIMAL RESEARCH
The Medical Research Council of Canada has published a
Discussion Paper on the Use of Animals in Research. The
paper discusses the need to use animals in research and
makes recommendations about their treatment. The report
aims at ensuring the humane care, use, and treatment of
research animals. While the guidelines are voluntary, MRC
and NSERC will refuse funds or withdraw them from any researchers it supports who do not abide by them. Copies of
the report are available in the Office of Research and Graduate Studies.

GRADUATE STUDIES NEWS
FACULTY APPOINTMENT TO OCGS
APPRAISAL COMMITTEE
D r. Jim Stafford, Department of Sociology has been appointed, beginning July 1, 1991, to a three-year term as a
member of the provincial graduate Appraisal Committee by
the Ontario Council of Graduate Studies. The Appraisal
Committee is responsible for periodically reviewing all
existing Ontario graduate programs to ensure they are maintaining a good quality program as well as review all applications for new graduate programs. Lakehead University is
fortunate to have continuous representation on the Appraisal
Committee. Dr. John Jamieson is to complete his three-year
membership on June 30, 1991. During his last year, Dr.
Jamieson was Chair.
RECENTLY COMPLETED GRADUATE STUDENT
THESES
STRAW, Geoffrey (M.A. Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. Marg Sellick
Thesis Title: Relaxation and Guided Imagery for the Quality
of Life of Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy.

Mutual Appreciat ion for Grad Student s and Profs
The Annual Spring Graduate Student Barbecue,
hosted by the Office of Research and Graduate
Studies and the Graduate Student Association was
held on Thursday, 4 April 1991. A large number of
faculty, graduate students and their families were in
attendance.
Ms. Maria Farno, President of the Graduate
Student Association, presented the award for

May 1991 - - - - - - - - - -- - --

Favourite Professor of 1990-91 to Drs. Ken Brown and Peter
Duinker of the School of Forestry, and to Dr. Marg Se~ck,
Department of Psychology. The awards for Outstanding
Graduate Student of 1990-91 went to Maria Kostakos, Departrnent of Psychology and Patrick Matakala, School of
Forestry. The names of the professors and graduate
students will be engraved on a special plaque, which is
located in the Office of Research and Graduate Studies.

F.ESEARCH NEWS - - - - -- - -- -- - -- --

Page 3

�Upcoming Deadline Dates
Quick Reference
Research Opportunities

University Research Incentive Fund (URIF) - January 31,
May 31, October 15

Asia-Pacific Research Fund - Open

World Health Organization; Fellowships - June 30, 1991.

Canadian Cancer Society's Stephen Fonyo Fellowship
Award - anytime, but 2 months prior to when training begins.

World Wildlife Toxicology Fund - Open

Canadian Department of Communications; International
Cooperation Assistance fund on New Information
Technologies - Open

CIDA International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Open, allow 3 months for a full response.
Easter Seal Research Institute of Ontario: Research Grants
(April 15 and October 15).
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1
Energy, Mines and Resources; Environmental Studies
Revolving Funds - Open

Health and Welfare Canada; National Health Research and
Development Program (NHRDP) - deadline changed to June
1, 1991; Conferences and Workshops - any time after April 1,
1991; Aids Research Program - March 15 and September 15,
1991; and Career Awards - July 31, 1991.
Heritage Canada Foundation Awards Program - June 1, 1991
Japanese Science and Technology Agency Fellowships STA/NSERC - Open, but allow 6 months for processing

World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund January 1, April 1,July 1, October 1

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIPS AND RESEARCH
OPPORTUNITIES
Ontario Ministry of Community and Social Services:
Northern Bursary Program -June 7, 1991.

UPCOMING CONFERENCES
Social Science Federation of Canada 1991 Conference
September 27 - 29, 1991, Ottawa
The theme of this year's conference is Public Awareness
of Social Sciences. For a number of years, there has been a
debate within the Federation about the importance of popularizing social science research and bridging the gap between
the academic community and the public. On the whole, the
academic community agrees with the need to inform the
public, government and the private sector about the importance of social science research and the relevance of its
findings to the well-being of our society. Conference topics
include: Communicating Scientific ideas Through the Media,
Universities and Social Science Awareness and Social Sciences: the View from the Hill.

Japan Science and Technology Fund - EAITC/ISTC/NSERC
- Open, but allow 3 months for processing.
Killam Program of the Canada Council: Research
Fellowships - June 30, 1991 and The Izaak Walton Killam
Memorial Prizes -June 30, 1991.
National Geographic Society; Research Grants - Open
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) - Advanced
Research Workshops - Open

FAREWELL WISHES
The Office of Research and Graduate Studies would
like to thank Mrs. Connie Hartviksen for her energy and
commitment to the activities of the Office during her time
as Interim Research Officer and most recently, as Special
Projects Research Officer. We regret that multiple commitments have made it impossible for her to continue in
this position. Many thanks, Connie!

National Science Foundation (NSF) - Open, but must allow 6
months for review and processing.
Northern Ontario Heritage Fund - Open
NSERC Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January 15,
April 15,July 15, October 15
NSERC Workshops and Seminars - Open
Ontario Ministry of Health - Ontario Nursing Innovation
Fund, Group projects - January 1, May 1, and September 1;
Professional Development for RNs and RN As -Open

Social Science Federation of Canada - Aid to Scholarly
Publications Program - Open
SSHRC Special Awards: The Queen's Fellowships, Canadian Law Scholarship Foundation, SSHRC Legal Research
Scholarship, Doctoral Fellowships in Management Studies Open

Page 4

)

- - - - -- -- - - - -- - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - -- -- -- - -- - - - May 1991

.J

�Faces
Darlene Althoff (ext. 8153) recently
ined the Office of the Registrar as
,e Information Services Co-ordinator. The position is fairly new and
was created as a result of organizational changes in the office. Althoff
is responsible for the management
and supervision of the Information
Centre, counter and staff and provides support to the Liaison staff.
'1t's very busy here - even now.
l'm glad I didn't start in September!" Originally from Thunder Bay,
Althoff moved to Ottawa to attend tJ'le University of Ottawa
and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Communication Studies and French. Following graduation, she worked
for the federal government in the Government Information
Centre. From 1987 until recently Althoff worked for a
member of Parliament but is happy to be back home. "I'm
looking forward to going to the cottage on a frequent basis
again." Althoff enjoys spending her leisure time with her 7month old daughter, Sarah.

C

The Department of Music Receives
Canadian Music Scores
The Department of Music, with funds administered by the
Centre for Northern Studies, has purchased over 450 scores of
Canadian music from the Canadian Music Centre in Toronto.
Printed editions comprise about one-third of the collec)n, while facsimiles of autographs and manuscripts make
p the rest. The scores, which include solo, chamber and
orchestral works, choral pieces and operas from the late
nineteenth-century to the present day, include works by John
Weinzweig, Murray Schafer, Harry Somers, Claude Champagne and Serge Garant, and compositions by younger
composers like Rodney Sharman, Glenn Buhr and Alexina
Louie. Two years ago the Department received a donation
from Radio Canada International of over 130 records and
compact discs of Canadian music. The Department of Music
Reference Library will now have scores to accompany most of
these recordings.
In addition to the new scores, the Reference Library
houses a 24-volume facsimile collection of the complete
works of S.C. Eckhardt-Gramatte (donated by the EckhardtGramatte foundation 1988), facsimile reprints of the complete
works of Harold Wevers and Aris Carastathis, signed copies
of several works by John Weinzwieg and over 250 records,
tapes and discs of Canadian music.
In the past year the Department of Music's third-year
course on music and musicians of Canada, the Canadian
content on the Cornwall Concert Series (premieres by Aris
Carastathis and Harold Wevers, along with works by Malcolm Forsyth, TaJivaldis Kenins, Gerhard Wuensch, Jacques
Hetu, Walter Buczynski and Bruce Shavers), the sponsorship
of the Thunder Bay Symphony Orchestra's premiere of" A
Giant's Dream" by Aris Carastathis, the Canada Music Week
concert featuring the Thunder Bay Chambers Players, guest
lectures by composers Harry Freedman and John Weinzweig,
( we all contributed to the Department of Music's growing
,eputation as a leader in the promotion and dissemination of
Canadian music.

C

May 1991

Laird Van Damme was recently appointed the Director of the Ontario
Advanced Forestry Program. No
stranger to the university, Van
Damme graduated with a Bachelor
of Science in Forestry in 1982 and
Masters in 1985. He was a term
lecturer at the university in 88/89.
Prior to his appointment, Van
Damme was General Manager at
KBM Forestry Consultants in the
l.!!'!11!1!!1!!!~~ ~ ~~ = ~ city.
The Ontario Advanced Forestry
Program was designed to develop resource managers' skills
through a comprehensive study of the biology, ecology,
economics and silviculture of contemporary forest management. The program began functioning in September 1990 and
consists of six program modules. It is administered jointly
through Lakehead University and the University of Toronto
and is funded by the Ministry of Natural Resources.
"I had a choice between operating out of Lakehead or out of
Toronto, " says Van Damme. "J chose Thunder Bay because I
know the university well and I like the area."
The program modules expose resource managers to the theoretical underpinnings of their practice. "It's purpose is to
stimulate ways of problem-solving. We want to interest them
in looking at more creative solutions. It's important that
managers be as current as possible so they can better meet
society's expectations," says Van Damme.
The fourth module, led by Prof. Bob Day, was held in early·
May at Lakehead University and dealt with the principles and
practices of Forest Regeneration.

"What's Happening in the Library?"
Are you or is someone you know interested in attending a particular college or university, or interested in
enrolling in a particular course or program? You can now
search the Ministry of Colleges and Universities publication "Horizons: Guide to Postsecondary Education in
Ontario" on a microcomputer. This program contains the
same information as the print copy. You can find out
about any institution, course or program in Ontario.
(Graduate programs have been excluded from this package.)
This package is quite simple to use and very graphic in
its presentation. The software is designed to be user
friend ly through the use of the Commander who is always
on the screen to show you what you can do at any point.
This package is loaded on the microcomputer in the
Government Publications room on the Main Floor of The
Chancellor Paterson Library. Instructions are located
beside the workstation and assistance is available at the Information Desk.
Why not give it a try!!!
Tours
Did you know that the Reference Department of The
Chancellor Paterson offers guided tours and instructions
sessions? If you would like to arrange for a tour or
session, contact the Orientation/Off Campus Services
Librarian at 343-8147.

AGORA------ - - - - -- - - -- - - Page 5

�People, Papers/Publications
Special Projects/Awards
Publications
Dr. Said Easa, Professor, Department of Civil
Engineering, is the author of the following
publications: "Modelling of Stadia Surveying
with Incomplete Intercepts", 1990, Vol. 116, No. 3,
"Pyramid Frustum Formula for Computing
Volumes at Roadway Transition Areas", 1991,
Vol. 117, No. 2, and "Discussion: Application of
Graph Theory to Computer-Assisted Mapping",
1991, Vol. 117, No. 2, all in the Journal of Surveying Engineering, ''Extension of AASHTO Remaining Llfe Methodology of Overlay Design", Transportation Research Board (TRB) Journal, No. 1272,
1990, "Note on an Optimization Model for Pavement Marking
Systems", European Journal of Operational Research, 1991,
Vol. 51, "Discussion: Geometry of Corner Lot Curves", 1990,
Vol. 50, No. 3, "Discussion: On the Average Height in Volume
Computations", 1990, Vol. 50, No. 3, "Discussion: Partitioning
of Pie-Shaped Lots", 1991, Vol 51, No. 1, "Generalized Geometry of Corner Lot Curves", 1991, Vol. 51, No. 1, and
"Unified Design of Vertical Parabolic Curves", 1991, Vol. 51,
No. 2, all in the Journal of Surveying and Land Information
Systems. He is also the author of a paper entitled "Practical
Optimization Model for Realigning Railway Horizontal
Curves", Journal of O vil Engineering Systems, Vol. 8, 1991.
The model maximizes curve smoothness and ride quality and
minimizes the work of the maintenance crew.
Dr. Easa presented the following papers at the Annual
TRB Conference, January 12-17, 1991, Washington, D.C.:
"Sight Distance Model for Unsymmetrical Sag Curves",
"Sight Distance Model for Unsymmetrical Crest Curves", and
"Lateral Oearance to Vision Obstacles on Horizontal
Curves". These papers were also accepted for publication in
the TRB Journal in 1991.
Patricia Vervoort, Department of Visual Arts, presented a
paper entitled "Masking and Mapping the Prairie Landscape:
Fragments in 2 and 3 Dimensions" at the British Association
for Canadian Studies Annual Conference, April 12 - 14, at the
University of Nottingham.
Dr. I. Nirdosh, Professor of Chemical Engineering, has
been invited to join the delegation of North American scientists to visit this fall the mining and ore processing operations
in the Magadan and Noril'sh areas in the Soviet Union. The
visit is being arranged by the People to People International
in conjunction with the Soviet Ministry of Geology and the
Ministry of Mines and Minerals.

Appointments
The following were approved by the Board of Governors
at its meeting on April 29, 1991:
Dr. Jane Crossman - Reappointment as Chairman of Physical
Education
Dr. Norman LaVoie - Reappointment as Director of Physical
Education and Athletics
Dr. Joseph Stewart- New appointment as Chairman of Anthropology
Dr. Glen Carruthers - Reappointment as Chairman of Music
Dr. Manfred Kehlenbeck - New appointment as Chairman of
Geology
All are appointed for a three year period, effective July 1,
1991.

Page 6

Dr. J. Stafford's, Department of Sociology, appointment to
the Appraisals Committee has been approved by the Ontario _)
Council on Graduate Studies. This appointment is for a threE
year term commencing September 1, 1991.

Travels/Conferences
Robert Dilley of the Department of Geography and
Margaret Johnston of the Centre for Northern Studies were
among over 300 academics, planners and developers attending a conference on "Recreation Trends and Mountain Resort
Development" in Vail, Colorado from April 18 to 21. Mr.
Dilley gave a paper on "Roads and Traffic in the English Lake
District National Park: Problems and Planning Options" and
Dr. Johnston one entitled "Diffusion and Difference: Ideas and
Behaviour in Mountain Recreation in New Zealand".
Ms. Gisella Scalese, Off-Campus/Orientation Librarian at
the Chancellor Paterson Library, has been selected to receive a
grant of $500 to attend the Canadian Library Association
Conference in Montreal. The grant is provided by the Canadian Association of College and University Libraries to assist
new librarians to attend the annual conference.

Geography De partment Field Trip Award
The Department of Geography is pleased to announce that
it has received a generous donation of $5000 from Mr. A.L.
(Pete) Musselman. This money is being used to found a Field
Trip Award; money to support an extra-curricular Field Trip
to a location or locations of geographical interest. The
intention of the Award is to give students the opportunity to
see geographical features at first hand without being limited
by the content of regular courses.
Anyone interested in running a field trip may apply for the ,
Award, though priority for places on the trip must be given tLJ
students registered in a Geography program at Lakehead University. Further information may be obtained from the Department of Geography.

Awards
Dr. S.A. Mirza, Professor of Civil Engineering was
recently elected Fellow of the American Concrete Institute
(AC!). The honor was extended to him in recognition of his
research towards the advancement of knowledge related to
reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete, and composite
steel-concrete structures. Professor Mirza was invited to
receive the honor at the Awards Breakfast during the ACl
Spring Convention held in Boston, Massachusetts, March 1622, 1991.
The ACI by-laws require that a fellow shall be a person
who has made outstanding and distinguished contributions to
a concrete-related profession in the areas of research, development, education, design, construction, or management. Those
considered for the position are nominated by the Fellows
Nominating Committee of the Institute and are elected by the
ACT Board of Direction.
People's Choice Award Winner Announced
The people have voted! For the duration of the Lakehead
University Juried Student Exhibition at the Thunder Bay Art
Gallery, from March 27 to April 24, visitors were asked to
vote for their favourite work out of the 70 in the show. The
votes were tallied after its dosing on April 24, in order to
determine the winner of the People's Choice Award, which ·~
has a $50 cash prize. A total of 610 people cast ballots, with ,._.)I
the winning piece receiving 15% of the votes. The winner was
Barb's Grocery Store by Barbara Reid.

AGORA - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - May 1991

�Life in the Boreal Forest
The Canadian Society of Zoologists met at
Lakehead University for the 30th Annual Conference
ay 8 to 11. The conference provided a forum for
)fessional Zoologists to discuss recent dcve;?~ents in zoology. The conference theme was Life
in the Boreal Forest". The plenary symposium was
entitled "Climate Change and the Borcal Forest" and
included such topics as The Greenhouse Effect: the
Need for a Paradigm, by Dr. Tim Ball, University of
Winnipeg; Vegetation changes in the Boreal Forest
due to Global Warming, Dr. Hank Shugart, University of Virginia; Possible Greenhouse-induced
Habitat and Faunal Changes in the Central Taiga of
Canada, Dr. Willima Pruitt, University of Manitoba;
and Direct and Indirect Effects of Climate Change on
Lakes and their Catchments, by Dr. David Schindler,
University of Alberta. Topics for concurrent
sessions included: Ecophysiology and genetics of
freshwater bivalves, Transmission strategics of
parasites in the Boreal Forest and Zoological
Systematics. As part of the conference, Dr. Roil Peterson of Michigan Technological University made a
presentation on Wolves of Isle Royale: perils of a
small population."

APPOINTMENTS
After the approval of Senate, the Board of Governors ratified the following Adjunct Professor appointments:
Dr. John Jamieson, Department of Psychology, to
Physical Education &amp; Athletics;
r
Ms. Laura Butler, Thunder Bay District Health
Unit, to Nursing;
Ms. Mary Grace Cino, Lakehead Psychiatric
Hospital, to Nursing;
Ms. Evelyn J. Polcschuk, Thunder Bay District
Health Unit, to Nursing;
Dr. Ken Abraham, Ontario Ministry of Natural
Resources, to Forestry;
Dr. Rob Rempel, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, to Forestry;
Dr. Rob Steedman, Ontario Ministry of Natural
Resources, to Forestry;
Mr. Dave Morris, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, to Forestry;
Dr. Wolfgang Haider, Ontario Ministry of Natural
Resources, to Forestry;
Ms. Rhonda Millikin, Forestry Canada (Sault Ste.
Marie), to Forestry;
Dr. Keith McClain, Forestry Canada (Sault Ste.
Marie), to Forestry;
Dr. Stan Navratil, Forestry Canada (Sault Ste.
Marie), to Forestry.
These arc all our 3 year appointments with the
exception of Dr. McClain and Dr. Navratil who are on
renewal.

Senate Appointments
Three faculty were elected to Senate for the three
~ ar term, July 1, 1991 to June 30, 1994: Dr. D. Barry,
G. Borradailc and Professor M. L. Kelley.

SPECIAL EVENTS
by Lynne Peters Maki, Alumni Volunteer
Special Events, as it states by its name
Are a variety of activities that are increasing in fame
Sports, culture and fundraising to name just a few
Plus the many other things that the Alumni can do
Let's start with sports, it's fun and it's active
With curling and goUing our Alumni are participactive
The numbers at goU come in at around fifty
While curling boasts 96, now isn't that nifty?
But this is just the tip of what the Alumni present
We work hand in hand with the office of the President
To provide activities for our students present and past
With hopes that the Alumni Association will continue to last
Convocation Eve is a touching affair
Graduating students, families and friends arc all there
The presented award is a highlight alone
As it honours a past grad whose achievements are known
The list of recipients includes Dusty Miller,
Ron Duhamel, Lome Everett, our society's pillars
This year the award goes to anther fine fella
We are proud to present it to Tony Petrina
The very next day is Convocation itself
And once again the Alumni won't sit on the shelf
At least twenty-five volunteers in proud succession
Marshall and lead the graduating procession
But fun and socializing is not all we can do
When we get down to work we can turn a looney or two
Our Annual Fund Drive has been quite a success
And the 90-91 year has been our best fund drive yet
Contributions were high so our giving was plenty
With scholarships and projects our pockets we empty
We're happy to say pride is one of our finest
The art work and prints can be seen around campus
But don't take a breather 'cause we're not done yet
There are other events at which we're adept
Students arc assisted during Orientation Week
With flea markets and booths where Alumni can speak
To let them know what the Alumni is about
And that we're here for the joining when they finally get out
Our Association is growing, our members increasing
With new chapters and new members it's really quite pleasing
So to wrap it all up we've been rcaUy busy
With reunions and theatre nights our life's been a tizzy
But the volunteer dinner in spring is to show
All those people who help and to just let them know
That without them and all the hours they give
The Alumni Association would assuredly not live
So, before we put this poem to it's rest
Thank you to all who help out, you're truly the best

Join the hardworking Alumni Association at Covocation Eve at
8:30 p.m. in the Faculty Lounge.
May 1991

AGORA------- - - - - - -- - - - Page 7

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Patricia Trainor at 8300 or mail your
information to SN1002. D eadline for
the June Agora is M ay 15, 1991.

- June 25 to August 14-

THE CHANCELLOR
PATERSON LIBRARY
Spring Session - May 1 to June 15

Monday-Thursday
8:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m .
Friday 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Saturday 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Sunday 1:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Victoria Day Weekend:
Saturday 18 - 11 :00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Sunday 19 1:00 p .rn. to 9:00 p.m.
Monday 20 9:00 a.rn. to 5:00 p.m.

Thursday, 16 - Sunday, 9
Hildegard Whittle-Pflug
Regional Artists Series

Organized by the
Thunder Bay Art Gallery
Opening reception,
Thursday, May 16, 8:00 p.m.
Meet Hildegard Whittle-Pflug at this
opening of her exhibition

Saturday, 25
Trash and Treasure - A Giant Yard Sale
Thunder Bay Art Gallery - 10:00 a.m. to
4:00 p.m.
In the adjacent parking lot on the
Confederation College Campus

Friday, 31
Annual Alumni Golf Tournament and
Supper
For all alumni and guests
Centennial Golf Course - 5:00 pm
Tickets $35
Register before May 24 - 343-8155

Friday, 24 to
Sunday June 23
Thunder Bay Art Gallery

Organized by FUSION
Major exhibition of finest
contemporary Canadian work in
day and glass
Fireworks Weekend:

Saturday, June 15 and
Sunday, June 16

Regional potters will presen t a
weekend d isplay of their work,
emphasizing techniques

f
11

Summer
In The Park

Concerts in Waverley Park
- North Downtown area
Begin at 6:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Sunday concerts from 1:00 p.m. to
3:30 p.m.
For more information call the
Thunder Bay Parks and Recreation
Department at 625-2419
Concert Dates:
Tuesday June 25 - Opening Concert
Wednesday, July 3
Wednesday, July 10
Sunday, July 14
Tuesday, July 23 - Teddy Bear's Picnic
Wednesday, July 24
I)
Sunday, July 28
a
Wednesday, July 31
0
Wednesday, August 7
Sunday, August 11 - Country &amp;
Western Day
Wednesday, August 14 - Closing
Concert

)

1

j

Convocation Eve
On Friday, May 24 the Alumni Association welcomes ali 1991 graduating
students, their families and friends to
attend Convocation Eve on Friday,
May 24 in the Faculty Lounge at 8:30
p.m. Convocation Eve is an informal
reception designed to give the graduating class an opportunity to meet the
1991 Honorary Degree Recipients,
faculty, staff, as well as other members
of the Alumni Association. Join us
for an evening of fun before the big
day!

Volunteer Marshalls
The Alumni Association still needs
a few alumni volun teers to marshall
graduands during the annual convocation ceremonies on Saturday, May 25,
1991, at the Thunder Bay Community
Auditorium. If you are interested, call
Alumni House at (807) 343-8155.

Alumni Scholarship
Each year the Alumni Association
awards a $5,000 scholarship to an
outstanding student entering the first
year of an undergraduate degree or
diploma program at Lakehead University. Selection is based on the student's
leadership ability, community involvement and academic standing during
high school years. The deadline for
applications is May 31, 1991, and
copies of the application form are
available at the Office of Alumni
Services and at local and district high
schools.

i

Agorl\
The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Depar tment of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder 13ay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. Credit is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Patricia Trainor
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar
Assistant: Richard Tiihonen
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P78 SE1
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

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                    <text>Inside:
Board approves budget .......... 2
LU alumnus named Dean ...... 3
Mackenzie Expedition
brings glory to Lakehead ........ 3
Convocation highlights .......... ..
.................................... centerfold
Research News ................ 11 &amp; 12
Promotions .............................. 13

Lakehead •. ... University
i,,

_AgOrl\
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO

VOL. 8 . N0.6

JUNE 1991

�Report
From the
President
Dr. Bob Rosehart
EDITOR IN CONTROL
A warning to all those other Agora
contributors who flirt with deadlines you may have missed my article last
month c1s I missed the deadline. It goes
to show the power of the position of
Agora Editor. (Katherine, I am here on
a hot Sunday afternoon to meet this
deadline. The energy conservation
program is a little tough on a hot day.)
DEAN OF ARTS AND SCIENCE
I would like to take this opportunity
to congratulate Dr. Jim Gellert on being
named Dean of Arts and Science. Jim
has done an excellent job in a variety of
roles during his time at Lakehead
University, and I wish him every
success as Dean. It was very impressive
to see the depth of support for his
appointment within the faculty. As
well, the Search Committee communicated to me an encouraging message
with respect to the current state of the
Faculty of Arts and Science.
BUDGETS
Well, most of the ink has been
reserved for the recent provincial
budget, but at the April meeting of the
Board of Governors, our 91 /92 Opera ting Budget was approved. Similar to
the provincial budget, we are also
forecasting a deficit. Our deficit is in
the order of $500,000 versus the $10
billion for the province. Our budget is
tight but manageable. We have a couple
of pressure points (one being the
Library) and further reflections may
occur once we see the September
student enrolment.
On the provincial scene, the N.D.P.
government had very little choice but to
deliver anything but the budget proposed. With tax revenues down and
welfare costs very high, to balance (or
come close) would have meant major
cuts to health care and all levels of
education. This would have not been a
good long-term investment strategy and
the government opted to ride out the
storm. We should all hope to sec an
early end to the recession.
Page 2

Last year, you may remember that I
had, over the summer, established a
special Task Force on Future Funding.
This Committee was co-chaired by the
Vice-Presidents with input from the
Deans, Senate Budget, L.U.S.U., etc. It
did an excellent job and helped to
facilitate the budget process. I feel that
that effort was well worth repeating,
and I have asked the Vice-Presidents to
carry out a similar Task Force initiative
this year and have the completed report
to me by October /November, 1991.
MINISTER ANNOUNCES M.C. U. NATIVE EDUCATION STRATEGY
Recently, Richard Allen announced
major new funding for colleges and
universities to enhance Native postsecondary initiatives. As you may
realize, Lakehead University has
already several unique initiatives
underway which represent over 300
full-time post-secondary students. As
well, Lakehead University has had, for
the past two years, a Native Canadian
on our Board of Governors, and I will
be encouraging L.U.S.U. to nominate a
Native student for the Senate of the
University.
The philosophy behind the new
initiatives reflects the Native communities' interest in identifying post-secondary needs. It is clear that if Lakehead
University is to further develop our
special initiatives, it will only be with
the strong support and participation of
the Native peoples of this region.
Recently, Lakehead University has
received an award of $1.00,000 to
develop an" Aboriginal Entry into
CAMPUS DEVELOPMENT
All current projects arc either on
time or ahead of time. The Health
Sciences Building is to be occupied by
mid-July, the four new Townhouse
units by mid-August, and the Student
Centre/Regional Education Centre by
the third week of August.
New - Visual Arts and Music
The site services (photo below) are
currently being installed and tenders
will be opened for the building con-

Engineering" program using the same
conceptual philosophies as with the
very successful Native nursing program.
SPECIAL PRESIDENTIAL
COMMITTEE ON THE
UNDERGRADUATE LEARNING
EXPERIENCE
After working closely with the
Senate Committee on Teaching and
Learning and, after extensive consultation, I have decided to establish a
special Presidential Committee to
review the "Undergraduate Learning
Experience" at Lakehcad University.
This will be a comprehensive review
which will seek input from all sections
of the Lakchead University community
both within our walls and external
(alumni, community, etc.). This initiative originates with some of the work
done by the S.C.O.T.L. over the past two
years and, as well, relates to the issues
identified, to date, by Dr. S. Smith in the
work of his A.U.C.C. Commission.
I am pleased to announce that the
group will be chaired by Dr. Alastair
Macdonald of the Department of
Biology and will have two additional
members. One will be Ms. Cassandra
Koenen, the Vice-President of Student
Affairs of L.U.S.U., and the third
member to be confirmed will be a
member of the alumni of Lakehead
University. I expect this group to seek
out widespread input and to report
back with a "report card" on our
learning environment as well as concrete suggestions for improvement.

struction on June 24, 1991. It is expected that construction will commence in early July, 1991 with completion for Spring, 1992.
Residences
It is anticipated that we will move
ahead with two additional townhouse
buildings (48 beds) in order to complete Phase II. Both additional buildings are being targeted for completion
by September 2, 1991!

AGORA - - -- - - - - - - - - -- - - - June 1991

�Around Campus
LU ALUMNUS BECOMES DEAN
Dr. James H. Gellert has put on a few
miles since his school days and hockey
games in Schreiber. Born in Montreal
and raised in Schreiber, Professor Jim
Gellert was recently appointed the Dean
of Arts and Science at the University
where he received his HBA and Masters
in English in 1968 and 1975. He earned
his doctorate from the University of Birmingham, England specializing in
Shakespearean literature.
His five year term comes at a time of
tremendous growth at the university
but when colleague and fellow n ortherner, John Whitfield, was promoted to
Vice-President, Gellert became acting

Dean and says, "I knew what I was
getting into and welcome the opportunity to meet the challenge from a
different perspective." He said there is
pressure to have academic programs
that are interdisciplinary and stresses
that programming must involve the
process not merely the product. Gellert
believes programs will be viable if they
meet regional needs and are adaptable.
Professor Gellert has published
extenstively in the field of children's
literature and is currently working on a
critical biography. Dean Gellert hopes
to keep his hand in teaching, "perhaps
supervising a master's student''.

Dr. James H. Gellert

JOURNAL NOTES FROM A VOYAGEUR
Bonjour! My name is Joseph Landry and I am one of the
voyageurs with Lakehead University's "Canada Sea-to-Sea"
Mackenzie Expeditions. I have been transported 200 years
into the 20th century to guide these modem day voyageurs
and help Canadians rediscover their common heritage,
recognize Alexander Mackenzie as a true Canadian hero and
stress the importance of staying in school!
The original Mackenzie expeditions included a team of
French, English and Native people working together for a
common goal.
We recently embarked upon the second phase of the
modem expeditions. On May 20 we departed from Lachine,
Quebec and wiJI travel 3400 km (that's about 2 million
paddle strokes per voyageur!) to Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Along the way we have been honoured guests everywhere
we have landed. In the Ottawa/Hull region we were hosted
by the Canadian Museum of Gvilization. Our ceremonial
arrival was very exciting as we paddled directly in front of
the Parliament Hill. The historical encampment was set up
on the grounds of the Museum where we stayed for five
days. We were also featured in the Multicultural Parade in

Pembroke, Ontario. The cities and towns along the route are
anxiously awaiting our arrival and have welcoming events
planned. We cannot linger too long as there are a lot of
"pipes" to paddle before we reach Old Fort William for the
Great Rendezvous on July 20. It is certain to be a grand
celebration! We will continue on to Winnipeg where we are
scheduled for our final arrival on August 23.
In exchange for a place to set up our encampment we
perform authentic historical pageants at communities along
the route, as part of Employment and Immigration Canada
and the Minister of State for Youth's Stay-in-School initiative. It is wonderful to see the number of people that have
come out to listen and be entertained by our message. The
expedition has even made national news - on television's
CBC Newsworld and Canada AM as well as in newspapers
across the country.
I must complete this report and take my position ih the
canoe now. The expedition leader, Dr. Jim Smithers, is
giving the order and we must push off for our next destination. A bientot! We look forward to seeing everyone in
Thunder Bay on July 20 at Le Grand Rendezvous!

With Parliament Hill
standing watch in the
background the voyageurs meet with school
children at their
historical encampment
on the grounds of the
Museum of Civilization in Hull, Quebec.
The group has performed for over 10 ,000
people to date.
Junel991 - - - - - -- - -- - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - --

Page 3

�WHAT'S HAPPENING
IN THE LIBRARY!

Milestones:
Building the Library System
1991 will mark two significant milestones in the development of Lakehead
University Library and its database: the
completion of the conversion of the library's card catalogue and the addition of
the records of a major research collection
now held by the Library, the Canadian
Institute for Historical Microreproductions
(ClHM).
With the conversion of the Library's
card catalogue, the Library holdings will be
accessible using the Library's computer
system. This Conversion Project, which has
been underway since May of 1987, has a
target completion date of December 1991.
This has been the Library's largest single
project in recent years and has involved
staff from all over the library.
The Canadian Institute for Historical
Microreproductions Collection (CIHM) is
an important resource for historians, students and other researchers. This microfiche collection consists of over 50,000
works of Canadiana published over three
and a half centuries prior to 1900. The
addition of the CIHM Collection to the
Library's database will permit better access
to the Collection.
New! Print Enlarger!
The Chancellor Paterson Library has
recently acquired from The Learning Assistance Centre a Print Enlarger for use by
visually impaired students. This powerful
reading tool can magnify all types of documents up to 60 times their original size.
The purchase of the Print Enlarger was
made possible through Provincial Special
Needs Funding allocated to increase accessibility for students with special needs. The
Print Enlarger is located on the Main Floor
of the Chancellor Paterson Library. Assistance is available at the Information Desk.

Business Students Putting Knowledge to Practice
Students from the School of Business Administration are putting their
classroom knowledge to practicial use through the Small Business Consulting
Service and in the Canada-wide Levi's 501 Campus Public Relations Challenge.
The Small Business Consulting Service, co-sponsored by the Ministry of
Industry, Trade and Technology and Lakehead University, has begun its 19th
year of operations this summer. Four senior student consultants, led by manager Kristine Peterson and faculty advisor Ken Hartviksen, will provide low
cost management advice to businesses in Northwestern Ontario.
Business clients who have used the low-cost service, praise the quality of the
work provided and the skills of the students.
Students from the School of Business have also won the Canada-wide Levi's
501 Campus Public Relations Challenge. Team members Anita Garner, Michele Larkin, Kelly Mallon, Kristine Peterson and Kelly Porter won an allexpenses paid three-day trip to Toronto and $2000 in prize money.
''We were really impressed with the creativity and high-level of commitment demonstrated by the Lakehead University team," said Bernard Gorecki,
marketing services manager for the company.
The Lakehead team publicized Levi's 501 jeans through three events - a
fashion show, a party on Lake Tamblyn and a competition in high schools that
asked students to write two paragraphs on what they thought was the secret of
success.

Levi's team
advisor Bob lsotalo
and student
member Kelly
Mallon present
their winning
entry in the
Canada-wide
Levi's 501 Campus
Public Relations
Challenge.

French Award Winners

The Department of Languages held the
Helena Raitt Modem Language Contest for
Thunder Bay high school OAC students.
The contest was sponsored in 1960 by Mr.
Macgillivray honouring his high school
teacher Helena G. Raitt. This year five
schools participated: Fort William Collegiate, Hillcrest, Hammarskjold, Port Arthur
Collegiate and Westgate. Contestants were
judged on vocabulary, pronunciation,
intonation, grammatical accuracy and
fluency. According to a Hammarskjold
teacher, Dianne Donstall, the contest was
based on the students' language ability
achieved through the high school program,
not French Immersion. Soraya Mamoojee
feels that "it was an experience in itself to
understand and communicate ideas".

Page 4

Back Row: Left to Right, Soraya Mamoojee, Neal Maarchuk, Andrew Prodanyk,
Vincent Schonberger. Front; Marie-Noelle Rinne, Anneli McCutheon, Arlys
Watkinson, Rama Agarwal
AGORA - - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - June 1991

�Faces

__.l

._______L_y_n_n_G_o_ll_a_t_ _ _

LI_ _ __ D_a_n_ S_y_m_o_n_s_ _ _

Lynn Gollat recently joined the
Office of Research and Graduate
Studies as the Research secretary.
New in the position, Lynn is no
stranger to the university. She
worked for the university 10 years
ago and returned last year, working
contract positions until her recent
appointment. 'The first thing I had
to do when I made my decision to
return to work was to re-educate
myself in computers. I left my IBM
\
typewriter to come back to something that was IBM compatible," she chuckled. In the past,
Lynn has worked with the hearing impaired community and
as Youth Co-ordinator for the Roman Catholic Diocese of the
Thunder Bay. Although she is busy with her large family four children and husband, Rick - she also has time to
"down" around. Lynn has been a professional clown for 8
years and has attended "Clown School" at the Universities of
Wisconsin and Maryland.

Dan Symons is a technical
assistant in Audio Visual Services.
He has been at the university since
1989 and has recently been employed full-time in the department.
"Our office is busy all the time, so
you have the opportunity to meet a
lot of interesting people." Dan may
not be a hunter, fisherman or be
interested in needlepoint but he is
still a real doer. A/V makes an
,___ _ _ _ _ _ __ _, amazing number of deliveries each
year at over 12,000! In total the
staff has over 24,000 runs to make and Dan is tremendously
dedicated to tracking down equipment. He seems to have his
own system of knowing where the equipment is at all times
and follows the "bring 'em back alive" philosophy. After a
brief career as "video spokesperson" for the department, Dan
decided to settle down and take the technical assistant
position. A grad of Selkirk High School, Dan looks forward
to taking a few university courses in the future.

WUSC STUDENT TO BOTSWANA
Karen Molly, Masters student in
Psychology, will join a contingent of
30 Canadian students who arc heading
to Botswana for five weeks this summer. The seminar is sponsored by the
World University Service of Canada
(WUSC).
Molly is a member of the WUSC
committee on the Lakehcad University
campus. She was chosen from a group
of highly motivated and qualified
Lakchcad University students by the
campus committee. "I've been interested in developing countries for quite
awhile and now I have the opportunity to see one first hand," she said .
The students and three faculty
advisors will prepare for the experience at a 3-day orientation in Ottawa.
The students were asked to read a
number of books and articles on
Botswana as part of their preparation
and will continue to learn about the
culture and language of the country
during the Ottawa orientation. On
June 16, the group will leave Ottawa

__.J

for Gaborone, Botswana.
Each student, as part of their application procedure, was asked to identify
a research topic related to development
in Botswana. Molly will look at mental
health care issues and conduct research
in the area. "I'm going to look at the
types of mental health care problems,
the factors contributing to them;
accessibility, availability, and quality of
service providers and the role the traditional healer plays in the region."
Molly hopes to interview government
officials from the Ministry of Health,
Psychologists, psychiatric nurses,
family welfare workers and traditional
healers as she travels across the
country.
Students were responsible for
raising $2200 each to cover a portion of
their seminar costs. This represents approximately 40% of the total cost: the
balance is provided by a grant from the
Canadian International Development
Agency (CIDA), donations from former
seminar participants and other sources.

Scholarship Award Winner
Ms. Anne Villeneuve who started
her M.Sc.F. this past January, was
awarded a scholarship of $17,000/year
from the Quebec Government under the
"Fonds pour le developpement des
chercheurs" program. Anne will be
studying the avian natural enemies okf
white pine weevil in jack pine plantations. Anne will be assisted by two
forestry students, Mr. Dennis Paradine

and Mr. Sean Kurtola, which is possible
through a grant received from the
Ministry of Natural Resources under the
Environmental Youth Corps Program.
Forestry Canada s Forest Pest Management Institute in Sault Ste. Marie
through Ms. Rhonda Millikin is also
collaborating and has contributed a
research grant to the project. Anne will
be working under Dr. Yves Prevost.

Molly received sponsorship from the
offices of the President, Vice-President
Academic, Registrar, Research and
Graduate Studies, the Alumni Association and the Port Arthur and Fort
William Rotary Clubs.

Eleanora Bailey
Bids Thanks
What a wonderful surprise to see
so many faculty, staff and friends at
my "surprise retirement party" May
29 in the Faculty Lounge. Believe it
or not I was surprised. All the wonderful comments and lovely gifts are
deeply appreciated. I'll miss you all.

June 1991 - - - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - AGORA - -- - -- - -- - - - - - - -- - Page 5

�There's More Than
Chemical and Electrical
Attraction Between
These Engineers
Martti and Nathalie Kajorinne have more
in common than their last name. The married

couple also graduated with Lakehead University engineering degrees this spring.
Martti, 23, a native of Thunder Bay and
graduate of Port Arthur CoUegiate Institute,
earned his electrical engineering degree and
Nathalie, 24, originally from Kapuskasing, Ont.,
graduated from chemical engineering.
"Throughout high school, I always wanted
to be an engineer," says Martti. "As a kid, I was
always taking things apart and putting them
back together again." Nathalie says her interest
in engineering sterned from a desire to work for
a cosmetic company and create perfumes with
exotic scents. "l wanted to call a perfume St.
Amour, after my maiden name," laughs
Nathalie. "I didn't have a clue what engineering was really about when I graduated from
high school."
Even after Nathalie discovered that engineering and perfume-making are two very
different things, she still decided to pursue a
career as a chemical engineer. She says she was
attracted to the good reputation of Lakehead
University's school of engineering. Despite the
fact that Nathalie was one of only four women
who graduated from engineering this year, she
says she never really felt like a minority. "I fit
right in," says Nathalie. "I was like one of the
guys most of the time."

The happy graduates on Convocation Day with Chancellor Lois Wilson
Although Martti and Nathalie only shared one mathematics class each
year, they were able to participate in events together through the Engineering Students' Society. "We were involved in everything the society did,"
says Nathalie. "We played a lot of extra-curricular sports together." Last
August the two students were married and then it was back to the books for
Martti, who took a summer class, and back to work for Nathalie, who
worked at Canadian Pacific Forest Products.
The new graduates say they want to take some time off before settling
down to full-time employment. They p lan to travel through the United
States and eventually settle down in a small town."The problem is that
some p laces will only hire an electrical or a chemical engineer," says Mart ti.
"We're going as a package. It's harder to find jobs that way, but the advantage is that we, as a couple, arc seen as more stable employees because
we're more likely to stay in one place longer."
"We have a thousand d reams," says Martti . "But we'll just have to take
it one day at a time."

Forestry Graduate Returns to Her Roots
Peggy Smith calls herself an environmentalist/forester.
Smith, 39, says "I think you have to be an environmentalist
to be a good forester, and you have to understand that what
you do to the forest has implications for everything else,"
says Smith. "We're at a crossroads when it comes to forest
management. Things are changing, and we are now in a
crisis situation" and Smith says Lakehead University's
School of Forestry is changing its curriculum to better suit
the demands of new forestry philosophies. "But, there arc
still pressures to conform to the status-quo methods of
teaching," says Smith. "As a result, forestry students are in a
conflict when they graduate because they have to learn to
tow the company line and always remember to do their best
for forest management."
It was largely due to Smith's insight into the forestry
industry that she received honourable mention for the
Ontario Forestry Association's 1991 White Pinc Awards
which recognized her many contributions to forestry education in Thunder Bay. Smith chaired this year's annual
Forestry Association Symposium, which dealt with commu-

Page 6

nity forestry. She also tried to raise public awareness about
aboriginal culture and issues by inviting Chief Cary Potts of
Tcmagami to speak on, "The Native View of Tcmagami." "l
found that a lot of people on campus didn't have a clue
about aboriginal issues," says Smith.
Smith says she chose Lakehead University's school of
forestry for several reasons. "Going into forestry was a way
to go back to my roots, because my father was a bushworker," explains Smith. "I think it's also a very exciting
and chaUenging time to be involved in the forestry profession." Smith is presently working as a community project
forester at KBM Forest Consultants, Inc., where she conducts
research and writes reports on forestry issues dealing with
the Ontario Round Table on the Environment and Economy.
She will soon also be working with Lakehead University's
President Rosehart on the self-government negotiations of
the Nishnawbe-Aski Nation (NAN).
Smith says she is not certain of where her future in
forestry will take her, but she says she p lans on combining
both policy work and field work in her new career.

AGORA - - -- - -- - - - -- -- - - June 1991

�~:.~)"s.":~;,:r:,;.:::~

th~~ ng

Natil.~e

~~~:•;!c~~i;':dw~s

Helen Cromarty for twins. It's not so much their
i:/
1975 she did outpost nursing in Big
similar looks, but the fact that what happens to
Trout Lake, Ont.
one of them, usually happens to the other.
Cromarty later worked in the intensive care units at St.
The sisters, both registered nurses, are the first graduates Joseph's Hospital and McKe!Jar Hospital. She has worked
from Lakehead University's two-year-long Post-basic Native with the Native Nurses Entry Program at Lakehead
Nursing Program. The oddity is that they were unaware of University since 1985 as past chairman of the advisory
each other's decision to enter the program in 1989. ''We committee, program assistant and liaison with Native
basically bumped into each other in Thunder Bay," says organizations.
Matthews.
Helen Cromarty and
Matthews and
her husband, Dennis,
Cromarty were raised in
President of the
a family of 14 children at
Nishnawbe-Aski Nation
Sachigo Lake on a First
Fund,
have five children
Nations reserve in the
between
the ages of
1940's. The sisters later
eight and 19. She says
attended residential
attending university
schools at Pelican Lake,
near Sioux Lookout and
full-time and raising a
Shingwaulk in Sault Ste.
large family at the same
Marie. The time spent at
time was not an easy
the residential schools
task.
probably helped
"There were some
Matthews and Cromarty
hard spells," says
cultivate their almost
Cromarty. ''When my
telepathic relationship.
youngest son was six,
"We were in the
he
kept asking me to
same schools together,
stay home with him.
but we would get
punished if we spoke
But, I had to go to my .
our language, which is
classes, so it was hard."
Oji-Cree, and we didn't
Both Matthews and
know how to speak
Cromarty agree that
English, so we really
being in the program
couldn't communicate,"
together made them
explains Matthews.
closer
as sisters
After high school in
agreeing
it was good to
Sault Ste. Marie the
have
mutual
support
sisters went their
throughout the program
separate ways.
The sisters are often
Matthews later went on
to become a registered
asked why they wanted
nursing assistant in
to take courses in
Sudbury, an operating Five very proud graduates coaxed a charming smile out of Chief Richard Lyons
nursing when they had
room technician in as they joked with Convocation photographer Frank Commisso. From left to
already worked several
London, Ont., and in right, standing, Karen Brascoupe and Sandra Cornell, members of the first
years in the field.
1978, she began working Native Nursing Degree Program, Chief Lyons and forestry graduate Peggy
'1 just wanted to get
as a registered nurse in Smith. (story on page 6) Sisters Bernice Matthews and Helen Cromarty
a
university
degree in
Bathurst, N.B. She complete this wonderful photograph of native pride and accomplishment.
nursing," replies
worked in the operating
Matthews.
room, her clinical specialty, at various
"Schooling
for
nurses
has changed a lot
hospitals including Chaleur Regional,
Bathurst, N.B., Moose Factory General,
over the years," says Cromarty. "When I
Stanton Hospital in Yellowknife, and
went to school, it was more disease-oriented
McKellar Hospital in Thunder Bay.
and we worked in the hospitals. Today, the
Even while raising five children with her
programs are more health-oriented. They're
husband, William, she managed to take
based more on preventative treatment."
several courses through distant education.
"There were a lot of things we learned
She says her family, especially her husband,
through the program that we didn't learn in
has been very supportive of her attending
the hospitals," explains Matthews. To keep
university. "We always agreed that it would
up
their
sisterly
tradition of following in each other's
be my tum for university once all the kids graduated."
In 1968, Helen Cromarty graduated from the nursing footsteps, both Matthews and Cromarty plan on working in
program at the Plummer Memorial Public Hospital in Sault the public health field.

&lt;Ja-J'a.V'
l&gt;PU'CJ•l1cr•4
Va.d)•&lt;J-

June 1991 - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - Page 7

��1. The Very Reverend Lois Wilson was installed as the sixth Chancellor in front of the university's largest graduating class - 1460 new
graduates and the issuing of the 25,000th degree. 2. Eileen Isbester
began her university career at age 65 at the urging of her friend
Martha Dickinson. She looks pretty relaxed outside the Auditorium
but she confessed "that walking across the stage felt like the hardest
thing I had ever done in my life". 3. Arthur Black, the CBC treasure
currently being considered as the "Loon" symbol of the North, quipped
he was "too young" to be given the honour expecially with only grade
nine gym to his credit, smiles meekly as he gets ready to receive his
doctorate. President Rosehart assured him the swelling in the head
area would eventually return to normal. 4. A serene Chief Richard
Lyons studies the program prior to changing his headdress for the
honorary cap. 5. Outgoing Chancellor Bernard Weiler takes a final
bow after five years as University Chancellor; 6. Arn Westlake was made a Fellow of the University and is shown being gowned by the
Registrar Pentti Paularinne, 7. Mom, Linda Santa, is flanked by her two daughters Corinne and Lorri, a/11991 graduates! Linda graduated
from the general bachelor of arts program, Corinne mjaored in English and also received a bachelor of education degree with first class
standing and Lorri graduated with a BA in psychology. Corinne also received two prestigious awards: the Poulin Award for outstanding
contribution to the university and the President's Award. 8. Tim Dedekker (B. Adm in.) was willing to interrupt a kiss from his girlfriend
Jennifer Smith to smile for the photographer. 9. Dr. Roberta Bonda, signs an autograph for Emily Shandruk and later describes her
upcoming mission promising to return and share her space experience. 10. Phyllis Dorothy Kadzielawa is surrounded by friends and family
after receiving her BA. 11. Dr. Kenneth Armson gave the afternoon address after receiving the degree of Honorary Doctor of Science.

�NATIVE TEACHERS STRIVE ''TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE''
raised on the Couchiching Reserve and later graduated from
Art and Mida Sinclair are about to embark on a challenggraduated from Thunder Bay's former Lakehead Teacher's
ing yet promising journey. They are two of the first six
College in 1969. He taught on northern reserves for several
graduates of Lakehead University's four-year Native
years and then returned to Thunder Bay where he organized
Teacher Education Program.
the Native Teacher Education Program.
The program, established in 1974, was originally two
The Sinclairs say Linklater was the "driving force" of the
years in length. It was changed in 1987 to a combined
program and was a great influence for many students,
Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Education program. The
including themselves.
program is designed to produce qualified Native teachers
"l think it was Harold Linklater who kept us in the
through specific classes designed to prepare students to
course," explains Art. "Even after he was gone, his sense of
meet the needs of Native communities. Special cultural and
caring and will for us to succeed kept us going. We couldn't
social factors arc taken into account, such as language and
let him down. He was our inspiration."
heritage. Graduating students become eligible for an
Art says the program has helped him fulfill a dream which
Ontario Teacher's Certificate at the primary-junior level.
he never thought attainable. "I've always in my heart wanted
Mida Sinclair, 42, says she feels the Native Education
to be a teacher," explains Art. "If there was ever an opportuprogram is necessary in Canadian society. "l think there's a
nity before this program, J didn't know how to take advanneed for a program like this because most of the reserves arc
tage of it. I was told by teachers that I would never amount to
looking for Native teachers to teach Native children."
anything."
Husband Art Sinclair, 43, agrees. "lt's taken society a
"His (Linklatcr's) vision for the course was to see many
long time to recognize that Natives learn differently and
Native students take the course and become role models for
perceive things differently because of their culture and lanother Native students and teachers."
guages," explains Art. "Now, institutions like universities
Part of the program requires that students spend teaching
and colleges are reaching out to gather information to begin
placements in Native schools. Art and Mida Sinclair spent
courses for Native people."
three weeks at Mine Centre, Ont., a small village where the
Mida, originally from Sandy Lake, Ont., had a late start in
public school services two Indian reserves; the Seine River
school. She entered grade one at the age of nine at a residenReserve and the Red Gut Bay Reserve. At the school, the
tial school in Kenora. Mida soon graduated from high school
Sindairs combined traditional Native teaching with methods
and later went to work as a kitchen helper. She was 21 when
designed by the Ontario Ministry of Education.
she met Art Sinclair in Kenora where he was working at the
"It was a very good experience," says Art. "We learned
Native fellowship centre. Art was born in Fort Frances and
how to teach because we were forced to. If you're going to be
grew up as what he calls, "an urban Indian."
a good teacher of Native students, it is important to incorpo"I never quite belonged anywhere when I was growing
rate real-life experiences in a class-room setting."
up," recalls Art. "Because I was non-status, I didn't quite fit
Although the Sinclairs do not yet have teaching jobs the
into either the Indian or the white groups. But, I was lucky.
future looks promising. ''We want to go to a community that
My parents instilled in me a work ethic. I was confused as a
truly wants us," says Art with a hopeful smile. "Somewhere
teenager, but I managed to work through it all."
where we can make a difference. Wherever we go, we want
The couple moved to Toronto in 1972 where they raised
to go there as a team."
their three children. Art got a job working for the Canadian
Indian Centre of Toronto and took classes
part-time at the University of Toronto.
Mida worked as a kitchen helper in a
local hospital. Within a year, Art was
offered a managerial position with
Canada Post where he remained until
1985. Although the Sinclairs were financially stable, they soon began to feel that
there was something missing in their
lives. "We were tired of being in Toronto
because we felt so alone," says Art. "We
felt we wanted to do something more
with our lives."
In 1986, the Sindairs moved to Peterborough where Art enrolled in a Native
Economic Development and Small Business Management program at the local
college. It was at this time that Art heard
about the Native Teacher Education
Program at Lakehead University. The
Sindairs both applied for the program
and, once accepted, made their way to
Thunder Bay.
At that time, Harold Angus "Blackie"
Linklater was the 14-year coordinator of
the program. Linklater died in the sumArt and Mlda Sinclair share the joy of their achievement with one of their instructors
mer of 1989 following a lengthy illness.
Barbara Toye-Welsh.
Linklater, born in Fort Frances, Ont., was

~------------------------------~

Page 10 - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - --

AGORA _ _ __ _ _ __ _ __;__ _ ____ June 1991

�RESEARCH
NEWS
John Andrew McLaughlin BScF (hons) MScF received the
Governor-General's Gold Medal from Chancellor Wilson. The
award is to the highest ranking student in the graduating class of
the Master's degree. John and his family are leaving for Latvia
where he has taken a position with the forestry institute.
CONTRACTS AWARDED
Dr. Anthony G. Gillies,
Department of Civil Engineering, has been awarded a
research contract by V.B. Cook
Ltd. of Thunder Bay, entitled
"Dynamic Modelling of Mine
Hoist Ropes". The National
Research Council is also supporting this project through an
IRAP-L grant, which assists
small and medium-size firms in
solving short-term engineering
and technological problems,
improving production operations, and expanding or enhancing their effective technology base through the use of
specialized external services.
NSERCNEWS

Research Reorientation Program
NSERC has introduced a new program called Research
Reorientation Associateships. This program is intended for
persons who hold a doctoral degree in one of the natural
sciences or in engineering but who have interrupted their
research careers for reasons of family responsibilities for a
period of five or more years. The objective is to assist such
persons to re-enter the research workforce.
These associateships provide eligible candidates with
support for a period of postdoctoral training, under the
supervision of an NSERC grantee, which will allow them to
work towards establishing a research reputation or to update
themselves in their field. The goal of the program is to tap the
pool of highly trained individuals who previously abandoned
scientific or engineering research for family reasons but who
arc interested in resuming research careers. The program is a
further mechanism to address the problem of the anticipated
shortage in Canada of highly-quaHfied researchers during the
1990's and into the next century.
Research Reorientation Associateships arc being introduced in the 1991-92 fiscal year. A limited number of awards
tenable in Canadian Universities for two years will be
available on a first-come, first-served basis, subject to
applicants meeting the required eligibility and selection
criteria. The current value of the award is $29,000 per year.
Please contact Anne Fiorenza, Research officer for additional
information.

PUBLICATIONS
Dr. Azim Mallik, Department of Biology published a
paper entitled, "Cutting, burning, and mulching to control
Kalmia: results of a greenhouse experiment", in the Canadian
Journal of Forestry Research, Volume 21, Number 3, 1991, pp.
417 - 420. The paper has also been reprinted by the National
Research Council.
GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP NEWS
A number of changes were recently announced by the
Ministry of Colleges and Universities for the Ontario Graduate Scholarships:
1) The number of scholarships has increased to 1300
effective immediately. The Ministry will be consulting
the reversion list to allocate the extra 100 awards.
2) The value of the Ontario Graduate Scholarship has been
increased to $3,953 per term effective for the 1991-92 year.
3) The $2,500 limit on other awards has been increased to
$5,000 effective immediately.
Application forms for the 1992-93 OGS scholarships are
presently being modified (and simplified for the students'
convenience) by the Ministry and should be available in the
Office of Research and Graduate Studies by mid-August.
COMMONWEALTH SCHOLARSHIP PLAN
Application packages are now available for the 1992/93
Commonwealth Awards, which are available to Canadians
for graduate study abroad. Scholarships are offered by the
countries of New Zealand, Australia, Ghana, Hong Kong and
India to Canadian citizens and permanent residents of Canada
for graduate studies (or, in some countries, for research
toward a Canadian graduate degree). For further information
and application forms, contact Kris De Lorey, Office of
Research and Graduate Studies.
PH.D STUDENT JOINS SCHOOL OF FORESTRY
Lakehead University is pleased to have Gary Bull, a
Ph.D. student at the University of Toronto, at Lakehead
University for several terms during the next three years
to work on a study comparing multiple use vs. zoned
approaches to management of public forest lands.
Dr. Peter Duinkcr, School of Forestry, and adjunct
professor at the University of Toronto, is guiding the
project and supervises Mr. Bull while at Lakehead
University. Dr. Rod Carrow, Dean of Forestry at the
University of Toronto, supervises Mr. Bull's work whi.le
he serves his Ph.D. residency requirement in Toronto.

June 1991 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - -- - - - - - -----Page 11

�SPRING 1991 THESIS TITLES
FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCE
Master of Arts
DEPEUTER, Alida Catherine (Ena) (M.A. English)
Thesis Title: The Dutch Canadian Experience: A Study of
Perspectives.
Supervisor;_ Dr. S.R. MacGillivray

PTETKIEWICZ, Karen Judith (M.A. English)
Thesis Title: Theodore Dreiser's Sister Carrie: A Study of
Transformation and Change in the Artistic Feminine Psyche.
Supervisor: Dr. C. Lunan
Master of Science
NICOL, David Lawrence (M.Sc. Geology)
Thesis Title: The Deformation of Layered Rocks Near the
Wawa-Quetico Subprovince Boundary.
Supervisor: Dr. M. Kehlenbeck

PUUMALA, Mark Allan (M.Sc. Geology)
Thesis Title: Electrical Resistivity Anisotropy of Pyrrhotite.
Supervisor: Dr. G. Borradai1e
STEPHENSON, Samuel (M.Sc. Biology)
Thesis Title: The Distribution of Fishes in the Thunder Bay
Area of Northwestern Ontario Since Deglaciation, With
Special Reference to the Darters (Genus Etheostoma) and the
Sibley Peninsula.
Supervisor: Dr. W. Momot
ZHANG, Taichu (M.Sc. Mathematical Science)
Thesis Title: Topological and Order Properties of Buchholz's T.
Supervisor: Dr. C. Kent
FACULTY OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Master of Science, Theory of Coaching
BELCAMINO, Michael (M.Sc. Theory of Coaching)
Thesis Title;_ Plasma Ammonia and Lactate Response to
Anaerobic Exercise, and Their Relationship to Muscle Fiber
Type.
Supervisor: Dr. R. Thayer

MASTENBROOK, Brian (M.Sc. Forestry)
Thesis Title: Use of Residual Strips of Timber by Moose
Within Clearcuts in Northwestern Ontario.
Supervisor: Dr. H . Cumming
MCLAUGHLIN, John Andrew (M.Sc.Forestry)
Thesis Title: A Study of Chondrostereum purpureum and its Role
in the Decline of White Birch in Thunder Bay.
Supervisor: Dr. E. Setliff
Master of Education

MCCUAIG, Marilyn Gail (M.Ed. Educational Administration)
Thesis Title: The Language Leaming Environment of the
Senior Kindergarten Child.
Supervisor: Dr. M. Courtland

Upcoming Deadline Dates
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1
NSERC Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January
15, April 15, July 15, October 15
NSERC Operating Grants Program - October 15, 1991
(First-time applicants) and November 1, 1991 for
applicants who have applied to NSERC before.

SSHRC Operating and Strategic Grants Program _October 15, 1991 for New and Regular Scholars.
World Health Organization; Fellowships - June 30, 1991.
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund January 1, April 1,July 1, October 1

GUTHRIE, Bart Matthew (M.Sc. Theory of Coaching)
Thesis Title: The Efficacy of a Customized Approach to
Computer Assisted Instruction.
Supervisor: Dr. M. McPherson
Master of Science, Forestry

BOWEN, Robert Charles (M.Sc.F.)
Thesis Title: The Shigometer and Electrical Resistance Studies
of Paper Birch.
Supervisor: Dr. E. Setliff
LAV ALLEY, Richard (M.Sc. Forestry)
Thesis Title: Soil-site Relationships for Young White Spruce
Plantations in North Central Ontario.
Supervisor: Dr. W. Carmean

Page 12 - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - -- - - - - - - - - - - --June 1991

�People, Papers /Publications
Special Projects/Awards
Publications

7

Dr. Thomas M. K. Song, Professor r,=;;;;;;;======--

of the School of Physical Education
~
and Athletics, Coordinator of Human
Performance Laboratory, presented a
paper entitled "Familial resemblance
'
for somatotype components after
radjustment for activity level and
~
dietary intake" at the Annual Meeting
of th~ ~erican College of Sports
Medmne, Orlando, Florida, May 29 June 1, 1991. The study was collaborated ~th Dr._C. ~uchard, Laval University, Quebec and Dr.
R. Ma.fu:a, Umver:51_ty of Texas, Austin, Texas. Dr. Song will
be carrying out a JOint research work on "Anaerobic exercise
on metabolism" and "Genetic differences between highly
tr~ed ~nd_urance athlete and sedentary controls" at Laval
Um:7ers1ty m Quebec City as a visiting research professor
during the summer. Dr. Song has received the OntarioQuebec exchange program grant and research grants from
Laval and Lakehead University for his research work.
Robert S. Dill_ey of the _Depar°:11ent of Geography has just
had a paper published entitled "Livestock in Cumberland,
1660-1870". The paper, which u ses original documents and
contemporary accounts to trace changes in numbers of
domestic farm animals over a two-century period in an area
of northe~ England, is part of a book compiled to honour Dr.
Gordon ~g~y, Professor Emeritus of Agricultural History
at th_e Umv~rs1ty of Kent, England. Dr. Mingay, Britain's
leadin~ agricultural historian, twice taught summer courses
at_LU m the 1970s, and Mr. Dilley was pleased as both a
friend and an academic colleague to be asked to contribute to
his "Fests0rift"_- ?f the fourteen contributors, only two come
from outside Bntam; the other is an historian from Concordia .
Dr. Laurie_}. Garr~d, P~ofessor and Chairman, Department of Chenucal Engmecrmg presen ted a paper entitled
"Mathematical Modeling of Erythropoietic Therapy'' at the
37th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Artificial
Organs held in April in Chicago. A paper of the same title
with ~o-author R. Pretlac will appear in the July /September,
1991 issues of the Transactions of the Society.

~

;*

j

A.

Sabbatical Updates
Emil Dolphi~, Assistant Professor in the Department of
Languages who 1s on Sabbatical this year in Neuchatel, Switzerland, presented a paper entitled "Applications of the

Television News to Second-Language Teaching" at the
An~ual ~onference of University Language Centres at the
Uruvers1ty of Jyvaskyla, in Finland in April. He was also
in~ted ~o address faculty of the Language Centres of the
Uruvers1ty of Tampere and the University of Turku on the
subject of ''The Use of Satellite Television Programming in the
Teaching of Foreign Languages".

Appointments
Daniel J. Weeks was appointed an Adjunct Professor in
the Department of Psychology.
. Dr. Said Easa, Professor in Civil Engineering, has been invited to serve on the Committee on Transportation Earthworks of the Transportation Research Board, U.S. National
Rese3:ch Council (NRC), for a period of three years commencing February 1, 1991. The purpose of this committee is to
enhance the art of design and construction of transportation
eart~work. The NRC is the principal operating agency of the
National Academy of Sciences and Engineering to serve the
federal government and other organizations.

Travels/Conferences
In May, BJ. Kronberg (Chair, Natural Resources Studies
Group) attended the first international BOREAS (Boreal Ecosyst~ms - Atmosphere Study) workshop at Prince Albert
National Park, Saskatchewan. This location has been selected
as one of two sites for intensive field experiments scheduled
for 1993-1994.
BOREAS is the first phase of a long-term research initiative
with the aim of increasing our understanding of interactions
between boreal forest ecosystems and the atmosphere.
BOREAS activities will focus on three components of the
boreal forest - atmosphere system: land surface climate,
trop?sphe!ic chemistry and terrestrial ecology. Remote
sens1~g will 1?e use? as the vehicle for integrating information
provided by mvestigators from the different research groups.
The major sponsors of BOREAS are NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) and CCRS (Canada Centre
for Remote Sensing). Canadian investigators, may apply to
NSERC for funding.
J~an Dolphin, Sessional Lecturer in the Department of
En~lish, spoke last December at the University of Neuchatel,
Switzerland, on the work of Patrick White, the Australian
~ovelist: '1:he Im~or;ance of Being Rhetorical: an Investigation of Patrick Whites Use of Language in Voss". In April
she read a paper at the University of Jyvaskyla in Finland
entitled "Canadian Literature into the Post-Modem, with an
Emphasis on Michael Ondaatje's 'In the Skin of a Lion"'.

Faculty Promotions
Promoted to Rank of
Professor
Dr. J.E. Molto

Department of Anthropology
Dr. G. Schroeter
Department of Sociology
Dr. U.S. Panu
School of Engineering
Dr. K.C. Yang
School of Forestry

Promoted to Rank of
Associate Professor

Dr. B. Moazzami
Department of Economics
Dr. B. Lorch
Department of Geography
Dr.J.M. Haines
School of Education
Dr. R. Sweet
School of Education

Professor J.C. Thatcher
School of Business Administration
Professor R.M. lsotalo
School of Business Administration
Professor R. Kirk-Gardner
School of Nursing
Dr. M.H. Khan
School of Engineering

Promoted to Rank of
Assistant Professor

Professor M. Forbes
School of Business Administration
Professor G. Sacchetti
School of Business Administration

Junel991 - - - - -- - -- - - -- - - - AGORA - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- -

Page 13

�First in Ontario
The fifteenth annual Shell Canada Fuelathon was held
May 21-23 in Oakville Ontario. A group of engineers from
Lakehead University entered a vehicle called the Nor'Wester
that clocked 1144.5 miles per Imperial gallon (405.1 km per
litre). The Nor'Wester placed fourth among 22 universities
and colleges entered and first among the Ontario competitors.
The winning student entry was the University of California
with 1952.5 miles per Imperial gallon.
The Nor' Wester is powered by the new Honda G100 76
c.c. engine with custom made overhead valves. The frame
and body consists of aluminum pipes and plywood hoops
with pine\balsa stripping running lengthwise, covered in
heat shrunk plastic. The light weight body of the car weighs
only 91 pounds and carries a driver no more than 100 pounds.
Driver Kelly Lockwood, a Physical Education student states,
"it feels like you are lying back in a lawn chair." The rest of
the team included Dr. Seimer Tsang, faculty advisor, David
Craig, manager and Masayuki Nakamura, the mechanic, all
from the School of Engineering.

The team posed outside the Agora at their media conference prior
to the competition.

New Coordinator
of Athletics
John Garland has been
appointed Coordinator of
Athletics effective July 1,
1991. In making the
announcement, Dr.
LaVoie said, "John brings
a wealth of experience
that will enable Lakehead
University Athletics to
continue to flourish and
also to make some new
initiatives".
A native of Thunder
Bay, Mr. Garland received an Honours Bachelor o.f'1&gt;hysical
and Health Education degree from Lakehead University in
1974. In 1976 he obtained his Master of Arts degree from
the University of Western Ontario in sport administration.
Garland has been employed at the Confederation College of
Applied Arts and Technology for the past thirteen years.
The Thunder Bay community and region has been well
served by Garland's wide range of interest and expertise including being President of the Ontario Track and Field
Association, Northwestern Region, Co-founder and President of the Thunder Bay Squash Association, Co-founder of
the Thunder Bay Striders Running Club, Treasurer of the
Thunder Bay Basketball Officials Association, Vice-President of the Northwestern Ontario Sports Council, and the
list goes on. Currently he is chair of the Legion Branch 6
Lakehead University 10 Mile Road Race Committee.
Garland has excelled as an athlete in track and squash.
He has received several awards throughout the years
including a Special Achievement Award presented to him
by Squash Ontario in 1983. He also belongs to a number of
professional associations such as the Canadian Association
of Health, Physical Education and Recreation, the Ontario
fitness Council, the National Strength and Conditioning
Association, the Canadian Association of Sports Sciences,
and the Coaching Association of Canada.

Donations
The uranium mining and milling
company Rio Algom Limited of Elliot Lake,
Ontario, has donated a WEMCO Flotation
Cell with accessories to Lakehead
University. The equipment is partially seen
in the photo and will be used by Drs. S.V.
Muthuswami (right) and I. Nirdosh (left) of
the Department of Chemical Engineering in
their research on orebenefication by
flotation.
Page 14 - -- - - - -- -- - - -- - -- - AGORA - - - - -- - - - -- -- - - - - June 1991

�Last Writes
by Katherine Shedden
I love Convocation. You can pump up the pomp for me
and probably a few other maudlin types. I also thrive on
generous portions of irony especially they are irreverently
bl~nded any with serious business - like a university graduation.
Take this year's Convocation. The new Chancellor is a
woman who emits so much energy that just being near her
seems to recharge the batteries. I feel like I'm in the presence
of Mighty Mouse and yet she comes with a mile-long title
commencing The Very Reverend. Arthur Black is undoubtedly still wearing his new cap to work but thankfully the
phone calls for copies of his speech have started to subside. I
can't help it, I love the kids who call out, "way to go dad or
you made it grandma!" There's even a smidgeon of respect
for the soul brave enough to wear Bermuda shorts under his
gown. Wish we could put the stage on a giant turntable so
we could have a closer look at the faces of the graduates as
they receive congrats from the Chancellor.
Pentti's annual pilgrimage to Ben's office to have his
fountain pen cleaned prior to hand signing all 1460 certificates is my reliable signal that Convocation will occur
despite any panic in the print shop, dark room, Information,
Booster Club gets big Boost
Registrar or Alumni office. I like the way everyone pulls
Call it an honorary membership from the Lakehead University
together backstage to organize the graduands and special
Booster Club, says Norm Lavoie, who presented the official
guests - especially Lucy who logged most of her travels on
N?r' Wester B~oster Club sweater to Dave Broadfoot, the enterthree flights of stairs!
tainer _al the first annual Celebrity Night. Considered a success by
The advice is always good, don't you think? Kenneth
organiz_ers Larry Hebl:'t and Norm Lavoie, Director of the Physical
Armson, pardon the pun, rekindled my love of trees and
Education and Athletics School, the event was meant to highlight
their management, while Black urged us not to eat more
the booster clu~ and raise funds for the athletic programs. The Club
than we can lift. I see a connection - greed is always bad.
hopes lo make it_ an annual event geared at bringing the arts and
Yes, I liked it all. The shiny eyes, the joy and pride, the
sports community closer together. From the audience response,
feeling of hope. I was touched when several profs stood up
they've made a great beginning.
for one of their very special students who had finally made
r,,A
_ __al_R___
t"_f___
B- -d
- -f- - - - -- - - - - -- -- it. I was thinking about the handful of
nn~
. epor . ,~o~ oar o Gover~or~ St:ff Representative
graduates who were sitting in their canoes
Bonnie W1gmore. Its a new way of thmkmg
having forgone graduation to paddle the
A year ago, Bonnie Wigmore was
with this year included early retire- route of an early explorer who was searching
elected by her peers to serve as the
ment, pay equity, the deferred leave for a passage across this great land 200 years
first staff representative to the Board
plan and employee assistance. 'Tm ago. I liked what the Chancellor said about
of Governors. Our calm, cool and
proud to serve on this Board and
the common task of a University community.
ever-thoughtful paymaster chose her
want the staff to know that they
"We must all take possession of tradition in
words carefully: "I have to admit
matter and have a voice.
such a way that freedom and creativity
being a member of the Board inbecome the hallmarks not only of our own
volves a new way of thinking. I feel
r=::== - - - - - - - -- -personal lives but of this institution.
like after one year I'm starting to see
It was great to see President Weller back
the whole picture. I was surprised at
in town, this time the business was seeing
how much there was to learn."
another offspring graduate. He's enthusiastic
Bonnie had high praise for the
about the progress being made at Canada's
openness, the Board's support for the
newest University in Prince George.
staff position and the hard work
I have a confession. I'm one course away
committee members put into the job.
from becoming a Paularinne-approved
Bonnie has been at LU for 11 years
alumna of Lakehead University. I better
and admitted she felt nervous at the
hurry, my parents have already planned to
first meeting. She is a voting mempoint their hood ornament north and witness
ber of the Board and describes her
another one of their seven kids graduate.
first year as a "real learning experiLucy, would you call me when the ink's
ence". She decided to read, listen and
dry on the new letters after my name.
learn the ropes the first year, "not
bite off more than I could chew" and
Bonnie Wigmore in her Board of
she now feels ready to serve on one
Governors gown backstage at the Conof the working committees. "I
vocation ceremonies. "You should see
quickly realized that the committee
the faces.of the grads. It makes everylevel is where all the work gets
thing we're doing worthwhile."
done. Special areas of concern dealt
June 1991 - - - - - -- -- - - -- - - - AGORA - - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - Page 15

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Patricia Trainor at 8300 or mail your
information to SN1002. Deadline for
the July Agora is June 25, 1991.
THE CHANCELLOR
PATERSON LIBRARY

Saturday, June 1511:00 to 5:00 p.m.
Sunday, June 16 Closed
June 17 to July 1:
Weekdays 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Weekends Closed
Monday, July 1 Closed
Summer Session:
July 2 to August 16:
Monday to Thursday
,8:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.

Thunder Bay Art Gallery
Friday, June 14 and Saturday, June 15
8:00p.m.
"African Market Women"

Three films co-produced by Morag
Production &amp; the National Film Board
of Canada
African musical interlude performed
by Andrew Proctor from the Thunder
Bay Symphony Orchestra.
Discussion on ''Women and Credit in
Africa" with Moffat Makuto, Executive
Director, Thunder Bay Multicultural
Centre
Fireworks Weeke11d

on
Saturday, June 15 and Sunday, June 16
12:00 noon to 5:00 p.m.
See demonstrations and displays by
local and regional potters. Learn
about the amazing variety of techniques in construction, firing and
glazes. Special kids' activities!
Mizinatik: The Painting Stick
June 27 - July 28
An exhibition of approximately 20
recent paintings by the Mizinatik
Native Artists Group!

Fieldhouse Summer Programs
Aquatics Programs:
Learn to Swim - starting July 2
Bronze Medallion - starting July 2
Semi or Private Lessons - may be
arranged any time
Ladies Aquabics - starting July 3
Fun Camp:
Features learn to swim lessons, team
games, variety of activities such as
games, arts, crafts, hikes, tours, movies
and plenty more.
For more information regarding aquatic
programs and the fun camp call 343-8656

CmLDREN PROGRAMS
Native as a Second Language
for Children
Non-credit course for children
July 4 - July 24, 1991
Monday to Friday 8:30 to 11 :30 a.m.
Ryan Building - 2032
For further information, please call
or write: The Coordinator, Native
Language Programs, School of
Education, Lakehead University,
Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5E1;
phone (807) 343-8542 or toll free 1800-465-3959
Acrylic Painting Workshops
with Roy Kakegamic
For children (ages 9 - 13) on Saturday, July 13 from 1:30 to 3:00
For adults on Sunday,July 14 from
1:00 to 4:00
For more information on fees and
registration, please call the Thunder
Bay Art Gallery at 577-6427.
Lakehead University Summer Session
Classes
First Term Half Courses
- July 2 to July 22
Second Term Half Courses
- July 24 to August 14
Examination August 15/16
Full Courses - July 2 to August 14
To register (without being charged $15
late registration) - June 21
To register, change or add:
First Term Half courses - July 8
Second Term Half Courses - July 30
Full Courses - July 8
To drop without academic penalty:
First Term Half Courses - July 8
Second Term Half Courses - July 30
Full Courses - July 10
To drop for tuition fee refund:
First Term Half Courses - July 8
Second Term Half Courses - July 30
Full Courses - July 8
Thunder Bay Art Gallery:
Summer Sensation!
Summer Art Classes and Workshops for
Children and Adults!
Art classes and workshops are led by
local, working artists.
For more information on times, ages,
fees and classes, please phone the Education Department at the Gallery at 5776427.

Lakehead University Summer
Athletic Programs
New Information Hotline 343-8173
Basketball Camp:
Boys Camp: August 12 -16
Girls Camp: August 19- 2-3
Girls Volleyball Camp:
August 26 - 30
Hockey Camp:
Power skating/skill development
August 12 -17
Current River Arena
Defcncemen's Clinic - August 18 - 23
Port Arthur Arena
Advanced Skills - August 18 - 29
Port Arthur Arena
Wres tling Camp:
C.J. Sanders Fieldhouse
Elementary School Division
August 19 - 23
High School Division - August 19 - 23
For more information regarding any of
these programs call 343-8213.

Agorl\
The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thwider Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friend s of the
University. Credi! is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Patricia Trainor
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar
Assistants: Deanna Natzke, Kathy Britton
Pr[nting: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thwider Bay, Ontario, P7B SEJ
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

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                    <text>Inside:
Board approves budget .......... 2
LU alumnus named Dean ...... 3
Mackenzie Expedition
rings glory to Lakehead ........ 3
Convocation highlights ............
.................................... centerfold
Research News ................ 11 &amp; 12
Promotions .............................. 13

flB
Lakehead ~.

THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO

un1vers1
. ·ty_

VOL. 8. NO.6

JUNE 1991

�Report

From the
President
Dr. Bob Rosehart

Last year, you may remember that I
had, over the summer, established a
special Task Force on Future Funding.
This Committee was co-chaired by the
Vice-Presidents with input from the
Deans, Senate Budget, L.U.S.U., etc. It
did an excellent job and helped to
facilitate the budget process. I feel that
that effort was well worth repeating,
and I have asked the Vice-Presidents to
carry out a similar Task Force initiative
this year and have the completed report
to me by October /November, 1991.

EDITOR IN CONTROL

A warning to all those other Agora
contributors who flirt with deadlines you may have missed my article last
month as I missed the deadline. It goes
to show the power of the position of
Agora Editor. (Katherine, I am here on
a hot Sunday afternoon to meet this
deadline. The energy conservation
program is a little tough on a hot day.)
DEAN OF ARTS AND SCIENCE

I would like to take this opportunity
to congratulate Dr. Jim Gellert on being
named Dean of Arts and Science. Jim
has done an excellent job in a variety of
roles during his time at Lakehead
University, and I wish him every
success as Dean. It was very impressive
to see the depth of support for his
appointment within the faculty. As
well, the Search Committee communicated to me an encouraging message
with respect to the current state of the
Faculty of Arts and Science.
BUDGETS

Well, most of the ink has been
reserved for the recent provincial
budget, but at the April meeting of the
Board of Governors, our 91 /92 Operating Budget was approved. Similar to
the provincial budget, we are also
forecasting a deficit. Our deficit is in
the order of $500,000 versus the $10
billion for the province. Our budget is
tight but manageable. We have a couple
of pressure points (one being the
Library) and further reflections may
occur once we see the September
student enrolment.
On the provincial scene, the N.D.P.
government had very little choice but to
deliver anything but the budget proposed. With tax revenues down and
welfare costs very high, to balance (or
come close) would have meant major
cuts to health care and all levels of
education. This would have not been a
good long-term investment strategy and
the government opted to ride out the
storm. We should all hope to see an
early end to the recession.
Page2

MINISTER ANNOUNCES M.C.U. NATIVE EDUCATION STRATEGY

Recently, Richard Allen announced
major new funding for colleges and
universities to enhance Native postsecondary initiatives. As you may
realize, Lakehead University has
already several unique initiatives
underway which represent over 300
full-time post-secondary students. As
well, Lakehead University has had, for
the past two years, a Native Canadian
on our Board of Governors, and I will
be encouraging L.U.S.U. to nominate a
Native student for the Senate of the
University.
The philosophy behind the new
initiatives reflects the Native communities' interest in identifying post-secondary needs. It is clear that if Lakehead
University is to further develop our
special initiatives, it will only be with
the strong support and participation of
the Native peoples of this region.
Recently, Lakehead University has
received an award of $100,000 to
develop an"Aboriginal Entry into
CAMPUS DEVELOPMENT

All current projects are either on
time or ahead of time. The Health
Sciences Building is to be occupied by
mid-July, the four new Townhouse
units by mid-August, and the Student
Centre/Regional Education Centre by
the third week of August.

New - Visual Arts and Music
The site services (photo below) are
currently being installed and tenders
will be opened for the building con-

Engineering" program using the same
conceptual philosophies as with the
very successful Native nursing program.
SPECIAL PRESIDENTIAL
COMMITTEE ON THE
UNDERGRADUATE LEARNING
EXPERIENCE

After working closely with the
Senate Committee on Teaching and
Leaming and, after extensive consultation, I have decided to establish a
special Presidential Committee to
review the "Undergraduate Leaming
Experience" at Lakehead University.
This will be a comprehensive review
which will seek input from all sections
of the Lakehead University community
both within our walls and external
(alumni, community, etc.). This initiative originates with some of the work
done by the S.C.O.T.L. over the past two
years and, as well, relates to the issues
identified, to date, by Dr. S. Smith in the
work of his A.U.C.C. Commission.
I am pleased to announce that the
group will be chaired by Dr. Alastair
Macdonald of the Department of
Biology and will have two additional
members. One will be Ms. Cassandra
Koenen, the Vice-President of Student
Affairs of L.U.S.U., and the third
member to be confirmed will be a
member of the alumni of Lakehead
University. I expect this group to seek
out widespread input and to report
back with a "report card" on our
learning environment as well as concrete suggestions for improvement.
struction on June 24, 1991. It is expected that construction will commence in early July, 1991 with completion for Spring, 1992.

Residences
It is anticipated that we will move
ahead with two additional townhouse
buildings (48 beds) in order to complete Phase II. Both additional buildings are being targeted for completion
by September 2, 1991!

AGORA----------------Junel991

�Around Campus
LU ALUMNUS BECOMES DEAN
Dr. James H. Gellert has put on a few
miles since his school days and hockey
Mames in Schreiber. Born in Montreal
9Jld raised in Schreiber, Professor Jim
Gellert was recently appointed the Dean
of Arts and Science at the University
where he received his HBA and Masters
in English in 1968 and 1975. He earned
his doctorate from the University of Birmingham, England specializing in
Shakespearean literature.
His five year term comes at a time of
tremendous growth at the university
but when colleague and fellow northerner, John Whitfield, was promoted to
Vice-President, Gellert became acting

Dean and says, "I knew what I was
getting into and welcome the opportunity to meet the challenge from a
different perspective." He said there is
pressure to have academic programs
that are interdisciplinary and stresses
that programming must involve the
process not merely the product. Gellert
believes programs will be viable if they
meet regional needs and are adaptable.
Professor Gellert has published
extenstively in the field of children's
literature and is currently working on a
critical biography. Dean Gellert hopes
to keep his hand in teaching, "perhaps
supervising a master's student".

Dr. James H. Gellert

JOURNAL NOTES FROM A VOYAGEUR
Bonjour! My name is Joseph Landry and I am one of the
voyageurs with Lakehead University's "Canada Sea-to-Sea"
Mackenzie Expeditions. I have been transported 200 years
into the 20th century to guide these modern day voyageurs
and help Canadians rediscover their common heritage,
recognize Alexander Mackenzie as a true Canadian hero and
stress the importance of staying in school!
The original Mackenzie expeditions included a team of
French, English and Native people working together for a
common goal.
We recently embarked upon the second phase of the
odern expeditions. On May 20 we departed from Lachine,
Quebec and will travel 3400 km (that's about 2 million
paddle strokes per voyageur!) to Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Along the way we have been honoured guests everywhere
we have landed. In the Ottawa/Hull region we were hosted
by the Canadian Museum of Civilization. Our ceremonial
arrival was very exciting as we paddled directly in front of
the Parliament Hill. The historical encampment was set up
on the grounds of the Museum where we stayed for five
days. We were also featured in the Multicultural Parade in

Pembroke, Ontario. The cities and towns along the route are
anxiously awaiting our arrival and have welcoming events
planned. We cannot linger too long as there are a lot of
"pipes" to paddle before we reach Old Fort William for the
Great Rendezvous on July 20. It is certain to be a grand
celebration! We will continue on to Winnipeg where we are
scheduled for our final arrival on August 23.
In exchange for a place to set up our encampment we
perform authentic historical pageants at communities along
the route, as part of Employment and Immigration Canada
and the Minister of State for Youth's Stay-in-School initiative. It is wonderful to see the number of people that have
come out to listen and be entertained by our message. The
expedition has even made national news - on television's
CBC Newsworld and Canada AM as well as in newspapers
across the country.
I must complete this report and take my position in the
canoe now. The expedition leader, Dr. Jim Smithers, is
giving the order and we must push off for our next destination. A bientot! We look forward to seeing everyone in
Thunder Bay on July 20 at Le Grand Rendezvous!

With Parliament Hill
standing watch in the
background the voyageurs meet with school
children at their
historical encampment
on the grounds of the
Museum of Civilization in Hull, Quebec.
The group has performe.d for over 10 ,000
people to date .
J u n e l 9 9 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .AGORA------------------ Page3

�WHAT'S HAPPENING
IN THE LIBRARY!

Milestones:
BullcllngtheLibrarySystem
1991 will mark two significant milestones in the development of Lakehead
University Library and its database: the
completion of the conversion of the library's card catalogue and the addition of
the records of a major research collection
now held by the Library, the Canadian
Institute for Historical Microreproductions
(CIHM).
With the conversion of the Library's
card catalogue, the library holdings will be
accessible using the Library's computer
system. This Conversion Project, which has
been underway since May of 1987, has a
target completion date of December 1991.
This has been the Library's largest single
project in recent years and has involved
staff from all over the library.
The Canadian Institute for Historical
Microreproductions Collection (CIHM) is
an important resource for historians, students and other researchers. This microfiche collection consists of over 50,000
works of Canadiana published over three
and a half centuries prior to 1900. The
addition of the CIHM Collection to the
library's database will permit better access
to the Collection.

Business Students Putting Knowledge to Practice
Students from the School of Business Administration are putting their
classroom knowledge to practicial use through the Small Business Consulting
Service and in the Canada-wide Levi's 501 Campus Public Relations Challenge.
The Small Business Consulting Service, co-sponsored by the Ministry of
Industry, Trade and Technology and Lakehead University, has begun its 19th
year of operations this summer. Four senior student consultants, led by manager Kristine Peterson and faculty advisor Ken Hartviksen, will provide low
cost management advice to businesses in Northwestern Ontario.
Business clients who have used the low-cost service, praise the quality of the
work provided and the skills of the students.
Students from the School of Business have also won the Canada-wide Levi's
501 Campus Public Relations Challenge. Team members Anita Garner, Michele Larkin, Kelly Mallon, Kristine Peterson and Kelly Porter won an allexpenses paid three-day trip to Toronto and $2000 in prize money.
"We were really impressed with the creativity and high-level of commitment demonstrated by the Lakehead University team," said Bernard Gorecki,
marketing services manager for the company.
The Lakehead team publicized Levi's 501 jeans through three events - a
fashion show, a party on Lake Tamblyn and a competition in high schools that
asked students to write two paragraphs on what they thought was the secret of
success.

New! Print Enlarger!
The Chancellor Paterson Library has
recently acquired from The Learning Assistance Centre a Print Enlarger for use by
visually impaired students. This powerful
reading tool can magnify all types of documents up to 60 times their original size.
The purchase of the Print Enlarger was
made possible through Provincial Special
Needs Funding allocated to increase accessibility for students with special needs. The
Print Enlarger is located on the Main Floor
of the Chancellor Paterson Library. Assistance is available at the Information Desk.

Levi's team
advisor Bob Isotalo
and student
member Kelly
Mallon present
their winning
entry in the
Canada-wide
Levi's 501 Campus
Public Relations
Challenge.

French Award Winners
The Deparbnent of Languages held the
Helena Raitt Modem Language Contest for
Thunder Bay high school OAC students.
The contest was sponsored in 1960 by Mr.
Macgillivray honouring his high school
teacher Helena G. Raitt. This year five
schools participated: Fort William Collegiate, Hillcrest, Hammarskjold, Port Arthur
Collegiate and Westgate. Contestants were
judged on vocabulary, pronunciation,
intonation, grammatical accuracy and
fluency. According to a Hammarskjold
teacher, Dianne Donstall, the contest was
based on the students' language ability
achieved through the high school program,
not French Immersion. Soraya Mamoojee
feels that "it was an experience in itself to
understand and communicate ideas" .
Page4

Back Row: Left to Right, Soraya Mamoojee, Neal Maarchuk, Andrew Prodanyk,
Vincent Schonberger. Front; Marie-Noelle Rinne, Anneli McCutheon, Arlys
Watkinson, Rama Agarwal
AGORA - - - -- - -- - -- - -- --Junel991

�Faces
Lynn Gollat recently joined the
ffice of Research and Graduate
tudies as the Research secretary.
New in the position, Lynn is no
stranger to the university. She
worked for the university 10 years
ago and returned last year, working
contract positions until her recent
appointment. ''The first thing I had
to do when I made my decision to
return to work was to re-educate
myself in computers. I left my IBM
typewriter to come back to something that was IBM compatible," she chuckled. In the past,
Lynn has worked with the hearing impaired community and
as Youth Co-ordinator for the Roman Catholic Diocese of the
Thunder Bay. Although she is busy with her large family four children and husband, Rick - she also has time to
"clown" around. Lynn has been a professional clown for 8
years and has attended "Oown School" at the Universities of
Wisconsin and Maryland.

Dan Symons is a technical
'' • assistant in Audio Visual Services.
He has been at the university since
1989 and has recently been employed full-time in the department.
"Our office is busy all the time, so
you have the opportunity to meet a
lot of interesting people." Dan may
not be a hunter, fisherman or be
interested in needlepoint but he is
still a real doer. A/V makes an
.___
_, amazing number of deliveries each
year at over 12,000! In total the
staff has over 24,000 runs to make and Dan is tremendously
dedicated to tracking down equipment. He seems to have his
own system of knowing where the equipment is at all times
and follows the "bring 'em back alive" philosophy. After a
brief career as "video spokesperson" for the department, Dan
decided to settle down and take the technical assistant
position. A grad of Selkirk High School, Dan looks forward
to taking a few university courses in the future.

________

WUSC STUDENT TO BOTSWANA

Karen Molly, Masters student in
Psychology, will join a contingent of
30 Canadian students who are heading
to Botswana for five weeks this summer. The seminar is sponsored by the
World University Service of Canada
(WUSC).
Molly is a member of the WUSC
committee on the Lakehead University
campus. She was chosen from a group
of highly motivated and qualified
Lakehead University students by the
campus committee. "I've been interested in developing countries for quite
awhile and now I have the opportunity to see one first hand," she said.
The students and three faculty
advisors will prepare for the experience at a 3-day orientation in Ottawa.
The students were asked to read a
number of books and articles on
Botswana as part of their preparation
and will continue to learn about the
culture and language of the country
during the Ottawa orientation. On
June 16, the group will leave Ottawa

for Gaborone, Botswana.
Each student, as part of their application procedure, was asked to identify
a research topic related to development
in Botswana. Molly will look at mental
health care issues and conduct research
in the area. "I'm going to look at the
types of mental health care problems,
the factors contributing to them;
accessibility, availability, and quality of
service providers and the role the traditional healer plays in the region."
Molly hopes to interview government
officials from the Ministry of Health,
Psychologists, psychiatric nurses,
family welfare workers and traditional
healers as she travels across the
country.
Students were responsible for
raising $2200 each to cover a portion of
their seminar costs. This represents approximately 40% of the total cost the
balance is provided by a grant from the
Canadian International Development
Agency (CIDA), donations from former
seminar participants and other sources.

Scholarship Award Winner
Ms. Anne Villeneuve who started
her M.Sc.F. this past January, was
awarded a scholarship of $17,000/year
from the Quebec Government under the
"Fonds pour le developpement des
,_hercheurs" program. Anne will be
'9tudying the avian natural enemies okf
white pine weevil in jack pine plantations. Anne will be assisted by two
forestry students, Mr. Dennis Paradine

and Mr. Sean Kurtola, which is possible
through a grant received from the
Ministry of Natural Resources under the
Environmental Youth Corps Program.
Forestry Canada s Forest Pest Management Institute in Sault Ste. Marie
through Ms. Rhonda Millikin is also
collaborating and has contributed a
research grant to the project. Anne will
be working under Dr. Yves Prevost.

Molly received sponsorship from the
offices of the President, Vice-President
Academic, Registrar, Research and
Graduate Studies, the Alumni Association and the Port Arthur and Fort
William Rotary Clubs.

Eleanora Bailey
Bids Thanks
What a wonderful suJJ&gt;rise to see
so many faculty, staff and friends at
my "surprise retirement party'' May
29 in the Faculty Lounge. Believe it
or not I was surprised. All the wonderful comments and lovely gifts are
deeply appreciated. I'll miss you all.

J u n e l 9 9 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A G O R A - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Page 5

�There's More Than
Chemical and Electrical
Attraction Between
These Engineers
Martti and Nathalie Kajorinne have more
in common than their last name. The married
couple also graduated with Lakehead University engineering degrees this spring.
Martti, 23, a native of Thunder Bay and
graduate of Port Arthur Collegiate Institute,
earned his electrical engineering degree and
Nathalie, 24, originally from Kapuskasing, Ont.,
graduated from chemical engineering.
''Throughout high school, I always wanted
to be an engineer," says Martti. "As a kid, I was
always taking things apart and putting them
back together again." Nathalie says her interest
in engineering sterned from a desire to work for
a cosmetic company and create perfumes with
exotic scents. "I wanted to call a perfume St.
Amour, after my maiden name," laughs
Nathalie. "I didn't have a clue what engineering was really about when I graduated from
high school."
Even after Nathalie discovered that engineering and perfume-making are two very
different things, she still decided to pursue a
career as a chemical engineer. She says she was
attracted to the good reputation of Lakehead
University's school of engineering. Despite the
fact that Nathalie was one of only four women
who graduated from engineering this year, she
says she never really felt like a minority. "I fit
right in," says Nathalie. "I was like one of the
guys most of the time."

The happy graduates on Convocation Day with Chancellor Lois Wilson
Although Martti and Nathalie only shared one mathematics class each
year, they were able to participate in events together through the Engineering Students' Society. 'We were involved in everything the society did,"
says Nathalie. 'We played a lot of extra-curricular sports together." Last
August the two students were married and then it was back to the books for
Martti, who took a summer class, and back to work for Nathalie, who
worked at Canadian Pacific Forest Products.
The new graduates say they want to take some time off before settling
down to full-time employment. They plan to travel through the United
States and eventually settle down in a small town.''The problem is that
some places will only hire an electrical or a chemical engineer," says Martti.
'We're going as a package. It's harder to find jobs that way, but the advantage is that we, as a couple, are seen as more stable employees because
we're more likely to stay in one place longer."
'We have a thousand dreams," says Martti. "But we'll just have to take
it one day at a time."

Forestry Graduate Returns to Her Roots
Peggy Smith calls herseU an environmentalist/forester.
Smith, 39, says '1 think you have to be an environmentalist
to be a good forester, and you have to understand that what
you do to the forest has implications for everything else,"
says Smith. 'We're at a crossroads when it comes to forest
management. Things are changing, and we are now in a
crisis situation" and Smith says Lakehead University's
School of Forestry is changing its curriculum to better suit
the demands of new forestry philosophies. "But, there are
still pressures to conform to the status-quo methods of
teaching," says Smith. "As a result, forestry students are in a
conflict when they graduate because they have to learn to
tow the company line and always remember to do their best
for forest management."
It was largely due to Smith's insight into the forestry
industry that she received honourable mention for the
Ontario Forestry Association's 1991 White Pine Awards
which recognized her many contributions to forestry education in Thunder Bay. Smith chaired this year's annual
Forestry Association Symposium, which dealt with commu-

Pages

nity forestry. She also tried to raise public awareness about
aboriginal culture and issues by inviting Chief Gary Potts of
Temagami to speak on, ''The Native View of Temagami." "I
found that a lot of people on campus didn't have a clue
about aboriginal issues," says Smith.
Smith says she chose Lakehead University's school of
forestry for several reasons. "Going into forestry was a way
to go back to my roots, because my father was a bushworker," explains Smith. "I think it's also a very exciting
and challenging time to be involved in the forestry profession." Smith is presently working as a community project
forester at KBM Forest Consultants, Inc., where she conducts
research and writes reports on forestry issues dealing with
the Ontario Round Table on the Environment and Economy.
She will soon also be working with Lakehead University's
President Rosehart on the sell-government negotiations of
the Nishnawbe-Aski Nation (NAN).
Smith says she is not certain of where her future in
..-'i
forestry will take her, but she says she plans on combining ~
both policy work and field work in her new career.

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - June 1991

�Nat!1veSPihroidw~ n12

People are always mistaking
Ste. Marie He, specialty was
sisters Bernice Matthews and
.
~
~ intensive care nursing and in
Helen Cromarty for twins. It's not so much their
::;;,
1975 she did outpost nursing in Big
similar looks, but the fact that what happens to
Trout Lake, Ont.
one of them, usually happens to the other.
Cromarty later worked in the intensive care units at St.
The sisters, both registered nurses, are the first graduates Joseph's Hospital and McKellar Hospital. She has worked
from Lakehead University's two-year-long Post-basic Native with the Native Nurses Entry Program at Lakehead
Nursing Program. The oddity is that they were unaware of University since 1985 as past chairman of the advisory
each other's decision to enter the program in 1989. "We committee, program assistant and liaison with Native
basically bumped into each other in Thunder Bay," says organizations.
Matthews.
Helen Cromarty and
Matthews and
her husband, Dennis,
Cromarty were raised in
President of the
a family of 14 children at
Nishnawbe-Aski
Nation
Sachigo Lake on a First
Fund, have five children
Nations reserve in the
between the ages of
1940's. The sisters later
attended residential
eight and 19. She says
schools at Pelican Lake,
attending university
near Sioux Lookout and
full-time and raising a
Shingwaulk in Sault Ste.
large family at the same
Marie. The time spent at
time was not an easy
the residential schools
task.
probably helped
''There were some
Matthews and Cromarty
hard
spells," says
cultivate their almost
Cromarty.
''Whenmy
telepathic relationship.
youngest son was six,
"We were in the
he kept asking me to
same schools together,
but we would get
stay home with him.
punished if we spoke
But, I had to go to my
our language, which is
classes, so it was hard.;,
Oji-Cree, and we didn't
Both Matthews and
know how to speak
Cromarty agree that
English, so we really
being in the program
couldn't communicate,"
together made them
explains Matthews.
closer as sisters
After high school in
agreeing it was good to
Sault Ste. Marie the
have mutual support
sisters went their
throughout the program
separate ways.
Matthews later went on
The sisters are often
to become a registered
asked why they wanted
nursing assistant in
to take courses in
Sudbury, an operating Five very proud_ graduates c~axed a charming smile out of &lt;:;hief Richard Lyons
nursing when they had
room technician in as they joked with Convocatwn photographer Frank Commisso. From left to
already worked several
London, Ont., and in right, standing, Karen Brascoupe and Sandra Cornell, members of the first
years in the field.
1978, she began working Native Nursing Degree Program, Chief Lyons and forestry graduate Peggy
"I just wanted to get
as a registered nurse in Smith. (story on page 6) Sisters Bernice Matthews and Helen Cromarty
a
university
degree in
Bathurst, N.B. She complete this wonderful photograph of native pride and accomplishment.
nursing," replies
worked in the operating
Matthews.
room, her clinical specialty, at various
"Schooling for nurses has changed a lot
hospitals including Chaleur Regional,
Bathurst, N .B., Moose Factory General,
over the years," says Cromarty. ''When I
Stanton Hospital in Yellowknife, and
went to school, it was more disease-oriented
McKellar Hospital in Thunder Bay.
and we worked in the hospitals. Today, the
Even while raising five children with her
programs are more health-oriented. They're
husband, William, she managed to take
based more on preventative treatment."
several courses through distant education.
''There were a lot of things we learned
She says her family, especially her husband,
Q.
• through
the program that we didn't learn in
has been very supportive of her attending
the hospitals,'' explains Matthews. To keep
(&amp;university. ''We always agreed that it would
'9
be my turn for university once all the kids graduated." up their sisterly tradition of following in each other's
In 1968, Helen Cromarty graduated from the nursing footsteps, both Matthews and Cromarty plan on working in
program at the Plummer Memorial Public Hospital in Sault the public health field.

&lt;la-J'a.V'
~PU:&gt;CJ• ila-•&lt;I

v

d) &lt;J

J u n e 1 9 9 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A G O R A - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Page7

��1. The Very Reverend Lois Wilson was installed as the sixth Chancellor in front of the university's largest graduating class - 1460 new
graduates and the issuing of the 25,000th degree. 2. Eileen Isbester
began her university career at age 65 at the urging of her friend
Martha Dickinson. She looks pretty relaxed outside the Auditorium
but she amfessed "that walking across the stage felt like the hardest
thing I had ever done in my life". 3. Arthur Black, the CBC treasure
currently being considered as the "Loon" symbol of the North, quipped
he was "too young" to be given the honour expecially with only grade
nine gym to his credit, smiles meekly as he gets ready to receive his
doctorate. President Rosehart assured him the swelling in the head
area would eventually return to normal. 4. A serene Chief Richard
Lyons studies the program prior to changing his headdress for the
honorary cap. 5. Outgoing Chancellor Bernard Wetler takes a final
bow after five years as University Chancellor; 6. Arn Westlake was made a Fellow of the University and is shown being gowned by the
Registrar Pentti Paularinne, 7. Mom, Linda Santa, is flanked by her two daughters Corinne and Lorri, all 1991 graduates! Linda graduated
(•m the general bachelor of arts program, Corinne mjaored in English and also received a bachelor of education degree with first class
~anding and Lorri graduated with a BA in psychology. Corinne also received two prestigious awards: the Poulin Award for outstanding
contribution to the university and the President's Award. 8. Tim Dedekker (B. Admin.) was willing to interrupt a kiss from his girlfriend
Jennifer Smith to smile for the photographer. 9. Dr. Roberta Bondar signs an autograph for Emily Shandruk and later describes her
upcoming mission promising to return and share her space experience. 10. Phyllis Dorothy Kadzielawa is surrounded by friends and family
after receiving her BA. 11. Dr. Kenneth Armson gave the afternoon address after receiving the degree of Honorary Doctor of Science.

�NATIVE TEACHERS STRIVE ''TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE''
Art and Mida Sinclair are about to embark on a challengraised on the Couchiching Reserve and later graduated from
ing yet promising journey. They are two of the first six
graduated from Thunder Bay's former Lakehead Teacher's Iii:\
graduates of Lakehead University's four-year Native
College in 1969. He taught on northern reserves for severalw;
years and then returned to Thunder Bay where he organized ~
Teacher Education Program.
The program, established in 1974, was originally two
the Native Teacher Education Program.
years in length. It was changed in 1987 to a combined
The Sinclairs say Linklater was the "driving force" of the
Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Education program. The
program and was a great influence for many students,
program is designed to produce qualified Native teachers
including themselves.
through specific classes designed to prepare students to
"I think it was Harold Linklater who kept us in the
meet the needs of Native communities. Special cultural and
course," explains Art. "Even after he was gone, his sense of
social factors are taken into account, such as language and
caring and will for us to succeed kept us going. We couldn't
heritage. Graduating students become eligible for an
let him down. He was our inspiration."
Ontario Teacher's Certificate at the primary-junior level.
Art says the program has helped him fulfill a dream which
Mida Sinclair, 42, says she feels the Native Education
he never thought attainable. "I've always in my heart wanted
program is necessary in Canadian society. "I think there's a
to be a teacher," explains Art. "If there was ever an opportuneed for a program like this because most of the reserves are
nity before this program, I didn't know how to take advanlooking for Native teachers to teach Native children."
tage of it. I was told by teachers that I would never amount to
Husband Art Sinclair, 43, agrees. "It's taken society a
anything."
long time to recognize that Natives learn differently and
"His (Linklater's) vision for the course was to see many
perceive things differently because of their culture and lanNative students take the course and become role models for
guages," explains Art. "Now, institutions like universities
other Native students and teachers."
and colleges are reaching out to gather information to begin
Part of the program requires that students spend teaching
courses for Native people."
placements in Native schools. Art and Mida Sinclair spent
Mida, originally from Sandy Lake, Ont., had a late start in
three weeks at Mine Centre, Ont., a small village where the
school. She entered grade one at the age of nine at a residenpublic school services two Indian reserves; the Seine River
tial school in Kenora. Mida soon graduated from high school
Reserve and the Red Gut Bay Reserve. At the school, the
and later went to work as a kitchen helper. She was 21 when
Sinclairs combined traditional Native teaching with methods
she met Art Sinclair in Kenora where he was working at the
designed by the Ontario Ministry of Education.
Native fellowship centre. Art was born in Fort Frances and
"It was a very good experience," says Art. "We learned
grew up as what he calls, "an urban Indian."
how to teach because we were forced to. If you're going to be
"I never quite belonged anywhere when I was growing
a good teacher of Native students, it is important to incorpoup," recalls Art. "Because I was non-status, I didn't quite fit
rate real-life experiences in a class-room setting."
into either the Indian or the white groups. But, I was lucky.
Although the Sinclairs do not yet have teaching jobs the
My parents instilled in me a work ethic. I was confused as a
future looks promising. "We want to go to a community that
teenager, but I managed to work through it all."
truly wants us," says Art with a hopeful smile. "Somewhere
The couple moved to Toronto in 1972 where they raised
where we can make a difference. Wherever we go, we want
their three children. Art got a job working for the Canadian
to go there as a team."
Indian Centre of Toronto and took classes
,---------------------------------,
part-time at the University of Toronto.
Mida worked as a kitchen helper in a
local hospital. Within a year, Art was
offered a managerial position with
Canada Post where he remained un ti1
1985. Although the Sinclairs were financially stable, they soon began to feel that
there was something missing in their
lives. "We were tired of being in Toronto
because we felt so alone," says Art. ''We
felt we wanted to do something more
with our lives."
In 1986, the Sinclairs moved to Peterborough where Art enrolled in a Native
Economic Development and Small Business Management program at the local
college. It was at this time that Art heard
about the Native Teacher Education
Program at Lakehead University. The
Sinclairs both applied for the program
and, once accepted, made their way to
Thunder Bay.
At that time, Harold Angus "Blackie"
Linklater was the 14-year coordinator of
the program. Linklater died in the sumArt and Mlda Sinclair share the joy of their achievement with one of their instructors
mer of 1989 following a lengthy illness.
Barbara Toye-Welsh.
Linklater, born in Fort Frances, Ont., was
Page 10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA----------------Junel991

�RESEARCH
NEWS
John Andrew McLaughlin BScF (hons) MScF received the
Governor-General's Gold Medal from Chancellor Wilson. The
award is to the highest ranking student in the graduating class of
the Master's degree. John and his family are leaving for Latvia
where he has taken a position with the forestry institute.
CONTRACTS AWARDED
Dr. Anthony G. Gillies,
Department of Civil Engineering, has been awarded a
research contract by V.B. Cook
Ltd. of Thunder Bay, entitled
"Dynamic Modelling of Mine
Hoist Ropes". The National
Research Council is also supporting this project through an
IRAP-L grant, which assists
small and medium-size firms in
solving short-term engineering
and technological problems,
improving production opera- 1-,:;...._...;_~ ...;_= = = : : : . . . __....1
tions, and expanding or enhancing their effective technology base through the use of
pecialized external services.
NSERCNEWS
Research Reorientation Program
NSERC has introduced a new program called Research
Reorientation Associateships. This program is intended for
persons who hold a doctoral degree in one of the natural
sciences or in engineering but who have interrupted their
research careers for reasons of family responsibilities for a
period of five or more years. The objective is to assist such
persons to re-enter the research workforce.
These associateships provide eligible candidates with
support for a period of postdoctoral training, under the
supervision of an NSERC grantee, which will allow them to
work towards establishing a research reputation or to update
themselves in their field. The goal of the program is to tap the
pool of highly trained individuals who previously abandoned
scientific or engineering research for family reasons but who
are interested in resuming research careers. The program is a
further mechanism to address the problem of the anticipated
shortage in Canada of highly-qualified researchers during the
1990's and into the next century.
Research Reorientation Associateships are being introduced in the 1991-92 fiscal year. A limited number of awards
tenable in Canadian Universities for two years will be
available on a first-come, first-served basis, subject to
applicants meeting the required eligibility and selection
criteria. The current value of the award is $29,000 per year.
Please contact Anne Fiorenza, Research officer for additional
_,formation.

PUBLICATIONS
Dr. Azim Mallik, Department of Biology published a
paper entitled, "Cutting, burning, and mulching to control
I&lt;almia: results of a greenhouse experiment'', in the Canadian
Journal of Forestry Research, Volume 21, Number 3, 1991, pp.
417 - 420. The paper has also been reprinted by the National
Research Council.
GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP NEWS
A number of changes were recently announced by the
Ministry of Colleges and Universities for the Ontario Graduate Scholarships:
1) The number of scholarships has increased to 1300
effective immediately. The Ministry will be consulting
the reversion list to allocate the extra 100 awards.
2) The value of the Ontario Graduate Scholarship has been
increased to $3,953 per term effective for the 1991-92 year.
3) The $2,500 limit on other awards has been increased to
$5,000 effective immediately.
Application forms for the 1992-93 OGS scholarships are
presently being modified (and simplified for the students'
convenience) by the Ministry and should be available in the
Office of Research and Graduate Studies by mid-August.
COMMONWEALTH SCHOLARSHIP PLAN
Application packages are now available for the 1992/93
Commonwealth Awards, which are available to Canadians
for graduate study abroad. Scholarships are offered by the
countries of New Zealand, Australia, Ghana, Hong Kong and
India to Canadian citizens and permanent residents of Canada
for graduate studies (or, in some countries, for research
toward a Canadian graduate degree). For further information
and application forms, contact Kris Delorey, Office of
Research and Graduate Studies.
PH.D STUDENT JOINS SCHOOL OF FORESTRY
Lakehead University is pleased to have Gary Bull, a
Ph.D. student at the University of Toronto, at Lakehead
University for several terms during the next three years
to work on a study comparing multiple use vs. zoned
approaches to management of public forest lands.
Dr. Peter Duinker, School of Forestry, and adjunct
professor at the University of Toronto, is guiding the
project and supervises Mr. Bull while at Lakehead
University. Dr. Rod Carrow, Dean of Forestry at the
University of Toronto, supervises Mr. Bull's work while
he serves his Ph.D. residency requirement in Toronto.

June 1991 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - P a g e 11

�SPRING 1991 THESIS TITLES
FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCE

Master of Arts
DEP~lf!ER, Alida Catherine (Ena) (M.A. English)
Thesis Title: The Dutch Canadian Experience: A Study of
Perspectives.
Supervisor;, Dr. S.R. MacGillivray
PIETI&lt;IEWICZ, Karen Judith (M.A. English)
Thesis Title: !heodore Dreiser's Sister Carrie: A Study of
Transformation and Change in the Artistic Feminine Psyche.
Supervisor: Dr. C. Liman

Master of Science

MASTENBROOK, Brian (M.Sc. Forestry)
Thesis Title: Use of Residual Strips of Timber by Moose
Within Oearcuts in Northwestern Ontario.
Supervisor: Dr. H. Cumming
MCLAUGHLIN, John Andrew (M.Sc.Forestry)
Thesis Title: A Study of Chondrostereum purpureum and its Role
in the Decline of White Birch in Thunder Bay.
Supervisor: Dr. E. Setliff

Master of Education
MCCUAIG, Marilyn Gail (M.Ed. Educational Administration)
Thesis Title: The Language Learning Environment of the
Senior Kindergarten Child.
Supervisor: Dr. M. Courtland

NIC~L,_David Lawrence CM.Sc.Geology)
Thesis Title: The Deformation of Layered Rocks Near the
Wawa-Quetico Subprovince Boundary.
Supervisor: Dr. M. Kehlenbeck
P~LA, Mar~ Allan CM.Sc. Geology)
Thesis ~itle: Electrical Resistivity Anisotropy of Pyrrhotite.
Supervisor: Dr. G. Borradaile
STE~~SON, ~'-:el CM.Sc. Biology)
Thesis Title: The Distribution of Fishes in the Thunder Bay
Area of Northwestern Ontario Since Deglaciation With
Special Reference to the Darters (Genus £theosto,,;a) and the
Sibley Peninsula.
Supervisor: Dr. W. Momot
ZHANG, Taichu (M.Sc. Mathematical Science)
Thesis Title: Topological and Order Properties of Buchholz's T.
Supervisor: Dr. C. Kent

FACULTY OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES

Upcoming Deadline Dates
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1
NSERC Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January

15, April 15, July 15, October 15
NSERC Operating Grants Program -October 15, 1991

(First-time applicants) and November 1, 1991 for
applicants who have applied to NSERC before.
SSHRC Operating and Strategic Grants Program -

Master of Science. Theory of Coaching

_October 15, 1991 for New and Regular Scholars.
World Health Organization; Fellowships - June 30, 1991.

BE~~INO, Michael (M.Sc. Theory of Coaching)
Thesis T1~le;_ Plas~a Ammonia and Lactate Response to
Anaerobic Exerose, and Their Relationship to Muscle Fiber
Type.
Supervisor: Dr. R. Thayer

January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1

World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund -

Gt.n:HR!E, Bart Ma~ew CM.Sc. Theory of Coaching)
Thesis Title: The Efficacy of a Customized Approach to
Computer Assisted Instruction.
Supervisor: Dr. M. McPherson

Master of Science. Forestry
BO~~- Robert Charles (M.Sc.F.)
Thesis Title: The Shigometer and Electrical Resistance Studies
of Paper Birch.
Supervisor: Dr. E. Setliff
LAV_AL~EY, ~ch?t'd CM.Sc. Forestry)
Thesis Title: Soil-site Relationships for Young White Spruce
Plantations in North Central Ontario.
Supervisor: Dr. W. Carmean

Page 12 - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - -- - - -- - - - - J u n e 1991

�People, Papers/Publications
Special Projects/Awards
~blications
•

Dr. Thomas M. K. Song, Professor
of the School of Physical Education
and Athletics, Coordinator of Human
Performance Laboratory, presented a
paper entitled "Familial resemblance
for somatotype components after
adjustment for activity level and
dietary intake" at the Annual Meeting
of the American College of Sports
Medicine, Orlando, Florida, May 29 June 1, 1991. The study was collaborated with Dr. C. Bouchard, Laval University, Quebec and Dr.
R. Malina, University of Texas, Austin, T~xas. Dr. _Song ":ill
be carrying out a joint research work on 1 Anaerobic exerase
on metabolism" and "Genetic differences between highly
trained endurance athlete and sedentary controls" at Laval
University in Quebec City as a visiting research professor
during the summer. Dr. Song has received the OntarioQuebec exchange program grant and research grants from
Laval and Lakehead University for his research work.
Robert S. Dilley of the Department of Geography has just
had a paper published entitled "Livestock in Cumberland,
1660-1870". The paper, which uses original documents and
contemporary accounts to trace changes in n~be7s of
domestic farm animals over a two-century period m an area
of northern England, is part of a ~k com~iled to hon~ur Dr.
Gordon Mingay, Professor Emeritus of A~cultur~ ~s,tory
at the University of Kent, England. Dr. Mmgay, Britain s
ading agricultural historian, twice taught summer courses
LU in the 1970s, and Mr. Dilley was pleased as both a
end and an academic colleague to be asked to contribute to
his "Festschrift''. Of the fourteen contributors, only two come
from outside Britain; the other is an historian from Concordia.
Dr. Laurie J. Garred, Professor and Chairman, ~partment of Chemical Engineering presented a paper entitled
"Mathematical Modeling of Erythropoietic Therapy'' at the
37th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Artifi?al
Organs held in April in Chi~ago. A p~per of the same title
with co-author R. Pretlac will appear m the July /September,
1991 issues of the Transactions of the Society.

f

Sabbatical Updates
Emil Dolphin, Assistant Professor in the Department o~
Languages who is on Sabbatical this year in Neuchatel, Switzerland, presented a paper entitled "Applications of the

Television News to Second-Language Teaching" at the
Annual Conference of University Language Centres at the
University of Jyvaskyla, in Finland in April. He was also
invited to address faculty of the Language Centres of the
University of Tampere and the University of Turku ~n ~e
subject of ''The Use of Satellite Television Programmmg m the
Teaching of Foreign Languages".

Appointments
Daniel J. Weeks was appointed an Adjunct Professor in
the Department of Psychology.
.
Dr. Said Easa, Professor in Civil Engineering, has been invited to serve on the Committee on Transportation Earthworks of the Transportation Research Board, U.S. National
Research Council (NRC), for a period of three years commencing February 1, 1991. The purpose of this committ~ is to
enhance the art of design and construction of transportation
earthwork. The NRC is the principal operating agency of the
National Academy of Sciences and Engineering to serve the
federal government and other organizations.

Travels/Conferences
In May, B.I. Kronberg (Chair, Natural Resources Studies
Group) attended the first international BOREAS (Boreal Ecosystems -Atmosphere Study) workshop at Prince Albert
National Park, Saskatchewan. This location has been selected
as one of two sites for intensive field experiments scheduled
for 1993-1994.
BOREAS is the first phase of a long-term research initiative
with the aim of increasing our understanding of interactions
between boreal forest ecosystems and the atmosphere.
BOREAS activities will focus on three components of the
boreal forest - atmosphere system: land surface climate,
tropospheric chemistry and terrestrial ecology: R~mote .
sensing will be used as the vehicle fo: integrating information
provided by investigators from the different resear~ groups.
The major sponsors of BOREAS are NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) and CCRS (Canada Centre
for Remote Sensing). Canadian investigators, may apply to
NSERC for funding.
Joan Dolphin, Sessional Lecturer in the Department of
English, spoke last December at the University of Neu&lt;:11atel,
Switzerland on the work of Patrick White, the Australian
novelist "The Importance of Being Rhet?rical: ~ Investi~ation of Patrick White's Use of Language m Voss . In April
she read a paper at the University of Jyvaskyla in Finl~d
entitled "Canadian Literature into the Post-Modem, with an
Emphasis on Michael Ondaatje' s 'In the Skin of a Lion111 •

Faculty Promotions
Promoted to Rank of
Professor

Promoted to Rank of
Associate Professor

Dr. J.E. Molto
Department of Anthropology
Dr. G. Schroeter
Department of Sociology
Dr. U.S. Panu
School of Engineering
. K.C. Yang
School of Forestry

Dr. B. Moazzami
Department of Economics
Dr. B. Lorch
Department of Geography
Dr. J.M. Haines
School of Education
Dr. R. Sweet
School of Education

Professor J.C. Thatcher
School of Business Administration
Professor R.M. Isotalo
School of Business Administration
Professor R. Kirk-Gardner
School of Nursing
Dr. M.H. Khan
School of Engineering

Promoted to Rank of
Assistant Professor

Professor M. Forbes
School of Business Administration
Professor G. Sacchetti
School of Business Administration

J u n e l 9 9 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Page 13

�First in Ontario
The fifteenth annual Shell Canada Fuelathon was held
May 21-23 in Oakville Ontario. A group of engineers from
l.akehead University entered a vehicle called the Nor'Wester
that clocked 1144.5 miles per Imperial gallon (405.1 km per
litre). The Nor'Wester placed fourth among 22 universities
and colleges entered and first among the Ontario competitors.
The winning student entry was the University of California
with 1952.5 miles per Imperial gallon.
The Nor' Wester is powered by the new Honda GlO0 76
c.c. engine with custom made overhead valves. The frame
and body consists of aluminum pipes and plywood hoops
with pine \balsa stripping running lengthwise, covered in
heat shrunk plastic. The light weight body of the car weighs
only 91 pounds and carries a driver no more than 100 pounds.
Driver Kelly Lockwood, a Physical Education student states,
"it feels like you are lying back in a lawn chair." The rest of
the team included Dr. Seimer Tsang, faculty advisor, David
Craig, manager and Masayuki Nakamura, the mechanic, all
from the School of Engineering.

The team posed outside the Agora at their media conference prior
to the competition.

New Coordinator
of Athletics
John Garland has been
appointed Coordinator of
Athletics effective July 1,
1991. In making the
announcement, Dr.
LaVoie said, "John brings
a wealth of experience
that will enable l.akehead
University Athletics to
continue to flourish and
also to make some new
initiatives".
"
A native of Thunder
•
Bay, Mr. Garland received an Honours Bachelor o~hysical
and Health Education degree from Lakehead University in
1974. In 1976 he obtained his Master of Arts degree from
the University of Western Ontario in sport administration.
Garland has been employed at the Confederation College of
Applied Arts and Technology for the past thirteen years.
The Thunder Bay community and region has been well
served by Garland's wide range of interest and expertise including being President of the Ontario Traclc and Field
Association, Northwestern Region, Co-founder and President of the Thunder Bay Squash Association, Co-founder of
the Thunder Bay Striders Running Club, Treasurer of the
Thunder Bay Basketball Officials Association, Vice-President of the Northwestern Ontario Sports Council, and the
list goes on. Currently he is chair of the Legion Branch 6
l.akehead University 10 Mile Road Race Committee.
Garland has excelled as an athlete in traclc and squash
He has received several awards throughout the years
including a Special Achievement Award presented to him
by Squash Ontario in 1983. He also belongs to a number of
professional associations such as the Canadian Association
of Health, Physical Education and Recreation, the Ontario
fitness Council, the National Strength and Conditioning
Association, the Canadian Association of Sports Sciences,
and the Coaching Association of Canada.

Donations
The uranium mining and milling
company Rio Algom Limited of Elliot Lake,
Ontario, has donated a WEMCO Flotation
Cell with accessories to Lakehead
University. The equipment is partially seen
in the photo and will be used by Drs. S.V.
Muthuswami (right) and I. Nirdosh (left) of
the Department of Chemical Engineering in
their research on orebenefication by
flotation.

~e 1 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA----------------June1991

�Last Writes
by Katherine Shedden
I love Convocation. You can pump up the pomp for me
and probably a few other maudlin types. I als~ thrive on
generous portions of irony espectally_ they ar~ rrre~erently
blended any with serious business - like a uruversity graduation.
Take this year's Convocation. The n~w Ch~cellor is a
woman who emits so much energy that JUSt being near her
seems to recharge the batteries. I feel like I'm in the presence
of Mighty Mouse and yet she comes with a ~e-long title
commencing The Very Reverend. Arthur Blaqc is undoubtedly still wearing his new cap to work but thankfully th~
phone calls for copies of his speech have started to subside. I
can't help it, I love the kids who call out, "way to go dad or
you made it grandma!" There's even a smidgeon of respect
for the soul brave enough to wear Bermuda shorts under his
gown. Wish we could put the stage on a giant turntable so
we could have a closer look at the faces of the graduates as
they receive congrats from the Chancello~.
.
Pentti's annual pilgrimage to Ben's o:fice to have his_ .
fountain pen cleaned prior to hand sig~g all_1460 certificates is my reliable signal that Convocation will occur .
despite any panic in the print shop, dark room, Information,
Booster Club gets big Boost
Registrar or Alumni office. I like the way everyone pu~s
Call it an honorary membership from the Lakehead Un_i~ersity
together backstage to organize the graduands and special
Booster Club, says Norm Lavoie, who presented the official
guests_ especially Lucy who logged most of her travels on
Nor'Wester Booster Club sweater to Dave Broadfoot, the enterthree flights of stairs!
tainer at the first annual Celebrity Night: Cof!sidered a success _by
The advice is always good, don't you think? Kenneth
organizers Larry Hebert and Norm Lavoie, Director of th~ Physical
Armson, pardon the pun, rekindled my love of trees and
Education and Athletics School, the event was meant to highlight
their management, while Black urged us not to eat more
the booster club and raise funds for the athletic programs. The Club
than we can lift. I see a connection - greed is always bad.
hopes to make it an annual event geared at brinK!ng the arts and
Yes, 1 liked it all. The shiny eyes, the joy and pride, the
A,rts community closer together. From the audience response,
feeling of hope. I was touched when several pr~fs stood up
•ey've made a great beginning.
for one of their very special students who had fmally made
.---------------------:-::-=-----:--:-:---7
it. I was thinking about the handful of
11
Annual Report" from Board of Governors Staff Representative
graduates who were sitting in their canoes
Bonnie Wigmore: "It's a new way of thinking"
having forgone graduation to paddle the
route of an early explorer who was searching
A year ago, Bonnie Wigmore was
with this year included early retire- for a passage across this great land 200 years
elected by her peers to serve as the
ment, pay equity, the deferred leave ago. I liked what the Chancellor said about
first staff representative to the Board
plan and employee assistance. 'Tm the common task of a University community.
of Governors. Our calm, cool and
proud to serve on this Board and
"We must all take possession of tradition in
ever-thoughtful paymaster chose her
want the staff to know that they
such a way that freedom and creativity
words carefully: "I have to admit
matter and have a voice.
become the hallmarks not only of our own
being a member of the Board inpersonal lives but of this institution.
volves a new way of thinking. I feel
It was great to see President Weller back
like after one year I'm starting to see
in town, this time the business was seeing
the whole picture. I was surprised at
another offspring graduate. He's enthusiastic
how much there was to learn."
about the progress being made at Canada's
Bonnie had high praise for the
newest University in Prince George.
openness, the Board's support for the
I have a confession. I'm one course away
staff position and the hard work
from becoming a Paularinne-approved
committee members put into the job.
alumna of Lakehead University. I better
Bonnie has been at LU for 11 years
hurry, my parents have already planne~ to
and admitted she felt nervous at the
point their hood ornament north and witness
first meeting. She is a voting memanother one of their seven kids graduate.
ber of the Board and describes her
Lucy, would you call me when the ink's
first year as a "real learning experidry on the new letters after my name.
ence". She decided to read, listen and
learn the ropes the first year, "not
bite off more than I could chew'' and
Bonnie Wigmore in her Board of
he now feels ready to serve on one
Governors gown backstage at the Conf the working committees. "I
vocation ceremonies. "You should see
quickly realized that the committee
the faces.of the grads. It makes everylevel is where all the work gets
thing we're doing worthwhile."
done. Special areas of concern dealt

Junel991--------------- AGORA---------------Pagel5

�Campus

Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Patricia Trainor at 8300 or mail your
information to SN1002. Deadline for
the July Agora is June 25, 1991.
THE CHANCELLOR
PATERSON LIBRARY

Saturday, June 15 11:00 to 5:00 p.m.
Sunday, June 16 Oosed
June 17 to July 1:
Weekdays 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Weekends Oosed
Monday, July 1 Oosed
Summer Session:
July 2 to August 16:
Monday to Thursday
8:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.

'--

Thunder Bay Art Gallery
Friday, June 14 and Saturday, June 15
8:00p.m.
"African Market Women"
Three films co-produced by Morag
Production &amp; the National Film Board
of Canada
African musical interlude performed
by Andrew Proctor from the Thunder
Bay Symphony Orchestra.
Discussion on "Women and Credit in
Africa" with Moffat Makuto, Executive
Director, Thunder Bay Multicultural
Centre
Fireworks Weekend
on
Saturday, June 15 and Sunday, June 16
12:00 noon to 5:00 p.m.
See demonstrations and displays by
local and regional potters. Learn
about the amazing variety of techniques in construction, firing and
glazes. Special kids' activities!
Mizinatik: The Painting Stick
June 27 - July 28
An exhibition of approximately 20
recent paintings by the Mizinatik
Native Artists Group!

Fieldhouse Summer Programs
Aquatics Programs:
Learn to Swim- starting July 2
Bronze Medallion - starting July 2
Semi or Private Lessons - may be
arranged any time
Ladies Aquabics - starting July 3
Fun Camp:
Features learn to swim lessons, team
games, variety of activities such as
games, arts, crafts, hikes, tours, movies
and plenty more.
For more information regarding aquatic
programs and the fun camp call 343-8656

CHILDREN PROGRAMS
Native as a Second Language
for Children
Non-credit course for children
July 4 - July 24, 1991
Monday to Friday 8:30 to 11:30 a.m.
Ryan Building - 2032
For further information, please call
or write: The Coordinator, Native
LanguagePrograms,Schoolof
Education, Lakehead University,
Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5El;
phone (807) 343-8542 or toll free 1800-465-3959

Acrylic Painting Workshops
with Roy Kakegamic
For children (ages 9 - 13) on Saturday, July 13 from 1:30 to 3:00
For adults on Sunday, July 14 from
1:00 to4:00
For more information on fees and
registration, please call the Thunder
Bay Art Gallery at 577-6427.
Lakehead University Summer Session
Oasses
First Term Half Courses
- July 2 to July 22
Second Term Half Courses
- July 24 to August 14
Examination August 15/16
Full Courses - July 2 to August 14
To register (without being charged $15
late registration) - June 21
To register, change or add:
First Term Half courses - July 8
Second Term Half Courses- July 30
Full Courses - July 8
To drop without academic penalty:
First Term Half Courses - July 8
Second Term Half Courses - July 30
Full Courses - July 10
To drop for tuition fee refund:
First Term Half Courses - July 8
Second Term Half Courses- July 30
Full Courses- July 8
Thunder Bay Art Gallery:

Summer Sensation!
Summer Art Classes and Workshops for
Children and Adults!
Art classes and workshops are led by
local, working artists.
For more information on times, ages,
fees and classes, please phone the Education Department at the Gallery at 5776427.

Lakehead University Summer
Athletic Programs
New Information Hotline 343-8173
Basketball Camp:
&amp;
Boys Camp: August 12 - 16
W
Girls Camp: August 19- 23
Girls Volleyball Camp:
August 26 - 30
Hockey Camp:
Power skating/skill development
August 12 -17
Current River Arena
Defencemen's Oinic - August 18 - 23
Port Arthur Arena
Advanced Skills - August 18 - 29
Port Arthur Arena
Wrestling Camp:
C.J. Sanders Fieldhouse
Elementary School Division
August 19 - 23
High School Division - August 19 - 23
For more information regarding any of
these programs call 343-8213.
- - ----- - - - - ---

_Agorl\
The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. Credit is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Patricia Trainor
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar
Assistants: Deanna Natzke, Kathy Britton
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B SEl
(807) 343-86.31 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

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                    <text>Inside:
Have we done it again?
Enrolment stats ........................ 2 &amp; 3
"She Stoops To Conquer'' .......4
Research News ................ Blue Pages
A Day in the Life of a
University President ............... 8 &amp; 9

Announcing ...
He could be heralding the arrival of fall or simply serenading the
workers or students passing by, but in fact, the top moody
sillouette was captured during a promotional shoot on the second
floor of the steel skeleton which will become the home of the Music

and Visual Arts departments. Other rites of autumn include perusal
of the calendar by a parent attending an orientation workshop,
friendly students welcoming newcomers with a campus map and
windshield wash and personal assistance during registration.

�Report
From the
President
Dr. Bob Rosehart

Customer Service
A considerable number of articles
have been written recently on TQM or
Total Quality Management which is an
approach to excellence in whatever you
do by carefully ensuring that.all components of a given system function
together in a supportive interactive
fashion. Over the past few weeks, I
have had occasion to observe a few
areas where our collective performance
would not have received high TQM
ratings. Be it an abruptly cancelled class,
lack of supplies, a timetable error, or a
student stuck in the parking lot, each
and every part of the University should
see themselves as pro-active members
of an integrated team of problem
solvers. This docs not mean that you
personally have to deal with a particular situation but, rather, that you take
charge, make the necessary contacts,
and ensure that our system works.
Lakehead University is an excellent
university on its way to greatness, but
we must start to think and practise a lot
more of the TQM philosophy.
Student Centre to Open
I would like to wish L.U.S.U. all the
best with the opening of the new
Student Events Hall. It is a facility that
rates at the top of similar facilities in the
Ontario university system.
New Faculty/Staff Surprise Event
A surprise variation of the "new
faculty/ staff" get-togeth:r ~ill ~ ~ed
this year. Look for your mv1talion m
the mail shortly. It should be a fun
event.
Ontario Public Sector Restraint
On Friday the 13th &lt;:3ept~mbc: ~3),
the Presidents of Ontano umvers1lies
were called to Toronto to meet personally with M.C.U. Minister Richard Allen
and the Chairman of Management
Board, Tony Silipo (the governmen\s
banker) to hear first-hand the poor fiscal
state of the Ontario Government. lt is .
clear that, after taking much h:at on this
year's deficit, the govem!11~nt 1s d_e!ermined to meet the $9.7 b1llion deficit
figure and selective cuts to_the current
year's provincial budget will be anPage 2

nounced in the next few weeks. We
were told that next year's funding
would be at "below'' historically low
levels of transfers and that public sector
wage settlements will have to reflect
this new reality. The government .
would clearly like to see the collective
bargaining process work but d!d _not
rule out any options. As well, 1~ 1s clear
that, in the coming months, the issue of
increasing tuition fees will again~ the
subject of public policy debate. This
will not be a popular or desirab_le option
but, at this stage, seems almost inevitable.
Up to now, for the most part, our
system at Lakehead University has
escaped the major impact of the recession that we see has ravaged not only
the Ontario economy but has, in the
long term, cost the permanent loss of
several hundred thousand jobs. Ontario
is going through more_ than the effects of
a recession. We arc going through a
major industrial restructuring in order
to be competitive in the global marketplace. Although Lakehead University's
position is about as good as one can be
to prepare for a storm, we cann_ot escape
the impact of the current Ontano and
Canadian economic realities. The
N.D.P. Government is asking all sectors
for co-operation and, over the next few
weeks, will meet with various union
and student groups.
Enrolment '91
Our enrolment objective this year
was to move into the 4,500 full-time
students' level, and this has been
achieved. It is still too early to accurately estimate our peak enrolment this
year, but I suspect that it will be close to
4,700. As well, part-time, on-campus
enrolments are also up significantly.
All departments are doing a good job in
dealing with the increases and, as well,
the various moves into our newly-

Never to be caught up the creek without a
paddle, Bob Rosehart discusses race
strategies with Bob Armstr~ng from
Confederation College. The first annual
canoe race, won by a couple of strokes by
Dr. Bob et al., (photo finish on cover) was
set in I.Ake Tamblyn with the teams
paddling 900-pound Voyageur canoes.
opened facilities. Our residences are
full and we still have over 500 on the
waiting list. Off-campus housing seems
to have gone very smoothly this year,
and this has helped. The Thunder Bay
community has really responded to our
ca11 for help. More and more, I hear
local business talk of the impact of the
University and College on the community. In fact, a few have been heard to
call Thunder Bay a college town.
I anticipate that our enrolment has
peaked in this current growth phase and
that over the next
few years, we will
stabilize the fulltime enrolment at
or near the 4,500
students' level.
We hope to add
more residences
this year and, as
well, we will see
the formal kick-off
in late November
of the "Share our
Northern Vision
Campaign".

The Student Centre is now open and expected to become the hub of the university.
AGORA _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ October 1991

�Around Campus
We're nearly there!
The Faculty and Staff Campaign is almost complete and
the response to date has been very positive. $180,000 towards
our goal of $200,000 has been realized in gifts and pledges. To
all who have participated, the University community thanks
you. If you have not yet contributed there is still time to do so.
Pledges can be made through the philanthropy fund , or if you
desire, a one-time donation can be sent to the Campaign care
of the Development Office.

International students get warm
Canadian Welcome
It began with more than 25 volunteers from Inter-Varsity
Christian Fellowship, the Chinese Christian Youth Fellowship
and the Host Family Program giving of their time, their
homes and themselves to help arriving international students.
Their efforts helped ease the transition for more than 40 new
international students.
Thirteen volunteers looked after the international information table in the Agora during registration week. Volunteers
also took time to explain the academic time tables, direct
students to various appointments, provide transportation to
and from the immigration office and answer any of the
students' questions. Another fourteen volunteers provided
temporary accommodation and assisted students in locating
permanent housing. StiII others met students at the airport
and bus depots and brought them to the university. The
Liaison Office arranged for special campus tours.
Two spontaneous field trips included a great visit to the
Hymers Fall Fair and the Harvest Festival at Old Fort William. Special thanks go to the Evangel Church who offered
the use of their van with all expenses paid.
A welcoming BBQ was held on September 19 in the
Faculty Lounge. Tt included a "collect the signature" icebreaker which served to initiate a lot of conversation and
cultural exchange. Hedi Kogel, the International Student
Coordinator, was delighted with the volunteer support and
resulting services that Student Services could provide. Hedi
asked the AgorA to extend "warmest appreciation to all who
made registration week a great success for the International
Students."

Help to Stop Smoking
Effective September 1, LU is smoke free. Lakehead
University is initiating an innovative program for smoking
cessation. This program is a joint effort of the Department of
Psychology and the Office of the Vice-President (Administration). With a serious commitment and active support from
Fred Poulter, V.P. Administration, the program will be run
under the direction of Dr. K. Paul Satinder, Professor and
Chairperson, Department of Psychology.
This smoking cessation program will be available to all
members of the University community (faculty, staff, and
students). As soon as the infrastructure is in place, the
members of the University will be accepted into the Program
on a first come, first serve basis.
Many systems and programs have been devised to help
people to give up smoking. The majority of these programs
treat all smokers alike, whereas scientific research has shown
that different people have different motives for smoking. In
the context, for a successful smoking cessation to occur, the
program must be personalized to the particular needs of a
smoker. An assessment is needed as to why docs a particular
person smoke? What factors in the immediate environment
maintai:1 this practice? How can the smoker modify his or
her environment to reduce smoking and eventually eliminate
it?

The program at LU will provide personalized assessments
and programs for people planning to quit smoking. Look for
the announcement for the start up of the Program and get
ready to break the smoking habit

Profs in the Limelight
Awarded CMC Designation
Professor Jack Christy has been awarded the designation
of Certified Management Consultant
(CMC) by the Institute of Certified
•
Management Consultants of Ontario
and has been placed on the honour
roll of the Institute. His mark on the
lnstitute's comprehensive examination was 82%, placing him third
highest overall in Canada.
Professor Christy is the first fulltime faculty member of any university in Canada to hold the designation. In addition, he is the only
Certified Management Consultant in
all of Northern Ontario.
There are over 2,500 members and prospective members of
the Institute of Certified Management Consultants of Canada.
The Institute was established in 1966 and is celebrating its
25th anniversary this year.
Earlier this spring Professor Christy was appointed to the
Examination of the Institute of Certified Management Consultants of Canada. This committee, made up of six CMC's
from across Canada, will conduct a comprehensive review of
the approach and design of the Institute's seminar program
and examination materials. They will also be considering
potential provisions to allow university professors who have
not consulted on a full -time basis to obtain the designation,
depending on their education and the extent and quality of
their cumulative consulting experience, and upon successful
completion of particular examinations.
Polar Commisssion Appointment
Professor Marg Boone, Director of the School of Nursing,
has been apppointed to the Canadian Polar Commission's
Board of Directors. Tom Siddon,
Minister of Indian Affairs and
Northern Development, announced
the members of the 12-membcr
Board calling them"prominent
individuals in the humanities and
sciences who have experience in
Canada's polar regions." The
Canadian Polar Commission is
• 7.....,,,
mandated to promote the develop..
~
ment and dissemination of knowl~
edge about the polar regions in
Canada and internationally. Chairman of the board is Whit Fraser, the
host of CBC Newsworld's program 'This Country'' which has
sensitized and educated Canadians about changes occurring
in the North. Marg Boone has been the Director of the School
of Nursing since 1986 and has been involved in native studies
and circumpolar affairs. She is also the Chairperson of the
Presidenr's Advisory Committee on Northern Studies.

October 1991 - - - -- -- - -- -- - -- - AGORA

Page3

�NEW ON THE SHELVES

WHAT'S HAPPENING
IN THE LIBRARY!
Northern Studies Resource Centre
Did you know that the Northern Studies Resource Centre
in the Library houses two special collections which focus on
the north?
The "Regional" Collection
This collection is comprised of material on northern
Ontario with a particular emphasis on the northwestern
portion. Special features include many rare publications from
the early days of Port Arthur and Fort William as well as
extensive holdings of local newspapers on microfilm .
The "North" Collection
This collection is comprised of material on Canada's
provincial norths (except northern Ontario), the Yukon and
Northwest Territories, and similar circumpolar regions world
wide.
Tours of the Centre's collections as well as demonstrations
on the Northern and Regional Studies (NRS) database may be
arranged by contacting the Centre at ext. 8728.
In addition to local newspapers on microfilm, the Centre
also receives the paper copy of many of Northwestern
Ontario community newspapers.
Regional New spapers
Algoma News Review
Atikokan Progress
Dryden Observer
Fort Frances and Rainy Lake Herald
Geraldton - Longlac Times Star
Ignace Driftwood
Thunder Bay Post
Marathon Mercury
Northern Times (Kapuskasing)

Magnus Theatre on Campus
Tuesday, October 22 &amp;
Wednesday, October 23

Volume 1

----==t:

5 ft

PROGRESS IN RURAl POllCY
AND PlANNING

~

•

Ed.,. d b I

SHE&amp;J.l
STOOPS
rol~

Andrew W
. Gilg

Health Sciences Resource Centre Opens

CONQUER

University Centre Theatre, 8:00 pm
$14.00 reg. $10.00 student
Tickets available at the University Information Desk, LUSU,
the Thunder Bay Community Auditorium and Ticket Express
at Keskus Mall
Pajle 4

The successor to the International Yearbook on Rural Planning has been published . The annual review is entitled
Progress in Rural Policy and Planning edited by Andrew W.
Gilg. Professor Robert Dilley, Department of Geography, is
the regional editor responsible for the four chapters on
Canada in Section IV . Dilley wrote the introduction and a
provincial encapsulation of what's going on in the rural
scene. Another chapter gives a critical review of the CanadaUS Free Trade Agreement and Agriculture. It's a wonderful
sourcebook for planners in universities and government and
consul tan ts.

The official opening of the building which houses five
separate health education programs took place on Friday,
September 13. Some programs are relatively new, like the
residency program, and others, like the Northwestern
Ontario Medical Programme, under the steely direction of
Dr. Peter Neelands, have been around for decades. But what
they will all share is space in the wonderful new building on
campus visible from Balmoral Street. Sixteen doctors have
joined the Family Medicine North program and will train in
the North for the next two years. The Occupational Therapy
program has students in class in the new facility this term
with physiotherapy students coming in the new year. A
detailed report on the programs, the facility and the new
administrator, Jim Kraemer, will appear in the November
Agora.

AGORA - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - October 1991

�Faces
.____ _ _G_o_r_d_o_n_B_r_u_y_e_r_e_ _ ____,JI 1L-_ _ _ _ _D_a_v_id_H_ar_e_ __ __..
Gordon Bruyere was recently
appointed the new Co-ordinator of
Native Support Services. Bruyere
does not really qualify as a "new"
face to the campus. He graduated
in 1986 with a Bachelor of Arts in
English and in 1990 with an
Honours Bachelor of Social Work.
He was also Captain of the
Norwester Basketball team during
the 1986/87 season and Co-Captain
during the 1989/90 season.
Bruyere most recently worked as a
Probation/Parole Officer for the Ministry of Correctional
Services serving the communities of the Northshore of Lake
Superior to as far East as Mobert. Bruyere looks forward to
his new position. "I like the university environment for its
promotion of new ideas. Native students have their own
objectives, their own agenda of what they want to get out of a
university environment. It's a challenge." Bruyere's passion
is studying the classics in literature and he is pursuing that
interest by taking a course at the university in the History of
Literary Criticism. Away from work, Bruyere stays active by
running and enjoys camping and hiking.

,-;;;;;;;;;::;:;:;;::;;;;;;::::;;:;:::::;;:;;;;;;;;;=;:;-i David Hare is the new Manager of

Residence and Conference Services.
He comes to Lakehead from York
University where he was the
Manager of Housing Services. Hare
has a strong facilities background.
Following his 1982 graduation from
Guelph University with a Bachelor
of Arts degree in English and
History, Hare worked as the Supervisor of Physical Resources and then
1..;:::=c..;__;;'--'---=-- - - . . . . , as Manager of Residence for his
alma mater. He then joined York
University and stayed for three years but commuting from
Pickering each day (11 /2 hours one way) took its toll and he
thought it was time for a change. 'There are going to be a lot
of challenges but I enjoy what I do. I consider my position as
one of an educator. As an educator it is my job to provide a
healthy, safe enviroment in which these students live - not
just bricks and mortar." Now that Hare has a few more
leisure hours in the day he looks forward to reading and
camping and cross-country skiing with his wife and two
sons.

Patricia Redhead
Patricia Redhead is the new
Librarian responsible for Government Documents in the university
main library. Redhead and family
moved to Thunder Bay in June
from Richmond, British Columbia.
Originally from Ottawa, Redhead
received her undergraduate degree
in Economics from Carleton
University. She continued her
academic pursuits at the University of Western where she received
her Masters in Library Science.
'-'-======
With two young boys aged 2 and 5, Redhead and husband
Jim Burchert, newsman for 94 FM Radio, spend most of their
time doing "family things". "Since we've been here only a
few months we haven't seen everything yet but we look
forward to exploring". Her spare time Redhead likes to take
walks and enjoys reading British mysteries.

October 1991

AGORA

Page 5

�Canadian Universities Undertake Large-scale
Fnndraising Campaigns

ONTARIO ARTS COUNCIL LITERATURE
PROGRAM EXP AND ED FOR WRITERS
Ontario Arts Council's (OAC) Works-In-Program for
professional; writers has been expanded to include more
nonfiction categories such as biography, history, social issues
and travel.
The yearly budget has been increased from S300,000 to
$470,000 for four adjudication periods. Deadlines arc:
October 1, 1991, January 1, April 1 and July 1, 1992. Professional writers can apply for up to 520,000 primarily for living
expenses.
'This program is intended to assist professional writers in
completing book-length works of distinguished literary merit
in poetry and prose.
The program will still be open to works-in-progress in
fiction; literacy criticism; poetry; visual or performing arts
criticism; and essays, commentary or analysis in the literary
tradition.
Other new nonfiction categories include: health/psychology, environment/science/nature, philosophy, business,
politics and media. Manuals, "how-to books, rcfcr~nc~ .
materials, calendars and cookbooks arc among the tnchg1ble
projects.
Literature officer Lorraine Fi Iyer stressed that the program
will continue to maintain its high standards of excellence.
'1urics will assess entries by literary merit and quality," she
said. 'The program affords the professional writer an
uninterrupted period of time to work on a draft suitable for
presentation to a publisher."
Applicants must be professional writers. Individuals who
arc employed full time are ineligible, unless they arc planning
to take unpaid leave for the duration of the funding period.
Poetry award applicants must submit five copies of 40
manuscript pages and prose award applicants must submit
five copies of 60 manuscript pages of the work-in-progress.
For further itlfon11ation a11d application forms, please
contact OAC's Literahire Office at 151 Bloor St. W. 5th floor,
Toronto, M5S 1T6 or call (416) 961-1660 or toll free in Ontario
1-800-387-0058.

Calling All Churchill Grads
25TH ANNIVERSARY EVENTS
Thursday, October 10, 1991
Football Reunion Stag
Da Vinci Centre - 8:00 p.m. to 12:00 a.m.
Saturday, November 23, 1991
Cabaret Dance
Churchill Gymnasium - 8:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.
Friday, January 17, 1992
Exhibition Alumni Basketball and Casino Night
Churchill Gymnasium - 7:00 p.m. to 12:00 a.m.
Thursday, February 20, 1992
Family Fun At Churchill - Winter B.B.Q. and activities
for the entire family - 5:00 p.m. to 9 pm
Saturday, May 23, 1992
Mixed Golf Social
Centennial Golf Course - 3:00 p.m. to 12:00 a.m.
Monday, June 1, 1992
Birthday Party at Churchill - 2:00 p.m.
Friday, May 29, 1992
Dinner Dance - Da Vinci Centre
Symposium 6:30 p.m.
FOR TICKET AND EVENT INFORMATION
CONTACT SIR WINSTON CHURCHILL C. &amp; VJ.
AT 473-8100
Page 6

The 40th annual survey of university fundrai sing campaigns, released July 8, reveals that Canadian universities arc
looking for $1.5 billion mainly from business, foundations,
alumni and the general public. According to Claude
Lajeunesse, president of the Association of Universities and
Colleges of Canada, 'The money raised through fundraising
campaigns is crucial to the needs of the universities. Public
funding is no longer sufficient. We cannot hope to be competitive in an ever-shrinking world without the highlyqualified and resourceful men and women needed for the
task. If our universities arc to continue playing their part in
contributing to Canada's future by both providing these
qualified people and undertaking a high level of research,
they have to ensure adequate financing from a variety of
sources." As funding from transfer payments by the federal
government to the provinces via Established Programs
Financing shrinks, fund raising campaigns assume increasing
significance for the mission of the university.

Cross Campus Computer Network
Lakeh ead University now has a Cross Campus Nelwork to connect computers and microcomputers in the
Braun Building. Ryan Building, University Centre,
Centemnial Building, Regional Educalion Centre. lhe
Library and Bora Laskln Building. Several existing networks have been joined Inexpensively by stale-of-lhe-art
technology lo form the new network. In lime. It will be
expanded lo all olher university buildings.
Once connected to lhe network. anyone can reach all
network services from an office microcomputer at a
transmission speed of 10 megabits (1,000,000 characters) per second. Current FREE services Include:
- Access to infonnallon. such as the Library's catalogues, student records (including transcripts). financial
records. Ii brary catalogues at o lher u niversl lles. externa 1
databases. experl/collcaguecomputerconferences/news.
etc.
- Fastelectronlcmail (messages. documents) to worldwide academic institutions. on campus colleagues, central storage for students to collecl, articles lo lhe AgorA,
etc.

- Use of olher compulers on any university campus
(Including high speed connection lo VMS, Unix, CARIS
and lhe Novell IBM/PC network at Lakehead).
- Downloading free microcomputer software.
- Back up oflocal (hard disk) data.
- Submission ofdata (le. part-lime tlmecard hours can
be sent through the network rather lhan by mailing a
disk).
Wllh a cross campus network, there Is also the
opportunity for a new development. CWIS (campus wide
Information system). CWIS allows departments or businesses to provide Information lhat Is of value lo the
University community - calendars. events, sludenl
acltvities, plane/bus timetables, lhephone book. weather
forecasts. announcements. up to lhe minute infonnallon, handbooks. course/curriculum informallon. menus
from local reslauranls, seminars and specia l lectures,
career tnfonnalion. safety infonnallon, University policies/procedures. etc.

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - October 1991

�RESEARCH
NEWS
I

. (\Jr :•

MIGRAINE RESEARCJ{

OCTOBER 1991

~--iD{)

Deborah Anderson, a second-year Masters student in
Clinical Psychology is currently addressing the question
"How Migraine Sufferers Differ from Headache Sufferers"
for her thesis research. The study is being conducted under
the supervision of Dr. Bill Melnyk, Department of Psychology, Lakehead University, and Mr. Martyn Thomas, Director, Bio-behavioural Treatment and Research Unit,
Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, Toronto.
Very few studies have focused on this area and those that
have produced conflicting findings. Two studies comparing
migraine sufferers and nonheadache controls found differences in performance on a number of tests assessing
memory, attention and visual-motor skills. A more recent
study found no differences in performance. Differences in
personality were also noted, such as higher levels of anxiety
and depression in migraine sufferers.
The purpose of the current study is to determine if there
is evidence to indicate long-term effects of migraines, or,
whether the conflicting findings in the previous studies were
related to other factors, such as differences in subject
selection, type of test and administration used, fatigue or

SCHOOL OF FORESTRY HOSTS ONTARIOJIANGSU SCHOLAR
Lakehead University's School of
Forestry is pleased to announce the
arrival of Prof. Fuliang Cao, OntarioJiangsu Scholar from Nanjing University in China. Prof. Cao hopes that
his stay at Lakehead University will
allow him to master and understand
the basic principles, methods, and
analytic techniques regarding cross
breeding and tree improvement. His
interests mainly lie in resistance
breeding and intensive culture of
trees for industrial timber. Prof. Cao will be taking several
advanced forestry courses and collaborating on a research
project with Dr. Rob Farmer. His eleven month visit in
Canada is supported jointly by the Ministry of Colleges and
Universities' Ontario-Jiangsu Educational Exchange (OJEE)
and Lakehead University.
Currently, Dr. Robert Farmer and Dr. K.C. Yang are in
Jiangsu, as reciprocal Ontario-Jiangsu Scholars. With OJEE
support, this three-year pilot project will enhance existing
linkages between Lakehead's School of Forestry and Nanjing
University and perhaps create a few more.
The deadline for submitting applications to this exchange
is October 25, 1991. Faculty members and students from any
discipline are eligible to apply.

personality differences. Additionally, the study would like to
determine if there are differences
in performance on tasks which are
left versus right brain hemisphereoriented, in comparison to the side
in which the migraine headache
usually appears.
Community volunteers who
suffer from migraine headaches as
well as those who have never had
a migraine, are being recruited for
testing in both Thunder Bay and
Toronto. Volunteers participate in a two- hour testing
session which includes tests of memory, attention and motor
skills, as well as a number of questionnaires assessing
moods and feelings. Data collection for the study has just
begun, so no preliminary findings are available as of yet.
The study should be completed by the spring of 1992.
Results of the study will be made available to anyone who
participated.
To volunteer call: 343-8476 or 623-7892.

�CONTRACTS AWARDED
Dr. Yves Prevost, School of
Forestry was awarded a contract by
the Ministry of Natural Resources,
Environmental Youth Corps
Program. A Technical Assistant
will be hired through EYCP to
assist Dr. Prevost explore the
dietary relationship of spruce
budworm (SBW) with its host trees
(balsam fir, white spruce, black
spruce). Recent research has
shown that host trees actively
defend against SBW feeding by increasing levels of foliar
indigestible fibre (cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin). Dr.
Prevost aims to determine if there is a threshold fibre level
above which SBW populations decline. Knowledge of
natural tree defences will assist in developing alternative
strategies to the chemical control of
the spruce bud worm.
Dr. Tony Thompson, Department of Psychology has been
awarded a contract by the Ontario
Ministry of Correctional Services to
undertake an "Investigation of
Native and Non-Native Young
Offender Characteristics". This
research investigation will provide
baseline data on approximately 420
native and non-native offenders
across northern Ontario.

RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
CANADA-UNITED STATES FULBRIGHT SCHOLAR
PROGRAM
The aim of the Fulbright Scholar Program is to enhance the
study of Canada and the United States in all fields at universities in the two countries and to encourage and broaden
research efforts in subjects pertaining to the relationship
between Canada and the United States. Proposals are welcomed in a wide range of subject areas in Canadian Studies,
American Studies, and in the study of the relationship
between the two countries.
Eligible applicants must be a Canadian citizen at the time
of application. The following types of awards are available:
1) Faculty Applicants- LECTURING/RESEARCH, for
those scholars who want to combine research with a lighter
teaching load; LECTURING, for those who can teach undergraduate courses, graduate courses, or a combination of the
two, and perhaps act as an advisor for thesis or dissertations;
RESEARCH, for those who want to do research at an institution where the resources available are particularly relevant to
the research project.
2) Graduate Student Applicants - DEGREE PROGRAM,
for those who want to begin a doctoral program at a university in the host country; and RESEARCH awards, for those
who want to spend an academic year of research at an
institution in the host country, but who are enroled in a
doctoral program at their home institution.
All Fulbright grants are for a minimum of three months
and a maximum of nine months. For faculty recipients, the

Page2

award consists of a fixed sum grant of approximately $2700
per month (travel inclusive). The maximum amount of the
grant for a full academic year is $25,000. For Graduate
Students, the fixed sum grant is approximately $1667 per
month (travel inclusive). The maximum amount of the grant
for a full academic year is $15,000. The deadline for submitting applications is November 30, 1991.
CANADIAN FITNESS AND LIFESTYLE RESEARCH
INSTITUTE
Research Contributions Program
The mission of the Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute pertains to the well-being of Canadians. The
Institute encourages investigations concerning physical
activity, fitness, the inter-relationships between physical
activity, fitness, lifestyle and health, and the use of this
knowledge in the development of programs and services.
Since the Research Contribution Program was initiated in
early 1986, an average of $300,000 per year has been awarded
to conduct fitness research. The studies are being carried out
over a one to three year period and are addressing questions
of interest to scientists in the biological and social sciences as
well as to professionals in education, recreation, and public
health. Applicants should be aware that funded studies do
not normally exceed $25,000 per year.
Applications for research awards may be submitted by any
qualified researcher or group of researchers within Canada,
provided the project does not constitute the doctoral or
master's thesis of the principal investigator. Deadline:
December 1, 1991.
FORESTRY CANADA/NSERC
Research Partnership Program
The Forestry Canada/NSERC Research Partnership
Program enters its third year in 1992-93. This program
supports the federal government's objective of encouraging
industry to participate in funding research. Forestry Canada
and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council
(NSERC) will each match industry's cash contributions under
a Research Partnership agreement. This creates, in effect, a
double matching fund that has the potential to triple the
funds available to researchers. Grant support requested from
Forestry Canada and from NSERC must not exceed the cash
amount to be provided by industry. The maximum grant
from Forestry Canada and NSERC is $50,000 per year each or
a total project budget of $150,000 per year, when taking into
account the contributions by the industrial partner.
The main purpose of the program is to support graduate
students and post-doctoral fellows working in disciplines and
on projects consistent with the priority research needs of
Canada's Forests. Forestry Canada's strategic science and
technology priorities are focused on the following: 1) Forest
Management Systems; 2) Forest Product Development; 3)
Improved Pest Management Techniques; and 4) Atmospheric
Change. Environmental impact studies related to forestry are
becoming an increasingly important aspect of Forestry
Canada's research priorities. Deadline: December 1, 1991.
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
University Research Grants (URG)
The purpose of Imperial Oil's URG Program is to encourage research at Canadian universities in areas of interest to
Imperial Oil Limited's petroleum, petrochemical and energy
resource development businesses. These areas include the
fields of engineering, environmental, earth, chemical, physical
and computing sciences. The grants are also to encourage

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- RESEARCH NEWS----- - - - - - --

October 1991

�research in the social sciences pertaining to relationships
INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF
between the above businesses and their employees, customARBORICULTURE
ers and the commercial and social environment in which they
Grants for Shade Tree Research and Educational Projects
operate. The grants for specific research projects are made to
Each year since 1975, the International Society of
full-time faculty members, for support of research work
Arboriculture has awarded grants to encourage scientific
carried out by university students under their direction.
and educational research on shade trees. Horticulturists,
Individual grants will be awarded in units up to a maximum
plant pathologists, entomologists, soil specialists and
of $10,000 each and more than one unit may be awarded
others are invited to submit brief outlines of proposed
depending on the research budget, the availability of funds
projects where a grant might help buy supplies or equipand the judged potential significance to Imperial Oil Limited.
ment, hire technical or student help, or otherwise aid the
Grants are made on a competitive basis. Last year, Imperial
work. Although the size of grants for 1992-93 have not yet
Oil granted 75 awards to 22 Canadian Universities for a tota1
been determined, in the past grants awarded were valued
of $800,791. Deadline: December 1, 1991.
at approximately $2,000 each. Grants are not expected to
L.S.B. LEAKEY FOUNDATION GRANTS
cover all research costs but to aid, stimulate and encourage
The Foundation was formed to further research into
scientific studies of shade trees. Most importantly, it is
expected that the results of your research will help every
hum3;11 origins, behaviour, and survi~al. Recent priorities
arborist do daily tree-care work. A two-page proposal
have included research about the ~nvrronm~nt, archaeology,
must be submitted by December 1 1991.
and human paleontology of the Miocene, Pliocene, and the
'
,__
Pleistocene; into the behaviour, morphology, and conserva- -..........:....
tion ?f the great apes and other o~d worl~ I?rimate species;
and into the ecology and adaptations of livmg hunter'W
gatherer peoples. Other areas of study related to human
~
evolution have be_en funded occasionally. T~e following
\ @ ~ BE A BUSY BODY
programs are available through the Foundation:. . .
~~
-.
!/ Local Heroes know that when the need is there
1) General Research Grants ($3,000 -$5,000) - Pnonty 1s
,~
.
.
'
1
given to the exploratory phase of promising new projects. ,::/ ~ " ' even the busiest people have time to help.
Deadline for submitting a Letter of Intent: August 1, Novem- '- ~ "&gt;',.,~ They know that volunteering is one of life's
ber 1 February 1
~-:::::;;//~
d'
•
2) Feilowship fo;Great Ape Research and Conse,vation
~~ most rewar rng expenences.
r~
($40,000) - Deadline for Letter of Intent: May 1, 1992.
' : ~ ~ J, Be a L ocal Hero.
- ·~
~.
3) Fellowship for the Study of Foraging Peoples ($20,000) ~
A N 5 • • O r c· ·
Deadline for Letter of Intent: Ma Y 1 1992.
•~
/
ew . p,m
,ving
:
~
A ruu on.11progr.1m to encour.a.ge giving and \'Olunt« nng.

Ho~v, TO BE A LOCAL HERO

1

GRADUATE STUDIES AND SCHOLARSHIP NEWS
Dr. Maurice Yeates, Executive ViceChair of the Ontario Cound1 on Graduate Studies, will be visiting Lakehead
University on Thursday, 3 October
1991. Dr. Yeates will be meeting with
various faculty groups who are currently involved with graduate developments and providing them with advice
and consultation.
According to recent figures communicated by the Registrar's Office, the
present full-time graduate enrolment is
173, as compared to 167 last year. We
are pleased to see several international
graduate students from the countries of
Indonesia, Ghana, Finland, China, Italy,
Greece, Bulgaria, Iran, Nigeria, and
Poland.
RECENTLY A WARDED CENTRE
FOR NORTHERN STUDIES
GRADUATE AWARDS
1991-92 Continuing Graduate Awards
($3,000)

CARRENO, Ramon (Biology)
(Supervisor: Dr. M. Lankester)
FANG, Xilin (Forestry)

October 1991

(Supervisor: Dr. G. Murchison)
HACQUOIL, Andrew (History)
(Supervisor: Dr. B. Muirhead)
KNIGHT, Tom (Biology)
(Supervisor: Dr. D. Morris)
KONG, Xianhua (Forestry)
(Supervisor: Prof. C. Benson)
KOOPER, Ken (History)
(Supervisor: Dr. P. Jasen)
VESCIO, Shelley (Forestry)
(Supervisor: Dr. Y. Prevost)
WAIT, Murray (Geology)
(Supervisor: Dr. B. Kronberg)
1991-92 Graduate Entrance Awards
($5,000)

BAXTER, Tom (Biology)
(Supervisor: Dr. J. Ryder)
GRAHAM, Amanda (History)
(Supervisor: Dr. W. Morrison)
PURDON, Robert (Geology) (Supervisor: Dr. B. Kronberg)
RUSAK, Jim (Biology) (Supervisor: Dr.
D. Morris)
WHITLAW, Heather (Biology) (Supervisor: Dr. M. Lankester)

He Huang and his son enjoyed the
graduate students family barbeque.
Currently enrolled in the graduate
mathematical science program, Mr. Huang
previously completed his Masters in
Physics at LU.

- - - - - - - -- - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - -- - - - - - - - - - - -

Page3

�UPCOMING DEADLINE DATES
NSERC Programs
Conference Grants - November 1, 1991
Energy, Mines and Resources Canada/NSERC Research
Program - November 1, 1991
Equipment Grants - November 1, 1991
Forestry Canada/NSERC Research Partnership Program December 1, 1991
Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January 15, April 15,
July 15, October 15
Infrastructure Grants - November 1, 1991
International Fellowships - December 1, 1991
Operating Grants - First-time applicants - October 15, 1991
Operating Grants - Regular applicants - November 1, 1991
Research Partnerships Program - Open
Scientific Publications - October 1 and April 15
Strategic Grants - May 1, 1992
Women's Faculty Awards - October 15, 1991
SSHRC Programs
Aid to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in Canada - July 1,
November 1, April I
Bora Laskin National Fellowship - October 1, 1991
Doctoral Fellowships - N ovember 15, 1991
Jules and Gabrielle Leger Fellowship - October 1, 1991
Major Research Grants - October 15, 1991
Post-doctoral Fellowships - October 1, 1991
Standard Research Grants - November 1, 1991
Strategic Research Grants - November 1, 1991
Strategic Partnership Development Grants - November 1,
January 15, April 15
Strategic Research Networks - November 1, 1991
Strategic Research Workshops - October 15, 1991
NSERC/SSHRC Master's Scholarships in Science PolicyDecember 1, 1991
SENATE RESEARCH COMMITTEE

Ontario-Jiangsu Education Exchange - October 25, 1991
Ontario Mental Health Foundation; Fellowships (November 29,
1991), Projects Research Grants and Major Equipment (September
27, 1991)
Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources; ORRRGP - November 15,
1991
Ontario Ministry of Northern Development and Mines; Geoscience Research Grant - November 15, 1991
Ontario Ministry of Tourism and Recreation; Recreation Research
Grants- September 20, 1991 and December 31, 1991
Risk Research Institute - October 19, 199 I
St. John's College, Cambridge, Benians Fellowship - November 1,
1991
University Research Incentive Fund - October 15, 1991 and
January 31, 1991
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund - January I ,
April 1, July 1, October 1
GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
Canada - United States Fulbright Scholar Program November 30, 1991
Government of Canada Awards - Deadlines vary by country
Izaak Walton Killam Memorial Scholarships February l, 1991
1992-93 Ontario Graduate Scholarship - October 25, 1991
1992-93 NSERC Postgraduate Scholarship Applications: November 15, 1991
1992 Rhodes Scholarships, Oxford University - November 15,
1991.
Medical Research Council; Studentships - December 1, 1991
Ontario-Jiangsu Educational Exchange - October 25, 1991

Internal Research Grants

SSHRC/NSERC Research Project Grants Program - October
10, 1991
SSHRC/NSERC Visiting Scholars Program - October 10,
1991
OTHER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
Alzheimer Society of Canada - November 15, 1991
Association for Canadian Studies; Intercultural/
Interregional Exchange Program (September 15, 1991 and
December 15, 1991); Canadian Studies Writing Program
(November 15, 1991).
Canadian Commonwealth Scholarship and Fellowship Plan;
Visiting and Research Fellowships -October 31, 1991
Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute - December 1, 1991
Canada - United States Fulbright Scholar Program - November 30, 1991
Canadian Lung Association - November 1, 1991
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1.
Environment Canada/NSERC; Great Lakes University
Research Fund - October 4, 1991
Gennany/Canada Research Award - October 15, 1991
Going Global 92; Travel Grants - October 15, 1991
Imperial Oil Ltd., University Research Grants - December 1,
1991
International Society of Arboriculture - December 1, 1991
L.S.B. Leakey Foundation - November 1 and February 1
Page4

Don't get caught with your head in the bucket because you
forgot a deadline

- - - - - - - - -- - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - -- - - -- - -

:;.:;i
..,,:,..,.,.,""2&amp;1I;u~
October 1991

�People /Papers/Publications
Special Projects/Awards

Professor Patricia Vervoort, Department of Visual Arts,
has published "Industrial Building in the West: The Dominion Government Elevators in Saskatoon, Moose Jaw and
Calgary" in the September 1991 issue of the Society for the
Study of Architecture in Canada Bulletin, vol. 16, pp. 60-71.

Dr. Said Easa, Professor of Civil Engineering,
authored the following
articles: "Maximizing
Accuracy in Stadia
Surveying" and Modified
Prismoidal Method for
Nonlinear Ground
Profiles", both in the
Journal of Surveying and
Land Information Systems, Vol. 51, No. 3,

1991. Dr. Easa also presented a paper·
entitled "Nonlinear Programming
Applications in Construction" at the Fourth International
Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering,
held in Tokyo, Japan, July 29-31, 1991.
Dr. Easa attended the leadership Conference of the Urban
Transportation Division, American Society of Civil Engineers,
held in Minneapolis August 17 and 18, 1991. The purpose of
the conference was to discuss future issues and to identify the
goals to be pursued by the Division officers over the next
several years. Topics discussed in workshops included
education, research, technical activities, transportation
policies, and publications.
Dr. Stephen McBride, Department of Political Studies, is
co-editor of a recently published book Regulating Labour: The
State, Neo-Conservatism and Industrial Relations (Toronto:
Garamond Press). Together with the other editors he contributed an introductory chapter (pp. 1-13) and is sole author of a
chapter on "Authoritarianism Without Hegemony? The
Politics of Industrial Relations in Britain" (pp. 118-48).
Another article, '"The New Right's Political Economy:
ldeology and Political Practice in Britain, Canada and the
United States,"was published in the Journal of History and
Politics, v. 8 (1990), pp. 175-98.
Dr. Darlene Steven, Associate
Professor, School of Nursing and
Professor Rhonda Kirk-Gardener will
present a paper titled, "Job Satisfaction and Stress of Nurses" at the
Canadian Council of Cardiovascular
Nurses, Scientific Sessions to be held
~
in Calgary, October 1991 (refereed).
The study was completed November
'
A
1990 at the General Hospital of Port
\ . . Arthur. Funding for this project was
' - - - - - - - - ~ received from SSHRC (Internal).

" Dr. S.A. Naimpally, Professor Emeritus of Mathematics,
delivered the following papers: 1) "Metric and g-metric spaces
via annihilators" at the Short Conference on Uniform Mathematics, Bern, Switzerland on August 14 -16, 1991. 2) "Characteristics of generalized metric spaces in terms of real valued
functions" at the International Topology Symposium at
Prague, Czechoslovakia on August 19 - 23, 1991. The above
work which has appeared in Q and A in Gen. Top was done
jointly with Dr. C.M. Pareek in Kuwait in 1988 -1990. Dr.
Naimpally began a two-year appointment at Kuwait University on September 25, 1991 .
October 1991 - - - - - -- - -- -- - --

Dr. K.N. Pathak, Professor and
Chairman of the Department of
Physics, Panjab University,
Chandigarh, was a Visiting Professor
in the Department of Physics,
Lakehead University during the
summer of 1991. During his visit he
was involved in collaborative
research with Dr. V.V. Paranjape.
While at Lakehead, Dr. Pathak
received the news that he was
awarded the National Fellowship
offered by the University Grants
Commission of India. The honour is in recognition of research contributions, and is restricted to two or three faculty
members per year in an all India competition. Dr. Pathak has
recently returned to India.
Dr. H.T. Saliba, Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical
Engineering, has had a paper entitled
"Transverse free vibration of simply
supported right triangular thin plates:
a highly accurate simplified solution"
published in the refereed Journal of
Sound and Vibration Vol. 139 (2)
pp.289 - 297. He also presented two
refereed conference papers. The first
entitled "A modified Levy type
solution for the free vibration analysis
IE!~~ -=~ L ~ ~ of simply supported isosceles triangular plates" was presented at Queen's
University in the 10th Symposium on Engineering Applications of Mechanics. The second, entitled II A simplified
analytically exact solution to the free vibration problem of
S.C.S. right triangular thin plates" was presented at the
University of Toronto in the CSME mechanical Engineering
Forum. The full papers were published in the refereed
conference proceedings.

The Accidental Tourist turned Coach
Dr. Ian Newhouse, School of Physical Education, had a
pleasant diversion while vacationing in Malaysia with his
wife last August. The National Track and Field team invited
him to conduct a clinic which he happily did. Discussions
with sport administrators, coaches, athletes and academics
from Malaysia revealed that the exchange of information is
mutually beneficial and further exchanges would be welcome.

The AgorA Apolo~izes

People's Choice Award Winner Barbara Baird

In the May issue of the AgorA the Lakehead University
Juried Student Exhibition People's Choice Award Winner was
incorrectly identified. Local artist Barbara Baird won the
award for her piece "Barb's Grocery Store". We apologize for
the error.

AGORA

Page 7

�A

F°'~~!

b!:':,::!!b~~~'~~"A''~~!~~!:,~!!~~~!;!~gI~,

view about the job ofbeing a university president. Into the being _set up with some r~cord-breaking day_ ofapP_Omtments and
second year of his second 5-year term, he acquiesced and func(1ons t~ attend: I qu!ckly_leamed_ that ,twas 1ust an average
gave his husky consent: "September 9111 is good. Meet me day m the life of /h,s university president.
by Katherine Shedden

7 am Where can he be? His maroon station wagon with
the LU slickers is in the lot but he is definitely not with the
Board of Directors of Ontario Hydro, the breakfast meeting
I had just crashed. With a little more digging I discover that
Dr. Bob, Gary Locker and another 8 people are having a
private meeting. With a wry smile I sit down and begin my
day of shadowing the "man at the top". The conversation
(contents private at this point) is businesslike but friendly
and long-term strategic planning is discussed with a most
efficient Chair drawing comments from all attendees. There
is a sense that when Bob Rosehart gives an opinion it's
worthy of serious consideration.
8:30 am It was coming out of his first meeting that I
started to understand that Bob Rosehart conducts a lot of
business in the halls, parking lots and stairwells. He had a
quick chat with Pat O'Brien, Thunder Bay Hydro, Pat
Forest, City of Thunder Bay, and then announced that we
should get to LU for his" morning ritual" .

~!e«u.l.~ii'm*~iiJ't&amp;l:ia.iJtt1iiihlle.;1I*

~ .~ 1li~~MR:to~&lt;~#~~!#.t~$l)s'~¥:'~
8:40 am The morning ritual is to check in at the office
with his secretary Linda Phillips (secretary, in fact, to all
four presidents and Dr. Braun before them) and then "go
down stairs and check the enrolment stats". A quick walk to
the Registrar's Office reveals that today's totals arc not
quite ready. He checks the day's appointments on his
computer, glances at his mail, has a brief personal conversation with Linda, mutters he's catching)a cold, probably from
so many dunkings at the Jaycette's fundraiscr in Westfort
on Sunday ("next time John Russell can go"), returns two
telephone calls and doesn't reach anyone.
8:55 am Linda comes back in and says the father of a
student wants to meet with him. They agree on a time and
he asks her to get the student's transcript. He continues
with his mail, laughs out loud, jumps up and heads down
the hall. Clue: follow this man. He gives a form to his new
assistant Martha Gingerich and discusses the room change
for the senate executive meeting.
9:00 am Catches someone in the office, consults his
calendar, and his impressive memory goes to work as
names and figures fall off his tongue. The conversation is
quite long and obviously about fundraising strategies.
Suddenly, without notice, he's out wandering the halls
again. As I make my second mistake of the day by not
following him, I deduce that a more dedicated journalist
would ask his mother if he was hyperactive as a child.
9:15 am He's back and on the phone again. "What's
new?" This side of the conversation is about Japan, Russian
students, cheaps fares, an Esso station that sells ice-cream
and evening courses. Dan Pakulak would be a good guess.
9:28 am Phones the Registrar and a litany of exclamations follows: "Holy", ''Today will be heavy'', "A price on
your head", ''The starter works like a charm", ''That would
be up 300!"
9:31 am We're in the Senate Chambers at the Senate
executive meeting. He introduced Martha, who is charged
Page 8

with all minutes, and quickly the 14 or so faculty, students
and administrators are reporting from their committees with
Rosehart making summaries and talking about space pressures and timetable changes, and students in the halls and a
lack of chalk and "the inevitable chaos" for a few days. There
was more exchange about the upcoming OCUA hearings,
transfer programs, budget reductions, the undergraduate
learning experiences, registration stats and promotional
materials. The meeting is adjourned and he goes over to a
sligh tly overwhelmed Martha and fills in a few of the blanks.
10:28 -11 am I discover where he went earlier in the
morning: the Regional Education Centre. I shall always refer
to the next scene as the Chalk Fiasco. When we look back on
the presidential annals, some will roll their eyes upward and
argue that Roschart got too involved in the day to day
operations of l.akehead University and others will defend his
actions as a true sign of his dedication to the small and big
problems of being at the helm of a university. The record will
always show, however, that on the first day of class in 1991,
Dr. Bob Roschart had discovered a brand new building
overflowing with students and no chalk! He spotted the
problem at 9:23 am and was returning to the scene of the
crime only to discover that the crime was still in progress. It is
also true that witnesses now included Peter Kerr, Jim Podd,
Gonzo, Jimmy, Ian Middleton, who just happened to be
walking by, and an unidentified secretary. The next half-hour
resembles a Hercule Poirot investigation: up the elevator, into
the classrooms, search for chalk, down the elevators, up the
stairs, into classrooms, over to Campus Development, back to
the classroom a few conversations and finally a case of chalk.
He never raised his voice but like a badger, he never let go.
11 am Back in his office for a meeting with The
Honourable John Gogo, Minister of Advanced Education for
Alberta, Deputy Minister Lynne Duncan and Assistant Dr.
Bill Workman, about transfer programs between colleges and
universities and challenges unique to smaller, isolated
northern universities. Next is a tour of the campus including
many of the engineering laboratories followed by lunch.
1:30 pm A meeting begins with members from various
schools that offer transfer programs.
1:30 - 2:30 pm We part company while I check into my
office and I later discovci: he had returned to the new building
and chewed the fat with a tradesman about some alumimum
problem, talked to the VP Administration about the specs,
wandered in the halls a bit and saw the baby of one of his
staff.
2:45 pm checked in with Linda about how the Ontario
Work Study Program worked and how he really needed help
with his "research files". He's at his desk going through the
mound of maiJ and suddenly is out in the halls again.
2:46 pm The Dean and a Director arrive for their appointment about a potential problem with a student and parent.
They discuss "attitude" and "the bottom line" and leave.
2:50 pm The SAlT and NAIT 5th year engineering students arrive for their meeting with the Alberta Ministers and
Dr. Bob goes back to the Registrar's Office and bumps into
Jim Smithers whom he invites upstairs to the meeting.
3:15 pm Back in the office and a great conversation is in
full swing. Smithers gives his impromptu Mackenzie prescn-

AGORA - -- - - - - - - - - - -- - October 1991

�tation and Syd Halter, a Board of Governors representative (and
engineer) wrap up the meeting. He signs a few letters and then
invites Mr. Halter for a tour of the new buildings. Enroute he has
information exchanges with two Directors and goes back to the
trades people about the earlier problem. He spots a student about to
use the wheelchair ramp and asks her how it's been working.
4 pm Back in the office, rifles through Linda's papers, returns
another call and looks ready to bolt again.

4:10 pm After another short call I seize the opportunity to ask
him a few questions about his life outside the office. He quickly
identifies camp as his only real retreat. Says he's a Blue Jays fan but
doesn't watch much lV. Reads a cquplc of newspapers daily and the
odd mag, skis in the winter and will only go fishing if the fish bite
within 20 minutes. He's currently restoring a sports car which is a
challenge he enjoys. Bob and Rita, his wife of 24 years, share their
home with two dogs and two cats and their 15 year old daughter
Karen, who is at least partly responsible for the growing menagerie.
Two older sons arc away at university which was the signal for Rita
to return to university and complete her degree. She's in the general
Arts program and "enjoying it tremendously". Rita Roschart likes to
stay in the background and "just go along with things". She agrees
that her husband is completely dedicated to the University and his
community organizations. "When we came to Thunder Bay 20 years
ago we thought we would stay five years. Things just happened and
now this is our home and we love it here."
4:20 pm He updates Fred Poulter on the aluminum situation. He
announces that he's going home to shower and change and to meet
him in one hour at the Valhalla Ballroom. I ask him how many
receptions and dinners he usually goes to. "2 or 3 a week where I
usually get to meet and talk to the same people who were at the
previous function" he chuckles.

Sharing a laugh with the Alberta Minister.

5:30 pm Miraculously we arrive together. Dr. Rosehart is a very
well-known figure and his friendships and acquaintances arc wide
and far reaching. At one time he sat on a great many Boards "but
found it necessary to drastically reduce that commitment" . He travels
out of town once a month as a member of the Premier's Council on
Economic Recovery. Much of his work as the Chief Negotiator for
Ontario with the Nishnawbe Aski First Nations is in town. He's an
invited speaker once or twice a month and will be doing more
travelling with the Share Our Nortltern Vision Campaign. He seems a
little nostalgic that he won't teach a course in chemical engineering
this year - the first time in 15 years.
Back mingling at the Ontario Hydro Reception and laughing about
staying away from high caloric hors d'oeuvres. As I return with my
cauliflower, J think of the Newfoundland expression, ''There he was,
gone." It's 7:14 pm.
The next day Exercising his sometimes-style of brevity, his answer
to what did you do the rest of the day was: "Went home, went grocery
shopping with my wife to Safeway, helped my daughter with her
science homework, watched five minutes of the Dallas Cowboys, five
minutes of the Jays' game and went to bed."
He probably dreamed about chalk.

While on a tour he actually bumps into his wife who is
talking with Peter Levis.
October 1991

AGORA

Page 9

�Mark the English Lecture Series
on your Calendar
The Department of
English is again sponsoring
its annual series of free
public lectures. These onehour presentations, designed
for a general audience
interested in literature, will
be held in the Ryan Building,
Room 1022 and will begin at
7:30p.m.

Monday, N ovember 25
Multiple Voices, Multiple
Truths? An Exploration of
Michael Ondaatje's in the
Skin of the Lion
Professor Joan Dolphin
Monday, January 27
A View from the Roof:
A Song from the Window
Noreen Ivancic, Confederation College

Wednesday, October 16
Sleeping with the Giants:
Bringing Oassical Theatre To
Northwestern Ontario
Michael McLaughlin, Artistic
Director, Magnus Theatre

Monday, March 2
Thoreau's Water Music:
Reflections on Cape Cod
Dr. William Heath

Monday, October 28
Turkish Delight: English
Daily in Turkey- 1990
Dr. George Merrill

For further infonnation
about the series, please
contact Kim Fedderson at
343-8292.

She's Back!
The hjghly acclaimed musical, RN (Real Nurse)
returns from a successful tour of southern Ontario to
Thunder Bay with an updated version. Don't miss the
one-night-only performance on Thursday, October 24 at 8
pm in the Bora Laskin Auditorium. Tickets are $6 RNAO
&amp; students and $8 for others.

~. , I#~-:A,tJ],'~,,o
~
·t-

~)

1

~

Ontario colleges and universities
hold hearings in Thunder Bay

Lakehead University and Confederation College hosted the OCUA hearings
entitled "Permeable Boundaries, the CA AT-University interface" on September
20, 1991. Above, Dr. George Segal, President of the Council of Ontario Universities, and Dr. John Whjtfield, Vice-President (Academic) share a story between
sessions. In anticipation of the final report by the Commjssion of Inquiry on
University Education, senior administrators from many universities and colleges
across Ontario met in Thunder Bay to discuss existing and proposed changes at
colleges and universities which give students more mobility and greater options.
From the presentations, it was clear that administrators recognize the changing
makeup of the student population, the importance of transfer programs, recognition of each other's courses and the increased need for joint university-college
programs.
Of great interest to all members of post-secondary institutions is the release of
the Smith Report in October and an upcoming feature in MacLeans magazine.

ff;~

¢·'"''✓-,

aw• .;;::~'.';:•~
~s?~
-0Jrtt.,

•M

t:t==::=::.-eo"'" •

"'

Enter your Group of Seven
runners, classmates, co-workers (or
somewhat mobile human beings) for
the 3rd Annual Group of Seven
Relay. Each team will cover a 10.7
km route in and around Lakehead
Campus with individual segn1ents
ranging from 0.7 to 2.7 km.
Prizes will be awarded the
Magnificent Seven who arc first to
cross the line in the following
categories:
,.Open male
,. Open female
,. Co-ed (2 or more runners must
be women)
,. Masters (combined ages must be
over 277)
,. High School
,. Corporate
- The first 7 teams to register will
receive free "Polo" shirts or T-shirts
• -1st place team in Open Women
receives "Gucci" watches while 1st
Place Open Men receives "Rolex"
watches
- The group with the most teams
entered will take home the Intramural Participation Trophy
-The team with the best uniforms
will win the fashion statement award
- Free lunch with Seven-up and
additional draw prizes at the awards
ceremony
For further information call:
[ntramural Office 343-8808

Page 10 - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - October 1991

�Last Writes

Letterbag

by Katherine Shedden

Thanks for your help
Dear Mr. Kerr:
Our family was very impressed by your cooperation when
we arrived at Lakehead University on August 30, and had a
problem with moving our daughter into residence.
.
You immediately took it upon yourself to help us out with
our dilemma, and we were able to move Karla's possessions
into residence. We would like to thank you and all of the
administration members that we met on that Friday. All of
the staff were very friendly and helpful.
Karla has called and she loves the new residences and has
said too, that the staff is very friendly and helpful.
Good luck in the new school year, and thank you again.
Irene and Gene Woodsit

Greetings from Singapore

·

It's everything you said it was, but not quite as cheap as
you remember. What a place. We are really enjoying ourselves. There is a desperate demand for ESL teachers. Seems
the whole world wants to learn English or Japanese - of which
I speak neither, according to a cabbie this week. He admired
our good English - explained that was our native language
and said "No, you speak Canadian". Informed us that USA
speaks American, evidenced by Nite and Center and no one
was changing his mind! Cheers!
Bev (Stefureak) who is on a 1-year travel leave

And from Siberia

Greetings from the Palace of Trade Unions in Irkutsk.
Lake Baikal is beyond my wildest expectations. Siberia is
so beautiful, not at all what you think it's like. Also hot and
sunny.
Scan Isaac
(LU student and member of the Superior-Baikal kayak
cxchan_gc)

Thanks Alumni

Dear Frances,
l would appreciate it very much if you could express my
sincere thanks to the Board of Directors of the Alumni Association for the equipment for two new library listening posts
which are now up and running for the fall term. Thanks to
that generous assistance, the listening library is a particularly
well-equipped part of our facility; students have access to topdrawer recording and playback equipment, and we are able to ·
avoid the long line-ups for equipment which are a feature of
so many university music libraries.
Dr. Glen Carruthers
Chairman, Department of Music
(Photo below shows a few music students in front of the "on budget,
on schedule" Music and Visual Arts Building which is scheduled for
spring occupancy by faculty and students.)
•

:--

I ·,.,

October 1991

, lk-i:::i::=iu

Incessantly, persistently, relentlessly, the
information/media age bombards us with pictures and data
from groups and organizations across the country, across
the world; environmentalists, political lobbyists, bureaucrats, politicians, war correspondents, cultural groups,
protesters, combatants, newscasters, refugees, disc jockeys
and veejays.
That's the opening paragraph of a news.release about
the return of Distant Voices, a Canadian television series
which promises an alternative - "a soft and quiet voice; a
voice of storytellers, of hunters and trappers, of swimmers
and biologists, of social activists and teachers and entrepreneurs, the voice of distant Canadians, the people of the
North". As a fed up and then put up or shut up member of
the disenchanted-with-television group, I went so far as to
remove the television set from my house for one year.
Perhaps it was the incessant, persistant, relentless and often
mindless smorgasbord on my screen - and I didn't even
have cable or a satellite dish! Sure, there were some good
programs but the will to carefully select seemed to have
turned to pablum. When a fancy television was presented
as a family gift, the deal we worked out gave the set to the
kids but the remote to me. And so, it was during the early
days of careful monitoring of quality and quantity t~at I fell
in love with TVOntario. I loved the lack of commercials, the
mouldy oldies on Fridays, the magnificent n~~re, ~usic
and history shows and those somewhat erotic hims m
romantic foreign languages.
What is especially endearing about the upcoming
segments is the strong tie to Lakehead University and
people we know and respect. T~e show is hosted by Sist:r
Eva Solomon who gives the scnes strength and compassion.
LU alumna and historian Elinor Barr is the associate
producer. The fall series is listed below with a reminder not
to miss upcoming interviews with Robert Paterson, Heather
Anderson and Bruce Hyer.
DISTANT VOICES airs Thursdays at 7:30 pm on
TVOntario.
October 3 - Ari Lahdekorpi, Finnish-Canadian
jazz guitarist
October 10 - Robert Paterson, the family business and
tradition
October 17 - Steve Gresham, full-time trapper tries to make
a living
October 24 - Claire Trahan, North Bay crusader for the
handicapped
October 31 - Jim Tester, labour leader and retired miner
November 7 -Tami Saj, Thunder Bay Olympic athlete with
spina bifida
November 14 - Steve Mantis, log house builder and spokesperson for the Injured Workers Support Group
November 21 - Kelly Roy, lawyer from Manitoulin Island
and advocate of a non-adversarial justice system
November 28 - Art Solomon, Ojibway spiritual leader and
cider who has worked extensively with native inmates
December 5 - Heather Anderson, Lakehead University staff,
shares her experiences getting established as a business
entrepreneur (computerized mapping) and the obstacles
encountered as a disabled person.

Left to right:
Rob Hole,
Owen Duncliffe,
Kellie, Hotson,
Glen
Carruthers, Ron
Scott,
Matt Klassen,
Paul Acree AGORA

Page 11

�Campus

Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call the Information Office at 8300 or
mail your information to SN1002.
Deadline for the November Agora is
October 21, 1991.
The Thunder Bay Chamber of
Commerce presents

CBC's Patrick Watson
Chamber Fall Meeting
Thursday, October 17, 1991
Stel Red Oak Inn
Reception: 5:00 pm
Dinner: 6:00 pm
Ticket Prices: Members - $35.00
Non-Members - $40.00
Special Student Rate - $25.00
Register before October 11, 1991 at
622-9642

Thunder Bay Art Gallery
September 6 - October 13
Allen Smutylo: Works on Paper
Organized by the Tom Thomson
Memorial Art Gallery
September 6 - October 6
Judy Martin
Regional Artists Series
September 13 - October 13
Christopher Columbus: The Genoese
Italian Cultural Institute and the
Consulate General of Italy
October 1 - November 3
4 Hours and 38 Minutes: Videotapes by
Steel and Tomczak
Art Gallery of Ontario
October 18 - November 17
Recent Acquisitions
TBAG
October 11-November 10
Barbara Hepworth: Sculpture and
Works on Paper
Art Gallery of Ontario
October 11-November 6 and N ov. 21December 15
Benjamin Chee Chee
TBAG

Sunday, 6
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE

Speaker: Takashi lida, Director, Space
Division, Communication
Research Laboratory, Japan
Topic: Space Communication
Development in Japan
School of Nursing Room 1015 - 7:00 pm

Monday, 7 to Friday , 11
INTERNATIONAL CRAFf SALE
Concourse Confederation College
9:00 am - 9:00 pm

Monday, 7
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE

Speaker: Katherine Dunbabin,
Professor of Classical Art and
Archaeology, McMaster
University
Topic: The Evil Eye in Antiquity:
Amulets, Symbols, Methods
of Protection
Senate Chambers - 8:00 pm

Wednesday, 16
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE

Speaker: Michael McLaughlin,
Artistic Director, Magnus
Theatre
Topic: Sleeping with the Giants:
Bringing Classical Theatre to
Northwestern Ontario
Ryan Building, Rm 1022 - 7:30 p.m.

Cornwall Concert Series
1991/92
All Concerts are held in the Recital
Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. and are on
Tuesdays at 12:30 PM unless otherwise noted. Tickets are available at
the door.

October 8/91
Krista Buckland, violin (winner of the
1991 Eckhardt-Gramatte Competition);
Lydia Wong, piano
$5.00

October 22/91
Doris Dungan, flute; Sean Mundy,
guitar; Heather Morrison, piano
Free

November 5/91
Mary Whicher, soprano; Marcella
Smithers, piano.
Free

Thursday, 17
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE

Speaker: Dr. Larry Black Director,
Centre for Canadian-Soviet
Studies Carleton University
Topic: The Soviet Union Today:
The Danger of Inter-Ethnic
Conflict
Lecture Theatre (UC--0050) - 8:00 pm

Tuesday, 22
Senate Meeting - 9:30 a.m.

Monday, 28
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE

Speaker: Dr. George Merrill
Topic: Turkish Delight: The English
Daily in Turkey-1990
Ryan Building, Rm 1022 - 7:30 p.m.
AT THE FIELDHOUSE

October 11/12
Pizza Hut High School Girls
Basketball Tournament
October19
John Zanatta Alumni Basketball
- Women 6:00 pm, Men 8:00 pm
October 25-27
Pizza Hut Women's Basketball
Tournament, Men's Basketball vs.
Laurentian

Agorl\
The AGORA is produced by the
Information Office, Department of
External Relations, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except
August), and is distributed free of
charge to the University's faculty and
staff, local government, media,
business and friends of the University.
Credit is appreciated when material is
reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Lynn Spenceley
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: B. Kaminski
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Edi tor/ Agora
Infoima tion Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario,
P7BSE1
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

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