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                    <text>Lakehead
UNIVERSITY

Annual Report
2006-2007

Realizing Potential

�MISSION
Lakehead University is committed to excellence and innovation in undergraduate
and graduate teaching, service, research, and other scholarly activity. As part of
this commitment, Lakehead University is dedicated to a student-centred learning
environment. Lakehead University values its people and the diversity of their
ideas, contributions, and achievements. Lakehead is dedicated to working with
Aboriginal peoples in furthering their educational aspirations. Building on its past
accomplishments and recognizing its role in Northwestern Ontario, Lakehead
University reaches out regionally, nationally, and internationally.
Lakehead University is committed to educating students who are recognized for
leadership and independent critical thinking and who are aware of social and
environmental responsibilities.

Lakehead University values its people and
the diversity of their ideas, contributions,
and achievements.

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE
In May 2007, Lakehead University
celebrated its largest graduating
class ever as many of our Double
Cohort students completed their
degree requirements. These graduands donned their
Convocation attire, collected their parchments, and
moved on as graduates to the next phases of their lives.

Realizing Potential is something we do well at Lakehead
University. It is a phrase that describes the valueadded qualities that we bring to education, and it is
a process we have all experienced here - whether we
are students, faculty, staff, alumni, or friends of the
institution.

For some this meant graduate or professional
study. For others it meant the start of careers in the
workforce. In all cases, our graduates' aspirations and
achievements are in part a reflection of how well we
have succeeded in preparing them for their future.
Lakehead University is steadfastly pursuing its goal
of educating undergraduate and graduate students
who are recognized for leadership and independent
critical thinking, and who are aware of social and
environmental responsibilities.
In this year's Annual Report we share with you
the thoughts and experiences of eight students who
are realizing their potential. As well, we highlight
specific achievements of our academic community,
including: the successful launch of the Orillia
campus; the designation of Lakehead University
as "Research University of the Year" in Canada, in
the undergraduate category; and the Academic and
Strategic Research Plans that will help ensure that
Lakehead achieves the objectives outlined in its
Strategic Plan (2005-2010).

I am grateful to everyone who generously supports
Lakehead University in its endeavors. The 2006-2007
Annual Report provides another marker as we continue
to move forward in our pursuit of excellence and
innovation.
Frederick F. Gilbert, PhD
President and Vice-Chancellor
Lakehead University

�VALUE-ADDED EDUCATION
Becky Hardie didn't get really serious
about academics until her third year
when she took a course in Canadian
literature from Dr. Gillian Siddall.
"The course required us to see beyond what we might
call the Canadian 'canon' of literature, and consider
literature written by minorities," says Becky. "It was
then I decided to take responsibility for my own
learning and understanding. When I stopped worrying
about grades, I began to care a whole lot more about
what I was doing."

Meeting High Expectations
Thunder Bay-born Marshall Hahn is another student
who will attest to Lakehead's value-added education.
An exceptional computer science student, Marshall
was enrolled in the Honours Bachelor of Science
(Computer Science) Co-operative program, which
enabled him to complete a four-month Internship
with Research In Motion (RIM) in Waterloo, Ontario.
During his time at Lakehead, Marshall was at the

While she was at Lakehead, Becky served on the
Lakehead University Student Union, the Senate, and
the Board of Governors. Today she has four degrees
from Lakehead and is well on her way to achieving
her goal of becoming a university professor. She is
currently enrolled in a PhD program at the University
of Manitoba where she is teaching courses in
women's studies and English, and giving conference
presentations in Canada and the United States.
Becky's experience at Lakehead is typical of many of
our students. She came from Southern Ontario, settled
in to residence life, and immersed herself in campus
activities. Her story embodies the whole notion of
Lakehead's value-added education - an "average"
student comes to campus, discovers her passion,
and graduates with the knowledge, confidence, and
motivation to be successful in her chosen field.

2

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�top of his class and graduated in May 2007 with
a 93.6% average, winning a President's Award, a
Dean of Science and Environmental Studies Medal,
and the Governor General's Silver Medal. While
still an undergraduate student, he co-authored four
publications with faculty members - two published
in the Journal of Computer Science and two in the
International Journal of Computer Science and Network
Security. As well, he received three Natural Sciences
and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
Awards, which allowed him to work on research
projects during the summer with Ors. Jinan Fiaidhi
and Sabah Mohammed.
Both professors were thoroughly impressed with
Marshall's creativity in developing lightweight
multimedia learning objects for the Semantic Web.
"The beauty of Lakehead University is that with its
smaller classes, students are able to dialogue with
their professors and be exposed to the frontiers of
research," says Sabah Mohammed. "Gifted students
can accomplish so much more at Lakehead that, when
they leave, the doors of opportunity open easily."
Marshall applied to the graduate program in computer
science at the University of Waterloo and was accepted
- with a full scholarship - within one week.

Challenging the Status Quo
Lakehead University offers unique learning
opportunities for Aboriginal students.
Carrianne Agawa, an Ojibwe woman from Whitefish
River First Nation near Manitoulin Island, is interested
in storytelling through the arts, colonization and its
impact on indigenous knowledge, and incorporating
indigenous knowledge into the curriculum.
She is working as a graduate assistant with Dr. Judy
Iseke-Barnes, Canada Research Chair in Indigenous
Education, as well as being a part-time native
counselor for the Thunder Bay Catholic District
School Board, and a part-time instructor for the OshkiPimache-0-Win Education and Training Institute. On
top of this she is a single mother of two children and a
breast cancer survivor!

Carrianne has high praise for Lakehead's faculty and
staff. "I enjoy working with people who value what
I' know and who are open to moving into areas that
challenge the status quo," she says. "I feel supported
and welcome in the program. If it were not for the
understanding and encouragement from staff and
faculty, I would have given up and headed home."

Developing Independence
and Leadership
Russell Dudley is from Hanover, Ontario. He chose
Lakehead on the recommendation of a high school
teacher who is a proud Lakehead University alumnus.
"My teacher told me about the high standards of the
Faculty of Business Administration and sold me on the
challenge of completing a degree in commerce. At that
time I was 17 and it seemed like an epic undertaking,"
says Russell.
While studying at Lakehead, Russell served on the
Board of Governors as a student representative, gave
seminars on credit management in his capacity
as Vice-President Marketing of ACE - Lakehead
(Advancing Canadian Entrepreneurship), and was
employed as a marketing consultant with Lakehead's
Small Business Consulting Services. He also conducted
research on the use of organic food products in
Thunder Bay and competed in Canada's InterCollegiate Business Competition.
"Getting a university degree doesn't mean you are
entitled to employment. While in Thunder Bay, I
became motivated to get as much extra-curricular
experience as possible. I developed a fierce work
ethic and took an interest in everything - in and
outside the classroom. I guess you could say I am a
true Thunderwolf. I'm driven and ambitious, and I
wouldn't have it any other way."
Russell is now enrolled in the Master of Science in
Management program at Lakehead University.

�Combining Academics with Athletics
Jeff Cameron chose Lakehead because of its outstanding
Nordic skiing program; the idea of a career in forest
conservation evolved naturally out of his love for the
great outdoors.
Jeff completed an Honours Bachelor of Science in
Forestry degree while competing with the
Thunderwolves Men's Varsity Cross Country Skiing
Team and contributing to its stellar performance record
as Ontario University Athletics (OUA) Champions
in 2001, 2005, 2006, and 2007, and the Canadian
Interuniversity Sports (CIS) National Champions in
2001, 2005, and 2006. As well, he competed at the
World University Games in Tarvisio, Italy, in 2003.
In his final year, Jeff collected five gold medals from
the OUA and the title Most Valuable Player and
one CIS bronze medal. In addition, he was named
Lakehead University's 2007 Male Athlete of the Year.

Student-centred Teaching and Learning
Rozalina Dimitrova came to Lakehead in 2005 as
a mature student with a Bachelor's degree in Civil
Engineering and a Master's degree in Hydrotechnical
Engineering from the University of Architecture and
Civil Engineering in Sofia, Bulgaria.
She came to work with experts in environmental
engineering, including: Dr. Lionel Catalan, Canada
Research Chair in Industrial Waste Management and
Site Remediation; Dr. Dimiter Alexandrov, Associate
Professor in Electrical Engineering; and Dr. Aicheng Chen,
Canada Research Chair in Material and Environmental
Chemistry. She carried out her research in a well
equipped laboratory established with funds supplied
by the Canada Foundation for Innovation.

"Lakehead's professors are amazing," says Jeff. "They
went out of their way to be supportive and to give
me direction, especially Dr. Ulf Runesson, Associate
Professor of Forestry and the Forest Environment, and
recipient of Lakehead's 2007 Distinguished Instructor
Award. Ulf counselled me throughout the transition
from the Forest Conservation degree program to the
Professional Forestry degree program, which is where
my ambitions took me."
In the spring of 2007, as Jeff travelled to Alberta to
work on an eight-month contract in silviculture with
Millar Western Forest Products Ltd., he was already
planning to come back to Thunder Bay to ski in the
winter of 2008.

Not only were the faculty extremely knowledgeable
in their fields, says Rozalina, they were especially kind
and generous in helping her and her husband get
settled. "They helped us find an apartment and they
gave us a lot of advice about living in Canada," she says.
When her daughter Monica was born, Rozalina
was able to continue her studies partly from home,
accessing books and research articles online through
the Chancellor Paterson Library. She spent many
hours, both day and night, discussing her research
over the telephone with her professors.
"Students like Rozalina give to the Master's program
as much as they receive," says Lionel Catalan. "She
was able to do her research at the interface of three
fields - environmental engineering, electrochemistry,
and advanced semiconductors. This opens the door to
exciting collaborative and innovative research among
faculty members who are specialists in their fields, and
it leads to exciting research results."
Because of her performance at Lakehead, Rozalina
was awarded an NSERC Postgraduate Scholarship to
support her doctoral studies. She is currently enrolled
in the PhD program in Civil and Environmental
Engineering at The University of Western Ontario.

4

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�Meeting the Needs of Northerners

Community Service Learning

Ella Goodman is someone who knows where she will
practice her profession - in the North!

lbitoru Miadonye discovered the Honours Bachelor of
Social Work program purely by chance after attending
an information session during Program Day. "I knew
right away I was meant to be in social work," she says.
"My career goal, which I would like to call my life
goal, is helping people - people in absolute despair. I
want to work with people who don't know how to go
about creating and implementing positive changes."

She is a member of the charter class of the Northern
Ontario School of Medicine, has two degrees from
Lakehead (a Bachelor of Science in Nursing and a
Master of Public Health), and a list of scholarships and
awards as long as your arm. Her goal is to stay in the
North to give back to her community.
"Being immersed in northern, rural, and remote
communities during my medical studies has given
me an idea of what northern people endure, she
says. "I have also gained a greater understanding
of the barriers to health care that many northern
communities face, such as geography, poor road
conditions, lack of human resources, culturally
inappropriate care, and the high cost of nutritious
food."
11

Ella has a particular interest in diabetes. For her thesis
in the Master of Public Health program, she conducted
research on the attitudes, beliefs, and knowledge
that one regional First Nation community had
about type 2 diabetes. From this research, she hopes
the community will be able to develop a targeted
prevention program to reduce the prevalence of
diabetes and its complications.
"I have a real interest in public health and
prevention of disease," says Ella. "Before we can
even think of prevention strategies we need to be
aware of what attitudes and beliefs exist about a
certain illness so that we can reflect these values in
prevention programs."

lbitoru was born in Nigeria and came to Canada
when she was 12. At Lakehead, she worked with Drs.
Connie Nelson and Doug West, Co-Directors of the
Food Security Research Network, a community service
learning initiative.
All of the students in her fourth-year research
course worked with volunteers and other non-profit
organizations to evaluate the social impacts of a
community garden project in Thunder Bay's
Ogden-Simpson Street area. Their goal was to find
out what effect community gardening has had on
the people who live in the neighborhood and how it
has changed their sense of belonging, well-being, and
safety. She also coordinated Lakehead's first annual
Food Security Research Forum held on campus in
March 2007.
Drs. David Tranter and Connie Nelson are her favorite
professors - David because of his sense of humor and
Connie because her course on diversity challenged
lbitoru's way of thinking. "Connie thinks I have great
potential, and I know I have great potential, says
lbitoru. "People usually do not see that in me right
away, so I love that Connie sees it."
11

�Marking and Making History
Lakehead University celebrated its
largest graduating class in 2007. Three
Convocation ceremonies were held in
May and three honorary degrees were
awarded: a Doctor of Letters to Goyce Kakegamic,
artist, educator, and former Deputy Grand Chief
of the Nishnawbe Aski Nation; a Doctor of Laws to
Richard (Dick) Pound, an influential member of the
International Olympic Committee; and a Doctor of
Science to Dr. David Strangway, former President
and CEO of the Canada Foundation for Innovation.
Lawyer Richard Buset was made a Fellow of Lakehead
University. The Alumni Honour Award was presented
to Gwen Dubois-Wing, Chief Executive Officer of the
North West Local Health Integration Network (LHIN),
and the Young Alumni Award was presented to
James Dennison, Vice-President, Risk Management &amp;
Portfolio Analysis, with CIBC Mellon Trust Company
and CIBC Mellon Global Securities Services Company.

Lakehead celebrated the grand opening of the
Orillia Campus by inviting the 120 members of the
charter class, along with their family and friends,
to an outdoor celebration on September 8, 2006.
Throughout the academic year, Lakehead engaged the
community of Orillia in a number of events including
a Thunderwolves Hockey game, a Meet-the-Faculty
Lecture Series, and the sealing of a Memory Box to be
opened in 40 years.

Canada Research Chairs
Two new Canada Research Chairs were announced
this year: Dr. Aicheng Chen, Chair in Material and
Environmental Chemistry, and Dr. Judy Iseke-Barnes,
Chair in Indigenous Education. Dr. Lionel Catalan, Chair
in Industrial Waste Management and Site Remediation,
and Dr. Gary Genosko, Chair in Technoculture Studies,
were renewed in 2006-2007 for five-year terms.

Research University of the Year
Research Infosource Inc., in 2006, designated
Lakehead as "Research University of the Year" in
the undergraduate category. Overall, Lakehead
moved from 38th place to 29th among the Top SO
Research Universities in Canada, and was ranked
1st overall in research income growth, and 1st in its
category in research intensity. Research Infosource
provides business intelligence and analysis on
science, technology, research and development, and
innovation.

6

lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�Lakehead Celebrates
In October, Lakehead hosted its annual fundraising
event "Lakehead Celebrates" in The Hangar featuring
Canadian playwright, actor, and humorist Ian Ross
and the Flamenco Caravan, a local band that blends
flamenco guitar, rhythm, and song. The evening gave
participants an opportunity to enjoy fine food and
entertainment with friends while raising funds for
Lakehead bursaries and scholarships.

YaleShmale Awareness Campaign
A controversial Awareness Campaign positioning

Lakehead University as a smart choice for students
attracted worldwide attention from the media and
helped to contribute to a 14% increase in first-choice
applications from Ontario high schools for the
2007-2008 academic year. The YaleShmale Awareness
Campaign received a bronze award in the 2007
Prix d'Excellence awards program organized by the
Canadian Council for the Advancement of Education
(CCAE). In 2006, Lakehead University received two
CCAE awards - a gold award for its 2004-2005
Annual Report and a silver award for its 40 Northern
Lights volunteer recognition program.

Excellence in Teaching, Research,
and Service
Dr. Ulf Runesson, Associate Professor of Forestry
and the Forest Environment, received Lakehead's
Distinguished Instructor Award, and Dr. Ronald
Harpelle, Professor of History, received Lakehead's
Distinguished Researcher Award. The Award to Staff
for Outstanding Performance and/or Contributions
was presented to Carlos Zerpa, a Technologist in the
School of Kinesiology.
Contribution to Teaching Awards were given to
Dr. Seth Agbo, Faculty of Education; Dr. Sabah
Mohammed, Department of Computer Science;
Dr. Marie-Noelle Rinne, Department of Languages;
Dr. Batia Stolar, Department of English; Dr. Mehdi
Zahaf, Faculty of Business Administration; and
Prof. Michael Zettek, Faculty of Education.
Contribution to Research Awards were given to
Dr. Lori Chambers, Department of Women's Studies,
and Dr. Alexander Serenko, Faculty of Business
Administration.

Dr. Ulf Runesson

Lakehead University School of Law
A proposal to establish a new Ontario school of law

"Grey Wolves" Triumph Again
For the second consecutive year, a team comprising
faculty, staff, and other members of the Lakehead
University community won the University of Guelph
Faculty-Staff Invitational Hockey Tournament. Now
in its 30th year of competition, this Tournament has
been attended by the "Grey Wolves" since 2000.

Gateway to Education
Lakehead received $400,000 from the Ministry of
Training, Colleges and Universities to implement
the Science and Arts Gateway to Education (SAGE)
program to support access and achievement at
Lakehead University, especially for first generation
and Aboriginal students. Based on research conducted
in the fall of 2006, we know that 58% of Lakehead's
student population is composed of first generation
learners where neither parent has completed a
university degree. Approximately 10% of Lakehead
students are Aboriginal, including First Nations, Metis,
Non-Status, and Inuit people.

New Program in Aboriginal Education
Lakehead established a four-year Honours Bachelor of
Education in Aboriginal Education program to start
in September 2008. It is the first degree program of
its kind in Ontario and the first to focus on critical
foundations in Aboriginal education and Aboriginal
pedagogy. The program will prepare people of
Aboriginal ancestry to become teachers with particular
expertise to meet the needs of Aboriginal learners.

that would focus on Aboriginal law and access to
justice in northern and rural communities is being
considered by the legal community and the Ministry
of Training, Colleges and Universities. The proposed
Lakehead University School of Law would have an
innovative curriculum focusing on treaty and nontreaty legal interpretations as well as the provision
of legal services in rural or small town situations
where sole practice is often the norm. The school
would address issues of declining participation
in sole and small firm practice, and would increase
access to education in law for northern Ontario
students. A Senate ad hoc committee has finalized
the curriculum and admissions requirements which
will allow a decision by the Law Society of Upper
Canada to be forthcoming by the end of 2007. If the
response is supportive the School could admit its
first class in 2009.

Dr. Ronald Harpelle

Carlos Zerpa

�STRATEGIC DIRECTIONS
NORD-21

Academic and Strategic Research Plans

Lakehead has embarked on an ambitious
program to create an international
centre of research and innovation
that builds upon one of its current
research strengths. Northern Ontario Resources
Development for the 21st Century (NORD-21) will
ensure Lakehead researchers from a variety of
disciplines (including Lakehead's new Ontario
Research Chairs in Biorefining Technologies)
converge and are integrated to increase research
capacity in the region to produce innovative solutions,
products, and technologies based on the sustainable
use of natural resources.

The University's governing bodies accepted new
Academic and Strategic Research Plans that provide
mechanisms for implementation of Lakehead
University's Strategic Plan (2005-2010). The Academic
Plan defines clear guidelines and objectives for decision
making to ensure that the University community has
a shared understanding of the University's mission,
and that the vision and mission of the University
are fully realized. The Strategic Research Plan sets
out a clear path for achieving Lakehead's goal to rank
among the top 25 research-intensive universities in
Canada in the next five to ten years. The University
will do this by maintaining and enhancing research
capacity in existing areas of research strength that are
prominent at, or unique to, Lakehead University, while
allowing for the development of new emerging areas of
concentration.

The research programs of NORD-21 will focus on
developing value-added products based on the
natural resources of the boreal forest (i.e. wood
products, biorefining technologies, bioenergy,
and biochemicals and materials) and developing
new knowledge and technologies to sustain our
environment (e.g. environmental remediation,
monitoring of air and water quality, and treatment
of industrial waste). Furthermore, the centre will
work with the natural resources sector to accelerate
knowledge transformation and commercialization,
and assist northern Ontario's transition from a
resource-based economy to a new knowledge-based
bio-economy.

8

Commitment to Sustainability
Lakehead established a broad-based sustainability
committee and is moving forward on many different
initiatives. Among them is a commitment for the
proposed buildings on the Orillia campus to incorporate
the latest in green technology in design and
construction, and to increase partnerships with local
food suppliers and farmers for the provision of locally
grown food within campus food service operations.
Recycling programs are in place for a variety of
products, such as paper, batteries, and electronic
waste, and Styrofoam products in the cafeteria have
been replaced with china and biodegradable containers.
Lakehead is a signatory to the Talloires Declaration:
University Presidents for a Sustainable Future.

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�Energy Savings Initiative

CIS Hockey Championships

Work continues on Phase 2 of Lakehead's Energy
Conservation Project, a $23.3-million campus renewal
program initiated with Johnson Controls in 2004,
which has reduced the overall use of energy per square
metre (including heat, light, and power) by over 40%,
and reduced Lakehead's greenhouse gas emissions by
roughly 4,600 tonnes annually. Considering Lakehead
University serves over 7,600 students, the reduction in
greenhouse gas accounts for 60% of the students'
cumulative target for the One-Tonne Challenge. As a
result, Lakehead was acknowledged by the Ontario
Power Authority (OPA) for its leadership in January
2007 and presented with a certificate of recognition
for energy conservation by Peter Love, Ontario's Chief
Energy Conservation Officer.

Lakehead University was successful
in its bid to host the Canadian
Interuniversity Sports (CIS) Men's
National Hockey Championships
in March of 2009 and 2010. The
games will be held in Thunder Bay
with the support of the presenting
sponsor TBayTel, along with the
support of many other community
organizations that have been crucial
to the success of Thunderwolves
Hockey.

Partnership with

Google

In the fall of 2006, Lakehead aligned with Google to be
the site of the first large-scale deployment of Google Apps
for Education in Canada. The three-year arrangement
with Google gives the University enhanced service for
email, calendaring, and instant messaging, one of the
quickest delivery times available, and a very stable
system based on Google's record of performance. The
service comes with no direct service cost to Lakehead
as the first Canadian university to use Gmail. This
means that throughout the three-year agreement,
Lakehead will be saving an estimated $3 million in
capital costs and $250,000 per year in maintenance
costs, based on the current volume of users, which
numbers approximately 38,000 students, faculty, staff,
and alumni.

Biorefining Research Initiative
The Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation
is providing $6 million for two endowed Research
Chairs to lead a Biorefining Research Initiative (BRI)
at Lakehead which will eventually become a research
institute, pending Senate and Board approval. BRI is
expected to become a world-class centre of excellence
dedicated to developing transformative technologies
and products from biomass. Biorefining processes
transform low-value biomass feedstocks into highervalue products.

Fundraising Campaigns
Lakehead announced it will raise $6 million over the
next three years to fund scholarships for students
at the graduate and undergraduate levels. As well,
Lakehead is planning a fundraising campaign to assist
in the development of a permanent campus in Orillia.

Google logo © Google Inc., reprinted with permission

Global Partnerships
Lakehead signed a Memorandum
of Understanding with Guangdong
University of Foreign Studies,
China, in October 2006, to promote
academic cooperation between the
Faculty of Business Administration
and Guangdong's School of
Management. In March 2007, an agreement with
Changzhou Institute of Technology, China, was
signed which outlines procedures for collaboration
of program delivery between the Department of
Mathematical Sciences at Lakehead and the Faculty of
Mathematics at Changzhou Institute of Technology.
In April 2007, a Memorandum of Understanding
to explore the possibilities of research linkages and
faculty collaborations was signed between Lakehead
University and Maharshi Dayanand University in
Rhotak, Haryana, India. New agreements are currently
being considered for student and faculty exchanges
with University of Pau (France), Southern Cross
University (Australia), University of Otago (New
Zealand), and Guangdong University of Foreign
Studies (China).

�Facts &amp; Figures
Full-Time Undergraduate Enrolment

Enrolment

2006-2007 by Faculty

2006-2007

Business Administration

Thunder Bay Campus*

7.2%
20.1 %

Professional Schools

7,529
5,537
1,439
453
100

Full-time undergraduate
Part-time undergraduate

0.9%

Medicine

Full-time graduate
Part-time graduate

Science and
Environmental Studies

15.3%

Orillia Campus

115
103
12

Full-time undergraduate
Part-time undergraduate
Education

11.2%

Engineering

11.3%

Total Enrolment

7,644

*includes Faculty of Medicine (NOSM)

1.9%

Forestry and the
Forest Environment

32.1%

Social Sciences
and Humanities

Graduate Enrolment

Degrees, Diplomas &amp; Certificates Awarded

2006-2007

2006 Calendar Year

Doctorates

81
61
2,014
145
5

Total

2,306

Certificates
Masters

Diplomas
Bachelors

Business A ministration

Masters

Full-Time Equivalent Enrolment (FYE)
Graduate and Undergraduate

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80

100

1,000

120
Full-time •
Part-time •

2002/03

2003/04

2004/05

2005/06

Undergraduate •

10

2006/07
Graduate•

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�Scholarships, Bursaries, &amp; Awards

Access to Library Serial Titles

in thousands of dollars

29,088

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2003/04

2004/05

Print and Microform Serials Titles

2005/06

■

2006/07

Electronic Serials

■

$1,000

2002/03

2003/04

2004/05

Research Grants &amp; Contracts**

Sources of Research Funding**

in thousands of dollars

2006-2007 in thousands of dollars

$20,000

$15,000

$10,000

.----------r:;;-;..,.;------$-=
19=,7=2=-1*_

t--- - - -- --

$13,655

$9,252 $9,858

Ontario Ministry of
Research and Innovation

$6,599

Other Provincial

7.5%

$1,471

Social Sciences and
Humanities Research Council

5.2%

$1,019

Canadian Institutes of
Health Research

1.9%

$370

12.4%

$2,443

1.3%

$253

19.3%

$3,798

3.3%

$655

Not-for-Profit

11.3%

$2,236

Miscellaneous

4.4%

$877

Canada Foundation
for Innovation
Other Federal

2003/04

2004/05

2005/06

2006/07

*preliminary

**

Reference: Financial Report of Ontario Universities 2006-2007

2006/07

33.4%

Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council

$5,000

2002/03

2005/06

Industry

�Leadership
Chancellor
Dr. Lorne Everett

Board of Governors 2006-2007
Chair
Don Campbell

Members
Colin Anderson
Dr. Ken Brown
Harvey Cardwell
Kevin Cleghorn
Andy Crooks
Kurt Dahl
Dr. Qing-Lai Dang
George Davies
Dr. Mike DeGagne
James Dennison
Jackie Dojack
Kirk Dudtschak
Ann Dumyn
Ron Dysievick
Charles Fox
Dr. Frederick Gilbert
Carl Goodwin
David Heroux
Krystin Kempton
Gil Labine
John Lagadin (term ended Nov. 22, 2006)
Ron Marostica
Brian McKinnon
Dr. Moira McPherson
Jeff Moore
Eamonn Percy
Tim Pile
Doug Robson
Robert Tuchenhagen (term ended Nov. 30, 2006)
Dennis Wallace

Administration
President and Vice-Chancellor
Dr. Frederick Gilbert
Vice-President (Academic) and Provost
Dr. Laurie Hayes
Vice-President (Administration and Finance)
Michael Pawlowski

Dean of Graduate Studies
Dr. Gary Boire
Dean of Medicine (Northern Ontario
School of Medicine)
Dr. Roger Strasser
Dean of Professional Schools
Dr. Ian Newhouse

Centre for Rural and Northern Health
Research (CRaNHR)
Dr. Bruce Minore, Research Director
Centre of Excellence for Children and
Adolescents with Special Needs
Dr. Rui Wang, Interim National Director

TBA

ICR Discoveries (Institute of Cancer
Research)
Dr. Rui Wang, Vice-President (Research),
Lakehead University

Dean of Social Sciences and Humanities
Dr. Thomas Dunk

Interdisciplinary Program on Safe Driving
Dr. Michel Bedard, Acting Director

University Librarian
Anne Deighton

Lakehead Social History Institute
Michel Beaulieu, Co-Director

Dean of Science and
Environmental Studies

Controller
Rita Blais
Registrar
Anna Foshay
Director of Admissions and Recruitment
John Smith
Director of Athletics
Thomas Warden
Director of Communications
Eleanor Abaya
Director of Continuing Education
and Distributed Learning
Gwenellen Wojda
Director of Human Resources
Ray Raslack
Director of Institutional Analysis/
Government Relations
Kerrie-Lee Clarke

Lakehead University Centre for Health
Care Ethics (CHCE)
Dr. Jaro Kotalik, Director
Lakehead University Biotechnology
Research Program
Dr. Heidi Schraft, Director
Lakehead University Centre of Analytical
Services (LUCAS)
Al Mackenzie, Director
Aquatic Toxicology Research Centre
(ATRC)
Dr. Peter Lee, Academic Director
Forest Soils Laboratory (FSL)
Dr. Nancy Luckai and Dr. Lense Meyer,
Co-Directors

Director of Physical Plant
James Podd

Lakehead University Environmental
Laboratory (LUEL)
Dr. Peter Lee, Director of Analytical
Research Services

Director of Risk Management and Access
to Information
Dr. Millo Shaw

Lakehead University Genetic
Services (LUGS)
Dr. Carney Matheson, Director

Director of Technology Services Centre
Bernie Blake (Acting)

Lakehead University Instrumentation
Laboratory (LUIL)
Al Mackenzie, Director

Director of University Advancement
Bonnie Moore
Executive Director, University Services
Grant Walsh

Lakehead University Mineralogical and
Experimental Laboratory (LUMINX)
Dr. Andrew Conly, Director

Associate Vice-President (Research)
Dr. Urned Panu

Research Centres, Institutes,
Programs, and Facilities

Lakehead University Nutrient Ecology
Laboratory (LUNE)
Dr. Ellie Prepas, Director

Vice-Provost (Student Affairs)
Gwenellen Wojda (Acting)

Centre for Education and Research on
Aging and Health (CERAR)
Dr. Mary Lou Kelley, Director

Lakehead University Wood Science
Testing Laboratory (LUWSTL)
Dr. Mathew Leitch, Director

Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem
Research (CNFER), Ontario Ministry of
Natural Resources
Ed Iwachewski, Manager

LEVTEK
Carl Goodwin, Manager
Dr. Lionel Catalan, Academic Director

Vice-President (Research)
Dr. Rui Wang

Vice-Provost (Aboriginal Initiatives)
Beverly Sabourin
Orillia Campus Dean
Dr. Kim Feddersen (effective Dec. 2007)
Dean of Business Administration
Dr. Bahram Dadgostar
Dean of Education
Dr. John O'Meara (Acting)
Dean of Engineering
Dr. Henri Saliba
Dean of Forestry and
the Forest Environment
Dr. Reino Pulkki

12

Centre for Northern Studies
Dr. Harvey Lemelin, Committee Chair
(effective January 2008)
Centre for Parks, Recreation and Tourism
Research
Dr. Norm McIntyre, Acting Director

Paleo-DNA Laboratory (PDNA)
Al Mackenzie, Director
Resource Centre for Occupational
Health and Safety (RCOHS)
Ina Chomyshyn, Director

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�AUDITORS' REPORT

IBDO

BDO Dunwoody LLP
Chartered Accountants
and Advisors

To the Chair and Members of
The Board of Governors of Lakehead University

We have audited the financial statements of Lakehead University as at and for the year ended
April 30, 2007 comprising the following:
- Balance Sheet
- Statement of Revenue and Expenses
- Statement of Changes in Net Assets
- Statement of Cash Flows
These financial statements are the responsibility of the University's management. Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those
standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
In our opinion, these financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of the University as at April 30, 2007 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year
then ended in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles.

BDO Dunwoody LLP (signed)
Chartered Accountants, Licensed Public Accountants
Thunder Bay, Ontario
August 16, 2007

�BALANCE SHEET
April 30 (in thousands of dollars)
Assets
Cash
Accounts receivable (Note 3)
Inventories and prepaid expenses
Long-term investments (Note 4)
Deferred charge (Note 5)
Capital assets (Note 6)

2007

2006

29,988
6,360
2,833
80,461
4,507
105,221

$ 32,920
5,553
769
62,168
4,624
107,029

$ 229,370

$213,063

$

11,796
1,907
15,441
41,015
104,614

$ 10,541
3,214
16,036
45,383
105,520

174,773

180,694

$

Liabilities and Net Assets
Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued charges (Note 7)
Faculty early retirement program costs (Note 8)
Deferred revenue (Note 9)
Deferred capital contributions (Note 10)
Long-term debt (Note 11)

Net assets
Internally restricted (Note 12)
Investment in capital assets (Note 1 3)
Endowments (Note 14)
Unrestricted

23,050
2,934
30,636
(2,023)

13,098
3,392
20,367
(4,488)

54,597

32,369

$ 229,370

$213,063

On behalf of the Board of Governors:

"D.P. Campbell" (signed)

"F. F. Gilbert" (signed)

Chair

President

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

14

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
STATEMENT OF REVENUE AND EXPENSES

For the year ended April 30 (in thousands of dollars)
Revenue
Government grants for general operations
Government and other grants for restricted purposes
Student fees
Sales of goods and services
Investment income
Donations
Contract research
Sundry
Amortization of deferred capital contributions

$

Expenses
Salaries and benefits
Operational supplies and expenses
Cost of sales and services
Amortization of capital assets and deferred charges
Building and equipment maintenance
Municipal taxes
Scholarships, bursaries and awards
Utilities
Travel
Other
Interest

Excess of revenue over expenses for the year

$

2007

2006

54,514
9,763
35,854
14,924
7,881
1,862
3,072
1,804
6,309

$ 51,453
10,707
34,049
14,058
3,412
1,389
3,049
1,653
7,581

135,983

127,351

71,137
4,862
6,468
14,015
4,556
465
6,827
3,658
2,789
3,568
5,666

66,044
4,465
5,912
13,702
5,540
490
6,632
3,742
2,472
4,085
4,221

124,011

117,305

11,972

$ 10,046

LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

For the year ended April 30 (in thousands of dollars)

Internally
Restricted

Investment
in Capital
Assets

(Note 12)

Balance, beginning of year
Excess of revenue over expenses
for the year
Change in internally restricted
net assets
Change in investment
in capital assets
Transfer to endowments
Endowment contributions
Capital preservation
of endowments

$

Balance, end of year

$

13,098

Endowments

3,392

$

20,367

$

(4,488)

$

11,972

Total

Total

32,369

$

17,457

11,972

10,046

9,301

4,690

955

176

(9,952)

9,952

458
(13)

(458)

13
9,301

955
23,050

2006

(Note 14)

(Note 13)

$

Unrestricted

2007

$

2,934

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

$

30,636

$

(2,023)

$

54,597

$

32,369

�STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended April 30 (in thousands of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities
Excess of revenue over expenses for the year
Items not involving cash
Amortization of capital assets
Amortization of deferred charge
Amortization of deferred capital contributions

$

2007

2006

11,972

$ 10,046

13,898
117
(6,309)

13,643

59
(7,581)

19,678

16,167

Net change in non-cash working capital balances
related to operations (Note 20)

(1,616)

2,191

Cash provided by operating activities

18,062

18,358

16
(1,323)
(1,141)

(595)
1,941

19
(1,484)
(47,629)
(600)
100,000
(4,683)
3,040
5,015

(867)

53,678

Financing activities
Increase in faculty early retirement program
Faculty early retirement program payments
Long term debt principal repayments
Demand loan repayment
Issue of long term debt
Increase in deferred charge
(Decrease) increase in deferred revenue
Increase in deferred capital contributions

235

Investing activities
Endowment contributions
Capital preservation of endowments
Purchase of capital assets
Change in long term investments, net

9,301
955
(12,090)
(18,293)

4,690
176
(16,556)
(40,343)

(20,127)

(52,033)

(20,994)

1,645

(Decrease) Increase in cash for the year

(2,932)

20,003

Cash, beginning of year

32,920

12,917

29,988

$ 32,920

Cash, end of year

$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

April 30, 2007 (in thousands of dollars)
1. Authority and Purpose
Lakehead University was incorporated as a university when the Lakehead University Act was given Royal Assent by the Lieutenant Governor
of Ontario in 1965. Lakehead University serves a dual role in that it provides Northwestern Ontario with regional access to higher education
while being committed to academic excellence on the provincial, national and international scenes.
These financial statements reflect the assets, liabilities, net assets, revenue, expenses and other transactions of all of the operations
controlled by the University. Accordingly, these financial statements include the academic, administrative and other operating expenditures
funded by fees, grants and other general revenue, restricted purpose endowment funds, and the ancillary operations, such as residences,
food services, bookstore and parking.
The University also has an economic beneficial interest in the Lakehead University pension plan, the activities of which are not consolidated
into these financial statements (Note 1 7). The Lakehead University Pension Investment Fund is audited separately.
The Northern Ontario School of Medicine is incorporated under the Ontario Business Corporations Act and is a not for profit organization.
The School of Medicine was created in order to provide medical education in Northern Ontario. The University, along with Laurentian
University, the only voting members of the School, has significant relationships with the School but the University has no claim to the
net operating assets of the School and the University is not liable for any direct or contingent liabilities of the School. Accordingly, the
operations of the School are not included in these financial statements.
The University is a not-for-profit organization and, as such, is exempt from income taxes under the Income Tax Act (Canada).

16

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 30, 2007 (in thousands of dollars)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The financial statements of the University have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada
within the framework of the accounting policies summarized below:
a) Investments
Investments include funds invested directly by the University and pooled funds which are held in trust and managed by external fund
managers.
The securities invested directly by the University are carried at the lower of cost and market value determined on an aggregate basis.
The portion of the portfolio held in pooled funds is carried at market value and the increase or decrease within the current year is included
in investment income or in endowments (Note 4).
b) Inventories
Inventories, which consist of goods held for resale, are recorded at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is generally determined
on a first in, first out basis.
c) Capital Assets
Purchased capital assets are recorded at cost. Contributed capital assets are recorded at fair value at the date of contribution. Capital assets
are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which are:
Site development
Buildings
Leasehold improvements
Furniture and equipment
Library books

10 years
20 and 40 years
3 years
5 years
5 years

Interest incurred on funds borrowed during construction is capitalized as a cost of the project.
d) Revenue Recognition
The University follows the deferral method of accounting for contributions, which include donations and government grants. Unrestricted
contributions are recognized as revenue when received or receivable if the amount to be received can be reasonably estimated and
collection is reasonably assured. Unrestricted donations are recorded on a cash basis since pledges are not legally enforceable claims.
Contributions externally restricted for purposes other than endowment are deferred and recognized as revenue in the year in which the
related expenses are recognized. Endowment contributions are recognized as direct increases in net assets in the year in which they are
received. Student fees are recognized as revenue when courses and seminars are held. Sales and services revenue is recognized at point of
sale or when the service has been provided.
e) Contributed Materials and Services
Volunteers contribute an indeterminable number of hours per year. Because of the difficulty of determining their fair value, contributed
services are not recognized in these financial statements.

f) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from management's best estimates as additional information becomes available in the future.
g) Financial Instruments
The University's financial instruments consist of cash, accounts receivable, long term investments, demand loans, accounts payable and
long term debt. Unless otherwise noted, it is management's opinion that the University is not exposed to significant interest, currency or
credit risks arising from those financial instruments. The fair values of these financial instruments approximate their carrying values unless
otherwise noted.

�NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 30, 2007 (in thousands of dollars)
3.

Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consist of the following:
2007
Tuition and residence fees
Interest and sundry accounts
Sponsored research monies
Capital grants from government

4.

2006

$

497
2,851
2,887
125

$

466
2,571
2,397
119

$

6,360

$

5,553

Long-Term Investments
Long-term investments consist of the following:

Pooled funds
Marketable securities

2007

2006

$

72,966
7,495

$ 55,041
7,127

$

80,461

$ 62,168

The pooled funds consist of units held in balanced funds in trust and managed by professional external fund managers. The market value
of the University's investment in these funds as at April 30, 2007 was $72,966 (2006 - $55,041). The increase in the investment during the
fiscal year of $17,925 includes receipts of $11,054 and investment income of $6,871. Included in the pooled funds are internally restricted
amounts created from excess borrowings of the Series A unsecured debenture described in Note 11 .8. The market value as at April 30,
2007 is $38,323 representing an initial investment of $32,912 and investment income of $5,411 (Note 12); $2,240 of the investment
income has been allocated to the University operations for 2006/2007. Also included in the pooled funds is $2,147 (2006 - $627) of a
debt repayment sinking fund for project loans being amortized over their initial terms.
Marketable securities consist of investments in government and corporate bonds of $7,482 (2006 - $7,123), life insurance policies of $12
(2006 - $3), and shares of $1 (2006 - $1 ). The market value of the marketable securities as at April 30, 2007 was $8,712 (2006 - $8,436).
The bonds mature between 2007 and 2035 with annual yields ranging from 4.2% to 8.5%.
The University has purchased Government of Canada and Ontario stripped coupon bonds at a cost of $597 with average effective annual
yields of approximately 10.4% maturing during 2008 and 2009 for a total value of $3,603. These proceeds will be used to repay a
mortgage on residence townhouses described in Note 11.2. Interest accrued from the original purchase date to April 30, 2007 amounting
to $2,289 has been added to the asset value resulting in a sinking fund balance of $2,886 (2006 - $2,616).

5.

Deferred Charge
The deferred charge represents refinancing costs incurred in connection with the $100 million Series A unsecured debenture issue and is
being amortized over the term of the debt (40 years). Amortization cost recognized in fiscal 2007 is $117 (2006 - $59).

6.

Capital Assets
2007

Cost
Land
Site development
Buildings
Furniture and
equipment
Leasehold
improvements
Library books
Construction
in progress

$

1,747
2,121
84,705

98,014

85,949

12,065

1,487
34,955

495
31,364

992
3,591

$

$

Cost
$

1,283
5,167
143,196

296,148

$

190,927

$

105,221

Net
Book
Value

Accumulated
Amortization
$

$

1,283

5,167
63,387

79,809

94,172

78,739

15,433

32,791

29,737

3,054

7,450
$

18

Net
Book
Value

Accumulated
Amortization

5,403
67,716

1,747
7,524
152,421

2006

$ 284,059

7,450
$

177,030

$ 107,029

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 30, 2007 (in thousands of dollars)
7.

Accounts Payable and Accrued Charges
The accounts payable and accrued charges consist of the following:

2006

2007
Trade accounts
Payroll liabilities
Vacation pay liability
Capital projects

8.

$

6,825
1,208
2,229
1,534

$

5,728
1,277
1,884
1,652

$

11,796

$

10,541

Faculty Early Retirement Program Costs
The University offered a voluntary early retirement program to qualifying University faculty. The estimated accrued liability represents the cost
of contractual payments and benefits owed to participating faculty members. These retirement costs will be paid out approximately as follows:

2006

2007

2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012

$

$

9.

$

1,307
893
536
304
141
33

$

3,214

893
536
304
141
33
1,907

Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue represents unspent externally restricted monies received in the current and prior years for services to be provided in a
future year as follows:

2006

2007
Research
Other restricted purposes

10.

$

9,750
5,691

$

15,441

$

8,324
7,712

$ 16,036

Deferred Capital Contributions
Deferred capital contributions represent the unamortized amount of donations and grants received for the purchase of capital assets. The
amortization of capital contributions is recorded as revenue in the statement of revenue and expenses and is calculated on the same basis as
the amortization expense related to the acquired capital assets. The changes in the deferred capital contributions balance are as follows:

2007
Balance, beginning of year
Add: contributions received for capital asset purchases
Less: amortization of deferred capital contributions

$

Balance, end of year

$

2006

45,383
1,941
(6,309)

$ 47,949

41,015

$ 45,383

5,015
(7,581)

�NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 30, 2007 (in thousands of dollars)
11.

Long-Term Debt

2006

2007
11.1 Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation - Residence Addition

$

$

9

11.2 Ontario Housing Corporation - 6 Residence Townhouses
Mortgage payable, interest payable semi-annually at 9.26% per annum. The principal
is due and payable in full on December 1, 2009. A sinking fund has been established
to repay the principal upon maturity. A total of $597 has been invested in stripped
coupon bonds and together with accrued interest of $2,289, the value of the sinking
funds as of April 30, 2007 is $2,886 (2006 - $2,616) (Note 4).

3,600

3,600

11.3 Ontario Housing Corporation Long-Term Lease
Obligation - 480 Bed Student Residence
The University leases a residence under an agreement with the Ontario Student Housing
Corporation. The University is responsible for managing, operating and maintaining the
residence. Further, the University has agreed to reimburse the Corporation over a fifty-year
period ending December 1, 2019, for principal and interest, through semi-annual
installment payments of $78 including interest at 6.80%. Upon satisfaction of this
obligation, title to the building will vest in the University. Since this agreement is, in
substance, a purchase of the building by the University, being financed by the Ontario
Student Housing Corporation, the cost of the building is included in capital assets.

1,329

1,401

11.4 The Sisters of St. Joseph - Avila Centre
Mortgage payable, principal and interest repaid at 6.00% per annum payable over
fifteen years through varying annual installments (2007 - $249; 2006 - $234)
ending May 21, 2008.

261

480

11.5 Sun Life Financial - 874 Tungsten St.
Mortgage payable, principal and interest repaid at 6.42% per annum, payable through
monthly installments of $4, maturing July 2009.

293

325

35

47

11.6 Promissory Note - 874 Tungsten St.
Promissory note, secured by second mortgage non-interest bearing, monthly principal
payments of $1 maturing March 2010.
11.7 Promissory Note - Northwestern Ontario Innovation Centre Inc.
Promissory note, non-interest bearing, annual principal
payments of $23 maturing November 2015.

212

11.8 Debenture Payable
On November 15, 2005, the University issued Series A unsecured debenture in the
aggregated principal amount of $100,000. The debenture bears interest at 5.301 %.
Principal and interest are payable semi-annually on May 15 and November 15 in
installments of $3,023 ending November 15, 2045. The proceeds of the issue were used
to repay the debt to the Royal Bank of Canada including termination costs, to finance
Phase 2 of the Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Retrofit and to establish a
University "Endowment" in the amount of $32,912 (Note 4). Included in the pooled funds
(Note 4) is $2,147 (2006 - $627) of a debt repayment sinking fund for project loans being
amortized over their initial terms.

98,884

99,658

$ 104,614

$105,520

Anticipated requirements to meet the principal portion of the long-term debt repayments over the next five years are as follows:
Amount

Date

2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Thereafter

$

1,206
1,021
4,849
1,067
1,123
95,348

$ 104,614
The University has available an operating line of credit of $3,000, with interest at the bank's prime lending rate (5.75% per annum at year-end).
The University's credit facilities also include a Standby letter of Guarantee in favour of the City of Thunder Bay in the amount of $605.

20

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 30, 2007 (in thousands of dollars)
12.

Internally Restricted Net Assets
Internally restricted net assets are funds committed for specific purposes as follows:
2007
Operating Fund
Repairs and replacements
Self-insurance
Unexpended budgets and departmental incomes
Future year's budget
Ancillary Enterprises
Retail operations
Food services
Residence reserve for repairs and replacements
Other ancillary
Restricted Funds
University general trust fund
Interest earned on investment from excess borrowings (Note 4)
Unexpended capital funds
Research funds
Bond sinking fund

$

$

3,340
250
4,170
4,260

2006

$

3,131
250
3,685

160
62
229
112

338
154
223
95

4,310
3,171
221
618
2,147

2,943
1,018
174
460
627

23,050

$ 13,098

At April 30, 2007, unrestricted year end grants of $4,260, which were unbudgeted and unallocated, are included in internally restricted
net assets as "Future year's budget".

13.

Investment in Capital Assets
2007

2006

$ 105,221

$107,029

The investment in capital assets consists of the following:
Capital assets, net book value
Less amounts financed by:
Long term debt (net of residence and bond sinking funds)
Deferred capital contributions

(62,109)
(40,178)
$

$

Amortization expense
Less: Amount of amortization expense related to
capital assets purchased with restricted contributions

Net (decrease)

$

2007

The change in investment in capital assets is calculated as follows:

Repayment of long-term debt
Increase in residence and bond sinking fund
Purchase of capital assets internally financed

2,934

(59,051)
(44,586)

$

832
270
6,029

3,392

2006

$

1,152
873
3,577

7,131

5,602

13,898

13,643

(6,309)

(7,581)

7,589

6,062

(458)

$

(460)

�NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 30, 2007 (in thousands of dollars)
14.

Endowments

Endowments consist of externally restricted donations received by the University. The endowment principal is required to be maintained
intact. The investment income generated from endowments must be used in accordance with the various purposes established by donors.
The University ensures, as part of its fiduciary responsibilities, that all funds received with a restricted purpose are expended for the
purpose for which they were provided.
The value of the investment portfolio for endowed funds included in the total investments disclosed in Note 4 is equal
to $30,636 (2006 - $20,367).

15.

Ontario Student Trust Funds

Externally restricted endowments of $30,636 (2006 - $20,367) include grants provided by the Government of Ontario from the Ontario
Student Opportunity Trust Fund (OSOTF) Phase I and Phase II and the Ontario Trust for Student Support (OTSS) matching programs to
award student aid as a result of raising an equal amount of endowed donations.
OSOTF (Phase I)
2007

2006

OSOTF endowment balance, beginning of year
Capitalized interest

$

6,776
167

$

6,747
29

OSOTF endowment balance, end of year

$

6,943

$

6,776

Expendable funds, beginning of year
Realized investment income
Bursaries awarded

$

Expendable funds, end of year

$

1,070

$

335
479
(236)

$

578

422

Number of bursaries awarded
Market Value of Endowment

578
790
(298)

$

8,759

380
$

8,126

OSOTF (Phase II)

2006

2007
1,563

$

1,539
(6)
30

$

1,563

OSOTF endowment balance, beginning of year
Transfers to OTSS program
Capitalized interest

$

OSOTF endowment balance, end of year

$

Expendable funds, beginning of year
Realized investment income
Bursaries awarded

$

15
181
(57)

$

1
68
(54)

Expendable funds, end of year

$

139

$

15

52

89

36

Number of bursaries awarded
Market Value of Endowment

1,615

$

1,844

$

1,689

OTSS

The Ontario Trust for Student Support (OTSS) program requires separate reporting of
the balances as at March 31 and the details of the changes in the balances.
The following is the schedule of donations received for the period from April 1, 2006 to
March 31, 2007 (April 1, 2005 to March 31, 2006).
2007

22

2006

Donations eligible for matching
Donations not yet eligible for matching

$

890
75

$

919
44

Total cash donations

$

965

$

963

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 30, 2007 (in thousands of dollars)
15.

Ontario Student Trust Funds (cont'd)
The following is the schedule of changes in endowment fund balance for the period
April 1, 2006 to March 31, 2007 (April 1, 2005 to March 31, 2006).

2007
Endowment balance, beginning of year
Cash donations received
Transfers from OSOTF program
Matching funds received / receivable
Preservation of capital

$

Endowment balance, end of year

$

1,888
965

2006

$
957
6
919
6

890

3,743

$

1,888

The following is the schedule of changes in expendable funds available for awards for the
period April 1, 2006 to March 31, 2007 (April 1, 2005 to March 31, 2006).

2007
Expendable funds, beginning of year
Realized investment income
Bursaries awarded

$

Expendable funds, end of year

$

$

234
(32)

Number of bursaries awarded

16.

2006

202

1
(1)
$

16

Property and Liability Insurance
The University participates in a reciprocal exchange of insurance risks in association with forty-five other Canadian universities. This
self-insurance cooperative involves a contractual agreement to share the property insurance and liability risks of member universities.
The projected cost of settled claims will be funded through members' premiums based on actuarial projections. It is anticipated that a
surplus will be created over time as a cushion against unexpected losses. In addition, the reciprocal has obtained substantial reinsurance
with commercial insurers to cover major claims in excess of $2,500 per occurrence for property losses and in excess of $5,000 per
occurrence for liability losses.
In the event that premiums are not sufficient to cover claim settlements, the member universities would be subject to an assessment in
proportion to their participation.

17.

Pension Plan
The University has two separate pension plans.

17.1

Pension Plan for Professional Staff
The Pension Plan for Professional Staff is a contributory defined contribution pension plan. Faculty members and librarians
contribute 6.5% of their earnings through payroll deductions. The University contributes 8.05% effective January 1, 2005
(7 .8% prior to January 1, 2005). Non-faculty members contribute 8.05%, and the University matches these contributions.
The Plan provides for a defined benefit guarantee for service prior to January 1, 1997 and removes the minimum pension based
on a formula for future pensions commencing in 1997. The Plan's surplus will be increased by an amount equivalent to the
Pension Guarantee Account remaining after provision for estimated pensions based upon the defined benefit guarantee. No part
of this guarantee account and surplus is recognized in the financial statements as the amount may not be withdrawn by Lakehead
University, nor may it be used to match contributions to the fund.
Information about the defined benefit guarantee portion of this pension plan at April 30, 2007 is as follows based on an actuarial
valuation prepared on a going concern basis at December 31, 2006.
Pension plan assets
Pension plan liabilities

$ 202,637
199,671

Estimated pension plan surplus

$

2,966

The significant actuarial assumptions adopted in calculating the above amount include a discount rate of 6%, a general salary
increase of 3.5% per annum, and mortality tables of UP94@15.
The actuarial valuation prepared at December 31, 2006 discloses that there is no longer a solvency deficiency as defined in the
Pension Benefit's Act (1987). Beginning in 2007, the additional annual contributions of $612, which were being made to fund the
solvency deficiency revealed at the previous valuation, are no longer required. The University may elect to apply the balance in the
Pension Solvency Account ($1,248 at December 31, 2006) to offset its regular contributions to the plan.

�NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 30, 2007 (in thousands of dollars)
17.

Pension Plan (cont'd)
17.2 Lakehead University Employee Pension Plan
The Lakehead University Employee Pension Plan is a contributory defined contribution pension plan. Under the Plan, employees
contribute in a range from 7.15% to 7.90% of their earnings. The University matches the regular pension contributions made by
members of the Plan.
University Pension Plan contributions, together with investment income earned on the contributions, are applied on retirement to
provide pensions as defined in the Plan. In addition to their regular contributions, members may voluntarily contribute additional
contributions to provide increased benefits. Both employee and employer contributions are paid into the integrated Canada Pension
and University Pension Plans.
The employee benefits expense for the year includes pension expense of $2,399 (2006 - $2,248) and faculty early retirement benefits
of $18 (2006 - $21 ).

18.

19.

Contingent Liabilities
a)

At April 30, 2007, the University was guarantor of nine (2006 - ten) housing loans for faculty and staff in the amount
of $109 (2006- $143).

b)

The nature of the University's activities is such that there is usually litigation pending or in prospect at any one time. With respect
to claims at April 30, 2007, the University believes it has valid defenses and appropriate insurance coverage in place. In the unlikely
event any claims are successful such claims are not expected to have a material effect on the University's financial position.

Commitments
The following are the future minimum annual operating lease payments due over the next five years:

20.

Date

Amount

2008
2009
2010
2011
2012

$

469
287
227
227
135

Statement of Cash Flows
The net change in non-cash working capital balances related to
operations consist of the following:
2007
Accounts receivable
Inventory and prepaid expenses
Accounts payable and accrued charges

21.

2006

$

(807)
(2,064)
1,255

$

1,590
1
600

$

(1,616)

$

2,191

Related Party Transactions
During the year, the University undertook the following transactions with Northern Ontario School of Medicine:
2007
Recoveries and charges for goods and services

$

1,331

2006
$

806

These transactions were in the normal course of operations and were measured at the exchange value, which is the amount of
consideration established and agreed by the parties to the transaction and approximates the arm's length equivalent value.

24

Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007

�Lakehead Facts
Established:

July 1, 1965

Total Enrolment:

7,644 including 6,093 full-time graduate and undergraduate students

Full-time Faculty:

290

Employees:

2,250 including approximately 700 full-time positions

Alumni:

41,388

Faculties:

Business Administration
Education
Engineering
Forestry and the Forest Environment
Graduate Studies
Medicine (Northern Ontario School of Medicine, West Campus)
Professional Schools
Science and Environmental Studies
Social Sciences and Humanities

Economic Impact of
Lakehead University:

$25 l.0M on the City of Thunder Bay in fiscal 2005-2006

Geographic Origin of Students
2006-2007
Northwestern
Ontario

50.8%

International

2.3%

Other Provinces

5.7%

Rest of Ontario

41.2%

Residence Accommodation
Number of Beds 2006-2007: 1,223

Contact Information
Lakehead University Annual Report 2006-2007 is posted online: www.lakeheadu.ca/report/

For more information contact:

Eleanor Abaya
Director of Communications
Lakehead University
955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario
Canada P7B 5El

Phone: (807) 343-83 72
Fax: (807) 346-7770
E-mail: eleanor.abaya@lakeheadu.ca

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                    <text>"education
is not

the.filling of a vessel
but the

lighting of a

flame"

- Socrates

�•

•

mission
Lakehead University is committed to excellence and innovation in undergraduate and graduate
teaching, service, research, and other scholarly activity. As part of this commitment, Lakehead
University is dedicated to a student-centred learning environment. Lakehead University values its
people and the diversity of their ideas, contributions, and achievements. Lakehead is dedicated to
working with Aboriginal peoples in furthering their educational aspirations. Building on its past
accomplishments and recognizing its role in Northwestern Ontario, Lakehead University reaches out
regionally, nationally, and internationally.
Lakehead University is committed to educating students who are recognized for leadership and
independent critical thinking and who are aware of social and environmental responsibilities.

�presidentJs
message
Lakehead University is progressing well on its journey
to become one of the top 25 research universities in
Canada. With increased funding for research plus new
and expanded graduate programs, the capacity to reach
that goal is in hand. Much of the guidance on this journey
has been provided by a comprehensive Strategic Research
Plan which underscores the partnership and collaboration
between researchers and graduate students. Lakehead
was "Research University of the Year" in 2006 (Research
lnfosource), a testament to the productivity of our faculty
and the value of their research activities.
Graduate students now constitute about 10% of the
student body, with a dramatic increase in numbers since
2004, and they have been instrumental in the success of
research at Lakehead. The University has 5 PhD and 26
Master programs with several more on the way.
In this year's Annual Report you will meet some of the
faculty and graduate students who are helping to lead
Lakehead 's advance on the research front. The fulfillment
of this component of the University's tripartite role
in teaching, service, and research has been especially
gratifying, confirming that Lakehead University is coming
of age and having an increasingly important role in
the innovation agendas of both the province and the
country. It also means that the contribution that the
University makes to the economic and social well-being
of Northwestern Ontario is enhanced . I hope you enjoy
reading about it.

I

Frederick F Gilbert} PhD
President and Vice-Chancellor
Lakehead University

President Fred Gilbert on the ice with members of
Lakehead University "Grey Wolves" Hockey Team
(1-r): Robert Paterson} Donna Newhouse, and
Tom Wm·den

�research

andgraduate studies
What new knowledge will help make
Canada a world leader for current and
future generations? As the co-creators of
new knowledge, graduate
students may reflect on this
question as they work toward
becoming independent
scholars.
Graduate students at Lakehead
University study in an
environment that encourages
discovery and supports success.
In 2007-2008, four new
Lakehead University Research
Scott Wiebe,
Chairs were created to enable
PhD candidate in
some of its most accomplished
Forest Sciences
full-time faculty members to
concentrate on research and
student mentoring. Two of
these Chairs are within the social sciences
and humanities (Dr. Lori Chambers,
Women's Studies, and Dr. Todd Dufresne,
Philosophy) and two are within the natural
sciences and engineering (Dr. Stephen
Kinrade, Chemistry, and Dr. Baoqiang Liao,
Chemical Engineering). Another two will be
announced in 2009-2010 .

I

These four Lakehead University Research
Chairs, along with Lakehead 's seven Canada
Research Chairs, are building on a record
of research excellence and achievement
and helping Lakehead to develop unique
graduate programs.

Miranda Maki (right), PhD
candidate in Biotechnology, with
Lab Technician Bmce Rosa (left)
and Dr. Kam Leung

2 Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

All researchers at Lakehead are supported
by advanced communications technologies
for teaching and learning, an excellent
library, and 12 University research centres/
programs that provide important links
to various communities of interest.
Graduate students benefit from a vibrant
and diverse academic setting, and ample
opportunity for one-on-one mentoring with
internationally renowned scholars.
In the last four years, Lakehead has
established a Faculty of Graduate Studies
that is supported by an office that now
has six full-time staff including the Dean.
The Office is dedicated to overseeing the
application, admission, and financing of
graduate students.
In 2005-2006 the Office of the VicePresident (Research) and the Faculty of
Graduate Studies joined forces to recognize
and reward graduate student publications
through the creation of the High Output
and Publication Excellence (HOPE) Awards,
presented to three graduate students
each year who are first authors of a peerreviewed publication .
Lakehead's Research Plan lists seven
strategic research areas of advantage and
strength: (1) Aboriginal Studies;
(2) Advanced Technology Systems;
(3) Biotechnology and Material Science;
(4) Culture and Society; (5) Environmental
and Resource-based Development,
Education, and Policy; (6) Health Research
Across the Life Span; and (7) Northern
Studies.

Biotechnology and Material Science
In Lakehead's Bioenvironmental Engineering
Laboratory, Lakehead University Research
Chair (Chemical Engineering) Dr. Baoqiang
Liao is engaged in finding a low-cost,
environmentally sustainable, long-term
solution to handling pulp and paper mill
wastewater and sludge using anaerobic
membrane bioreactor technologies. He is
working with four graduate students who
will receive multidisciplinary training in
engineering, chemistry, and microbiology.
Dr. Stephen Kinrade, Lakehead University
Research Chair (Chemistry), is conducting
research into the chemical mechanisms
underlying silicon biofunctionality.
He is working with the Molecular
Medicine Research Centre (MMRC) to
conduct radioisotopic analysis of silicon
uptake, translocation, and binding in
various biosystems. The MMRC is a
collaborative project with Lakehead
University, Sunnybrook Research Institute
at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
(Toronto), and Thunder Bay Regional Health
Sciences Centre and includes the active
involvement of private partners led by
Philips Medical Systems .
Lakehead's new PhD program in
Biotechnology, which admitted its first
students in 2008, is an interdisciplinary
program involving researchers in many
Faculties at Lakehead University. It builds
on existing undergraduate and graduate
programs in Forest Sciences, Applied
Bio-Molecular Science, Environmental

�Studies, Water Resource Science, Biology, Chemistry,
and Environmental Engineering, and complements the
PhD program in Forest Sciences. As well, it relates to
exciting new research enterprises such as the Biorefining
Research Initiative, which is expected to become a
world-class centre of excellence dedicated to developing
transformative technologies and products from forest
biomass.

Health Research Across the Life Span
The Department of Psychology has one of the largest
graduate programs on campus, including a Master in
Clinical Psychology, a Master in Experimental Psychology,
and a PhD in Clinical Psychology. Thanks to the leadership
of Dr. Josephine Tan, then Director of Clinical Training
(Psychology), the PhD program was accredited in its
tenth anniversary year (2007-2008) by the Canadian
Psychological Association. Lakehead University, working
in partnership with Trent University and the University
of Toronto, was successful in securing $1 M in multiinstitutional collaborative funding from the Canada
Foundation for Innovation for the development of the
Centre for Biological Timing and Cognition (CBTC)
in Thunder Bay, which positions the Department of
Psychology for steady academic and research growth. The
CBTC will be used as a laboratory and graduate training
facility to carry out neuroscientific and clinical research
on the biological, social, and environmental factors that
influence perception, cognition, and mental health.
Another graduate program within the newly created
Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences is the Master
of Public Health program, with 150 students at present.
Currently there are two fields - Health Studies and a
Specialization in Nursing - and Lakehead is planning
a third MPH field focusing on the educational needs of
Nurse Practitioners. This graduate program leverages the
talent that already exists at Lakehead within a variety of
disciplines including Medicine, Psychology, Gerontology,
Kinesiology, Nursing, Social Work, and Health Services
and Policy Research.

Advanced Technology Systems
Advanced Technology Systems, comprising integrated
hardware, software, and communication links, are an
essential part of our economy. At Lakehead there are
many faculty members and students in the Faculty of
Engineering and the Departments of Computer Science
and Physics who are working on projects in this field

funded by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research
Council of Canada (NSERC).
Dr. Rachid Benlamri (Software Engineering) received a
new Discovery Grant from NSERC this year to fund a
program that will contribute toward solving some of
the challenging problems in cognitive mobile learning
by making use of the progress in semantic web theory,
e-learning standardization, and mobile computing.
"The research work focuses on the theoretical and
technological aspects of designing mobile learning
services that deliver context-aware learning resources from
various locations and devices," says Benlamri. "The ability
to grasp the exact knowledge required to accomplish a
specific task, in a limited allotted time, is a key factor for
organizations to remain economically competitive in the
new knowledge society."
In addition to Master programs in Control Engineering,
Environmental Engineering, Physics, and Mathematical
Sciences, a new Master program in Electrical and
Computer Engineering will begin in September 2008.

Software engineering graduate student
Xiaoyun Zhang (right) with Dr. Rachid Benlamri

�Dr. Som Ale (left) and Biology graduate student Jody MacEachern
(centre) prepare for a field trip with Dr. Douglas Morris

Thanks to Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI)
grants, Lakehead's Automatic Control Laboratory and
new Broadband Communications Networks Laboratory
are state-of-the-art facilities open to both graduate
and undergraduate students. Lakehead has advanced
communications technology for teaching and learning
and is a member of SHARCNET, Ontario's highperformance computing network.

Environmental and Resource-Based Development,
Education, and Policy

Researchers in the Faculty of Forestry and the Forest
Environment, the Faculty of Science and Environmental
Studies, and the Faculty of Engineering, for example, are
engaged in several projects associated with the Atikokan
Bioenergy Research Initiative. In addition, Lakehead,
with the support of FedNor, FPlnnovations-Forintek,
the Ministry of Natural Resources, and the Ministry of
Northern Development and Mines, is providing critical
leadership in the wood products industry, helping
local communities create value-added manufacturing
appropriate to the forest, financial, and human resources
available in Northern Ontario communities.

Lakehead researchers are increasing capacity in the
region to produce innovative solutions, products, and
technologies based on the sustainable use of natural
resources. Their work encompasses everything from
developing new wood products, biorefining technologies,
bioenergy and biochemicals, and materials and methods
for new ways of environmental remediation, to the
monitoring of air and water quality, and treatment of
industrial waste.

There has been a growing interest in Environmental
Studies at Lakehead as witnessed by the popularity of
the Master of Environmental Studies in Nature-Based
Recreation and Tourism . This is an interdisciplinary degree
program that has its roots in social sciences such as leisure
studies, human geography, and sociology.

Lakehead's PhD program in Forest Sciences draws on
the academic expertise housed within the Faculty of
Forestry and the Forest Environment, the School of
Social Work, the Faculty of Engineering, the School of
Outdoor Recreation, Parks, and Tourism, and the Faculty
of Science and Environmental Studies. Graduate students
are engaged in a wide range of multidisciplinary research
projects ranging from sustainable forest management and
watershed ecology to wildlife habitat management and
conservation.

Last year, a new interdisciplinary Master of Environmental
Studies in Northern Environments and Cultures was
launched . It is the first graduate program of its kind in
Ontario to concentrate on the near-north. Program
content is being drawn from the physical disciplines
of geomorphology, climatology, biogeography, and
soil science, as well as the socio-economic and cultural
streams of human geography and anthropology.

4

Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

Northern Studies

II

11

�Dr. Douglas Morris, Lakehead University
Research Chair in Northern Studies (Biology)
and Post-doctoral Fellow Dr. Som Ale,
head a team of Biology graduate students
studying food webs and climate change
in Nunavut and the Yukon Territories .
The research is part of a three-year
multinational collaboration (Arctic WOLVES
- Wildlife Observatories Linking Vulnerable
Ecosystems) with remote field camps spread
throughout the circumpolar north. The
Canadian component of Arctic WOLVES,
headquartered at Laval University, represents
one of Canada's key International Polar Year
(IPY) activities and has received nearly $3M
in research funding through NSERC and IPY
Canada.
Dr. Chris Southcott (Sociology) is the
Principal Investigator with the Social
Economy Research Network for Northern
Canada, a collaborative project funded by
the Social Sciences and Humanities Research
Council of Canada (SSHRC) with Yukon
College, Aurora College, and Nunavut Arctic
College. In addition, Southcott is working on
a circumpolar comparative study of factors
leading to migration decisions of Arctic
indigenous residents.
Professors in the School of Outdoor
Recreation, Parks, and Tourism are working
extensively with graduate students on
several research programs that relate to the
social economy of Canada's far north .
Dr. Margaret Johnston is examining the
impact of the 2007 Canada Winter Games
held in Whitehorse, Yukon. She is working
with Dr. Harvey Lemelin on a project with
members of the Lutsel K'e community in
the Northwest Territories to see how this
Aboriginal community, situated on the
shores of Great Slave Lake and within one of
Canada's newest national parks, can achieve
its economic, social, and environmental
goals.

the Department of Aboriginal Education,
confirms Lakehead's commitment to having
Aboriginal representation in all aspects of
University governance and program and
research development.
One of Lakehead's research strengths is
in community-initiated collaboration with
Aboriginal organizations . An excellent
example is the partnership between the
Grand Council of Treaty #3 and members
of Lakehead's Faculty of Education to
develop a comprehensive, collaborative,
and strategic plan for the retention and
revitalization of the Anishinaabe language.
In Anthropology, Dr. Scott Hamilton is
collaborating with various northern Ontario
Aboriginal communities as they grapple
with the complex issues surrounding natural
resource development and preservation of
Aboriginal cultural heritage. In part, this
involves integrating two ways of envisioning
human relationships with the environment
- one reflecting Aboriginal traditional
knowledge, and the other deriving from
western science.
Recently, Lakehead was successful in
securing funds from the Ministry of Training,
Colleges and Universities to launch The
Nanibijou Project: A Transition Program for
Aboriginal Graduate Students. This project
is designed to "teach teachers"
how best to mentor their
Aboriginal graduate students.
It will offer modules devoted
to such topics as thesis/
dissertation development and
will examine the possibility of
developing a transition model
for Aboriginal students who
wish to pursue advanced
degrees at the Master or
Doctoral level .

Children of Unmarried Parents Act, 19211969 was written with the help of nine
undergraduate researchers as well as a
Post-doctoral fellow, Dr. Rachel Ariss, who
is now a faculty member in the Department
of Sociology.
Dr. Todd Dufresne, Lakehead University
Research Chair (Philosophy), received the
2007 Lakehead University Distinguished
Researcher Award. An expert on the work
of Sigmund Freud and psychoanalysis,
Dufresne is working on several book
projects and furthering his research on
culture and creativity as drivers of economic
development. Part of his scholarly activity
involves developing an organization that
will link Lakehead scholars from across
disciplines with members of the local
community including lawyers, urban
planners, and artists.
The former Dean of Graduate Studies,
Dr. Gary Boire, believes the high degree of
collegiality at Lakehead University, coupled
with an excellent supervisor-student ratio,
leads to an unique graduate research
culture. "We have a culture characterized
by a mentoring environment wherein the
publication of first-rate student research is
the norm rather than the exception," he
says . ■

Culture and Society
Aboriginal Studies
Lakehead is recognized as a leader in
Aboriginal issues among Canadian
universities and has a high percentage of
Aboriginal students. The recent recruitment
of Dr. Judy lseke-Barnes, Canada Research
Chair in Indigenous Education, Beverly
Sabourin, Vice-Provost (Aboriginal
Initiatives), and Dr. Ethel Gardner, Chair of

Lakehead's application for
a PhD program in Sociology
was approved based on the excellence
of its faculty and the quality of its Master
programs.
Dr. Lori Chambers, Lakehead University
Research Chair (Women's Studies), is
engaged in an interdisciplinary research
program focused on gender, law, and
equity. Her recent book Misconceptions:
Unmarried Motherhood and the Ontario

Chair of the Department of
Aboriginal Education D r. Ethel Gardner (right)
works on a presentation with Ed11cation graduate
student Charlotte Neckoway (centre) and
Dr. Lolehawk Laura Buker

�year
•

1n

review

Convocation 2008
Two Convocation ceremonies were held
in Thunder Bay in May and two honorary
degrees were awarded : a Doctor of Science
to Dr. Joseph Macinnes, physician, deepsea explorer, and author; and a Doctor
of Fine Arts to Gordon Pinsent, actor,
writer, and director. Silvio Di Gregorio,
business executive and community builder,
and Stephen Hessian, pulp and paper
industry leader, were made Fellows of
Lakehead University. Alumni Honour
Awards were presented to Glenn Miller,
real estate developer, Dr. Elizabeth Murray,
life scientist, and Duncan Weller, artist
and writer. A Young Alumni Award was
presented to Catherine Bird, adult education
entrepreneur.
In June, the first ever Convocation ceremony
in Orillia was held to honor graduates of
the one-year Business Administration and
Social Work programs. A Civitas Award
was presented to Sue Mulcahy, former city
councillor and Chair of the Simcoe College
Foundation, for her tireless work over the
years to establish a university in Orillia .

I

Dr. Todd Dufresne (centre) in discussion with students Stephen Trochimchuk (left) and
Dane Newbold

Dr. Jason Blahuta (Philosophy). Lakehead
University Contribution to Research Awards
were given to Dr. Lori Chambers (Women 's
Studies) and Dr. Alexander Serenko
(Business Administration) .

Athletics
Excellence in Teaching,
Research, and Community
Service
In 2007-2008, Dr. Philip
Fralick (Geology) received
Lakehead's Distinguished
Instructor Award, and Dr.
Todd Dufresne (Philosophy)
received Lakehead's
Distinguished Researcher
Award. The Lakehead
University Award to Staff for
Outstanding Performance
and/or Contributions
was presented to Allan
MacKenzie, Director,
Analytical Research Services.

Allan MacKenzie

Lakehead University
Contribution to Teaching
Awards were given to Dr. Adam Van Tuyl
(Mathematical Sciences), Dr. Bruce Strang
(History), Dr. Randle Nelsen (Sociology),
Dr. Lisa Korteweg (Education), Dr. Timothy
Hardie (Business Administration), and
6 Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

Chris Whitley and Anna Crawford were
named Lakehead University's Male and
Female Athletes of the Year. Whitley, a
goaltender, was named Lakehead's Most
Valuable Player for Men's Hockey and
finished the regular Ontario University
Athletics (OUA) season undefeated .
Crawford was named Lakehead's Most
Valuable Female Skier. She helped the
Women's Nordic Skiing team capture its
fifth consecutive Canadian Colleges and
Universities National Championship title, and
finished the season with five gold medals
and an OUA Special Award as Overall
Champion in Women's Nordic Skiing .
Brock McPherson, Jordan Smith, and
Chris Whitley of the Men 's Hockey team
were ranked QUA First Team All Stars as
were Kiraan Posey of Men's Basketball,
Mitch Fryia of Men's Wrestling, and Nicole
Plummer of Women's Wrestling . Six athletes
were named Canadian lnteruniversity Sports
(CIS) First Team All Canadians: Mitch Fryia
and Huy Nguyen of Men's Wrestling, Chris

Whitley and Jordan Smith of Men's Hockey,
Jenna Enge of Women's Curling, and Anna
Crawford of Women's Nordic Skiing .
Lisa Patterson, Coach of Men's and
Women's Nordic Skiing, received the Sport
Alliance of Ontario Female Coach of the
Year for 2007 and the Fox 40 OUA Female
Coach of the Year for 2007-2008. Lou Pero,
Coach of Women's Basketball, received
the Jean-Marie De Koninck CIS Coach ing
Excellence Award.

Student and Faculty Achievements
• Lakehead University students enjoyed
a high success rate in applications for
funding from NSERC and SSHRC at the
Master and Doctoral levels. This year
Lakehead had an NSERC quota of 12
applications, 10 of which were successful,
including 6 at the Master and 4 at the
Doctoral levels. Lakehead also submitted
1 application in NSERC's Aboriginal
student category and was successful.
For SSHRC, Lakehead had a quota of
12 applications at the Master level,
all of which were successful. At the
Doctoral level, 4 out of 6 applicants were
successful, including 1 who received the
prestigious Canada Graduate Scholarship.

�• Business Administration student Megan Ott was chosen
one of the ten 2007 Futures Fund Scholars, receiving
an award for demonstrating exemplary leadership in
academic pursuits and extracurricular initiatives.

I Denis Ayotte

• Mike Jarvela placed second in the Level Two accounting
and finance-related contest of the Certified General
Accountants of Ontario (CGA Ontario) One-Hour
Accounting Contest, receiving a cash award and a
scholarship to the CGA program.
• Twenty-four music students came together in
Lakehead's newly formed Opera Studio ensemble under
the direction of Dr. Dean Jobin-Bevans to perform Henry
Purcell's Dido and Aeneas.
• Forestry student Denis Ayotte won first place at both
the university and provincial levels of the Ontario
Wood WORKS! 2007 Student Wood Product Design
Competition for his innovative and multi-functional leaf
table.
• Ors. Seth Agbo (Education), lnderjit Nirdosh (Chemical
Engineering), and Tom Potter (Outdoor Recreation,
Parks, and Tourism), received the Ontario Ministry of
Training, Colleges and Universities' Leadership in Faculty
Teaching (LIFT) Awards to recognize excellent teaching
by college and university faculty across Ontario.

Professor
Ann Clarke

I

Anna Crawford

• Dr. Aris Carastathis (Music) received funds from the
Norman Burgess Memorial Fund of the Canadian Music
Centre to collaborate with musician Catherine Jillings
to compose a new musical work for viola and guitar,
which will have its premiere in Toronto in October 2009 .
• Geology student Marc Rinne received the 2007 Leopold
Gelinas Medal from the Geological Association of
Canada for the best Bachelor of Science thesis written
by a Canadian or submitted to a Canadian university.

Community Events
Lakehead along with community partners hosted many
academic and social events throughout the year including :
• Lakehead University Student Union's (LUSU) Through
Our Eyes, an Elders' conference hosted by the
Aboriginal Awareness Centre held in conjunction with
Aboriginal Awareness Week 2008
• The Sixth Annual TD Canada Trust Northwestern Ontario
High School Mathematics Competition, stimulating
the mathematical talents of young people going on to
careers in teaching, information sciences, engineering,
medicine, skilled trades, commerce, banking and
business, and genetics

• The Chronicle-Journal Regional Spelling Bee, hosted
• Professor Ann Clarke (Visual Arts) was elected a
member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts .
Clarke has had over 30 solo exhibitions in Canada and
has shown her work in more than 90 group shows in
Britain, Canada, and the United States.

by CanWest CanSpell, The Chronicle-Journal, and
Lakehead University, providing schools from Kenora to
Hornepayne, and students aged 15 and under, with
the opportunity to participate in a National Spelling Bee
competition

• Dr. Peter Hollings (Geology) received the 2008 William
Harvey Gross Award, bestowed annually by the
Geological Association of Canada to a geoscientist
younger than 40 years of age who has made a
significant contribution to the field of economic
geology in a Canadian context.

• Lakehead Celebrates, the annual fall fundraising

• Dr. Lynn Martin (Master of Public Health Program)
received a 2007 Career Scientist Award from the
Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care for her research
dealing with needs, service use, quality of services,
and outcomes of care across the continuum of mental
health services. In 2008, she was recognized by the City
of Thunder Bay as a Citizen of Exceptional Achievement.

• The 40th annual Forestry Symposium on communitybased forestry in Ontario, and the third annual
Biotechnology Symposium in conjunction with National
Biotechnology Week

event in support of scholarships and bursaries, which
recognized the success of community partnerships
with the Molecular Medicine Research Centre, North
of Superior Tourism Association, and the Atikokan
Bioenergy Project

• The annual Thunder Bay Symphony Orchestra (TBSO)
Reception celebrating the collaboration between
Lakehead's student vocal ensemble and the TBSO
Chorus

• Climate Change: Solving it Together, a conterence
hosted by Environment North , the Food Security
Research Network, and the Lakehead University Student
Union . ■

•
Dr. Glenna Knutson (centre) with graduate
students in the Master of Public Health program
Ursula Danner (left) and Kristenjessiman

�•

strategic

directions
Strategic planning for 2010-2013 will begin
in fall 2008 under the direction of the
President.

In addition, Lakehead is reducing its
environmental footprint through a variety
of initiatives coordinated by the Lakehead
University Sustainability Committee.

Student Union sponsors WUSC Student

Research &amp; Innovation Week 2008

Since 1999, Lakehead University students
have been directing $1 of their annual
student activity fees to sponsor a refugee
through the World University Service of
Canada (WUSC) program.
This year, Lakehead welcomed
John Panchal, a student from
Sudan, enrolled in Lakehead's
General Science program.
Also this year, the students
voted to double their annual
contribution, which will enable
Lakehead University to sponsor
a WUSC student every two to
three years.

Lakehead University's Research &amp; Innovation
Week took place at the Thunder Bay campus
in February 2008. The event featured a
graduate student conference and poster
presentation as well as guest speakers,
panel discussions, debates, and a pre-event
interactive display at Thunder Bay's largest
retail centre. In his keynote address, Dr. Eliot
Phillipson, President and CEO of the Canada
Foundation for Innovation, congratulated
Lakehead for having developed a productive
10-year relationship with the national
funding organization.

Strategic Planning

Campus Sustainability
The Facility Renewal Project,
begun in 2004 and completed
this year, has resulted in
significant reductions in
Lakehead's energy use, energy
cost, and greenhouse gas
emissions. The $23.3M capital
John Panchol
project has realized savings
to date of $4.1 M with an
electrical usage reduction of 23% per year
and a gas usage reduction of 43% per year.
As a result, Lakehead has eliminated the
release of 7,031 tonnes of greenhouse gas
emissions per year.
Lakehead University Student Union (LUSU)
has a mandatory bus pass which for a cost
of $70 per person entitles all students in
Thunder Bay to unlimited bus travel from
September to April. Since the U-Passes
were first issued in the fall of 2007,
transit ridership by Lakehead students has
increased by 46%.

Dr. Lori Chambers (centre top) meets with
Women's Studies graduate students and teaching
assistants Rawnda Abraham (left),
Chris Vanderwees (right), and Heather Hillsburg

8

Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

by the City of Orillia. The first structure,
approximately 7,900 square metres in size,
will be built to meet Leadership in Energy
and Environmental Design (LEED) platinum
certification standards, with construction
starting in 2009.
The capital campaign for the new campus
is being launched in 2008-2009. In addition
to the serviced land, valued at $SM, the
City of Orillia has donated $SM for campus
development. John Singer, Vice-President
(University Advancement), and Lee Pigeau,
Capital Campaign Manager, will spearhead
the initiative and they will be working with
Orillia Campus Dean, Dr. Kim Fedderson,
and a team of campaign volunteers.
2007-2008 marked Lakehead's second
year of operation in Orillia with enrolment
growing to more than 300 students.

Growth and Renewal
After extensive public consultation and a
LUSU referendum, a decision was made to
rehabilitate the pool and other aspects of the
C.J. Sanders Fieldhouse with money raised
from fundraising, user fees, and an increase
in the student athletics fee. The University
is acquiring Port Arthur Collegiate Institute
from the Lakehead District School Board to
increase much-needed space. Construction
was completed on a new $1 .8M Engineering
and Forestry Laboratory at the Thunder Bay
Campus.

Lakehead University Orillia Campus
Lakehead finalized plans to open a
permanent campus in the fall of 2010
on 85 acres of agricultural land donated

Alumni Outreach
During the year, a variety of special events
for alumni was held: a reception in Calgary
hosted by Lakehead Board of Governors
member Andy Crooks, a reception and
dinner in Toronto hosted by Bruce Brymer,
two Alumni Pub Nights in Toronto hosted
by the Alumni Association of Lakehead
University Toronto Chapter, and receptions in
Hong Kong and Singapore hosted by the Past
President of the Alumni Association, Vonnie
Cheng, and the former Dean of Graduate
Studies, Dr. Gary Boire. In addition, the Office
of Alumni Relations raised approximately
$17,000 for student financial aid through its
annual Lakehead Alumni Scholarship Classic
golf tournament. It also partnered with the

�Dr. Wensheng Qin

D1: Josephine Tan (left) with graduate stttdents in Psychology (clockwise fi"om top): Stewart Madon. Kylie Prystanski,
Andrew Trerice, and Lisa Miller

Department of Athletics in hosting Alumni Weekend and
the 2007 inductions to the Lakehead University Sports Wall
of Fame.

Thunder Bay Regional Research Institute
Lakehead University is a partner in the Thunder Bay
Regional Research Institute whose flagship program, the
Molecular Medicine Research Centre, was launched in
December 2007. It positions the Thunder Bay Regional
Health Sciences Centre as a leader in patient care through
research .

Biorefining Research Initiative (BRI)
Progress was made toward the establishment of a
new research institute at Lakehead with the hiring of
Dr. Wensheng Qin as an Ontario Research Chair in
Biorefining Research and the initiation of a search for
the second Ontario Research Chair who will serve as
scientific director. In 2007-2008, Lakehead received $1 M
from the Northern Ontario Heritage Fund to support
the establishment of the BRI. In addition, the Minister of
Research and Innovation, John Wilkinson, announced that
the Government of Ontario had allocated $25M to create
a Thunder Bay Centre for Research and Innovation in the
Bio-Economy (CRIBE).

SHARCNET
Lakehead University was one of five universities in Ontario
to be allocated a Shared Hierarchical Academic Research
Computing Network (SHARCNET) Research Chair in
2007-2008. The Chair will be working in the area of
biorefining and molecular medicine, and is expected to
enhance research using high-performance computing. In
addition, the Chair will promote interdisciplinary studies
and interactions among departments at Lakehead and
with other universities.

lnterprofessional Initiatives in the Health Care Sector
The Northern Ontario School of Medicine (NOSM)
finalized its fourth year curriculum and is undergoing final
accreditation in the fall of 2008. The School is continuing
to develop educational programs that prepare graduates to
meet the needs of their patients and the wider community,
particularly in rural and northern settings. This year, in
partnership with Lakehead University, NOSM received over
$650,000 from HealthForceOntario for two projects that
foster and build interprofessional initiatives.
One project will establish a Northern lnterprofessional
Centre for Health Education to support northern, rural,
remote, and Aboriginal health needs. This will be done
by building on the current Continuing Health Professional
Education initiatives of NOSM and lnterprofessional
Education offerings of Lakehead University and its partners.

Do Something Awareness Campaign
Lakehead launched an awareness campaign in the fall of
2007 to continue raising brand awareness, recognition,
and engagement, and direct prospects to the University
website. The Do Something awareness campaign
positioned Lakehead University as a socially responsible
institution offering relevant programs. The campaign
received a Gold Award in the 2008 Prix d'Excellence
awards program organized by the Canadian Council for
the Advancement of Education. ■

�factSanJgureJ
Full-Time Undergraduate Enrolment

Enrolment

2007-2008 by Faculty

2007-2008

Social Sciences
and Humanities
Business Administration

32.0%
6.4%

Professional Schools

20.4%

Thunder Bay Campus
Full-time undergraduate
Part-time undergraduate
Full-time graduate
Part-time graduate

7,608
5,505
1,382
688

Orillia Campus
Full-time undergraduate
Part-time undergraduate

301
269

1.2%

Medicine

33

32
7,909

Total Enrolment

Science and
Environmental Studies

14.9%

Education

12.3%

Engineering
Forestry and the
Forest Environment

10.9%
1.9%

Degrees, Diplomas &amp; Certificates Awarded
2007 Calendar Year

Graduate Enrolment
2007-2008

Certificates
Diplomas
Bachelors
Masters
Doctorates

52
62
2,169
166
3

Total

2,452

Masters

Full-Time Equivalent Enrolment {FTEs)
9,000
8,505
8,000

7,956

7,874

2005/06

2006/07

7,578
7,231

Professional Schools
7,000

Q)

2 Science &amp; Environmental Studies

:c
:§&gt;
Q)

6,000
5,000

.E
'C
C:

co

Q)

:c

4,000

:§&gt;

1B.
en

3,000

w

t;:
2,000
1,000

0

20

■ Part-time

40

60

80

100

120

140

Number of Students

■ Full-time

II

10

Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

160

0

2003/04
■ Graduate

2004/05

■ Undergraduate

2007/08

�Access to Library Serial Titles

Scholarships, Bursaries, &amp; Awards
in thousands of dollars
$9,000

40,000

$8,132

35,535
$8,000

35,000

$7,000

29,088

30,000

$6,632
$5,969

$6,000
25,000

$6,827

22,381
$5,000

20,000
$4,000
15,000
$3,000

11,966

$2,000
$1,000
$0

2003/04

2004/05

2005/06

■ Print &amp; Microform

2006/07

2007/08

2003/04

2004/05

2005/06

2006/07

2007/08

■ Electronic

Research Grants &amp; Contracts*

Sources of Research Funding 2007-2008*

in thousands of dollars

in thousands of dollars

$19,721

$20,000

Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council

$18,431
$16,392**
$15,000
$13,655

$10,000

22% $3,493

Canadian Institutes of
Health Research

4%

$715

Canada Research Chairs

4%

$700

Other Federal

20% $3,284

Provincial

17% $2,816

$9,858

$5,000

Industry

*Reference: Financial Report of Ontario Universities 2007-2008
**Preliminary

6% $1,043

Not-for-Profit

14% $2,306

Miscellaneous

8% $1,254

Social Sciences and
Humanities Research Council

5%

$781

�leadership
Chancellor

Administration

Dean of Medicine
(Northern Ontario School of Medicine)

President and Vice-Chancellor

Dr. Roger Strasser

Dr. Lorne Everett
Dr. Frederick Gilbert

Board of Governors 2007-2008
Chair

Vice-President (Academic) and Provost

Dean of Science and Environmental
Studies

Don Campbell

Dr. Laurie Hayes

Dr. Andrew Dean

Members

Associate Vice-President (Academic)

Alex Boulet

Dr. Moira McPherson

Dean of Social Sciences and
Humanities

Colin Bruce
Harvey Cardwell

Dr. Gillian Siddall (Acting)

Kevin Cleghorn

Vice-President (Administration and
Finance)

University Librarian

Andy Crooks
Kurt Dahl

Michael Pawlowski

Anne Deighton

Dr. Qing-Lai Dang

Vice-President (Research)

Controller

James Dennison

Dr. Rui Wang

Rita Blais

Jackie Dojack
Kirk Dudtschak

Associate Vice-President (Research)

Registrar

Dr. Urned Panu

Anna Foshay

Ann Dumyn
Judy Flett
Dr. Frederick Gilbert
Len Hoey

Vice-President (University Advancement)

Director of Admissions and Recruitment

John Singer

John Smith

David Heroux
Peter Holt-Hindle

Vice-Provost (Student Affairs)

Director of Athletics

Krystin Kempton
Gil Labine

Marian Ryks-Szelekovszky

Thomas Warden

Dr. Judith Leggatt

Vice-Provost (Aboriginal Initiatives)

Director of Communications

Ron Marostica
Brian McKinnon

Beverly Sabourin

Eleanor Abaya

Dr. Moira McPherson
Maria Phipps

Orillia Campus Dean

Director of Continuing Education and
Distributed Learning

Dr. Kim Fedderson

Eamonn Percy
Tim Pile

Dean of Business Administration

Doug Robson

Dr. Bahram Dadgostar

Lynne Sevean
Bruce Waite

Dean of Education

Gwen Wajda

Director of Human Resources
Ray Raslack

Dr. John O'Meara

Director of Institutional Analysis/
Government Relations

Dean of Engineering

Kerrie-Lee Clarke

Dr. Henri Saliba

Director of Physical Plant
Dean of Forestry and the Forest
Environment

Hugh Briggs

Dr. Reino Pulkki

Director of Risk Management and
Access to Information

Dean of Graduate Studies

Dr. Milla Shaw

Dr. Jane Crossman (Acting)

Director of Technology Services Centre
Dean of Health and
Behavioural Sciences
Dr. David Tranter (Acting)

Bernie Blake

Executive Director, University Services
Grant Walsh

12

Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

�Lakehead University Board of Governors. 200 7-2008
Missing: Alex Bott/et. Dr. Qing-Lcti Dcmg,James Dennison, Ann D11myn, Len Hoey, Krystin Kempton, Ecm1orm Percy

Research Centres, Institutes,
Programs, and Facilities
Advanced Institute for Globalization
and Culture (AIG &amp; C)
Drs. Todd Dufresne and Ronald Harpelle,
Co-Directors
Biorefining Research Initiative (BRI)
Dr. Robert Dekker, Director
Centre for Education and Research on
Aging and Health (CERAH)
Dr. Mary Lou Kelley, Director
Centre for Northern Studies
Dr. Harvey Lemelin, Chair of Northern
Studies Committee
Centre for Tourism and Community
Development Research
Dr. Norman McIntyre
Centre for Rural and Northern Health
Research (CRaNHR)
Dr. Bruce Minore, Research Director
Centre of Excellence for Children and
Adolescents with Special Needs
Dr. Rui Wang, National Director
Interdisciplinary Program for Research
on Safe Driving
Dr. Michel Bedard, Director

Lakehead Social History Institute
Dr. Michel Beaulieu and Beth Boegh,
Co-Directors

• Lakehead University Instrumentation
Laboratory (LUil)
Allan MacKenzie, Manager

Lakehead University Biotechnology
Research Program
Dr. Heidi Schraft, Director

• Lakehead University Material
Characterization Services (LUMCS)
Co-Directors: Drs. Stephen Kinrade,
Robert Mahwinney, and Aicheng Chen

Lakehead University Centre for Health
Care Ethics (CHCE)
Dr. Jaro Kotalik, Director
Lakehead University Centre for
Analytical Services (LUCAS)
Allan MacKenzie, Director
• Aquatic Toxicology Research Centre
(ATRC)
Dr. Peter Lee, Director
• FoReST (Forest Resources and Soils
Testing) Laboratory
Drs. Nancy Luckai and Lense Meyer,
Co-Directors
• Lakehead University Environmental
Laboratory (LUEL)
Dr. Peter Lee, Director
• Lakehead University Genetic Services
(LUGS)
Dr. Carney Matheson, Director

• Lakehead University Mineralogical
and Experimental Laboratory
(LUMINX)
Dr. Andrew Conly, Director
• Lakehead University Nutrient Ecology
Laboratory (LUNE)
Dr. Ellie Prepas, Director
• Lakehead University Wood Science
Testing Facility (LUWSTF)
Dr. Mathew Leitch, Director
• LEVTEK
Gary Rathje, Manager
• Paleo-DNA Laboratory (PDL)
Allan MacKenzie, Director
• Resource Centre for Occupational
Health and Safety (RCOHS)
Ina Chomyshyn, Director

�auditors' report

IBDO

BDO Dunwoody LLP
Chartered Accountants
and Advisors

To the Chair and Members of
The Board of Governors of Lakehead University
We have audited the financial statements of Lakehead University as at and for the year ended
April 30, 2008 comprising of the following:
Balance Sheet
Statement of Revenue and Expenses
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Statement of Cash Flows
These financial statements are the responsibility of the University's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards
require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
In our opinion, these financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
University as at April 30, 2008 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles.

"BOO Dunwoody LLP" (signed)
Chartered Accountants
Thunder Bay, Ontario
August 12, 2008

14

Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY

balance sheet
2008

2007

$ 31,609
6,364
749
84,279
4,390
97,941

$ 29,988
6,360
2,833
80,461
4,507
105,221

$ 225,332

$229,370

$

9,560
979
17,583
35,859
103,410

$ 11,796
1,907
15,441
41,015
104,614

167,391

174,773

April 30 (in thousands of dollars)
Assets
Cash
Accounts receivable (Note 3)
Inventories and prepaid expenses
Long-term investments (Note 4)
Deferred charge (Note 5)
Capital assets (Note 6)

Liabilities and Net Assets
Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued charges (Note 7)
Faculty early retirement program costs (Note 8)
Deferred revenue (Note 9)
Deferred capital contributions (Note 1O)
Long-term debt (Note 11)

Net assets
Internally restricted (Note 12)
Investment in capital assets (Note 13)
Endowments (Note 14)
Unrestricted

On behalf of the Board of Governors:

"D.P. Campbell" (signed)

"F.F. Gilbert" (signed)

Chair

President

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

24,996
1,416
32,119
(590)

23,050
2,934
30,636
(2,023)

57,941

54,597

$ 225,332

$229,370

�Lr-"\1'-LI ILr-"\V Vl'III V LI\..JI I

I

statement of revenue and expenses
For the year ended April 30 (in thousands of dollars)
Revenue
Government grants for general operations
Government and other grants for restricted purposes
Student fees
Sales of goods and services
Investment income
Donations
Contract research
Sundry
Amortization of deferred capital contributions

2008

2007

$ 56,592

$ 54,514

14,301
37,618
14,903
1,086
959
1,568
2,117
6,326

9,763
35,854
14,924
7,881
1,862
3,072
1,804
6,309

135,470

135,983

77,231
5,825
6,427
14,211
117
6,270
527
8,132
3,498
2,724
3,905
5,743

71, 137
4,862
6,468
13,898
117
4,556
465
6,827
3,658
2,789
3,568
5,666

134,610

124,011

860

$ 11,972

Expenses
Salaries and benefits
Operational supplies and expenses
Cost of sales and services
Amortization of capital assets
Amortization of deferred charges
Building and equipment maintenance
Municipal taxes
Scholarships, bursaries and awards
Utilities
Travel
Other
Interest on long term debt

Excess of revenue over expenses for the year

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

16

Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

$

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY

.

statement of changes zn net assets
For the year ended April 30 (in thousands of dollars)

Internally
Restricted

Investment
in Capital
Assets

(Note 12)

Balance, beginning of year
Change in accounting policies
(Note 2a)

$

2,934

$

30,636

$

(2,023)

$

(2,023)

30,636

2,934

Total

54,597

$ 32,369

55,610

860

{1,518)
12
1,247
224

$

1,416

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

$

32,119

860

11,972

1,247

9,301

224

955

57,941

$ 54,597

(933)
1,518
(12)

933

24,996

Total

1,013

24,063

$

2007

(Note 14)

(Note 13)

$

Unrestricted

1,013

Net assets, beginning of year,
as restated
Excess of revenue over expenses
for the year
Change in internally restricted
net assets
Change in investment in capital assets
Transfer to endowments
Endowment contributions
Capital preservation
of endowments
Balance, end of year

23,050

Endowments

2008

$

(590)

$

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY

statement of cash flows
For the year ended April 30 (in thousands of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities
Excess of revenue over expenses for the year
Items not involving cash
Amortization of capital assets
Amortization of deferred charge
Amortization of deferred capital contributions
Change in accounting policies, long term investments (Note 2a)

$

Net change in non-cash working capital balances
related to operations (Note 20)

Increase (decrease) in cash for the year
Cash, beginning of year

Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

$ 11,972

14,211
117
(6,326)
1,013

13,898
117
(6,309)

9,875

19,678

$

(1,616)
18,062

2,142
1,170

16
(1,323)
(1,141)
235
(595)
1,941

1,180

(867)

(928)
(1,204)

Investing activities
Endowment contributions
Capital preservation of endowments
Purchase of capital assets
Change in long term investments, net

18

860

9,719

Financing activities
Increase in faculty early retirement program
Faculty early retirement program payments
Long term debt principal repayments
Proceeds from long term debt
Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue
Deferred capital contributions received

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

2007

(156)

Cash provided by operating activities

Cash, end of year

2008

1,247
224
(6,931)
(3,818)

9,301
955
(12,090)
(18,293)

(9,278)

(20,127)

(8,098)

(20,994)

1,621

(2,932)

29,988

32,920

31,609

$ 29,988

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY

notes to the financial statements
April 30, 2008 (in thousands of dollars)
1.

Authority and Purpose
Lakehead University was incorporated as a university when the Lakehead University Act was given Royal Assent by the Lieutenant Governor of
Ontario in 1965. Lakehead University serves a dual role in that it provides Northwestern Ontario with regional access to higher education while
being committed to academic excellence on the provincial, national and international scenes.
These financial statements reflect the assets, liabilities, net assets, revenue, expenses and other transactions of all of the operations controlled
by the University. Accordingly, these financial statements include the academic, administrative and other operating expenditures funded by
fees, grants and other general revenue, restricted purpose endowment funds, and the ancillary operations, such as residences, food services,
bookstore and parking.
The University also has an economic beneficial interest in the Lakehead University pension plan, the activities of which are not consolidated into
these financial statements (Note 17). The Lakehead University Pension Investment Fund is audited separately.
The Northern Ontario School of Medicine is incorporated under the Ontario Business Corporations Act and is a not for profit organization. The
School of Medicine was created in order to provide medical education in Northern Ontario. The University, along with Laurentian University, the
only voting members of the School, has significant relationships with the School but the University has no claim to the net operating assets of
the School and the University is not liable for any direct or contingent liabilities of the School. Accordingly, the operations of the School are not
included in these financial statements.
The University is a not-for-profit organization and, as such, is exempt from income taxes under the Income Tax Act (Canada).

2.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The financial statements of the University have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada within
the framework of the accounting policies summarized below:
a) Change in Accounting Policies
On May 1, 2007 the University adopted four new accounting standards that were issued by the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants
("CICA"). These standards were: Comprehensive Income (handbook "Section 1530"), Financial Instruments - Recognition and Measurement
(handbook "Section 3855"), Financial Instruments - Disclosure and Presentation (handbook "Section 3861 "), and Hedges (handbook
"Section 3865 "). As a result of the change, as at May 1, 2007 investments were increased by $1,013 and restricted net assets were
increased by $1,013. In accordance with the transitional requirements, the comparative amounts have not been restated.
b) Investments
Investments are carried at fair value except for the marketable securities consisting of stripped coupon bonds. The calculation of estimated
fair value is based upon market conditions at a specific point in time and may not be reflective of future fair values. Changes in fair values
from one year to the next are reflected in the statement of operations in investment income or in endowments.
The value of investments recorded in the financial statements is determined as follows:
1. Investments in pooled funds are valued at their reported net asset value per unit.
2. Publicly traded bonds are determined based on the latest bid prices.
3. Private investment interests, which consist of common shares in a Private Canadian Controlled Company, life insurance policies and other
shares, are valued at cost. The university believes the carrying value of these financial instruments is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
c) Inventories
Inventories, which consist of goods held for resale, are recorded at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is generally determined
on a first in, first out basis.
d) Capital Assets
Purchased capital assets are recorded at cost. Contributed capital assets are recorded at fair value at the date of contribution. Capital assets
are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which are:
Site development
Buildings
Leasehold improvements
Furniture and equipment
Library books
Interest incurred on funds borrowed during construction is capitalized as a cost of the project.

1O years
20 and 40 years
3 years
5 years
5 years

�LAKl:Hl:ALJ UNIVl:R~ITY

notes to the financial statements
April 30, 2008 (in thousands of dollars)
2.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont'd)
e) Revenue Recognition
The University follows the deferral method of accounting for contributions, which include donations and government grants. Unrestricted
contributions are recognized as revenue when received or receivable if the amount to be received can be reasonably estimated and collection
is reasonably assured. Unrestricted donations are recorded on a cash basis since pledges are not legally enforceable claims. Contributions
externally restricted for purposes other than endowment are deferred and recognized as revenue in the year in which the related expenses
are recognized . Endowment contributions are recognized as direct increases in net assets in the year in which they are received . Student fees
are recognized as revenue when courses and seminars are held. Sales and services revenue is recognized at point of sale or when the service
has been provided .
f) Contributed Materials and Services
Volunteers contribute an indeterminable number of hours per year. Because of the difficulty of determining their fair value, contributed
services are not recognized in these financial statements.
g) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from management's best estimates as additional information becomes available in the future .
h) Financial Instruments
Financial instruments consist of cash, accounts receivable, long-term investments, accounts payable and accrued charges and long-term debt.
Unless otherwise noted, it is management's opinion that the University is not exposed to significant interest, currency, or credit risks arising
from its financial instruments and the carrying amounts approximate fair values.
The University recognizes and measures financial assets and financial liabilities on the balance sheet when they become a party to the
contractual provisions of a financial instrument. All transactions related to financial instruments are recorded on a settlement date basis. All
financial instruments are measured at fair value on initial recognition . Measurement in subsequent periods depends on whether the financial
instrument has been classified as "held for trading", "loans and receivables", "held to maturity", "available for sale" or "other financial
liabilities" .
"Held for trading" financial instruments are recognized initially at fair value and transaction costs are taken directly to the statements
of earnings and equity. They are subsequently measured at fair value and gains and losses arising from changes in fair value of these
instruments are recorded in the statements of earnings and equity. Long term investments and cash have been classified as "held for
trading" by the University.
"Loans and receivables" are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable repayment dates, usually with interest, that are not
debt securities or instruments classified as "held for trading" on initial recognition. These instruments are initially recognized at fair value
including direct and incremental transactions costs. They are subsequently valued at amortized cost using the effective interest method less
any provision for impairment. Accounts receivable has been classified as "loans and receivables" .
"Held to maturity" investments include financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that the University's management has the
intention and ability to hold to maturity. They are initially recognized at fair value including direct and incremental transaction costs . They are
subsequently valued at amortized cost using the effective interest method less any provision for impairment. Specific stripped coupon bonds
have been classified as "held to maturity" .
"Other financial liabilities" are non-derivative financial liabilities and include accounts payable and accrued charges and long-term debt.
These instruments are initially recognized at fair value including direct and incremental transaction costs . They are subsequently measured at
amortized cost using the effective interest method.
The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount of consideration that would be agreed upon in an arm's-length transaction between
knowledgeable, willing parties who are under no compulsion to act. Fair values are determined by reference to quoted bid or asking prices as
appropriate, in the most advantageous active market for that instrument to which the University has immediate access.
Fair values determined using valuation models require the use of assumptions concerning the amount and timing of estimated future cash
flows and discounted rates. In determining those assumptions, external readily observable market inputs including interest rate yield curves,
currency rates and price and rate volatilities are considered, as applicable .

20 Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY

notes to the financial statements
April 30, 2008 (in thousands of dollars)
2.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont'd)
i) Financial Accounting Changes
The CICA has issued two new accounting standards, Handbook Section 3862, Financial Instruments - Disclosures and Handbook Section
3863, Financial Instruments - Presentation, which enhance the abilities of users of financial statements to evaluate the significance of
financial instruments to an entity, related exposures and the management of these risks.
The CICA has also issued a new accounting standard, CICA 1535, Capital Disclosures, which requires the disclosure of qualitative and
quantitative information that enables users of financial statements to evaluate the entity's objectives, policies and processes for managing
net assets .
These new standards will be effective for the University starting May 1, 2008 .

3.

Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consist of the following:
2008
Tuition and residence fees
Interest and sundry accounts
Sponsored research monies
Capital grants from government

4.

2007

$

470
2,155
3,635
104

$

497
2,851
2,887
125

$

6,364

$

6,360

Long-Term Investments
Long-term investments consist of the following:

Pooled funds
Marketable securities carried at fair value (2007 at cost)
Marketable securities carried at cost

2008

2007

$

75,595
5,486
3,198

$ 72,966
4,439
3,056

$

84,279

$ 80,461

The pooled funds consist of units held in balanced funds in trust and managed by professional external fund managers. The market value of
the University's investment in these funds as at April 30, 2008 was $75,595 (2007 - $72,966). The increase in the investment during the fiscal
year of $2,629 includes receipts of $3,101 and investment loss of $472 . Included in the pooled funds are internally restricted amounts created
from excess borrowings of the Series A unsecured debenture described in 11.7. The market value as at April 30, 2008 is $38,488 representing
an initial investment of $32,912 and investment income of $5,576; $2,356 of the investment income has been allocated to the University
operations (($116 - 2008, $2,240 - 2007) (Note 12). Also included in the pooled funds is $3,566 (2007 - $2,147) of a debt repayment sinking
fund for project loans being amortized over their initial terms.
Marketable securities carried at fair value consist of investments in government and corporate bonds of $5,372 (2007 - $4,426 carried at cost),
life insurance policies of $23 (2007 - $12), and shares of $91 (2007 - $1 ). The market value of the marketable securities as at April 30, 2008
was $5,486 (2007 - $5,452) . The bonds mature between 2007 and 2035 with annual yields ranging from 4 .2% to 8.5%.
Included in the marketable securities carried at cost are Government of Canada and Ontario stripped coupon bonds originally purchased at a
cost of $597 with average effective annual yields of approximately 10.4% maturing during 2008 and 2009 for a total value of $3,603 . These
proceeds will be used to repay a mortgage on residence townhouses described in Note 11 .1. Interest accrued from the original purchase date
to April 30, 2008 amounting to $2,587 has been added to the asset value resulting in a sinking fund balance of $3,184 (2007 - $2,886). Other
securities carried at cost amount to $14.

�LAl\.t:Mt:AU Ul'JIVt:tC&gt;I I Y

notes to the financial statements
April 30, 2008 (in thousands of dollars)

5.

Deferred Charge

The deferred charge represents refinancing costs incurred in connection with the $100 million Series A unsecured debenture issue and is being
amortized over the term of the debt (40 years). Amortization cost recognized in fiscal 2008 is $117 (2007 - $117).

6.

Capital Assets
2008

Cost

Land
Site development
Buildings
Furniture and
equipment
Leasehold
improvements
Library books
Construction
in progress
(Note 19a)

$

Net
Book
Value

Accumulated
Amortization

$

$
5,683
72,074

1,747
2,282
81,767

101,101

93,305

7,796

1,487
36,827

991
33,084

496
3,743

303,078

Cost
$

Net
Book
Value

Accumulated
Amortization
$

1,747
7,524
152,421

$
5,403
67,716

1,747
2,121
84,705

98,014

85,949

12,065

1,487
34,955

495
31,364

992
3,591

110

110

$

7.

1,747
7,965
153,841

2007

$

205,137

$

97,941

$

296,148

$

190,927

$

105,221

Accounts Payable and Accrued Charges

The accounts payable and accrued charges consist of the following:
2008

Trade accounts
Payroll liabilities
Vacation pay liability
Capital projects

8.

2007

$

6,216
808
2,142
394

$

6,825
1,208
2,229
1,534

$

9,560

$

11,796

Faculty Early Retirement Program Costs

The University offers a voluntary early retirement program to qualifying University faculty. The estimated accrued liability represents the cost of
contractual payments and benefits owed to participating faculty members. These retirement costs will be paid out approximately as follows:
2008

2008
2009
2010
2011
2012

$

$

893
536
304
141
33

$

1,907

501
304
141
33

$

9.

2007

979

Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue represents unspent externally restricted monies received in the current and prior years for services to be provided in a future
year as follows:
2008

Research
Other restricted purposes

22 Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

2007

$

10,908
6,675

$

$

17,583

$15,441

9,750
5,691

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY

notes to the financial statements
April 30, 2008 (in thousands of dollars)
10.

Deferred Capital Contributions
Deferred capital contributions represent the unamortized amount of donations and grants received for the purchase of capital assets. The
amortization of capital contributions is recorded as revenue in the statement of revenue and expenses and is calculated on the same basis as the
amortization expense related to the acquired capital assets. The changes in the deferred capital contributions balance are as follows:

11.

2008

2007

Balance, beginning of year
Add: contributions received for capital asset purchases
Less: amortization of deferred capital contributions

$

41,015
1,170
(6,326)

$ 45,383
1,941
(6,309)

Balance, end of year

$

35,859

$ 41,015

Long-Term Debt
2008
11.1

11.2

11.3

11.4

11.5

11.6

11.7

Ontario Housing Corporation - 6 Residence Townhouses
Mortgage payable, interest payable semi-annually at 9.26% per annum. The principal
is due and payable in full on December 1, 2009. A sinking fund has been established
to repay the principal upon maturity. A total of $597 has been invested in stripped
coupon bonds and together with accrued interest of $2,587, the value of the sinking
funds as of April 30, 2008 is $3, 184 (2007 - $2,886) (Note 4).
Ontario Housing Corporation Long-Term Lease
Obligation - 480 Bed Student Residence
The University leases a residence under an agreement with the Ontario Student Housing
Corporation. The University is responsible for managing, operating and maintaining the
residence. Further, the University has agreed to reimburse the Corporation over a fifty-year
period ending December 1, 2019, for principal and interest, through semi-annual
installment payments of $78 including interest at 6.80%. Upon satisfaction of this
obligation, title to the building will vest in the University. Since this agreement is, in
substance, a purchase of the building by the University, being financed by the Ontario
Student Housing Corporation, the cost of the building is included in capital assets.
The Sisters of St. Joseph - Avila Centre
Mortgage payable, interest at 6.00% per annum, payable over fifteen years through
varying annual payments, including interest (2008 - $264; 2007 - $249), maturing
May 21, 2008.
Sun life Financial - 874 Tungsten St.
Mortgage payable, interest at 6.42% per annum, monthly payments, including interest,
of $4, maturing July 2009.
Promissory Note - 874 Tungsten St.
Promissory note, secured by second mortgage, non-interest bearing, monthly principal
payments of $1, maturing March 2010.
Promissory Note - Northwestern Ontario Innovation Centre Inc.
Promissory note, unsecured, non-interest bearing, annual principal payments of $23,
maturing November 2015.
Debenture Payable
On November 15, 2005, the University issued Series A unsecured debenture in the
aggregated principal amount of $100,000. The debenture bears interest at 5.301 %.
Principal and interest are payable semi-annually on May 15 and November 15 in
installments of $3,023 ending November 15, 2045. The proceeds of the issue were used
to repay the debt to the Royal Bank of Canada including termination costs, to finance
Phase 2 of the Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Retrofit and to establish a
university "University Investment Portfolio" in the amount of $32,912 (Note 4). Included
in the pooled funds (Note 4) is $3,566 (2007 - $2,147) of a debt repayment sinking
fund for project loans being amortized over their initial terms. The fair value of the
debenture at April 30, 2008 was $98,245 (2007 - $100,271)

$

3,600

2007

$

3,600

1,257

1,329

14

261

260

293

23

35

188

212

98,068

98,884

$ 103,410

$ 104,614

�LAKl:.Hl:.AU UNIVl:.K::,II Y

notes to the financial statements
April 30, 2008 (in thousands of dollars)
11.

Long-Term Debt (cont'd)

Anticipated requirements to meet the principal portion of the long-term debt repayments over the next five years are as follows:
Amount

Date

2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Thereafter

$

1,021
4,846
1,064
1,121
1,181
94,177

$ 103,410
The University has available an operating line of credit of $3,000, with interest at the bank's prime lending rate (4.75% per annum at year-end).

12.

Internally Restricted Net Assets

Internally restricted net assets are funds committed for specific purposes as follows:
2008

Operating Fund
Repairs and replacements
Self-insurance
Unexpended budgets and departmental incomes
Future year's budget
Ancillary Enterprises
Retail operations
Food services
Residence reserve for repairs and replacements
Other ancillary
Restricted Funds
University general trust fund
Interest earned on investment from excess borrowings
Unexpended capital funds
Research funds
Bond sinking fund

$

$

13.

5,428
250
4,488
536

2007

$

3,340
250
4,170
4,260

485
59
235
299

160
62
229
112

3,855
3,220
1,079
1,496
3,566

4,310
3,171
221
618
2,147

24,996

$ 23,050

2008

2007

97,941

$ 105,221

Investment in Capital Assets

The investment in capital assets consists of the following:
Capital assets, net book value
Less amounts financed by:
Long term debt (net of residence and bond sinking funds)
Deferred capital contributions

$

(61, 147)
(35,378)

$

24

Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

1,416

(62,109)
(40,178)
$

2,934

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY

notes to the financial statements
April 30, 2008 (in thousands of dollars)

13.

Investment in Capital Assets (cont'd)
2008

The change in investment in capital assets is calculated as follows :

Repayment of long-term debt
Increase in residence and bond sinking fund
Purchase of capital assets internally financed

$

Amortization expense
Less : Amount of amortization expense related to
capital assets purchased with restricted contributions

878
298
5,191

2007

$

6,367

7,131

14,211

13,898

(6,326)

(6,309)

7,885
Net decrease

14.

$

832
270
6,029

(1,518)

7,589
$

(458)

Endowments
Endowments consist of externally restricted donations received by the University. The endowment principal is required to be maintained intact.
The investment income generated from endowments must be used in accordance with the various purposes established by donors. The
University ensures, as part of its fiduciary responsibilities, that all funds received with a restricted purpose are expended for the purpose for
which they were provided .
The value of the investment portfolio for endowed funds included in the total investments disclosed in Note 4 is equal to
$32, 119 (2007 - $30,636) .

15.

Ontario Student Trust Funds
Externally restricted endowments of $32, 119 (2007 - $30,636) include grants provided by the Government of Ontario from the Ontario
Student Opportunity Trust Fund (OSOTF) Phase I and Phase II and the Ontario Trust for Student Support (OTSS) matching programs to award
student aid as a result of raising an equal amount of endowed donations .

OSOTF (Phase I)
2008

2007

OSOTF endowment balance, beginning of year
Capitalized interest

$

6,943
26

$

6,776
167

OSOTF endowment balance, end of year

$

6,969

$

6,943

Expendable funds, beginning of year
Change in Accounting Policy (note 2a)

$

1,070
183

$

578

Expendable funds, end of year

$

773

$

$

7,004

1,070
422

293

Number of bursaries awarded
Market Value of Endowment

578
790
(298)

1,253
(164)
(316)

Expendable funds, beginning of year as restated
Realized investment income
Bursaries awarded

$

7,264

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY

notes to the financial statements
April 30, 2008 (in thousands of dollars)
15.

Ontario Student Trust Funds (cont'd)
OSOTF (Phase 11)
2008

2007

OSOTF endowment balance, beginning of year
Capitalized interest

$

1,615
10

$

1,563
52

OSOTF endowment balance, end of year

$

1,625

$

1,615

Expendable funds, beginning of year
Realized investment income
Bursaries awarded

$

139
(46)
(69)

$

15
181
(57)

Expendable funds, end of year

$

24

$

139

64

Number of bursaries awarded
Market Value of Endowment

$

1,613

36

$

1,725

OTSS
The Ontario Trust for Student Support (OTSS) program requires separate reporting of the balances as at March 31 and the details of the changes
in the balances.
The following is the schedule of donations received for the period from April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008 (April 1, 2006 to March 31, 2007).
2008
Donations eligible for matching
Donations not yet eligible for matching

$

Total cash donations

$

513

2007

$

890
75

$

965

2
515

The following is the schedule of changes in endowment fund balance for the period April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008 (April 1, 2006 to
March 31, 2007).
2008
Endowment balance, beginning of year
Cash donations received
Matching funds received/ receivable
Preservation of capital

$

Endowment balance, end of year

$

2007

3,743
515
625
160

$

5,043

$

1,888

965
890

3,743

The following is the schedule of changes in expendable funds available for awards for the period April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008 (April 1,
2006 to March 31, 2007).
2008
Expendable funds, beginning of year
Realized investment income
Bursaries awarded

$

Expendable funds, end of year

$

Number of bursaries awarded

26

Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

2007

202
(101)
(151)

$

(SO)

$

66

234
(32)
202
16

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY

notes to the financial statements
April 30, 2008 (in thousands of dollars)
16.

Property and Liability Insurance

The University participates in a reciprocal exchange of insurance risks in association with forty-five other Canadian universities. This
self-insurance cooperative involves a contractual agreement to share the property insurance and liability risks of member universities.
The projected cost of settled claims will be funded through members' premiums based on actuarial projections. It is anticipated that a
surplus will be created over time as a cushion against unexpected losses. In addition, the reciprocal has obtained substantial reinsurance with
commercial insurers to cover major claims in excess of $2,500 per occurrence for property losses and in excess of $5,000 per occurrence for
liability losses.
In the event that premiums are not sufficient to cover claim settlements, the member universities would be subject to an assessment in
proportion to their participation.

17.

Pension Plan

The University has two separate pension plans.
17.1

Pension Plan for Professional Staff

The Pension Plan for Professional Staff is a contributory defined contribution pension plan. Faculty members and librarians contribute
6.5% of their earnings through payroll deductions. The University contributes 8.05% effective January 1, 2005 (7.8% prior to January 1,
2005). Non-faculty members contribute 8.05%, and the University matches these contributions.
The Plan provides for a defined benefit guarantee for service prior to January 1, 1997 and removes the minimum pension based on
a formula for future pensions commencing in 1997. The Plan's surplus will be increased by an amount equivalent to the Pension
Guarantee Account remaining after provision for estimated pensions based upon the defined benefit guarantee. No part of this
guarantee account and surplus is recognized in the financial statements as the amount may not be withdrawn by Lakehead University,
nor may it be used to match contributions to the fund.
Information about the defined benefit guarantee portion of this pension plan at April 30, 2007 is as follows based on an actuarial
valuation prepared on a going concern basis at December 31, 2006.
Pension plan assets
Pension plan liabilities

$202,637
199,671

Estimated pension plan surplus

$

2,966

The significant actuarial assumptions adopted in calculating the above amount include a discount rate of 6%, a general salary increase
of 3.5% per annum, and mortality tables of UP94@15.
In the event that an actuarial valuation discloses a going concern unfunded liability or a solvency deficiency as defined by the Pension
Benefits Act (1987), the University will be obligated to make additional contributions as required by the Act. The actuarial valuation of
the Plan at December 31, 2006, reported that based on then current provisions, the Plan was fully funded with no solvency deficiency
and no requirement for additional University contributions. The next valuation should be carried out no later than December 31, 2009.
17.2

Lakehead University Employee Pension Plan

The Lakehead University Employee Pension Plan is a contributory defined contribution pension plan. Under the Plan, employees
contribute in a range from 7.15% to 7.90% of their earnings. The University matches the regular pension contributions made by
members of the Plan.
University Pension Plan contributions, together with investment income earned on the contributions, are applied on retirement to
provide pensions as defined in the Plan. In addition to their regular contributions, members may voluntarily contribute additional
contributions to provide increased benefits. Both employee and employer contributions are paid into the integrated Canada Pension and
University Pension Plans.
The employee benefits expense for the year includes pension expense of $2,420 (2007 - $2,399) and faculty early retirement benefits
of $nil (2007 - $18).

18.

Contingent Liabilities

a)

At April 30, 2008, the University was guarantor of five (2007 - nine) housing loans for faculty and staff in the amount
of $49 (2007 - $109).

b)

The nature of the University's activities is such that there is usually litigation pending or in prospect at any one time. With respect to
claims at April 30, 2008, the University believes it has valid defenses and appropriate insurance coverage in place. In the unlikely event
any claims are successful such claims are not expected to have a material effect on the University's financial position.

�LJ-\1\.CnCJ-\U Ul'&lt;IIVCl"\:)11 T

notes to the financial statements
April 30, 2008 (in thousands of dollars)
19.

20.

Commitments
a)

The estimated cost to complete the Orillia Campus Building in progress at April 30, 2008 is $40,000 . The $40,000 will be funded
from donations, private sector contributions and borrowings . The ratio of borrowings to donations will depend on the success of the
fundraising campaign.

b)

The following are the future minimum annual operating lease payments due over the next five years:

Date

Amount

2009
2010
2011
2012
2013

$

524
318
214
122
120

Statement of Cash Flows
The net change in non-cash working capital balances related to
operations consist of the following :

2008
Accounts receivable
Inventory and prepaid expenses
Accounts payable and accrued charges

21.

2007

$

(4)
2,084
(2,236)

$

(807)
(2,064)
1,255

$

(156)

$

(1,616)

Related Party Transactions
During the year, the University undertook the following transactions with Northern Ontario School of Medicine:

2008
Recoveries and charges for goods and services

$

1,230

2007
$

1,331

These transactions were in the normal course of operations and were measured at the exchange value, which is the amount of consideration
established and agreed by the parties to the transaction and approximates the arm's length equivalent value.

22.

SubsequentEvent
On July 14, 2008, the University experienced a fire on the east wing of the Braun Building. The amount of damages is estimated at $2,500.
With the exception of a deductible of $40 for building and contents and a deductible for $1 O for computer equipment, the insurance coverage
should reimburse the University for replacement costs.

23.

Comparative Amounts
The comparative amounts presented in the financial statements have been restated to conform to the current year's presentation.

28

Lakehead University Annual Report 2007-2008

�university facts
Established:

July1,1965

Total Enrolment:

7,909 including 6,462 full-time graduate and undergraduate students

Full-time Faculty:

313

Employees:

2,250 including approximately 700 full-time positions

Alumni:

42,875

Faculties:

Business Administration
Education
Engineering
Forestry and the Forest Environment
Graduate Studies
Medicine (Northern Ontario School of Medicine, West Campus)
Professional Schools*
Science and Environmental Studies
Social Sciences and Humanities
*Name changed to Health and Behavioural Sciences on July 1, 2008

Economic Impact of Lakehead University:

$288.1 M on the City of Thunder Bay in fiscal 2007-2008
$7 .7M on the City of Orillia in fiscal 2007-2008

Geographic Origin of Students
2007-2008

Northwestern Ontario 50.2%

International 2.0%
Other Provinces 5.5%

Rest of Ontario 42.3%

Residence Accommodation
Number of Beds 2007-2008

1,190

Contact Information
La kehead University Annual Report 2007-2008 is posted online at www.lakeheadu .ca/report/
For more information contact:

Eleanor Abaya
Director of Communications
Lakehead Un iversity
955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario
Canada P7B SE 1

Phone : (807) 343-8372
Fax: (807) 346-7770
E-mail: eleanor.abaya@lakeheadu .ca

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                    <text>--Forward
Sustainability, Comprehensiveness,
Research Growth, Diversity

Annual Report 2008-2009

Lakehead
UNIVERSITY

�Mission
Lakehead University, as a comprehensive university, is committed to
excellence and innovation in undergraduate and graduate teaching, service,
research, and other scholarly activity. As part of this commitment, Lake head
University is dedicated to a student-centred learning environment. Lakehead
University values its people and the diversity of their ideas, contributions,
and achievements. Lakehead University is dedicated to working with
Aboriginal peoples in furthering their educational aspirations. Building on its
accomplishments and partnerships and recognizing its role in Northwestern
Ontario and Central Ontario, Lakehead University reaches out regionally,
nationally, and internationally.
Lakehead University is committed to educating students who will be recognized
for leadership and independent critical thinking and who are aware of social
and environmental responsibilities.

Vision
Lakehead University will continue to develop as a comprehensive university
committed to excellence in undergraduate and graduate education and research.

Right:
lakehead University

It will build on its reputation as a welcoming, accessible, and accountable

Strategic Planning Committee

institution known for enabling students at all stages of life to achieve their

(l-r) Front Row: Anne Deighton,

potential. It will reflect and serve Aboriginal and other diverse cultures,
institutions and organizations as it reaches out regionally, nationally, and
globally.

Fiona Blaikie, Anna Wease, Karen Roche
Second Row: Ulf Runesson, Kurt Dahl,
Richard Longtin, Fred Gilbert
Third Row: Isaam Dawood,
Andrew Dean, Jane Crossman
Back Row: Beverly Sabourin,
Michael Richardson, Grant Walsh,
Carlos Christoffersen
Missing: Alice den Otter

�PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE
Creating a strategic plan requires people to set aside their personal interests and focus
on what is best for the organization as a whole. The University committee that worked
this past year to prepare the Lakehead University Strategic Plan 2010-2013 did just
that. As a result, we have a document that will help Lakehead University maintain
its momentum and position itself for the immediate future when it welcomes a new
President in 2010.
The four pillars of the Strategic Plan - Sustainability of the University,
Comprehensiveness of the Academy, Research Growth, and Diversity - are built upon
many practices already in place, and will ensure that the institution takes advantage of
opportunities to come.

Frederick F. Gilbert, PhD
President and Vice-Chancellor

This year marks the graduation of the Charter Class of the Northern Ontario School of
Medicine. I extend my heartfelt congratulations to all those who helped celebrate this
and other important milestones this year, and thank those who continue to realize their
potential through their association with Lakehead University.

Lakehead University

�Lakehead University Strategic Plan

2010-2013
When Dr. Fred Gilbert steps down in
2010 after almost 12 years of service
as President and Vice-Chancellor of
Lakehead University, the institution
will have a plan that embodies a
renewed vision for the future.
The Lakehead University Strategic
Plan 2010-2013 was developed this
year at the request of the Board of
Governors to provide continuity
between the existing administration
and the new administration. It sets out
four interrelated strategic directions
which Lakehead University must
focus on: ( 1) Sustainability of the
University (2) Comprehensiveness of
the Academy (3) Research Growth
and (4) Diversity.
Within each of these four strategic
directions there are objectives and
targets along with rationales and
expectations. President Gilbert notes
that this strategic plan sets out clear
objectives and does so in a way that
is more encompassing than previous
strategic plans. In essence, it is a plan
that shows that Lakehead University,
learning from its past, better
understands its direction and sets the
guideposts to achieve its ends.
Strategic planning is an evolutionary
process. The Lakehead University
Strategic Plan 2010-2013 is built
on two earlier strategic plans, and
includes many ideas contained in
Academic Plan 2006 and Momentum
for Future Prosperity: Lakehead
University's Strategic Research Plan
2007-2012.

Ultimately, Lakehead University
Strategic Plan 2010-2013 provides
continuity between administrations.
It will be a valuable guiding document
for the next President, the Board
of Governors, the Senate, and the
University community.

Lakehead University Annual Report 2008-2009

SUSTAINABILITY OF
THE UNIVERSITY
The key to realizing financial
sustainability of the University is to
achieve greater efficiencies without
jeopardizing academic integrity.
Lakehead University Strategic Plan
2010-2013 identifies many ideas for
change - on both the academic and
administrative sides of the campus.
Objective: Recognizing that Lakehead
University needs to increase student
numbers at both campuses, it is
recommended that the enrolment
target based on head count in the fall/
winter termfor 2010 be 8,500 students
(1,100 of these at the Orillia Campus)
and for 2013 be 9,000 students (1 ,500
of these at the Orillia Campus).
Furthermore, 10% of the students on
the Thunder Bay Campus would be at
the graduate level. Such an enrolment
increase should not be at the expense
of academic standards.
One idea to achieve financial
sustainability is the consolidation of
courses and the reduction of course
offerings with low enrolment. Another
is the renaming or repackaging of
courses and programs.
How Lakehead moves forward
beginning in 2010 will be decided,
in large part, by Deans' Council
- a committee chaired by the VicePresident (Academic) and Provost,
and comprising the Deans of each of
Lakehead's nine Faculties, the Dean
of the Orillia Campus, as well as the
University Librarian, the Vice-Provost
(Aboriginal Initiatives), and the ViceProvost (Student Affairs).
The process of rationalizing its
academic offerings gives Lakehead
University the opportunity to enrich
and enhance the comprehensiveness
of its academy. While some may balk
at the idea of changing old familiar
ways, rationalization will allow
Lakehead to be more strategic in the
deployment of its teaching resources
without jeopardizing academic quality.

COMPREHENSIVENESS OF THE
ACADEMY
The word "comprehensiveness" in
the context of Lakehead University
Strategic Plan 2010-2013 refers to
the depth and breadth of academic
programming at the undergraduate
and graduate levels, and the delivery
of that programming in a variety of
ways, including distributed learning
(distance education).
Key objectives pertaining to
Lakehead University - Orillia
Campus illustrate the particular ways
in which sustainability is linked to
comprehensiveness in the Lakehead
University Strategic Plan 2010-2013:
Objective: Programs offered at both
Lakehead University campuses will
be developed to complement and
enhance one another.
Objective: Academic planning
and implementation at Lakehead
University will require collaboration
among relevant academic units,
committees, and administrative offices
at both campuses.
Objective: Students on both campuses
and at a distance will be exposed to
the rich resources available at both
campuses and via CEDL ( Continuing
Education and Distributed Learning).
Objective: Lakehead University,
building on existing international
relationships and alumni/ae relations,
will seek out structured programming
for student and faculty exchanges,
collaborative research/outreach
and joint development of academic
courses with a global focus.
Not only will the Orillia Campus
enable Lakehead University to
increase its enrolment and therefore
become more economically viable, it
will give Lakehead the opportunity to
develop new courses and programs,
and experiment with new ways of
offering them.

�--Grant Walsh

Champions of Environmental Sustainability
Alex Boulet is working to enhance the culture of sustainability and environmental
consciousness on campus. As the Lakehead University Student Union's first fulltime Sustainability Commissioner, he is building on a number of "green" initiatives
that have been implemented by his peers - initiatives such as carpooling, community
gardening, composting, and drinking tap water instead of bottled water. This year, for
example, Boulet has been collaborating with University staff to ensure that student
orientation events are organized in an environmentally friendly way.

Top:
Architects Moriyama &amp;
Teshima designed the first
academic building at the
Lakehead University - Orillia
Campus to meet the LEED
Platinum standard for
sustainability.
Bottom:
Lakehead is expanding the

Grant Walsh is Executive Director, University Services, and Chair of the Lakehead
University Sustainability Committee, comprising representatives from students and
faculty as well as staff in Physical Plant, Residence, Communications, Food Services,
Bookstore, and Printing and Mail Services. "The challenge," says Walsh, "is to make
our operations more sustainable within the constraints of a limited budget."

number of distributed learning
course offerings, recognizing
that courses offered online, by
videoconferencing, and media
streaming appeal to students
who are place-bound as well

"Sometimes it's the little things that make a real difference," he says, "Cutting back
on air conditioning during the summer months. Installing more drinking fountains
to reduce the need for bottled water. Ensuring that every photocopier on campus is
equipped to use 100% recycled paper. And diverting e-waste to a company certified
by the Ontario Electronics Stewardship Program as a collector and consolidator of
electronic waste and electronic equipment."
As a signatory to the Talloires Declaration, Lakehead University is committed to being
a world leader among universities in developing, creating, supporting, and maintaining
sustainability. ■

as those who want extra time
or a more convenient time to
take courses.

�The expectation that Lakehead will
continue its journey toward becoming
a more sustainable university
within a comprehensive academy is
based on the recognition that many
successful initiatives have already
been undertaken. Lakehead University
is building a LEED Platinum energyefficient campus in Orillia set to open
in September 2010. Renewals to the
Thunder Bay Campus have resulted
in dramatic reductions in energy
use, energy cost, and greenhouse
gas emissions. And there are other
student-driven "green" initiatives
under way that encourage the campus
community to reduce, reuse, and
recycle.
Lakehead University Strategic Plan
2010-2013 sets out clear objectives in
other areas relating to sustainability:
improving recruitment, retention, and
student satisfaction levels; developing
a functioning program to enhance
student awareness of, and involvement
in, the activities of the Lakehead
University Alumni Association;
implementing dynamic, modem, and
measurable communication strategies
to market the University to students
and potential donors; and educating
faculty on technology transfer
opportunities.
All in all, Lakehead is committed
to developing academic and
administrative budgets that are fiscally
balanced. In the final analysis, the
growth imperative that pervades the
Lakehead University Strategic Plan
2010-2013 centres around making
Lakehead University more attractive,
raising its profile, and ensuring
that students are satisfied with the
education they receive.
RESEARCH GROWTH
Lakehead University Strategic Plan
2010-2013 incorporates Lakehead
University's goal of becoming one
of the top 25 research-intensive
universities in Canada in the next
5 to 10 years. Many significant
achievements this year, including the
launch of the Biorefining Research
Initiative and the allocation of two
new Tier 1 Canada Research Chairs
(one of which has been split into two
Tier 2 Chairs), show that Lakehead is
on the right track.

Lakehead University Annual Report 2008-2009

Objective: By 2013, Lakehead
University will increase its overall
research funding level with a target
of$24M.
In November 2008, Research
Infosource Inc. announced that
Lakehead had placed third in the
University Income Growth 2002-2007
category, and 30th in Canada's Top
50 Research Universities in 2008, up
from 33rd place in 2007. Moreover,
the report issued by Research
lnfosource indicated that Lakehead
University's sponsored research
income over the past five years had
increased by an enviable 107%. This
is an excellent accomplishment by any
standard and shows that Lake head's
strategic objective of increasing its
overall research funding level by one
third by 2013 is fully achievable.
In a fiscally challenged environment,
universities must declare areas of
research focus in order to increase
research capacity and compete
nationally for funds from programs
supported by the Tri-Councils and the
Canada Foundation for Innovation.
Lakehead University has identified
seven strategic research areas of
advantage and strength: ( 1) Aboriginal
Studies (2) Advanced Technology
Systems (3) Biotechnology and
Material Science (4) Culture and
Society (5) Environmental and
Resource-based Development,
Education, and Policy (6) Health
Research Across the Life Span, and
(7) Northern Studies.
Going forward, Lakehead will
continue to ensure that the recruitment
of new faculty members emphasizes
the candidate's research potential
and excellence, in addition to their
teaching competence, in consideration
of Lakehead's strategic research
priorities.
DIVERSITY
Diversity is the most challenging of
the four strategic directions identified
in the Lakehead University Strategic
Plan 2010-2013 because it demands
that Lakehead ask not only what it
needs to do to enhance the cultural
diversity of its community, but also
what it should be doing. All segments
of the University community must
be committed to, engaged in, and

evaluated on the initiatives and
measures they take to make Lakehead
University a more diverse place.
Objective: Lakehead University
will establish a "Culture Across
the Curriculum" initiative that
encourages faculty to introduce where
appropriate course materials related
to cultural fra meworks, theories, and
understanding.
Lakehead's diverse faculty and
its Aboriginal, domestic, and
international students are a source
of human excellence, cultural
enrichment, and social strength.
There is always more that can be done
to promote awareness, understanding,
and respect for diverse cultures.
Targeted recruitment and cultural
support programs, innovation in the
development of culturally sensitive
and appropriate curricula, and
expanded global interaction are some
examples.
Expectation: Lakehead University
will implement the requirement that
all students prior to graduating fro m
Lakehead University take one course
fro m an offering of several courses
across the curriculum on awareness
and understanding of diverse cultures,
with a strong emphasis on Aboriginal
interests. This requirement would
be implemented by September 2012.
The Senate academic committees
will determine the criteria for such a
course and the Senate Undergraduate
Studies Committee will evaluate which
courses meet these criteria.
Lakehead University has the
expertise to become a vital player
in the international development
area. Engaging globally requires a
dedicated effort to reach measurable
results with respect to student
recruitment, collaborative research,
faculty and student exchanges as
well as larger format development
programming with a direct focus
on the United Nations Millennium
Development Goals activities.
Lakehead is committed to developing
and enhancing its students'
international cultural experiences,
growth, and understanding, as part of
enabling students to reach their full
potential and to be responsible global
citizens. ■

�--Stan Beardy

Tim Pile

Academic Programs to Meet 21 st Century Needs

Top:
Danielle Eras and Kartar
Kalsi both graduated in

The proposal to create a Faculty of Law at Lakehead University with a focus on access
to justice in northern and rural communities, natural resources law, and Aboriginal law
is under continuing consideration.
The new law school would redress declining participation in sole and small firm
practices, enhance access to a legal education by northern Ontario students, and
address legal issues arising from the resource-based northern Ontario economy.

May 2009 with an Honours
Bachelor of Science degree
majoring in Biology.
Bottom:
For the first time, a Lakehead
team competes at the Formula
SAE® Student Competition at

Stan Beardy, Grand Chief of the Nishnawbe Aski Nation, believes that having a law
school at Lakehead University will make it possible for Aboriginal people to acquire
the skills needed to be significant players in the future development of the region's
natural resources, such as tourism, mining, forestry, hydroelectricity, and water.
"Ontario must invest in legal education now so that future development in this
region will be successful," he says. "If Aboriginal people cannot participate and have
meaningful employment in the new economy, it will have a negative impact on all
sectors."
Tim Pile, Secretary-Treasurer of The Metis Nation of Ontario and a member of the
Lakehead University Board of Governors, believes that developing a law school will
further enhance the comprehensive nature of Lakehead University. For him, the issue
is social accountability. "It is important that lawyers working with First Nation, Metis,
and Inuit people have a good understanding of Aboriginal history and culture," says
Pile. ■

the Michigan International
Speedway, places 43rd out
of 120 teams, and wins the
Rookie of the Year Award.

�Mary Lou Kelley

Bottom:
Two Canada Research

Research Focus on Areas of Strength

Chairs ( CR Cs) are appointed
in 2008: Gregory Pyle,
Canada Research Chair in

The Centre for Education and Research on Aging and Health (CERAH) is one of several
research centres at Lakehead University that is increasing its productivity.

Environmental Biotechnology
and Ecotoxicology, and
Alla Reznik, Canada Research
Chair in the Physics of
Molecular Imaging. Lakehead

Research funding for CERAH has more than tripled in the past two years, culminating
with an award this year of close to $1M from the Social Sciences and Humanities
Research Council of Canada for a Community-University Research Alliance (CURA)
project entitled Improving Quality of Life for People Dying in Long-Term Care Homes.

University has 11 Canada
Research Chairs.

Immediate past CERAH Director and current lead researcher on the project, Dr. Mary
Lou Kelley, says the main aim of this research is to create a community-university
research alliance that will improve the quality of life for those living in long-term care.
The research is being done in partnership with St. Joseph's Care Group in Thunder Bay
and 30 organizations across Canada. "Residents of long-term care homes represent one
of society's most frail and marginalized populations," she says. "Much can be done to
support them and their families when they face end-of-life issues."
Palliative care is a new and specialized program of care for the patient and family that
encompasses disease management; pain and symptom management; psychological,
social, and spiritual needs; end-of-life care and planning; and dealing with mourning,
loss, and grief. Kelley values the strong community partnerships that exist throughout
Northwestern Ontario, as well as the outstanding team of students, staff, and researchers
based at Lakehead. ■

6

Lakehead University Annual Report 2008-2009

�--Tanka Awosika

Different Perspectives Foster Global View

Top:
To celebrate playwright
Tomson Highway's visit to

The first point of contact for any international student coming to Lakehead is Tanka
Awosika. As a Lakehead University graduate and now the institution's International
Student Advisor, each year he helps approximately 130 international students from over
40 different countries settle in Thunder Bay.

Thunder Bay in the fall of
2008, two cabarets are staged
by the Office of Aboriginal
Initiatives, raising $28,000
for Aboriginal education

Having been an international student in Canada himself for nine years, Awosika
understands well the many challenges that Lakehead international students face. From
his vantage point, he would like to see more opportunities for members of the academic
community to enhance their intercultural awareness.

and cultural programs and
Aboriginal literacy.
Bottom:
The Protector, a painting

His first chance to influence change came several years ago when an instructor in the
Faculty of Education asked him to speak with student teachers in their professional
year. Awosika's approach was to fashion a workshop that included time for him to
share his experiences as an international student in Toronto and Thunder Bay. Since
then, he has given close to 20 workshops, mostly to undergraduate students, student
ambassadors, residence assistants, and the staff in Human Resources, and Admissions
and Recruitment.
"I try to increase awareness of our differences as they pertain to culture within the
University," he says. "Sometimes these differences are visible - such as accent,
vocabulary, clothes, and skin color - but often these cultural differences are invisible.
They are attitudes, values, and beliefs - all the things that lie beneath the surface." ■

by Woodlands artist Norval
Morrisseau, hangs in the
Advanced Technology and
Academic Centre as a symbol
of Lakehead's commitment to
diversity.

�Year In Review
University Governance
An international search is launched
to find a new President and ViceChancellor of Lakehead University
to take office in 2010. As well,
the University begins searching
for a Chancellor to succeed
Dr. Lome Everett, who has admirably
represented Lakehead for the last nine
years.
Convocation 2009
Lakehead University honorary degrees
are awarded to Richard Stallman, free
software advocate, Dr. John Evans,
medical, research, and business leader,
and Gwynne Dyer, journalist and
filmmaker. Dr. John Augustine and
Dr. John Whitfield, both community
leaders, are made Fellows of Lakehead
University.
The Young Alumni Award is presented
to Terry Robinson, athlete, community
leader, and human resources
professional. Alumni Honour Awards
are presented to Dr. Thomas Ryan,
professor, teacher, and athlete, and
Poh Lam Tan, business leader.
Lloyd Dennis, co-author of the
Hall-Dennis report on the future
of education in Ontario, published
in 1968, receives the Lakehead
University - Orillia Campus Civitas
Award.
The Northern Ontario School of
Medicine Charter Class graduates.

Recognizing Excellence
Dr. Bruce Strang (History) receives
the 2008 Lakehead University
Distinguished Instructor Award.
Lakehead University Contribution
to Teaching Awards are presented to
Dr. Adam Van Tuyl (Mathematical
Sciences), Dr. Bruce Strang (History),
Dr. Randle Nelsen (Sociology),
Dr. Lisa Korteweg (Education),
Dr. Timothy Hardie (Business
Administration), and Dr. Jason
Blahuta (Philosophy).

:

Lakehead University Annual Report 2008-2009

Dr. Abdelhamid Tayebi (Electrical
Engineering) and Dr. Syed S. Islam
(Political Science) receive 2008
Lakehead University Distinguished
Researcher Awards. Lakehead
University Contribution to Research
Awards are presented to Dr. Anna
Guttman (English) and Dr. Charles Xu
(Chemical Engineering).
Marie Ferguson, Administrative
Assistant, Physical Plant, receives the
2009 Lakehead University Award to
Staff for Outstanding Performance
and/or Contributions.

Chad Gaffield, President of the Social Sciences
and Humanities Research Council, is a guest
speaker during Research &amp; Innovation Week

Research and Innovation
Lakehead's Biorefining Research
Initiative (BRI) is officially launched
with the appointment of Dr. Robert
Dekker, Founding Director and Senior
Ontario Research Chair in Biorefining
Research. He is working with
Dr. Wensheng Qin, Ontario Research
Chair in Biorefining Research, and
Dr. Wely Floriano, Shared
Hierarchical Academic Research
Computing Network (SHARCNET)/
Molecular Medicine Research Centre
(MMRC) Biorefining Research Chair.
The mandate of BRI is biorefining
process development (biological and
chemical) that transforms forestderived biomass into value-added bioproducts leading to new opportunities
for the bioeconomy.
Research Infosource Inc. announces
that in 2008 Lakehead places third
in the University Income Growth
2002-2007 category, and 30th
among Canada's Top 50 Research
Universities, based on total sponsored
research income as well as research
output and impact measures.
Dr. Chad Gaffield, President of the
Social Sciences and Humanities
Research Council of Canada
(SSHRC) takes part in the opening
ceremonies of Research and
Innovation Week, an annual event

2009.

held in February to celebrate research
excellence. SSHRC research grants
totalling more than $2.4M over three
years are awarded to Lakehead in
2008-2009 competitions, almost triple
the funding received in previous years.
New Discovery Grants awarded from
the Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
total more than $1.0M over five years
in diverse areas of study including
forestry, food pathogens, and wireless
communications.
Two Canada Research Chairs (CRCs)
are appointed: Dr. Alla Reznik,
Canada Research Chair in the Physics
of Molecular Imaging, and Dr.
Gregory Py le, Canada Research Chair
in Environmental Biotechnology and
Ecotoxicology. With the additional
allocation of CRCs in 2008, there will
be a total of 11 CRCs at Lakehead.
An international research team headed
by Dr. Rui Wang, Vice-President
(Research), publishes research on the
effects of hydrogen sulphide on blood
pressure in Science.

New Graduate Program
A new Master of Business
Administration program (MBA) is
launched for start-up in 2009-2010.

�---

Recruitment Initiative
Lakehead offers free tuition for
Canadian students with a 95% average
coming from a recognized Canadian
high school.
Alumni Services
Lakehead appoints Richard Longtin
as Manager of Alumni Relations and
the Lakehead University Alumni
Association establishes an Alumni
Chapter in the Greater Toronto Area.
Campus Construction
Mori yama &amp; Teshima, a renowned
planning, architecture, and landscape
architecture company, is chosen to
design the first academic building
at Lakehead University - Orillia
Campus to open in 2010. The campus
will be the first in North America
to meet Leadership in Energy and
Environmental Design (LEED)
Platinum standards.
The historic Port Arthur Collegiate
Institute building in Thunder Bay is
purchased from the Lakehead District
School Board and a public celebration
is held in September 2008.
A fire damages the East Wing of the
Braun Building on the Lakehead
University - Thunder Bay Campus,
displacing several departments and
laboratories. Plans are under way to
rebuild.
Part of the C.J. Sanders Fieldhouse
closes for renovations to the pool,
change rooms, and entranceway and
re-opens in early June.

Athletics
Lakehead's women's Nordic ski team
wins its sixth consecutive Canadian
Colleges and Universities national
championships.
Lakehead hosts the Canadian
Interuniversity Sports (CIS) 2009
University Cup Men's Hockey
Championships in Thunder Bay and
will host the event again in 2010.

Huy Nguyen (Wrestling) and Tasia
McKenna (Basketball) are named
Lakehead University Athletes of the
Year.
Joel Scherban, former Captain of
the Lakehead Thunderwolves Men's
Hockey Team, is appointed Head
Coach of the Men's Hockey Team.

Aboriginal Initiatives
Working in conjunction with
Confederation College's Negahneewin
College of Academic and Community
Development, Lakehead hosts a public
talk by author John Ralston Saul
and sponsors an Artist-in-Residence
program featuring playwright Tomson
Highway.
A concerted effort is placed on
promotion and advertising activities
in an effort to reach out and attract
Aboriginal students to Lakehead,
and in particular the Orillia Campus.
This involves increasing advertising,
hiring Aboriginal Community Liaison
Officer Brendan Johnson to visit
First Nations and other Aboriginal
communities in southern Ontario,
and developing a promotional
video, Follow Your Dreams, and an
Aboriginal Initiatives booklet.

Conferences
International delegates participate in
Leveraging Learning for Regional
Development: An International
Forum, Learning Cities and
Regions, organized by the Faculty of
Education's Department of Lifelong
Leaming, under Chair Dr. Seth Agbo,
in collaboration with Confederation
College.
Lakehead University's Centre for
Northern Studies and Dr. Douglas
Morris, Lakehead University
Research Chair in Northern Studies,
commemorate the International Polar
Year and "Darwin Year" celebrations,
with a two-day National Symposium
on the Ecological and Evolutionary
Implications of Climate Change.
The Symposium features scholars
and graduate students from seven

Canadian universities and includes
plenary lectures, posters, and an open
public forum.

Campus and Community Events
Lakehead celebrates its diverse
community during International Days,
a week-long program of activities
celebrating culture.
Lakehead University - Orillia
Campus is featured during Lakehead
Celebrates, the annual fall fundraising
event in support of student
scholarships, sponsored by Bell.
Lakehead's Vocal Ensemble joins
Thunder Bay Symphony Orchestra
and Thunder Bay Symphony Chorus
for a performance of Carmina Burana
at the Thunder Bay Community
Auditorium. Lakehead's Opera Studio
performs excerpts from Mozart's The
Marriage of Figaro and Cosi fan tutte
in the Bora Laskin Auditorium.
Numerous public lectures are held in
Orillia and Thunder Bay including
talks by Dr. Kevin Danaher, Executive
Director of the Global Citizen Center,
on Building the Green Economy;
Pat Patton, Director of Aboriginal
Relations at the Nuclear Waste
Management Organization, and Sean
Russell, Acting Vice-President of
APM Technology, on Long-Term
Management of Canada's Used
Nuclear Fuel; and Dr. Mark Kingwell,
University of Toronto Philosophy
Professor, on Concrete Reveries:
Consciousness and the City, sponsored
by Lakehead's Advanced Institute for
Globalization+ Culture (aig+c).
Lakehead students initiated the first
Take Back the Night march and
rally in Orillia to end sexual assault,
domestic violence, and other forms of
sexual violence. In addition, students
partnered with the Alzheimer Society
to stage a Manulife Walkfor Memories
in Orillia, raising over $6,000 to
fund local programs and services for
people living with dementia, and their
families. ■

�Facts &amp; Figures
Full-Time Undergraduate Enrolment

Enrolment

2008-2009 by Faculty

2008-2009

Social Sciences
and Humanities
Forestry and the
Forest Environment

-

29.6%
1.9%

Engineering

11.2%

Education

12.4%

Business Administration

Health and
Behavioural Sciences

Science and
Environmental Studies

7,327
5,452
1,246

Orillia Campus
Full-time undergraduate
Part-time undergraduate

441
391
50

6.4%

21.2%
1.7%

Medicine

Thunder Bay Campus
Full-time undergraduate
Part-time undergraduate
Full-time graduate
Part-time graduate

610

19

Total Enrolment

7,768

Degrees, Diplomas &amp; Certificates Awarded
2008 Calendar Year

15.6%

Certificates
Diplomas
Bachelors
Masters
Doctorates

36
51
2,051
194
6

Total

2,338

Graduate Enrolment
2008-2009

Full-Time Equivalent Enrolment (FTEs)

Masters
25

Business Administration

Education

86 6

Engineering
Forestry

9,000

56

8,000

27

8,505

8,530

2007/08

2008/09

7,578

7,000
75 3 Health &amp; Behavioural Sciences

Public Health

105

a,

:c
:§&gt;

10

Q)

6,000
5,000

.5

Science &amp; Environmental Studies

'C
C:

a,
Q)

:c
:§&gt;
~
en
w

G::

PhD

4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0

2004/05

2005/06

■ Graduate
■ Undergraduate

0
■

20
Part-time

40

60

80

100

120

140

Number of Students

■ Full-time

10 Lakehead University Annual Report 2008-2009

160

2006/07

�--Scholarships, Bursaries, &amp; Awards

Access to Library Serial Titles

in thousands of dollars
$9,000

45,000
40,082

40,000
35,535
35,000
29,088

30,000

-

~

~

$8,000

....

$7,000

....

$6,000

_ $5,969
_,

$6,827

r-.

$6,6~~

$4,000 -

$5,000

25,000
22,381
20,000

$3,000

-

10,000

$2,000

....

5,000

$1,000

....

0

$0

15,000
11,966

2005/06

2004/05

2006/07

2007/08

2008/09

I

2004/05

I

I

2005/06

2006/07

I

I

2007/08

I

2008/09

■ Print &amp; Microform
■ Electronic

Research Grants &amp; Contracts

Sources of Research Funding 2008-2009

in t housands of dollars

in th ousands of dollars

$20,000

-

Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council

-$19 721
I

$18,431

~

I
$15,000

$10,000

$5,000

Canadian Institutes of
Health Research
Canada Research Chairs

~

--

~

3%
5%

$537
$850

Other Federal

20% $3,477

Provincial

21% $3,715

...

Industry

$0

17% $3,070

I

2004/05

I

2005/06

I

I

2006/07

2007/08

5%

$866

I

2008/09

Not-for-Profit

15% $2,869

Miscellaneous

5%

Social Sciences and
Humanities Research Council

9% $1,683

$984

�Financial Statements
The Auditors Reportfor 2009 is published 011/ine: http:/(finance./al,.eheadu.ca(financial-statements/

BALANCE SHEET
April 30 (in thousands of dollars)
Assets
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventories and prepaid expenses
Long-term investments
Deferred charge
Capital assets

2009

2008

$ 30,840
7,684
773
74,442
4,273
102,616

$ 31,609
6,364
749
84,279
4,390
97,941

$ 220,628

$225,332

$ 12,909

$

Liabilities and Net Assets
Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued charges
Faculty early retirement program costs
Deferred revenue
Deferred capital contributions
Long-term debt

Net assets
Internally restricted
Endowments
Un restricted

Capital Assets

Endowments*

in thousands of dollars

in thousands of dollars

478
19,412
33,480
102,390

9,560
979
17,583
35,859
103,410

168,669

167,391

27,151
31,144
(6,336)

26,412
32, 119
(590)

51,959

57,941

$ 220,628

$225,332

$35,000

$120,000
$104,116

$105,221

$102,616

$30,636

$31,144

$30,000

$100,000
$25,000
$80,000
$70,518

$20,000

$60,000

$15,454
$15,000
$11,480

$40,000
$33,934

$10,000

$20,000

$0

$12,195

$5,000

2001

2003

2005

2007

2009

$0

2001

2003

* Externally Restricted Donations

12 Lakehead University Annual Report 2008-2009

2005

2007

2009

�--STATEMENT OF REVENUE AND EXPENSES
For the year ended April 30 (in thousands of dollars)
Revenue
Government grants for general operations
Government and other grants for restricted purposes
Student fees
Sales of goods and services
Investment (loss) income
Donations
Contract research
Sundry
Amortization of deferred capital contributions

2009

2008

$ 58,379

$ 56,592
14,301
37,618
14,903
1,086
959
1,568
2,117
6,326

19,651
40,034
14,686
(10,190)
5,780
1,452
1,882
4,103

Expenses
Salaries and benefits
Operational supplies and expenses
Cost of sales and services
Amortization of capital assets
Amortization of deferred charges
Building and equipment maintenance
Municipal taxes
Scholarships, bursaries and awards
Utilities
Travel
Other
Interest on long term debt

$

Excess of (expenses over revenue) revenue over expenses for the year

Revenue

135,777

135,470

83,945
5,586
6,234
11,397
117
7,838
544
8,609
3,525
3,106
4,254
5,616

77,231
5,825
6,427
14,211
117
6,270
527
8,132
3,498
2,724
3,905
5,743

140,771

134,610

(4,994)

$

860

Expenses

Government Grants for
General Operations

40%

Sale of Goods and
Services

10%

Amortization

Academic

3%
-

Sponsored Research

12%

Other

5%

Other Government
Grants

3%

Tuition

27%

45%

Loss on investment

7%

Physical Plant

9%

Student Services
Administration
Sundry

2%
3%
3%

Interest on
long-term debt

4%

Ancillary

8%

Amortization of capital
assets and deferred
charges

8%

Sponsored Research

11%

�Leadership
as of August I, 2009

CHANCELLOR
Lorne Everett

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

2008-2009
Chair
Kevin Cleghorn
Members
Slim Babay
Alex Boulet
Colin Bruce
Don Campbell
Vonnie Cheng
Andy Crooks
Kurt Dahl
James Dennison
Ewan Downie
Kirk Dudtschak
Ann Dumyn
Judy Flett
Ethel Gardner
Frederick Gilbert
David Heroux
Len Hoey
Peter Holt-Hindle
Anthony LeBlanc
Gil Labine
Judith Leggatt
Brian McKinnon
Tom Morris
Maria Phipps
Frances Picherak
Tim Pile
Lynne Sevean
Bruce Waite

la,kehead University Board of Governors, 2008-2009
Missing: Slim Babay, Alex Boulet, Andy Crooks, James Dennison, Ewan Downie, Kirk Dudtschak,
Ann Dumyn, Ethel Gardner, Anthony LeBlanc, Brian McKinnon, Tom Morris

A DMINISTRATION
President and Vice-Chancellor
Dr. Frederick Gilbert

Orillia Campus Dean
Dr. Kim Fedderson

Vice-President {Academic) and
Provost
Dr. Laurie Hayes

Dean of Business Administration
Dr. Bahram Dadgostar

Associate Vice-President {Academic)
Dr. Moira McPherson
Vice-President {Administration and
Finance)
Michael Pawlowski
Vice-President {Research)
Dr. Rui Wang
Associate Vice-President {Research)
Dr. Urned Panu
Vice-President
{University Advancement)
Vacant
Vice-Provost {Student Affairs)
Marian Ryks-Szelekovszky
Vice-Provost {Aboriginal Initiatives)
Beverly Sabourin

14 Lakehead University Annual Report 2008-2009

Dean of Education
Dr. John O'Meara
Dean of Engineering
Dr. Henri Saliba
Dean of Forestry and the Forest
Environment {Interim)
Dr. Ulf Runesson
Dean of Graduate Studies
Dr. Philip Hicks
Dean of Health and Behavioural
Sciences
Dr. Lori Livingston
Dean of Medicine {Northern Ontario
School of Medicine)
Dr. Roger Strasser

�--Dean of Science and Environmental
Studies
Dr. Andrew Dean

RESEARCH CENTRES, INSTITUTES,
PROGRAMS, AND FACILITIES

Dean of Social Sciences and
Humanities
Dr. Gillian Siddall

Advanced Institute for Globalization
and Culture (aig+c)
Drs. Todd Dufresne and Ronald
Harpelle, Co-Directors

University Librarian
Anne Deighton

Biorefining Research Initiative (BRI)
Dr. Robert Dekker, Founding Director

Controller
Rita Blais

Centre for Education and Research
on Aging and Health (CERAH)
Dr. Ian Newhouse, Director

University Registrar
Brenda Nelson
Director of Admissions and
Recruitment
Andrea Huillery (Acting)
Director of Athletics
Thomas Warden

Centre for Northern Studies
Drs. Harvey Lemelin and
Michel Beaulieu, Co-Directors
Centre for Tourism and Community
Development Research
Dr. Norm McIntyre, Director

Director of Communications
Eleanor Abaya

Centre for Rural and Northern
Health Research (CRaNHR)
Dr. Bruce Minore, Research Director

Director of Continuing Education
and Distributed Learning
Gwen Wojda

Centre of Excellence for Children
and Adolescents with Special Needs
Dr. Rui Wang, National Director

Director of Human Resources
Ray Raslack

Centre for Research on Safe Driving
Dr. Michel Bedard, Director

Director of Institutional Analysis/
Government Relations
Kerrie-Lee Clarke

Lakehead Social History Institute
Dr. Michel Beaulieu and Beth Boegh,
Co-Directors

Director of Physical Plant
Hugh Briggs

Lakehead University Biotechnology
Research Program
Dr. Heidi Schraft, Director

Director of Risk Management and
Access to Information
Dr. Millo Shaw
Director of Technology Services
Centre
Bernie Blake
Executive Director, University
Services
Grant Walsh

Lakehead University Centre for
Health Care Ethics (CHCE)
Dr. Jaro Kotalik, Director

Lakehead University Centre for
Analytical Services (LUCAS)
Allan MacKenzie, Director
• Aquatic Toxicology Research
Centre (ATRC)
Dr. Peter Lee, Director
• FoReST (Forest Resources and Soils
Testing) Laboratory
Drs. Nancy Luckai and Lense Meyer,
Co-Directors
• Lakehead University
Environmental Laboratory (LUEL)
Dr. Peter Lee, Director
• Lakehead University Genetic
Services (LUGS)
Dr. Carney Matheson, Director
• Lakehead University
Instrumentation Laboratory (LUil)
Allan MacKenzie, Manager
• Lakehead University Material
Characterization Services (LU MCS)
Drs. Steve Kinrade, Robert
Mawhinney, Aicheng Chen,
Co-Directors
• Lakehead University Mineralogical
and Experimental Laboratory
(LU MINX)
Dr. Andrew Conly, Director
• Lakehead University Nutrient
Ecology Laboratory (LUNE)
Dr. Ellie Prepas, Director
• Lakehead University Wood
Science Testing Facility (LUWSTF)
Dr. Mathew Leitch, Director
• LEVTEK
Garry Rathje, Manager
• Paleo-DNA Laboratory (POL)
Allan MacKenzie, Director

�Faculty &amp; Student Achievements
Dr. Bharat Man Shrestha is awarded
a two-year Ontario Postdoctoral
Fellowship worth $50,000 per year
($25,000 per year from the Ministry
of Research and Innovation plus
$25,000 per year in matching funds)
in order to conduct research on the
effect of forest management on soil
respiration. Dr. Bharat is working with
Dr. Han Chen (Forestry and the Forest
Environment).
Dr. Josephine Tan (Psychology)
receives the Canadian Council of
Professional Psychology Programs'
Award for Excellence in Professional
Training (Academic).

A film by Canada Research Chair
Dr. Judy Iseke-Barnes entitled
A Living History of Metis Families, as
Told by Dorothy Chartrand premieres
as part of Research and Innovation
Week 2009.
Dr. Ajay Machha, a cardiovascular
pharmacologist working with Dr. Rui
Wang at Lakehead's Cardiovascular
Research Centre, receives a postdoctoral fellowship from the Heart
and Stroke Foundation of Canada.

Dr. Aicheng Chen (Chemistry)
receives the Fred Beamish Award from
Canadian Society for Chemistry.

Dr. Douglas Thom (Education)
is named International Patron of
the National Youth Award Scheme
of Sierra Leone, Africa, for his
philanthropic work with the Global
Conscience Circle (GCC)/Cercle de la
Conscience Globale (CCG).

Dr. Peter Hollings (Geology) is
recognized by the City of Thunder
Bay as a Citizen of Exceptional
Achievement.

Dr. Han Chen (Forestry and the
Forest Environment) receives an Early
Researcher Award from the Ministry
of Research and Innovation.

Professors Karen Poole and
Pat Sevean (Nursing) receive the
2008 Teaching Innovation Award from
the Council of Ontario University
Programs in Nursing.

Robert Animikii Horton, a Master's
student in Sociology, receives a 2008
National Aboriginal Role Model
Award from the National Aboriginal
Health Organization.

Biology student Sean Bryan receives
a Heart and Stroke Foundation of
Ontario graduate scholarship valued
at $18,000 per year for two years
to investigate the role of hydrogen
sulphide in cardiac redox regulation
and inflammation.
Education students Colleen Bator,
Alesha Breckenridge, and
Fiona Street share a $25,000 prize
for their Guided Eco Tours Toronto
proposal, a winning entry in
TD Canada Trust's second annual
Go Green Challenge contest.
The Canadian Society for Chemical
Engineers (CSChE) gives the "Highest
Award" of the Student Chapter Merit
Award 2008 to Lakehead University's
CSChE Student Chapter.
Luc Cousineau, Michael Mason,
and Brent Moyer each receive a
Canadian Millennium Scholarship
In-Course Excellence Award valued
at $5,000, renewable for one year.
Jazmyn Balfour-Boehm, Robert
Buchkowski, Kaylie Lundgren,
Mario Nucci, and Katie Robinson are
awarded Millennium Entrance Awards
valued between $4,000 and $5,000.

Lakehead's High Output and
Publication Excellence (HOPE)
Awards, given annually to three
graduate students, are presented to
Joe Vrbanek (MSc Engineering),
Zhiyou Yuan (PhD Forest Sciences),
and Rebecca Barnes (MSc Biology).
Concurrent Education student
Dave Grad receives an undergraduate
student leadership award from the
National Orientation Directors
Association, an international
organization working for orientation,
transition, and retention of university
and college students.

Zhiyou Yuan (PhD Forest Sciences) is presented with a High Output and Publication Excellence
Award by Jane Crossman, Acting Dean of Graduate Studies

1 . Lakehead University Annual Report 2008-2009

Lakehead Civil Engineering students
place first at the Mid-West Regional
Competition and third overall at the
Annual AISC/ASCE U.S. National
Student Steel Bridge Competition
hosted by the University of Nevada,
Las Vegas. ■

�--Lakehead Facts
Established:

July 1, 1965

Total Enrolment:

7,768 including 6,453 full-time graduate and undergraduate students

Full-time Faculty:

317

Employees:

2,250 including approximately 700 full-time positions

Alumni:

45,104

Faculties:

Business Administration
Education
Engineering
Forestry and the Forest Environment
Graduate Studies
Health and Behavioural Sciences
Medicine (Northern Ontario School of Medicine, West Campus)
Science and Environmental Studies
Social Sciences and Humanities

Economic Impact of Lakehead University:

$301.3M on the City ofThunder Bay in fiscal 2008-2009
$9.2M on the City of Orillia in fiscal 2008-2009

Graduate Employment Rate:

Two years after graduation in 2006, 96.9% of Lakehead graduates were employed compared to 95.7%
for the Ontario system overall

Undergraduate Graduation Rate:

Of the year one undergraduate students in bachelors or first professional degree programs entering the University in 2000,
81.9% completed a degree by 2007 compared with 78.3% for the Ontario system overall.

Geographic Origin of Students
2008-2009

Northwestern Ontario 49.5%

-

International 1.7%
Other Provinces 6.1%

- - Rest of Ontario 42.7%

Residence Accommodation
Number of Beds 2008-2009:

1,196

Contact us
Lakehead University Annual Report 2008-2009 is posted online: www.lakeheadu .ca/report/
For more information contact:

Eleanor Abaya
Director of Communications

Lakehead University
955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario
Canada P7B 5E1
@

Mixed Sources
Product group from well-managed

forests and other controlled sources

F SC ~!•F~~:3s~:'a~~i,f~-~~~;i001325

Phone : (807) 343-8372
Fax: (807) 346-7770
E-mail: eleanor.abaya@lakeheadu.ca

�---

Lakehead
UNIVERSITY
P"r &lt;"9\;.bl'

L-&lt;r btl v&lt;' P"P ..o"&lt;IL 9· Llb1'

Lakehead University

Lakehead University -

955 Oliver Road

Heritage Place, 1 Colborne St. West

Orillia Campus

Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada P7B SE 1

Orillia, Ontario, Canada L3V 7X5

Phone: (807) 343-811 O

Phone: (705) 330-4008

Produced by Lakehead University Office of Communications, Designed by Fantail Inc., Printed in Canada

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                    <text>NATIVE ACCESS
PROGRAM FOR ENGINEERING
(NAPE)

•

As Developed by
The Aboriginal Peoples
and
The School of Engineering
at
Lakehead University
Thunder Bay, Ontario

�NATIVE ACCESS
PROGRAM FOR ENGINEERING
(NAPE)

•

As Developed by
The Aboriginal Peoples
and
The School of Engineering
at
Lakehead University
Thunder Bay, Ontario

�TABLE OF CONTENTS

Contact
Mr. M. Cohen, Acting Coordinator
Native Access Program for Engineering
School of Engineering
Lakehead University
Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5E1
Phone (807) 346-7712
Fax

(807) 343-8399
(807) 343-8928

Preamble ............................................ 1
General Information ..................................... 1
The Selection Process ................................... 4
Selection Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Academic .......•......................... 5
Personal ................................. 5
Interview Process ................................. 6
Program Supports ...................................... 6
Academic Support .........•...................... 6
Personal Support ................................. 6
Student-Community-University Linkage ................. 7
Orientation Program .................................... 8
Orientation Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Program of Study for Orientation . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . 1o
Orientation Program Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1O
First Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Orientation Program Timetable . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . 1o
Orientation Hour • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Orientation Course Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
NAPE Academic Program ............................... 14
Attendance and Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Summer Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Academic Regulations . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Program of Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
NAPE Course Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
School of Engineering Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Flow Chart . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Admission Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Program Advantages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Academic Regulations ............................ 22
Common First Year Engineering Technology ................. 23
Program of Study . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Course Descriptions ............................•. 24
Fall Term •............................... 24
Winter Term .......................•...... 25

�-1-

-2-

PREAMBLE

While at Lakehead University, students will have the opportunity
to follow the program path outlined below:

In the spring of 1991 the School of Engineering at Lakehe~d
University investigated both the need for Native engineers and the potential
for the establishment of an engineering access program for Native
students. The encouraging and positive responses from discussions with
Native organizations and authorities lead to the development of a
workshop for representatives from Native organizations, community groups,
tribal authorities and provincial organizations. These individuals including
local elders made a unanimous decision to proceed with the program
development in cooperation with the Native community.
Committees were formed to deal with the tasks of program
development, finance, and the recruitment and selecti~n of. students. As
a consequence, the Native Access Pr~gram for E~g1neenng has been
designed by representatives of the Nat,ve community and the School of
Engineering.

GENERAL INFORMATION

The Native Access Program for Engineering (NAPE) provides the
Aboriginal Peoples from the Province of Ontario with access to an
engineering education by providing an academic program . ?f ~reengineering instruction which permits students to make the transition into
engineering education. An academic, cultural and social support syst~m
(tutors, elders, counsellors) is available throughout the_ students' entire
education period. The objective of NAPE is to help Nat,ve students who
because of residence in remote areas or a lack of adequate formal
education cannot obtain access to an engineering education.

Stage One: The Native Access Program for Engineering

1.

2.

Orientation Program: a six-week program for all students
starting mid-July and consisting of introductory courses in
mathematics, sciences, communications, calculator/computer
skills and an orientation course designed to make the student
feel comfortable at the University and in the City.
The Native Acceaa Program: one academic year of study in
mathematics, chemistry, physics, communications and life/study
skills. The students academic programs are designed to suit
their ~eeds. St~dents who are academically prepared may be
permitted to register for selected regular engineering technology
diploma courses.

Stage Two: Engineering Technology Diploma Programs

La~ehead ~niversi!Y. offers t~ree year engineering technology
programs 1n Chemical, C1v1I, Electncal and Mechanical Engineering.
Students who are successful in the Native Access Program are
encouraged to enroll in the program of their choice. Graduates of this
program will be able to obtain employment as engineering technologists
or, if qualified, proceed to engineering degree studies.

Stage Three:

Post-Dlploma Bachelor of Engineering Degree
Programs

La~ehead U~iverstty ~as uniq~e post-diploma engineering degree
programs 1n Chemical, CIVIi, Electncal, and Mechanical Engineering.
These programs are accredited by the Canadian Engineering
Accreditation Board, consequently graduates who meet the professional
qualifications are eligible for registration as a Professional Engineers in
their province or territory of practice.
·

�-3-

-4-

The Native Access Program for Engineering begins in mid-July,
with an intake of approximately 15 students. Students who are accepted
into this program attend the six week orientation program which is
completed by the end of August. Students have about a two week break
prior to the beginning of the Fall Term.

THE SELECTION PROCESS

The access program is designed to allow students to make a
smooth transition into one of the four engineering programs, Civil,
Chemical, Electrical and Mechanical, offered by the School of Engineering.
Engineering programs are among the most demanding programs at the
University. They are mathematics and science orientated, consequently,
students should have a strong aptitude and desire to excel in these areas
in addition to a strong interest In engineering. Students should be
prepared to spend a great deal of time in independent study which can
take up most evenings and weekends. The program will begin with a
modest but demanding workload which will intensify with time so that
students can be prepared for the high demands expected of them in the
engineering program.

The School of Engineering is intent that the Native Access
Program for Engineering be successful. Consequently, it is important to
select students who have not only academic capability, but also the
desire, dedication and drive to become an engineer. The program which
has been designed jointly by the Native Community and the School of
Engineering provides the student with the necessary academic
background and confidence to be successful. Students must be aware
that instructors, elders, counsellors, etc. provide their best efforts but in
so doing will make high demands on students.

Selectlon CrHerla
The student should have an application form and the request for
reference forms for the Native Access Program for Engineering. These
forms are available from the NAPE office or the School of Engineering.
Students who wish to be considered for admission to NAPE must submit
all of the following documents before the application will be considered:
1.
Completed application form and personal statement.
2.
Official copies of transcripts from all previous secondary and
post-secondary education.
3.
Three letters of reference (from individuals, other than family, who
know the candidate well, e.g. teachers, counsellors, employers,
elders, etc.).

The access program has an administration, instruction and
counselling staff devoted exclusively to it. Tutors and sessional lecturers
are part of the academic team available to NAPE students. The social and
academic support system will be available to access students through their
years of study in engineering. The access program provides the academic
background necessary for engineering study so that Aboriginal students
can be confident that they will have the potential to compete with or lead
the regular entry student body.

In order to be considered for selection an applicant must:

Students are able to apply for admission to the engineering
programs while they are in the access program and be admitted once they
have completed the access requirements.

2.
3.
4.

1.

5.

Be a resident of the Province of Ontario.
Be of Native ancestry.
Be admissible to Lakehead University (see Academic below).
Have the personal requirements necessary to be successful in
engineering (see Personal below).
Be interviewed.

�-6-

-5-

Selection to the program is dependent upon the following factors:

Interview

Academic

All applications are reviewed carefully to select candidates for an
Interview. Candidates should be prepared to be invited to attend a
personal interview at Lakehead University. The Interviews are conducted
by members of the Native Community and Lakehead University.

The categories of students who are considered for admission to
the program are:

1.

Adult students: Applicants who are at least twenty-one years of
age in the calender year of entry, who are residents of the
Province of Ontario, and who have not attended post-secondary
institutions (full-time) for two years prior to their admission, are
considered for entry as adult students.

2.

Students who meet the normal admission requirements for the
diploma programs in Engineering Technology. The admission
requirements are stated under the section •School of Engineering
Programs• in this booklet and in the Lakehead University Calendar.

3.

Extraordinary Admissions: The University is prepared to consider
applicants for admission who have been away from formal
education for at least two years at any time because of reasons
beyond their control. Each case la considered on na own merna.

Personal
Applicants must have the personal qualities that show the potential
to succeed in the field of engineering. The following factors are
considered:

1.
2.

3.
4.
5.
6.

Recent involvement in pursuing educational goals.
Interest in engineering.
Perseverance in educational and non-educational tasks.
Maturity, stability and financial responsibility.
Commitment of family.
Work history.

PROGRAM SUPPORTS
Academic Support
The program instructors and staff assist students to adjust to and
become successful in their program of study. This involves academic
program planning, course selection, registration, tutorial and remedial
supports, study skills and an on-going evaluation of the student's
progress.

Students are assigned to an instructor who will act as their
academic advisor through their NAPE and engineering study. In addition
to excellent instructor-student contact inside and outside of lectures and
laboratories, the students are able to obtain the services of a tutor.
Tutoring assistance will be made available throughout the entire program.

•

•
•

Instructors, staff and tutors help the student:
gain confidence in their abilities
develop a hard work ethic
become both a team worker and an independent thinker.

Personal Support
The program counsellor assists students and their families with
the personal and social adjustments of attending the university. The
counsellor works with students to solve problems that may arise in all
areas of their lives, and to develop and clarify career goals. The
counsellor can also assist students in the following ways:

�-7-

•
•
•
•
•

•
•
•

Relocating student and family .
Locating suitable living accommodation.
Counselling on financial matters.
Arranging for personal tutors.
Helping students to make the adjustment to Thunder Bay.
Maintaining community ties.
Making arrangements for students to obtain advice from an Elder.
Organizing social events such as curling, hockey, baseball, family
picnics, etc.

The counsellor is available to the student at all times and students
must visit the counsellor on a regular basis. Regular visits will help the
students and counsellor to know one another and provide quality counsel
on an on-going basis thereby preventing potential problems.

Student - Community - University Linkage
The School of Engineering considers the student-communityuniversity linkage to be exceptionally important for the success of many
students. The student's program of study is perceived to be a cooperative
venture between program instructors and counsellors, the student, and the
band counsellors/education authorities, where applicable. Consequently
the following practices are part of the program:
•
information on student progress can be shared between all
responsible parties following authorization by the student.
community and program counsellors work together to assist the
•
student and resolve problems.
wherever possible community linkages developed during the
•
recruitment and selection of students are maintained by visitations
and other communications.
where suitable the student's family are involved in orientation and
•
counselling.
the team approach and the buddy system is encouraged to assist
•
in the strengthening of the support system.

-8-

THE ORIENTATION PROGRAM

All students enter a six-week orientation period which begins in
mid-July and finishes at the end of August. During this period staff and
students have an opportunity to get to know each other. Staff assess
student academic capability and, in consultation with the student, plan
the student's future academic program.

Orientation is designed to help students obtain information and

skills that will enhance their success in the access and diploma
programs. The orientation is informal so that students will feel
comfortable and gain confidence in their ability to succeed at the
university. The courses are designed to meet the student's needs but at
the same time to make certain demands with the intent to prepare
students for the challenge of engineering. Consequently, instructors
make increasing demands on students during the orientation period and
students are expected to do homework.

Orientation Includes courses in mathematics, science,
communications, calculator and computer skills as well as an orientation
course which includes study and life skills.

Students are expected to achieve 70% in each course during
orientation, prior to registering in advanced courses, otherwise they may
have to repeat courses in the Fall Term. It is essential that students have
these pre-requisite skills before attempting the more advanced courses.

�-9- 10 -

Orientation Actlvttlea
Program of Study for Orientation
Students:
Courses*

•
•

•

Learn about the profession of engineering through films, tou~,
guest speakers, etc.
Meet local elders to obtain advice and counsel to students through
the traditional ways.
Attend lectures In mathematics,
calculator/computer skills.

science,

NAPE 1090 - Introductory Mathematics
NAPE 1092 - Communications
NAPE 1093 - Calculator and Computer Skills
NAPE 1094 - Introduction to Engineering Science

Lecture

Lab.

5
3
2
~
13

0
0
4

ll_

5.5

communications,

•

Learn to use calculators, computer software, and problem solving
skills to do assignments.

•

Obtain assistance to find accommodations, day care and schools
for children, if applicable.

•

Develop study groups with other students.

•

Adjust to the City of Thunder Bay.

•

Become familiar with Lakehead University and learn about the
various services and features that make It an exciting place to be
a student.

•

Learn the rules and regulations that students are expected to
abide by in both NAPE and Lakehead University.

•

Get to know the NAPE instructors.

*The number nine (9) in the third digit indicates a non-credit course.

Orientation Program Schedule (Mid-July to End of August)

1.

First Day
Introductions and Welcomes
Description of NAPE
Question Period
Lunch
Registration for Orientation
Orientation Program
Tour of University

2.

Orientation Program Timetable

A typical timetable for the first five weeks follows. It should be
noted that additional tutoring and study periods may be scheduled,
consequently students should not assume that their day is complete at
the end of the schedule shown. Additional time will also be essential for
individual study and assignments.
The sixth week is timetabled by the instructors during the
orientation program to provide the time necessary for make-up lectures,
review, exams, etc. The latter part of the week is used for counselling
and registration for fall term NAPE courses.

�- 12 - 11 ORIENTATION PROGRAM TIMETABLE

3.

Orientation Hour

This scheduled period is flexible to accommodate program and
student needs but will involve tours, guest speakers, and films/videos for
the first f1Ve weeks. The student's spouse is encouraged to participate in
many of these activities. A typical schedule of events is as follows:
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Week Four

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Week Five

Week Six

Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Monday

Study Skills (Time Management)
Tenant Act
University Services: Recreational
Bus Tour of City
Thunder Bay Services
(recreation, hospitals, day care, etc.)
Tuesday
Study Skills
Wednesday
Budgeting
Thursday
Guest Speaker - Elder
Friday
University Services: Academic, Conduct
Code
Monday
Community Native Services
Tuesday
Study Skills
Wednesday
Engineering Lab Tour: Part 1
Thursday
Sensitization/Rights/Harassment
Friday
FilmNideo
Monday
Engineering Student Forum
Tuesday
Study Skills
Wednesday
Guest Speaker: Economic Development
of Native Communities
Thursday
Engineering at LU.
Friday
University Services: Library
Monday
Health Services
Tuesday
Study Skills
Wednesday
Guest Speaker - Elder
Thursday
Engineering Lab Tour: Part 2
Friday
Guest Speaker: Native Engineer
Examinations followed by Fall registration and a
barbecue

�- 14 -

- 13 -

Orientation Course Outllnea
NAPE 1090 - Introductory Mathematics

(5,0)

This course Involves performing operations with algebraic expressions and
manipulating equations and formulas. Algebra will be the major emphasis
of this course, which Includes the multiplication of polynomials, factoring,
and simplifying expressions containing radicals. Functional notation,
working with positive and negative fractional exponents, and analytical
geometry will be discussed. The main topics are: combining like terms,
parentheses and multiplication, addition, subtraction, division and
multiplication of fractions, first degree equations, working with formulas,
graphing, lines, linear inequalities, absolute value, distance, integer
exponents, multiplication of polynomials, factoring, square roots,
rationalization, radicals, rational exponents, functions, notation, solving
equations and complex fractions.

NAPE 1092 - Communications

(3, 0)

The intention of this course is to prepare students to write a technical
paper. Students will research an engineering topic In the library, submit
a minimum 5 page typed paper using Wordprocessing, and make a
presentation to the class during the final week of class. The course will
review basic English principles.

NAPE 1093 - Calculator and Computer Skills

(2, 4)

Students will develop calculator skills for use In other courses nad
introductory computer skills for report writing. Lectures and laboratories
will be integrated to accommodate the needs of other courses. Any
programming skills involved will be in BASIC.

NAPE 1094 - Introduction to Engineering Science

(3, 1½)

This is an introductory course for those that have a very limited science

background. However, it is necessary to complete it before registering
for Introductory chemistry and physics in the Fall Term. The major topics
are: heat, applied chemistry, and magnetism and electricity. These topics
consist of the following units: the kinetic molecular theory, thermal
expansion, heat transfer by convection, conduction and radiation,
quantity of heat, the law of conservation of energy, fractional distillation
of crude oil, acids and bases, hard and soft water, magnetism, and
electric current and circuits. Laboratory work will be a major component
of this course.

NAPE ACADEMIC PROGRAM
This pre-engineering program continues the instruction In
fundamentals of mathematics, physics, chemistry and communications
which began In the orientation program, however the intensity and
difficulty increases as the courses proceed. The student's program
consists of those courses selected at the end of the orientation program.
Students normally complete NAPE courses within one year, and therefore
it may take four years before the student completes the technology
diploma. If students do not require the NAPE courses they can study the
diploma program of their choice with the assistance from the NAPE
support system.

Attendance and Study
The study of engineering requires self-discipline and hard work.
NAPE students are expected to develop the study habits of any
engineering student. These require:
1.
Regular and punctual attendance In lectures, laboratories and
tutorials in all courses.
2.
Completion of all assignments within the deadlines specified by
the instructor, and the writing of all tests and examinations in
their courses.
3.
Meetings with their academic advisors on a regular basis to
discuss their academic progress.
4.
Private study outside of scheduled laboratory and problem
sessions. Students can expect to devote most evenings and
weekends to a concentrated work effort.

�- 16 -

- 15 -

Summer Activities
Students who have the academic need will be expected to devote
the summers to do further academic work if they have adequate financial
support. Alternatively, students will be encouraged to work in an
engineering related job during the summer months. Assistance in finding
summer jobs will be provided.

of Student Behaviour and Disciplinary Procedures Leaflet and in the
University Calendar. NAPE staff assists students with questions and
problems which arise from regulations.
Students who find that they are unable to perform their normal
academic duties for any reason (illness, stress, family problems, etc.) are
required to contact their counsellor immediately so that appropriate
assistance can be provided.

Academic Regulatlona

Program of Study

Student progress and performance are monitored and evaluated
on a regular basis to identify individual needs for extra tutoring and
academic counselling. At the end of each term an overall evaluation will
be made of each student's status. The following criteria will be used in this
evaluation:
•
a student must achieve at least 65% in a NAPE course before
proceeding to a more advanced course in the same field.
•
an average of 65% in NAPE courses is considered to be the
minimum acceptable level of academic performance for
advancement.
•
students are normally be permitted to repeat a course only once.
•
a student who does not achieve an average of at least 50% in
NAPE courses will normally be required to withdraw from the
program.
•
prior to any dismissal, each student's case will be considered on
an individual basis to determine If there are any relevant
circumstances to prevent such action. Consideration for readmission requires a petition from the student.
•
students must register for at least four courses per term, otherwise
they may lose their funding.

Fall Term*

The student Is responsible for being familiar with the University
Code of Student Behavior and Disciplinary Procedures. It Is also
understood that every student by the act of registering, agrees to abide by
all the rules, regulations, policies and procedures of Lakehead University
and of the Faculties or Departments/School's in which the student is
registered. These matters are presented in the Lakehead University Code

NAPE
NAPE
NAPE
NAPE
NAPE

1190
1192
1193
1194
1195

Lecture Lab.
Introduction to Engineering Mathematics I
Communications
Study Skills &amp; Reasoning
Introduction to Engineering Chemistry I
Introduction to Engineering Physics I
Total Hours

4
3

1
0

2 0
3

1.5
1.5
15 4

~

Winter Term*
NAPE
NAPE
NAPE
NAPE

1290
1291
1294
1295

Introduction to
Introduction to
Introduction to
Introduction to

Engineering Mathematics II
Engineering Mathematics Ill
Engineering Chemistry II
Engineering Physics II
Total Hours

4 1
3 1
3 1.5
~ 1.5
13 5

* Students who have adequate academic standing will be counselled to
register In one or more courses from Year I of the Engineering
Technology program.

�- 18 -

- 17 -

NAPE 1195 - Introduction to Engineering Physics I

NAPE Course Descriptions
NAPE 1190 -Introduction to Engineering Mathematics I

(4-1; 0-0)

This course is intended for those students who either do not have grade
12 advanced mathematics or require a review of those concepts. This
course will help prepare students for all first-year engineering technology
mathematics courses. The course includes the following topics: solving
equations, linear, quadratic and polynomial functions, special functions,
exponents and logarithms, and analytical geometry.

This course is an introduction to the general principles of physics that will
provide a foundation for students who will continue to study physics in
first-year of the technology diploma. This course is designed to provide
students with the background that will enable them to understand
physical concepts, apply scientific techniques, and appreciate the
applications and implications of physics in technology and society. The
core units of study include: geometric optics, mechanics, and electricity.

NAPE 1290 - Introduction to Engineering Mathematics II
NAPE 1192 - Communications

(3-0; 0-0)

This is a course in English language skills, composition and public
speaking, and introduces the student to structured written and oral
technical communication. Word processing will be used for written
assignments.

NAPE 1193 - Study Skills and Reasoning

(3-1½. 0-0)

(0-0; 4-1)

This course is a continuation of Introduction to Engineering Mathematics
I. This course will help to prepare students for calculus and other firstyear engineering technology mathematics courses. This cour~e includes
the following topics: trigonometry, conics, sequences and sanes, and the
binomial theorem.

NAPE 1291 - Introduction to Engineering Mathematics Ill

(0-0; 3-0)

(2-0; 0-0)

Various components of study skills will be presented including: time
management, effective listening and note taking, exam writing, and library
skills.

This course Is an introduction to many of the concepts explored in
calculus. Topics to be covered include: limits, the definition of the
derivative, techniques of differentiation, and some applications of the
derivative, such as curve sketching.

NAPE 1194 - Introduction to Engineering Chemistry I

NAPE 1294 - Introduction to Engineering Chemistry II

(3-1½; 0-0)

This course is an introduction to the general principles of chemistry that
will provide a foundation for students who will continue to study chemistry
in first-year of the technology diploma. The course is designed to provide
a fundamental background that will enable students to understand
chemical concepts, handle chemical intelligently and safely, and appreciate
the applications and implications of chemistry in technology and society.
The core units of study include: matter, elements and chemical bonding,
and gases.

(0-0; 3-1½)

This course Is a continuation of NAPE 1194. The core units of study
Include: chemical reactions, chemical-reaction calculations, solutions,
and industry and society.

NAPE 1295 - Introduction to Engineering Physics II

(0-0; 3-1½)

This course is a continuation of NAPE 1195. The core units of study
include: electromagnetism, sound, nuclear physics, and kinematics.

�- 20 -

- 19 -

SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING PROGRAMS
The School of Engineering offers a unique combination of
Engineering Technology and Engineering Degree programs in Chemical,
Civil, Electrical, and Mechanical Engineering. The following flow chart
illustrates how upon completion of a Diploma in Engineering Technology
students may enter a Post-Diploma Bachelor of Engineering Degree
Program.

ENGINEERING
TECHNOLOGY
PROGRAMS

Admlaalon Criteria

1.

2.

Year 1
Year 2
Year 3

High School graduates with the OSSD/SSGD with grade 11 and
12 advanced level mathematics and science with an overall
average of at least 60% may enter the first year of technology.
These students can complete a diploma program in three years
prior to entry to a two-year post-diploma degree program.
High school students with the OSSHGD or OSSO with six OAC's
with a minimum average of 60% and an average of 60% in
mathematics may enter the second year of engineering
technology. These students can complete a technology program
in two years and take a two-year post-diploma degree program.
Where:
OSSO = Ontario Secondary School Diploma
SSGD
Secondary School Graduate Diploma
OSSHGD Ontario Secondary School Higher Graduate Diploma
OAC = Ontario Academic Credit - for engineering the six OAC's
must include calculus, algebra, chemistry and physics.
Native students who have completed their assigned program of
NAPE courses with an average of at least 65% may be admitted
to the first year of engineering technology.

=

3.

ENGINEERING
DEGREE
PROGRAMS

=

Consequently, students who enter Year I of the Engineering
Technology program can complete their diploma in three years and an
engineering degree in two subsequent years for a total of five years.
Students who enter Year II of the Engineering Technology program can
complete their diploma in two years and the engineering degree in two
more for a total of four years.
Years

When students are In the third year of their engineering
technology program they will decide to apply for degree studies or to
gain employment as a graduate engineering technologist. For those who
decide to apply to the degree program the Admission Criteria are as
follows:

�- 22 -

- 21 -

Technology graduates:
(1)

(2)

Applicants must have a Dip/oms in Technology
from a Community College, Lskehesd University or
the equivalent with an sversge of st least 70% in
the fins/ year of their program to be eligible for
admission consideration
or
Applicants with two or more years of relevant
industrial experience must hsve s Dip/oms in
Technology from a community college, Lskehesd
University or the equivalent with sn sversge of at
least 65% in their fins/ year of their program to be
eligible for admission consideration.

Advantages to NAPE Students of Lakehead University's Combination of
Diploma and Degree Programs:

•
•

•
•

Students may enter the first year of technology with an Ontario
grade 12 education, and become involved in engineering
education.
Unlike most engineering degree programs which concentrate on
mathematics and sciences in the first two years, the engineering
technology programs have a greater content of engineering
science and design. Consequently, students will soon have
adequate training to work at meaningful engineering tasks in their
summer employment.
The mathematics and sciences are spread out over the years so
that they are taken as they are needed. In this way, student have
a greater opportunity to appreciate their relevance.
Upon completion of the engineering technology program, students
may obtain employment as graduate engineering technologists.
For some students this graduation will provide them with a career
after two or three years of study, a benefit which is not available
after two years of study In a conventional engineering degree
program. For those students who are "fed up with studying• or
who have uncertainties, this stage provides an excellent

opportunity to go to work and contemplate their future and
possibly return to degree studies. Students who are doing well
In their academic endeavour may choose to apply for the degree
program immediately upon completion of the engineering
technology program.

Academic Regulatlona
It Is the responsibility of each student registered at Lakehead
University to know the academic regulations associated with his/her
program. The student should therefore read and understand the
regulations for:
•
the University
•
the Faculty of Professional Studies
•
the School of Engineering regulations for (a) the Diploma
programs and (b) the Degree programs.
Each student should also be familiar with the University Code of
Student Behavior and Disciplinary Procedures.
Advice and counselling on these requirements Is provided by
program instructors and staff.

�-24 -

- 23 -

COMMON FIRST-YEAR ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY

Course Descriptions
Fall Term

NAPE students who have adequate academic preparation are
permitted to register In Engineering Technology I courses. To help
students understand what courses are available at this level this portion of
the regular calendar is reproduced here.
The first year is common to Chemical, Civil, Electrical and
Mechanical Engineering Technology programs. After this common first
year, students select one of these technology programs for their second
year studies.

Engineering 1131 - Drawing I

(1-3;0-0)

Basic engineering drawing techniques, office standards and practices, fits
and functions of components and assemblies. Dimensioning. Use of
perspective and practice in sketching. Applications of CAD.

Engineering 1134 - Engineering Technology I

(3-1;0-0)

Program of Study
Fall Term
Engineering 1131
Engineering 1134
Chemistry 1060
Mathematics 1050
Mathematics 1052
Physics 1030

Leet.
Drawing I
Technology I
Intro. to Chemistry
Trig. &amp; Anal. Geom.
Intro. Calculus
Intro. Mechanics &amp; Heat
Total Hours

Winter Term
Engineering 1535
Chemistry 1060
English 1074
Mathematics 1070
Mathematics 1072
Physics 1010

1
3
3
3
3

Total Hours

3
1
1.5
2
2

~

~

16

12.5

Leet.
Technology II
Intro. to Chemistry
Technical Writing I
Matrix Algebra
Intro. Calculus II
Electricity &amp; Magnetism

Lab.

Lab.

3
3
2
3
3

2
2

~

_g

17

9

1.5
1.5

The purpose of this course is to introduce and apply graphical and
analytical communication methods. Topics include: graphical and
analytical solutions to problems in statistics; use of formulae and units;
introduction to the laws of conservation and their application.

Chemistry 1060 - Introduction to Chemistry

(3-1½; 0-0)

A course in the basic principles of physical, inorganic, and organic
chemistry for students without Year 5 (Grade 13/OAC) Chemistry or
equivalent. Topics include: atomic structure, the periodic table, chemical
bonding, the states of matter, solutions, chemical equilibrium, oxidation
and reduction, electrochemistry, introductory organic chemistry. (Two
lectures weekly: laboratory and problems sessions In alternate in
alternate weeks).

Mathematics 1050 - Trigonometry and Analytical Geometry

(3-2; 0-0)

Functions, linear and quadratic equations.
Angles, trigonometric
functions, identities, sine and cosine rules. The conic sections, polar
coordinates, inequalities.

�- 26-

- 25 -

Mathematics 1052 - Introductory Calculus

(3-2; 0-0)

Basic algebraic operations, exponential and logarithmic functions. Limits,
differential calculus, maxima and minima, related rates.

Physics 1030 - Electricity and Magnetism

(3-3; 0-0)

An introductory, non-calculus course in mechanics and heat. Topics
include: transnational and rotational kinematics and dynamics, momentum,
potential and kinetic energy, thermal expansion and conduction, specific
and latent heat, and the ideal gas law.

English 1074 - Technical Writing I

Analytical studying for information, logic and techniques of expression.
The student will be expected to study a variety of materials including
prose, business communications, forms and journals in his/her field.
Emphasis will be placed on the style necessary for technical
communication. The awareness of the complexities of technical
communication and the analytical skills developed through a study of
various materials will be used to improve the student's technical writing
abilities. Each student must possess a recommended dictionary.

Mathematics 1070 - Matrix Algebra

(0-0; 3-1½)
Mathematics 1072 - Introductory Calculus II

The topics of energy, statistics, graphical representation and computing
systems are presented and related to a student project. Graphical and
analytical solutions of dynamic problems.

Chemistry 1060 - Introduction to Chemistry

(0-0; 3-2)

Matrices, Gaussian elimination, determinants, Cramer's rule. Vectors, dot
and cross products, vector equations of lines and planes.

Winter Term
Engineering 1535 - Engineering Technology II

(0-0; 2-0)

(0-0; 3-2)

Differentiation of trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions.
Induction, sequences and series, the binomial theorem. Methods and
applications of integral calculus.

(0-0; 3-1½)
Physics 1010 - Electricity and Magnetism

A course in the basic principles of physical, inorganic, and organic
chemistry for students without Year 5 (Grade 13/0AC) Chemistry or
equivalent. Topics include: atomic structure, the periodic table, chemical
bonding, the states of matter, solutions, chemical equilibrium, oxidation
and reduction, electrochemistry, introductory organic chemistry. (Two
lectures weekly: laboratory and problems sessions in alternate in alternate
weeks).

(0-0; 3-2)

The fundamental theory of electricity and magnetism including D.C.
network theorems, magnetic circuits, D.C. instruments, A.C. components
and networks.

�</text>
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                    <text>♦

•

•

♦

♦

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DA ,r BWll lf\llimlJIYI
Bl IP@ IllJOA ,r ll@ II Iil\llIL.IL.In BJI
JAJIIWJ AID! DtJt&gt;(D
NATIVE STUDENT CENTRE: is located in UC0029 next to "The Understudy"
(the store in the tunnel down the halt from the Arcade). The Centre is open
from 8:30 - 4:30 p.m. for students' use. Drop in for lunch, for a coffee, to study,
to mee t friends, for a break between classes or attend a meeting. Current
information about activities for Native students are posted in the Centre, a
telephone is available for local calls, and the blackboard can be used to leave
messages for ff"iends.
Coffee is available and students am asked to contribute .25/cup so that we
can continue buying coffee supplies.

DO WE HAVE YOUR CURRENT ADDRESS? To make sure that you receive the
news letter and information about services available to you as a Native student
through our office, please give us your current address and phone number.
Please see us at Native Support Services off ice with this information.

PARENTS: Would you please submit your schedules to Native Support Services
office at UC0029 so that we will know where to contact you if there is ever an
emergency call from your babysitter.

EYENIS ON CAMPUS AND Q_Ef;
LIBRARY DISPLAY ON NATIVE COMMUNITY: Dec.4/89 - Jan.8/90. There
are Native arts and crafts on display in the main floor of the University
Library . Thank you to the students who contributed lo the display.
Activities at Sate11 ite Centre and other Native organizations will be posted on
the bulletin board at the Student Centre as they are received.

�2

I... U. CALENDAR OF EVENTS FOR THE MONDI OF JANUARY

January. 1991:

Monday 2nd

Friday .5 &amp;
Sat. 6
Friday 12 &amp;
Sat. 13

- Classes Begin
- Men's Basketball - McMaster at L.
C.j. Sanders Field House
- Silver Jubilee Gordon Garvie Memorial
Wrestling Festival - C.J. Sanders field
House

Friday 19 &amp;
Sat. 21

- Women's Basketball - Western at L.U.
C.j. Sanders field House
Men's Basketball - Western at L.U.
C.j. Sanders Field House

Sat. 21

- Silver Jubilee Symphony Series Community Auditorium "Go for Baroque
Mary Lou Fallis, Saprano and Mr. Howard
Cable, Conductor. "Mrs. Bach" spoof
including baroque orchestral avourites
presented by one of Canada's leading
sopranos.

Moo.22

- Department of English Silver Jubilee
Lecture Series - Professor· K. Bishop "Phi11 ip, Lover of Horses: Phil tip Bentley
in "As for Me and My House"
Ryan Building 1022 - 7:30 p.m.

Tues.23

- L.U .S.U. Silver Birthday Party #4 - Agora
11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.

Wed. 24 Sat. Feb.3

- Silver Jubilee Winter Carnival

Fri. 26 &amp;

- Women's Volleyball - Wilfred Laurier at
L.U. - C.j. Sanders Field House

Sat. 27

Tues.30

- Silver Jubilee Skating Party and BBQ
Lake Tamblyn

�3

January It: Final date for registt·aLion, changes and add ii ions to second
ter·m ha.H cotlf'ses P-:\('f'?pt. D ist.ance Eduratton.
February 1:

first day of classes for February session.

February 2: Final date
spring.

ro,· submission or applications

to graduate in the

February 6: Final date for· Reg1.slrntion Changes and Additions for
February Session Coursfl~.
FebY-uary 6: Final date for rPfunds on wit.hdrawa1s .
February 6: final dale Jor "'iUHtrawal frnm f ull-,·ours~s and sPrond t.f-lrm
ha If-courses ~H hout academic pen_aj_.t.y_, See regulation in L. LI .
Calendar.
Contest called

*

Legal services corporation
looks for name and logo
lb mark the establishment of
a legal services corporation
that will serve the people of
the Nishnawbe-Aski Nation
(NAN), the interim board of
directors has called for a name
and logo contest.

Cultural nature

*

~~
.w•;,-~.

December 14, 1989 Wowotoy News 3

Liz Dance, a spokespersoX:
for Nishnawbe-Aski Nation's
office in Toronto, says the new
name and logo should reflect
the cultural nature of the corporation, says Dance.
.
The board is looking for an
Indian name "that will (imply)
what the corporation is ...That
is legal services," she adds.
Dance says the board is wide
open to suggestions and ideas
on the new name and logo that
will be representative of the
communities the corporation
will serve.
"It's a Native organization
with an all-Native board of directors. We want the name
(and logo) to reflect that. We
don't want to call it the Legal
Services Corporation," says
Dance.
"It's a big breakthrough for
us," she says, adding the interim board wants NAN people
to feel they have a sense of
ownership in the corporation
and that it is not a government
agency.
Several years ago it was suggested by Native leaders that

NAN look into a better way of
delivering legal services to
their people because present
mechanisms in the justice system were poor. The go-ahead
to establish t~e legal services
corporation was given by Ontario A Horney General Ian
Scott July 4.
The corporation will eventually provide access to lawyers
and establish a community legal worker program and public
legal education.
The contest is open to anyone
in the Nishnawbe-Aski Nation
-- both professional and amateur artists -- including elementary and high school students.
The logo can be sent to the
board in any size and any
medium the artist is comfortable working with.

Letterhead
._ "The prime function of the logo is to represent the corporation on its letterhead," says
Dance.
Deadline for entries is January 31.
Inquiries can be made to Liz
Dance at the Nishnawbe-Aski
Nation office in Toronto at
(416) 920-2376. Entries can be
mailed to: Interim Board of Directors, Nishnawbe-Aski Nation, 14 College Street, 6th
Floor, Toronto, Ontario, MSG
1K2.

*

�4

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�5

CAMPUS RESOU.lt..C..H$;
Native Support SerYices: The Coordinator of Native Support Services is
available to counsel students on ind1vidual problems and concerns; offer
information on study skills sessions on time management, note ta.king and
1ist.ening; counsel students on how lo begin a tern1 paper, etc.: set up tutoring
help; provide information on other re,sources available to students on/off
campus: provide orientation to new students and est.ab 1ish support a.ct ivit ies
that will enhance students' experience while at the University
Free Tutoring AYaitable: Donna Grau is available to tutor in English,
Math, Biology and Chemistry. Tuto1·s are also available in other· subject arnas.
If you need assistance, Donna Grau and other tutors can be reached at the
Learnin~ Assistanr.e Centre, UC0031, or call 343-8047 (next to Native Support
Services off icP).
Students who need help w1th prnof-reading or writing essays or an~ just
having difficulty getting started, see Donna or Ruby at Native Support
Servi r.es.
Peer Tutoring Prograa: Native Students who would like to help other
Native students in a. Social Sciences subject (ie . Anthropology, Geography,
F.ronomics, Politic:al Siudies, Psychology, Sociology, Social World. please fill out
an application form to tut.or a.t the Learning Assistance Centre Room IJf.0031.
Wages Jler hmu- depends on year of study and ma,·ks.

Counsellin&amp; SerYices Seminars - Winter Session - STUDY SKILLS
Topics, Dates and Times are listed on the attached sheet at the back of this
newsletter. Register for the session that you would like to attend by contacting
the Career and Counselling Centre Room UCI002, telephone 343-8018.
Typewriters: There are two typewriters (I in syllabics) available anytime
during office hours on a rirst.-come first-serve basis. for students' use in the
Students· OH ice.
Thei-e are also typewriters a.vai lab le for students' use in the basement of the
University Library. Contact Lakehead University Students' Union (LUSUJ to
get a key. Phone 343-8259.
Pl ease note: I\ at ive SupporL Services does not provide t.yp ing services or
supplies i.e. paper, envelopes, etc.

Typina Services: If you are interested in offering typing services for
Native students, please leave your name, phone number and rate per page at
the Students Centre UC0027.

�6

S.CHO LA RSHI P_S._A.___BURSA Rl_E!i
Scholarships and Education Awards: Information sheets and application

forms are posted at the Students Centre. Pages 330 - 364 or the LU. Calendar
also lists Awards that may be of interest to you. Check out. Awards now and
send in applications in Spring and Summer for Awards in the next year.

Placer Dome Inc. Native Award: Awarded to a Native student from the
Shibogama or Windigo tribe on the basis of academic performance and
financial need, entering either an F.ducat.ion, Nursing or Social Wo,·k progt·am
at Lakehead lJniversity. This award is payable at the rate of $IO00 pm· year fo1·
a maximum of four y~ars provided satisfactory sl.andin~ is mt1.intained. A
Scholarshop//\wai-d 1\pptication must be submitted to the Student Servictls
Off ice by May 15th.
Apply early in September - Thunder Bay Children·s Senrices
Foundation Bursaries (p.356 Calendar).

Canadian National Native Awards Program - deadline October Isl.
Canadian Northern Studies Trust - Native Economic Development
Scholarships. Sp.-ing and Fall competition - deadlines: April I &amp;. Nov. I.
Northern Bur-sary Pro1r•• - Ministry of Community &amp; Social Services
Dffldline: June 2nd. &amp; Sept. 16th.

&amp; Min. of Northern Development.

The Department of Juitice Canada is pleased to announce the 1990-91
Program of Legal Studies for Aboriginal poepte. Applications for the 1990
summer pre-law program will be accepted until April 15. 1990 and
applications for law school until July 15. 1991. For more information,
contact:
Claudette Cote
Program Administrator
Department of Justice Canada
Justice Building
239 Wellington St.
Ottawa, Ontario

KIA OHS
or· ca11: (613) 952-8190.

*

�7

LUSU - Latehead University Student Union

The L.U. Studenl Handbook (black handbook) provides detaiJs of your student
union, its services, and a working knowledge of the University community.

Refunds for tosses to money-eating machines and video games, inst.a.tted in
the Games Room and Faculty of Education, are available at the LUSU Office,
UC0060.

Buyers and Sellers. and F.wenl Post io1s are permitted on "ar i o us
bulletin boards. Check with the V. P. Communications in LUSU before posting.
Weekly Publication of news, events and issues in otu- campus news1.aper,
"The Argus".

Moyie N igbls are held on Saturday and Sunday, and off er a mix of late
releases and classics.
Renowned Speakers on a va1·iely of topics are selected from the Canadian
Programming Service and brought to Lakehead for you.
films and speakers on bulletin boards and in the Argus.

Watch for notices of

The Study,, our campus pub, invites you to enjoy a cold one in the company of
friends, while being entertained with sports, movies or rock videos on the big
screen. Join us for evenings of live bands or soloists obtained by our
Progi·ammer. Located off lhe hallway to the car eteria.

The Games Room lets you indulge in some rejuvenating gamesmanship take a Lrip and

OP.Ver

leave lhP- farm.

You will walk through it when entering

I.he tunnel from the l!niversity Cent.n~.

For morn information, visit the LUSU Office in the main basement tunnel
bet.ween the Library and the University CentrP-.

Bani: Machines: •oyal Bank - located at the bottom of Lhe stainvay from
the Agora. Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce - located beside
Security officP.

Thought: A perso11 111ho can l lead and u,on t follow- make~· a dandy roadblock.
(Bits &amp; Pieces Dec.·s9)

�COUNSELLING SERVICES SEMINARS
WINTER SESSION

REGISTER FOR THE SESSION
THAT YOU WOULD LI KE TO
ATT END BY CONT ACT ING THE
CAREER AND COUNSELLING CENTRE
ROOM: UC I 002
TELEPHONE: 343-8018
STUDY SKILLS SESSIONS
Monday, January I 5/90
7:00 - 8:30 p.m.
RB 2024

"Time Management"
- setting your priori ties
- scheduling your academic
and social life
- preventing procrastination

Thursday,January 18/90
7:00 - 8:30 p.m.
RB 2024

"Effective listening
and Notetaking"
- how to tune in to lectures
- determine what's important
- developing an efficient
notetaking method

Monday, January 22 I 90
7:00 - 8:30 p.m.
RB 2024

"Reading Efficiently &amp;
Summarizing Textbooks"
- strategies for reading faster
- increasing reading retention
- getting the most out of
textbooks

Thursday, January 25/90
7:00 - 8:30 p.m.
RB 2024

"How to Research &amp; Write a Term
Paper"
- where to look for 1nformation
- how to organize
- writing the paper

Monday, January 29/90
7:00 - 8:30 p.m.
RB 2024

"Memory &amp; Learning"
- reducing memory distraction
- developing efficient learning
habits
- strategies to learn more and to
retain more

Thursday, February 1/90
7:00 - 8:30 p.m.
RB 2024

"Exam Preparation"
- preparing for the exam
- types of exam formats &amp; what to
watch for
- dealing with test anxiety

Monday, February 5/90
7:00 - 8:30 p.m.
RB 2024

"How to Prepare &amp; Give Seminars"
- preparation &amp; organization
- effective time fillers

�[ January

l

1990

~

i

FINAL DATE for
registr atiori,

changes .:1nd
.:1dditions tr:,
second terrn
half-course:::
except DishnceEducation.

Festiv~l -

C.,J. Sanders
Field Hous~

Ui

Ui

STUDY SK ILLS
SESSIONS :

Fri. - Sat. 20th. SIL VER JUBILEE

"TirnE-

"Effective

1"'1.anageri'lent"
- st?Hin9 your
priori bes

Basketball 'w'estern at L .U.
- C..J. Sanders

Listening and
Notehkin9"
- how to tuni:i in Field House.
to lei:~tures
- determine
what's
important

- scheduling
'J our academic
.3nd
~ :social life
(I

u,

U

g

STIJD'r' SK ILLS

LUSU SILVER
,JUBILEE
BIRTHDAY
PARTY #4 Agor a - 11 :30 1:30

SESSIONS:

"Reading
Efficiently &amp;
Summarizing
Ti:xtbooks:"
- str at.egie-s: for

ri?ading faster

- incn•.:1sing

!) U r£oading

!!1

'w'ed, to Sat.
Feb.3t-d.

SIL VER JUBILEE
'w'INTER
CARNIVAL

SIL VER ,JUBILEE
SKATING PARTY

'w'omen's

UI

STUDV SK ILLS
SESSIONS:
"Ho·yt to

SYMPHONY
SERIES c,,mmunity
Auditorium "Go

for Baroque" f'-·1ary Lou Fallis,

UI

Soprano and Mr.
Howard Cable,
Conductor.

I®

Fri. - Sat .27th.

'women's:

Vo lli-y ba 11 'w'ilfred Laurier
\'/rite a Te-rm
at L.U. - C.J .
Paper"
Sanders Field
- where tc1 look House.
for information
- ho\-.•· to

Research &amp;

1'6 organ;ze

:; TUDY SK ILLS
:3ESSIONS:
"Me-m,)riJ &amp;.
learning"
- reducing

lliJ

. .....................
...........................
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. ...... .. ...... .
:::.:::: ::::::::::-: :::. :::::~:: :: ::-: :::: :: :~:: ~:::: ::: :~ :: :::::::::: :::::: :: :::::::::: :::: ::::::::::::::::::::::
'

AND 8.8.Q. -

Lake Tamblyn.

memory

1
1 1
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distraction
- developing

effici~r:t

I IJiearning
------

I.

Si1vi:r JubileEGc,rdon Garvie
t ·1i?n--,,:,ria1
'w're:s:tling

SESSION·

STUC•Y SK ILLS

i

Fn. - SaU3th.

uu

Ull

I

lm

I

!~l------·

1

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�</text>
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                    <text>LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
OFFICE OF NATIVE .PROGRAMMING
COMMUNITY OUTREACH REPORT

Prepared for:
Date
Prepared by

Lakehead University
Native Advisory Committee
March 6, T991
Marie Pitawanakwat
Coordinator
Native Programming

�The information presentea here outlines the dates on which
telephone calls were received, and the name of the First
Nation, organization, government agency, community group
or program representative making the contact.
What is not presented is information on the frequency
of telephone contacts, the nature of the inquiry received,
the names of contact persons, a listing of telephone calls
made to community organizations, the nature of correspondence
received, the amount of correspondence sent out, or the nature
of follow-up which took place following the telephone
inquiry.
The information is presented in this format so as to
indicate the type of organization which contacts the Office
of Native Programming, the approximate geographical area
covered and to present a representative sample of the range
of agencies and organizations which reaches the Native
Programming Office.
The time span covered in this presentation extends from
April 1, 1990, to March 5, 1991, a period of eleven (11)
months.

The period from April 1, 1990 to June 30, 1990 is

a half-time period.

The period from July 1, 1990 to

March 5, 1991, is a full-time period.
to March 6, 1991,

From July 9,1990,

administrative assistant services were

and are available through Ms.

Arlene Drake, Secretary to

the Office of Native Programming, through whom telephone
inquiries are channeled.
•. . • 2

�2

Meetings, seminars, works sessions or conferences are
not discussed.

An analysis of these would also provide

a picture of the extent, nature, scope and range of community
activities conducted.
Other types of community outreach undertaken are:
1) television interview, February 14, 1991, on the
"Ahneen" Show, hosted by Barbara Carpenter, through
the Maclean Hunter Community Cable TV Programming;
2) a newspaper article submitted to the Coffee Time
Gazette, a·Thunder Bay community news publication,
February, 1991;
3) a newspaper interview for the Thunder Bay Post,
a community newspaper in Thunder Bay, March 1, 1991.
Slightly more than seventy (70) First Nations, organizations,
government agencies, community groups, and program representatives .
are indicated in the information presented.
While travel to Native communities has not yet taken
place, the activities described serve to indicate that the
outreach activity has occurred through other means:
telephone contact, correspondecne, a television interview,
a newspaper interview, submission of an article for publication
in a community newspaper, and a presentation at a distance
education conference.

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
OFFiCE OF NATIVE PROGRAMMING
COMMUNITY OUTREACH
TELEPHONE INQUIRIES

Date

Agency, Organization

March 4, 1991

- The Little Red Reacting Society

March 5! 1991

- Ontario Women's Directorate,
- Geraldton Native Women's Group,
- Mrs.
Lyn McLeod's Office, MPP, Fort
William.

February 1 ' 1991

- Northern Nishnawbe Education Council
Thunaer Bay Indian Friendship Centre

February 4, 1991

- Thunaer Bay Indian Friendship Centre
- Avila Centre, Thunder Bay

February 5' J.991

- Harvey Papassay, Grassy Narrows

February 6' 1991

- Ron Weeks, Northern College, Fort Albany

February 7, 1991
February 8' 1991

- Evonne Sabourin, Contact North
- Chief Wesley, Cat Lake
- Evaluation Associates, Edmonton

February 1 1 , 1991

- Ontario Native Women's Association

February 12 -, 1991

- o.

February 13, 1991

- Wequedong Lodge
Native Literacy Project, Confederation
College

February 14, 1991

- Wequedong Lodge
- The Little Red Reading Society
- Nishnawbe As~i Nation

February 15, 1991

- Beendigen, Inc.,

February 18, 1991

-

The Little Red Reading Society
Ontario Native Women's Association
Unitarian Church, Thunder Bay
Lakehead Psychiatric Hospital

February 20, 1991

-

Contact North
Northern Women's Centre, Thunder Bay
Northern College, Fort Albany, Ontario
The Little Red Reading Society

I.

Personnel, Inc., Toronto

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
'' OF NATIVE PROGRAMMING
OFFICE

COMMUNITY OUTREACH
TELEPHONE INQUIRIES

Date

Agency, Orgahization

February 21, 1991

- Joanne Fisher Wade

February 22, 1991

- The Little Red Reading Society
- Unitarian Church, Thunder Bay

February 25, 1991

- Contact North

February 26, 1991

- Nishnawbe Aski Nation
- Ontario Metis and Aboriginal Association
- Secretary of State, Thunder Bay

February 27, 1991

- Thunder Bay Post, Thunder Bay
- Ontario Native Women's Association

February 28, 1991

-

January 2 ' 1991

- Native Literacy Project, Confederation
College,

January 4, 1991

- The Little Red Reading Society

January 7, 1991

- Individual inquiry re Access Program

January 8' 1991
January 12, 1991

- Weencahmagen Treatment Centre
- Native Student Association, Confederation
College,
- Dilico Ojibway Child ano Family Services
- The Little Red Reading Society

January 10, 1991

- Native Spiritual Centre, Satellite Centre,
Thunder Bay,

January 14, 1991

- Kinna Aweya Legal Clinic, Thunder Bay

January 17, 1991

- Northern Nishnawbe Education Council
- Thunder Bay Native Apostolate

January 21, 1991

- Rainy Lake Ojihway Education Authority
- Contact North

Rocky Bay First Nation, McDiarmid
Reuben Wasacase, Kenora
Thunder Bay Post, Thunder Bay
Ontario Native Women's Association

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
OFFiCE OF NATIVE PROGRAMMING
COMMUNITY OUTREACH
TELEPHONE INQUIRIES

Date

Agency, Orgahization

January 22, 1991

- United Chiefs and Councils of
Manitoulin, West _Bay, Ontario

January 23, 1991

- Grassy Narrows First Nation

January 25, 1991

- The Little Red Reading Society
- Arrowfax, Inc., Winnipeg, Manitoba

January 28, 1991

- Coffee Time Gazette, Thunder Bay
- Bearskin Lake First Nation

January 30, 1991

- The Little Red Reading Society

December 3, 1990

- The Little Red Reading Society

December 4, 1990

Evaluation Associates, Edmonton

December 6, 1990

- Nanabijou Family Centre, Thunder Bay
- Northern Development and Mines, Thunder
Bay,
- Evaluation Associates, Edmonton

December 7, 1990

- Contact North, Thunder Bay

December 10, 1990

- Native Literacy Project, Confederation
College, Thunder Bay
- Arrowfax, Inc., Winnipeg, Manitoba
- Beendigen, Inc., Thunder Bay
F.
Mehagan, Teaching Master,
Confederation College,

December 11, 1990

- Community Health Representative
Program, Confederation College,
- Individual inquiry from Kingston,
Ontario re Native Studies Programs
at Lakehead University

December 12, 1990

- Sudbury Nishnawbe Counselling Unit

December 13, 1990

- Arrowfax, Inc., Winnipeg, Manitoba

December 17, 1990

- Arrowfax, Inc., Winnipeg, Manitoba
- individual inquiry on Native Programs

�LAREHEAD UNIVERSITY
f

I

OFFICE OF NATIVE PROGRAMMING
COMMUNITY OUTREACH
TELEPHONE INQUIRIES

Date

Agency, Orgahization

December 17, 1990

- Individual inquiry re Native Programs
at Lakehead University

December 20, 1990

- Ontario Women's Directorate, Thunder Bay

December 21, 1990

- Health and Welfare Canada, Ottawa

November 5, 1990

- R.
Peterson, Instructor, Confederation
College,
The Little Red Reading Society
- Beendigen, Inc., Thunder Bay

November 6, 1990

- Ontario Women's Directorate, Thunder Bay
- Armstrong Public School, Armstrong,
Ontario
- Canadian Council for Native Business

November 13, 1990

- Thunder Bay Post, Thunder Bay

November 14, 1990

- Ontario Women's Directorate, Thunder Bay

November 19, 1990

- Ontario Metis and Aboriginal Association

November 20, 1990

- Canadian Council for Native Business
- Employment and Immigration Canada,
Thunder Bay

November 22, 1990

- Ontario Women's Directorate, Thunder Bay

November 23, 1990

- Dilico Ojibway Child and Family Services
- Distance Education, Confederation
College,

November 28, 1990

- Treaty 3
- Employment and Immigration Canada, Thunder
Bay
- Beendigen, Inc., Thunder Bay
- "Ahneen" Program, Maclean Hunter
Community Cable TV

November 30, 1990

- The Little Red Reading Society

October 1, 1990

- Aboriginal Post-secondary Counselling
Unit, Toronto

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
I

I

OFFICE OF NATIVE PROGRAMMING
COMMUNITY OUTREACH
TELEPHONE INQUIRIES

Agency, Orgahization
October 1, 1990

- Weendahmagen Treatment Centre,
Thunder Bay

October 3, 1990

- K.
Peterson, Instructor, Confederation
College,
- American Indian Programs, University
of Minnesota at Duluth,
- Thunder Bay Indian Friendship Centre,
- "Ahneen" Program, Maclean Hunter
Community Cable TV

October 5, 1990

- Earthtones North, Thunder Bay
Ontario Metis and Aboriginal Association

October 6, 1990

- Canadian Council for Native Business

October 8, 1990

- The Little Red Reading Society
- "Ahneen" Program, Maclean Hunter
Community Cable TV

October 9, 1990

- The Lakehead Board of Education,
Thunder Bay

October 12, 1990

- The Little Red Reading Society

October 16, 1990

- Native Literacy Project, Confederation
College,
Beendigen, Inc., Thunder Bay

October 18, 1990

- Matawa First Nations Management, Inc.,
Thunder Bay
- American Indian Programs, University
of Minnesota at Duluth,

October 19, 1990

- Union of Ontario Indians

October 26, 1990

- Ontario Women's Directorate, Thunder Bay

October 30, 1990

- Community Programs, Confederation
College,

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
-I

I

OFFICE OF NATIVE PROGRAMMING
COMMUNITY OUTREACH
TELEPHONE INQUIRIES

Date

Agency, Orgahization

September 4, 1990

- Nishnawbe Aski Nation
- Community Health Representative
Program, Confederation College,

September 7, 1990

- Race Relations Directorate, Toronto,

September 10, 1990

- Oxfam Canada (Ontario Region)

September J. 2' 1990

- Armstrong Metis Association

September 13, 1990

- The Little Red Reading Society

September 14, 1990

St.
Ignatius High School, Thunder
Bay,

September 17, 1990

- Satellite Centre, Thunder Bay

September 18, 1990

- F.
Mehagan, Teaching Master,
Confederation College,

September 20, 1990

- Rainy Lake Ojibway Education Authority
- The Little Red Reading Society
- Ontario Metis and Aboriginal Association

September 21, 1990

- Beendigen, Inc., Thunder Bay

September 28, 1990

- American Indian Programs, University
of Minnesota at Duluth

August 1, 1990

- The Little Red Reading Society
- Dilico Ojibway Child and Family Services

August 2, 1990

- Nishnawbe Aski Nation

August 10, 1990

- Weendahmagen Treatment Centre, Thunder
Bay,

August 13, 1990

- Umf~evi11~ · District School Board,
Thunder Bay
- Weendahmagen Treatment Centre, Thunder
Bay,
- Rainy Lake Ojibway Education Authority
Ontario Native Women's Association,

�LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
I

OFFICE OF NATIVE PROGRAMMING
COMMUNITY OUTREACH
TELEPHONE INQUIRIES

Date

Agency, Orgahization

August 14, 1990

- Emp~oyment and Immigration Canada,
Thunder Bay,

August 15, 1990

- Matawa First Nations Management
Inc., Thunder Bay
- Red Gut Reserve, Education · Coordinator,

August 23, 1990

- Thunder Bay Indian Friendship
Centre,

August 24 ,. 1990

- Nishnawbe Aski Nation

July 24, 1990

- Contact North

July 23, 1990

- Ontario Women's Directorate
- Ontario Hydro, Thunder Bay

July 31, 1990

- Umfreville District School Board,
Thunder Bay

June 15, 1990

- Employment and Immigration Canada,
Thunder Bay,
- AIDS Committee of Thunder Bay

June 18, 1990

- Animkee Native Education Council

June 1 9, 1990

- Contact North

June 26, 1990

- Employment and Immigration Canada,
Thunder Bay

June 29, 1990

Employment and Immigration Canada,
Thunder Bay

May 2, 1990

- Nishnawbe Aski Nation,
- Employment and Immigration Canada,
Thunder Bay

May 3, 1990

- Ontario Metis and Aboriginal Association
- Nishnawbe As~i Nation

�.

'

.
LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
OFFICE OF NATIVE PROGRAMMING
COMMUNITY OUTREACH
TELEPHONE INQUIRIES

Date
May 11, 1990
May 15, 1990

Agency, Orgahization
- Contact North
Nishnawbe Aski Nation

May 24, 1990

- Indian and Northern Affairs Can~da,
Thunder Bay
- Federal Business Development Bank,
Thunder Bay

May 25, 1990

- Employment and Immigration Canada,
Thunder Bay

May 28, 1990

- Northern Women's Centre, Thunder Bay

May 29, 1990-

- Meno Bimahdizewin Child and Family
Services, Thunder Bay
- Employment and Immigration Canada,
Thunder Bay

May 30, 1990

- Friends of White Otter

April 25, 1990

- Nishnawbe Aski Nation

April 27, 1990

- Thunder Bay Symphony Orchestra

�</text>
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                <text>Lakehead University Office of Native Programming Community Outreach Report</text>
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                    <text>THE NATIVE ACCESS PROGRAM
OFFICE OF NATIVE PROGRAMMING
LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
1990-1991

Prepared for:
Date
Prepared by

Native Advisory Committee,
Lakehead University,
Thunder Bay, Ontario
March 6, 1991
Marie Pitawanakwat
Coordinator,
native Programming

�INTRODUCTION

The Native Access Program was recommended by the Native
Studies Study Group in a report on their activities in
1989.

In the past, Lakehead University had been approached

by Native staff to sponsor transition programs, orientation
programs and other services in order to assist Native
students to make the transition to an academic environment
and its demands.
The Native Studies Study Group had been asked to
serve as a study group by the Vice-President (Academic)'s
Office in 1987.

The Native Studies Study Group arrived

at a two year plan of objectives and activities to be
undertaken in order to examine and develop programming
of interest an benefit to Native people.

One of those

objectives was to organize an office for Native Programming
activities, which would serve as a co-ordinating body
for the Native Studies Study Group and would consult
with Native community groups, First Nations and organizations.
This was partly achieved through the efforts of Mr.
Gardner in 1989-90.

Phillip

Fdrther work on the organization of

community outreach and the development of Native Programming
took place when the present Co-ordinator, Marie Pitawanakwat,
was hired in April, 1990.
One of the other objectives of the Native Studies Study
Group was to implement a Native Access Program, such as
what was offered at the University of Manitoba, Dalhousie
University, and others.
•••• 2

�DESCRIPTION

The Native Access Program is offered by Lakehead University
to Native people who, for reasons which prevented their
successful completion of a secondary school diploma, require
preparation and orientation in order to become eligible
for admission to a first year program of studies at Lakehead
University.
The Program offers a program of studies, which, when
combined with tutoring, academic counselling, and assistance
in developing a support network at the university, provides
an atmosphere and conditions conducive to successful program
completion.
Admission is gained by completing an application form,
submitting a resume and an attached questionnaire.

Candidates

are interviewed by an admissions committee, who determine
eligibility for admission.

An offer of admission is made

to successful candidates, who then may seek financial support
for their entry into the Access Program from their sponsors,
i.

e.

First Nations education authorities.

The program consists of core courses which include
Mathematics 0140, English (ESL) 1000, and Education 0221.
The Mathematics course is designed to serve as a bridging
course which prepares a student to enter a program of studies
which recommends Mathematics but which is designed for non-Math
majors.
English (ESL) 1000 is a course which is focussed on
the communication skills necessary for Access students to
•• • 3

�3

enter a first year program of studies.

Essay writing,

report preparation, developing vocabulary for use in
academic settings, refining grammar capabilities and
presentation skills are included.
Education 0221

is focussed on study skills and

orientation to the academic environment.

Effective use

of texts, note taking, developing memory skills, reading
for retention and comprehension, dictionary usage, developing
basic research skills and time management are areas of
concentration in this course.

Orientation to the university

and the expectations of the academic environment are also
a focal point of the course.
The core courses are accompanied by electives which
the student chooses in consultation with his/her academic
advisor.

So as to become familiar with the academic

community and the university environment, courses are
chosen usually from a first year selection of offerings.
For example, Sociology 1100, Psychology 1100, General Science
0310 and 0330, and Visual Arts 2060 are possible options.
A student in the Access Program carries
instead of the normal 5 courses.

3½

to 4 courses,

This allows the student to

develop the social support as well as the academic support
needed to complete a program of studies.

�4

DIRECTIONS

The fields or occupations that these choices lead to
are:
- teaching, administration and/or counselling in
Education
- social wor~
administration in First Nations government settings
- individual entrepreneurial development
economic development for Aboriginal societies
- research in social policy areas, i.
e.
environmental assessment from a Native perspective,
land claims research, constitutional issues, and
First Nations government development
- law.

PROGNOSIS

It becomes increasingly clear that First Nations
governments will not develop without educated and trained
First Nations/Aboriginal people who· are cognizant of the
demands made by the dominant society of its members, as well
as carrying an awareness of, and pride in one's ancestral
heritage, First Nations world view and appreciation of
Native lifeways.
The Native Access Program is one of the mechanisms
which will facilitate this happening in the evolution and
rebuilding of indigenous societies in North America.

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                    <text>OUR NORTHERN VISION

LAKE HEAD

i u

NIVER SIT Y

��A

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I

Lakehead University was
founded in June of 1946 as the
Lakehead Technical Institute.
On a beautiful Fall day in
September, 1956, the cornerstone of the first building on the
present Oliver Road site was
laid. Almost a year later, 180 fulland part-time students made the
long-awaited transfer from the
Lakehead Technical Institute to
the newly-named Lakehead
College of Arts, Science and
Technology.
As time passed, the College
expanded in response to
escalating enrolment and was
empowered to confer university

s

I

0

N

degrees in arts and science. The
first degrees were granted at an
evening convocation in May,
1965.
The Lakehead University Act,
1965, was given Royal Assent by
the Lieutenant Governor of
Ontario on June 22, 1965, and
came into force on July 1 of that
year. The Lakehead College of
Arts,'Science and Technology
was thereafter known as
Lakehead University.
On May 26, 1969, an Order-inCouncil of the Province of
Ontario led to the union of the

F

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u

Lakehead Teachers College and
Lakehead University, the first
amalgamation of a provincial
teachers' college with a university
in Ontario.
The role that the University plays
in the Canadian post-secondary
education system and its present
respected stature did not just
happen. It has taken decades of
hard work and a combination of
vision, faith and the financial
support of countless individuals,
corporations and foundations,
who have all demonstrated a
steadfast belief in the
University.

N

D

E

D

Since the beginning, nongovernment financial support
has been crucial to Lakehead's
growth from a modest technical
institute to an important regional
resource. In 1963, Mr. Carl J.
Sanders, a Toronto mining
executive gave Lakehead
University a very substantial gift.
The imprints of change that
have been made possible by the
generosity of individuals like Mr.
Sanders are visible in the legacy
of buildings that have, in part,
resulted from their caring and
willingness to share in our
vision.

�A

V I

s

Located in Thunder Bay,
Lakehead University undertakes
many innovative programs and
research projects that have been
designed to locus on and take
advantage of the natural
laboratories of Northwestern
Ontario: forestry, geology,
biology, geography and outdoor
recreation, to name just a few.
Local fieldwork complements

I 0

N

these regionally significant
academic programs. Students
enrolled in forestry or geology
may spend many hours in the
University's research forests or
chipping at some of the oldest
rock in the world on Canada's
Precambrian Shield- all located
in the immediate area and an
integral part of their studies.

s u s

T A I N E D

As a smaller University, our
highly qualified professors are
readily available to provide
guidance and counselling on a
one-to-one basis. This has
fostered a warm and productive
atmosphere that is not only
conducive to learning and
research, but also mirrors the
philosophy of Lakehead:
"Our University is committed to
students and regionally-relevant
study ... "

The University has a mandate
that is special in the Canadian
university system. It strives in a
pro-active way to participate in
the development of Northwestern Ontario. With a unique
blend of 31 traditional and
professional programs at the
undergraduate level and 14
post-graduate programs, we
prepare our students well for
their roles in regional, Canadian
and global society.

�0 U R VISION

FOR T HE FUT U RE

Dr. Robert G. Rosehart, President

Faculty and students make a
University. Lakehead University is
particularly proud of the quality
and commitment of our over 250
full-time faculty members. At
Lakehead, teaching and research
go hand in hand. Our small
average class size allows for real
student-faculty interaction. At the
same time, our faculty research
projects have received both
national and international acclaim
and reinforce to our students the
challenge of seeking out the new
and unknown.
Because of our technical education roots, many of our programs
touch students from all parts of
Canada. Lakehead University has
long been recognized as one of
the most progressive Canadian

universities in providing
opportunities for community
college graduates to further
their education to the undergraduate degree level. Noteworthy in this regard are our
specialized access programs in
engineering, forestry, business
administration, nursing and
social work.
Weekly, our professors travel
hundreds of kilometers to teach
in 16 regional centres an
average distance of 350 km.
from our Thunder Bay campus.
Through our Centre for
Northern Studies, the Centre for
Entrepreneurship, and our
Innovation Centre, we strive to
assist the region's evolution.
Special areas targeted by

Lakehead University for focus
include Finnish Studies, the
Special Needs population and
Native Studies.
The Lakehead Board of Governors has plotted a course that
will reflect a decade of planned
expansion. Actions that will
reinforce current traditional
educational and research
strengths and enhance our role
as a catalyst for regional, social,
cultural and economic development are ready for implementation on approval of funding. The
results of our Partners Campaign, successfully completed in
1987, have provided the impetus
and resources that were
necessary to launch Phase I of

Lakehead's multi-year campus
development plan. The Share
Our Northern Vision Campaign
will lead to Phase II of our plan
and strategically position
Lakehead University as one of
the best small, comprehensive
universities in Canada.
As each academic term brings
with it new student hopes and
aspirations, likewise, fresh
challenges for the University to
master in the areas of study and
research are identified. At
Lakehead, progressive change is
a product of a shared vision to
be treated as an opportunity that
is met with enthusiasm and
dedication.

�C

A

M

p

A

I

G

N

C

H

A

I

R

s

In 1990, Lakehead University
celebrated its Silver Jubilee
Anniversary - 25 years of
achievement in education and
research.

prepare for the 21st century, the
next decade will be crucial to
the continued development of
university education in Northern
Ontario.

As National Chair for the
$19.2 million Share Our
Northern Vision Campaign, I am
asking you to make an investment in the future that will
enable Lakehead to meet the
evolving educational needs of a
new generation.

To maintain Lakehead
University's ability to provide
leadership and to ensure a
bright future for our student
body, the Board of Governors
has initiated the Share Our
Northern Vision Campaign, a
major five-year fund-raising
undertaking.

The challenges that Canadian
universities are facing in the ·90s
will not be easily solved.
Additional programming,
expanded facilities and new
equipment are costly but
necessary requirements that the
University cannot fund from
government grants and student
tuition fees alone.
Identifying alternate funding is
crucial to the realization of
Lakehead's vision of enhanced
academic and research strengths
and the growth of educational
opportunities for students.

In soliciting support from the
private sector, alumni, and
friends, I believe these
important goals can be reached.
Agift to Lakehead University is a
personal way of endorsing the
ideals of an institution that is
dedicated to providing quality
education today and playing a
leadership role in the events of
the future.

William James
National Campaign Chair

Since its founding in 1965,
Lakehead University has made a
significant and lasting contribution to the economic and
cultural growth of Canada and
more specifically within the City
and region it serves.
Today, the University is
recognized as a leader in the
delivery of high-quality,
innovative academic and
research programming. As we

With your assistance, Lakehead
will enhance identified strengths
and give required support for
much-needed new programming, buildings, student
scholarships and equipment
that will enable the University
to meet the challenges of
tomorrow.
It is within this context that I

seek your commitment to a
shared vision. Every gift,
regardless of size, will be greatly
appreciated and acknowledged.
Let's build together.

Robert J. Paterson
Chair, Board of Governors

�C A M

p

A I

G

N

C A B I

N

E

William James
Director and Past Chief Executive Officer
Falconbridge Limited
Toronto, Ontario

Robert J. Paterson
Executive Vice-President
N.M. Paterson and Sons Limited
Thunder Bay, Ontario

Robert F. Faircloth
Executive Director
BTR Industries Limited
United Kingdom

Richard G. Andison
Chair and Chief Executive Officer
Powell Equipment Limited
Winnipeg, Manitoba

Norene C. Macleod
Advisor Public Affairs
Royal Bank of Canada
Toronto, Ontario

William K. Rankin
Vice-President and General Manager
Northco Foods Limited
Thunder Bay, Ontario

William B. McDermott
Partner
Price Waterhouse
Toronto, Ontario

Florence J. Johnston
Chair, Fund Raising
Lakehead University
Board of Governors

Dr. Robert G. Rosehart
President and.Vice-Chancellor
Lakehead Univer ity

H. Fraser Dougall
President and Chief Executive Officer
H. F. Dougall Company Ltd.
Thunder Bay, Ontario

John D. Valley
Vice-President Corporate Affairs
Boise Cascade Canada Ltd.
Toronto, Ontario

Peter J. Prior
Managing Partner
Royal Trust
Vancouver, British Columbia

Thomas J. Jones
President and Chief Executive Officer
Tom Jones Construction Inc.
Thunder Bay, Ontario

Harry A.Jaako
Chair
Discovery Capital Corporation
Vancouver, British Columbia

John C. Russell
Director of External Relations and
Share Our Northern Vision Campaign
Lakehead University

T

�0 F T O M O R R. 0 W

T H E CHALLENGE
I

N

C

0

M

E

Source of Funds
Municipal and
Regional
Parents .5% Government

University Family

-------nr - - - -

(Board of Governors, Faculty &amp; Staff, Alumni)
Student Referendum
Parents

$1,200,000
2,900,000
100,000

Bequests, Endowments &amp; Special Names

1,000,000

Foundations

1,200,000

Municipal and Regional Government

Bequests, Endowments
&amp; Special Names

Foundations
Provincial
Government
Student
Referendum

750,000

Private/Corporate Sector

4,200,000

Provincial Government

7,850,000
$19,200,000
Private/Corporate Sector

EXPENDITURES
Use of Funds
Handicap Access Build-a--Room

Bora Laskin Building

$6,000,000

C.]. Sanders Building (Fieldhouse)

3,000,000

Chancellor Paterson Library

3,000,000

Student Centre

3,300,000

Build-a-Room Residence

500,000

Handicap Access

400,000

Scholarships

1,000,000

Equipment

1,000,000

New Initiatives

1,000,000
$19,200,000

Scholarships

New Initiatives

Chancellor
Paterson
Library

�B 0 R A

L A

SCHOOL OF EDUCATION

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Lakehead University's School of
Education is a prime educational
centre for a large part of the
Province of Ontario and must
continue to attract top scholars to
the growing specialized fields of
education.

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• an Educational Media
Technology and Computer
Complex
• a Special Education Resource
Centre
• special purpose classrooms
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Construction of an addition to the
Bora Laskin Building as well as ~
extensive renovations to the
current facility are essential in
adapting to change in leadership
roles in the educational
community.

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• a Curriculum Resource Centre
with sophisticated testing and
diagnostic facilities
• a Centre for Native Language
Instruction
• a Centre for Early Childhood
Education Studies

The Bora Laskin building
addition and renovations mean
not only increased enrolments
but also that our "teachers of the
future" and educators in the
region will have access to
facilities such as:

$6,000,000

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THE CHANCELLOR PATERSON LIBRARY
$3,000,000
Aquality library is the core of a
good university. Well-chosen
library holdings support
teaching and research and
attract excellent students.
Over the 25 years since the
opening of The Chancellor
Paterson Library, collections
have grown from 60,000 to
700,000 volumes. Student
enrolment has tripled during this
time, placing additional strain on
facilities.

By the year 2000, the collection
size is expected to reach 850,000
volumes.
Arecently commissioned
consultant's study has detailed
the major renovations to the
Library needed to handle this
growth. At the same time the
report points out the need for ·
new wiring and equipment to
provide access to the increasing
volume of information coming
out in electronic formats.

Our wish is to ensure a facility
that will allow the continued
provision of quality library
service to the University
community.

�PHYSICAL EDUCATION
ANDATHLETICS

$3,000,000

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$3,300,000

Physical Education in the 1990s
is becoming increasingly
scientific. In order to further
research in sports medicine and
sports science, major equipment
purchases are an ongoing
requirement.

Hundreds of daily users of the
C.]. Sanders Fieldhouse
demonstrate student, faculty,
staff and community participation in this facility.

Built in 1970, the C.J. Sanders
Fieldhouse accommodated a
modest enrolment in the School
of Physical Education which has
expanded significantly. Critical
space shortages are taxing the
shared use of this facility by
Athletics and Physical Education
and requirements for additional
classrooms, laboratories, office
and gymnasium space are acute.

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The following is needed to
update the C.]. Sanders
Fieldhouse:
• Physiology Laboratory
• Biomechanics Laboratory
• Motor/Psych Laboratory
• Biochemistry Research
Laboratory
• Classrooms
• Graduate Student Area
• Improved Handicap Access
• New Multi-Purpose Facility

- ----

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An attractive interior physical

environment is an important
Lakehead University students are factor in feeling harmony and
contributing $2.9 million toward comfort. Lakehead University is
striving to provide its students
the construction of their new
with an aesthetic climate in
Student Centre scheduled to open
which to flourish.
September 1991.
Phase II of the project involves
extensive renovation to existing
student space.

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$1,000,000
The future of our country
depends upon well-educated
citizens. Lakeheacl niversity
because of its unique geographical location must compete very
keenly to attract local, regional,
national and international
students with the greatest
potential.

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The need for increased
endowed undergraduate and
graduate level scholarships is
crucial for our university to
remain competitive in the
academic marketplace.

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$1,000,000

Within the 25-year history of
Lakehead University, teaching
and research have been
predicated, in part, upon
excellent facilities and up-todate equipment.

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As equipment becomes obsolete, we must keep pace with
current technology by providing
adequate replacements.
With shortages of scientists and
engineers predicted, Lakehead
University must strive to
maintain high equipment
standards for progressive
teaching as well as balance and
diversity in research.

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tained its excellent reputation in
its provision of additional
$1,000,000
programs including the Centre for
Lakehead University's uniqueness Entrepreneurship, Centre for
as a post-secondary institution is Northern Studies, Centres of
Excellence, Innovation North, and
reflected in the population it
the continuance of the Contact
serves - residents of local,
North network. Though wanting
regional, national and interto retain its relatively small size
national communities with an
and informal environment,
emphasis on Ontario's north.
Lakehead University must
Lakehead University has main-

F E L L 0
$500,000
The University plans to construct
a 50-bed Fellowship Residence.
Lakehead currently leads all
Ontario universities with the
largest percentage increase in
applications from high school
students.

H

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continue to move towards
development of new programs
critical in keeping our institution
at the forefront of academic
learning.

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Social Work, and Northern and
Environmental Studies.
Elevated levels of funding are a
necessity in providing important
key elements that comprise a high
quality education and service to
our students.

Lakehead University's northern
vision forecasts new initiatives
including expansion of graduate These initiatives will serve as part
and undergraduate programs in
of our larger effort to ensure the
the area of Engineering, Business, continuing pre-eminence of
Lakehead University.

H I p

R E

s

I D E N C E

The Residence will reflect the
multicultural diversity of our
University as well as human
fellowship.
The Fellowship Residence offers
itself to a "Build-a-Room"
initiative where each sponsored
room will have a permanent
plaque on the wall to acknowledge the donor. Support units
are $10,000 per resident room.

D

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$400,000
Lakehead University's requirement to improve handicap
accessibility include the
installation of elevators in the
University Centre Building and
Cornwall Campus.

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V E R

Lakehead University's family,
over its history, has contributed
not only to the intellectual,
social and political climate of
our University, but also to its
financial well-being. Gifts of
significant dollars from Alumni,
Board members, Faculty and

s

I T y

Staff have meant that Lakehead
University can provide additional scholarships and bursaries, purchase library books and
periodicals, assist in supporting
vital campus research and
special projects, thereby
improving the quality of
education to its students.

F A M I

Over the next five years of the
Share Our Northern Vision
Campaign, Lakehead University
anticipates a benefaction of
$1.2 million from the University
family. By helping ourselves, we
intend to foster growth and
excellence at Lakehead
University.

L y

We recognize the benefits that
will result from the Share Our
Northern Vision Campaign and
have endorsed this fund-raising
effort in the most positive way
possible - through our personal
commitment as volunteers and
contributors.

�CAMPAIGN
The Share Our Northern Vision
Campaign is coordinated by the
Lakehead University Development Office with the
co-operation of the Faculty,
Staff, Students, Alumni and
Friends of the University.
The Development Staff will be
the resource and support service
to the Campaign. The Development Office is the mandated
fund-raising body for the
University with Registered
Charitable Number:
0052217-20-20.
For more information please
contact:
Mr. John Russell
Director of External Relations
and Share Our Northern
Vision Campaign
Development Office
Lakehead University
Thunder Bay, Ontario
Canada P7B SEl
Telephone: 807-343-8000
Fax: 807-343-8911

ADMINISTRATION

Dr. Robert G. Rosehart

John C. Russell

President, Lakehead University
807/343-8200

Director, External Relations and
Share Our Northern Vision Campaign
807/343-8000

Betty Hygaard
Assistant, External Relations

RobZuback

807/343-8194

Jo-Anne Silverman
Foundations Officer
807/343-8910

Development Officer
807/343-8913

��LAKE HEAD

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NIVER SIT Y

Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B 5El Telephone: (807) 343-8194

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c...
CL

Research Stars
Faculty members whose consistent and
significant research excellence achieved at
Lakehead University have been recognized
locally, nationally, and internationally

Lakehead
UNIVERSITY

- -~~ _ -

www.lakeheadu.ca

�40 Research Stars
Many people have contributed to Lakehead University's success since it was established in 1965.
To help celebrate our 40th Anniversary, Lakehead issued a call for members of the Lakehead
University community to submit nominations for 40 Research Stars: 40 faculty members whose
consistent and significant research excellence and productivity achieved at Lakehead University have
been recognized locally, nationally, and internationally.
Among the awardees, 20 represent disciplines supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada (NSERC), and 20 represent disciplines in the social sciences, humanities,
arts, and health supported by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC) and the
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR).
All nominations received by January 30, 2006, were reviewed by the Lakehead University Senate
Research Committee, and a final selection was made.
This list does not downplay the contributions of many others who have achieved research excellence.
Rather, the individuals who have been identified are deemed to have made a singular mark on the 40
years' evolution of research at Lakehead University.

History of Lakehead University
Lakehead University evolved from the Lakehead Technical Institute which was established on June 4, 1946, by an
Order-in-Council of the Province of Ontario. Classes commenced in January 1948, in temporary rented quarters in
downtown Port Arthur. In September, the first university courses were added to the curriculum.
The Lakehead College of Arts, Science and Technology was established by an Act of the Ontario Legislature assented
to on March 28, 1956, and proclaimed on August 1, 1957. The governance and the control of Lakehead Technical
Institute were transferred to the Board of Governors of Lakehead College. The present University site, donated by the
City of Port Arthur, was occupied on October 2, 1957.

...

Second-year Arts courses were added in 1960-61, and on March 3, 1962, the original Lakehead College of Arts,
Science and Technology Act was amended to give the College "university powers" to establish faculties, and "to confer
university degrees" in Arts and Science. The first degrees in Arts and Science were granted on May 5, 1965 .
The Lakehead University Act, 1965, was given royal assent by the Lieutenant Governor of Ontario on June 22, 1965,
and came into force on July 1, 1965. The Lakehead College of Arts, Science and Technology, thereafter known as
"Lakehead University," was continued under this new charter.

�Research St
Prof. Rick Anderson

Dr. Michel Bedard

Professor Emeritus of Economics who
developed a national and international
reputation as a natural resources and
regional economist. Authored two texts on
natural resource economics and regional
economic analysis that are considered
classics in the field.

Canada Research Chair in Aging and
Health and Director of the Master of Public
Health Program at Lakehead University
whose research is focused on aging, with
a particular interest regarding automobile
driving, caregiver burden, and medication
management.

Dr. Graham Borradaile*

Dr. Alan Bowd

A geologist renowned for an original
application of his paleomagnetic measuring
techniques to determine the relative ages
of stones used in ancient buildings. Applies
physics, statistics, and mathematicalcomputing techniques, and develops new
principles and techniques in his research.

Professor Emeritus of Education whose
research area concerns learning and
communication issues for children with
special needs in Canada's north. Research
has been focused on AIDS prevention, and
the evaluation of appropriate service
provision for young people with disabilities.

Dr. Keith Brownlee

Dr. Lionel Catalan

Research work has revolved around the
issues that influence and affect social
work practice in northern and remote
communities. Has published six edited
books on northern social work practice, and
more than 50 chapters and journal articles.

Canada Research Chair in Industrial Waste
Management and Site Remediation whose
research focuses on treatment of metal
wastes by stabilization and solidification
processes, remediation of petroleumcontaminated soil, and measurement of
odorous sulfur compounds in air emissions.

Dr. Mary Clare Courtland

Dr. Qing-Lai Dang

Collaborates extensively on literacy research
with educators across Northwestern Ontario,
and co-investigator of a longitudinal SSH RC
study on teacher education and literacy.
Helped to develop the Joint Doctoral
Program in Educational Studies and served
as the Founding Director.

A forest physiological ecologist whose
research explores how trees respond to
changes in environmental conditions and
interactions between different
environmental factors. Focused on the
response of boreal trees to increases in
atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration.

Dr. Livio Di Matteo

Dr. Todd Dufresne

Well known for his research and commentary
on public policy, health economics, public
finance, and economic history. Published in
the Journal of Health Economics, the European
Journal of Health Economics, the Journal of
Economic History, and the Canadian Tax

Journal.

An internationally known scholar of Freud
and psychoanalysis with two edited
collections and three books, including one
being translated into Japanese for a major
academic publisher in Tokyo, and another
being published by Stanford University
Press.

Dr. Thomas Dunk

Dr. Said Easa*

His research and publications on male
working-class identity have received
national and international recognition. His
current research focuses on theories of the
knowledge-based society and on the conflicts
over values and nature that economic and
social change generate.

A civil engineer whose pioneering research
on three-dimensional design and new
curves has resulted in improved guidelines
that have made highways safer. Editor of
the Journal of Transportation Engineering
(design area) of the American Society of
Civil Engineers.

* Recipient of a Lakehead University Distinguished Researcher Award

�Dr. Richard Freitag

Dr. Laurie Garred*

Professor Emeritus of Biology whose

Professor Emeritus of Chemical
Engineering who is a world expert on the

main research interests are the evolutionary
history of tiger beetles of the Americas and
Australia, and the environmental biology
of forest floor arthropods. Author of over
50 scientific publications on these research
endeavors.

application of basic chemical engineering
concepts for the optimization of lifesustaining dialysis treatments. Author
of book chapters in two state-of-the-art
reference texts on dialysis treatment.

Dr. Gary Genosko

Dr. Scott Hamilton

Canada Research Chair in Technoculture
Studies whose research work is focused on
information and social issues, particularly
administrative surveillance systems in
Canada affecting First Nations people. Has
published 14 volumes and numerous
articles on contemporary cultural theory.

An archaeologist and ethno-historian
specializing in Northern Plains and the
Subarctic, including Pre-contact Aboriginal
culture history, whose applied and
academic research is supported with
SSHRC grants and a CFI award to expand
research capacity at Lakehead in GIS.

Dr. Ronald Harpelle

Dr. David Holah*

A specialist in the history of Central America
and the Caribbean with a particular interest
in Canada's role in International Development. Author of The West Indians of Costa
Rica and producer/co-director of "Banana
Split," an award-winning documentary film
about Canada's favorite fruit.

Professor Emeritus of Chemistry who is
interested in inorganic and organometallic
chemistry and the bleaching of mechanical
wood pulps with hydrogen peroxide. Was
a member of Centre of Excellence project,
"Science and Engineering for High-Value
Papers from Mechanical Wood-Pulps."

Dr. Syed Serajul Islam

Dr. Margaret Johnston

An expert on the politics of Islamic identity
in Southeast Asia, and author of eight
books and nearly 70 articles published
in refereed journals. Past recipient of a
Fulbright Research Fellowship, one of the
prestigious awards in the social sciences.

Research is focused on sustainable tourism,
special events, community involvement
and change, and tourism in the Arctic
and Antarctic. Current research involves
exploring community capacity building
and other human legacies of hosting
events such as the Canada Winter Games.

Dr. Stephen Kinrade*

Dr. Murray Lankester*

Kinrade and his students are unraveling
the chemistry of aqueous silicon and
applying this knowledge to develop new
technologies. Industrial uses of silicon
range from cement to modern electronics,
and silicon is an essential trace nutrient for
plants and animals.

Professor Emeritus of Biology who is an
expert on diseases of wild animals, such as
how lake trout get thousands of worms in
the swimbladder, how a few people each
year get Lyme Disease, and what limits
the growth of caribou populations.

Dr. Azim Mallik*
A biologist with expertise in the area
of Disturbance Ecology with particular
emphasis on forest and riparian ecosystem
response to natural and anthropogenic
disturbances such as forest harvesting, fire,
and flooding. Recipient of the Grodzinski
Award for allelopathy research.

Research Director for the Centre for Rural
and Northern Health Research (Lakehead
University Site) where he works on
projects that have a direct policy/program
focus - either in the delivery of care, or
in the recruitment and retention of health
professionals in the North.

Dr. Sher Ali Mirza*

Dr. Roger Mitchell*

Professor Emeritus of Civil Engineering

Professor Emeritus of Geology who is
a world-recognized igneous petrologist.
Recipient of many honors for his research
on diamond-bearing rocks. Lakehead's
only Fellow of the Royal Society of
Canada, one of the highest honors given
to a scientist in Canada.

who is an authority on structural safety,
frame stability, and behavior of reinforced
concrete and composite steel-concrete
structures. Research led to several innovative
design and testing procedures. Fellow of the
Canadian Academy of Engineering.

* Recipient of a Lakehead University Distinguished Researcher Award

�Dr. Douglas Morris*
An authority on the analysis of human
skeletal remains, currently directing projects
in Egypt, Mexico, and China. His
paleogenetic research resulted in the
development of Lakehead's internationally
renowned Paleo-DNA Laboratory, providing
stimulus for biotechnology in the region.

An evolutionary ecologist exploring how
evolution by natural selection creates
repeated patterns in behavior,
biodiversity, and the distribution and
abundance of species. Publishes regularly
in the top journals of ecology and
evolutionary biology.

Dr. Bruce Muirhead*

Dr... Krishnamoorthy
Natarajan

An active researcher, having published
three books with university presses, and is
a recipient of several SSHRC research
grants, and one Bank of Canada research
grant. His current research project relates
to the evolution of post-1945 Canadian
overseas development policy.

Research is on finite frequency response
estimation and its use for controller
designs for electrical and process control
systems. Has been a member of the
NSERC-supported Centre of Excellence on
Thermo-mechanical Pulping.

Dr. lnderjit Nirdosh*

Dr. Brian O'Connor

Research field is Mineral Processing where
he has studied various key aspects of
milling of ores, such as flotation, leaching,
and electrochemical methods of metal
recovery. Has held several NSERC Strategic
Grant Awards to date.

Conducts research on personality and
abnormal psychology, and mental health
and psychological adjustment. Develops
software for statistical analyses of data.
Served on national research grant
adjudication panels. Consulting editor for
two scientific journals.

Dr. Umed Panu*

Dr. Vireshwar Paranjape*

An internationally recognized researcher for
his pioneering research on pattern-based
analysis and synthesis of hydrologic data.
Current research develops group-based
innovative methodologies for infilling of
missing data. The first to apply pattern
recognition approach in water resources.

Professor Emeritus of Physics whose
research focuses on understanding the
internal structure of solids, how the solid is
bound together, what is its electrical
composition, and how the properties of
the solid change under external stimuli electric, magnetic fields, or temperature.

A forester interested in matching seeds to
planting sites to achieve the best possible
growth responses. His research combines
the traditional approach of common
garden growth trials with the new
technology of geographic information
systems.

Canada Research Chair in Sustainable
Water Management whose current
research focuses on Forest Watershed and
Riparian Disturbance. A university-industry
research collaboration earned national
recognition in 2004 as a recipient of the
NSERC Synergy Award for Innovation.

Dr. Ellie Prepas

Dr. Rao Puttagunta*

Dr. Harun Rasid

Professor Emeritus of Chemical
Engineering whose research with Atomic
Energy of Canada and Alberta Research
Council laid the foundation for
development of a breakthrough equation
at Lakehead, which is the industry standard
for predicting oil viscosity in oil sand.

An authority on environmental fluvial
geomorphology and floodplain research.
Initiated a project on Sustainable
Floodplain Management in the Red River
Valley, Manitoba, which helped to solve
flood problems especially in and around
the City of Winnipeg.

Dr. Ken Rotenberg*

Dr. Constance Russell

Built an extensive body of research on
the development of disclosure processes
across the lifespan, exemplifying the
amalgamation of applied and basic
research. Instrumental in establishing
Lakehead's first PhD program, in Clinical
Psychology.

Research includes critical environmental
education, human/animal relations,
ecotourism, and integrated environmental
studies programs. SSHRC-funded project
examines primate-focused ecotourism. Coeditor of Canadian Journal of Environmental

Education.

* Recipient of a Lakehead University Distinguished Researcher Award

�Lakehead
U NIV ERSITY

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                    <text>LAKHEAD

UNIVERSITY

AN
INTRODUCTION

JANUARY 1991

�CONTENTS

1.

A Brief History

2.

The University

3.

2.1

Aims and Objectives

2.2

Academic Programs and Structure

2.3

Continuing Education

Governing Structure
3.1

Board of Governors

3.2

Committees of the Board

3.3

Senate

4.

Lakehead University Organization Chart

5.

How the University is Financed

6.

Campus Map

7.

Statistics
7.1

Enrolment

7.2

Staff

7.3

Opera ting Costs

�I.

A �BRIEF HISTORY
Lakehead University evolved from the Lakehead Technical Institute
which was established on June 4, 1946, by an Order-in-Council of the Province of
Ontario.

Classes commenced in January, 1948, in temporary rented quarters in

downtown Port Arthur and in September of that year, first-year university courses
were added to the curriculum.
The Lakehead College of Arts, Science and Technology was established
by an Act of the Ontario Legislature on March 27, 1956, and proclaimed on August
1, 1957.

The government and control of the Lakehead Technical Institute were

transferred to the Board of Governors of Lakehead College. The present University
site, donated by the City of Port Arthur, was occupied on October 2, 1957.
Second-year Arts courses were added in 1960/61, and on March 3, 1962,
the original Lakehead College of Arts, Science and Technology Act was amended to
give the College "university powers" to establish faculties, and "to confer university
degrees" in Arts and Science. The first degrees in Arts and Science were granted
May 6, 1965.
The Lakehead University Act, 1965, was given royal assent by the
Lieutenant Governor of Ontario on June 22, 1965, and came into force July 6, 1965.
The Lakehead College of Arts, Science and Technology, thereafter known as
"Lakehead University" has continued under this new charter.
The original College site comprised some eighty acres lying between the
cities of Port Arthur and Fort William, and was donated by the City of Port Arthur.
In 1962, an additional 105 acres of adjoining land were purchased and three years
later 110 acres of land were purchased in anticipation of future expansion. The first
College building, constructed by the Provincial Government, was formally opened
October 2, 1957. The University has grown to its present status of 29 buildings with
over one million gross square feet, valued at well over $150,000,000.

In 1988,

Lakehead's Departments of Visual Arts and Music moved to the University's first

�2

satellite campus, Cornwall. On November 30, 1989, the University officially opened
its first regional campus -- four rooms on the second floor of a Main Street building
in Kenora, for the deli very of off-campus courses.

In the fall of I 990 a second

regional campus was opened in Atikokan.

2.

THE UNIVERSITY

2.1

Aims and Obiectives

In common with all universities, the fundamental objectives of
Lakehead University can be summarized as follows:
i)

the extension, accumulation, and dissemination of man's
knowledge about himself and his world;

ii)

the continuous critical re-examination of this knowledge and the
values founded in it; and,

iii)

the development of critical and analytical habits of mind.

In addition to these shared traditional principles, Lakehead University's
location in Northwestern Ontario gives rise to uniquely regional goals, which have
been expressed as follows:
i)

to serve the people, the different local governments, and the
various business enterprises in the region by offering the use of
the University's research facilities and the expertise of its
faculty;

ii)

to contribute to the understanding and awareness of this
important region, its people, its resources and potential as well
as its problems, by initiating and conducting regional research;
and,

iii)

to serve the region by assuming the leadership and sponsorship
of a wide variety of cultural activities.

J

�3

2.2

Academic Programs and Structure

The academic structure of the University was re-organized in 1985/86
into two divisions, the Faculty of Arts and Science and the Faculty of Professional
Studies.
Admission to diploma programs is based upon successful completion of
an advanced level Ontario Grade 12 program and the Ontario Secondary School
Diploma (O.S.S.D.) or equivalent. Entrance to degree programs requires the successful
completion of the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (O.S.S.D.) including a minimum
of 6 Ontario Academic Credits or equivalent.
The University offers a wide variety of undergraduate and graduate
degree programs, as well as a number of diploma programs with special professional
orientation, and several certificate and minor programs. Currently offered are the
following academic programs:
(I)

Undergraduate degrees in Anthropology, Anthropology (Native Studies),
Biology, Business, Chemistry, Chemistry (Industrial Experience Option),
Computer Science, Computer Science (Co-op), Economics, Education,
Engineering, Energy and Fuel Science (with another major), English,
English (Canadian Studies), Forestry, Forestry (Co-op), French, General
Arts, General Science, Geo-Archaeology, Geography, Geology, History,
Mathematical Sciences, Medical Laboratory Sciences, Music, Native
Education, Natural Science, Nursing, Outdoor Recreation, Philosophy,
Physical Education, Physics, Political Studies, Psychology, Religious
Studies (with another major), Social Work, Sociology, and Visual Arts;

(2)

Graduate degrees in Biology, Chemistry, Economics, Education, English,
Forestry, Geology, History, Mathematical Sciences, Physics, Psychology,
Sociology, and Applied Sport Science and Coaching;

(3)

Undergraduate diplomas in Engineering Technology, Forest Technology,
Native Language Instruction, and Library Technology;

�4

(4)

Certificate Programs in School Librarianship, Algonquian
Studies, Environmental Assessment (Distance Education only),
French Proficiency, and Tourism and Recreation Resources
Management;

(5)

Co-operative programs in Computer Science, Forestry, and an Honours
Bachelor of Science {Chemistry - Industrial Experience Option);

(6)

Minor programs in Occupational Ethics, Women's Studies, Classics,
Finnish, German, Spanish, Law and Politics, International Politics,
Religious Studies, French, Native Language and a B.Sc (Geography)
with a Biology Minor.

2.3

Continuing Education

Lakehead University's classrooms and laboratories are used late into the
night, and the campus hums throughout most of the year.

In addition to the

traditional academic year, September to April, two six-week terms are scheduled from
May to August so that students can acquire university credits at their convenience.

The University has an extensive and flexible program of evening courses tailored to
the needs and tastes of the people of Thunder Bay.
One of the primary responsibilities of Lakehead University, that of
providing quality education for the most isolated communities in Northwestern
Ontario, is also met through the Continuing Education Department.

The map

following gives an appreciation of the vast area served by our Continuing Education
program relative to the area served by all of the Province's other 15 universities.
Various approaches such as team teaching, audio and video-taped lectures, and
weekend teaching sessions are used by professors who travel to regional centres by
car, train, bus and aircraft. Throughout the year there are as many people involved
in part-time study as there are in full-time programs at Lakehead University. The
commitment to regional programs was underscored in September 1989 with the
opening of our Kenora campus, and in the fall of 1990 by the opening of a satellite
campus in A tikokan.

�5

Beginning in September 1987 Continuing Education offered distance
education programming throughout the region for the first time. Course packages,
delivered and support by a variety of technologies, provide ready access to students
unable to attend regularly scheduled courses in the larger communities in Northwestern Ontario.
Through a variety of different delivery systems Lakehead University
is continuously enhancing accessibility and fulfilling its mandate of a University "in
and for the North".

�....
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�7

3.

GOVERNING STRUCTURE

3.1

Board of Governors

Except for those matters specifically assigned to the Senate by The
Lakehead University Act, 1965. the Board of Governors holds responsibility for, and
control over, the government, conduct and management of the University and its
property, revenues, expenditures, business and affairs.

The Board alone has the

power to appoint, promote, and remove members of staff.
The Board consists of 30 members chosen to represent a cross-section
of the people of Northwestern Ontario. The Board holds formal meetings a minimum
of six times a year, and between meetings carries out its duties through a committee
structure.
3.2

Committees of the Board

Executive Committee meets on a monthly basis to ensure adequate
continuity of Board involvement in University matters. It makes recommendations
to the Board, makes decisions on items requiring immediate action and reports its
deliberations to the full Board through its Minutes.
Audit Committee reviews the University's annual audited statement and
internal financial controls and makes recommendations thereon to the Board.
Campus Development Committee advises the Board on the acquisition,
use and maintenance of campus land and buildings.
Financial Planning Committee develops and recommends to the Board
general policies on financial matters, advises on proposed budget plans and
recommends the fees to be charged to students.
Fund Raising Committee is responsible for directing the University's
fund raising endeavours and ensuring that they are maintained in an effective
manner.

�8

Human Resources Committee reviews and makes recommendations
regarding University personnel policies and practices and makes recommendations
regarding salary guidelines.
Investment Committee advises the Board and the Vice-President
(Administration) regarding the purchase and sale of stocks, bonds and other forms
of investment receipts of both long and short-term nature.
Nominating Committee makes recommendations to the Board regarding
appointments to the Board and its Committees.

3.3

Senate

The Senate is responsible for the educational policy of the University,
and has the power to determine courses of study, standards of admission, and
qualifications for degrees and diplomas, and, with the approval of the Board insofar
as the expenditure of funds and the establishment of facilities are concerned, to
create faculties, departments, schools and institutes.
The Senate meets on a regular basis during the academic year, and
conducts much of its business through the following committees:

Executive,

Academic, Academic

Education,

Regulations, Budget, Computing, Continuing

Graduate Scholarships and Bursaries, Graduate Studies, Honorary Degrees, Judicial,
Library, Nominations, Organization, Research, Teaching and Learning, Undergraduate
Scholarships and Bursaries, and Undergraduate Studies.

�9
Clumman, Robot Paterson

1990-91 Lakehead University
Organization Chart

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

.___ _ _ _..j

l'RESII&gt;Ei""'

EXEOJTIVE ASSIST MT
TO THE PRESIDENT

DIRECTOR OF
EXTERNAL RELATIONS

Jolin R.usst/1

Rob Zu~ DEVELOPMENT OFFICER
fo-Anne Sih1erman FOUNOATIONSOFFICER
Fronas Hllftling
CO-ORDINATOR OF ALUMNI

Ben Kllminski

Ber,Stefimak

..... DIRECTOR OF RESOURCE CENTRE FOR
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH &amp;t SAFETY

MANAGER, GRAPHICSSERVICES

IWltenne Shedden

Very Rm. Lois Wilson

CHANCELLOR

Ina Cltomyshyn

C~P~~~g:'~~~ON SENIOR ADVISOR

Moe Ktytor

PDlAIJlECEMCTOENTR.sruc~~

:

EMPLOYMENT AND

Gtio We/lo

VICE-l'RESIDENT
(ACADEMIC

Bill Morrison

W,m B,,arscltos

: ••••

""~•= :.. r..lMIGRATION CANADA_:

VICE-PRESIDENT
(ADMINISTRATION)

Fred Poulter

SPECIAL ASSISTANT/
INSTITUTIONAL RESEARCH

DIRECTOR.CENTRE FOR
NORTHERN sruDIES

Kerne-I..« Clarte
DEAN OF ARTS
AND SCIENCE

hntt, Pnlarinne
ASSISTANT REGISTRAR

ADMISSIONS
SEC.SCHOOL
LIAISONOFFICER
SEC.SCHOOL
LIAISON OFFICER
SEC.SCHOOL
LIAISONOFFICER

Sam111Knapik.
Andrm Dllckat
Donna Piooi!Sllna

BrendJI Stan

~~~

Donna Stecky

RECORDSOFFICER

Tonyc:.,,ppello EXAMr:J~~~~
Fred McIntosh

CHIEF
LIBRARIAN

HEAD OF BIBUOCRAPHIC
PROCESSING
HEAD OF COLLECTIONS

Ann Deigltltm

DEPARTMENT

Tim Arnot

EDUCATJONUBRARIAN

Sltirley BaMo,

HEAD OF REFERENCE &amp;t
INFORMATJONSERVICES

Fronk Sebesta ADMINISTRATJVESERVICES

Tonn Wltitfie/d
EIMolto

ANTHROPOLOGY

FINANCIALAID
ADMINISTRATOR
UNDERCRADUATE
AWA.ROS OFFICER
CO-ORDINATOR
sruDENT COUNSELLING

P/rylli5Bosnic/c

Tracey Maries

Ian 0./1
Valerie SUffllllOIIIU:Z

SruDENT COUNSELLOR

Dan Ria CO-ORD~1,~':J';~~~
Tesste Sutherland

HEALTH NURSE

Sr. Alia Gr«r

CHAPLAIN

Geraldine White CO-ORD~~~~

Peter I.«

CHEMISTRY

Alan HugMS

ECONOMICS

Rick And6son
foyu Forbes

ENGUSH

HISTORY

Robert Dilley
Graluzm Bomulaile
Ernie Epp

LANGUAGES

Andre Cloutier

LIBRARY AND INFORMATJON STUDIES

Margaret Mad.an

GEOGRAPHY
GEOLOCV

MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

Bi/l&amp;ma

MEDICALlABSCIENCES

PttaSp,,n:

MUSIC

GlenC.mAtlters

PHll.OSOPHY

Chlrrla Ripley
MDgHllfDton

PH'l'SICS

SOCIOLOCV

Cay Munro
Stcoe Goldstein
Rogo~l11ney
lwul Ruipaez

VISUALARTS

Plltricill Verwart

POLITICAL sruDIES
PSYCHOLOCV

INNOVATION NORTH/NCR

Dan Paku/alc
G1«11 Wojdll

Armand Colosimo
kn B,oa,n
MimePit11t11111Ulkurat
Tonn DcGillcomo

CO-ORDINATOR OF
DISTANCE EDUCATION
OMB~PERSON
INSTRUCTIONAL
DEVELOPMENT OFFICER
CO-ORDINATOR.
NATIVE PROGRAMMINC
CO-ORDINATOR.
CO-OPERATIVE EDUCATION

Paul lnkila
Dar/,ne Y411tn
Jeff Hill
/udy Mackie
Mana Grady

DIRECTOR OF RESIDENCE
&amp;CONFERENCE SERVICES

Ron
~

BUSINESSADMINISTRATION
H.B.COMM.
B.ADMIN.
EDUCATION

Gerry Plti//ips
Bob lsotalo
Maria Fine

Alan Bawd

CONTINUINGTEACH. EDUC.

Art Ponder

PRE-SERVICE TEACH. EDUC.

°"'1id&amp;tes

CHEMJCAL

Gary Lock.er
Laurie Caned

CIVIL

CllluM foltnson

ELECTRICAL

~nnis Roddy

ENGINEERING

Seimer Tsang
Tolin Naysmrtlt

FOREST MANAGEME11i'T

K.C. Yang

FOREST TECHNOLOGY

Peggy KIIDWles
Ptter Higgclke

OF RESOURCES INFORMATION
SYSTEMS (CARIS)

---[. . .t. . .~s~~
NURSING

Marg Boone

~~RECRf.ATIO.\I.PAJtKS

fun Smithers

PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND ATHLETICS Norm u,Voie
PHYSICALEDUCA TION

fane Crossman

ATHumcs CO-ORDINAlOR

OydtTuyl

CAMPUS RECR£ATION CO-ORDINATOR
AQUATICSFACILITIESMANAGER

Oyde Tuy/
Peto Dikll

ATHLETICSFAOLITIESSUPERVISOR

Bill

Kedir

SpiM

Norma fean
Newbold

MA.\IAGER.AUDIO-VISUALSERVICES

Bob Angell

Stq,lten A/bantSe

MICROCOMPIJTERMAINTENANCE

Becky Hurley
Bob Cornell
Frr:d Anderson
foltn Rose
TamesMarslt

MANAGER. PRINTING SERVICES
CHIEF SECURITY OFFICER

COORDINATOR, CONSTRUCTION
&amp; ENGINEERING

Dillnne Com"'°"

CENTRE FOR THE APPI.ICA TION

RESEARCH OFFICER

NETWOIOONG AND
RESEARCH SUPERVISOR
OPERA TIONSSUPERVISOR
SYSTE.\fS PROGRAMMER
SYSTEMS ANALYSTS

DIRECT0R0F
CAMPUS DEVELOP!'v!ENT

MECHANICAL

Doug Stone

Phil Kempt
Sandra Connor

MICROCOMPUTER SUPERVISOR

RESIDENCE LIFE/CONFF.RliNCE
OFACER

Grant Walslt
Don Watson

PROGRAMMING SUPERVISOR

FORESTRY

Connie Ndson

DIRECTOROF
COMPUTING SERVICES

Gan-gc Ozburn

• BIOLOGY
:••• NORTHERNONTARIO
WILD RICE PROGRAM

SOOALWORJC

Toy Lllwson

DIRECTOR OF SERVICES

Tim Podd
Peto Kerr
Don A ndmus

MANAGER, OPERATIONS
MANAGER. MECHANICAL
&amp; ELECTRICAL

Walter Trutenko
M,ke Turek

SUPERVISOR. HOUSEKEEPING
BUILDING MAINTENANCE

Bill Ruukkula
Norm Calloway
Andy McFall

SHIPPING&amp;. RECEIVING
GROUNDS

DIRECTOROF
FINANCE

Les Miller
DavtCltrrstie

ASSISTANT DIRECTOR

Lyette Wirtz

ACCOUNTS OFFICER
ACCOUNTANT
RNANCIAL SYSTEMS MANAGER
PAYMASTER
PURCHASING MA.\IAGER
RESEARCH ACCOUNTING OFFICER

Rita Blais
Bryan Townson
Bonny Wigman:
Ted Kurlick
Ra/pit Mauro

81/1 Bragnalo

HUMAN RESOURCESOFFICER
HUMAN RESOURCESOFFICeR ~
HUMAN RESOURCESOFACER - HEAi.TH ANDSAFETY

I

uona Wilson
Rev /\dams
Marion Muldoon

�10
5.

HOW THE UNIVERSITY IS FINANCED

5.1

Background
The University finances its expenditures in different ways
depending upon the nature of the expenditure to be financed. The categories
of expenditure to be considered include operating, capital, ancillary,
scholarships and a wards, and research.

5.2

Operating Expenditures
Operating expenditures are those costs necessary to support the
academic, administrative and other operating areas. Such expenditures include
the salaries, wages and benefits of faculty and support staff, utilities, printing,
maintenance and other many and varied types of expenditures. The method
of financing these costs is through a combination of Provincial grants, tuition
fees and sundry revenues. Provincial grants account for approximately 80%
of total revenues.
The method by which the Province provides grants has changed
significantly over the years. Universities funding is based on the number of
basic income units (BIUs) and BIUs are determined by the number of students
registered.

Each university has a base level of BIUs around which its

enrolment is allowed to fluctuate by plus or minus three percent without
affecting the income of the institution. This corridor, as it is called, allows
for a level of financial stability in the universities, as they are not affected
by minor changes in enrolment that occur each year. Over the past several
years, each university's determination of its BIU base has been the average
of the years 1983/84 to 1985/86.
With the significant enrolment increase in 1987, the Province
introduced a new Accessibility Envelope to deal with the increase. When it
became apparent that the higher level of participation was an ongoing
phenomenon, a major analysis of the funding mechanism to universities was
undertaken. In 1989/90, at the request of MCU and under the direction of

�11

OCUA, universities entered into a corridor revision exercise, which saw ·a new
corridor for each institution established according to what the university
expected its new steady state enrolment to be over the next several years. The
parameters set for

this exercise allowed for a system expansion of

approximately 45,000 BIUs committed primarily to maintaining the level of
1988/89 first-year intake and funding the flow-through of students resulting
from that 1988/89 first-year intake.
In the transition to the new corridor mid-point, universities will
be funded through a combination of diminishing accessibility grants which
will be phased out by 1993 and increasing corridor adjustment grants based
upon a moving average of enrolment beginning with the 1989/90 numbers.
During the transition from the existing corridor to the new corridor, there will
be no protection against enrolment fluctuation and any shifts in enrolment
could result in reduced grants.
Following the corridor review, Lakehead University has been
assigned a new corridor of 7,288 basic income units.

This represents an

increase of 10.3% over our old corridor of 6598. Enrolment will be allowed
to fluctuate plus or minus three percent around this base. New corridors will
be implemented in the Ontario system over a number of years. Universities
have until 1994/95 to fully implement their new corridors.

However, most

universities will move to their corridor as quickly as possible to better enjoy
the stability of financing this offers.
The Province also has several other funding envelopes which
indicate its wish to target certain operational areas for special funding.

A

Faculty Renewal Envelope has allowed universities to address hiring new
faculty and female faculty if possible, in approved programs. The Program
Adjustments Envelope allows universities to apply for funding support with
respect to the introduction of new or expanding programs, or to the phasingout of existing programs. Lakehead has availed itself of funding from both
sources.

�12
For universities of the North (Lakehead and Laurentian),
Northern grants are received in addition to the base formula grants in
recognition of the higher costs of operation in the North.
Both Lakehead and Laurentian are eligible to apply for Special
Northern grants which are to be used to provide programs for the North.
Lakehead does receive funds for this purpose and currently these funds are
spent largely upon an expanded continuing and distance education program
off-campus, and the establishment of a Centre for Northern Studies.

This

funding source will be available until the end of the 1990/91 fiscal year. Its
further continuance will likely depend upon our effectiveness in meeting the
mandate of programs for the North.
Tuition fees which account for 17% of total revenue are
controlled, as to the rate of increase, by the Province.

Some Provincial

discussion continues relative to de-regulating fee increases.

5.3

Capital Expenditure
This area of expenditure encompasses costs relating to the
construction of new buildings or major renovation or repair. Capital grants
for the construction of new building will flow to a university only when its
application for a specific project has been approved by the Province. Grants
for major renovations or repair are considered separately from major
construction projects and the Province usually establishes a total sum from
which each university draws, based on approved projects but limited to a predetermined sharing based on the size of the university. Our share is about
2% of the total system.

Universities are also expected to contribute towards

the cost of major construction projects and the usual source is from donations
received in the course of fund-raising campaigns.
5.4

Ancillary Expenditures
These operations comprise residence, conferences, bookstore,
convenience store, parking, food and liquor and each of these operations must

�13

generate sufficient revenue to meet its opera ting costs i.e. the user pays.

5.5

Scholarships and A wards
This area of expenditure derives its funding from endowments,
donations and investment income. Since the funding sources are limited, the
nu~ber and magnitude of our scholarships and awards are limited as well.

5.6

Research
Most research is carried out by faculty under the terms of
contracts with governments, agencies, etc. who contribute the funds. For the
most part the University provides use of facilities, including equipment, for
which, an overhead component of the project returns some income to the
University.

�()
~

3

'O

c::

LEGEND
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J

University Centre
Centennial Bulldlng
Braun Building
Ryan Bulldlng
Chancellor Paterson Library
Sanden Fleldhouae
School of Nursing
Power Plant
Residence
Bora Laskin Bulldlng

en

K Centre for Northern Forest
Ecosystem Research
L Regional Education Centre
and Student Centre
M Residence Townhouses Phase 1
N Cornwall Campus
0 Residence Townhouses Phase II Sept. •91
p Health Educational
Pone,·•
Resource Centre r,-:;Jf
. Reatden

P1tlu"913

&lt;.,
Play,~~ Field •1
·-----· 1,,'~,rf''I, ~
~-~ ._,JS

I

! -

r•

BL 1030

PRETTIE RESIDENCE
BARTLEY RESIDENCE
1 Sioux Lookout.
3 Atlkokan
8 Kenora
2 Terrace Bay
4 Dryden
9 Long Lac
5 Ear Falls
10 Marathon
6 Fort Frances 11 Nlplgon
7 Geraldton
12 Rainy River

'

/

Airport

Pa,o,ng I

~

t

035

ontactNorlh

I; ··----....s
Pait-al
--c-o;.;m_w_a_ll_Ce_m_p_u_s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _--,
(2.5 km lrom main ca~)

G&gt;

g,

Lakehead University
Campus

�15

7.

STATISTICS
1987/88

7.1

7.2

1989/90

EnrQlment
Full-Time

3357

3728

3813

Part-Time

ill.!.

3696

3918

TOT AL STUDENTS

6969
=

7424
=

7731

Full-Time Equivalent

4439.6

4814.7

4934.5

Full-Time Staff Esta]21ishment
Northern Studies

6

6

Arts &amp; Science

123

126

128

Professional
Studies

122

121

125

245

253

259

48

58

58

Support Staff

285

289

301

Ancillary Staff

..12.

.11.

.11.

ill

ill

ill

$27,868

$29,648

$33,091

Tuition Feed

6,138

7,091

7,929

Other

1,146

1,334

1.431

135 1 152

$38,073

$42,451

Salaries

$23,493

$26,968

$30,162

Benefits

2,848

3,298

3,666

Utilities

1,299

1,339

1,429

~

~

7.219

i33.927

~38.143

:i42.4 76

Faculty -

Professional/Managerial

TOTAL
7.3

1988/89

QQerating Income 3ng Ex12enditures ($000 9 s}
Income
Government Grants

ExQenditures

Other Costs
TOT AL EXPENDITURES

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