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                    <text>LAKEHEAD

C

UNIVERSITY

Thunder Bay
Ontario, Canada

G

R

"A GREAT NORTHERNER GONE"
Chancellor Emeritus Robert James Prettie dies
Technology. In 1967, Mr. Prettie
served as Chairman of the
University's building fund drive, and
it was largely through his efforts
and those of John N. Paterson,
both of whom took about a month
off from their own busy schedules
to stump the country in search of
funds, that more than $3.5 million
was raised during the ea~y
campaign. It was through the
outstanding efforts of people like
Robert Prettie that the Ontario
Government was convinced that
northern Ontario needed a
university. Robert Prettie was
Chairman of the Board of Governors at Lakehead University from
1971 to 1973. In May 1978 he
received the first honorary Doctorate of Commerce ever bestowed at
Lakehead. In 1980 he was
installed as the second Chancellor,
after Norman Paterson, and served
two consecutive 3-year terms,
retiring from his post in 1986.
President Bob Rosehart said
'"'!e have lost a great northerner, a
pioneer entrepreneur and a friend".
An extremely active member of the
community, Prettie served as
chairman or president of such
organizations as the Northern
Development committee of the
Robert J. Prettie, 85, passed away Ontario Economic Council, the
~unday, Oct?ber 3, 1992 after a lengthy Ontario Forest Industries Associa1llness. Born mGuelph, Ontario and
tion, the Port Arthur Chamber of
educ~te~ in _Alberta, Prettie began his long Commerce, the Northwestern
~nd d1stmgu1shed career in the Lakehead Ontario Development Association,
in 19_35, the year he was appointed
Thunder Bay Country Club and a
Pres1~ent of N?~hern _Wood Preservers great many local and regional Civic
Ltd_. His_assocIatIon with Lakehead
associations. Mr. Prettie leaves his
Urnv~rs1ty dates back to 1962 when he
wife Laura (Foot), two daughters
was first elected a Governor of the
and six grandchildren.
Lakehead College of Arts, Science and

===========~

Volume 9, Number 8
October 1992

NAPE - off and running

An emotional traditional drumming and sweet
grass ceremony lead by Dr. Richard Lyons
!aunched Ontario's first Native Access to Engineering Pr?gra_m (NAP_E). This new programwill not only
make It a little easier for native students to enter
engine~ring but is also a vital step in Native
education and along the road to First Nations' self·
sufficiency.
The engineering program is the first ever for
an Ontario university. It is not a coincidence the
uni~ersity is Lakehe~d, which now has the largest
Native student body mCanada with approximately
430 students.
"There is a need for science-oriented
training," said Alfred Linklater, Director of Education
for the Assembly of First Nations. "Our communities
will need eng~neers to prosper and develop."
According to Dr. Gary Locker, Director of the
School of En_gin~ering, NAPE was designed over a
two-year penod mclose cooperation with several
Native o~ganizations, including tribal authorities,
community groups and local elders. Students first
take a si~-week ori~ntation program of introductory
courses mmath, science, communications, and
Continued on page 11

In this issue:
Hearts for Life..........................3
Many ways to give....................8
"Yes-No-Ma be So" ............... 10

�REPORT FROM THE PRESIDENT

Dr. Bob
Rosehart
Chancellor Emeritus
Dr. Robert J. Prettie, Chancellor of
Lakehead University from 1980 to 1986
died Sunday, October 4, 1992. Bob was
truly one of the originals at Lakehead
University and was directly involved in the
initial corporate fund-raising in the 1960's
that convinced the government of the day
to provide funding for the Oliver Road
campus. He was a very personable
individual who had a great zest for life. He
was a dedicated reader of the "Agora" and
never lost interest in the happenings at
Lakehead University. Condolences to the
Prettie family from your many friends at LU.

Enrolment '92
Although we were expecting a new
record enrolment of just over 5,000
students, our actual intake is just over
5,350 full-time students. Lakehead and
York Universities were the only institutions
with significant first-year growth. Most of
the remaining Ontario institutions declined
either by choice or student preference with
the total year one system being down
1.2%. The increased enrolment resulted in
numerous scheduling changes but the
feedback has been generally positive about
the way in which the additional enrolment
has been handled. It is clear that our
sessional teaching budgets are going up as
well as some other limited budget items. I
would anticipate that when the Task Force
on Funding reviews our current budget,
while we may have made some ground on
the cumulated deficit, budgets will continue
to be extremely tight. Five provinces,
including Ontario, have now instituted
university restructuring initiatives driven by
perceptions of future societal needs and
the current and project fiscal realities. I
expect, from an enrolment perspective, we
have more or less peaked.

dence project. To date approximately
$370,000 of the $500,000 objective within
the Share Our Northern Vision Campaign
has been raised. Associated with this
project, is the Alumni House Complex.
$250,000 has been pledged and will be
raised through an upcoming capital ask of
the Alumni membership. In the next few
months we expect to begin conceptualizing
the design and location of the facility.

National Student Day - October 21
This year, October 21 , 1992 has been
designated National Student Day by the
Canadian Federation of Students. The day
is featured to protest the continually
deteriorating financial support for postsecondary education by the Federal and
Ontario Governments.
In Thunder Bay, Lakehead
University's students are going to participate
in a rally at the O.S.A.P. Office in the
afternoon between 1:30 and 4:00 p.m.
Although classes and scheduled tests are
not to be cancelled, we would appreciate
any accommodations that could be made to
allow maximum participation in this public
activity. We would also encourage you to
come down to the O.S.A.P. Office to hear
the speeches. Remember, we are all in this
together.

Early Retirement Incentive for Staff
Recently approved is a one-time only
universally accessible (for those between
60-64.5 years on December 31, 1992) earty
retirement program for staff. The sign-up

period is November 1 to December 31 ,
1992 and, if you are interested in exploring
this opportunity, please see Bill Bragnalo.

Ontario Graduate Scholarship
Programme
This past year, the following
Lakehead University faculty members
participated in the adjudication process for
the 92/93 Scholarships:
R. Holmes, English
B. Muirhead, History
C. Southcott, Sociology
I. Newhouse, Physical Education
M. C. Courtland, Education (Chair)
A. Macdonald, Biology
P. Fralick, Geology
W. Sears, Physics
On behalf of the O.G.S. Selection
Board, I would like to recognize the
commitment of the above to a programme
that encourages scholarly excellence
across the Province.

Congratulations
1. Safety First - 120 days and
counting. With the winter session just
around the corner - take extra care on
paths and walkways. Please note and us
the new safety rails at the entrance of the
Chancellor Paterson Library.
2. L.UJConfederation College 2nd
Annual Great Canoe Challenge Apparently, their boat won by a hair! For
next year, we will install a high-tech laser
system to ensure no doubt about the true
winner.

Halliday Hall

There's always next year!

Fundraising continues to go very well
for the Halliday Hall - Fellowship Resi-

Alarge audience of first year students cheer on the LU and College teams during the Second
Annual Canoe Challenge at Lake Tamblyn. Confederation College won by a stroke.

2
AGORA

October 1992

�AROUND CAMPUS
Tony Seuret Named Chair of the Board of Governors

Hamilton To Study High Falls Power Project

It seems appropriate that
one of the first duties of the
new Chairman of the Board
was to meet members of the
first year Business Administration class. 25 years ago Tony
Seuret began his teaching
career at Lakehead University
in the School of Business. He
served as Director for three
years and when he left in 1977,
began a 15 year term on the
Board of Governors where he
served on every committee.
Seuret takes over the Chair
from Robert Paterson who has been on the Board for 9 years
and will serve another term.
A graduate of the University of Western, he earned a BA
and Master of Business Administration (Hons) '68, coming
directly to LU for his first teaching position. When he left the
University, he joined Thunder Bay Television where is currently
Vice-President and General Manager. An avid collector of local
art and supporter of developing artists, the Montreal-born Seuret
says he also acquired some northern tastes and likes to
occasionally wet a line. "Fish are quite safe where I fish," he
claims. His extremely busy schedule with television and the
duties of Board Chair is offset "by living on an island on Lake
Superior in wonderful solitude."

Lakehead University archaeologist Scott Hamilton will study the
High Falls power project near Beardmore to see what can be done
with an ancient native burial site that was unearthed in mid-September.
Hamilton found the bones in an area that the Poplar Point
Indian band says is a sacred burial ground. He confirmed that the
area contains pre-historic unmarked graves. Under the Cemeteries
Act, an archaeological study of the area is needed to determine the
origin of the burial site. The Ministry of Natural Resources will pay for
the five-day probe and once the study is completed Hamilton will file
preliminary recommendations to the Cemeteries Branch of the

. _ __

1

_

_ __

_ ____J

Audrey Mclaughlin
On Campus
Federal NOP leader
Audrey McLaughlin visited
Lakehead University on
October 2. Speaking to a
large audience, McLaughlin
called for Canadians to
educate themselves about
the new constitutional
accord. "In the next few
weeks people are going to
hear more about the
constitution than they
wanted to in their whole lives. I hope people take the time to
read the accord and listen to some debate."
McLaughlin believes that she can fully support the new
accord without reservation. She likes the social and economic
union outlined in the text, saying it shows the vision, goals and
common values all Canadians hold. 'There are real achievements in the accord. It's not the end. It's a living document and
can be changed as the decades go on and long after we're all
gone."
See page 4 for a list of further on-campus discussions
concerning the Referendum.

AGORA

Nursing Professors and Community Health Workers
develop Hearts For Life program
A community-wide two year program to promote heart health to
Thunder Bay residents was initiated by Lakehead University researchers in partnership with the Thunder Bay District Health Unit and the
Ontario Heart and Stroke Foundation.
The education program, speaheaded by School of Nursing
professors Dr. Darlene Steven and Professor Rhonda Kirk-Gardner, is
designed for early identification of those men and between between
ages 20 and 64 at risk of developing heart disease. It will provide for
lifestyle changes for those at risk which will be determined by a
Coronary Risk Profile.
Dr. Stevens says "the program is tailored for small group
demonstration, with the goal of encouraging consumer and corporate
groups to access it. When you are talking about increasing the
awareness of risk factors associated with heart disease, such as diet,
smoking, stress, weight and exercise, we believe that people will be
motivated to change their lifestyle".
The Public Health Nurse eductors plan to conduct eeducational
sessions and LU researchers will monitor and evaluate the program.
Funding for the project was granted by the Ontario Ministry of Health,
Health Promotion Grants program. For a group booking call 625-5900.

President Bob Rosehart gives his support to the Hearts for Life
program. Professor Rhonda Kirk-Gardner, left, and Dr. Darlene Steven,
far right, get Shelley Wark-Martyn, Minister of Revenue, interested in
the new program and promise to send the information kits to her
conStituency office.
Around Campus continued on page 6

3
October 1992

�WHAT'S HAPPENING IN THE LIBRARY
What Number Should I Call?

For more information about any of the services offered by
the Lakehead University Library, please contact the Information
Desk at 343-8302.

Have you ever wondered which department in the library can
answer your specific request? Some often asked questions (and
how to find out more information) are:
Can the general public borrow books from the library? Call the Circulation Department at 343-8137.
m How can I arrange a tour of the library? - Call the
Orientation Librarian, 343-8147.
m I need overhead transparencies for a presentation... Call Photocopy Services, 343-8296.
m How can I get an article from a journal to which the
library does not subscribe?- Call Interlibrary Loans, 343-8135.
_m Is there an easy way to search Psychological Abstracts?
What is CD-ROM? - Call the Search Services Librarian, 343-8129.

mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

m

Remote Access To The Online Catalogue provides up-Iodate information on the holdings of The Chancellor Paterson
Library and the Education Library. The Online Catalogue can be
searched from location on campus as well as off campus with the
appropriate communications software and a microcomputer with a
modem.
For more information about accessing and searching the
Online Catalogue, pick up a brochure at the Information Desk on
the Main Floor of The Chancellor Paterson Library.

Task Force On University Accountability

Silent Words

The provincial Task Force on University Accountability met

by Ruby Slipperjack Lakehead University officials recently to discuss ways of making
Ruby Slipperjack, Acting Coordinator of the Native Teacher
Education Program recently launched
her new book Silent Words, at the
Lakehead University Alumni Bookstore. Slipperjack is currently working
towards a Maste(s degree in Education at LU and received her B.A. in
History in 1988 and Bachelor of
.___ _ _ _ _____. Education in1989.
Slipperjack is an Ojibwa from the
Fort Hope Indian Band in Ontario. She has retained much of the
traditional religion and heritage of her people, all of which inform
her writing. Her first novel, Honour the Sun, about a young girl
growing up in a tiny Ojibwa community in Northern Ontario, earned
rave reviews and is widely used in schools.
Set in northwestern Ontario in the 1960s, Silent Words tells
the story of a young Native boy and his journey of self-discovery.
Danny's life is a daily struggle for survival. He runs away from a
violent and abusive situation, and on his own, finds his way
through a series of Native communities along the CN mainline.
Various people take the boy in for a time, including a family with
other children, an elderly couple, a boy and his father, a young
bachelor and a wise old man. Through his travels and encounters,
Danny learns about himself and the world he lives in.
Silent Words offers an intimate view of Native communities and
their values: being nonjudgemental, open and accepting, sharing with
others, and respecting elders. Danny starts his journey without an
understanding of his Native background, thus allowing readers to
experience and learn with him as he undertakes his quest for selfknowledge and ultimate reunion with his father.
The language of the novel is simple and accessible, and yet
richly evocative ofthe flavour of northern Native life. Ruby Slipperjack
writes with great sensitivity about the people and places she knows,
and It is her unique storytelling ability that provides the power and
• insight inthe novel. She says, "I've been to all the places I write about.
I know the smell, feel and texture ofthe earth I walk on. I belong to it."
Slipperjack shows a remarkable abiltiy to convey with Englishwords,
the subtle forms of non-verbal communication, the implied meanings,
the silent words, that are an integral part of Native expression.

universities more accountable for the money they spend. The
committee is touring the province meeting individual university
boards to find out how they can set up some kind of accountingreporting system to make sure the university and taxpayers get the
most for their money.
$2 billion in public funds are spent annually on universities
and according to Task Force Chairman William Broadhurst, there
has to be some accountablity to the public.
Universities want to be consulted about expanded powers
for the provincial auditor before final decisions are made The Task
Force was created to hear their concerns.

4
AGORA

EVERYTHING YOU EVER WANTED TO KNOW
ABOUT THE REFERENDUM • and morel
WEDNESDAY· October 21 at 10:30 RC1001 . Speaker: Hon.
Bud Wildman, Minister of Natural Resources and Minister
Responsible for Native Affairs Secretariat. After the talk he will
be at the Native Drop-in Centre at 11 :30 AM and then attend a
"Yes" Committee Meeting in the Little Dining Room at noon.
THURSDAY, October 22 at 2:30 pm in room RB 3044.
Speaker: Hon. Richard Allen, Minister of Colleges and
Universities and Skills Development (and former university
history professor) will give a short presentation on his views on
the Constitution followed by a·question and answer period.
THURSDAY, October 22 at 7 pm in the Braun Building
Room 1021. PANELISTS: Dr. Steve McBride, Dr. Gary
Munro and Dr. Douglas West. Sponsored by the Department
of Political Studies.
FRIDAY, October 23 at 7:30 pm in the Nursing Building
Room 1015. Speaker: Judy Rebick - President, National
Action Committee on The Status of Women will be speaking
on the Charlottetowne Accord and The Future of Child Care on
Co-sponsored by : Northwestern Ontario Women's Decade
Council, Lakehead University Student Union's Gender Issues
Centre and Lakehead University Women's Studies and Political
Studies.
ALL SESSIONS FREE AND OPEN TO THE PUBLIC

October 1992

�FACES
Lori Tuinstra

Thomas Puk

-

Lori Tuinstra admits she's
got one of the best offices on
campus. She and the students
currently enrolled in the Native
Access Program for Engineering
have moved into office space on
the 5th floor of the library. The
program, which had it's kick·off
in late September, is designed
to upgrade the education of
native students wanting to enter
the mainstream engineering
program. Born in Corner Brook,
Newfoundland, Lori moved to Sioux Lookout when she was 18 and
came to Thunder Bay to attend Lakehead University. She
graduated from LU in 1988 with a Bachelor of Science degree and
in 1990 with Bachelor of Education degree. Since then she has
"worked in a variety of labs around town, including the Cancer
Clinic and has been teaching at city high schools." When she isn't
at work Lori enjoys outdoor activities like camping, hiking and
skiing. "My husband and I just bought a house so we have very
little time for anything besides renovating." Tel. ext. 7710.

Dr. Thomas Puk is new
to the School of Education. An
assistant professor, Puk was
born in Oshawa, Ontario where
he received his Masters and
his Doctorate at the Ontario
Institute for Studies in Education (OISE). He was an
education officer for the
Ministry of Education in
Thunder Bay for three years
before the opportunity to join
Lakehead arose. "I enjoy the
challenge of teaching," Puk says. He aslo doubts that he'll get
bored with his job anytime soon. "There are too many things
involved: teaching, research, writing, among others, for that to
happen. Diversity adds to the pleasure of life." Puk enjoys rock
climbing, running and other outdoor activities. He spends time in
the summer as an outdoor consultant. He also writes music that's
"tough to classify." Tel. ext. 871O.

David Twynam

Marla Peuramaki

·- 1

Assistant Professor G.
David Twynam has been
appointed one of three new
facuity members in the School of
Outdoor Recreation, Parks and
Tourism. Born in Montreal,
Quebec, he earned his Bachelor
of Arts degree in Physical
Education at the University of
New Brunswick and his Masters
and Ph.D. at the University of
Oregon. This is the first time
Twynam has been in Thunder
Bay and speaks highly of his
first few experiences. ''The people have been friendly and helpful,
the recreational opportunities are very good; overall, the quality of
life here seems pretty good." He just finished a 13-day canoe trip
with some students and professors. "It was 13 days of rain; the
area was incredible and the students were very good. We had a
great time." Twynam enjoys doing outdoor activities with his family
as well as getting involved in community activities. Tel. ext. 8747.

We finally have our
Human Resources Officer in
charge of Occupational Health
and Safety. Marla Peuramaki
comes to her new position from
the Ministry of Natural Resources, where she developed
a health and safety program.
Her goals at LU include making
our program more proactive; "I
want to go from looking at
accidents and trying to prevent
them, to looking at the person
in their environment, assessing
stress, that sort of thing."
Peuramaki was born and raised in Thunder Bay; in fact, she
got her Forestry diploma and Bachelor of Arts degrees in Geography and Anthropology at Lakehead. In her spare time she enjoys
weaving and making stained glass. Tel. ext. 8671 .
Another Dr. in the House! Professor Robert Dilley successfully
defended his Ph.D thesis at McMaster University. The 650-page
thesis is entitled "Common Land and Agriculture Change in
Cumberland 1700-1850". It is an historical geographical study of
part of northern England, using a vast range of original documents
to chart 150 years of change in landownership, crop raising, animal
husbandry and especially the enclosure of the great expanses of
open, commonlandwhichoncedominatedthelandscape. Dr. Dilley
acknolwdges the support of his wife, Tina, and looks forward to his
November graduation - even though held Friday the 13th.

Whoops! In last month's write up about Dr. Medhat Rahim
there were a few errors which deserve clarification. Dr. Rahim
taught at the University of Alberta from 1977 to 1988 with only
one year ('85) at the Frogg Lake Reserve. The editor has also
learned how to spell Baghdad (his undergrad alma mater) and
locate the University of the West Indies in Trinidad. Sorry for
any inconvenience.

5
AGORA

October 1992

�Around Campus continued from page 3

Toxic Cloud Thanks

Ouptpost News

Members of the University have been thanked by the
Ministry of the Environment for their assistance in analyzing the
Armstrong 'toxic cloud" samples in July. Mr. J.D. Stasiuk from the
Laboratory and Utility Operations commented on '1he able
assistance of Ain Raitsakas, Keith Pringnitz, Dr. Holah, and Allan
McKenzie, who enabled us to provide a very fast initial response to
this crisis while awaiting the results of other sophisticated but timeconsuming tests." The fast response was of immense importance
to the Ministry of Natural Resources staff as well as the individuals
directly involved, who were understandably concerned for their
health.

t&gt;Starting October 5 there will be an "Express Lunch" set
up in the mezzanine level of the Outpost. There will be soup,
sandwiches, salads and a daily omelette. Payment is made at the
Mezz Bar with the bartender. The customer is given a "chit" to
present to the express lunch cook who will prepare your order.
This will be available Monday through Friday from 11 :00 am to
2:00 pm. t&gt;Pizza is now available in the Outpost sold whole or by
the slice (only after 8:00 pm now). t&gt; The Outpost presents "The
Coffee Club" where you pay $6.00 for 11 cups of coffee - one
cup free.

Cornwall Concert Series
Pianist Raymond Spasovski, who will be performing Prokofieff's
Third Piano Concerto with the TBSO on October 29, will perform inthe
Cornwall Series on October 27. Spasovski was a major prize winner
in the Glory of Mozart International Piano Competition. Mr. Spasovski
has performed throughout the world and in 1986 performed a seventeen-concert tour of New Zealand with the New Zealand Symphony
Orchestra.
A concert by one of the most popular duos from previous
seasons, Peter Shackelton, clarinet, and Heather Morrison, piano,
takes place on November 10, and is co-sponsored by the Thunder Bay
branch of the Ontario Registered Music Teachers' Association.The
first half of the season is rounded out by a Canada Music Week
Concert on November 24 by the Thunder Bay Chamber Players. The
Thunder Bay Chamber Players comprises players from the TBSO and
has the distinction of having played the very first Cornwall Concert on
January 24, 1989.

Finlandia Festival 75 Dinner Dance November 28, 1992

LU Radio
Lakehead University Radio is celebrating its first anniversary! The radio station urges all departments to make use of our
facility. Several times during the day public service announcements are made. These announcements could include upcoming
events from service clubs or news from schools or departments.
About six hours of the broadcasting day is devoted to spoken
word shows. Last year, the Languages Department used the
radio as a teaching tool. If you have any questions, please call
Howie Harshaw, Production Coordinator at ext. 8882.

Green Biz Kids get a Lesson in Forestry
As part of orientation activities for first year business students,
students planted over 500 spruce seedlings on campus with a
little help from their friends in the School of Forestry. Despite the
rain and mud, teams of students were given planting assistance
from Gary Murchison, Richard Clarke, Steven Elliott, Gil Vanson,
Don Barnes, Catherine Blachford, Mike Gluck, Peter Johnson
and Mike Guitard.

Aspecial fundraising Dinner has been organized for the
proposed Chair of Finnish Studies at Lakehead University. lickets
are $75.00 per person and black tie is optional. Dinner will be held
at the Lakehead University cateteria. The menu will feature
Finnish food, i.e. reindeer. Noted Canadian fashion designer,
Peter Nygard will be the after dinner speaker.For more information
contact any of the following between the hours of 9:00 am and 5:00
pm: Martti Tenander- 345-4783, Peter Makila - 345-3687, Seppo
Paivalainen - 344-9161.
Lakehead University and the Canadian Suomi Foundation
have been raising funds towards the establishment of a permanent
Chair of Finnish Studies at Lakehead University. The goal of one
million dollars would fund the Chair in perpetuity. Approximately
$310,000 has already been raised.
City of Thunder Bay

Lakehead University Residence Students Give Back

PARKS AND RECREATION

On September 22, LU Residence hosted a volunteer information night.
Over20 local agencies were representedandover 150students attended
the evening. Students were able to meet the volunteer administrators
and find out how they're needed. Many students will volunteer this year
and gain valuable experience. On September 27, residence hosted the
second annual carnival to raise money for their fos~er child, Mat!f1e~~
Sithole. The weekend of October 3 was spent gathenng over 600 item~
for the Thunder Bay Food Bank and some residents assisted the CNIB
in their annual United Way fundraising appeal.

6
AGORA

October 1992

�RESEARCH
NEWS
LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY ANIMAL
CARE COMMITTEE
The Lakehead University Animal Care Committee is a President's committee
which was established in the early 1970's
to ensure the ethical use of animals used in
teaching and research. The Committee
composition and Terms of Reference are
governed by the Canadian Council on
Animal Care and the Ministry of
Agriculture's Animals for Research Act.
The administrative office for the Committee
is the Office of Research and Graduate
Studies.
Under the present Terms of Reference, the Committee meets at specific
times in September, December, February,
April and July to review research protocols.
The Committee's role is to ensure that all
animal care and experimentation is
conducted within the guidelines of the
Canadian Council on Animal Care and the
Ontario Animals for Research Act. Project
forms must be completed for all animal use
including research, teaching, testing and
field studies. The forms may be.obtained
from Kris Delorey, the Committee Coordinator, in the Office of Research and
Graduate Studies. Project forms should be
completed and submitted at least two
weeks prior to the regularly scheduled
meetings so that there is adequate time for
the Committee to review the protocols.
Researchers are invited to the meetings to
discuss their protocols and may be
accompanied by their honours/graduate
students. Protocols are updated and
reviewed on an annual basis under the
guidelines of the Canadian Council on
Animal Care.
The present Committee composition
includes the President, one animal user
from the Department of Biology, one animal
,ser from the Departmem of Psychology,

t

CONTACT NUMBERS:
Director: Dr. Connie Nelson
Research Officer: Anne Klymenko
Special Projects Officer: Kelly Morris
Graduate Studies, Awards,
Animal Care: Kris Delorey
Research Secretary: Lynn Gollat

one animal user from the School of
Forestry, two non-animal users from the
University, a community representative, and
a local veterinarian. Each member serves a
term of three years except the Chairman,
whose term is reviewed annually, and the
President, who is a permanent member.
All animal research facilities are
inspected several times each year by a
veterinary inspector from the Animal
Industry Branch of the Ministry of Agriculture. These unannounced site visits are
made to ensure that the University is in
accordance with all articles of the Animal
Research Act. The Animal Care Committee
also visits the facilities several times during
the year.
A resource library which includes
publications and guidelines for the weltare
and handling of animals is available in the
Office of Research and Graduate Studies.
Faculty qnd·students using animals for
research are encoura ed to use the libra

ext. 8793
ext. 8223
ext. 8939
ext. 8785
ext. 8283

OCTOBER 1992
CREIGHTON CENTRE SEEKS
RESEARCH PARTNERSHIPS
The William W. Creighton Youth
Services provides detention, custody and
community support services to Young
Offenders in Northwestern Ontario. The
Agency's special mandate is to serve
youth between the ages of 12 to 15 years
(Phase I). They strongly believe that the
needs of adolescents are best served by
the provision of positive, growth-oriented
programming to help young offenders
change the destructive behaviour that so
concerns society.
The Board and Management of the
William Creighton Youth Services is
committed to ongoing evaluation of
service and programs for young offenders
continued page 2

The 1992-93 Animal Care Committee. Back row clockwise: Dr. Alan Bowd, Dr. Bill
Potter, Dr. K. Paul Satinder, Mrs. Carol Driben, Dr. Harold Cunmiing. Dr. Robert
Omelja11iuk, Ms_ Kris Delorey, Dr. Dan Weeks.

1
Research News

October 1992

�and the community. They have approached Lakehead University to explore
research areas of common interest with
the hope that future linkages would be
forged. The Centre has already shown
their willingness to collaborate with the
University by establishing a Graduate
Student Scholarship inthe amount of
$2,500 for thesis topics related to young
offenders or the Young Offenders Act. The
Agency would now like to establish
research links with faculty; some potential
areas of interest to the agency are:
1) Sentencing patterns: Relationships to the offense; consistency of
sentencing in various courts; significant
variances related to cultural background,
gender, age.
2) Progression of Offending:
Relationships between age of the offender
and severity of the offense.
3) Judicial Consistency: Degree of
consistency
4) Recidivism: Patterns of reoffenses; proportion of youth in secure
custody who have previously been in open
custody, or other community residential
programs.
5) Historical Analysis: Impact of the
Young Offenders Act on service to youth in
this community.
6) Effectiveness Studies: Follow
with youth discharged from custody; Is
there benefit to young offender being
detained in facilities in a community setting
in their home area.
7) Physical Environment: Impact of
building design on program effectiveness
in detention/custody.
The William W. Creighton Youth
Services welcomes other suggestions for
research related to young offenders. For
further information, please contact: Mr.
Bob Thompson, Executive Director (3454456) or Anne Klymenko, Research
Officer, Lakehead University (343-8223).

INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH
OPPORTUNITIES
CANADIAN-SCANDINAVIAN
FOUNDATION
Scholarships and Grants 1993-94
The Canadian-Scandinavian
Foundation provides grants and scholar-

ship assistance to younger Canadian
students, scholars and independent
researchers wishing to undertake studies or
research in the Nordic countries. Each year,
between five and ten scholarships/grants are
awarded in support of such diverse fields as
Fine Arts studies, public policies, environmental research, urban planning and
conservation, business management. history
and political science. Inthe past, the value
of the grants has ranged between $500 and
$5,000. Deadline: January 31, 1993.

FORESTRY CANADA/NSERC
RESEARCH PARTNERSHIPS
PROGRAM

)

Forestry Canada and NSERC would
like to bring to the attention of all researchers the above program offering
great opportunities for funding forestryrelated research. Under the program,
cash contributions by industry towards
research projects can be tripled:
Canadian Commonwealth Research approved
Forestry Canada and NSERC will each
Fellowships and Visiting
match industry's cash contributions. The
Fellowships 1994-95
funds are used primarily for the support of
The Research Fellowships are
graduate students and postdoctoral
intended to bring to Canada from universities fellows working on projects consistent with
and research centres of other countries of
the priority research needs of Canada's
the Commonwealth, scholars of established forest sector. Current priorities include
reputation whose presence in Canadian
research on forest management systems,
forest product development, biotechnoluniversities is expected to benefit themselves, their countries and Canada. Deadogy, improved pest management techniques, and studies on atmospheric
line for nominations is October 31, 1992.
The Visiting Fellowships are intended change and environmental impact.
Academic staff members of all faculties
to bring to Canadafrom other countries of
the Commonwealth, persons who are
involved in forestry-related research at
prominent in any function at universities,
Canadian universities are eligible to apply
colleges, primary or secondary schools,
to the program.
Deadline: December 1, 1992.
technical institutes or related educational
agencies, to discuss various educational
CANADIAN FITNESS AND
matters with Canadian colleagues. DeadLIFESTYLE RESEARCH
line for nominations is October 31, 1992.

Opportunities for Cooperation with
Brazilian Universities
The Catholic University of Goias is
interested in working with Canadian
universities in the following areas of study
and research: the Indian population of the
Brazilian central region; the Brazilian
scrubland region; biochemistry; pharmacology; venom immunology; fish reproduction in
captivity; and the problems of needy children
and adolescents. Further information is
available fromthe Research Office.

Cooperation with Thailand
Canadian faculty planning to visit
Thailand either for work-related purposes or
for holidays are asked to inform Dr. Mary
Sun, the CIDA representative in Bangkok, in
advance. Thai universities have expressed
an interest in hosting visiting Canadian
academics for a seminar or lecture, and
covering local travel expenses and accommodations.

2
Research News

RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES

INSTITUTE
Research Contributions Program
The Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle
Research Institute has a mission to
enhance the well-being of Canadians
through research and communication of
information about physically active
lifestyles to the public and private sectors.
The institute takes an integrated approach
to ul}derstanding physical activity in
human experience and strives to address
fitness issues from complementary
perspectives of the health professions, the
social and behavioral sciences, and the
physical and biological sciences. The
Institute encourages investigations
concerning physical activity, fitness, the
inter-relationships between physical
activity, fitness, lifestyle, and health, and
the use of this knowledge in the development of programs and services. Deadline: on or before December 1, 1992.

October 1992

I

�Lakehead University
Organization 1992-93
BOARD OF GOVERNORS
Mrs. Annette Augustine
Prof. J. David Bates
Mr. Duncan Bradley
Mr. E.W. (Ted) Christiansen
Mrs. M. V. (Mickey) Christiansen
Dr. James T. Colquhoun
Mrs. Maureen Doig
Dr. Laurie Garred
Mr. Paul Gordon
Mr. David Hamilton
Mr. Steve S. Hessian
Mrs. Florence Johnston
Mr. Tom Jones
Mr. James H. Lunny
Mr. Ian Middleton
Mrs. Dusty Miller
Mr. Fredrick Nowgesic
Mr. John P. O'Brien
Mr. Patrick J. O'Brien
Mr. Robert J. Paterson
Ms Mary Jean Robinson
Dr. Robert G. Rosehart
Mr. Douglas Scott
Mr. Anthony H. Seuret
Mr. Fred Stille
Mr. J. William Tennier
Mrs. Bonny Wigmore
Mr. Eric Wilson
Dr. Ernst Zimmermann
OFFICERS OF THE
BOARD OF GOVERNORS
Chair: Mr. Anthony 1-1. Seuret
Past Chair: Mr. Robert Paterson
First Vice-Chair: Mr. Patrick O'Brien
Second Vice-Chair: Mrs. Maureen Doig
President: Dr. Robert G. Rosehart
Secretary: Mrs. Beverley Stefureak
Executive Committee
Mrs. A. Augustine
Prof J. David Bates
Mrs. Maureen Doig
Mr. Paul Gordon
Mrs. Florence Johnston
Mr. John P. O'llrien
Mr. Patrick J. O'Brien
Mr. Robert J. Paterson
Dr. Robert G. Rosehart
Mr. Anthony H. Seuret, Chair
Mr. Fred Stille
Mr. J. William Tennier
Lieutenant Governor's Appointees
Mrs. M. V. (Mickey) Christiansen
Dr. J. Colquhoun
Ms Mary Jean Robinson

ST AND ING COMMITTEES OF THE
BOARD OF GOVERNORS
Audit Committee
Mr. Steve S. Hessian
Mrs. Dusty Miller
Mr. Fred Nowgesic
Mr. Fred Stille
Mr. Eric Wilson
Campus Development Committee
Prof. J. David Bates, Chair
Mr. E.W. (Ted) Christiansen
Mr. Paul Gordon
Mr. Ian Middleton
Dr. Robert G. Rosehart
Dr.Ernst Zimmermann
Financial Planning Committee
Mr. Duncan Bradley
Mr. Paul Gordon
Mr. Patrick J. O'Brien, Chair
Mr. Douglas Scott
Mrs. Bonny Wigmore
Mr. Eric Wilson
Fund Raising Committee
Mrs. Mickey Christiansen
Mayor David Hamilton
Mrs. Florence Johnston, Chair
Mr. Tom Jones
Mr. James Lunny
Mrs. Bonny Wigmore
Human Resources Committee
Mrs. Maureen Doig, Chair
Mrs. Dusty Miller
Mr. John P. O'Brien
Mr. Bill Tennier
Investment Committee
Mrs. Annette Augustine
Mr. Duncan Bradley
Mr. Steve 5. Hessian
Mr. Anthony Seuret, Chair (ex officio)
Mr. Fred Stille
Nominating Committee
Prof. David Bates
Mr. Ted Christiansen
Mr. Lou Gallagher
Mr. Paul Gordon
Mr. G. Sydney Halter
Mr. Robert Paterson, Chair (ex officio)
Mr. Bill Tennier

SENATE
President and Chair: Dr. Robert G. Rosehart
Vice-President (Academic): Dr. John H. M.
Whitfield
Chief Librarian: Mr.Fred H. McIntosh
Registrar: Mr. Pentti A Paularinne
Deans of Faculties: Dr. James H. Gellert (Arts
and Science),
(Professional Studies)
Heads of Teaching Departments
Dr. J. Stewart (Anthropology)
Dr. G. Ozburn (Biology)
Dr. A. N. Hughes (Chemistry)
Dr. B. Moazzami (Economics)
Dr. M. Richardson (English)
Dr. H. Rasid (Geography)
Dr. M. Kehlenbeck (Geology)
Dr. A. E. Epp (History)
Dr. A. Mamoojee (Languages)
Prof. M. MacLean (Library and Information
Studies)
Dr. C. Graham (Mathematical Sciences)
Dr. G. Carruthers (Music)
Dr. R. McKay (Native Studies)
Dr. R. C. 5. Ripley (Philosophy)
Dr. V. V. Paranjape (Physics)
Dr. G. Munro (Political Studies)
Dr. K. Rotenberg (Psychology)
Dr. R. Delaney (Social Work)
Dr. G. Schroeter (Sociology)
Prof. P. Vervoort (Visual Arts)
Prof. Ken Hartviken (Business Admin.)
Prof. Jan Thatcher (Prag. Curr. Yrs 1 +2)
Prof. R. Glew (Prog. Curr. Yrs 3 + 4)
Dr. A. Bowd (Education)
Dr. A. Ponder (Cont. Teacher Ed.)
Prof. J.D. Bates (Pre-Ser. Teacher Ed.)
Dr. J. G. Locker (Engineering)
Dr. L. Garred (Chemical Eng.)
Dr. C. D. Johnson (Civil Eng.)
Prof. D. Roddy (Electrical Eng.)
Dr. 5. H. L. Tsang (Mechanical Eng.)
Dr. J. K. Naysmith (Forestry)
Dr. R. Pulkki (Forest Management)
Prof. R. Oarke (Forest Technology)
Dr. L. McDougall (Nursing)
Dr. H. Akervall (Outdoor Recreation, Parks &amp;
Tourism)
Dr. J. Crossman (Physical Education)
Dr. N. LaVoie (Physical Education and
Athletics)
Elected Faculty Members
Dr. J.S. Griffith
Prof. G. Knutson
Prof. R. Thayer
Dr. D.M. Barry
Dr. G. Borradaile
Prof. M.L. Kelley
Prof. C. Benson
Dr. M.H. Tripp-Knowles
Dr. L.K Roy

�Chainna11, Tony Seuret

1992-93 Lakehead University
Organization Chart

•

SENATE

BOARD OF GOVER.'JORS

Bob Rose!Ulrt

PRESIDENT

EXECUTIVE ASSISTANT
TO THE PRESrDENT

DIRECTOR OF
EXTERN AL RELATIONS

John Russell
Jo-Anne SilrernU1n

FOUNDATJONSOFFICER

Rob Zuback

DEVELOPMENTOFFICER

Scott Partman MANAGER,ALUMNISERVICES
Frances Harding CO-ORDINATOROFALUMNISERVICES Katherine Shedden CO-ORDINATOR, INFOIUv1A TJON
AND PROMOTION SERVICES

Beverley Stefureak

DIRECTOR OF RESOURCE CENTRE FOR
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH &amp; SAFETY
NORTHERNONTARIO

: /'

:......'.".1.~.1?.\~~~.'..~ ~~-....:

Pentti Pau/arinne

REGISfRAR

CALENDAR/GRADUATE

Margaret Anderson
STUDIES OFFICER
Sarena Knapik ASSISTANT REGISTRAR

ADMISSIONS
CO-ORDINATOR,
Darlene Althoff INFORMATION SERVICES
SEC. SCHOOL
Kim Duffy
LIAISON OFFICER
SEC. SCHOOL
Andrea Due/cert
LIAISON OFFICER
Danna St. Jmnes
SEC. SCHOOL
LIAISON OFFICER
ASSISTANT REGISTRAR
Brenda Nelson SYSTEMS AND RECORDS

Danna Stecky
Tony Cappello

RECORDS OFFICER
SCHEDULING AND
EXAMINATIONS OFFICER

DEAN OF ARTS
AND SCIENCE

Jim Gellert

ANTHROPOLOGY
BIOLOGY
:.. ,NORTHERNONTARIO
WILD RICE PROGRAM

Ina Clzmnyshyn

SENIOR ADVISOR
,,:

VICE-PRESIDENT
(ACADEMIC)

Very Rev. Lois Wilson

CHANCELLOR

ohn Whit. Id

SPECIAL ASSISTANT/
lNSTTilJTIONAL RESEARCH

1m rae,ner

VICE-PRESIDENT
(ADMINISTRATION)

Fred Poulter

Kerrie-Lee Clarke

Joe Stewart
George Ozburn

DIRECTOR OF SERVICES

Jan

Ann Deighton

HEAD OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC
PROCESSING
HEAD OF COLLECTIONS

CHEMISTRY

Alan Hughes

ECONOMICS
ENGLISH

Bakhtiar Moazzmni
Mike Richardson

GEOGRAPHY

Hanm Rasid

GEOLOGY

Manfred Kehlenbeck

HISTORY

Ernie Epp

LANGUAGES

Abdul Mamoojee

DEPARTMENT

MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES

Colin Graham

MEDICAL LAB SCIENCES

Peter Spare
Glen Carruthers

MUSIC
NATIVESTUDJES
:•••• NATIVEACCESS

Grant Walsh

Peter Lee
DIRECTOR OF
COMPUTING SERVICES
PROGRAMMING SUPERVISOR

Raoul McKay

Dan Watson
Phil Kempe

MICRO COMPUTER SUPERVISOR

Carol Otte

NETWORKING AND
RESEARCH SUPERVISOR
OPERATIONS SUPERVISOR
SYSTEMS PROGRAMMER
SYSTEMS ANALYSTS

Paul Inki/a

LIBRARY AND INFORMATION STUDIES Margaret Maclean

Fred McIntosh

Wim Baarschers

K

Darlene Yahn
Jeff Hill
Judy Mackie
Maria Grady

MANAGER, RES[DENCE &amp;
CONFERENCE SERVICES

David Hare

RESIDENCE LIFE OFFICER

Norma Jean
"-...)Newbold

MANAGER, AUDIO-VISUAL SERVICES

r ~ob ~nge~-

�.

Sh rrley

Boneca

HEAO OF REFERENCE &amp;
INFORMATIO N SERVICES

j

Frank Sebet" }'\DMINJSTRATIVE SERVICES

Joy Himmelman
Phyllis Bosnick
Tracey Marks
Jan Cull

DIRECTOR OF
STUDENT SERVICES

FINANCIAL AID
ADMINISTRATOR
UNDERCRADUATE
AWARDS OFFICER
CO-ORDINATOR
COUNSELLINGSERVICES

Gordon Bruyere

CO-ORDINATOR, NATNE
SUPPORT SERVICES

Jessie Sutherland

CO-ORDINATOR,
HEALTH SERVICES

Sr. Alice Greer
.

Geraldwe

CHAPLAIN

. . CO-ORDINATOR, LEARNING
Wfute
ASSISTANCE CENTRE

Emily Scott SPECIAL NEEDS ASSISTANT
INTERNATIONAL - STUDENT ADVISOR

Hedi Kogel

DIRECTOR OF RESEARCH
AND GRADUATE STUDIES

Connie Nelson

NATIONAL RESEARCH
COUNCIL/IRAP

Doug Stone
Anne Klymenko

RESEAR0-1 OFFICER
DIRECTOR OF
CONTINUING EDUCATION

Dan Pakulak
Gwen Wojda

CO-ORDINATOR,
DISTANCE EDUCATION &amp;
CONTlNUING EDUCATION

Annand Colosimo
Ken Brown
Norm Bonsor

Moe Ktytor

INSTRUCTION AL
DEVELOPMENT ADVISOR
DIRECTOR (Acting),
CENTRE FOR
NORTHERN STUDIES
DIRECTOROFSTUDENT
PLACEMENT AND
CO-OPERATNE
EDUCATION CENTRE

CO-ORDINATOR,
CO-OPERATIVE EDUCATION
STUDENT PLACEMENT
Voulgaris
OFFICER

JOIIII DiGiacomo
Georgina

OMUUDSPERSON

-

PHYSICS

V. V. Paranjape

-

POLITICAL STUDIES

Gary Mun ro
Kenneth Rotenberg
Roger Delaney

-

PSYO-IOLOCY

-

SOCIAL WORK

-

SOCIOLOGY

Gert Sc/rroeter

-

VISUAL ARTS

Patricia Verooort

MANAGER, BOOK STORE
MANAGER, PRINTING SERVICES
MANAGER, SECURITYSERV!CES
MANAGER, GRAPHIC SERVICES
MANAGER, FOOD SERVICES
SUPERVISOR, LIQUOR SERVICES
OFF1CE SERVICES
DIRECTOR OF
CAMPUS DEVELOPMENT

DEAN OF
PROFESSlONAL STUDIES
BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

Ken I-lartviksen

PROGRAM CURRICULUM, YEARS1 &amp;2

Jan Tlwtdzer

PROGRAM CURRICULUM, YEARS3 &amp; 4

Riclwrd Glew

EDUCATION

All.an Bawd

CONTINUING TEACH. EDUC.

Art Ponder

PRE-SERVICE TEACH. EDUC.
ENGIN EERli'\lG

David Bates
Gary Locker

CHEMICAL

Laurie Garred

CML

Claude Johnson

ELECTRICAL

Dennis Roddy

MECHANICAL

Seimer Tsang
John Naysmith

FORESTRY
FOREST MANAGEMENT
FOREST TECHNOLOGY
CENTRE FOR THE APPLICATION
OF RESOURCES INFORMATION
SYSTEMS (CARJS)

Reino Pulkki
Ric/wrd Clarke
Grant Mitchell

ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
MANAGER OF OPERATIONS
SUPERVISOR. HOUSEKEEPING
BUILDING MAINTENANCE
SHIPPING &amp; RECEIVING
GROUNDS

DIRECTOR OF
FINAJ'\ICE
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
ACCOUNTS OFFICER
ACCOUNTANT
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS MANAGER
PAYMASTER

I

Becky Hurley
nStan Nemec
Ben Kaminski
John Rose
James Marsh
Rhonda Kelly
Jim Podd
Peter Kerr
Walter Trutenko
Mike Turek
Bill Roukku/.a
Norm Gallaway
Andy McFall

Les Miller
Dave Christie
Lyette Wirtz
Rita Blais
Bryan Townson
Bonny Wigmore

PURCHASING MANAGER
RESEARCH ACCOUNTING OFFICER

RalplzMauro

·•••••••••
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
•
NORTHERN
FOREST
•

·····~ ........~.I.&lt;?,~&lt;;?~.~

.~ .......:

NURSING

Lorne McDougall

OUTDCX)R RECREATION, PARKS&amp;
TOURISM

Henry Akerva/l

PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND ATHLETICS
PHYSICAL EDUCATION

Norm Lavoie
Jane Crossman

ATHLETICS CO-ORDINATOR

/olzn Gari.and

AQUATICS FACfLITIES MANAGER

Peter Dika

ATHLETlCS FACILITIES SUPERVISOR

Bill Keeler

DIRECTOR OF
HUMAN RESOURCES
I IUMAN RESOURCES OFFICER
HUMAN RESOURCES OFF1CER
HUMAN RESOURCES OFF1CER
HEALTH AND SAFETY

Bill Bragnalo
Leona Wilson
Bev Adams
Marla Peuramaki

�Chairs of Senate Committees

Senate Continuing Education Committee

Ethics Advisory Committee

Dr. J. ! I. M. Whitfield (Academic)
Dr. R. Delaney (Academic Appeal)
Dr. R.C.S. Ripley (Academic Regulations)
Prof. K. Hartvikscn (Uudget)
Prof. R. Glew (Computing)
Mr. D. Pakulak (Continuing Education)
Dr. R. G. Rosehart (Executive)
Dr. C. Nelson (Gradua te Schola rships and
Bursaries)
Dr. C. Nelson (Grad uate Studies)
Dr. G. Merrill (I lonorary Degrees)
Dr. U. l'anu (Library)
Prof. J. de Cangas (Nominations)
Dr. E. Zimmermann (Organization)
Dr. L. Malek (Research)
Dr. M. McPherson (Teaching and Leaming)
Dr. H. Rasid (Undergraduate Studies)
Ms J. Himmelman (Undergradua te Scholarships
and Dursaries)

Arts &amp; Science - Dr. R. Ruiperez
Arts &amp; Science• Prof. M. L. Kelley
Professional Studies - Prof. B. Handford
Professional Studies - Prof. E. Diem

Arts &amp; Science - Dr. G. Hayman
Arts &amp; Science• Dr. L. Malek
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. B. Kent
Professional Studies• Dr. R. McLeod
Professional Studies - Dr. P. Jasen

Elected Representatives From The Board of
Governors
Mrs. M.V. Christiansen
Dr. J. Colquhoun
Ms M.J. Robinson
Student Representatives
Mr. Rick Cox
Mr. Paul Ellerman
Ms. Christine Fisher
Ms Colleen McLean
Mr. Robin Squires
Mr. Mark Tilbury
FACULTY MEMBERSH IPS ON SENATE
COMMITTEES
Senate Academic Committee
Arts &amp; Science - Prof. P. Vervoort
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. D. Kemp
Professional Studies - Dr. R.E. Pulkki
Professional Studies - Dr. W.R. Crowe
Senate Academic Appeals Committee
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. G. Schroeter
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. R. Delaney
Professional Studies - Dr. L. Ga rred
Professional Studies - Prof. L. Hoffman
Senate Committee on Academic Regulations
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. R. Ripley
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. S. R. MacGillivray
Professional Studies - Dr. L. Thomson
Professional Studies - Dr. D. Cooper
Senate Budget Committee
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. W.R. Allaway
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. G. Munro
Professional Studies - Prof. K. Hartvikscn
Professional Studies - Dr. R.E. Pulkki
Immediate Past Chairman - Prof. G. Knutson

Senate Graduate Scholarships and Bursaries
Committee
Arts &amp; Science• Dr. A. Macdonald
Arts &amp; Science• Dr. 5. Goldstein
Professional Studies - Dr. A. Osborn-Seyffert
Professional Studies - Dr. D. Weeks

Senate Committee on Teaching and
Leaming
Arts &amp; Science• Dr. D. West
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. B. Phillips
Professional Studies - Dr. M. McPherson
Professional Studies• Dr. H.A. Fennell

Senate Graduate Studies Committee
Dr. C. Nelson
Dr. W. Keeler
Arts and Science
Dr. R. Freitag
Prof. N. Bonsor
Dr. W. Heath
Dr. S. Kinrade
Dr. G. Borradaile

Dr. B. Muirhead
Dr. M. Hasegawa
Dr. V. Paranjape
Dr. W. Melnyk
Dr. T. Dunk
Professional Studies
Dr. A. Ponder
Dr. J. Kayll
Dr. M. McPherson

Senate Committee on Honorary Degrees
Arts &amp;Science• Dr. G. Carruthers
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. G. Merrill
Professional Studies• Dr. D. Robinson
Professional Studies - Dr. J. Naysmith
Senate Library Committee

Senate Undergraduate Scholarships and
Bursaries Committee
Arts &amp; Science• Dr. M. Johnston
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. F. Allaire
Professional Studies • Dr. S. Mansour
Professional Studies - Dr. Y.H. Prevost
Senate Undergraduate Studies Committee
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. H. Rasid
Arts &amp; Science - Prof. P. Vervoort
Professional Studies• Dr. B. Singh
Professional Studies• Prof. J. de Cangas
Academic Colleague to COU
Prof. J. D. Bates
Alternate - Dr. K. P. Satinder

Arts &amp;Science - Dr. J.M. Richardson
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. M. Rappon
Professional Studies• Dr. A. Bauer
Professional Studies - Dr. U.S. Panu
Senate Nominations Committee
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. A. Chen
Arts &amp; Science - Prof. D. Parsons
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. A. Carastathis
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. R. Omcljaniuk
Professional Studies - Prof. J. de Cangas
Professional Studies • Dr. K. D. Eigenbrod
Professional Studies - Dr. T. Bauer
Professional Studies - Prof. C. Benson
Senate Organization Committee
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. E. Zimmermann
Arts &amp; Science - Prof. R. Dilley
Professional Studies - Dr. M. Oosterveld
Professional Studies- Dr. J. Kayll
Senate Research Committee
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. M. Bombin
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. L. Malek
Arts &amp; Science - Dr. 5. McBride
Arts &amp; Science • Dr. S.D. Kinrade
Professional Studies• Prof. B. Handford
Professional Studies• Prof. B. Payne
Professional Studies - Dr. A. Sedov
Professional Studies - Dr. P. Tripp-Knowles

MEETINGS 1992-93
Board of Governors
September 18, 12:30 p.m.
November 16, 4:00 p.m.
February 18, 4:00 p.m.
April 15, 4:00 p.m.
June 17, 4:00 p.m.
September 16, 4:00 p.m.
Senate
September 28, 9:30 a.m .
October 27, 2:30 p.m.
November 25, 9:30 a.m.
January 25, 2:30 p.m.
February 23, 9:30 a.m.
March 24, 2:30 p.m.
April 22, 9:30 a.m.
May 14, 2:30 p.m.

�ONTARIO MINISTRY OF
~ RANSPORTATION
\...,oordinator of Highway Safety
Research Grant Program
The purpose of this grant program is
to encourage basic and applied research on
the behavioral, economic, and social
aspects of highway safety, from education
activities to theoretical problems of traffic
crash analysis. In addition to the use of
accepted methods in highway safety, it is
hoped that research methodologies
developed by scientists for other purposes
may be adapted to highway safety. The following topics might be considered for
funding:
- behavioral, social, and personality
characteristics of drivers in traffic crashes;
- methodological problems in
analyzing traffic collision data;
- evaluation of educational methods
used to improve knowledge of highway
safety;
-assessment of risk-taking in
selected road user groups;
- perception of risk {particularly during
driving);
-driver stress and congestion on
,; &gt;adways;
-improved data base on bicycle
collisions;
- the elderly driver; and
- the new driver.
The total value of the awards (including
continuation of grants from previous years)
will be approximately $100,000 each year.
It is expected that up to five grants will be
funded each year for a maximum of two
years. Deadline: January 31, 1993.

innovation and international trade aspects of
the Defence Industrial Base; 2) arms
procurement; 3) regional economic development; and 4) problems of industrial relations,
labour economics and human resources
management as they relate to defence.
Deadline: December 15, 1992.

HENRI CHAMBAZ AWARD
For Works in Ethics, Human Rights
and Health Care
Approximately $4,000 will be awarded
to a Canadian for original work contributing
to ethical reflection or practice in the field of
health care. The competition is open to
anyone, under the age of 35 years, who
shows an interest in the field of ethics or
human rights. Applicants may be professionals or non-professionals.
Deadline: December 31, 1992.

INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF
ARBORICULTURE
Grants for Shade Tree Research and
Educational Projects
Each year since 1975, the ISA has awarded
grants to encourage scientific and educational research on shade trees. Horticulturists, plant pathologists, entomologists, soil
specialists and others are invited to submit
brief outlines of proposed studies for a grant
to help buy supplies or equipment, hire
technical cir studem help, or otherwise aid
the work. Deadline: December 1, 1992.

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIPS
1993-94 Ontario Graduate
Scholarships
Applications are now available in the
Office of Research and Graduate Studies.
Eligible candidates must have maintained an
overall average of at least B+,or the
equivalent, during each of their last two
years of study at the postgraduate level.
Candidates must plan to be enroled full-time
in a graduate program leading to a Master's
or Doctoral degree at an Ontario university.
Deadline: November 16,1992.

1993-94 Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council
Postgraduate Scholarships
Applications are now available in the
Office of Research and Graduate Studies.
Students must complete NSERC Form 200
and submit it to their department chairman.
Applicants will be ranked by the Senate
Graduate Scholarships and Bursaries
Committee in late November. Scholarships
are awarded on the basis of academic
excellence and aptitude for research. A
broad range of fields in the natural sciences
and engineering are eligible. Decisions are
communicated to applicants at the end of
March. Deadline: November 15, 1992.

CENTRE FOR STUDIES IN
DEFENCE RESOURCES
MANAGEMENT
Solicited Research Program 92-93
The Centre for Studies in Defence
Resources Management {CSDRM) will be
issuing research funding to successful
applicants doing work in the field of defence
economics and defence resources management. Awards will be made up to $50,000
limit of the total program. One or several
projects may be funded concurrently.
Proposals should be related to one of the
~- following areas:
1
_ , ) the industrial organization, economics of

I

BISCUIT JOINTER PROTYPE-Dr. Tony Gillies from the Depaartment of Civil
Engineering is shown above with the automated prototype which he has developed
with Dr. Murray Patterson to improve production for the Thunder Bay based
company, Handcrafted-Cabinets.

3
Research News

October 1992

�Ontario Mental Health Foundation Fellowships (November 27) and
Research Grants (October 2).
Ontario Ministry of Health - Nursing Innovation Fund -January 1,
May 1, September 1
}}
Ontario Ministry of Health - Health Care Systems Research
Projects: Research Projects (May 1 and November 1), Feasibility
Studies (Anytime), Formulation Grants (Anytime), Information
Studies (May 1 and November 1), Workshops and Conferences
(Anytime).
OMNDM • Geoscience Research Grant Program - Nov. 16, 1992
Ontario Ministry of Tourism and Recreation Research Grants November 6, 1992.
Ontario Ministry of Transportation: Highway Safety Research
Grants - January 31 , 1993
Secretary of State: Canadian Studies Directorate - Open
Supply and Services Canada: Environmental Innovation Program
University Research Incentive Fund• January 31, 1992.
Wortd Wildlife Fund (Wildlife Toxicology Research Program) November 15 and April 15).

UPCOMING DEADLINE DATES
NSERC Programs
Research Grants Program: 1) First-time applicants• October 15
(Internal: October 1); 2) Regular applicants• October 30, 1992
(Internal: October 15, 1992)
Equipment Grants Program: All applicants• October 30, 1992
(Internal: October 15)
Conference Grants: October 30
Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships • June 1 and December 1
University-Industry Research Partnerships Program - Open
International Fellowships- December 1, 1992
International Collaborative Research Grants - October 15 and
March 1
International Scientific Exchange Awards- October 15 and
March 1
NSERC/Forestry canada Research Partnerships Program •
December 1, 1992
Collaborative Research Grants (NEW) - Advanced Materials due
January 31, 1993
Strategic Grants - May 1, 1993

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
Government of Canada Awards • Deadlines vary by country
Ontario Graduate Scholarships· November 16, 1992
NSERC Postgraduate Scholarships - November 15, 1992
Young Researchers Award - Open

SSHRC Programs
Aid to Occasional Scholarty Conferences in Canada - July 1,
November 1, April 1
Strateg!c Partnership Development Grants - November 1, January
15,Ap~15.
.
Women and Change· Strategic Grant - December 15, 1992
Strengthening of Specialized Research Collection - April 1, 1993

Breaking up is Hard .... .. . but Possible
An innovative (free) program is now available to all members of the
University community. This personalized approach to help motivated
people quit smoking is offered through the Psychology Department.
For consultation and appointment contact 346-5748.

GREEN PLAN PROGRAMS
Tri-Council: Research Grants Program - December 15, 1992
(Letters of Intent);
Res~arch Fellowships - November 15, 1992; University Research
Chairs - January 15, 1993.

OTHER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
AUCC- Canadian Commonwealth Research and Visiting
Fellowships - October 31, 1992
Canadian-Scandinavian Foundation - January 31, 1992
Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute - Dec. 1, 1992
Centre for Studies in Defence Resources Management Research
Program - December 15, 1992.
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/Bursaries January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1.
Fullbright Program: Research Grants - November 30 1992
Hamilton Foundation • December 31, 1992
'
Health and Welfare Canada/MAC - AlDS Research Program March 15 and September 15; Joint Fellowships for AIDS Research
Training - April 1 and November 15.
Henri Chambaz Award for works in Ethics, Human Rights, and
Health Care - December 31, 1992.
International Society of Arboriculture - December 1 1992
Killam Memorial Fellowships - November 30, 1992'
Natio~al Research Council - Laboratories Research Associateships
Ontano Heart and Stroke Foundation - November 13, 1992
Research News

IF YOU WANT HELP TO QUIT
CALL 346 - 7848

4

The Office of Research and Graduate Studies, in conjunction with the Office of Information Services, is asking all facuity to
share with us interesting research stories to feature in the
RESEARCH NEWS. We would like to hear from you if you are
currently involved in innovative research, have attended an
interesting conference, are collaborating with industry or the
comm~nity or if you would just would like to profile your research
expertise. RESEARCH NEWS enjoys an audience of approximately 2000 and can be a valuable vehicle for communicating
your research endeavours to the community at large.
For further research information call Anne Klymenko at ext.
8223 or drop by the Office of Research and Graduate Studies.For
information about Foundations, call Jo-Anne Silverman,
Foundations Officer at ext. 891 Oor drop by Alumni House.
October 1992

�PEOPLE/PAPERS/PUBLICATIONS
Professors Bahram Dadgostar and Bob lsotalo, School
of Business Administration have had their research paper
.mtitled "Factors Affecting Time Spent by Near-Home Tourists in
City Destinations" published in the Journal of Travel Research,
Vol. XXXI, Fall 1992. An earlier version of this paper was presented by the authors at the Marketing Division Proceedings of the
Annual Conference of the Administrative Sciences Association of
Canada held in Niagara Falls, May 30 - June 2, 1991.
Dr. Said Easa, Professor of Civil Engineering, authored
the following articles: "Optimum Cash Flow Scheduling of
Construction Projects", Journal of Civil Engineering Systems, Vol.
9, 1992; "Estimating Earthwork Volume of Curved Roadways",
Journal of Transportation Engineering, Vol. 118, No. 6, 1992;
"Remaining Life Consideration of Pavement Overlay Design:
Discussion", Journal of Transportation Engineering, Vol. 118, No.
6, 1992; "Probabilistic Design of Open Drainage Channels",
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, Vol. 118, No 6,
1992.

Dr. Richard Berg, Associate Professor, Department of
Philosophy, recently read the following conference papers:
"Oedipus and the Sphinx: The Riddle of Man-Woman Relations" at
the Interdisciplinary Conference on Myth and Knowledge, Sir
Wilfrid Grenfell College, Corner Brook, Newfoundland, May 23,
1992; "Theravada Buddhist Ethics as Negative Hedonism" at the
annual Canadian Asian Studies Conference, University of Prince
Edward Island, Charlottetown, June 2, 1992; "Paternalism in
Psychiatric Health Care as Violence" at the World Congress on
Violence and Human Coexistence, Montreal, July 13, 1992; and
...."Engineers Managing Technology: The Canadian Model of Self
Regulation " at the Canadian-Russian Bilateral Conference on
Philosophy of Science and Technology, Montreal, July 18, 1992.
Dr. Margaret Johnston, Department of Geography and
the Centre for Northern Studies, has recently published a paper
entitled "A safe land for children adventurers: risk and the camping
experience." Her co-author is David Churchill, a student at
O.1.S.E. The paper appears in the volume, Using Wilderness:
Essays on the Evolution of Youth Camping in Ontario, published by
the Frost Centre for Canadian Heritage and Development Studies,
Trent University.
Dr. Thomas M. K. Song, Professor , School of Physical
Education and Athletics, Co-ordinator of the Human Performance Laboratory, presented a paper entitled "Effect of Low
Frequency Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation on Energy
Expenditure" at the annual meeting of the Canadian Association of
Sport Sciences, Saskatchewan, October 1 - 3, 1992. The study
was collaborated with Ms. Newhouse and Dr. I. Newhouse.

,
1

Dr. Claude D. Johnson, Chair of the Department of Civil
Engineering, has been elected to the position of Senior Vice
President of the Canadian Society for Civil Engineering (CSCE) for
the term May 1992 - June 1993. Dr. Johnson has served on the
CSCE Board of Directors since 1982 and the CSCE National
Management Committee since 1988. He was Chair of the CSCE
National Technical Activities Committee from 1988 to 1992 and
prior to that Chair of the CSCE National Student Affairs Committee
from 1982 to 1988.

Professor Robert Dilley of the Department of Geography
presented a paper at the Annual Meeting of the Canadian Association of Geographers, Vancouver, in May on A Geography of English
County Cricket. He also chaired a session on sustainable tourism.
At the same meeting Dr. Dilley was re-elected Chairman of the
C.A.G. study group on Parks, Recreation and Tourism. In the spring
the journal The Operational Geographer, published a paper coauthored by Robert Dilley with Ken Hartviksen, School of Business
Administration and Doug Nord, University of Minnesota, Duluth,
entitled "Duluth and Thunder Bay - a study of mutual tourist attractions".
In June ,Vol.II of Progress in Rural Policy and Planning was
published. Robert Dilley is Canadian editor of this volume, which
also has sections on the United States, the United Kingdom, Europe
and Australasia. The Canadian section contains the usual annual
review of rural developments in Canada, written by Robert Dilley,
and short pieces on the effect of changes in Canada Post on rural
communities and on the Rural Development Institute at Brandon.
The major paper in the Canadian section was on Environmental
Assessment in Canada by L.U.'s own coordinator of Environmental
Assessment, Mary Ellen Maccallum.
Dr. Hafiz Rahman of the School of Business Administration presented a paper (written with Dr. Azim Mallik of Biology}
entited, "Applicability of Community Forestry: An Age-Old Concept of
Sustainable Management in Modern Times" at the Canadian Asian
Studies Conference - Canada and Asia: Issues for the 1990's - May
31 to June 2, 1992 at the University of Prince Edward Island. At the
meetings Dr. Rahman was also elected to be the Secretary/
Treasurer of the South Asia Council of the Canadian Asian Studies
Association for a two-year term.
Dr. Rahman represented the School of Business Administration at the Haub Program in Business and the Environment seminar
on "Canadian Management Education and the Environment" at York
University on May 13, 1992. The Haub Program sponsored the
seminar in order to assess the state of research and teaching on the
environment within the schools of management in Canada.
Ken Hartviksen, Director, School of Business Administration presented a conference paper authored by K.R. Hartviksen and
H. Rahman of the School of Business Administration entitled,
"Business advisory Councils: Current practices in Canadian School
of Mangement and Administrative Studies" on June 9, 1992 at
Universite Laval for the Annual Meeting of the Canadian Federation
of Deans of Management and Administrative Studies. Prof.
Hartviksen moderated a panel on the issue of Business Advisory
Councils at the same meeting. Panelists were Adrian Ryans, Dean,
University of Western Ontario; Ronald Collins, Dean of the Universi
of Prince Edward Island; and, Jacques Lussier, Dean of Universite
Laval. This work was financially supported by CFDMAS.

CONTEST FOR THUNDER BAY SYMPHONY
ORCHESTRA TICKETS
As partof the University's Symphony sponsorhip, the Information and
Promotion Office receives 8 complimentary tickets for each
performance. Anyone interested in putting in their names for a draw
must send or phone in name and telephone number before the 4:30
close of DEADLINE DAY. Winners will be announced in the Agora.

7
AGORA

October 1992

�CAMPAIGN UPDATE
The Share Our Northern Vision Campaign has passed the $9.1 million mark one year after
it's official launch. There's a special kind of giving that has captured the imagination of
many donors - "gifts in kind". Lakehead University would like to thank the follow people
and companies who have given $31 ,699 in equipment, $79,490 in books and journals and
$18,000 in goods and services or products for a total of $121,189.

Donors of Gifts in Kind
Thunder Bay Chamber of
Commerce
The Taste of Thunder Bay
Sunday, October 18
The Outpost - Lakehead University
1:00 pm to 7:00 pm
What Is It?
• A new idea and a new Event
• Designed to showcase all of Thunder
Bay's fine culinary skills - under one roof!
• A Trade show for restaurants
• Achance to thrill yourttastebuds &amp; try it
all!
• Bring your friends &amp; family out for a
delicious taste experience
• Free Admittance
Contact the Thunder Bay Chamber of
Commerce for more Information
at 622-9642.

We Need Your Help For
HOMECOMING
WEFKENV '93

Stephen Albanese
James Angus
Alan Bowd
Willard Carmean
Steve Chase
Cheadle Johnson Shanks Macivor
Bob Cornell, Pine View Nurseries
Shannon Courtemanche
Jose deCangas
Domtar Forest Products
William Eames
R. Scott Fortnum
Ronald P. Frye &amp; Company
N. Ginsburg
Carolyn Godfrey
Joan Hebden
Doug Heikkinen, C.A.
Hernia Gold Mines lnc.,Golden Giant Mine
Hewlett-Packard (Canada) Ltd.
Intercity Orthopaedic &amp; Sports Med.
George Kondor
L. Korteweg
Deanne Lee
Mark Lepinsky
Steven Lukinuk &amp; Ian B. McKenzie,
Barrister &amp; Solicitors

Left to right above, Dr. Werden Keeler, Department
of Physics, shakes hands with Gordon Mackenzie,
Mechanical-Development Superintendent with
Domtar Forest Products. the two were joined by Mr.
Rob Zuback, Development Office, at Shipping and
Receiving for the arrivalofthe donatedpulp shredder
andinfared opticalscannerwhich willaidDr. Keeler's
research in moisture determination.

The Alumni Association invites all
members of the LU community (staff,
faculty and students) to get involved in
planning Homecoming Weekend 1993.
Everyone is invited to bring your lunch
and attend a General meeting on
October 27 at 12 noon in the Senate
Chambers.
The Alumni Association will be
reporting on their plans for Homecoming Weekend and suggesting ways that
individuals and University departments
can get involved.
Refreshments will be served.
For information call Frances Harding
343-8193.

Brian Mcivor (left) of Cheadle Johnson Shanks
Mcivor and Professor Jack Christy, School of
Business Administration, are looking at CCH
Tax Reporter subscriptions which were
donated in conjunction with KPMG Peat
Marwick Thorne. In addition, both companies
have donated a set of Dominion Tax Cases.

8
AGORA

The Lung Association
Lada Malek
Lorne McDougall
Ruth McKenzie
George Merrill
Trevor Moat
Ken &amp; Jean Morrison
Northern Women's Bookstore
J. O'Meara
John Orpana
Anne Osburn-Seyffert
PCO Services Inc.
Karen Poole
Yves Prevost
Rio Algom Limited, Stanleigh Mines
Sapphire Instruments
Rupert Schieder
Ron Spina
Douglas Thom
Sophia Tuyl
Valhalla Inn
Versa Services
Robert Welsh
Julian West
Hildegard Whittle
Ben Wright
The Honourable Judge J. Wright
Morris Zaslow
October 1992

�NOTES FROM AUCC
Studying Faculty Shortages

0

Canadian universities will not be
fa~i~g wides~read faculty shortages in
cnsIs proportions during the 1990s, says
an AUCC report. "It doesn't mean that
there won1 be shortages," says Robert
Davidson, AUCC director of research and
policy analysis. "It's just that the shortages will simply not be as dramatic as
perceived and will be limited to certain
disciplines." Last September the AUCC
r~lease~ Averting Faculty Shortages, its
d1scuss1on paper on the Canadian
academic labour market. The paper,
based on data available from Statistics
Canada, puts some hard numbers behind
fears university administrators have been
voicing for some time. Although many of
those fears have been focused on the
growing number of faculty reaching
retirement in the 1990s, AUCC's research
revealed that retirement has not been the
principal cause of demand for new faculty.
"Faculty leave academe at all ages
and departing faculty are replaced by
individuals of all ages," notes Mr.
Davidson. But retirement attrition will
ecome increasingly important over the
decade, he cautions.
And, Mr. Davidson notes, international competition for faculty will be a

factor as well. According to the AUCC
report, the Canadian academic market is
part of a wider national and international
labour market for highly qualified personnel.
The report concludes that universities
will have to take action to meet the challenge
of faculty renewal and replacement in the
1990s, especially in the natural sciences and
engineering where they appear most
vulnerab_le. In order to avert shortages, PhD
output will have to continue to increase and
universities will have to maintain or preferably increase the share of graduates they
employ.

In Support of Education and

Research
This summer the AUCC gave the
fede~al g?~e~nment a number of options to
consider 1f 111s to continue to invest in
postsecondary education and university
research.
In its report, Federal Support for
University Education and Research, the
AUCC's Standing Advisory Committee on
:unding studied the history of federal
involvement in university education and
research, provided an overview of the
changing political and economic climate and
recommended mechanisms for federal
funding.

Since 1977 the federal government
has supported postsecondary education
through the Established Programs
Financing transfers of cash and tax point
transfers to the provinces. However,
because the federal government has
'1inkered" with EPF in recent budgets, the
cash transfers will disappear unless new
arrangements are created.
In December 1991 the AUCC
board ratified a position statement that
called for the federal government to
continue playing a role, jointly with the
provinces, in the support of higher
education and research. The statement
cautioned that in the case of higher
education, the federal and Quebec
governments needed to negotiate
arrangements appropriate to Quebec's
distinctiveness.
The AUCC's funding committee
report concluded that simple restoration of
the original EPF formula did not appear
likely. The committee recommended
three options that merit further examination: a reformed EPF, a federal direct-tostudents funding plan and increased
research support through granting
councils.
The AUCC board is expected to
decide this fall which of the report's
options it will pursue.

Noon Hour Video Series Offered at Gallery
Every Friday at 12:1 Opm from October 2 through
~ecember 4, 1~92, the Thunder Bay Art Gallery is presentmg noon-hour_v1deo~ on Canadian Art. Everyone is
wel~om~ to ~nng their lunch and enjoy informative and
fascmating videos covering various Canadian artists and
topics. Admission is tree.

Vo-n.ct"Miff'
MAGNUS ON CAMPUS
"The Anger in Ernest and Ernestine"
. Ernest and Ernestine are as snug as two bugs in a rug in
their new basement apartment. They are in love ... and life
could not be better. Or could It?
If yo~ missed Magnus Theatre's hilarious production of
The Anger m Ernest and Ernestine last year, don1 worry. It is
coming back.
LUSU and the Alumni Association have joined forces to
bring the play on campus:

October 16 - Behind the Masks
October 23 • And Then There were Seven: The Story of
A._J. Casson and A Path of His Own: The Story of David 8.
Milne
October 30 - Looking into Paintings: Landscape and The
Beauty of My People: Art Documentary Canada
November 6 • Robert Bateman: Artist and Naturalist
November 13 - Emily Carr: Growing Pains
November 20 • Emily Carr: Part Two, Little Old Lady on the
Edge of Nowhere
November 27 - Art of the Inuit
December 4 - The Passionate Canadians: Tom Thomson
and the Group of Seven

Friday, November 6 and Saturday, November 7, 1992
7:30 pm
University Centre Theatre
Tickets: $10- LU students and alumni
$12- others
Advance tickets can be purchased at the Student Union
Office or the Alumni Bookstore.

9
AGORA

October 1992

�FORUM YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES
Yes To Canada!
by Ernie Epp

.

.

.

The Charlottetown Accord is a h1stonc Canadian
compromise that renews our federal system in a
creative and progressive way. It des~rv~s the support
of every Canadian who wishes to maintain the basic
Confederation agreement but recognizes that
changing times call for changes in certain parts of that
agreement.
.
Our confederation has been in question for
some time. Tensions developed between the
Canadian and Quebec governments as early as the
1950s when Ottawa was developing new programs to
meet Canadian needs and Quebec City asserted that
these initiatives were infringements on provincial
jurisdiction as set forth in the British North America
A~
.
The general Canadian desire for leaders~1p by
Ottawa in social and cultural (as well as economic)
policy has clashed for decades with the desire of les
Quebe9ois et Quebe9oise for leadership by the
provincial government in these areas. .
Have our interests been protected in the
Accord while providing for the concerns of the people
of Quebec? I believe that the answer is yes. The
Accord provides a definition of Canada and a statement on the "Social and Economic Union" that
enshrines economic and social policy developments of
the past half century which Canadians value so highly.
On the other hand, the Accord Report does not
include the major devolution of powers to the provinces that the Allaire Report proposed for the Quebec
Liberal Party.
The Charlottetown Accord also recognizes that
the federal government will occasionally take action in
areas of exclusive provincial jurisdiction. The Accord
does this in the course of providing a province with the
right to financial compensation "."hen it .~ho~ses to
develop its own means of meeting the nat1on~I
objective." This is a time-tested way of resolving the
problem and ends the years of political agitation
against "special status" for Quebec. The Accord
should launch a new era of co-operative federalism for
the Canadian people.
The fact that Premier Robert Bourassa
accepted this Canadian compromise is one of the best
reasons for a "Yes" vote on October 26. Canadians
generally may now hope that the federal government_
will accept its responsibility to develop policies that will
lead us toward the prosperity we wish for all. There is
a means of allowing Quebec, if it chooses, to do things
its own way without the federal government shirking its
responsibility to the Canadian people - as I think the
Trudeau and Mulroney governments have done.
The Charlottetown Accord comes closer to the
constitutional renewal that Prime Minister Trudeau
promised the peopled of Quebec - and Canada - i~
1980 than did his own constitution of 1981-82. This
Accord has been developed by the first ministers of all

AGORA

the provinces and the two territories as well as by a
number of Aboriginal leaders. The Quebec government
has accepted it and is now working to achieve _a "Yes"
vote like the one the rest of Canada needs to give.
There has been a reduction of duplication in government
services and the provinces have been re~og~ized as .
largely responsible for such areas of provincial responsibility as natural resources.
The Charlottetown Accord also acts upon the
promises given in 1982 that Aborig!na! rights would be
recognized by the federal and provincial gover~ments.
Both Prime Ministers Trudeau and Mulroney failed to
achieve agreement from the provincial premiers ~n such
action. The Accord now unites the governments In
acceptance of Aboriginal self-govern~ent and n:~ves
Canada a long way towards establishing the political
rights of Aboriginal people.
The Canadian federal state becomes an ever
more interesting union. The hopes of Anglo-Canadian
nationalists find expression in such areas as the Can~da
clause and the statement on the "Social and Economic
Union." The desires of moderate Quebecers find
satisfaction in both the recognition of provincial rights
and the provision for provinces to meet "nation~I
objectives" their own way. The str~~gle of th~ first
nations finds a response in recognition of their nght to
self-government. A federal state can unite a diversity of
nations· the Charlottetown Accord provides a creative
way of ~niting the nations that have developed within our
125-year-old Confederation.
The Charlottetown Accord ultimately opens the
way to a real future for Canada even if th_e people of
Quebec should, in the worst of all Canadian developments, opt for sovereignty. The transformation of the
Senate into a genuine "house of the federation" •
whether the members are elected or appointed by the
province - creates a more genuine federal system for a
country in which the "federal" government has always
controlled far too much patronage and often been
insufficiently responsive to the outlying regions.
The Charlottetown Accord is both an expression
of vital Canadian political traditions and a renewal of
Confederation in response to Canadian needs. The
Canada clause states social values to which Canadians
are committed. The future will see a greater sensitivity of
governments to the rights of women, of minorities ~nd of
disabled Canadians. Aboriginal self-government will not
develop at the expense of Aboriginal women .. Events of
the past decade indicate clearly that Canada Is the
"kinder, gentler country".
.
Five regional conferences restored the_con~!Itutional process last winter and enabled Canadian cItIzens
to assert their hopes for the country. These conferences
encouraged Canadians to expect a voice in the _process
of constitutional renewal. We have now been given the
opportunity to express our support for the resulting
Charlottetown Accord. It is incumbent on all of us to
appreciate the compromises that were required and to
accept the creative result.

10 - - - - - - - - - -- - October 1992

�NO NO NO NO NO NO NO FORUM
I'm voting 'No' and you should too!
by Bob Archibald
First let's dispose of the phony reasons put forth to
support a 'Yes.'
It's a vote for unity-Canada will break up without it.
Hogwash! This proposal will actually encourage disunity
and entrench the divisions among us. There are real
dangers to Canadian unity, but this won't fix them. Ovide
Mercredi's comment that, under the accord, Indians "...
are not becoming part of Canada" is but one example of
the fallacy in this position.
I'm sick of the Constitution-let's vote 'Yes' and get it
over with (the 'hold your nose and vote Yes' approach).
A poor reason to accept a bad agreement at any time, and
it just isn't true. Check the number of asterisks (items to
be worked out later); these virtually ensure a perpetual
Constitution Industry.
In my opinion, this agreement is fundamentally
flawed because of its failure to create a federation where
we are all treated as equal partners; it is a paean to the
special interest. Should our role in our own country be
dependent on our race, our language, our geographic
location, our sex? This agreement allows for all of these
factors to be used in making the laws which will govern us
and even whom we may elect. We have too many groups,
each with its own narrow vision of its own good and its
own special privileges, and too many political leaders
lacking a clear vision for Canada and willing to sell out to
these groups. Surely what we want is for any Canadian,
of whatever characteristics, to have the freedom to be as
distinct (or indistinct) as he/she wishes.
Without such a vision, our leaders have no concept
of what a constitution should be and this is the root of the
current problem. To me, it should state fundamental
principles, establish the framework for making the laws to
govern us, and define and set limits on the powers of
government; it should not be a detailed 'wish list' of
special wants for each group seeking advantage over its
fellows. It should be difficult, but not almost impossible, to
change over time. It appears that the people who made
this agreement thought of it as more akin to bargaining
over a used car than shaping a great country.
The growth proposed in the size of and complexity
of government is frightening. Can we afford another forty
or so MPs (especially when they are allocated arbitrarily to
special groups), or another set of governments for
aboriginals? Canada already has too much expensive
government and it certainly hasn't solved our problems.
I don't want the kind of fragmented Canada that this
agreement seems to be describing. I want to treat my
fellow Canadians fairly and as equals-race, sex, language
or other irrelevancies are not a factor-and I want them and
my government to treat me the same way. Let's make a
constitution which does that and we will be well on the
way to a better future. Voting 'No' to this mess is perhaps
a first step.
I urge you to take time to really read this agreement-I think you will agree with me.

NAPE continued from page 1
computer skills. Based on marks, they then
go on to do a full year of more math and
science upgrading and life/study skills. In
addition to programs designed to meet their
needs, NAPE students are helped by tutors
and a Native counsellor.
"The driving force behind getting into
the program was eventually to work in
northern Native communities where there's
going to be a lot of future development," says
Robert Pierre of the Lake Helen First Nation,
Red Rock Band, one of nine inaugural NAPE
students. "I hope to play a part in that and
hopefully make it more viable for our people to
benefit from those developments."
"The double benefit of this program will
be trained engineers and graduates with
knowledge of the culture and environmental
needs of Native people," Dr. Robert Rosehart
said during the opening ceremonies.
There is a huge lack of Native engineers in Ontario. According to Locker, of
60,000 licensed engineers and maybe
150,000 altogether in this province, approximately two dozen are of Native ancestry."
NAPE is backed by a $500,000 grant
guarantee from Ontario Hydro and the Ontario
Energy Corporation. The money is used for
faculty and counsellor salaries, new computers
and classroom and lab renovations. But Hydro
and the Crown corporation have attracted
$120,000 toward the half-million total from private sponsors Trans-Canada Pipelines, Petro
Canada and Suncor Inc.
Among those attending the opening
ceremony were Ontario Energy Minister Brian
Charlton and Sam Horton, Ontario Hydro's vicepresident for Aboriginal and Northern Affairs.

Alfred Unklater, left, talks with Chief Joan
Manville, Couchiching First Nation, who
attended the opening and spoke highly of the
program and the hope it offers Native people.
Her son, Blake Manville, wants to get a degree
in civil engineering and return to his community.

11
AGORA

October 1992

�CAMPUS CALENDAR
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar,
please call the Information Office at
8300 or mail your information to
SN1002. Deadline for the November
Agora is October 30, 1992.

CORNWALL CONCERT SERIES
1992-93
All concerts are held in the Jean McNulty
Recital Hall in the Music and Visual Arts
Centre (Tuesdays at 12:30 pm unless
otherwise noted). Tickets are available at
the door.
October 27
Raymond Spasovski, piano - $7.00/$5.00
November 10
Peter Shackelton, clarinet; Heather
Morrison, piano - Free
November 24
Thunder Bay Chamber Players - Free

The Chancellor Paterson
Library Hours
Monday to Thursday - 8:00 am to
11:30 pm
Friday - 8:00 am to 9:00 pm
Saturday - 9:00 am to 9:00 pm
Sunday - 11 :00 am to 10:00 pm

OCTOBER

Monday, 26
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Topic: Roots: Viewed Through a Diary
Speaker: Prof. G. Merrill
Place: Ryan Building, room1044
Time: 7:30 pm
Sponsored by the Department of English.
For further information about the series,
please contact Prof. Joan Dolphin at Ext.
8292.

Thursday, 29
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Topic: On Lok: A System of Community
Based Long-Terrn Care For the
Frail Elderly
Speaker: Jennie Chin Hansen, Director, On
Lok Senior Health Services, San
Francisco
Place: The Agora
Time: 7:30 pm
Sponsored by the Gerontology Study Group,
The School of Nursing and NECAH.

1992/93 Nor'Westers Home
Schedule
Oct. 17 - John Zanatta Alumni Basketball Women 6:00 pm, Men 8:00 pm
Nov. 12/13 - Men's Basketball vs Gogebic
Nov. 13/14 - Women's Volleyball vs
McMaster - 7:30 pm
Nov. 15 Women's Volleyball vs Durham
College - 11 :00 am

Wednesday, 21
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Topic: The Romans in Scotland
Speaker: James Russell, Professor of
Roman History and Archaeology,
University of British Columbia
Place: Senate Chambers - UC 1001
'Time: 8:00 pm
Sponsored by the Dept. of Languages and
The Classical Association of Canada.

Thursday, 22
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Topic: A Pre-Referendum Information
Session on the Charlottetown
Constitutional Agreement
Speakers: Dr. Steve McBride, Dr.
Gary Munro and Dr. Douglas
West
Place: Braun Building 1021
Time: 7:00 pm
Sponsored by the Department of Political
Studies

THUNDER BAY ART GALLERY
Until November 8
Latvian Photographers in the Age of
Glasnost
Organized &amp; circulated by the Toronto
Photographers Workshop
October 15 - November 8
Surface and Structure: Recent Work by Tim
Alexander, Jane Eames, and Fritz Lehmberg
October 23 - November 25
Colleen Cutschall: Voice in the Blood
Organized &amp; circulated by the Art Gallery of
Southwestern Manitoba

THE NORTHERN EDUCATION
CENTRE FOR AGING AND HEA[ H
is sponsoring
two video presentations from the National
Film Board's Caregivers Collection
"LIVING WITH DYING"
Monday, October 26
Noon -12:30 pm
"PILLS UNLIMITED"
Monday,November9
Noon -12:30 pm

Health Sciences North - Room 2022

AG ORA
The AGO RA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations.
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except July and Aug~
and is distnbuted free of charge to the
~- )
University's faculty and staff, local govemmenc,
media, business and friends of the University.
Credit is appreciated when material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant and Layout: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Lynn Wilson
Photogaphy: Peter Puna
Graphics: B. Kaminski, Lynn Wilson
Pnnting: LUPnntShop

Adctess cooespondence to:
Editor/Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5E1
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300

FAX(807)343-8192

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i
GOR

LAKEHEAD

UNIVERSITY

Mission Accomplished/ Expedition leader Dr. Jim Smithers (right)
and Director of Student Placement and Co-operative Education Moe
Ktytor (left) celebrate the completion of the Canada Sea-to-Sea
Expedition at Mackenzie Rock near Bella Coo/a, B.C. The modern
day voyageurs completed their trip on July 22, 1993, - exactly 200
years after Scottish explorer Alexander Mackenzie, with the help of
native guides, found an overland route to the Pacific Ocean.
Since the summer of 1989, students and faculty from the School
of Outdoor Recreation have paddled over 10,000 kilometres in 700-/b
canoes in a series of phased trips from Fort McMurray, Alta., to
lnuvik, NWT; from Montreal, Que., to Winnipeg, Man.; from Winnipeg
to Peace River, Alta.; and finally from Peace River to Bella Coo/a on
the coast of British Columbia.
'-The expedition was funded by the Government of Canada's Stay
in School initiative. Throughout their trip the students brought the stay
-in-school message to thousands of young people by means of
historical and modem role models, dancing, singing and telling

Thunder Bay
Ontario, Canada
Volume 10, Number 7
September 1993

stories. (Alexander Mackenzie had to return to England mid-way
through his travels to gain additional navigation skills.)
This summer the Expedition was forced to circumvent an historic
portion of the Mackenzie trail in 8. C. as a result of protests by a
group of local native bands. Nevertheless, the group was met in
Bella Coo/a by four hereditary chiefs and a number of elders who
welcomed the young voyageurs. Our students were greeted by
Chief Andy Siwallace who said, "You are a welcome sight. You
followed in Mackenzie's footsteps from beginning to end, and we
are proud of you for doing this. While you are here, you will be
living in peace with us.•

�REPORT FROM THE PRESIDENT
COU PAPER ON
TUITION FEES
In late August, the Council of
Ontario Universities (COU) released a
discussion paper on tuition fees. It called
for a fee increase starting in 1994 of
close to 45 per cent phased in CNer two
years as well as the concept ~f program
variable fees. The paper was intended to
promote discussion and it has done that.
Are the recommendations realistic? That
is a good question since the Ontario
gCNernment not only dictates our grant
level and the number of students funded,
but it also controls the level of tuition
fees. Grant levels have taken a beating
for the last 15 years and the number of
unfunded students continues to increase.
At Lakehead roughly one out of five of
our students are not funded by the
government.
Currently University students pay
tuition fees that represent about 20 per
cent of the cost of their education. In the
mid '60s tuition represented 25 per cent.
It would seem to me that a realistic
compromise on tuition would be an
increase of $500 (or so) per year phased
over two to three years. I do not support
the extreme levels of variable program
fees suggested in the discussion paper.
In the end, the decision will be a political
one for David Cooke and the Ontario
NOP Cabinet. I believe current NOP
party policy calls for zero tuition fee
levels!
Often we forget the federal
government when talking about university funding because our government
grants come from Queen's Park. This is
wrong because Ontario simply hands out
the money that they receive from Ottawa
under the Established Programs Funding
(EPF). In recent years the federal
Conservative government has severely
reduced the growth of EPF. Every effort
must be made to put post-secondary
education issues on the agenda of the
next federal government.

SPECIAL EVENTS
I urge each one of you to participate in the scheduled activities during
Special Needs Awareness Days as .
outlined in the Campus Calendar section
on Page 12 of the Agora.

SPECIAL
CONGRATULATIONS
1) To Susan Trudel on being the
first recipient of the Lakehead University
Silver Jubilee Scholarship lo Confederation College.
2) To Stephen McBride on his
appointment as Chair of the Political
Science Department at Simon Fraser
University.

SAFETY FIRST
We have had a good summer and
our lost time record is still far better than
last year. LU even had a successful
Baseball Tournament without an injury.
lncidently, congratulations to the winners,
the NAPE team.

NEW AND RENEW
Avila Centre is now officially part of
the University campus and an open
house will be held soon to introduce the
Lakehead University community to this
facility. University Development, Information and Alumni Services as well as
Residence and the Lakehead University
Community Music School (under the
direction of the Department of Music) will
be relocating effective September 1,
1993.
Check out the ·new" University
Centre Theatre and as well the renovated
floors (basement. fourth, and fifth) of the
Library. It has been a busy summer for
Campus Development!

GOVERNMENT GOINGS ON
i) Additional Qualification (AQ)
Courses in Education will have their fees
dramatically increased this September in
concert with the Ontario government
policy to phase out funding of these
activities over the next four years.
ii) Native Studies al Lakehead
University will continue in a reorganized
form this year because funding was not
forthcoming under Ontario's Aboriginal
Education and Training Strategy (AETS)
program. The Native Studies academic
program will be administratively joined
with native student services in order to
deal with the fiscal cutbacks.

ENROLMENT
Our target this year is to lake
approximately the same number of Year
One students as we did in 1992-93. To
dale this projection looks accurate but
the real test will be Registration Week
and the difficulty in finding a parking
place on campus.

J

RESOURCE CENTRE FOR
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
AND SAFETY
The Ontario gCNernment has
withdrawn funding for the Resource
Centre for Occupational Health and
Safety after 15 years of very successful
service to Northwestern Ontario
employers and employees. This is a
significant step backwards in health and
safety and one for which the government
will ultimately be held accountable.
For the present time, a reorganized Resource Centre will continue on
a scaled-down basis and will report to
Dr. C. Nelson, Director of Research and )
Graduate Studies. This change is being
made to allow both the Resource Centre
and the Instrumentation Lab to maximize outside income opportunities by
working in concert on some initiatives.
More on this new arrangement in a
future issue of the Agora. In the interim
we will continue to press the government
to see the ills of their ways. To date we
seem to be in a political do- loop (as
distinct from a bureaucratic do- loop).

NOTICE
Wednesday, October 13,
1993, has been declared National
Students' Day. It is recognized that
students may wish to participate in
activities organized by the Student
Union on that day. In keeping with
the Senate resolution of March 24,
1993, all faculty are asked to refrain
from penalizing any student who
misses a class or a lab on that day
because of participation in specially
organized events
- Robert G. Rosehart

2
AGORA

September 1993

�AROUND CAMPUS
INFORMATION, DEVELOPMENT AND
ALUMNI SERVICES
MOVE TO AVILA CENTRE

-

Nape Eagles' team members Larry Clause and Morgan
Green collect the Golden Jock Award from Ain Raitsakas at the
BBQ following the annual President's Baseball Tournament.

As you read this issue of the Agora, the staff in the
Department of External Relations is unpacking boxes and
setting up shop in one wing of the Avila Centre. How do you
get there? If you are walking, take the path that runs beside
the Maintenance building near Parking Lot 14 and the Tennis
Courts. If you are driving along Bal moral Avenue heading
south, turn right onto Tenth Avenue, and right on Reaume
Street. If you are driving along Golf Links Road tum off on
Central Avenue. Staff telephone and fax numbers remain the
same.

*****

The Annual Lakehead University Picnic, sponsored
by LU Community Council for the families of staff, faculty
and students held on Sunday, June 27, attracted a sparse
but enthusiastic group of about 50 participants .The event
was rained out around 3:30 pm but not before most of the
events, such as the balloon toss and the sack race, were
held as scheduled. Versa Foods Services supplied the food
under the able direction of John Rose and Dan Karam.
Many thanks to all the volunteers who helped organize the
day especially: Ken and Cheryl Balacko, Michael and
Mathew Burke, and Carolann Loree.
- Norma Gibson

Tournament '93 has come and gone with the NAPE
EAGLES edging out last year's champion CELLAR DWELLERS
in a 6 to 5 victory to win the much coveted Golden Jock award,
portraying excellence in team spirit and good old-fashioned
hustle. Congratulations to the winning team and to all the
participants comprising the ten teams that made the 1993
President's Tournament the success that it was. It was nice to
see Dr. Bob and his cohorts out there running the bases and
enjoying the company of the other players.
Once again Versa Food Services provided excellent
hamburgers, hot sausages, steaks and salads at a fair price, that
were enjoyed by all present at the awards presentation in the
Faculty Lounge.
Perhaps with a few minor changes in the tournament
format. we might get an even better response from the University
community. Any suggestions can be forwarded to Native Access
Program for Engineering (check the 1994 LU directory for their
new location).
-Sam Spivak

A Reminder to all Tournament '93 Participants
It has come to my attention that serveral Baseball
Bats and Balls borrowed from the Fieldhouse for the
University Tournament have not yet been returned. If you
are holding on to some of these items and have not yet
returned them I would ask that you contact me immediately. Your co-operation will ensure that another successful Baseball Toumament is held again next year.
- Sam Spivak ext. 8797.

*****

(

Happy Retirement Vil Friends and co-workers including Les Miller
(left) and Dave Christie (right) gathered for a party last July to wish
Mrs. Vi Shanks a fond farewell. Vi, who worked as an Accounting
Assistant in the Finance Office, retired after 24 years of service at LU.
She plans to spend her days pursuing other interests including
===== =::......----'-====::..=====-i ;istory, politics, birdwatching and looking after her grandchildren.

I

AGORA

September 1993

�WHAT'S HAPPENING IN THE LIBRARY
LIBRARY OPEN HOUSE 1993

DID YOU KNOW THAT YOU CAN SEARCH
THE ONLINE CATALOGUE FROM YOUR
OFFICE OR HOME?

The newly renovated Chancellor Paterson Library will be
officially unveiled on Tuesday, September 7, 1993 between 11:00
a.m. and 12:00 p.m. Join us for a special presentation and tour of
the Library.

You don't have to leave your office or home to find out
what is available in the Library. With your computer, modem
JOIN US FOR A TOUR OF THE CHANCELLOR and the appropriate telecommunications software, you can
search at your convenience!!! Corne to the Information Desk on
PATERSON LIBRARY
the Main Floor of the Library or call 343-8302 for more informaBeginning September 8, 1993, The Reference and Informa- tion.
tion Services Department of The Chancellor Paterson Library will
NEW LOCATIONS
be offering tours. Register at the Information Desk on the Main
As
a
result
of
the renovations, a number of offices have
Floor or call 343-8302 for more information.
been relocated. Here is an update on the new locations:

LEARN HOW TO SEARCH THE LIBRARY'S
ONLINE CATALOGUE

Chief Librarian 5th floor - Ll5004
Northern Studies Resource Centre 5th floor· Ll5007
Bibliographic Processing 5th Floor • Ll5003
Collections Development 5th Floor• Ll5010
Microforms Main Floor - LII003A

The Library's Online Catalogue is your key to finding books
in The Chancellor Paterson and Education Libraries. Attend an
Online Catalogue session to learn how to find the books you are
looking for! Sessions will be offered daily beginning September
13, 1993. Register at the Information Desk on the Main Floor or
call 343-8302 for more information.

CAMPAIGN UPDATE

A Gift to Last
Planned Giving is quickly becoming a fact of life for many
not-for-profit organizations who have a history and a long-term
future. In particular, it is becoming popular among Canadian
universities. Why? Well, firstly, let's answer the presupposed
question: what exactly is a Planned Giving Program?
In a nutshell, a ·planned gifr is one that is deferred typically trusts of various kinds, or a simple will in which a
bequest. for example, is made to the charitable organization.
The term also includes lifetime gifts of property, such as stock,
real estate and life insurance. This takes the farm of a charitable gift that benefits not only the donee but the donor, by way
of Revenue Canada. Usually the benefit of such a gift is not
realized until after the death of the donor. A planned gift allows
for a larger donation to an institution than the donor might
otherwise be able to provide in his/her lifetime.
By now you are probably quite familiar with Lakehead
University's 5-year $19.2 million Share our Northern Vision
Campaign. It may seem at first that the investment in a gift
planning program is somewhat impractical as it does not result
in immediate ·returns· i.e. income that could be utilized right
away. True, planned gifts are usually cultivated over a longer
period of time. A program requires knowledgeable staff,
resources and time as well as a number of volunteers who can
provide advice (lawyers, insurance agents, chartered accountants) and seminars for interested parties. Lakehead University
has been the beneficiary of many such gifts. but only recently

has it established a formal Planned Giving Program. We
recognize that this essential component of fund raising is part of
a comprehensive development program along with others such
as an annual giving program (which has also seen cultivation
and growth of alumni over a period of years), capital campaigns, and special events. Individuals, such as alumni,
retirees, and employees and friends of Lakehead often have a
vested interest in their institution. We feel that many donors who
support their favourite charity on a regular basis can be
encouraged to carry on this tradition of a lasting relationship by
a bequest, for example. As you read this you are no doubt
wondering how such a program could ever benefit you? The
Development Office has compiled a comprehensive brochure
called The Will to Share Our Northern Vision in which you
can read about Life Insurance,
Gifts of Property and Wills as
pertains to a planned gift. In
addition there is a description
, \ I, ! : l \
of
bequests, tax benefits to
l \I'
,"-. '.
donors and endowed gift
opportunities. Please telephone 343-8910 for a free
copy of this booklet. If any of
you are interested in attending
seminars on retirement. will
and estate planning and other
related topics of concern to you
please let me know.
i

I; IF \'\."' i.
1,)

- Jo-Anne Silverman, Senior
Development Officer

4
AGORA

September 1993

)

�FACES
MEILAN LIU

JUNE O'BRIEN

As Meilan Liu begins her
work at LU this September as an
Assistant Professor in the
Department of Mechanical
Engineering, she will also be
preparing for the oral defense of
her PhD thesis on Random
Vibration of Shell Structures with
Geometrical and Material
Nonlinearities. Once she
finishes her doctorate she is
hoping to dig a little deeper into
some of the interesting research
areas she has uncovered.
Born and raised in Guang Zhou, China, (about 200 miles
northwest of Hong Kong), Professor Liu studied for her
Bachelor's and Master's degrees in Beijing. When she finished
in 1984, she worked for two years as an Assistant Engineer at
the Guang Zhou Institute of Iron and Steel and then spent three
years as a University teacher at Guang Dong Institute of
Technology.
She first visited Canada as a visiting scholar at the
University of Western Ontario in London and, after one year,
was accepted into the Doctorate program at the University. All
the while her family (husband Dawen who has a Master's
degree in Engineering and their five-year old son, Jeff)
remained in China and only joined Meilan last August after a
long separation.
Professor Liu will be teaching two courses this fall:
Mechanical Engineering Design 1 and Mechanics of Solids.

LENA WHITE

London.
She has been associated with LU since 1974 when she
started working as a Clinical Teacher for the School of Nursing.
When the Native Nurses Entry program began in 1989 June
was asked to teach two of its courses: Communications for
Native Students and Professional Orientation for Native Nursing
Students. Since last September, she has been working as Coordinator of the Program on an interim basis. By the time
funding for the program had been secured and the job was
advertized, June realized she truly enjoyed the job, and applied
for the position.
In her other life - the one off campus - June likes to read
and to garden and she serves on the Board of Directors of
Wequedong Lodge. She and her husband have two daughters.

HELEN SMITH
History and English have
been the driving forces in Dr.
Helen Smith's academic life.
After completing an HBA
at Lakehead University, Helen
left her home town to do a
Bachelor of Education and
Master's degree in History at
the University of Toronto. She
then completed her Master's
degree in Education at O.1.S.E.
(Ontario Institute for Studies in
Education) and went on to do a
Ph.D. at the same institution. Her dissertation: ·A History of
Menstrual Symbolism and its use in the Knowledge Quesr.
Hired as an Assistant Professor in the Department of
History last September, Helen spent the past year working
with Professor Pam Wakewich in delivering the Women's
Studies Program - a popular choice judging from the 250
students Helen faced on the first day of the introduction
course! She has developed the first Women's History course
at LU called ·canadian Women in Historical Perspective· and
her goal in the coming months is to develop a course on
European Women's History.

Lena White has long been
interested in teaching Native
languages, and over the course
of her 17-year career has been
instrumental in preparing some
of the teaching materials that
are now used to train teachers.
In 1981 she began teaching at
LU with the Native Language
Instructor's program. Now that
she is Co-ordinator, she will
continue to teach some of the
courses as well as administer
the program, supervise practica, co-ordinate activities, hire
faculty, schedule courses and conduct research.
Lena, who has a Master's degree from York University in
Environmental Studies (Languages and Culture), is familiar with
Thunder Bay having spent many summers here. Originally from
,,., Wikwemikong, Manitoulin Island, she is in the process of
moving to Thunder Bay from Sudbury. She has two grown
sons, Tom and Stanford, who live on Walpole Island in Southern
Ontario.

-

AGORA

If familiarity with LU's
Native Nurses Entry Program is
part of the criteria for the job of
Co-ordinator, then June O'Brien is
certainly well qualified. Born and
raised in Thunder Bay, June is a
Registered Nurse who took her
RN at McKellar Hospital and then
went on to to receive her Bachelor
of Science degree in Nursing
specializing in Education from the
University of Western Ontario in

5
September 1993

�APPOINTMENTS, PRESENTATIONS, PUBLICATIONS, PEOPLE
SWEDISH RESEARCHERS VISIT LU
A four-member team of plant ecologists from the
University of Agricultural Sciences, Umea, Sweden, visited
Thunder Bay last April. Dr. Olle Zackrisson, Professor and
Head of Forest Ecology Department. and his team share similar
research interests with Dr. Azim Mallik of LU's Biology Department.
In May, 1992, Dr. Mallik visited Dr. Zackrisson's lab at
Umea and his field sites in northern Sweden with partial
financial support from the Canadian-Swedish Association and
The Centre for Northern Studies, Lakehead University. A return
visit from the Swedish ecologists this year has certainly
increased the collaboration between the two universities.
While in Thunder Bay, the visitors were shown Dr.
Mallik's research sites in Greenwood Lake Old Growth Forest,
the Thunder Bay spacing trial and the adjacent areas of
ecological interests. Dr. Willard Carmean and Dr. Reno Pulkki
of the School of Forestry accompanied them on the field trips.
After completing their visit, the Swedish researchers went
for a ~eek-long visit to Newfoundland with Dr. Mallik. During
that time. they were shown the various Kalmia-black spruce
research sites of Dr. Mallik's which were spread over the island.
The Swedish team was alarmed by the extensive spread of
Kalmia and its adverse impact on black spruce regeneration in
Newfoundland. A similar forest regeneration problem is caused
by another understorey species. Empetrum hermaphorditum, in
northern Sweden. There is a potential for a long-term transAtlantic research collaboration on tree-shrub interactions in
boreal forests between Lakehead and Umea. A joint research
proposal will be submitted to the Swedish Academy of Science
for funding.
- Dr. A. U. Mallik, Assistant Professor, Biology

Dr. Murray Lankester of the Biology Department was
presented with the "Distinguished Moose Biologist· Award at
the 29th Annual North American Moose Conference held at
the Mount Washington Hotel, Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, in May, 1993. Dr. Lankester was recognized for his
research contributions to the field of moose health and for
services to the Journal Alces. Murray is surrounded by wellwishers and former recipients of the Award.

)

I

Or. G.H. Sedahmed (in front) from the University of Alexandria,
Egypt, visited Lakehead University this summer to work with Dr. I.
Nirdosh of the Department of Chemical Engineering.

NEW ELECTRODES FOR
ELECTRO-CHEMICAL REACTORS
I had never heard of Electrochemical engineering until I
spent a morning with Dr. I. Nirdosh and Dr. G.H. Sedahmed, a
visiting professor from the University of Alexandria in Egypt who
was in Thunder Bay this summer. This was Dr. Sedahmed's
second visit to LU in three years.
Dr. Sedahmed explained that electrochemical engineering
is the science which deals with the production of useful products
through chemical reactions induced by electricity.
Electrochemical techniques are useful in many ways.
They are used to control water pollution by removing toxic and
precious metals from industrial effluents (the recovered metals
making the process cost efficient); to control air pollution by
removing toxic gases such as sulphur dioxide from the stack
gases; and to combat the problem of corrosion of metal structures that causes enormous losses to industry and society.
Scientists in this field are working hard to perfect a viable
technology for producing hydrogen from water. Hydrogen is
considered the fuel of the future when fossil fuels dry up. Also. it
produces only water on ignition and is therefore environmentfriendly.
This science, though still in its infant stage, is increasing in
popularity and practise. Dr. Sedahmed and Dr. Nirdosh are
currently studying the factors affecting the rate of production in
the electrochemical industry, and hope to be able to increase the
efficiency of the process by modifying the shape and structure of
the electrodes used in the process. This will make the process
more energy efficient.
_ Mark Tilbury

)

Mark Tilbury is a 4th year Honours Bachelor of Commerce
student majoring in Human Resource Management. He was hired
on a SEED grant this summer to work for the Department of
External Relations as a Communications Assistant.

6
AGORA

September 1993

�APPOINTMENTS, PRESENTATIONS, PUBLICATIONS, PEOPLE
FACULTY PROMOTIONS
At their meeting on May 28, 1993, The Board of Governors of Lakehead University approved the following appointments:

To the Rank of Professor:
Faculty of Arts and Science
Dr. R. Dilley, Department of Geography
Dr. J. Forbes, Department of English
Dr. D. Morris. Department of Biology/Forestry/CNS
Dr. S. R. MacGillivray, Department of English
Faculty of Professional Studies
Dr. B. Dadgostar, School of Business Administration
Dr. M. C. Courtland, School of Education
Dr. J. Crossman. School of Physical
Education &amp; Athletics

To the Rank of Associate Professor:

C

Faculty of Arts and Science
Dr. M. Bombin, Department of Anthropology
Dr. C. Southcott, Department of Sociology
Dr. G. Carruthers, Department of Music
Dr. T. Dunk, Department of Sociology/CNS
Dr. B. O'Connor, Department of Psychology
Dr. S. Hamilton, Department of Anthropology
Dr. W. Jankowski, Department of Economics
Dr. X. Li, Department of Mathematical Sciences
Faculty of Professional Studies
Professor J. de Cangas, School of Nursing
Dr. J. O'Meara, School of Education
Dr. M. McPherson, School of Physical
Education &amp; Athletics
Professor E. Diem, School of Nursing

To the Rank of Assistant Professor:
Faculty of Arts and Science
Professor D. Martin, Department of Chemistry

Buddy, can you spare a Computer?

C

David Hare. the Manager of Residence, has
put out a request on campus for old IBM/PC compatible computers in any condition. He is planning to set
up a computer lab to make it easier for students who
live in Residence to work on assignments. So far he's
received three computers and is hoping for seven
more. The lab will be for assignments only (no
games) and will be set up in Bartley Residence. If
you can help out, contact David Hare at ext. 8512.

AGORA

IN MEMORIAM: SEAN CALJOUW
The Leaming Assistance Centre staff has fond memories
of Sean - of his zest for life, his keen interest in so many topics.
his trying to remain "within the
speed limit' in his power
wheelchair. and his interest in
improving the accessibility of the
campus for all persons with
disabilities. Sean had muscular
dystrophy. He died at home on
Thursday, August 26, 1993.
In the fall of 1990, Sean
took part in a presentation to
Campus Development. helping
them to understand the needs of
people with disabilities by
describing his typical day on campus.
In the summer of 1992, as part of a Ministry Summer
Experience program, Sean worked for the Special Needs Office
of the Learning Assistance Centre. Through his efforts, the
Office produced the Report on Physical Assessibility at Lakehead University. The survey provides information to incoming
students and serves as an awareness tool for short and longterm planning. His interests also included the Student Union's
Disabled Students' Action Committee. Most recenUy, he joined
David Hare, Manager, Residence and Conference Services and
Geraldine White, Co-ordinator. Leaming Assistance Centre, on a
wheelchair-accessiblitiy audit of the Avila Centre so that problem
areas could be identified for future planning.
Sean began at Lakehead in Engineering in 1989 and
switched to Computer Science in 1991. He will be missed at
Lakehead University.

INCLUSIVE LANGUAGE
During its review of the By-Laws several years ago,
the Board of Governors took the lead in resolving that
inclusive language would be used in all Board documents
and correspondence. Last autumn, the Senate of the
University accepted the Lakehead University Strategic
Plan, 1992-93 which included a recommendation that the
University adopt inclusive language in discourse and
publications, specifically that the head of a department or
committee be designated as Chair.
In the recently concluded negotiations, the Lakehead University Faculty Association and the Board of
Governors agreed to a contractual language change of
Chairman to Chair. All academic and administrative
departments have been requested to review forms and
publications, and make the amendment to Chair when the
next printing occurs. In principle, the conversion to
inclusive language is now complete across all areas of the
University. I am requesting your cooperation in implementing this commitment.
- R. G. Rosehart

September 1993

�RESEARCH NEWS

TOP TIPS
FOR
GETTING GRANTS

5. Be succinct. More is not better. Dr. Muzio estimates
his committee members read an average of 100 pages of
application material each day from October to February in
preparation for NSERC's February adjudication.

By and large, grant application reviewers
state that research submissions are of high
quality. However, they point to several
recurring problems that cause reviewer
frustration and frequently result in
applicants receiving less funding than
requested or being rejected.

6. Avoid ambiguities. Fuzzy objectives are easy to spot,
says Dr. Muzio. If objectives, which become the basis for
assessing the progress of a project, are too vague or general,
the reviewers will have no way of accurately assessing
progress. They may choose not to support a project on which
they cannot monitor progress.
Moreover, says Steve Calvert, professor of oceanography
at the University of British Columbia and NSERC group chair,
reviewers should not have to second guess the intent of a
research proposal. 'They'll guess wrong as often as they guess
right.'

Here's what the experts consider their top 10 tips for
good grantsmanship.

7. Package the application material well. It is absolutely
vital to format the application to be easy to read. Choose a
dark, clear typeface and use headings to show the logical
progression through the application. Have reasonable margins
and break up the text into paragraphs. ·11 is an illusion to think
that all white space must be filled," Dr. Muzio points out.
"Remember that humans will be reading the material.'

1. Read the application form and take it seriously. "Do
what the application form asks you to do and in that order,"
counsels Jon Muzio, University of Victoria computer science
professor and NSERC group chair. "Committee members who
have to spend substantial time sorting out an application tend
to get annoyed and suspicious.·
Lewis Slotin, director of programs at the Medical
Research Council. recalls one applicant who sent a video tape
with his application. ·11 (the video) was not well done and
contained nothing that made it a useful addition to the standard
application. The reviewers simply thought the applicant was
using it (the video tape) as a way around the page limit.'

8. Be honest. Use the application to explain any
interruptions or delays in the research progress. be they medical
or maternity. Dr. Calvert recalls a case one of his committees
reviewed in the 1993 adjudication. 'The committee adjusted the
grant in favour of the applicant even though ill health had
delayed the researcher's progress.'

2. Pay attention to the granting objectives and criteria.
Agencies that fund Canadian historical research won't take a
second look at your whale biorhythms project.

3. Write clearly. Long sentences, complex phraseology
and jargon do not reflect scholarship. Indeed, Dr. Muzio says
he has seen some applicants penalized for their lack of ability
to communicate clearly.

9. Have your application critically reviewed by colleagues. This recommendation is especially important for new
researchers and first-time applicants.
'Capitalize on the experience of your colleagues,"
suggests Dr. Slotin. He notes that the four Canadian medical
schools which have established formal, pre-submission reviews
of grant applications have higher success rates than those
without in-house reviews.

4. Don't trust your computer spell checker. Use a
dictionary. Barb Davies, a professor at the University of
Ottawa's school of nursing, recalls reviewing one application in
which the word 'lung' was misspelled as 'lunch' several times.
"You can imagine what the review committee did with that
application," she says.
Adds Dr. Slatin, "If you can't get the spelling right. how
are you going to get the research right?'

10. Spend time on the application. Dr. Muzio, a longtime NSERC reviewer, maintains that reviewers can tell when
an application has been pulled together hurriedly at last minute.
And, according to University of Calgary zoology professor
Ellie Prepas, poorly prepared applications are often turned
down.
Above all, don't get discouraged. 'Make the strongest
case you can,· says SSHRC's Ms Lee, •and keep trying.·

8
AGORA

September 1993

�RESEARCH NEWS
IMPORTANT FALL RESEARCH DEADLINES TO REMEMBER

With fall in sight, many researchers will soon be preparing their grant applications. Forms and guidebooks can be obtained by contacting the Research Office.
To facilitate processing of applications this year, the Research Office is requesting
that LU researchers attempt to meet the internal deadline dates (IDD) for external
NSERC and SSHRC applications only.
NSERC DEADLINES

INTERNAL

EXTERNAL

September 15

October 1

- Major Equipment ($150,001 to $325,000)
and installations {more than $325,000)
- All Infrastructure

October 1

October 15

- First-time applicants for research grants
- Applicants also applying to or already
supported by MRC and SSHRC

October 15

November 1

- Research grants except those to be
submitted by October 15
- Equipment Grants {$7,001 to $150,000)
- Conference Grants

C
SSHRC DEADLINES
INTERNAL

EXTERNAL

October 1

October 15

- Research Grants
- Strategic Grants

LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY SENATE RESEARCH COMMITTEE DEADLINES

C

September 15

- Conference Travel {SSHRC/NSERC)
- Research Travel {NSERC)

September 30

- Infrastructure Fund {SSHRC/NSERC)
- Research Development Fund
- New Initiative Fund

October 12

- Research Projects {SSHRC/NSERC)
- Visiting Scholar (SSHRC/NSERC)

All new applicants are encouraged to meet with Anne Klymenko. Research Officer. prior to writing any grant
applications. The Research Office can provide a multitude of resources to facilitate the grant writing process.

9
AGORA

September 1993

�FORUM
·assist the client in applying the system to their business.
Referrals to professional accounting firms may occur where
certain factors would indicate the need for more detailed
accounting assistance.

SMALL BUSINESS CONSULTANTS
DEMONSTRATE ENTREPRENEURIAL SPIRIT
When provincial
funding for the
Lakehead University
Small Business
Consulting Service
was cancelled this
year, LU business
students decided to
go it alone and take
responsiblitity for a
summertime
operation that
provided two full-time
and 12 part-time
positions for LU
students.

J)

Q. Whal has been the single biggest concern that
entrepreneurs have brought to you?
A. This summer, how to present a business plan lo
potential investors or creditors in a professional manner has
been a large part of our business. Markel research is another
major need expressed by clients. Often basic information is in
the hands of the entrepreneur and we provide additional
research to fill in the gaps.
David Heald has a BA in Psychology and a Diploma in Industrial
Relations and assists individuals with developmental handicaps
find community-based employment.
The Small Business Consulting Service will continue to operate
throughout the school year. For information contact Mike
Mannisto at 343-8660 or Fax 343-8443.

David Heald interviewed Manager Michael Mannisto (back)
and Consultant James Undsay (front), two fourth-year
Commerce students who worked full-time for the Service, at
their office on campus at the School of Business
Administration

LAKEHEAD ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION
GROUP

Despite these times of economic austerity, there are
bright spots that point to a future in which we will have risen to
the current challenges and created a better tomorrow. One
such bright spot is the agreement that was reached between
Q. What types of businesses have sought help from
Lakehead University and the Lakehead Environmental Action
your service?
Group. The signing of the agreement last spring marked the
A. The largest segment of our business this summer
culmination of a six-month 'discovery' period in which the
has been from the tourism industry. Other areas include
environmental coalition, with the support of Lakehead's
municipal, government. and educational institutions; non-profit
Department of Research and Graduate Studies, established
agencies; research groups; and retail outlets.
itself as a credible organization for the development and
implementation of a Green Plan for Thunder Bay.
Q. Can you provide assistance with market research?
As a result of several grants that it has succeeded in
A. Our service can provide two areas of assistance
attracting, the Lakehead Environmental Action Group has a
with respect to market research. We will provide a clientadministered model of market research. This process involves mandate to develop a Community Action Plan (Green Plan) for
Thunder Bay, plus Action Plans that will relate to specific areas
a consultation with our client which results in a "how to' lesson
such as energy and water conservation, waste reduction and
for those who want to conduct their own research. Levels of
green space (i.e. biodiversity) enhancement.
assistance can be negotiated to include more or less help
The group's mandate involves the development of
depending upon the client's needs.
baseline
data about energy use. water use, waste generation,
We also offer process consulting which is client-centred
and
ecological
biodiversity in Thunder Bay. Several members
and includes the client in the development of the survey. Our
of the university community, including Dr. Ken Deacon
service then administers the survey and analyzes the data.
(Biology), Prof. Mary Ellen MacCallum (Geography), Dr.
Connie Nelson (Research and Graduate Studies), Dr. Martin
Q. How much money would a new business seeking
Oosterveld (Engineering), and Dr. Urned Panu (Engineering)
your assistance have to spend for your services?
are involved in research and planning. This represents a
A. We offer a free consultation service where a
unique opportunity for the University to interact with the larger
complete evaluation of the client's needs is prepared. We will
community of Thunder Bay, demonstrating its expertise and
then submit a proposal identifying specific actions to be taken
contribution to community life.
by our service. Both the client's role and our 'role along with
Later stages will involve direct participation by a wide
time and cost projections are included. The client can then
range of citizens in implementing the plan. The Lakehead
negotiate for more or less of the actions we have proposed to
Environmental Action Group will be developing projects
achieve a greater or lesser cost.
through the fall. For more information. call Hu Macdonald at
Q. Can you help with accounting system development? 346-7723, or drop in to see him in Black Shack 102.
A. We will normally set up an accounting system and O
r Prof. Mary Ellen Maccallum

The following is an excerpt from an article slated for the
Nor'Wester Magazine.

1

AGORA

September 1993

_J

�NEWS FROM HUMAN RESOURCES

Staff Fund
Just a reminder that our Staff Fund sends flowers or fruit
baskets to help cheer up participating employees who are sick, and
flowers (or donations to a favourite charity) in cases of bereavement. $1.00 per month is deducted from participating employees.
If you would like to join, just call Human Resources at ext. 8334.
Also, remember to notify us if you know of someone who is sick or
has had a death in the immediate family. You are our connection
to the University community!

New Employees

September is the start of another busy school year, and
many departments will be hiring part-time employees. To ensure
that employees are paid prompUy, a Staff Information Form must
be property completed by the hiring department and forwarded to
Human Resources. All new employees are required to sign-on in
Human Resources. Until both processes are completed, employDid You Know that the audio and video cassette library in
ees will not be paid. Ifyou have any questions about the procedure,
Human Resources is being well used by staff. Drop in and see what
please contact Human Resources·at ext. 8334.
cassettes are available!

OFFICE COMFORT: SIMPLE SOLUTIONS
My friend and co-worker, Barb, complained to me last year that the 'ergonomic chair' which she had purchased for her
office at a princely sum of $425, did not seem to be very comfortable. (I hasten to note that this was in my "former life' as a
Ministry civil servant - we did have money in those not-so-long-ago days for office furnishings.) On examination of the
suspect chair, it was quickly noted that it had a major manufacturing defect which forced Barb's upper torso neaUy forward.

C

Not only that, the chair, with all its dials and levers, had never been property adjusted to Barb's frame. The seat pan
was tilted far back - no doubt, to prevent her being forced off the chair by the defective back rest. The seat was so high that
her legs dangled, though it did allow her to get a firm leg lock on the pedestal to prevent her always imminent ejection from the
chair.
In retrospect, I suppose the chair was adjusted to Barb's circumstances, but certainly not to her advantage.That
problem, and other ·real life" situations have taught me a few things about comfort in the office:
1. Expensive does not necessarily mean effective.
2. 'Ergonomic' products, like 'cholesterol free' ones. are to be approached with some degree of skepticism.
3. Because it's adjustable doesn't mean it will be adjusted.
4. Never underestimate individual tolerance for discomfort. (Because you don't hear a complaint doesn't mean that
there isn't a reason for one.) I now use those four principles to guide me when I hear concerns voiced about office comfort particularly at computer work stations. They form the basis for some simple solutions.
NEXT MONTH: Office Comfort: Simple Solutions - Making Adjustments

What is Nepotism?

Benefits Update

Human Resources has recenUy received inquiries regarding nepotism. The University Policy on Employment Practices
states that "In no instance should relations be employed in the
same department in the relative positions ofemployee and supervisor'.

As we reported last month, you can now read about your
benefits on LUCI. Under the 'Human Resources· directory are
listings for benefits for each employee union or group. The individual benefit files are the same as the coloured pages you received
in your benefits folder. The most updated version will always appear
on LUCI. If you have any questions, contact Human Resources at
ext. 8334.

Tuition Waiver

Quote of the Month

All full-time employees taking advantage of free tuition must
complete a Tuition Waiver form. These forms are available from
the Finance Office (Accounts). Tuition Waiver forms should be
taken directly to Accounts during the registration process.

Of all the things you wear. your expression is the most
important.

11
AGORA

September 1993

�CAMPUS CALENDAR
To include your Department's event or
activity In the Campus Calendar,
please call Betty Hygaard at the
lnfonnation Office at 343-8300 or mail
your infonnation to Avila Centre.
Deadline for the October Agora is
September 10, 1993.

SEPTEMBER
Monday, 13
Open House
LU Instrumentation Laboratory
at UC0001 from
9:30 am to 3:00 pm
There will be presentations by
University researchers following
Opening Remarks by Dr. Rosehart at
9:30 a.m.
All Students, Graduate Students,
Faculty and Staff are Welcome.
Refreshments will be served.
For further information contact Allan
MacKenzie at x 8294 or the Office of
Research and Graduate Studies.
Monday, 13
Alumni Association
Board of Directors Meeting
Little Dining Room
7:30 pm

Thursday, 16
Annual Meeting of the LU
Board of Governors
4:00 pm
Senate Chambers

Friday, 17
LU Board of Governors Meeting
12:30 pm
Senate Chambers

Sunday, 19
Terry Fox Run
10:00 am to 2:00 pm
St. Ignatius High School
This year's run is dedicated to the
late Frank Schaller, a graduate of
LU, who passed away on Feb. 19,
1993, as a result of a malignant
brain tumor. Pledge forms can be
picked up at the Canadian Cancer
Society, 845 May St. N., 623-3544

Monday, 27
Senate Meeting
9:30 am
Senate Chambers

AGORA

Second Annual

Tuesday,28
Dept. of English Lecture Series: 'Rorty
Resartus: A Post-Modern Clothes
Philosophy' - Lecture by Dr. 0. Rabb,
7:30 p.m. in the Faculty Lounge. Coffee
and Refreshments will be served.

CORNWALL CONCERT
SERIES
September 21, Dinos Constantinides,
violin: Joy Fahrenbruck, piano
October 5, Monica Whicher, soprano:
Heather Morrison, piano
All concerts are held at the Jean
McNulty Recital Hall, Music and Visual
Arts Centre at 12:30 pm.
Single tickets for all concerts are $7.00
(regular) and $5.00 (students/seniors).

REDRESSING THE
IMBALANCE: HEALTH
HUMAN RESOURCES IN
RURALAND NORTHERN
COMMUNITIES
October 21-24, 1993
Lakehead University
For Information contact
Jean Engholm 343-2134
Recapture the Pride ...
Remember the Promise
at

Jfomecoming 1Yeekena
OCTOBER 22-24, 1993
For Information call 343-8155

John Zanatta Alumni Basketball
Games
October 16
Women: 6:30 p.m. Men: 8:30 p.m.

LU Thunderdome

SPECIAL NEEDS
AWARENESS DAYS

J

Sept. 27, The Agency Fair
Sept. 28, Access Day: An opportunity for
students and faculty to experience a
disability and the barriers that persons
encounter on our campus. Wheelchairs
and dark glasses will be available.
Sept. 29: Wrap Up Breakfast: To
conclude there will be a buffet breakfast
with guest speakers. Everyone is invited
to attend.
Please RSVP by Sept. 7 to Terry
Robinson or Krista Ditchfield at 343.:S259
or fax 343-8598

A GORA
The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario. It
is published monthly (except July and August)
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff. local government. media, business and friends of the
University. Credit is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director or External Relations:
John Russell
Co-ordinator, Information and Promotion
Services: Katherine Shedden
Publications Officer: Frances Harding
Secretary: Betty Hygaard
Photogaphy: Peter Puna and PR staff
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Nicole Paquin
Printing:LUPrintShop

J

Address correspondence to:
Editor/Agora
Information Office, Avila Centre
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario
P7B.5E1
(807) 343-8300
FAX (807) 343-8192
E-mail:
BHYGAARD@alumni.LakeheadU.CA
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12
September 1993

-

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                    <text>(W)rites
of Spring:
Good
Luck
to Writers
and
Markers

THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 8. NO. 4

APRIL 1991

John Whitfield Appointed
Harold Samuel Braun:
A "Founding Father" dies at age 77 Vice-President (Academic)
Dr. Braun, C. D., B.A. LL.D., Principal Emeritus of
Lakehead Technical Institute, and the first Dean of University Schools at Lakehead University, died afte~ a long illness
on March 12, 1991. Born November 13, 1913 in Hanover,
Ontario, he received his honours B.A. (Science) from McMastcr University in 1936. He was Head of.the Science Department at Port Arthur Collegiate Institute from 1937 to 1943
and 1945 - 48. He began teaching at Lakehead Technical
Lnstitute in 1948 when there were only 12 instructors and
later served as Principal from 1951 - 1957. From 1957 until
1965 he served as Principal of Lakehead College of Arts,
Science and Technology. In 1965 he became the first Dean of
University Schools where he worked dilligently until his
retirement in 1974.
On September 28, 1981 the Braun building was named in
:cognition of his 29 years of distinguished service to
-uikehcad University. He was awarded two honorary
degrees: a Doctor of Laws Degree in 1962 from his Alma
Mater, McMaster University, and an Honorary Doctor of
Science from Lakehead University in 1977. Many friends and
colleagues paid tribute to the leadership, wisdom, commitment and vision of this amazing man. (See page 2)

Harold Braun especially enjoyed the 25th convocation in 1989.
He is shown above with Linda Phillips, his wife Margaret, and
colleague and friend Gary Locker.

According to Robert Paterson, Chairman of the Board of Governors, "after a
very competitive search, John Whitfield
was considered to be the best candidate".
The fact that Dr. Whitfield was the only
internal candidate from among 22 in total,
indicates the extremely strong support he
received from the University community.
At the media conference, President Bob
Rosehart said that "anyone who went to a
one-room school house in Little Rapids,
near Thessalon, Ontario, must by definition be considered a true Northerner".
Born in 1939, Whitfield received his BA
from Abilene Christian University, his
MA from Texas Christian University and
his Ph.D from the Case Institute of
Technology in Cleveland, Ohio. Since his
arrival at Lakehead twenty-six years ago,
he has been a central figure in the growth
and development of the University. He
was a visiting Scholar at the University of
Washington in 1971 /72 and a Visiting
Associate Professor at the University of
Waterloo in 1978/79. Whitfield also
served as Chairman of the Mathematical
Science Department and was appointed
the first Dean of Arts and Science in 1986.
He has an extensive record of internationally known research, has published
proWically in his area of mathematical
expertise and has been an ongoing
recipient of an NSERC award. His teaching responsibilities have included undergraduate and graduate courses for
mathematics students and mathematics
courses for engineering students. His
' university service also includes vast
experience on Senate and many university
committees. He spearheaded the University's 25th anniversary Silver Jubilee
Celebrations which seemed most fitting
for a member of the Quarter Century Oub
who began his career the year the university received degree-granting status. Dr.
Whitfield was also the Chief Negotiator
for the Faculty Association's bargaining
unit during recent negotiations.

The young mathematics professor in the
60's.

Announcing recent
Art awards as a board
member of the Thunder
Bay Art Gallery.

Vice-President
(Adademic)
....continued on page 10 John Whitfield

�Report
From the
President
Dr. Bob Rosehart

DR. HAROLD BRAUN
- "PRINCIPAL EMERITUS"

With the recent passing of Dr.
Harold Braun, another chapter in the
contemporary history of the development of Lakehead University is completed. Harold was one of the true
academic founders of Lakehead Technical Institute and, later, the Lakehead
College of Arts, Science and Technology and Lakehead University where
he served for 12 years as Dean of University Schools. Harold was Dean at a
time when many of the current professional programs at Lakehead University were developing, including Engineering, Forestry, Nursing, and
Business. He was an honest and
humble individual, trusted and
respected by all. In retirement, he coauthored, with Bill Tamblyn, "A
Northern Vision - The Development
of Lakehead University". This book
chronicles the early history of the City
and our institution as we know it
today.
Harold cooperated with researchers and health care professionals in his
courageous battle with Parkinson's
Disease and served as a role model for
all. His family, friends, and this
institution continue to honour and
respect his memory.
Page 2

ANOTHER ACADEMIC YEAR
ENDS
The sun is setting on the 1990/91
academic year, and now that I have my
examination prepared, I am in a better
position to make some general reflections on this past year. With cooperative adjustment, Lakehead University responded welJ to the increased
- enrolment pressures and, with the
completion of all current building
projects scheduled by the Fall of 1991,
we should be in relatively good shape
for the 1991 /92 year. The year saw the
departure of Vice-President (Academic)
Weller to the University of Northern
British Columbia and, very recently the
appointment of Dr. John Whitfield as
our new Vice-President (Academic). As
well, major efforts continue on various
pay equity initiatives. On the student
scene, L.U.S.U . has shown tremendous
enthusiasm and responsibility with
respect to the Student Centre project.
Congratulations to all students who ran
for office in recent elections and I look
forward to working with a dynamic
executive in the upcoming year. The
Argus had a mixed year but p icked up
near the end of term. Progress has been
made with respect to sexism on campus,
but more work and effort are needed .
The recent damage to the residences is
truly discouraging and unnecessary
when one considers the privileged
positions in society those who attend
university are given. Damage assessment and fines to date have totalled
$4,000. With 96 townhouse beds scheduled to be finished by mid-summer, I
can only hope that these new residences
will be lived in by students with a more
responsible attitude.

On the Senate front, several long
meetings but probably the most significant work, to date, has been the "Prog- '\
ress of Students" reform. This effort .J
brings real reform to a very needed
area. From the Board of Governors'
perspective, the various phases of
pension reform have probably been the
highlight as well as the efforts made to
organ ize the new "Share our Northern
Vision" fund drive.
I suspect, from my vantage point,
that next year will be hectic, but that is
the extent of my forecast.
NEW AND REVISED PROGRAMS
Guaranteed Housing Loans
A revised Guaranteed Housing Loan
program has now been put in place.
This is a much improved version of a
program that has been in place for some
time. The eligible amounts have been
revised and the program is now available, for the first time, to all full-tin1e
members of the Lakehead University
Faculty and staff.
Please see your Department Chairman/Director or Supervisor for further
information.
SELF-FUNDED LEAVE PROGRAM
Lakehead University is introducing a
self-funded leave program for staff with
continuing appointments. If you are )
eUgible, the plan gives you an opportu
nity to fund a leave of absence by
deferring a portion of your salary which
will then be paid to you at the time of
the leave. Under this plan, you may
apply for a leave of absence of between
six and twelve months.
This is an exciting program and, if
you are personally interested, please
contact Mr. Bill Bragnalo in Human
Resources.

BOB CORNELL RETIRES
A special note to acknowledge the
contributions to Lakehead University
over the years of Print Shop Manager,
Bob Cornell, who has retired from
Lakehead University to take up his
second career at his Kakabeka Falls
Nursery. A well-attended reception
(with excellent green cake) provided a
forum for Bob's many friends and coworkers to wish him well in the future.
AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Aprll 1991

�Around Campus
TOP TEACHERS!

The Senate Committee on Teaching and Learning has
named the following individuals as recipients of the Contritions to Teaching Awards for 1990-91:
Prof. Ken Allan, Psychology
Dr. Jim Haines, Education
Prof. Lillian Hoffman, Nursing
Dr. Azim Mallik, Biology
Dr. Kathleen Minor, Social Work
Dr. Donald Power, Education
HAVE BASSOON, WILLTRAVEL LU'S VERY OWN "CANADIAN AMBASSADOR"

Charlene Manduca, a Lakehcad University music student
in her second year of study, will spend four weeks this
summer travelling through Europe with the Canadian
Ambassadors Concert Band. The band gives approximately
50 Canadian music students the opportunity to use their
talents to visit and perform in the centres of Europe. The tour
route changes each year and Charlene will have the chance to
visit a record number of countries including France, West
Germany, Czed10slovakia, Hungary, Yugoslavia, Austria and
possibly Poland . Although the tour primarily consists of
concert performances, sufficient time is set aside for sightseeing. Charlene heard about the program from LU's Department of Music and submitted an application. Travelling to
the Canadian Ambassadors' headquarters in Hamilton for an
audition, she was accepted into the program on the spot.
Until the band's departure at the end of June, Charlene will
spend many hours practicing under the tutelage of her
instructor, TBSO bassoonist Harold Wevers.
ENVIRONME NTAL AWARENESS WEEK

The first Environmental Awareness Weck was held at
C11:ehead
University, March 25 to March 28. The week,

designed to relay the important message that dealing with the
present environmental crisis is everyone's responsibility,
involved information booths, various speakers and dramatic
events. Representatives from interest groups such as the

Airplane Drops In
, While it has been suggested from time to time that Lakehead
'- .1iversity should consider purchasing an airplane, Bob Rosehart
was somewhat surprised to come out of class the one night and
have the security officer tell him that an airplane had just crash/anded on campus. lt was quite the sight, and it is truly a miracle

World Wildlife Fund, Environment N orth and the Northern
Peace Alliance set up booths to provide information to
interested staff, facu lty and students. Lecturers from the
university, governmen t and environmental organizations
pointed to the reasons why it is imperative that people be
more environmentally aware.
2ND ANNUAL GRADUATE STUDENT CONFERENCE

The Office of Research and Graduate Studies and the
Graduate Student Association presented the 2nd Graduate
Student Conference on March 14 and 15. The major purpose
of the conference was to raise the profile of g~aduate level
research within the university and within the community and
to give the students the opportunity to experience
presentation in a conference
atmosphere. 14 Canadian
and international students
rcpresen ting the Departmen ts/Schools of Biology,
Chemistry, Education, Economics, Forestry, History,
Physical Education and
Ath letics, Psycl1ology and
Physics presented papers on
their individual th esis research. Professors from the
various faculties chaired the
sessions. The event was a
great success and organizers are already looking
1
forward to the next conference.
Economics student 'Dele Omosegbon presents his paper 'The Development and Economic Performance
of the Pulp and Paper Industry in
Northern Ontario. His thesis
advisor was Dr. Livio DiMatteo.

that nobody, either in the plane or on the ground, was injured.
The student pilot was remarkably collected considering the
experience, and her remark that caught the President's attention
was "I guess my mark in this course is history!"

Aprll 1991 - - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - AGORA - - -- - - - - -- - -- - - --

Page 3

�Philosophers "pump up" their image
The Philosophy Association decided to employ a few
clever marketing techniques to promote their last two events
of the year. Casting their perceived staid image aside, faculty

and students prepared their material, designed their costumes,
provided refreshments and invited everyone they knew. Tor)
posters and commentary tell the rest.

LAKEHEAD U:\I VERSITY l'IHLOSOl'HY ASSOCIATION

PUESEV fS

L AKE H EAD l"'-IVEUSJTY l'HILOSOl'HY ASSOCIATIO,

THE MAIN ~~V]1~NT

PRESE;\TS

DR. B.K. KENT
~pea k ing un

RABB
T HE C HAl\'IPIO!'i

vs.

"TOUGH LOVE
IN THE I.JEGAL SYS1 EM"

LEWIS

1

THE CHALLJ.::'\rn•:l{

THE G:REAT DEBATE
FIGHT NIGHT
by Steve Jobbitt
For those of you who think philosophy is dry and boring,
well, it is; but it doesn't always have to be, as the Lakehead
University Philosophy Association so aptly conveyed on
March 14.
On that fateful eve, which has become affectionately
known around the office as "Fight Night", brilliant thoughts
smattered with touches of rhetoric flowed ever so gracefully
from the minds of two of the University's intellectual heavyweights. ln what has been dubbed "The Debate of the Winter
Session", undergraduate (boy) wonder Ken "Sugar Ray"
Lewis attempted a daring refutation of Dr. Doug "the Phenomenologist'' Rabb's study John Locke on Reflection: A
Phenomenology Lost.
Amidst a flurry of intellectual uppercuts, scholarly jabs,
and the occasional right-cross, the two combatants, stripped
down to their naked rationality, fought toe to toe... mind to
mind. The crowd was held spellbound by the thrilling,
dramatic, and at times utterly incomprehensible exchange of
pedantic punches. In the end, however, no knock-out blows
were delivered. The match ended in a draw.
Despite the obtuse language of the debate itself, coffee and
donuts were enjoyed by all.
Page 4

An A lternat fre to Punishment Theories
"TOUGH LOVE"
8.K. Kent also joined the glitzy marketing craze. When
asked about the "costume" Kent replied, "l don't want to
administer the whip. My alternative theories are about love
with toughness. The idea of the rose with the thorns." The
audience attending her talk was made up of faculty, students,
psychologists, women's groups, police officers and interested
members of the public. An infom1ative question and answer
period followed where Kent had the opportunity to discuss
practical applications of her theory which advocates viewing
the offender and society as having relinquished responsibility.
Kent believes punishment is not an appropriate response in
many cases and argues that the prison system is not satifactory. She proposes that when possible the offender not only
make direct restitution to the victim but also participates in
the planning of the rehabilatation program. Kent admits that
her theory is based on the assumption of a just society where,
for instance, there would be no high levels of unemployment
and a variety of support systems in place like ombudsman
offices. Professor Kent felt encouraged by the response to hCP-\
presentation and hopes to complete her paper for publicatio_t
in the near future.

AGORA - -- - - -- - - - - - -- -- - April 1991

�Gerontology Study Group Strives for
Partnership Between Researchers and
C iealth Care Providers
The Gerontology Study Group had
its inaugural meeting in October 1990.
The multidisciplinary group consists of
university faculty and staff and health
care administrators and representatives
from the community. The mission
statement will provide short and long
term goals for the group: 1) to provide a
forum which will suppc:·t the professional activities and deveiopment of
Lakehead University faculty and staff
and regional professionals, in geronto·
logical research an d education; 2) to
promote the recognition of Lakehead
University as an important regional and
provincial resource for gerontological
education and research; 3) to promote
collaboration and evaluation between
Lakehead University and professional
agencies for gerontological research,
education and practice.
Mary Lou Kelley, professor of Social
Work and primary organizer of the
Study Group, started work on it when
she was given an educational fcllowhip
by the Educational Centre for Aging
,,-and Health (ECAH) at McMaster
~ niversity. Gerontology has been and
continues to be Kelley's main research
area and she discovered that several
other colleagues were interested in it as
well. "I knew people in the community
and on campus that shared my interest.
We now have a well-rounded, interdisciplinary group that meets regularly." That group consists of 25 faculty
members representing social work,
nursing, psychology, sociology, physical education and athletics, outdoor
recreation, and physio and occupational
therapies. It also includes several
community health care professionals.
One member of that group is Peter
Proulx, Administrator for HogarthWestmoun t Hospital. "Peter brings to
the group a community aspect", says
Kelley. 'There must be a partnership
between the academic research and the
service provider." Proulx has a vested
interest in how health care workers
have been educated to work in the field.
As the needs of an aging population
grow, new problems arise and new
skills and thinking are needed to deal
with them. Proulx says, "changes will
.,have to take p lace with training, educaq m and work. We must be asking
whether or not we are providing the
right professionals for today's society's
demands." One of the first tasks of the

Study Group is the organization of a
one-day conference entitled "Gerontology Forum '91: Research and Education
for Northwestern Ontario" to be held
May 8, 1991 . The main purpose of the
conference is to introduce the community lo the research and educational
resources available in gerontology at
Lakehead University. The group hopes
to make the forum an annual even t. The
event will link up with the local Interagency Educational Organization's 2day regional gerontology conference
'The New Aging-A Vision of Wellness
Promotion for Older Persons and
Caregivers" May 9 and 10. Lakehead
University is a co-sponsor of that
conference.
Other plans include the move to
establish an Advanced Certificate
Program in Applied Gerontology in
conjunction with Confederation College
and sponsorship of a summer clinical
institute in gerontology at LU.
For further information about the
Gerontology Study Group or the
Gerontology Conferences contact Mary
Lou Kelley at ext. 8737.

Ma,y Lou Kelley

Peter Proulx

FACT FINDING TOUR
Dr. Stuart Smith, Chair of
the Commission Inquiry on
Canadian University Education, was on campus to hear
from members of a university
he tenned "unique in Canada" . Spirited conversations
with faculty, staff and students varied from how
Lakehead has been able to
fulfil it's goal to be a regional
university, how to get innovative when the money falls
short, the role of teaching
assistants in the classroom,
teaching excellence gaining
status alongside research and
the quality of the undergraduate learning experience. The
Commission will submit the
final report to AUCC by September 30.

April 1991 - - - - -- - - - - - - - -- - - AGORA - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - -- - Page 5

�Juried Student Exhibition
Just Keeps Getting Better
Carla Tofinctti won the Munro Family Award for Best in Show during the
Lakehead University Juried Student Exhibition currently on display at the Thunder
Bay Art Gallery. Her painting is en titled "Dissonance/Denial". The award is
valued at $450.
Seventy-eight students submitted 254 works for the three-member jury to
consider. The exhibition is organized jointly by the LU Visual Arts Department
and the Gallery. Seventy of the best pieces in a variety of media, produced in 19901991 by 43 visual arts students were selected for viewing. The jurors were three art
professionals from outside the LU community: Damon Dowbak, Marianna Maguire and Oliver Reimer.
Other award winners selected by the jurors included:
- L.U.S.U. Purchase Prize ($500): Carla Tofinetti (Aesop and Ataxia).
- Thunder Bay Society of Architects Awards ($200 each): Scott Cooper (Fire
Woman) and Ahmoo Angeconeb (The Whiteman's Smoke Signals over the
Sleeping Giant...and I hope to Gitchi Manitou they never have to use it).
- Ontario Crafts Council Scholarship ($150): Shawn Koza (Flora)
- Pert's Framing Award ($100): Karen Cameron (Seated Man)
- Framing Post Award ($50): Mary Jenner (Untitled)
- Dean's Award, Painting ($75): Loma Brown (Dynamic Forms)
- Dean's Award, Drawing ($75): Peggy Adamson (You Call Yourself a Pepper?)
- Dean's Award, Sculpture/3D ($75): Terry
Wallace (No Metal Jacket)
- Dean's Award, Ceramics ($75):
Karen Mikoliew (Black Pot)
- Dean's Award, Printmaking ($75):
Alice Massaro (Mother and Child)
- Gallery of Fine Arts A ward ($100):
Frances Friesen (Side Road)
Winners selected by representatives of
local businesses and local supporters included:
- Painted Turtle Art Shop Award ($100): Joan
O'Doherty (Dino)
- The Framing Experience A ward ($100-Gift
Cert.): Jim Crocker (Living a Good Life)
- Atwood, Shaw, Labine Award ($100):
Terry Wallace (Untitled)
- William Trainor Award ($200): Michelle
Reinelt (Rain)
This exciting show continues at the
Thunder Bay Art Ga1lery until April 24.
Visitors are encouraged to vote for their
favourite work and the People's Choice
Award will be announced after the dose of
the exhibition.

A happy Carla Tofinetti accepts award for
"Best in Show".

J

I

An art lover contemplates Scott Cooper's "Fire Woman".
Page 6

AGORA - - - -- - -- - - -- - -- - April 1991

�RESEARCH
NEWS
RESEARCH PROFILE:
Dr. Bruce Muirhead ,
~ Department of His tory
·~
l

Referring to the eighteen years
from 1939 to 1957, Conservativenationalist historian Donald Creighton
noted: "Canada made a number of
(f ucial decisions about its direction. It
\ .ose one fork of the road to the future."
That fork was not to Creighton's liking
and he argued that the Liberal governments of the period remade Canada in
their own conti..nentalist image. In his
writings he asserts that the influence of
the United States on the Canadian
economy "had grown more steadily
dominant; but they made no conscious
move to question or resist this growing
domination." Left-revisionist critics like
James Laxer and Kari Levitt offer similar
interpretations of post-World War Tl
economic developments, decrying the
tremendous concentration of Canadian
trade on the U.S.A.
The intention of both schools is to
demonstrate the bankruptcy of the post1945 economic policy of a succession of
Liberal governments. The conservativenationnlists and left-revisionists conclude that the King and St. Laurent governments encouraged economic development along continentalist lines such
that Canada would become the hinterland supplier of raw materials for an
expanding American empire in return
for commercial security. As a result,
;-u:iiqucl y Canadian development was
( .npered because of this misguided
choice.
This interpretation has been staple
fare for a generation of students in
economics, history and political science.

History Professor Challenges
Conventional Post - 1945
Economic Policy Theory

Indeed, it has attained the status of
cultural shibboleth, a fact as sure as the
sun rises in the east. Or is it?
Professor Bruce Muirhead of the Department of History has been investigating this question for the past several
years and his conclusions differ markedly with conventional wisdom. In the
process of revising the revisionists,
Muirhead believes that the scenario
outlined above is a gross oversimplification of a complex set of conditions
over which Canadians had Ii ttle
control.
Or. Muirhead spent months pouring
over documents in the United Kingdom's Public Record Office, the United
States National Archives, the Bank of
Canada Archives, External Affairs
Archives, the Presidential Libraries of
Harry Truman and Dwight Eisenhower, and the National Archives of
Canada, (with help from a SSHRC
research grant). He concludes that
Ottawa strove mightily to diversify its
economic linkages abroad but, for reasons that had more to do with British
and European policy, was unsuccessful.
"The critics of Liberal policy in the
post-war era are wrong" he writes,
"because they present the results of the
course of post-1945 economic development w ithout any examination of the
underlying causes." Their conclusion,
that Canadian governments actively
"sold out" Canada to the United States,
is inaccurate because it is derived from
incorrect assumptions about Ottawa's
ability to make choices in the post-war

era, and about the willingness of other
countries to trade with Canada.
Professor Muirhead has published a
number of articles in refereed journals
on this subject and has had his book accepted for publication by McGillQueen's University Press. In collaboration with a colleague from the University of Toronto, he hopes to extend the
intensive treatment of the development
and implementation of Canada's foreign
economic policy into the next decade. If
only former Prime Minister Pierre
Trudeau had known ....

Muirhead's other research interest is
about regional development problems of
Northwestern Ontario. He has presented
papers at the University of Manitoba, the
University of Victori.a, St. Francis Xavier
and the University of Toronto. He co-authored a paper to be presented to the
International Political Science Associ.ation meeting in Buenos Aires in July
1991.
Three graduate students work under Dr.
Muirhead. Gary Warwick is examining
the impact of the construction of the St.
Lawrence Seaway on employment at the
Lakehead. Alison Dacey is researching
the history of Treaty 3 dealing with the
Salteau tribe of the Ojibway. David
Ratz, shown in the top photograph, is
studying the history of the local militia
unit, the Lake Superior Scottish Regiment from a civic and soci.al perpsective.

�NSERC RESEARCH AWARDS
The recipients of the 1991-92 Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Opera ting and Equipment Research Grants Competition have been announced. ln
total, Lakehcad University's 1991-92 NSERC av,,ards
amounted to S921,374, as compared to S816,897 in 1990-91
(exdudcs strategic grants). This is an increase of 12% over
last year. In spite of this increase, due to the increasing
numbers of researchers applying to the Council for limited
federal research dollars, many deserving research proposals
were not funded. The Office of Research nnd Graduate
Studies would like to take this opportunity to commend all
resenrchers for their efforts in this year's competition.
In the operating grants competition, several of Lakchead
University's new researcher's were successful in receiving
research grants. They are: Dr. J. Jiang (Elec. Engineering), Dr.
X. Li (Mathematics), Dr. R. Omcljaniuk (13iology), Dr. W.
Sears, (Physics) and Dr. D. Weeks (Physical Education).
The successful researchers in this yen r's operating and
equipment grants competition (new grants nnd renewals)
include:
BIOLOGY
Dr. R. Freitag - "Systematics and evolutionnry biology of tiger
beetles".
Dr. P.F. Lee - "Identification of day-tolerant wild rice populations".
Dr. M.W. Lankester - "The biology of pnthogcnic helminths
of game animals", and a Conference Grant: Canadian Society
of Zoologists, Lakchcad University, May 1991.
Dr. L. Malek - "Protcasoma of dry pea seeds".
Dr. 0. Morris - "The effect of habitat on life history, population dynamics and community structure of northern vertebrates".
Dr. P.H. Knowles - "Effects of environmental stress as a
selccti ve force on the genetic structure of forest trees".
Dr. R.J. Omeljan iuk - "Fish pituitary neurohormonc nctions,
signalling mechanisms, and receptor regulation" and an
equipment grant for a Refrigerated Floor Model Centrifuge
CHEMISTRY

Or. A.N. Hughes and Dr. D.G. Holah - "Reactions of transition metal salts and complexes with hydroboratc and other
reducing agents".
Dr. S.D. Kinrade - "Nuclear magnetic resonance study of the
chemistry of aluminosilicate solutions".
Or. N.A. Weir - "Studies of photodegradation of polymers".
ENG INEERING

Dr. D.M. Barry (Electrical) - "ESD and X - and gamma-ray
testing of MOS devices for reliability and failure causes".
Or. S.M. Easa (Civil) - "Highway geometric design for
safety".
Dr. L.J. Garred (Chemical) - "Hardware and software development and simulation studies to exploit spent dialysis for
urea kinetic modeling in hemodialysis".
Dr.]. Jiang (Electrical) - "Investigations into intelligent reconfigurable control systems" and an equipment grant for a
Computer Workstation.
Dr. M.H. Khan (Electrical) - " Hand-off control for microccllular communication system".
Dr. J.B. Kiszka (Electrical) - "Fuzzy logic knowledgc-bnsed
systems. The pulp and paper industry, computers and
controls of the pulp and paper industry".
Or. S.A. Mirza (Civil) - Strength and stiffness criteria for composite steel-concrete beam-columns".
Page 2

Dr. K. Natarajan (Electrical) - "Aspects of discrete time periodic control systems".
Dr. I. Nirdosh (Chemical) - "Removal and Immobilization of
thorium-230 present in uranium mill solutions".
Dr. U.S. Panu (Civil) - "Development of strcamflow data in- filling and streamflow forecasting procedur
1sed on
pattern rccogni tion concept".
Dr. H.T. Saliba (Mechanical) - "Experimental and theoretical
free vibration analysis of thin plates with various shapes,
boundary conditions and complicnting factors".
Dr. A. Sedov (Mechanical) - "Ultrasonic transducer and flnw
modelling for NOE applications".
Dr. B. Singh (Mechanical) - "A numerical and experimental
investigation of jct piercing of oil sands".
FORESTRY
Dr. W.H. Parker - "Population differentiation and focnl point
seed zones of North American conifers".
GEOLOGY
Dr. G.J. Borradaile - "Rock deformation: field and laboratory
studies" and an equipment grant for a Micromag alternating
force magnetometer.
Dr. P.W. Fralick - "Paleogcographical interpretation of archcan sedimentary sequences in Northwestern Ontnrio".
Dr. S.A. Kissin - Conference Grant: Special Session - Meteorites, Planets and Terrestrial Impacts, Toronto, May 1991.
Or. B.T. Kronberg - "Gcospherc interactions".
Dr. R.H. Mitchell - "Petrology and Gcochcmist,y of alkaline
rocks".
D r. R.G. Plait - "Petrogencsis of alkaline and cnrbonntitic
magmas".
MATHEMATICS
Dr. W.R. Allaway - "The moment problem on disjoint sets

\
and orthogonal polynomials"
..J
Dr. M.W. Benson - "Parallel iterative methods" and an
equipment grant for a Research Disk (in collaboration Dr. X.
Li and Dr. J. West).
Dr. C.C. Graham - "Topics in harmonic and functional annlysis".
Or. X. Li - "Distributing logic programming" and an equipment grant for a Computer Workstation.
PHYSICS
Dr. M.H. Hawton - Physics of membranes and absorbed
water".
Dr. W.J. Keeler - "Ram;,n spectroscopy studies of CdMnTcbascd hetcrojunctions"
Dr. W.M. Sears - "ElcctTical and Optical properties of wide
band gap semiconductors" .
Dr. V.V. Paranjape - "Research in solid state physics".
PHYSICAL EDUCATION
Dr. O.J. Weeks - "Salient features cooling operations in

response selection performance".
PSYCHOLOGY
Dr. C.A.G. Hayman - "Modality effects in human perform-

ance".

GRADUATE THES IS RECENTLY COMPLETED
PUUMALA, Mark Allan (M.Sc. Geology)

Supervisor: Dr. G. Borradaile

~

Thesis Tille: An Investigation of the Anisotropy of Com-

.... 1

plex Magnetic Susceptibility to Analyze Strain in Experimentally Deformed Materials and Massive Sulphides.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - -- - - -- - - - April 1991

�RESEAR(;H OPPORTUNITIES
LAKEI-IEAD UNIVERSITY

c

eneral Research Grants:
Conference Travel - All SSHRC and NSERC eligible faculty
arc reminded of the upcoming internal Conference Travel
competition. The Senate Researd1 Committee will consider
requests to attend a conference for the purpose of presenting a
paper, conducting a workshop, a poster session or an equivalent event. Grants will not exceed $600 to any individual in a
given year. Applications must be received, by the Senate
Research Committee Secretary, Office of Research and
Graduate Studies, by May 15, 1991.
NSERC Research-Related Travel Funds - NSERC Eligible
faculty may apply for travel funds to visit other universities
or research centres, to do researd1 that cannot be done at
Lakchead University because of a lack of specialized equipment and expertise. Grants will not exceed $1,000 to an
individual in any given year. Deadline: May 15, 1991.
NATU RAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING RESEARCH

COUNC IL (NSERCl - Strategic Grants
For all NSERC Eligible Faculty who arc interested in submitting an application to the Strategic Grants Program, the
guidelines and application forms have arrived. They can be
picked up at the Office of Research and Graduate Studies.
The deadline for submitting applications is May 1, 1991.
The objective of the Strategic Grants Program is to promote and accelerate targeted research in selected fields of
national importance. More specifically, it is the intent of the
program to enable university researchers to increase their
contributions towards the understanding and solution of
c:~oblcms in these fields and to train highly qualified pcrson. ,cl.
Major arc,1s targeted for support include: Advanced Technologies (informntion systems; biotechnology; industrial matcrinls, products and processes; manufacturing systems;
energy), Natural Resources (food, agriculture and aquaculture; forestry; mineral resources; oceans and inland waters)
and Environmental Quality and New Directions (emerging
and new research topics of potential national importance).
Detailed mission statements for each of these areas can be
found in the 1991 Strategic Grants Guidelines.

submit their application at least six months in advance of the
conference date.
Career Awards -The NHRDP Career Awards Program was
introduced in recognition of the need to create, and maintain,
a supply of exceptionally quaWied and productive population-heal investigators. The NHRDP will only support
candidates who intend to pursue research in fields closely
related to public health or health care. The following Career
Awards arc available: Postdoctoral fellowships, National
Health Research Scholars, National Health Scientists, and
Visiting National Health Scientists. The application deadline
is July 31, 1991. Further information is available at the Office
of Research and Graduate Studies.
AIDS - The NHRDP has implemented two cycles per year for
the review of all applications for the support of AIDS-related
research activities, including applications for research
projects, pilot and feasibility studies, formulation proposals,
demonstration/evaluation projects, and career and training
awards. The application deadlines arc March 15 and September 15.
MINISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENT

HEALTH AND WELFARE CANADA

Environmental Technologies Program
The Environmental Technologies Program was formally
launched in March, 1990. $30 million is earmarked, for the
next five years, to stinrnlate the development of innovative
technologies, products and processes that protect the environment. Funds will support research, development and demonstration costs.
Technologies, products and processes falling into one of
six major categories are eligible for funding: tire recycling,
the 3Rs (reduction, re-use, recycling), waste management,
analytical instrumentation, air pollution control, and water
and sewage.
In most cases, annual fund ing from the program will not
exceed 50 per cent of the total project cost, to a maximum of
$500,000 per year for up to three years. Interested researchers
can obtain the Environmental Technologies Program kit by
contacting the Office of Research and Graduate Studies. The
deadline for applications is April 30, 1991.
In order to obtain early conceptual response to a proposed
project, applicants may wish to prepare a notice of intent (3 page
cxccu tivc summary) for their project at least four weeks prior to
submitting the detailed application and proposal. Notice of
Jntcnt forms must be used.

National Health Research and Development Program

SCHOLARSHIP ANNOUNCEMENTS

(NI-IRDP)

The primary objective of the NHRDP program is to
support scientific activities designed to provide information
pertinent to the achievement of national health goals. Current
NHRDP priorities include: 1) the organization and delivery
of health care; 2) risk assessment; 3) health promotion; 4)
habilitation and rehabilitation; 5) population immune status
and communicable disease control; 6) Native health; and 7)
AIDS.
Research Projects - The application deadline for all
project support (including formulation of proposals and small
budget projects, is June 1, 1991. Applications and the NHRDP
Projects Guide can be picked up at the Office of Research and
Graduate Studies.
Conferences and Workshops - Limited funds are available
J.or conferences and workshops. Funds up to $5,000 may be
( :ovided only for a reasonable portion of the direct costs of a
meeting and the printing of the proceedings. Applications for
funding may be submitted at any time after April 1, 1991.
Applicants arc instructed to use the NHRDP-50 form and to

The Office of Research and Graduate Studies has received
the announcement of the 1991-92 NSERC Postgraduate Scholarship winners. The following Lakchcad University students
were successful in receiving awards:
CRAIG, D. (Mechanical Engineering)
MILROY, M. (Electrical Engineering)
POLE, D. (Chemistry)
LAHAYE, R. (Mathematical Science)
STEPHENSON, S. (Biology)
GRADUATE STUDIES SCHOLARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
Ministry of Community and Social Services
Northern Bursary Program
The Northern Bursary Program with the Ontario Government offers financial assistance to post-secondary students
pursuing careers in specialized social services. The program is
designed to help students in psychology, social work, speech
pathology, and persons of na ti vc ancestry interested in working
in Northern Ontario. Deadline: June 7, 1991

April 1991 - - - - - - - - - -- - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - -- -- - -- - - -- - Page 3

�Upcoming Deadline Dates
Quick Reference
Research Opportunities
AUCC Microfunds 1&amp;2: For Missions and Follow-up
missions to Developing Countries - May 15, 1991.
American Foundation for AIDS Research (AmFAR): Letter
of Intent- May 1, 1991.
Asia-Pacific Research Fund - Open
Canadian Cancer Society's Stephen Fonyo Fellowship
Award - anytime, but 2 months prior to when training begins.
CIDA International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Open, allow 3 months for a full response.
Easter Seal Research Institute of Ontario: Research Grants
(April 15 and October 15).
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1
Energy, Mines and Resources; Environmental Studies Revolving Funds - Open
Health and Welfare Canada; National Health Research and
Development Program (NHRDP) - deadline changed to June
1, 1991; Conferences and Workshops - any time after April 1,
1991; Aids Research Program - March 15 and September 15,
1991; and Career Awards - July 31, 1991.
Heritage Canada Foundation Awards Program - June 1, 1991
Japanese Science and Technology Agency Fellowships STA/NSERC - Open, but allow 6 months for processing
Japan Science and Technology Fund - EAITC/ISTC/NSERC
- Open, but allow 3 months for processing.
Killam Program of the Canada Council; Research Fellowships - June 30, 1991.
Laidlaw Scholar Program - Open
National Geographic Society; Research Grants - Open
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) - Advanced
Research Workshops - Open
National Science Foundation (NSF) - Open, but must allow 6
months for review and processing.
Northern Ontario Heritage Fund - Open
NSERC Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January 15,
April 15, July 15, October 15
NSERC Strategic Program - May 1, 1991
NSERC Workshops and Seminars - Open
Ontario Ministry of the Environment: Environmental Technologies Program - April 30, 1991.
Ontario Ministry of Health; Research Projects Program,
Health Care Systems Research - May 1, 1991, Feasibility/Formulation Studies - Open, Information - May 1, 1991, Workshop/Conferences - Open
Ontario Ministry of Health - Ontario Nursing Innovation
Fund, Group projects - January 1, May 1, and September 1;
Professional Development for RNs and RNAs - Open
Social Science Federation of Canada - Aid to Scholarly Publications Program - Open
SSHRC Special Awards: The Queen's Fellowships, Canadian Law Scholarship Foundation, SSHRC Legal Research
Scholarship, Doctoral Fellowships in Management Studies Open

.J

University Research Incentive Fund (URIF) - January 31,
May 31, October 15
World Health Organization; Fellowships - June 30, 1991.
World Wildlife Toxicology Fund - Open
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1
GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIPS AND
RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
Ontario Ministry of Community and Social Services: Northern Bursary Program -June 7, 1991.
Planned Parenthood Federation of Canada: Norman Barwin
Scholarship - May 1, 1991 .

University Education Important
A new poll shows the majority of Canadians believe a
university education is important to Canada's competiveness. 69% of the Canadians surveyed early in 1991 think
that university eduction is "very important'' according to
an AUCC report. "Yet'', says AUCC President Claude
Lajeunesse, "Federal action in the area of funding university education has been in direct contrast to the overwhelming support given by the Canadian public." The
AUCC recommends that: the federal government develop
a dear definition of its own role in supporting postsecondary education; funding for university research be
doubled over three years, student aid be reformed, so
rising tuition and other costs do not bar any bright young
Canadian from the ranks of the highly-qualified innovators and managers the country needs in the era of
globalization, government actively encourage the
internationalization of Canadian universities, to increase
their capacity to educate Canadians to operate effective!y
in an increasingly complex international environment.

The Office Of Research and Graduate Studies, in conjunction
with the Offic¢ of Infonn~tion Services, is asking all faculty
lg share Wit9 .us.interesting research stories to feature in the
RESEARCH NEWS. We would like to hear from you if you
are currently in:vqlved ininl:lovative research, have attended an interesting conference, are collaborating with
indu~try or the comm.u nity otif you would just like to
profile your .research expertise. RESEA_R CH NEWS enjoys
an audieJ1Ce of approximately 2000 and can be ·a valuable
vehicle f9r~9µµnu.n icating your research endeavours to the
community ~tJ&lt;!i:ge.
For iruon::nci@n and appUcation forms on any of the
c:1bqye i:eseardf pr,c:&gt;grams/please call Anne f1orenza at ext:
822~ or·drop by):he Office of Research:·a nd Graduate
Sluciies;
••. •
•.•.
•.
- . :fqfirupnpa~on•~bputfoundatiqn$; please call Jo-Anne
SUV~:~; Foundations Officer at.ext. 8910 or drop by the
AlU:tnni House. .
. . • .. . • .._.. . • .-·-

Page 4 - - - - - - -- -- - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Aprll 1991

�Whether scholarship dollars, equipment or books;
it all makes a differe nee
LIBRARY RECEIVES MAJOR DONATION
The Chancellor Paterson Library has received the personal library of Dr. Morris Zaslow, Professor Emeritus of the
University of Western Ontario. Dr. Zaslow was the first Canadian historian to undertake a critical analysis of the
development of the Canadian north. He pioneered the
teaching of Canadian northern history at the undergraduate
level at the University of Western Ontario. He has had three
books published, written numerous articles dealing main! y
with Canada's northern development, and edited a number
of works.

His donation included 193 boxes of monographs, pamphlets, journals, magazines, newspaper clippings and manuscript material. The focus of his collection is on Canadian
history. This donation will enhance the Library's resources
for our Canadian history and northern stud.i es courses. Due
to the magnitude of this donation, it will take some time to
sort and process. As time permits, items will be added to the
appropriate collection.

COMPUTER NETWORK
In recognition of the importance of
microcomputer training for foresters,
corporate donors have contributed
generous! y to the LU expansion program for the microcomputer network for
forestry students. Microcomputers will
be upgraded to a more powerful operating system, with more internal RAM and
higher capacity drives than are currently
available.
LU faculty and staff are shown with
corporate donor representatives: (left to
right) Derck Britt, McMillan Bloedel
Ltd., Gordon McKenzie, Domtar Forest
Products, Sarah Gooding, Chair,
Mkrocomputer Committee LU, Herb
Bax, KBM Forestry Consultants, John
Adderley, Abitibi-Price Inc., Gerry Seed,
Canadian Pacific Forest Products Ltd.,
John Naysmith, Director, School of
Forestry (missing from the photograph
is John Valley, Boise-Cascade of
' - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - = Canada).

SCHOLARSHIPS

I ;;;;•

Members of Branch #219 of
the Polish Combatants Association of the Royal Canadian
Legion, have demonstrated
their commitment to Lakehead
University by establishing the
second $10,000 endowed
scholarship.This time the
donation came from the Polish
Women's Association Branch
#1. Jan Wrezczak, President of
Branch #219, and Josephine
Telpuk, Association President,
receive a certificate and the
university's thanks from John
Russell, Director of External Relations and the Share Our Northern Campaign.

Aprll 1991 - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - Page 7

�New Faces

~II~____M_ar_y_ H_e_ar_d_ _ _ _~

~ - - -J_a_m
__
e_s _M
_ e_ll_o_n_ _ _

Dr. James Mellon has joined the
Department of Political Studies as
an Assistant Professor. He presently teaches Political Theory and
Introductory Political Science
courses. Mellon grew up in
Moncton, New Brunswick and still
has family in the region. He
received his Bachelor of Arts
Degree from St. Francis Xavier
University, his Masters Degree in
Urban Regional Planning from
Queen's University and a Master of
Arts Degree also from Queen's. Upon receiving his MA
Mellon taught International Relations at Mount Allison
University for one year. He went back to school and obtained
his PhD from Dalhousie in 1990. Mellon's thesis topic looked
at the pastoral letter of the American Catholic Bishops on War
and Peace. Although "when you start working on your PhD
there is not a lot of time for other activities", he says, Mellon
enjoys reading, his most recent book by 'Nailace Stegn er. "I
also enjoy Steinbeck novels. My tastes run the gamut." In
warmer weather Mellon spends time working in his garden.

Mary Heard recently joined the
Department of Social Work as a
Visiting Assistant Professor. She is
a medical Social Worker and is on
secondment from McKellar General
.
t
t,
Hospital. Heard previously taught
t -.::.;, -,
at Lakehead University as a
\_
j
sessional lecturer. She received her
Bachelor of Arts degree from the
University of Waterloo with
specialization in Social Develop. • . ment studies and her Masters of
-~~ \
~ --'--'---'-''---- ::..:. .:. .-'-----' Social Work from Sir Wilfred
Lauricr in 1985. Heard moved to the area in 1989. At McKellar she is "the social worker responsible for the chronic care,
surgical and medical floors. I mostly work with the elderly
but also victims of wife and child abuse. ln her spare time
Heard works with the Council of Positive Aging (COPA) and
is in the process of starting up a group for people who have
or must deal with Parkinson's Disease. Her reason for the
interest is simple, her father has Parkinson's. "There is no
support group in Thunder Bay so this organization is meeting
a definite need. I'm really excited about that." Heard also
enjoys playing co-cd volleyball and is taking pottery classes.

J

Campaign Update
The end of March faculty and staff campaign figures are tallied and "it
looks like we'll make it," reports John Russell, Director of the Share our
Northern Vision Campaign .. "We've reached 75% of our $100,000 goal for
faculty and staff and we're hoping for a speedy response from those who arc
uncommitted. We've had outstanding success in some areas like the Library
and Registrar's Office, where participation has been nearly 100%. Faculty
participation has caused some concern but it's picking up now and the
pledged amounts have been high."
Together with Rob Zuback, Development Officer, the team has been
visiting all Schools and Departments and explaining how to direct funds to
special areas or set up equipment funds or scholarships or bursaries and
what tax advantages are available. "We have found that people want to
know exactly where the money is going and designate it to the area of their
choice.," Zuback said. "Of the staff members who have been approached, we
have 52% participation. Right now I'm calling those who haven't returned
their cards."
John Russell is facing his second major capital campaign and knows the
reality of fundraising during a recession. He sums up the faculty and staff
campaign this way: "I believe that the people who work here have the most
to gain from a successful campaign, perhaps not today but certainly in the
near future. I cannot emphasize enough that it's participation that counts. In
order to maximize gifts from Canadian corporations and other friends of
Lakehead, we need to demonstrate that the university fam ily is committed.
Russell also reported on another component of the campaign. "It's gratifying to know that the alumni body continues to grow from strength to
strength. Since 1984 there has been a 400 percent increase in the dollars
donated. We're very excited tha t this year's target of $125,000 should be met
by the April 30th deadline."

Page 8

"Get those pledge cards in", urges Development Officer, Rob Zuback. If further information is needed about how to ulilize payroll
deductions or any other aspect of the campaign, call Rob at 343-8913.

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - Ap ril 199 1

�People, Papers/Publications
Special Projects/Awards
Publications
Professor Jose de Cangas will be conducting
courses at the Universidad and the Comunidad
Autonoma de Madrid between April 16 and June
18, 1991. This appointment not only reflects
Professor Cangas's international prestige, but will
¥=%~~fr ' also provide him with many opportunities for
personal as well as professional development.
J;;'1'.TI::;~~:'J
Professor Jack P. Christy, School of Business
Administration, has been awarded a consulting
. contract as project advisor to the Royal Conserva0 " · - tory of Music to guide them in their development
~□ of an Information Systems Strategic Plan. He will
be working with the senior management and academic staff
of the Conservatory to define the future directions of the
institution, and to identify the related business, management
and academic information needs which will form the basis of
their inforn1ation systems requirements definition.
Dr. Terry L. Hill, Sessional Lecturer, Sociology Department, has had the following papers accepted:
"The Role of Community Developers in Atypical Communities", Community Development Society 23rd Annual Conference, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, July 21-25, 1991;
"Middle-class Rights: The Quest for Respectability Among
Social Nudists/Naturists", Association for Humanist Sociology Annual Meetings, Ottawa, Ontario, October 23 - 26, 1991.
Dr. Hill ·was also a nominee for the Contribution to
Teaching Award at Lakehead University for 1990-1991.
Dr. I. Nirdosh, Professor of Chemical Engineering, has
,,.ublished the paper, "A mass transfer study of the electropolishing of vertical discs under free convection", in the Journal
of Applied Electrochemistry, Vol. 21, (1991).
Dr. Alistair MacDonald, Department of Biology, has published the chapter "The morphology and relationships of the
Myricaccae" in the book Evolution,Systematics,and Fossil History of the Hamamelidae, Volume 2: 'Higher' Hamamelidac.
(eds P.R. Crane and S. Blackmore), Systematics Association
Special Volume No. 40B, pp. 147-165. Clarendon Press, Oxford,
1989.
Dr. Azim Mallik, Department of Biology published a
paper entitled, "Allclopathy and the Competitive Advantage
of Kalmia Angustifolia over Black Spruce", in the symposium
proceedings, The Silvics and Ecology of Boreal Spruces. 1989
fUFRO Working Party 51.05-12 Symp. Proc., Newfoundland,
12-17 August, 1989. Forestry Canada Information Report NX-271. p. 203.
Elinor Barr, history author and LU alumna, had her
article entitled, "The Role of the Fur Trade in the Europeanization of the Naming of the Geographical features of the
North Shore of Lake Superior, Canada", published in the
1990 Conference proceedings of the XVIlth International
Congress of Onomastic Sciences published by the University
of Helsinki and the The Finnish Research Centre for Domestic Languages. Copies arc available in the Centre for Northern Studies.
Dr. Joe Stewart had his article "Rock Art and Ceramic Art
• the Jomada Mogollon Region" published in KN A, Vol. 55,
( ' o. 4 1990. The paper was co-authored with Paul Matousek,
Department of Anthropology at LU, and Jane H. Kelley from
the University of Calgary.

C

Awards
Distinguished Toastmaster
Mr. Don Barnes, a member of Toastmasters International,
has been awarded the highly prestigious Distinguished
Toastmaster for his participation in Toastmasters Intemational's Communication and Leadership Program and outstanding completion of other rigorous requu:emcnts. In a
Jetter written to the School of Forestry, Mr. Terrence McCann,
Executive Director of Toastmasters International, summarizes
Mr. Barnes's achievement by mentioning that "Toastmaster
Barnes has developed and honed
effective communication and
leadership skills, and applied
these skills in professional and
community activities to the
benefit of others... Only a few of
the more than 160,000 members
of our organization ever achieve
t11is recognition".
It is also noteworthy to
mention that Mr. Barnes has
earned the status of Able Toastmaster for his participation in the
Communication and Leadership
Program which requires several
years of study and active participation in a Toastmasters club.
Women in Trades and Technology Project
The Women in Trades and Technology Network Project
received a grant from the Federal Secretary of State. The
fun ding will be used to undertake community development
work leading up to the creation of a network of women
working in trades and technology in northwestern Ontario.
Women who presently work in trades and technology, those
who have left the field or any women studying or preparing
for a job in trades or technology are invited to become a part
of the project. Call Martha Gingerich at 345-0233 or 767-5286.
Call for Nominations:
Students, Facutly, and Alumni are encouraged to respond
to the call for nominations for the Distinguished Instructor
Award for 1991-92. This is a prestigious award of $3,500 to be
used to further the academic development of the faculty
member. The award was given last year to Dr. Peggy
Knowles, Department of Biology /School of Forestry. Past recipients were Dr. Penny Petrone, School of Education and Dr.
Manfred Kehlenbeck, Department of Geology. Each was recognized for outstanding contributions to teaching, supervision and program development. Nominations may be made
by faculty members, Department Heads or Chairs, Deans,
groups of at least five students or Alumni, with each group
submitting a supporting letter. The nominating letter must be
submitted to the Senate Committee on Teaching and Learning
by May 30, 1991 . A list of supporting documentation and the
criteria for selection will be distributed. Candidates are
expected to submit a full dossier by September 30, 1991. A
faculty member may receive only one award every ten years.

April 1991 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Page 9

�Whitfield
Continued from page 1
His community involvement
includes the Thunder Bay Art Gallery,
Summer School of Science and Technology, minor hockey coach and President
of Grandview Recreational Hockey
Association and the Board of Directors
with the Great Lakes Christian College.
ln a recent interview with the new
Vice-President, John Whitfield talked
about the past, present and future,
Agora: What docs the VP (Academic)
do?
Whitfield: "I'm finding out," he
laughed. "With the establishment of
two vice-presidents in 1985, the area of
responsibility for the academic side
included the two Deans who administer
the faculties of Professional Studies and
Arts and Science, five academic departments, namely, Research/Graduate
Studies, Registrar, Library, Student
Services and Continuing Education. I
also have responsibility for a number of
specialized areas of programming like
the Centre for Northern Stud ies, Native
programming and health initiatives."
Agora: Where will you begin?
Whitfield: Well, I'm lucky to be coming
into the position at this time. The first 5ycar Academic Plan was in place in
1987 p utting us at the end of that phase,
ready to evaluate and institute the next
phase. Last, time we started from zero.
This time we have a chance to look at
ourselves and build on the plan. All
planning must include looking back. Of
course, I'll be receiving lots of input
from Senate. We'll boil it down and put
together the next 5-year plan. I'm
looking forward to it.
Agora: How do you plan for the future
in times of fiscal restraint?
Whitfield: I think you just try to maintain the balance, never give up the
desire to grow and change. We cannot
become static - it's a dynamic system.
Having been at the university since the
beginning, I've seen many changes.
When I first arrived the place was
growing like crazy. I think faculty
numbers doubled two years in a row.
There was a great sense of excitement.
All of us got involved, you had to. We
had a very young faculty who grew and
developed with the institution. The
university is again in a growth spurt
and that's when we need our people
strength the most.
Agora: Do you expect it to be a big
change from the Dean's office?
Whitfield: I expect so. It was a steady
stream of people in my last job and I
feel strongly that I would like to make
this office people-centered and keep my

finger on that pulse. I was overwhelmed
with the number of people on this
campus who wished me well and gave
me support. I want to take this opportunity to say what a source of encouragem ent that is to me. I admit it's a bit
scary but having that kind of support
makes a big difference.
Agora: You were raised in a small town
in northern Ontario, how does it feel to
be the Vice-President of a university?

..

Whitfield: One of the reasons I came to
Thunder Bay in 1965 was a naive
believe that northern Ontario had so
much wasted potential. I was like otherj
young idealists who believed I could
come back and make a difference.
Maybe I'm putting a high expectation
on myself, but I'm actually a competitive person and like a challenge. I guess
I feel like I've got a big challenge ahead.

Meet the Media

John Whitfield got an early opportunity to ensure that his office is a "people place" when he
answered questions at the news conference. Reporters Derrick Oliver, CJLB, and John . \
Haley from CKPR have the new vice-president in the hot seat.
V

Visit A Scandinavian Troll
A display at Lakehead University's
Chancellor Paterson Library celebrates
the university's links with Sweden and
other Scandinavian countries and
Nordic folklore. The three-window
display features Swedish culture and
cuisine with a few trolls thrown in for
good measure. It also spotlights the
Scandinavian universities that offer

exchange programs to Lakehead
University students through the Centre
for Northern Studies. Organized by
the Scandinavian Home Society of
Thunder Bay, the display is open to
public viewing daily from 9:00 am to
9:00 pm until April 22, and then from
8:00 am to 5:00 pm weekdays.

NKSWfffl

LORE

Page 10 - - - - - - - -- - - -- -- - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - Aprll 1991

�RUTH LANK.TREE MEMORIAL
SCHOLARSI:IlP
A memorial scholarship fund in
_mory of Mrs. Ruth Lanktree, B.A. '71,
d '75, who passed away March 10,
1991, has been established to honour her
counsel and dedicahon to the Alumni
Associahon of Lakehead University.
Ruth, a long-time volunteer on the
Senate Committee of the Alumni Association of Lakehead University, will be
sadly missed. Ruth was born in
Toronto and resided in llrnnder Bay
since 1956, where she was a member of
the Federation of Women Teachers
Association, the Order of the Eastern
Star Argyle Chapter and Trinity United
Church.
Interested individuals are invited to
contribute to the University Scholarship
Fund. A donation made payable to
Lakchcad University (Ruth Lanktree
Memorial), may be sent to the Development Office, Lakehead University,
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario,
P7B 5El.

C

DR.HAROLD SAMUEL BRAUN
MEMORIAL SCHOLARSffiP
A memorial scholarship fund in
memory of Dr. Harold Samuel Braun,
C.D., B.A., L.L.D., D.Sc. who passed
'Vay on March 12, 1991, has been
( ,ablishcd at Lakchcad University.
Interested individuals are invited to
contribute to the University Scholarship
fund . A donation made payable to
Lakehcad University (Dr. Harold
Samuel Braun Memorial) may be sent to
the Development Office, Lakchcad University, Oliver Road, Thunder Bay,
Ontario, P7B 5El.
NORTHERN STUDENTS
CONFERENCE
The Lakehcad University Student
Union played host to the Northern
Students Conference on March 22 and
23. Approximately 15 student leaders
from Northern Ontario Post-Secondary
Institutions attended workshops on
various issues unique to the region.
They discussed such topics as youth
migration with Thunder Bay Mayor
Jack Masters, North/South Relations,
Race Relations, Native Issues and
Student Housing. Students were
concerned with how to retain students
and the quality of student life when
conditions are more adverse in comparison to southern institutions.

Last Writes
by Katherine Shedden
The last issue of the Argus was a
good piece of fun and innovation. In
the spirit of that last issue, The Thunder
Bay Compost, I dedicate this column to
the Argus Staff and especially the
Editor-in-Chief, Faisal Ali, who has
decided to concentrate on his studies
next year and let some new brains run
the shop.
For two long, but glorious years, he
was chiefly-your-king and occasionally
your editor-in-chief. He valiantly
battled the cause of student injustice
and good grammatical structure.
Remembering that you can take the
editor out of the chief but you cannot
take the chief out of the editor, we now
proclaim him Champion Under Dog,
CUD for short. He struggled to free the
oppressed, the downtrodden, suppressed and depressed, those who
dangled participles and engineers who
did not know or care what participles
were. Through the mighty font, he
fought to help underdogs take their
rightful place in society. He championed the cause of Kraft dinner caters,
women and their entire half of the sky,
visible and invisible minorities, the two
or three student members of the Conservahvc Party, members of LA (Liberals
Anonymous) and the confused masses
who jumped on Bob's political bandwagon believing they would receive a
much-needed political transfusion only
to find out the Party would take the pint
back plus 8% more. And he did it all his
way. Ah, the injustice and cruelty of
being a student during these difficult
hmcs, especially as chiefly-an-editor.
And all the while he struggled with his
wholesome image and despite the fact
that his grade 8 students were taller, he
knew in his heart he was more sophishcated, better-looking and looked and
lived the part of "rebel with a cause".
He proved beyond a doubt that a brown
kid from the hamlet of Desbarats could
make it big.
Did he not write eloquen tly and with
passion on the following topics: LUSU,
LIARS and the NDP (in the same issue),
LUSU, WAR and BAD PROFS (in the
same issue), censorship, LUSU, government accountability and student apathy,
only to discover the brutal truth - nobody cared.
Well Champion Under Dog cared. I
draw attention to the fact that our STUDENT NEWSPAPER recently was the
clear winner of all local newspapers cri-

tiqued by a hard-hitting CBC reporter.
The Lakehead University newspaper,
an award-winning, (no plaque) paper,
was finally recognized for solid
writing, strong leadershjp from the
chief and well-rounded contributions
from the entire team. Every Wednesday night, they were able to shrug off
their paranoia about flunking out of
university and spring to life to produce another issue. They suffered the
slings and arrows of outrageous policy
and soggy pizzas. They collectively
refused to call Ian Middleman, not
only CEO supremo but El Presidente.
They scratched below the surface,
looked up the word origin of impeachment, scrutinized administration and
kept taking the pulse of the student
body even when it appeared the body
had expired.
Yes, you've come a long way baby.
It was 1987 when the Argus was
publicly voted in a tie for the WORST
student newspaper in Canada.
I strongly recommend you send
Frum the latest issue. And perhaps
Chretien.

Faisal Ali perusing his last issue of the
Argus.

April 1991 - - - - -- -- -- -- - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - P age 11

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity~- the C?mpus Calendar, please
~all Patn~1a Tramor at 8300 or mail your
mformahon to SNJ002. Deadline for
the May Agora is April 15, 1991.

THE CHANCELLOR
PATERSON LIBRARY
EXTENDED HOURS
March 8 to April 22

Monday - Friday: 8 a.m.-11:30 p.m.
Saturday: 9:00 a.m .-11 :30 p.m.
Sunday: 11:00 a.m.-11 :30 p.m.
March 29 to April 1
Saturday - 9:00 a.m .-9:00 p.m .
Easter Sunday - 11 :00 a.m.-9:00 p .m.
Easter Monday- 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.
Lakehead University
Juried Student Exhibition
March 27 - April 24
Organized by the Thunder Bay Art
Gallery in conjunction with the
Lakehead University Department
of Visual Arts
For the Best of Student Work in all
Media 1990 -1991
April 14 - May 9
Artists North of Superior
"De-Forestation" Paintings Celebrating Earth Day
At Definitely Superior Gallery 2
4 A Court St. S., 2nd Floor
Opening Sunday, April 14 -1:30 pm
Dr. Barbara Kronberg of LU will give
a slide presentation

Tu esday, 16
Spring Music Concert

LU Vocal Ensemble
Choral Music of the Romantic Period
Brahms, Mendelssohn, Beethoven,
Faure
St. Andrew's Roman Catholic Church
8:00 pm - $5/$7

Friday, 19
Final date for late registration in
Spring/Summer term
Distance Education courses

Tu esday, 23
Final Examinations end

Thursday, 25
Senate Meeting 9:30 am

Friday, 26

APRIL

~

Mar k Convocation
on your Calendar
~
Saturday, May 25 is the big day for this

year's gra~~ands, fellows and honorary
degree recipients. the May Agora will
announce the names of those being
honoured.

February Session classes end

Friday, 26 - Saturday, 28
Lakehead S tamp Club
Annual Exhibition

Over 80 frames of thematic stamp
collections
The 12th Annual Stamp Club Exhibition held at the Thunder Bay Art
Gallery

Friday, 29
Final date for submission of all marks/
grades for courses, projects, theses, and
practica scheduled over the full year or
in the second term - due 4:30 pm

Monday, 29 - Tuesday, 30
Impressionism and Its Context
April 12 - May 12
Thunder Bay Art Gallery
From the permanent collection of
the Art Gallery of Ontario
Features 25 French paintings and
prints
Walking Tour:
Wednesday, May 8, 8:00 p.m. with
Janet Brooke, Curator of European
Painting &amp; Sculpture, AGO

Monday, 6
Final date for registration and changes )
in Spring Session full courses and half
courses (except Distance Education April 19)
Final date for withdrawal without
academic penalty from Spring Session
half courses (except Distance Education
-JulylO)
Final date for refunds on withdrawal
from Spring Session full courses and
half-courses (except Distance Education)

February Session Examinations

MAY
Wednesday, 1
Spring Session full-courses and half
courses commence

Tuesday, 2 - Saturday, 4
"Anything Goes"
Cole Porter's romantic comedy
at Westgate C.V.I. Gymnatorium
8:00 pm -Tickets $5.00

The AGOR/\ is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, On tario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. CredJI is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Ilruley
C ::lendar: Patricia Trainor
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar
Assistan t: Richard Tiihonen
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Edi tor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Tirn11dcr Bay, Ontario, 1'78 SE1
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

.. ~!

1"

Wednesday, 10
Final Examinations and Summer
Session Supplemental Examinations
begin

"

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                    <text>Inside:
_ l

Athletics wrap-up

5 Lakehead becomes
'Wonderstruck'
5 Juried art show - winners all!
11 Open houses for two services
THVRDEK BAY, ORTA.KIO

VOL. 6 RO. 4 A.YB.IL

1989

Morgentaler visit b rin gs
controversy to Lakeh ead
Security checks and tension marked the visit of Dr. Henry
Morgentaler to Lakehead Unive rsity March 21.
People entering the lecture hall were searched and protesters outside voiced their feelings but there were no confrontations. About 400 people paid to hear Morgentaler's speech.
Referring to anti-abortionists as "religious fanatics" and a
"quasi-fascist group" Morgentaler continued his crusade to
legalize abortions. He told listeners about his fight against
Canada's abortion law during the past 20 years. The law was
struck down last year by the Supreme Court of Canada.
The plight of women who died or were maimed from crude
"back alley" abortions is what prompted him to provide abortions. He said two basic principles have been upheld in his
practice: that procedures be as safe as possible, and that no
woman be turned away because of an inability to pay.
Morgentaler said his only quarrel with religious groups
comes when they try to force their beliefs on others. He said
the anti-abortion fanatics are dangerous. "They call themselves right-to-lifers, the n they threaten to kill me," he said.
He said the decision to abort is usually made by a woman and
her male partner. However, when the male wants the pregnancy and the woman does not, the n it is a woman's right to
make the decision alone, he said.
Morgen taler said the abortion debate should centre on how
long into the pregnancy abortions should be allowed, rather
than whether abortions should be permitted.
Morgen taler's lecture was sponsored by LUSU as pan of an
on-going speakers' program.

Park 'n' Shave: Peter Barnett, a 1th-year Physical Education
student from Ottawa, took a few mornents to shave in the parking
lot before starling his day. He says mom's gift comes in very bandy.

Elections

Hello new Student Centre, farewell to Roch
In last month's elections, students approved the building of a new student
centre and elected a new LUSU president.
Roch Let0urneau was defeated by Greg
/ "eckford in the race for president.
'---,eckford said he has been active on various LUSU committees and is ready for his
term of office.
The LUSU executive for 1989-90 is as
follows: Corinne Santa, Vice-President·

Academics; Adam Miller, Vice-President
Communications; Michael Miller, VicePresident External Affairs; and Rob
Taniwa, is the Vice-President Finance.
Construction on the new Student Centre
is expected to begin in the fall To help pay
for the centre, next year students will pay
a n additional $5 per course, to a maximum
ofS25, with another increase the following
year.

-------------~
~nglish Immersion
for Japanese Students

There is a very good chance that 30
- 40 post-secondary students from
Japan wilJ be living on the University
Campus this summer for an inte nsive
30-day English Immersion program.
Chairma n of the Department of Languages, Emil Dolphin, and Director
o f Continuing Education, Dan
Pakulak, arc finalizing arrangements
for a program which includes language development and the opportunity to experience Canadian culture - Northwestern Ontario style.

�group, approximate ly 70% we re successful (approximate 140 s tuden ts).

Report
from The
President

Black Sturgeon Study Group

Dr. Bob Rosehart

Response to my caU for interest has
been tremendous, and a meeting wiU
be set up in late April to plan an orientation trip to Black Sturgeon for the
Study Group.
Cornwall Campus

Boar d Appr oves 1989/90 Operating
Budget

After extensive consideration by the
Financial Planning Committee, the
Board of Governo rs approved, on
March 23, 1989, the 1989/90 Operating
Budget of $40,611,000. This year's
budget represents a significant inc rease
over the 1988/89 operating budget of
approximately $37.7 million. We arc tar•
gcting to end the 1988/89 fiscal year
with a surplus of $420,000, and the
1989/90 budget will reflect an operating
deficit of slightly over $500,000.
Overall, Lakehcad's fiscal situation is
good at this time due lo the accessibility
funding we are lo receive as a result of
enrolment increases in the fall o f 1988.
Expe nditures this year will include increased numbers of faculty and support
staff positions to deal with inc reased
demands for service. Future year fund•
ing will be largely dependent upon the
formula review curre n tly underway by
O.C.U.A.
Forest/Biol ogy Building

After a false start last year and a lender
price almost 50% over the approved
budget, the Northern Forest/Biology
Centre is close to the start of construction. The redesigned project has been
successfully tendered a nd is within
project cost. Construc tion is expected
to start in May on this project.
Fate of Supple m e ntals
By a close vote (25 to 24), the Senate
voted to re tain supplemental examinations for the time being until a complete
"system" review can be undertaken by
the Senate Academic Commiucc. It is
expected that this review will consider
all oflhc direct and indirect implications
of either a partia l or complete elimination of supple mental examinations at
Lakehead University. Last year, only
about 40% of those e ligible to write supplemental exams did so and, of this
Pagel

1 think that we should congratulate
our Cornwall Campus for the positive
impact il has had in the local community. l have heard many positive com•
mcnts about the music concert events
and, as well, the visual arts initiatives
targeted for the general public.
Studen t Campus Centre

WeU, the student referendum was a
strong endorsement for this exciting
project, and the Board of Governors
has now empowered the Campus
Development Commiuce to negoti•
ate a formal agrement with L.U.S.U., a
further step in making the Campus
Centre a reality. An architect will be
selected jointly with L.U.S.U. for both
the Campus Centre project and the
Regional Educatio n Centre project. A
decision by the Ontario Government
on the Regional Education Centre
project is expected by the e nd ofApril.
Construction of the Student Campus
Centre will be delayed if the Regional
Education Centre project is not approved.
Lakchead University's share of the
Regional Education Centre project,
which contains classroom, office, and
specialized space, is estimated to be
approximately $1.5 millio n , an d this
funding will come from the recently
completed Partners Fund Drive.
The Student Centre will, I feel, have
a major positive impact on "student
life" a t Lakchead University, particularly for the majority of students who
live off campus.
Residence Constnictlon Update

As I write this article, 1 can see roof
trusses in the distance and some ply•
wood sheeting. Progress, to date, has
been excellent, and so has student
interest in our new town house type
residence.

AOOKA

City of Thunder Bay Scholarships

After several years
of reductions, the
City of Thunder B·
has increased tl.
Scholarship Program from 20 to 25
thousand for next
year. This program
is an important
Jack Masters
source o f scholarship and bursary
funds for our Thunder nay students. The
Mayor and Alde rmen should be congratu•
lated on the reversal of the negative trends
in this program during the past few years.

.J

1-'lbour/Management Committee

After due consideration, an E.A.P. (l:m•
ployee Assistance Program) Commillcc
has been set up to develop a program for
Lakehcad University. More details in a
future article.

Letter
to the President
l lello Dr. Roschart,
I hope you are enjoying your life. I re
ccivcd you lc llcr sometime ago. It w;i_.,_
very n ice of you to answer my letter. I
want to keep in touch with Lakehcad
University, beautiful Canada and its
lovely people; I really miss you. I had a
fantastic time there.
I receive the Alumni Associaiton
newspaper "Nor'Westcr" which gives
me a lot of news. So happy to hear that
my prof is now the big boss and one of
the energy minister consultants.
1am fine and still working on the platform with the off-shore oil company.
During the past two years we have been
attacked three times by Iraqi jct fight·
crs. The last time, the American Navy
attacked us. I was in charge of the
pla tform and when I called the Navy to
extend time for evacuation, they started
shooting and I had to throw myself in
the gulf. It took me one and a half hours
to get rescued. I survived.
I love to hear news from Lakehcad
University, Thunder Bay. Please write
when you have some free time. Give my
best regards to your wife, my other
p rofs in Chemical Engineering Depart•mc nt (Dr. Garred, Mr. Fels and Mr
Bruley.)
Your old student,
Gholam 11. Yavary

-

April1989

�The Lakehead University Act, 1965, was given Royal Assent by
,lf!e Lieutenant Governor of Ontario on June 22, 1965, and
rme intoforceonjuly1, 1965. May 1989 toJuly 1990has been

Dr.

w. G. Tamblyn,

designated the period for Silver jubilee celebrations. Four
Presidents have served during the 25year bistoryofLakehead
University, The first two presidents sha re some memories.

I st President of Lakehead University 1965-197'2

lbe first 7 years in the history of Lakehead
University were a lime ofchaos, confusion and
excitement. It was a period ofla rge increases
in student enrolment, rapid proliferation of
courses offered , rapid growth in the number of
faculty, and a tremendous construction program to accommodate all of the above.
In the University's first year, 1964/65, enrolment was 466, faculty numbered 3 r, and the
value of all buildings was under $2 million. Ily
1971, enrolme nt had increased to nearly 3,000
students, faculty numbered over 200, and the
value of the physical pla nt was over #30 million. Faculty and administration operated
under difficult circumstances. Planning of
entire new degree and diploma programs was
extensive and time consuming. Construction
was continuous, but space requirements were

always increasing faster than the space available.
However, in times of expansion and
growth, there is always excitement. Lake head
University certainly had some exciting times
during this period - some pleasant and some
not so pleasant. There was the "fake" professor of Psychology who created both a humorous and a sad situation in the early years of
L.U. It was a period of the radical student
movement with many protests occurring
including a sit-in outside the President's
Office. It was a time when an English Lord
"broke the ground" for the Centennial Building by detonating dynamite. It was a time full
of problems but also a lime o f promise for
thousands ofstudents. These promises were
happily fulfilled.

Dr. Andrew D. Booth, '2nd President of Lakehead University 1972-1978
-

My first recollection ofmy time as President ofLakehead Uni.:rsity is one o f surprise. At the time of my appointment I was
told that the Institution was in a healthy financial position, this
illusion was rapidly dispe lled when Grant lbompson, the then
Comptroller, came into my office on my firs t
day to ask me what I p roposed to do about the
deficit! TI1is proved to be a recurring theme
during my whole tenure of office. A second
proble m was that ofGraduate studies, an area
of special interest to me. Herc my efforts to
start Ph.D. programs in areas ofspecial excellence were frustrated by the dead hands o f
the Council of Ontario Universities and the
older institutions. Their reasons were
centred on the notion of "Critical Size", that
is to say their belief that good Doc toral work
was impossible unless the departmental size
was greater than some minimum. This position was and is absurd, my own Ph.D. studies
were done in the department ofa Nobe! Prize
winner. The total faculty was 6 and the g,aduate student numbers 3! This was a common
situation in good European Universities.
Despite these frustrations some academic progress was m:it~e
and some graduate programs, albeit at the Maste rs level, were
created. A final academic memory, o f a more pleasant kind, was
the rejection ofa move to Unionize. I was saddened to see that
m y successor was not so fortuna te. In a lighte r vein the re was
rr ·1e curious e pisode of the weighing of a Dean whe re the Arts
faculty decided to evaluate the re newal of its the n Dean by
voting with 1 cent pieces whic h were then balanced against each
other!
April 1989

- -- - - - - - - --

-

-

-

-

On the social side my though ts arc more positive. The friendship of many colleagues which continues to th.is day. The
support of several Board ofGovernors Chairmen and of hardworking Board executive committees is pleasant to rccoUecL
Off-Campus visits to Dryden, Kcnora and
Red Lake to encourage students the re were
always memorable as were the nume rous
occasions when I had the opportunity of
speaking to the business community and
teache rs of the area. The Symphony under
two fine directors - Manuel Suarez and
Dwight Bennett • was always a pleasure as
were the festivities at LU. 111c Ice Ca.rnival
and a 'Casino' night organized by the students come to mind as exceptional events as
do Carol singing in the Agora a t Christmas.
The annual dinne r held by the Chinese staff
and students was a n event to which both my
wife and I look back with pleasure. Both of
my children graduated at LU and, although
I had then retired, I still derive enjoyment
from tapes made by my daughter of a splendid satirical review, composed by Evadne
Be nson one ofour Nursing Grads. Many o f the Campus 'characters' were parodied and songs included 'The Merchant o f
Menace' (for the head ofsecurity) and witty items commemorating the doings o f 'Macilooth' and 'Gorgeous George'.
Finally I reflect o n my last convocatio n speech in which I
castigated M. Cre tien for fiscal irrespor.sibility, p lus ca
c hange... !

- - /\GORA

Page 3

�Coaches reflect on first year in new league
The athletic program has completed it's
first year in the new School o f Physical
Education and Athletics. The coaches
agree that Lakehead University's athle tes
were moderately successful in compe tition.
This year marked Lakehead's first year
in the Ontario University Athletic Association (OUAA) and the Ontario Women's
Intercollegiate Athletic Associatio n
(OWIAA). Previously, varsity teams competed in the Great Plains Athletic Confe rence (GPAC).
Bruno Colavecchia, me n's basketball
coach, expressed
some disappointment that the
Nor'Westers finished out o f the
playo(fs in their
first year ofOUAA
competition. In
spite of this, the
team proved to be
quite competitive
=====--==== and, given an additional year of experience, they will become a force to be reckoned with in the
near future, he said. "This is a relative ly
young team and everyone is e ligible to
come bac k next year, so tha t bo des well
for us," Colavecchia said.
The season ended on a n upbeat note
with the selectio n ofJohn Laplante to the
OUAA All-Star Team. The Lo ndon, Ontario native, a fo rmer GPAC All-Star, averaged 16.5 pointspergameandan amazing
63 per cent three-point s hooting accuracy over the course of the year.

•

Stu J ulius, women's baske tball coach,
announced that the Lady Nor' Weste rs finr==--==--==-- - -. ished the season in
third place with a
record of 8-6. If
the
exhibition
games a r e include d , the Lady
Nor'Westers had a
record of 14-13.
Tris h
Hyland
e nded he r career
on a high note by
- -- - -- - - ~ being named to
the OWIAA West All-Star Team.
Julius has already started recruiting for
next year's team. He said recruiting is "difficult because o f the distance from major
areas." Locally, Jennifer Tad do, who is
gradua ting from Churchill High School
has been signed to the team. "She is a
qual.ity player," he said.
Women's volleyball coach Claude Lapre,
who came to Lakehead from Carelton, had
high hopes for the
team. lie said the
Lady Nor'Weste rs
Volleyball Team
completed their
season on a high
note but fe ll just
short of making
the play-offs.
Lapre
note d
that "the team's
constant improvement is clear evidence of their commit•
ment to training. " He said the te am is
young and if e fforts continue in the 1989-

9 0 season, the Lady Nor'Westrj ·should "get a taste o f post-season p·1
and get an opportunity to challenge the
OWIAA's top teams.
Wrestling coach Francis Clayton announced the Lakehead University
Wrestling
Team ended
their 1988-89
schedule by
competing in
the CIAU Wrestling Championships.
Clayton said
Mike Kirlew
(95KG) and Nian
I.in hart
(130Kg), both first-year wrestlers, were
the only ones to qualify for the CIAU
Championships. Kirlcw and Linhart
frnished second and third respectively
at the OUAA's with Kirlcw being named
an OUM All-Star.
Indoor Track and Field went well
during the year. Iain Galloway and Ian
Mcllwham represented l.akehead at
the OUM championships in Toronto.
Galloway p laced ninth out o f 20 in t'- ,
1
1500m with a time o f 4:02 and tenthJ
the 300m with a time of 8:48.
Mcllwham placed sixth out o f 12 in the
high jump with a jump o f 1.90m.
Svend Paulsen, who spoke on behalf
o f track coach Jan Newhouse, noted
that almost all of the track and field
athletes pla n to continue training
throughout the su mmer. "Track and
field is here to stay at Lakehead University," he said.
Lakehead University d ive rs competed in the preliminary round of the
OUM c hampionships in Toronto and
d id very well. Lakehead placed third
with 73 points (2 d ivers). Trevor Palmatie r was voted "diver of the meet."
In Npine skiing, LU collected three
individual medals and the women's
team qualified for the regional finals at
the divisio nal finals.
The 1988-89 season officially ended
April 2, with the Annual Athletic and
Awards Banque t at the Red Oak Inn.

Cordon Kyle (centre) and Mike Rapino
(right) representing Labatt's Canada
presentedChairman of the Partner's
Campaign, Robert Paterson.
o
Lakehead University with S5,000, the
thirdannual installment oftheir generous pledge of 125,000 over 5 years.
Pa g e 4 - -- - - - - - - - - -- - - - - -- - AOORA - - - -- - - - - - - - - -- - April 1989

�Innovation North assists local business
with development of national franchise
lt's a great little success story about two
nard-working business people with a great
product and the desire to turn their "sweat
equity" into a marketable idea.
Ted and Bernice Cottingham are the
owners/partners of Showerwall Industries,
a sole proprietorship that has offered specialized renovations since 1987. Their
Thunder Bay business was designing and
installingseamless one-piece bathtub enclosures using a unique processing technique
involving a laminate bender. 'The husband
and wife team knew there was a big demand
for their product and the knowledge they
possessed about running the operation.
The Cottinghams took their idea to Innovation North, who quickly put them in touch
with design engineers under the National
Research Council's IRAP program. Next, the
market-ready franchise package was developed with consultants from Innovation
North and the Ministry of lndustsry, Trade
and Technology.
Rainbow Refinishing is the model franchise. Showerwall Industries will centralize
operations and provide support to franchisees from Thunder Bay, which presently

Richard Pohler, Development Officer with the Thunder Bay EconomicDevelop.
ment Corporation, presentsed a plaque to Ted and Bernice Cottingham on
March 3 at the official launch oftheir franchise operation. MPP Lyn McLeod
(right) brought greetings from the Province and assisted with the ribboncutting.
includes the product test site and training
ship in franchise operations will be
centre. The goa.l of Showerwall Indusemphasized by offering a systematic
tries is to sell 21 franchises in the first
training package.
three years. Consistent quality workman-

Annual juried art show is crowd pleaser at TBAG
The Lakehead University Juried Student Exhibition got
underway March 16 as awards were presented for selected
works in the exhibition. 'Ille exhibit remained at the Thunder Bay Art Gallery until April 2.
All award-winning pieces, except two, were selected by
a jury offour from outside the Lakehead University communHy. Jurors were Joanne Danford, Curator of the Art
Gallery, Tim Alexander, a well-known local ceramist, Lori
Gilbert ofDefinitely Superior and Lorna Shaffer, a lso a local
artist. The winners of the two Painted Turtle Awards were
selected by Ruth McKenzie, the owner of the Thunder Bay
art supply shop.
The awards and winners:
Framing E.xperlence Award ($50) •· Judy Ward, Who's
that Girl, print;
Painted Turtle Award ($50) •· Kahru Latt, Old Cutover,
painting;
Painted Turtle Award ($50) •· Debra McEachern, Incitamentum, print;
Framing Post Award ($50) •• E. Ilond, Flight , print;
Dean's Award, Sculpture/Three-dimensional ($75) ••
Shelley Crawford, Untitled, clay sculputre;
Dean's Award, Ceramlcs ($75) •· Mark Newman, Spout of
Gothic Teapot, clay;
1'' ean 'sAward, Prints ($75) •• Re nate Grinfelds, Declining
'' •✓oman, print;
Dean's Award, Drawing ($75) • Seated Male Nude,
drawing;
April 1989

Michael Kowbuz, shown above with Deanjobn Whitfield
Dean's Award, Painting ($75) •· Michael Kowbuz, Still Life with Hat
and Teeth, painting;
LUSU Award ($150) .• Debra McEachem, Untitled, clay sculpture;
Henderson Associates Award ($250) •• Vivian Michon, Brian, painting;
Munro Family Award ($450) •· Nanc y Bjorgo, Yellow Sweater, print;
Abitibi Price Purchase Award ($500) •· Debra McEachcm, Interior
Viewer, painting.
McEachern's Abitibi Price winning painting is now part of the
company's permanent collection.

- - - - - - - - - -- - - - - AgorA

Page 6

�Visitors on campus
Lakehead University becomes 'Wonderstruck' when CBC comes to towr...,,1

Ilob McDonald, host of CBC
Television's "Wonderstruck.", spent a
day at Lakehead University filming
several science episodes. The morning was spent with Steve Goldstein
and his friendly rats and somewhat
less cooperative Archer fish . The filming crew spent the afternoon on the
frozen banks of Lake Tamblyn preparing a segment on the insulative properties of snow.
It took four students from the
School of Outdoor Recreation a few
hours to build the quinzhee (an
Athapaskan Indian word). McDonald
will likely explain to his loyal science
fans how the snow dome can provide
shelter and protection during the
coldest winter conditions.
Due to the CBC strike, it is not
known when the segments will be
shown. Wonderstruck is aired locally on Saturdays at 12:30 pm.

Now you see us ...

... Now you don't. The quinzheefinally
caves in after Bob MacDonald (back,
right in photo at left) and Outdoor Recreation students stand on the snow hut's
roof

)

Lakehead artists
around town
Aside from the Annual Juried Art
Show at the Thunder Bay Art Gallery,
the Visual Arts Department has been
active off-campus in other ways.
On March 29, David Aurandt and
Mark Nisenholt gave a talk and tour at
the Art Gallery entitle d "Breaking Down
the Mystery in Contemporary Art." 'They
addressed post-modern issues relating
to Ou Est Le Fragrnent, an exibition of
contemporary Quebec art being displayed at the 1hunder Bay Art Gallery.
Aurandt is an Assistant Professor of
Visual Arts at Lakehead and Niscnholt is
an Assistant Professor and Chairman of
the Visual Arts Department.
On March 21 artist Regina Granne
give a slide lecture at the Art Gallery on
her work. Granne has been visiting LU
to meet with and critique the work of
senior art students.

Page 6

Finnishfriendships: Dr. David Kemp (left) ofJ,akehead's Geography Department,
was host to Dr. Olavi Heikkinen (right) a geography professorfrom the Universi'"'I
of Oulu in Finland. Heikkinen spent three weeks at Lakehead as part of ._
exchange agreement signed last year between LU and various universities in
Finland.
AGORA - - -- - - -- - -- - - - - - April 1989

�Papers/ Publications
&amp; Special Projects
Geoffrey R. Weller, VicePreside nt (Academic) has had
the following manuscripts published: "Accountability in Canadian Intellige nce Services," International Journal of Intelligence and Counte1in telligence,
Vol. 2, No. 3, (Fall 1988), pp415441; "Health Care Delivery in
Northern J-Iinterlands: Canada,
Scandinavia and the United
States" in J orn Carlsen and Bengt
Strcijffert (eds), Canada and
the Nordic Count1ies, Lund:
Lund University Press, 1988, pp
343-364; '"Inc Role of Unive rsities in the Development of the
Canadian Nonh" in T. Craig
(ed.), What Can We Do For Our
Countires? The Cont1ibution of

Weighting around?
Just after their weigh-in, and prior to eating
their pledge forms, the smiling men photographed below, vowed to lose 47 pounds
(collectively, of course) by June 3, 1989.
Lakehead University is participating in
Pounds for Heart, a fund-raising campaign for the Heart and Stroke Foundation
of Ontario. Anyone wishing to participate
can drop by the Health Services office,
weigh-in and pick up a sponsor sheet.
Come on Lakehead, each pound we lose
will raise funds for Heart and Stroke research and make us he althier. Follow the
example of soon-to-be Lightweights John
Russell, Rob Rosehart, Norm LaVoie and
Clyde Tuy!. Jessie Sutherland, RN, will be
on hand to cheer you on and provide moral
support - and the scales!

C

Universities to National Development, London: Association of Commonwealth Universities, 1988, pp 5961. (with Dr. RG. Rosehart).
Dr. Frederick M. Holmes presented a paper titled "The Reader as
Discoverer in David Lodge's Small
World" at the Tenth Anniversary Conference of the International Association for the Fantastic in the Arts in Fort
Lauderdale, Florida, on March 15,
1989.

Appointments
Dr. W.T. Melnyk has, by Order in
Counc il 159/89, been appointed as a
member of the Board of Examiners in
Psychology for the period effectiveJ an.
12, 1989 to and includingJan.11 , 1992.

Board of Gov.'s
reappointments
At the March 14, 1989 meeting of
the Board of Governors' Executive
Commitee: the following reappointments were approved:
•• Dr. J. G. Locker as Director of the
School of Engineering for a threeyear period fromJuly 1, 1989 to
June 30, 1992;
•• Dr. J.E. Mollo as Chairman of the
Department of Anthropology for a
two-year period from July 1, 1989 to
June 30, 1991;
.• Dr. R Ruiperez as Chairman of
the Department of Sociology for a
three-year period from July 1, 1989
to June 30, 1992.

Science student seeks PhD at MIT
A 22-year-old Lakehead University student is on her way to M.I.T. and a PhD.
Patti Christie, who is studying biology and chemistry for a double honours degree, is very excited about attending the Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology. Christie had to decide
between M.I.T. and the UniversityofMichigan. How-ever, M.I.T. was chosen because it offered her a
chance to go directly into a PhD program and work
with Dr. William Orme-Johnson, whose work she has
admired.
" If you've got a PhD from M.I.T. you written your
ticket o u t," Christie said. She hopes to go on to teach
and do research at the university level, "preferably in
Canada or overseas."
To he lp fund her education, Christie has been
granted a scholarship. Under the terms of the award
she must do four hours of tutorial per week or six hours of laboratory work per
week. The award is worth about $25,000 US, which will cover basic needs.
While some people may feel nervous at the thought of leaving everything that
is familiar to them, Christie confident that all will work out. This will be he r second time living far from home. At the age of 17 she went to work in Switzerland
for a year.

P

Varsity's
Nor'Wester logo
to Retire?
The rumor mill on campus has it
that the Nor'Wester, long-time logo
of our athle tes, may be rcitred in
favor of a new logo or image.
Any comments or suggestions
would be most appreciated and can
be passed o n to Clyde Tuy! at 3438601 before the e nd of April.

April 1989

- -- - - - -- -- -- - --

-

AOORA

Fage 7

�Faces on Campus
...____ _ _s_ e_li_n_a_K_a_k_e_k_a_g_u_m_ic_k_ _ _ ___.l

I...._ _ _ _ _ _s_r_a_d_K_u_s_h_ _ _ _ _ _ _l

Selina Kakekagumick is the new
face in Native Student Support Services. She comes to us from the Native Employment Opportunities
Program (NEOP) where she was a
secretary/bookkeeper. Selina, who
is originally form Sandy Lake, has
been in Thunder Bay for five years.
She took business courses at Confederation College and worked in
Timmins as a secretary/bookkeeper
before settling in Thunder Bay.
Selina enjoys the more relaxed pace
L--- - - - -- - - - '
at Lakehead after the hectic pace a t NEOP. She also enjoys
working with computers. She plans to take courses to improve
he r computer skills. Although she considers her future to be
full of possibilities, she hopes computers will play a major part
in that future.

Brad Rush comes to us fror
five-year stay in Calgary. He holcls
two positions at the University: he
is Program Development Officer
at the Centre of Entrepreneurship
and is anAssistant Professor ofEntreprencurial St udies in the
School of Business Administration. Brad's area of research is the
development of growing, ownermanaged firms. He has held managerial and administrative positions in seven countries and re~ ==~ ~==:..=:...:::J ceivcd his MBA from Otago University in New Zealand. In fact, he has lived outside the
country for a total ofabout 17 years. Brad admits that he does
not have much free time at present. He is working to complete
his PhD in Entrepreneurship from the University of Calgary.

Are you new to
Lakehead University? We
want to hear from you.
Is there someone new in your
department? Give us a call and let
us know.
We would like to introduce
newcomers to the university
community.
We would also like to let people
know when someone has
c hanged departments.
Don't be shy;
give the Agora a call at
8300 or 8631 and
tell everyone
Who's New.

Who?

Fa ge8

Want to advertise?
How do you get information on the video monitors or the signs outside?
It's easy and it's free but two different departments are responsible for
these university services. To advertise on the inside monitors or on the
e lectronic bill board outside student services send a memo with your
information to John Bonofiglio c/oAudio Visual (8020). John says give as
much advance notice as possible. To get your information on the outside
signs, send your request to Campus Development or call 8208.

We managed to stump a few people last month with photographs of Marg Page and Dave Parsons.
Can you figure out who is who in this puzzle? Look closely and sec ifyou can equate these p ictures

AOORA - - - - -- - -- - - -- - - - April 1989

�Research
News
'ROM TtlEOrrlCE Or
GRADUATE
STUDIES

Arm

RESEAR CH

Research Officer:

Trish
McGowan

NSERC RESEARCH AWARDS
The rec ipients of research grants from
the Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada for 1989/90
have been announced. Lakehead faculty
cominue their strong showing in obtaining operating grants despite increasing
competition for limited federal funds. A
tota.l of S691, 738 was received by 40 faculty members. The value of the average
award inc reased slightly over last year.
In addition to operating grants,
Lakehead receives NSERC funding in
other categories. The Forestry Transition
Grant ($80,680) held by six investigators
(Knowles, Parker, Pulkki, Carmean, Tanz,
Yang), supports research on the en,cement of jack pine resources in
,them Ontario. A Univers ity Development Research Grant ($10,000) is held by
Dr. D. Eigcnbrod in the School o f Engineering. An NSERC Strategic Grant
($38,600) was awarded to Dr. I. Nirdosh
(Chemical Engineering). Dr. D. Holah
(Chemistry) currently holds a Senior
Industrial Fellowship ($11,520). Dr. B.
Kronberg (Geology) continues her appointment as an NSERC University Research Fellow ($17, 156).
The successful candidates and research
topics in this year's operatinggrants competition include:

t

Biology
Dr. R. Freitag - Systematics and evolutionary biology of tiger bee tles.
Dr. P. Knowles - Genetic substructuring in black spruce and sugar maple
stands.
Dr. M. Lankester - The biology o f pathogenic helminths of game animals.
Dr. P. Lee -Life history strategics of wild
rice.
De. A. Macdonald - Vegetative and re·r ductive development in the l3etu•
\~_..:ae.
Dr. L. Malek - Protein degradation in
seeds.
April 1989

Dr. W. Momot - Effect ofexploitation on
the self-regulatory dynamics of a crayfish
population.
Dr. J. Ryder - Breeding ecology and behaviour of Colonial nesting birds.

Dr. W. Parker - Population difTerentiation and focal point seed zones of
North American conifers.

Chemistry

Geography

Dr. A. Hughes (with Dr. D. Holah) - Reactions of transition metal salts and complexes with hydrobo ra te and o the r reducing agents.

Dr. H. Rasid - Morphologic instability
of flood-control channels.

Dr. N. Weir - Photochemistry of polymers.

Dr. G. Borradaile • Rock deformation: field and laboratory studies.
Dr. P. Fralick - Paleogcographical
interpretation of Archaen sedimentary
sequences in Northwestern Ontario.
Dr. B. Kronberg• Geosphere interactions.
Dr. R. Mitchell - Pe trology and geochemistry of alkaline rocks.
Dr. R. G. Platt - Petrogenetic studies
of alkaline magmas.

Engineering
De. D. Barry - The
reliability of present
generation electronic components.
Dr. S. Easa. traffic
management in port
terminals.
Dr. K.D. Elgenbrod -Arching in soil
around large span
steel c ulverts.
Dr. D. Barry
Dr. M. • Khan ·
Adaptive forward e rror control coding for
land mobile radio system.
De. J. Kiszka - Expert systems technology for realtime process control: The pulp
and paper industry, computers, and controls of the pulp and paper industry.
Dr. P. M. U -Ae rodynamic structure of
swirl flow and its applications.
Dr. S. Mirza - Probability-based strength
criteria for steel-concrete composite columns.
Dr. K. Natarajan - Aspects of discrete
time periodic control systems.
Dr. I. Nirdosh - Removal of 230Th from
process solutions o f acid-leach uranium
mills.
Dr. U.S. Panu -Applications of pattern
recognition theory to a stochastic study of
daily streamllow time series.
Dr. V. R. Puttagunta - Viscosity correlation for heavy oils and bitumens using
simple characte rizatio n measurements.
Dr. H. Saliba - Simplified approach to
the free vibration analysis of thin plates
with straight edges; classical and discontinuous boundaries.
De. A. Sedov - Ultrasonic transducer and
naw modelling for NOE applications.
Dr. B. Singh - A numerical and experimental investigation of jct pie rcing of oil
sands.

t\GORt\

Forestry

Geology

Mathematics
Dr. W. Allaway - The umbra! algebras
and their application to orthogonal
polynomials.
Dr. M. Benson - Parallel iterative
methods.
Dr. R. A. Day - Pure and applied aspects of lattice theory.
Dr. C. Kent- Prooftechniquesin computer science.
Dr. S. Nalmpally • Proximity approach to hypertopologies.
Dr.J. Whitfield - Geometry and nonlinear analysis of Banac h spaces.
Physics
Dr. M. Hawton - Dielectric studies of
phospholipid phase transitions and
semiconduc tor/metal contacts.

Hr. V. Paranjape

Dr. W. Keeler •
Optical and impedance investigations of semiconductors, high
Tc superconductors and lyotropic
liquid crystals.
Dr. V. Paranjape
Research in solid
state physics.

{ Research NL&gt;ivs continued on page 10}

Pa ge 9

�... More Research News
GRANTS AND CONTRACTS
AWARDED
Dr Witold Jankowski (Economics)

was awarded a contract by Transport
Canada to conduct a study of the economic impact of the Thunder Bay Airport
on the city and the surrounding region.
1be study will provide a measure of the
economic activity generated by the Thunder Bay Airport and will forecast anticipated changes over the next ten years.
Dr. Marcel Bouffard (Physical Edu-

cation) has been awarded a research
grant by the Ontario Mental Health Foundation for a project entitled "The Effect
of General and Specific Strategies upon
Printing Performance of Mentally Handi•
capped Children". Dr. Bouffard and his
research associates, Dr. Peter Crocker
and Professer Janice Causgrove, plan
to teach mentally handicapped children
general and specific problem-solving
strategies that can be applied to motor
tasks, in the hope that improved motor
skills will improve their functioning in
school and on the playground, where
social acceptance and tolerance a re frequently based on motor competence.
Work is progressing very well on Dr.
Gary Murchison's (Forestry) Ontario
Ministry of Natural Resources contract to
develop alternative field sampling designs for growth and yie ld data collection
using a TRIM syste m. Phases III and N of
the project recently have been approved.
These phases involve the application of
the TRIM plot data base developed in
Phase I and ll for mature jack p ine stands
to immature jack pine stands (Phase III),
and to mature and immature black
spruce stand (Phase IV).
Dr. Joe Stewart (Anthropology) has
been awarded an Ontario I leritage Foundation grant for his research project entitled "Analysis of Terminal Woodland
Materials, with e mphasis o n Ddjm-3".
Dr. Stewart will use the grant to analyze
existing archaeological materials whic_h
have been recovered from the Patricia
Kozak Site, near the eastern end of the
Shcbandowan Lakes.
CENTRE FOR NORTHERN STUDIES
1989 Faculty Research Grants

{continued from page 9}
Or. Will Carmean (Forestry), "Site

Quality Evaluation for Jack Pine in Northern Ontario."
Dr. Anita Chen (Sociology), "Recruitme nt to Nursing Profession in Northweste rn Ontario."
Dr_ Harold Cumming (Forestry), "Effectiveness of Ontario Guidelines for Protecting Nest Sites of Bald Eagles."
Professors Uz Diem and Linda McKay
(Nursing), "Identifying Health Promoting

and Risk Taking Behaviour in Middle Adolescent Females in Northwestern Ontario".
Dr. Dieter Eigenbrod (Engineering),

"Longterm Creep Movements of Embankments on Soft Sens itive Clays in North
Western Ontario."
Dr. David Kemp (Geography), "The
Climate of Northern Ontario."
Ors. Barbara Kronberg (Geology) and
Lada Malek (Biology), "Tree Seedling

Fertilization with Crushed Rock and Nutrient Enric hed Rock Slags (A Greenhouse
Study)."
Ors. Walter Momot (Biology), Brian
Phillips (Geography), Phil Fralick (Geology) and Barbara Kronberg (Geology), "Zoogeography of Freshwater

Fishes in the Sibley Peninsula, in Relation
to the Events of Dcglaciation Since the
Marquette Readvance (10,000 B.P.), and
the Potential Implications for Management of Aquatic Resources.''
Ors. Connie Nelson (Social Work)
and Bruce Minore (Sociology), "Some-

day Country: Studies of Empowerment in
Northern Communities."
Ors. Brian Phillips and Brian Lorch
(Geography), "A Socio-Economic Atlas of

North Western Ontario."
Or. Harun Rasid (Geography), "Ef-

fects of Hydropower
Operations
on
Streamflow Regime in
North Weste rn Ontario."
Dr. Jim Stafford
(Sociology), "The

History of the Lumber
and Sawmill Workers
Union."

L - ~~-==~
Dr.Jim Stafford

Professor Patricia
Vervoort (Visual

1989-90 Northern Scientific
Training
Program Grants

-

The Northern Scientific Trainjng Program provides travel, food and lodging
expenses for students at the senior
undergraduate and graduate level to
obta in experience in northern research.
Our Northern Studies Committee re•
ceived an $8000 grant from the Program,
and has awarded it to the following student projects:
S.F. Clarke (Biology),
"Staging Habitats ofMigratory
Birds in Northern Manitoba."
R. Foster (Biology), "Spring
Ecology in Ring Seals in
Manitoba's Coastal Waters."
H. Lavertu (Social Work),
"Development of a Counselling Program in a Remote
School."
B. Paleczny (Soc ial Work),
"Development of a Nutrition
Program in an Isolated
School."
FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES
The University Research
Incentive Fund

J

The purpose of the University Research Incentive Fund (URIF) is to encourage universities and the private
sector to enter into co-operative research ventures with each other. 1be
program will match, dollar for dollar, e~gible investment by the private sector m
university-based contract research. Program funds will be given to the university
and may be applied directly to the costs
of the project o r used to expand its
scope. Eligible projects include basic or
applied research and preliminary or feasibility studies in areas of pote ntial economic benefit to the province.
The re are three applicatio n deadlines
per year; the next is:
May 31, 1989.
DAILY FOREIGN
TELEVISION NEWS

Mexico, Madrid, Warsaw, Tokyo,

Dr. Paul Watts, Director of the Centre
Arts), "C. D. Howe as Engineer for the CaLondon, Moscow, Rome,
for Northern Studies, has announced the
nadian Board of Grain Commissioners in
Je rusalem, Teheran, Paris.
research grants which will be supported
Thunder Bay: 1913-1916."
882011
this year by the Centre. 1be 1989 Fac ulty
9AM • 5 PM
Research Grants have been awarded to
EVERYONE WELCOME
the following faculty for their research
projects:
- - -- - - - -- -- - -- - April 19 89
Page 10 - - - -- - - - -- -- - -- - - - AOOKA

�Open Houses introduce services to University community
Two open houses were to mark the
move of two services to larger quarters.
The Learning Assistance Centre and
Native Students Support Services have
taken up residence in the Tunnel, near
the Matchbox.
The Leaming Assistance Centre,
which opened last September, offers
tutoring services, mainly in the areas of
mathematics and English. There is also
a peer tutoring program in which students who are doing weU in a subject
work with those who need help. The
Centre also helps students with special
n eeds, such as hearing or visually
impaired students.
The Native Students Support Services has been operating for about two
years. The Centre fulfills many functions for the Native community at
Lakehead University. The Centre acts
as a meeting place where students can
drop-in or attend scheduled workshops. Students receive social, academic, cultural and educational support and information from Native Students Support Services.
Top,from left to right, Coordinator ofth
Learning Assistance Centre: Geraldine
White, Tutor Carey Mossop and Secretary/receptionist Dawn Kucber. Photo
bouom, left to right: part ofthe team att
Natiue Support Services: Beverly
Sabourin, Coordinator, Walter Lin•
klater, Cultural leader and bead ofthe
Sweet Crass Ceremony, Joy Lawson,
Director of Student Services and Peggy
Smith.

John Russell, Director of Community
Relations, receives a chequefor SJ ,000
from Dorothy Cattani, Sales Representativefrom Xerox Canada Inc. who reinstituted a scholarship program al
Lakehead University. The 1989-90
scholarship recipient was Dennis G.
Morson.

(

"Ask Dr. Weir" is unavailable th.is
month, but will return next
month.
You are invited to send your science questions to Dr. Weir in care
of the Chemistry Department.

April 1989

/\GORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Page 11

�Campus
Calendar

FRIDAY,21

To include your Departme nt's e ve nt o r
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Flo Sherre n at 8300 or mail your
information to SN 1002. Deadline for the
May Agora is April 19, 1989.

MEETING

Alumni Board
7:30 pm
little Dining Room

MONDAY, 24
MEETING
Senate
9:30 am
Senate Chambers

April
MONDAY, 3

Final date for la te registration in Spring
term Distance Education courses

~

~
~~
.·,_' .~: SEMINAR,

~

I\

r

,"-I

CONCERT

Felicia Urbanski - Music for violin,
clarinet &amp; piano
Cornwall School 1006
7:30 pm
FREE ADMISSION

SUNDAY,14

TUESDAY 25

The Myste; of MIDI
(Musical, Instrume nt, Digital,
Interface)

Thunde r Bay Chamber Players
Music for winds &amp; piano
7:30 pm - Cornwall 1006
Adults $10
Students S5

9:00am
Cornwall 2005

TUESDAY, 4

FREE ADMISSION

CONCERT

Penny Clarke - Flute

May

Elizabeth GanJatsos - Virginal

Cornwall School Recital Hall cs 1006

MONDAY, 1

FREE ADMISSION

Final date for submission o f all marks/
grades for courses, projects, theses, and
practica sche duled over the full year or
in the second te rm • due 4:30 pm

THURSDAY, 6
SEMINAR
Stress Control and Self
Improvement
Seminar Leader: Mr. Walte r
Martin, MA

LIBRARY HOURS

Psychology Department
St. Joseph's Hospital
Conference &amp; Seminar Centre
7:00 - 10:00 pm; $30.00/pcrson

Effective:
March 13
lO

April 24

WEDNESDAY, 13
"Chlld &amp; Famlly Facing Death"
Seminar Le ader: Ms Unda
McKay, BScN., MN, RN.
Asst. Prof. School of
Nursing, LU
Clinic Nurse Specialist - Pediatric
Oncology
Conference and Seminar Centre
7:00 - 8:30 pm

Monday to
Friday: 8:00 am - 11:30 pm
Saturday: 9:00 am - 11:30 pm
Sunday: 11:00am - 11:30 pm

MONDAY, 17

J

Agorl\
The AGORA is produced by the Informario _
Office, Department of Community Relations,
Lakehcad University, Thunder Day, Ontario.
It is published monthly (cxcepr August), and
isdisrributed free of charge to the University's
faculty and staff, local government, media,
business and friends of the University. Credit
is appreciated when material is reproduced vr
quoted.
Director of Community Relations:
John Russell,
Edicor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Maureen Martin
Calendar: Flo Sherren
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Den Kaminski, Debby Tew
~rinting: Rainbow
Address correspondence Lo:
Editor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehcad University
Oliver Road, ·niunder Day, Ontario, P7D 5El
(807) 343-863 I or 343-6300

FREE ADMISSION

CONCERT
Lakehead University Vocal - •
Ensemble
•
Spring Concert: Music from
Vie nna
St. Paul's United Church
8:00 pm
Advance S5.00 - At Door $7.00

FRIDAY,12

celebrating
our Silver Jubilee

-VJ

VJ

VJ
... co

u:: u

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                    <text>Inside:
Native student float
wins .................................... 2
T~'s a 'Regional Centre' ..... 3
esearch News
............................. Blue Pages
Christmas message from the
Chancellor.......................... 11

~~%~av

Lakehead '.~ ·.·-~Universit~

_AgOrl\
THUNDER BAY. ONTARIO VOL. 8. NO.11

DECEMBER 1991

Engineering Professors Named Distinguished
Instructor and Distinguished Researcher

Dr. Said Easa

Dr. Ali Mirza and Dr.
Said Easa, both professors
from the Department of Civil
Engineering, have been
accorded distinguished
awards by the L.U. Senate
Committee.
Dr. Ali Mirza has been
awarded the Distinguished
Instructor Award for 1991/92
by the Senate Committee on
Teaching and Leaming. Dr.
Said Easa has been honoured
with the Distinguished
Researcher Award by the
Senate Research Committee.
Dr. J.C. Locker, Director
of the School of Engineering,
said "they are both exceptional teachers and researchers and arc classic cxpamples
of faculty whose research

and teaching compliment one
another. In addition, they are
both major contributors to
very significant North
Anerican engineering
design/research committees.
Consequently, they bring
substantial recognition to our
School of Engineering and
Lakchcad University."
Dr. Claude Johnson, Chair
of the Department of Civil
Engineering is proud of the
achievements of his colleagues. "They are both very
deserving of their respective
awards. It is an honour for
the Department of Civil
Engineering to have two
members of its faculty
receive both of these awards
in the same year. This helps

to recognize and emphasize
the high quality of the Civil
Engineering program at
Lakehcad University."
Dr. John Whitfield, VicePresident (Academic)
nnounccd the awards this
month following his acceptance of the Senate
Committee's recommendations. Dr. Whitfield has
invited both recipients to
give a public lecture on the
topic of their d1oicc in the
new year.
Dr. Said Easa has been at
Lakehead University since
1982. Following the completion of his undergraduate
degree in at Cairo University,

Continued on page 8

Registrar's deligl,t!
Pen/Ii Paularinne is
st ill working with
the 1991-92 enrolment statistics but he
took time for the
early registration of
Peter, Monika, Anna
and Robert, the
Thunder Bay
quadruplets born to
Dorota and Marion
Borowiec six months
ago. The babies were
presented with
entrance scholarships al the launch of
the Share 011r
Northern Vision.

�Report

From the
President
Dr. Bob Rose hart
Vandalism and Violence
As noted recently in the Argus, there
have been increasing examples of
senseless vandalism on campus in
recent weeks. One would hope, at least
considering the privileged position that
university graduates and students enjoy
in society, that none of our students are
involved. This may be wishful thinking
on my part, but it is important that all
parts of the university community work
hard to stamp out such wasteful acts. I
would sincerely ask all of you to
promptly report any suspicious activity
to either Security or the Thunder Bay
Police.
It is somewhat discouraging to have
to write on this topic at the time of the
2nd anniversary of the Montreal
massacre. This past week saw a violent
assault against a female student at
Humber College in Toronto. Lakehead
University has worked along with
L.U.S.U. during the past few years on a
variety of projects to improve safety on
this campus, but the job is not complete,
More needs to be done. Each and every
one of us needs to be more aware of the
issues and to keep our eyes open.
Increasingly, domestic violence and
relationship violence arc being identified as major causes of violent incidents
against women.
We have at Lakehead University,
through our Student Services' Department, an Employee Assistance Program,
excellent psychological and other types
of counselling. If either you or a friend
is a victim, seek out help.
On campus, increasing incidents of
violence (fighting) seem to be tied
closely to alcohol consumption.
L.U.S.U. is making a serious effort to
improve the situation, but it is not easy.
Activities on this campus, in many
ways, emulate the general problem of
Canadian society. I must admit,
however, that my patience is wearing a
bit thin on this topic.
Teaching and Research Awards
For the past few years, Lakehead
University, through a peer review
system, has awarded both a DistinPage2

guished Teacher and a Distinguished
Researcher Award. The judging is very
competitive, and I would like to offer
special congratulations to Dr. Said Easa
and Dr. Ali Mirza.
What is unique and somewhat of a
statistical rarity, I expect, is that both
winners this year are from the Civil
Engineers' group within the School of
Engineering. Congratulations to both
the individuals and the School.
Provincial Funding Restraint
Nothing of substance to impart at
this time other than the continuing
stom1 clouds putout almost daily by
the Premier and the Treasurer of
Ontario. We have been meeting with
various groups on campus and, as well,
have had a general open budget planning meeting to alert all of you to the
fiscal climate we face for the 92/93 year.
The extent of our budget challenge will
not be known until the Treasurer makes
his annual transfer payment and tuition
fee announcements, but one can suspect
that we will be collectively making
some tough decisions in the coming
months. This, in reality, is not too
surprising when you look around at the
impact of this extended recession on the
general community and other members
of society.
Visual Arts and Music Building
This project is really beginning to
take shape with the expected completion date being March of 1992. I had a
tour recently, and it looks quite interesting inside.
Special Thanks to Norma Gibson
I would like to offer special thanks to
Norma Gibson and her volunteers who
have worked hard and successfully
again this year on the annual children's
Halloween and Christmas Parties.
These events are very important to the
younger generation of the Lakehead
University family, and Norma deserves
a special vote of thanks for her continuing efforts on our behalf.
Christmas Party Reminder
The annual Christmas Party will be
held at the DaVinci Centre on Thursday,
December 19. Music will be provided
by The Diplomats.
Happy Holidays and Best Wishes for
1992
The festive season is a very special
time, and I wish all of you and your
families a very safe and happy holiday.
Most of the Rosehart family members are going to take a short vacation at
Christmas to recharge the batteries to
get ready for what promises to be a
challenging 1992.

A Lakehead University/Dilico Child and
Family Services entry in the O.P.P.
Christmas Parade held on Saturday,
November30th won the award for the Most
Colourful Entry. The float entitled "Our
Children: The Greatest Gift" was a collaborative effort by the Office of Native Programming, Native Support Services, the
Native Student Association, and Dilico
Child and Family Services. Gammondale
Farms generously provided the free use of a
wagon for the float . Meladina Hardy,
Coordinator of Native Programming anc.
Gord Bruyere, Coordinator of Native
Support Services are shown here with the
award.

J

The Spirit of Giving. School of Business
Director Ken Hartviksen, Lisa Amerio,
Glenn Black (seated) and Jason Stoppel are
buried in food donations . Business studei
collected the food for the Norwester
Wrestling team's fund raising tournament
for Shelter House/Thunder Bay.

J

AGORA - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - December 1991

�Around Campus
Eruol ment Up -AGAIN
Although final fall enrolment
figures arc not yet available, Lakehead
full-time enrolment
1\; University's
.ncrease is likely to be the highest in
the Ontario system for the second year
in a row. As of November 20, 1991
there were 4,706 full-time students
registered at LU, a 10.8% increase over
last year. The biggest jump in enrolment (25%) was in the part-time
graduate student category. The fulltime first year statistics reveal a 9.4%
increase from 1,442 to 1,578. The
enrolment increase in Arts programs is
around 12% which includes programs
where arts is a component of a Professional Studies degree as with the
BA.BEd and HBOR programs. There
continues to be pressure in the School
of Education where the Office of the
Registrar received 4,700 applications
for the 250 available positions. Competition is also stiff for the concurrent
education program . Other notables:
-withdrawal rates are significantly
lower for full-time students
- there arc slightly more males (57.2%)
attending full-time than females
(48.4%)
- 73% of our students arc under 30
years of age
Ii' there are 48 students over the the age
~ of 60
- Malaysia is the country with the
greatest number of international

students attending (40)
- An additional 215 students met
graduation qualifications and became
alumni this fall. There were 140
degrees undergraduate degrees issues
in Arts and Science, 51 in Professional
Studies and 24 graduate degrees.
- 4% increase in the number of Thunder
Bay and Northwestern students over
last year which represents 52% of our
student population.
- modest increase of 1.6 percent in the
number of part-time students
slight increase in number of Forestry
students, co-op option is a factor.
- steady decline in the number of
international students. Lakehead had
it's highest number of international
students in 1984 with 400 which
represented more than 12% of our total
enrolmcn t In 1991, there arc 124
full-time students.
Canadian Stats
Preliminary enrolment figures from
AUCC suggest that for the Fall of 1991
the number of university students
attending Canadian universities will
increase for the 12th consecutive year to
550,000 for a 3.3% increase over last
year. The graduate student enrolment
across Canada increased by 6.5%, double
the increase in 1990. The Atlantic
provinces experienced the highest
percentage of increase at 5% followed by
Quebec at 3.7%, Ontario at 2.6%, the
Western Provinces at 1.3%.

December 1991,---- - -- -- - -- -- - - --

AGORA

"Regional Centre" Opens
On November 21 Robert Paterson,
Chairman of the Board of Governors,
officially opened the 3-storey structural
steel and brick building which has been
renamed the Regional Centre. Estimated
to be used by more than 1,700 students
every day, the Regional CentTe is also
home base for the staff who coordinate
programs for more than 600 students
taking 58 courses at 18.sites across
Northwestern Ontario. An additional
450 students who take degree courses
off campus through correspondence
courses enhanced by teleconferencing
and home study packages are also
serviced from this facility. Continuing
and Distance Education Departments
occupy the lower level where you will
find a tiered classroom seating 100 and
offices for the Director of Student
Services. Offices below street level are
connected to the underground tunnel
system which joins the new student
centre, Braun Building and library. The
main floor is exclusively classrooms and
features two 70-seat classrooms and one
100-seat classroom . It is ilt this level that
a concourse joins the building to the rest
of the university. The second floor
includes the offices of the Department of
Geography, a photo interpretation Jab,
computer lab, soils lab, part of the map
library and a 70-seat classroom. The
third floor contains the Departments of
Economics and Social Work, seminar
rooms and the rest of the map library.
The building is fully accessible with
ramps and elevators and contains 29,500
gross square feet including the lower
level. Total building cost was S5.4
million with construction costs totalling
$4.62. The Ministry of Colleges and
Universities contributed $3.5 million
and the remainder came from the
building fund of the
Partners'Campaign.

Page3

�Meet the Authors and Book Signing

WHAT'S
IN THE LIBRARY!

INTERLIBRARY LOAN

Professors Brian Lorch and Brian Phillips joined LU alumna
and historian Elinor Barr for a "meet the authors and book
signing" sponsored by the Alumni Bookstore on Wednesda•·
November 6. 1:'eir book_s were ~ublished by the Centre for
Northern Studies and will be of interest to residents of Northwestern Ontario.
The Frontier~ Experienced on the Precambrian Shield: A Study
of Ignace~ Ontario from 1883 to 1908, written by Barr, is a study
of the railway community of Ignace in its formative years and
docu?1ents _the _experi~nce~ of pioneers on a non-agricultural
frontier. This dissertation is a companion to her previous work
Ignace: A Saga of the Shield, which is now out of print.
_'fl:e Census Atlas of Northwestern Ontario, by Lorch and
Ph1llip_s of the Geography Department, is a comparative
analysis of demographic, social and economic d1aracterisitcs of
communities in Northwestern Ontario. The text is supplemented by a series of 40 maps and diagrams based on data
from the 1986 Census of Canada.
Bookstore Manager Becky Hurley was delighted with the
~m~)Ut and plans to hold similar events throughout the year.
~t gives the students and other interested people the opportunity to meet the authors and discuss the works. We also want
the public to know that our bookstore has a fine collection of
books, both academic and for general interest reading."

J

. Over the past few years, the rapidly escalating cost of
Journals h~s torced most university libraries to cancel periodical subscnptions. Students and faculty can obtain access to
articles from t~ese cancell~d journals by obtaining a photocopy of the article from a library that subscribes to the
journal.
There is normally no charge to the user to obtain a book
~hrough in_terlibrary loan. There is, however, a charge for
1oumal articles. The reason for this is that libraries do not lend
the actual journal but rather make a photocopy of the requested article. the charge is designed to cover the photocopying costs of the lending library. The current agreed rate
fro photocopy charges between Ontario university libraries is
$4.50 f~r 1 to 30 page~. In most other university libraries this
charg~ is passed on directly to the person requesting the
material. At Lakehead, we subsidize the service charging the
borrower only a flat rate of $1.00 per article requested.
One of_th~ major drawba~s of the present Interlibrary
Loan service is the length of time it takes to obtain a journal or
book from another library. A recent development which
promises to speed up this service is the availability of hardAutographing copies of new publications is a much happier task than
ware and software which will allow the scanning and transresearchmg or writing as witnessed in the photos below. Elinor Barr
mission of journal articles over the ONET, a high speed data
also attended a book si~n!ng in Ignace following the Thunder Bay
line linkin~ Ontario uruyersities. This new development has
launch. Professor~ Ph1ll1ps and Lorch share a good laugh with
the potential to make this valuable service even more useful
b?okst_ore
host Lorz Fleming and Karl Wahl, far right, acquistions
to library users.
librarian at Waverley Public Library.

CHRISTMAS TREES AND
DECORATIONS
The cheerful decorations you
plan to use to brighten up
your premises and bring a
special warmth to the
approaching holiday
season can pose a serious
fire hazard if not handled
with care.
In the interest of safety, please be
Page4

reminded that all decorations used must
conform to the following University
guidelines:
,. natural trees are NOT to be used in
a licensed area or a place of public
assembly
,. artificial trees must be flameretardant and bear the ULC seal of
approval
,. electric lights used for decoration
should bear the CSA seal of approval

and light cords and extension cords
must be in good repair
* streamers and decorations should
be fire-retardant
If you have any queries on this
matter, please feel free to contact Mrs.
Marion Muldoon, Human Resources
Officer, Occupational Health and Saf
at extension 8671. She will be happy to
assist you in any way possible.

- - - - - - - - -- --------AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - -- -

December 1991

�Faces

(C Keith Brownlee is a new profes-

sor in the Department of Social
Work. He received his BA, MA and
PhD from the University of
Witwaterstrand in South Africa.
Originally from Johannesberg,
Brownlee recen tly became a
Canadian citizen. He has been
living in Canada since 1987 where
he lived for a short time in Toronto.
He spent four years in Sioux
Lookout working for a children's
mental health agency. "Sioux Lookout was totally new to us.
My wife Lee had never seen snow." At Lakehead, Brownlee
teaches courses in Drug and Alcohol Abuse and Crisis
Intervention. He looks forward to spending his first winter in
llmnder Bay. "I'd really like to start skiing. I must admit its
all new and very exciting". Brownlee also enjoys the outdoors, most notably canoeing, and relaxing with a good P.O.
James crime novel.

Meladina Hardy has been
appointed Coordinator of Native
Programming which she says "acts
as a transitional year for Native
students who need upgrading to
enter uni vcrsity". Studen ts are
registered in Mathematics, English,
Study Skills and one general BA
course at the university level. This
year there are 12 students registered in the program up from 8
enrolled last year. Meladina is an
LU alumna graduating with a BA BEd specializing in Native
Education. She grew up on the Rocky Bay Reserve near
Nipigon and other than a reserve teaching assignment, has
spent the last eight years in Thunder Bay. A busy woman,
Hardy is a Jingle Dress Dancer and travels to celebrations
throughout Northern Ontario which she argues gives her "a
chance to spread the good word about Lakehead".

University Staff elected as school board trustees
Judy Foulds, executive
assistant to the Faculty Association for the past 2 years, topped
the polls for trustee of the
Lakehead Board of Education at
the recent municipal elections. lt
was Foulds' first attempt running
for public office.
The school board has been
much in the media with a controversial Chair and many issues
which split the board. Foulds is
going into the 3-year term with confidence that this is a
Board that can work together. "I've already met with other
elected trustees and administration and l'm very optimistic
that this is a Board I can work with" Foulds said . She
explained that serving on the Board is more work that most
people realize. "One trustee told me she spent 40 to SO hours
per week."
Why did Foulds run? "Largely a desire to make a
contribution and also recognition that my family circumstances enabled me to do it. In the past, I chose to put
domestic duties first. That made sense with a husband who
was largely away from home and young children. Now I
have the opportunity and education is the area in which I
have experience and interest." Foulds has a teacher honours
egree in History from Liverpool and a post graduate
rtificatc in Education from The Institute of Education in
'umdon. She has previous teaching experience in Canada
and England.

Decemb e r 19 9 .1-- - - - -- - -- -- - --

Tony Cappello, the Scheduling
and Examinations Officer, has
been elected Vice-Chair of the
Lakehead District Catholic School
Board. First elected to the Board
in 1982, Tony will begin his
fourth consecutive tcnn. He has
served on numerous committees
including Board Teacher Negotiation, which held in excess of 40
meetings, the budget committee,
performance review and external
committees. His new duties as VP will be to run
the in-camera meetings, assist, and when necessary fill in for,
the Chair.
Why docs he do it? "Because I have children in the system
and I'm involved with education issues. Now I'm involved
from JK to the graduate level. I guess you could say it makes
me well-rounded." With a few years off, Cappello has been at
LU as either student or staff (and usually both) since 1969. He
graduated with a BA in 1986, "plugging away part-time all
those years to set an example for my children." Cappello
believes that the strength of the separate board is careful
decision-making by concensus. "Everyone in the education
business is facing a big challenge and undoubted! your
number one problem is finances. It's a big responsibility to
figure out the best way to spend the money and plan for the
future at the same time."

AGORA

Page5

�Heritage Resources
Protected by CARP
The Centre for Archaelogical Resource Prediction (CARP) is a research
centre devoted to developing new
research methodologies designed to
identify, manage and protect heritage
resources. It is administered through
the Department of Anthropology at
Lakehead University and is funded by
the Ministries of Natural Resources,
Culture and Communications and
Northern Development and Mines.
CARP, with Dr. Scott Hamilton as
Director, is staffed by three other fulltime personnel: Luke Dalla Bona,
Projects Leader /Coordinator, Heather
Moon, Area Leader, and Linda
Larcombc, Research Coordinator. The
primary intent of the project is to
develop new management tools that will
help integrate heritage resources into
existing land mangement strategies used
to plan forest harvesting throughout
Northern Ontario.
The Ministry of Natural Resources
controls a great amount of provincial
land and grants land use licences to
forestry, mining and various other
companies. For years they have monitored the land, making sure these
companies are not harming tourism
values or fish and wildlife habitats. Up
to now there has been no system of
monitoring whether or not heritage
resources (archaeological sites) will be
disturbed when the companies come in.
According to Luke Dalla Bona, the
MNR's initiative is timely and welcome.
"Currently there very little is known
about archaelogical sites in Northern
Ontario. Nobody has really had the
time to spend searching for or predicting where these sites may be."
CARP's first job is to develop a
prediction model. The researchers will
look at a number of factors in predicting
potential sites. Marsh land, where
prehistoric man would harvest wild
rice, prime moose and fish habitats, flat,
dry areas of land, suitable for campsites,
and rock outcroppings, where they
would get the stone to make their tools,
arc the main variables CARP will look
at. When all occur together, the area has
high heritage resource potential.
Although physical exploration of the
land is hampered by the weather right
now, in the spring the researchers will
go out to test out their model. "Eventually we will survey the land by foot,"
says Hea ther Moon, "It's going take a lot
of physical work."
CARP will investigate using computer-based mapping and spatial
analysis to predict the distribution of
Page6

Projects Leader, Luke Dalla Bona and Area Leader, Heather Moon in the new
research centre located on the bottom floor of the Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research
mining companies apply for land we
archaeological sites and other heritage
can present them with a package based
resources over large territories. This
on all the information available for each
approach is necessary given the
area and what to look for", says Dalla
enormous scope of forest mangement
Bona. "We're not telling forest compain Northern Ontario. CARP will use
nies where or where not to cut, but by
conventional maps, air photos, satellite
giving them information, they can
images, archival information, ethnomake intelligent and informed deci- )
graphic research and informant
sions. Ideally, concern over protectin5
in tcrviews. Currently, most of the
heritage resources will become like
research effort is focused upon prewildlife concerns - just part of the
contact Native land use and settlement
process."
patterns. Date management and
manipulation will rely heavily upon
Geographical Information Systems.
"Eventually, when forestry or

And the w inner is ...
David Hamilton (centre) by more than two thousand votes! Incumbent Jack Masters (/p"\I
received 19,305 votes with Gerry Pupeza (right) coming in third over Angus Corey. Th....J
photo above was taken on campus in the new Student Centre.

- - - -- -- - -- -- - -----AGORA

December 199 1

�RESEARCH
NEWS
:~:: ......... .

.2rr:::=::r:- ::\~·-·.·:....·.·:__..

·.·•0»%6.

DECEMBER 1991
MALLIK REPORTS FROM INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE
This year the Association of Universities and Colleges of
Canada's (AUCC) International Division (ID) held its annual
Conference at Queen's University, Kingston. This two-day
Conference (Sept. 26-27) was attended by the International
Liaison Officers (fLO) for Canadian universities. Dr. Azim
Mallik, Department of Biology attended the Conference on
behalf of Anne Fiorenza, Research Officer and International
Activities Coordinator. The following are highlights of issues
discussed at the Conference.
The Conference consisted of five plenary sessions and a
small round table group discussion. In general, four themes
dominated the discussions: (1) internationalization of Canadian universities and the role of JLO's; (2) university's
relationship with CTDA (Canadian International Development Agency) and JDRC (Intervention Development Research Centre); (3) funding agencies for international development; and (4) current and future priorities in international
ducation and research identified by the federal government
agencies such as External Affairs and International Trade
Canada (EATC), Industry Science and Technology Canada
(ISTC), Secretary of State, SSHRC and NSERC.
Generally, conference attendants agreed that Canadian
universities have a much larger role to play in international
development. For our own interest we must participate more
vigorocsly in the increasing globalization process. More
than ever, universities should be thinking and working
internationally; international education and development
must be an integral part of the university's strategic planning
process and must get a high priority in its functionin g.
International Liaison Officers have a vital role to play in this
regard. Big or small, every university should make an
inventory of its human resources that can contribute to
international development initiatives. The university should
make the best people visible by conducting seminars, work-

ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION FOCUS
OF STUDY GROUP
The Lakehead Ecology And Evolution Discussions on
Environmental Research (LEADER) has been acknowledged
as Lakehead University's latest Study Group. LEADER was
initiated in January 1991 to encourage and facilitate discussions in the areas of ecology and evolution. Weekly meetings
have been sponsored by the Centre for Northern Studies
under its mandate to promote and facilitate research and to
,.ganize workshops and seminars.
((
. Regular participants include University Faculty (primarily
in the Department of Biology, the School of Forestry, and the
Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research), graduate
students, and senior undergraduates. Discussions take a

shops and highlighting their
development education and research activities in university
bulletins. It was felt that developing
countries all over the world are
looking for expertise and Canadian
universities have a lot to offer.
To be better informed about the
opportunities within the university
and the outside world, each university must have a coordinating body
for international education, research
and development activities. Lakehead University must do
the same. It was amazing to sec that a small institution like
the College of Cape Breton has an active Centre for International Studies with a $2 million project budget. A small
campus of the University of Quebec at Rimonski is embarking on a $20 million bilateral project in Egypt through CIDA
funding. Big and medium size universities have large
development projects where exchange of faculty and students between Canada and developing nations are enriching
their education and research standards. Several Southern
Ontario universities have formed a consortium to compete
with U.S. universities in obtaining international development
contracts (research and education) from USATD. In fact, often
small universities are in a better position for developing
institutional linkages with partner institutions in developing
countries because they can relate better to each other and
they both know how to survive with limited resources.
The Office of Research a11d Graduate Studies would like to
tha11k Dr. Mallik for atte11di11g the Confere11ce 011 their behalf.
Due to limited space i11 the Research News, we are u11able to
print Dr. Mallik's full report which is available by co11tacti11g
A1111e Fiorenza at ext. 8223.

variety of forms, but usually concentrate around recent
controversies in the fields of ecology and evolutionary biology.
Each session has a volunteer leader. Visiting scientists are
encouraged to participate, and whenever possible, their
itineraries explicitly include a LEADER presentation.
LEADER also functions as a sounding board for proposals
and initiatives in the areas of ecology and evolution. It
facilitates the cross-fertilization of ideas among traditional
academic disciplines and applied ecologists. LEADER encourages discussions that transcend taxonomic and ecosystem
classifications. This allows its members, who practice much of
their research in boreal ecosystems, to be current with ideas
emerging from other areas of specialization.
For information on upcoming meetings, please contact
Douglas Morris, Centre for Northern Studies, Lakchead
University (Phone 807-343-8162 and FAX 807-343-8100).

�LU GEOLOGY DEPARTMENT AWARDED
CANADA SPACE AGENCY CONTRACT
Dr. Stephen Kissin, Department of Geology, and a
member of the Associate Committee on Meteorites (ACOM), has
been awarded a contract by the
Canada Space Agency (CSA) to
continue the support of ACOM
which had been previously
supported by the National Research Council of Canada. With
continued support by CSA, Dr.
Kissin believes that the activities
and knowledge base of the
committee could have an important relevancy to the future
activities of the CSA as a focus for planetology studies,
should Moon, asteroid and planetary exploration, presently
identified as a serious possibility, evolve in the next few
decades and beyond.

NSERCNEWS
Update on NSERC'S Program
Polic y Review
Last January, NSERC informed the university community of its intention to provide new direction to its grants
programs, while at the same time preserving the strengths
of these programs. The review has now progressed to the
point that some revisions have been approved by Council.
The following summarizes the decisions made so far and
outlines subsequent steps.
NSERC states that as a granting agency, it must be
sensitive to the needs of the community it funds, as the
support of that community is essential to ensuring the
greatest possible return on NSERC's investment in research
and training in Canada. The Council must also be responsive to federal government objectives, because it cannot
assume its responsibilities without government support.
Council has had to constantly keep this delicate balance in
mind during the review of the program structure.
Overall, it seems that most of NSERC's program structure will remain the same. Support of collaborative research will be expanded significantly, however, and the
importance of highly qualified personnel training will be
stressed in all grants programs. Revisions to the operating
grants program will be considered in consultation with the
research community.
A New Program to Support Collaborative
Research
NSERC plans to launch a new program of collaborative
r~search grants, complementary to the existing Collaborative Research Initiatives program. The objectives of the
program will be:
-to give Canada's research increased opportunities
to conduct internationally competitive research;
-to promote and encourage collaborative research
within and between the disciplines;
-to provide students with experience in
collaborative research.
It is expected that awards under the new program could
be made as early as 1993-94.
Demand on the new program is difficult to forecast and
th:refor7, the funding required is difficult to predict. This
being said, NSERC believes the new program can be phased
Page2

in, with funding levels reaching an equilibrium level of $30
million to $35 million per year, providing Council receives
reasonable budget increases. A significant proportion of the
funding would come from "new" monies received in the nex~J
few years, the balance from slowing the growth of other
programs, including the operating grants programs.
•
The Importance of Highly Qualified
Personnel Training
NSERC has decided to send a stronger signal about the
training of highly qualified personnel at all levels by including the desirability of training as a criterion in the review of
applications in all grants programs (including operating
grants, strategic grants and research partnership grants). As
it is now with operating grants, if applicants do not propose
to undertake training through their research, the onus will be
on them to explain their reasons satisfactorily. Training from
undergraduate to postdoctoral levels will be promoted by
NSERC. Small universities and departments without graduate programs have been asked to take note of this.
The Future of Operating Grants
Council has decided not to proceed with a two-tier
operating grant system. The operating grants program will
remain basically the same for the time being. The Program
Policy Committee and other groups have suggested changes
to the operating grants program. One has already been
adopted by Council: the name will be changed to "Research
Grants."
Other suggestions include:
-simplifying the peer review process so as to decrease
peer and community workloads;
-providing more flexibility to meet the specific needs
of different disciplines;
-awarding individual grants at a level sufficient to )
sustain a reasonable level of activity.
These proposals have been referred to the Committee on
Research Grants, which will look at the suggestions in detail,
develop some of its own, consult with the community, and
make recommendations to Council.
Dr. Connie Nelson, Director of Research and Dr. Wcrdcn
Keeler, Chair of the Senate Research Committee will facilita te
a Lakehead University response to these latest proposed
NSERC program revisions. All researchers are encouraged to
share their opinions.

SSHRC NEWS
SSHRC Announces Two New Joint
Initiatives
Research on Cultural Development in an Open Economy
Dr. Paule Leduc, President of SSHRC, announced a new
research initiative on cultural development in an open
economy. In Canada, a tremendous number of jobs have been
created and arc sustained by this country's cultural industries, as well as by our individual artists, musicians and
actors. The sale of cultural products and performances
abroad also provides a substantial boost to our economy each
year. In the coming years, the development, or even fate of
this important Canadian economic force may be strongly
affected by increased cross-border communications and an
~merging glob~! economy. S~holarly research can play an
tmporta~t role m understanding contemporary and emerging
cultural issues and how these arc affected by ever-increasing"'\
globalization of economies, markets and consumer values. lv!I
can also make an important contribution to the development ,
of government policies and programs.

- -- - - - - - - - - -- - - RESEARCH NEWS--- - -- - - - - - - December 1991

�of up to $100,000 for this state-of-the-art review. The SSHRC
and the Department of Communications will each contribute
up to $50,000 each. Applications must be received by
r 5HRC no later than February 7, 1992.
\..-amily Violence and Violence Against Women
Family violence and violence against women are among
the most disturbing problems facing Canadian society. A
compreh~sive approach which integrates research and
activities with community service is needed to to help
develop effective measures for dealing with family violence
and violence against women. To that end, the SSHRC and
Health and Welfare Canada have jointly established an
innovative program to encourage the promotion, coordination and communication of Canadian research efforts in
these areas. Each partner will contribute $750,000 to this
program. A total of $1.5 million wilJ be made available to
support up to three Family Violence and Violence Against
Women Research Centres across Canada, with each Centre
receiving up to $500,000 over 5 years. Only one competition
will be held under the program. Applications are to be
submitted in two stages. Eligible research teams must first
submit a five page Letter of Intent by February 7, 1992.
Applicants who are successful a t the Letter of Intent stage
will be asked to submit a Formal Application by May 8,
1992.

RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
LABORATORIES RESEARCH
ASSOCIATESffiPS 1992
The National Research Council of Canada offers Research
Associateships tenable only in its laboratories. These
Associateships are intended to give scientists and engineers
~ opportunity to work on challenging research problems in
.,elds of interest to NRC as a stage in the development of
their research careers.
Applicants must recently have acquired a Ph.D. in the
Natural Sciences and Engineering (within the last five years),
or a Masters degree in an engineering field (within the last
five years), or expect to obtain the degree before taking up
the Associateship. Associateships are open to nationals of all
countries, although preference will be given to Canadians.
Research Associates will be offered appointments to the
staff of the National Research Council on a term basis and
will be offered salaries and benefits currently available to
members of the continuing staff. As a guide, the current
annual Ph.D. recruiting rate is approx. $38,000. The initial
appointment will normally be for a two-year term and may
be renewed, subject to the Associate' s performance. Interested faculty are encouraged to submit applications as soon
as possible, as choices are usually made by March.

GRADUATE STUDIES NEWS
Graduate Research in Africa
Ms. Karen Molly, a graduate
student in the Department of
Psychology, spent six weeks in
Botswana this past summer as part
of a research program sponsored
by the World University Service of
Canada (WUSC).
The annual WUSC Development Seminar has been an on-going
educational programme since 1948.
Over 1600 Canadians received their
first direct exposure to Third World

development issues as WUSC Seminar participants.
Karen was accompanied by three faculty advisors, twentynine students from other universities and colleges across
Canada, and a seminar coordinator, who travelled to many
outlying regions of Botswana. The group met with health
care professionals as well as with many cultural groups to
learn more about the application of mental health care in
Botswana. Karen presented a seminar entitled "Out of Africa"
on Thursday, November 14, 1991 to the university community, which included a slide presentation portraying the
beautiful terrain, wildlife and cultural groupings of Botswana.
Karen is in the process of completing her master's degree
at lakehead University and plans to continue her research in
the area of mental health care.
Ontario/Baden-Wurttemberg Student Exchange Program
Up to fifty Ontario students will be selected to study at a
university in the German state of Baden-Wurttemberg.
Students chosen to participate in the program will receive a
free month-long intensive German course in BadenWurttemberg and a grant towards the costs of international
travel costs, medical insurance and study activity fees. This
program is open to students in all fields who, at the time they
submit their application, are pursuing an undergraduate or
postgraduate degree program at an Ontario university; and
who will be registered in a degree program at an Ontario
university while abroad. This would require students to pay
their tuition fees at Lakehead University; tuition fees in
Baden-Wurrtemberg are waived. Students who are selected
must enrol in a full-time course of study at a BadenWurttemberg university for the 1992-93 academic year (midOctober to mid-July). Competence in Gennan appropriate to
the field and level of study is required.
For further information and application fonns, contact:
Mrs. Gwen Wajda
Co-ordinator, Student International Exchanges
Regional Education Centre 0009
Lakehead University

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP
OPPORTUNITIES
International Space University 1992
The city of Kitakyushu in Japan will be hosting the 1992
summer International Space University program. Applicants
must be Canadian citizens or landed immigrants; must hold a
bachelor's degree or equivalent from an accredited university;
should be accepted into or enrolled in a graduate level
program or should have completed graduate school no more
than five years prior to the start of the ISU program or should
have professional experience in industry, government or
academic research (preferably at least two years); and must be
fluent in English and in a second language.
The scholarships are available to students in all disciplines. Applicants must submit an application form as
provided by AUCC and a declaration of foreign language
competence. Application forms arc available in the Office of
Research and Graduate Studies. Deadline JanuacylS, 1992.
John G. Bene Fellowship in Social Forestry
The award is open to Canadian citizens registered in a
Canadian university at the doctoral or master's level who
meet the following requirements: 1) Graduate students
whose academic background combines the study of tree
science (forestry or agroforestry) with social science (anthropology, sociology, or development economics). 2) Graduate
students who arc interested in social forestry from an international development perspective and who intend to conduct at

December 1991 - - - - - - -- - - -- RESEARCH NEWS - -- - - - -- -- - -- - -

Page3

�least part of their thesis research in a developing country.
The Fellowship is intended to provide assistance to .
Canadian students in pursuing their graduate degrees m
social forestry. The value of the award is $7,000 per year.
Application forms available in the Office of Research and
Graduate Studies. Deadline: January 15, 1992.
Young Canadian Researchers Award
This award is available to graduate students who
intend to conduct their thesis field research in a developing
country on a topic of relevance to the International Development Research Centre (IDRC). ~ligi?le field~ of study
include the following: Forestry, F1shenes, Agncultur~
Economics, Natural Resource Management, Commurucations, Earth and Engineering Sciences, Health Sciences, and
Social Sciences. Duration of the award will be for a
minimum of 3 months and a maximum of 12 months of
field research in the developing country. The award
covers justifiable field research expenses to a maximum of
$20,000 per year. In the case of doctoral students whose
proposed field research will require more than 12 months
in the developing country, the total value may not exceed
$40,000. Applications are available in the Office of Research and Graduate Studies and are a,cceptcd throughout
the yea:·.
CIDA Awards for Canadians
This program offers awards '?f up to $25,000 p~r_year
and is geared to Canadians seeking long-term trammg
either through the pursuit of academic study (at the
master's level only) or through execut(ng a pra':tical wor~/
research project. Applicants must design a J?roJcct_that will
enable them to develop the skills and expertise which they
require. At least 25% of their time must b~ allocated for
fieldwork in a developing country. Deadline: February
12, 1992.

Canada Memorial Foundation
This scholarship provides opportunities for Canadian
students to pursue courses or undertake research at
universities or other institution in Britain for a period of
normally not more than one year. The scholarships arc
available for students who wish to pursue either a research
programme or a postgraduate course at a uni_versity in
Britain. Each university in Canada may nominate two
candidates for this award. Application forms are available
in the Office of Research and Graduate Studies. Deadline:
February 29, 1992.

UPCOMING DEADLINE DATES

February 7, 1992

SENATE RESEARCH COMMITTEE
NSERC Internal Research Grants
Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992, May 15, 1992 j-,
Travel to do Research Program - January 15, 1992, May 15, 19S. v
Graduate Student Support Program - March 10, 1992
Research Projects Program - March 10, 1992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992

SSHRC Internal Research Grants
Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992 and May 15, 1992
Research Projects Program - March 10, 1992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992

OTHER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
Canada-ASEAN Centre; Academic Institutional Support Fund January 15, 1992
.
Canadian Red Cross - Career Development Fellowship Awards
92-93 - Jan 15, 1992
.
CIDA Professional Awards - January 15, 1992 and April 30,
1992
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1.
L.S.B. Leakey Foundation - November 1 and February 1
National Research Council - Laboratories Research
Associateships - Open
NATO Fellowships Program 92-93- December 13, 1991
Ontario Ministry of Health - Nursing Innovation Fund January 1, May 1, September 1
.
.
Ontario Ministry of Tourism and Recreation; Recreation
Research Grants - December 31, 1991
Ontario-Quebec University Exchange Program - January 13,
1992
Rick Hansen/Man in Motion Legacy Fund; Spinal Cord
\'i
Research Grants - February 1, 1992
..l)
Sport Canada; Sport Research Program - February 1, 1992
University Research Incentive Fund - January 31, 1991
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund - January 1,
April 1, July 1, October 1

GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
Canada Memorial Foundation - February 29, 1992
ClDA Awards for Canadians - February 12, 1992
John G. Bene Fellowship in Social Forestry- January 15, 1992
Government of Canada Awards - Deadlines vary by country
International Space University 1992 - January 15, 1992
Izaak Walton Killam Memorial Scholarships - February 1, 1991
Ontario/Baden-Wurttemberg Student Exchange Program Young Researchers Award - Open

NSERC Programs
Department of Fisheries and Oceans/NSERC - December
13, 1991
Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January 15, April 15,
July 15, October 15
Infrastructure Grants - November 1, 1991
International Collaborative Research Grants - March 1, 1992
International Scientific Exchange Awards - March 1, 1992
Research Partnerships Program - Open
Scientific Publications - October 1 and April 15
Strategic Grants - May 1, 1992

SSHRC Programs
Aid to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in Canada - July 1,
November 1, April 1
Strategic Partnership Development Grants - November 1,
January 15, April 15
.
.
.. .
SSHRC/Dcpartment of Communic~ttons Jomt In1t1ative;
Research on Cultural Development man Open Economy Page4

- -- - - - - -- - - - -- - RESEARCH NEWS - - - -- - - - - - - - Decembe r 1991

�People /Papers /Publications
Special Projects/Awards
Lome McDougall, Associate
C
. ,ofessor in the School of Nursing, has

completed the requirements for his
Doctor of Education at the Ontario
Institute for Studies in Education. Dr.
McDougall's research was conducted
to learn more about the process of
healthy aging. "Too many people
associate ill health with aging. There
arc many active, healthy seniors out
there whom we know very little about.
For economic reasons as well as quality
of life reasons we need to learn more .
about the health of these seniors so that we can institute better
health promotion and illness prevention programs. The way
an individual ages and the state of his/her health in old age
are processes which can be influenced by choices made in midlife and old age." Dr. McDougall teaches Gerontology and
Community Health Nursing, and continues with research
about the phenomena of aging, health and learning.
Dr. Ch arles Ripley, Associate
Professor and Chair of Philosophy
presented the paper"Top-down
Causation and Human Behaviour" at
the annual conference of the Ontario
Philosophical Association, held in
Ottawa, October 18-19. Another
Lakchead paper, "Hetcronomy and
Autonomy in Canadian Native
Policy", written by Dr. Douglas Rabb
and Dennis McPherson, was read by
Mr. McPherson. The latter was an
Dennis McPherson
especially notable event. Mr.
McPherson, a native Canadian, has collaborated with Dr. Rabb
in developing the course, Philosopy 2805, Native Canadian
World views, and in writing the textbook for the course. this
was the first course in native philosophy to be offered in a
Canadian university. Mr. McPherson's presentation in Ottawa
marks the first time that a native Canadian has read a paper at
the Ontario Philosophical Association Conference and possibly
at any philosophical conference in Canada.
Dr. William R. Morrison, Director of the Centre for
Northern Studies, has recently published the following:
"Imposing the British Way: the Mounted Police and the
Klondike Gold Rush," in D. Killingray, ed., Policing the
Empire: Government, authority and control, 1830-1940,
Manchester: University of Manchester Press, 1991. "Towards a
Methodology of Disasters: the Case of the Princess Sophia," in
Ray Browne et al., eds. Digging Into Popular Culture: Theories
and Methodologies in Archaeology, Anthropology and Other
Fields, Bowling Green OH: Popular Press, 1991. "Policing the
Boom Town: the Mounted Police as a Social Force on the Gold
Rush Frontier, 1895-1905," in The Northern Review, 6, Winter
1990. "The American Rampant: Reflections on the Impact of
the U.S. Armed Forces Overseas During World War If," in
Journal of World History, vol.2, no.2, Fall 1991. Dr. Morrison
r"-O presrnted a paper to the Western History Association,
. .stin, Texas, October 1991 entitled "Northland: Cross-Border
Integration of the Yukon Territory and Alaska, 1867-1923."

Mr. Francis d ayton, Varsity
Wrestling coach at L.U., has successfully completed the National Certification Program Level IV. In announcing this special achievement, Michael
Payette, technical Director of the
Canadian Amateur Wrestling Association, notes that Mr. Clayton is
amongst the first wrestling coaches in
the country to reach the highest level
of coaching certification available in
the sport. The School of Physical
Ed ucation and Athletics at Lakehead
University acknowledges with pride, the dedication and
commitment to excellence exhibited by Francis Oayton and
congratulate him on this achievement.
Dr. Dan Weeks, Department of
Physical Education, has been busy in
1991. With colleagues at McMaster
University Dr. Weeks published
"Verbal cuing and motor skill
acquisition for adults with Down's
syndrome" in Adapted Physical
Education Quarterly and "Atypical
cerebral dominan ce in Down's
syndrome" in Bulletin of the
Psychonomic Society. Continuing
work initially funded by the U.S. Air
Force Office of Scientific Research
and now funded by NSERC, Dr. Weeks and co-workers at
Purdue University published "Salient-features coding and
orthogonal compatibly effects: A reply to Umilta in the
Journal of Experimental Psychology: General and "Acquisition, retention and transfer of response-selection skill in
choice-reaction tasks" in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory &amp; Cognition. As weIJ, "S-R
compatibility for destination of apparent motion: Catching
affordances or directional coding?" is in press at the Journal
of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. In related work on the memory and control of movement Dr. Weeks and co-workers have a paper in press in the
Journal of Human Movement Studies entitled
"lnterpresentation activity and the retention of movement
information" as well as a chapter entitled "Vision and motor
control" that will appear in a forthcoming volume of the
Advances in Psychology series published by North-Holland.
In June, Dr. Weeks presented a paper "Disproving the
disproof for the guidance hypothesis" at the meeting of the
North American Society for the Psychology of Sport and
Physical Activity, in Asilomar, California. Weeks also presented a paper at the annual Ontario Psychomotor Behaviour
Group meeting entitled "Salient features coding operations".
Last month Dr. Weeks attended the conference of the Canadian Society for Psychomotor Leaming where he presented a
paper entitled "Relative frequency of KR and brief acquisition
phases" as well as participating in a symposium, Disorders of
praxis and movement sequencing", with a paper entitled
"Cerebral specialization and movement organization in
adults with Down's syndrome.

Dr. Margaret Johnston, of the Department and Centre for
Northern Studies, recently published an article in the International Journal of Canadian Studies. The article is entitled "The
Canadian Wilderness Landscape as Culture and Commod-

Dece mber 19 9.,__ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ AGORA

Page7

�Publications
continued from page 7
ity", and is published in a theme issue
on the evolving Canadian landscape.
(Fall 1991): 127 -143.
Professor Renate Eigenbrod,
Department of English presented a
paper entitled 'The Oral in the Written:
A Literature between two Cultures" at
the Native American Studies conference
at Lake Superior State University, Sault
Ste. Marie, Michigan on October 26,
1991.
Dr. Said Easa, Professor in Ovil
Engineering, authored the following
articles: Using the Cubic Spline Rule for
Computing the Area Enclosed by an
Irregular Boundary: Discussion",
Journal of Surveying and Land Information Systems, Vol. 51, No 4, 1991, and
"A Closed-Fom1 Probabilistic Solution
for Evaluating the Bearing Capacity of
Shallow Foundations: Discussion",
Canadian Geotedrnical Journal, Vol. 28,
No. 6, 1991.

Dr. Jane Crossman, Associate
Professor and Chair, School of Physical
Education and Athletics, recently
presented a paper at the North American Society for Sport Sociology annual
conference in Milwaukee, Wisconsin .
the title of her paper was "A content
analysis of the sports section of
Canada's National newspapers"
Dr. Thomas M.K. Song, Professor of
the School of Physical Education and
Athletics, Coordinator of Human
Performance Laboratory, presented a
paper entitled "Effect of
Neuuromuscular Electrical Stimulation
on Energy Expenditure" at the Annual
Meeting of the Canadian Association of
Sport Sciences, Kingston, Ontario,
October 24-26, 1991. The study was
collaborated with Mr. B. Guthrie, Ms. D.
Newhouse and Dr. I. Newhouse.
Men's Support Group Formed
Dr. Terry L. Hill, Department of
Sociology, is seeking responses from
any men on campus interested in
creating a "Men's Support Group". This
group would be an infom1al discussion
group whose overall purpose would be
to provide an open, supportive forum
for any men on campus who arc
experiencing grief over the anticipatory
or real loss of a spouse (through death
or divorce), a child, brother, sister,
parent or other close loved one. Dr. Hill
has extensive experience in volunteer
work with self-help support groups of
this type. Those men interested in
pursuing the idea of a campus support
group can contact Dr. I-Iii! at Ext. 8291,
or at home at 473-0630.
Pages

Sessional Lecturers Needed
The Department of Geography and the Department of Distance Education are _
identifying a pool of qualified sessional lectures for delivering Distance Educatio1
courses in the Environmental Assessment Certificate Program.
We arc seeking instructors for the following courses:
EA 1110: Introduction of Environmental Studies
EA 2110: Introduction to Environmental Assessmen t
EA 3110: Assessment of Biophysical Environmental Impacts
EA 3130: Assessment of Social and Economic Environmental Impacts
EA 4110: Environmental Impact Assessment in Hinterland Areas
Duties would include conducting teleconferences, marking assignments,
student consultations, and preparing and marking final examinations that are
based on existing course material. A detailed description of each course can be
found in the Lakehead University Calendar. Qualifications include an advance
degree in a rclevan t area (e.g. environmental science, geography, biology) and
experience in teaching at the post secondary level preferred .
Interested applicants are invited to submit a resume and the names and
addresses of three references along with an indication of which courses you arc
interested in teaching to :
Ms. MacCallum, Program of the Environmental Assessment Certificate
Program of the Environmental Assessment Certificate Program, Lakehead
University, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5El.

Disting11islzed Awards continued from page 1
Easa moved to Canada and received
his Masters from McMaster University. He completed his PhD at the
University of California at Berkeley.
Easa teaches courses in traffic engineering, transportation systems and
highway design. His research has
taken three Continued from page 1
directions. The first direction,
sponsored by an NSERC grant, is
related to the safety of highway
geometric design. A number of
components arc dealt with in the
research. Easa is presently trying to
develop a more comfortable vertical
curve in highway design and a way to
avoid sight hidden dips. I-le is also
looking at the effects of longer trucks
on Ontario highways. A key to Easa's
research is the reliability analysis.
''When we design, we design for
extreme conditions but we don't look
at the fai lure level of the design. My
research is concerned with that failure
level as well." In another direction,
Easa is preparing state-of-the art
papers sponsored by the transportaion
planning committee of the American
Society of Civil Engineers. Easa's third
research direction deals with his
interest in other transportation related
areas - surveying, highway drainage,
pavemen t design and highway
construction.
Dr. AU Mirza has been on faculty at
Lakehead University since 1980. He is
a fellow of the American Society of
Civil Engineers (ASCE) as well as the
American Concrete Institute (ACI). I-le
serves as Chair of the Joint committee

on Reinforced Concrete Columns of the
American Concrete Institute and the
American Society of Civil Engineers.
Mirza was a research associa te at the
University of Alberta and was with an
Edmonton consulting fim1 for a number
of years. He received his PhD from thr ,
University of Texas.
._)I
Dr. Mirza was nominated for the
excellence in teaching award by Director of the School of Engineering, Dr.
Gary Locker. Letters of support from
students both past and present were
submitted with the nomination. Although he has not taken any formal
training in teaching, Mirza feels comfortable in his tead,ing role. "I reflect
upon my time as a student and think of
the tead1ers and the mistakes they
made. Teaching is hard \Vork. Jt takes a
lot of time and I do put a lot of time into
it." The key to teaching says Mirza, is to
be uniformly fair. "Students may
disa·grcc with me on a number of things
but nobody has accused me of not being
fa ir." Mirza believes that as a professor
in a professional school, the responsibility of the faculty is two-fold. 'We
provide the students with the course
content and we arc committed to cover
it and give technical background, and at
the same time, teach them to behave as a
professional." The most in1portant part
of teaching to Dr. Mirza is his belief that
students not only must know how to do
things but also to understand why they~
arc doing them. "You have to integrat&lt;,J
the theory and the practical. It makes
the course interesting but also very
demanding."

- - -- - - - - - - - -- - - - - - AGORA - - -- - - - - -- - - - - December 1991

�Math Institute Established
The Minister of Colleges and Universities announced that The Fields
,-institute for Research in Mathematical
\.... ciences, a national research centre to be
located in Ontario, will receive roughly
a million dollars from the province this
year.
The Institute will also benefit from
federal funding through the Natural
Sciences and Engineering Research
Council (NSERC). This year, NSERC
will provide $300,000 to the Institute,
and has also committed up to a total of
$1.35 million from the second and third
years of operation.
The Fields institute is the result of
collaboration among McMaster University, the University of Toronto and the
University of Waterloo, as well as the
provincial and federal governments. It
is designed to be a focal point for
mathematics research, drawing mathematical scientists from across Canada
and around the world for yearly
programs of leading~dge research and
graduate training. Other Canadian
universities will be invited to affiliate
with the new Fields Institute. The
establishment of the Institute will

encourage researchers and graduate
students, who might otherwise have
emigrated, to remain in Canada.
"Experience in Europe and the U.S.
shows that major research advances can
result from bringing outstanding
mathematicians together from a concentrated attack on common problems,"
said NSERC president Dr. Peter
Morand.
The Institute is named after John
Charles Fields, a native of Hamilton,
Ontario, who was a mathematician of
international repute.
The Fields Institute, which will be
located initially at the University of
Waterloo while p lans for a permanent
site are developed, will bring together
the critical mass of researchers necessary to stimulate major progress in
mathematics and will provide new
opportunities for graduate training. It
will also encourage interaction between
university-based research and privatesector research and development.
The Institute will have no permanent
faculty, but will bring together about 50
prominent mathematical scientists and
postdoctoral fellows for collaborative

programs of leading-edge research.
In the current start-up year, the topic
of concentration is Control theory,
focusing on Stabilization, control and
Design of Flexible Structures and
Control of Mechanical Systems. These
topics are currently generating important new developments in mathematics
itself and have application as diverse as
automatic flight control for aircraft,
control for aircraft, control of communications satellites and design of new
pharmaceutical products.
Jerrold E. Marsden, a native of
British Columbia, now professor of
mathematics at the University of
California, Berkeley, will assume the
Directorship of the institute. Marsden, a
fellow of the Royal Society of Canada
and winner of the Norbert Weiner Prize
awarded by the American Mathematical
Society and the Society for Industrial
and Applied Mathematics is one of
Canada's most outstanding mathematicians.

C AGING AND HEALTH ISSUES TO BE
DISCUSSED AT OPENING
On January 15, Dr. Neena Chappell,
Director of the Centre on Aging,
University of Manitoba will give the
Centre's inaugural lecture at 7:00 pm
in the Bora Laskin Theatre, Faculty of
Education. Dr. Chappell is an internationa!Jy recognized researcher and
author in the field of aging and the
sociological aspects of health care. All
faculty, students and the general
public are welcome to attend. there is
no fee or registration required for the
lecture.
On Thursday, January 16 at 2:00
pm, Dr. Bob Rosehart and Dr. Sandy
Macpherson, Director of McMaster
University's Educational Centre for
Aging and Health, will officially
launch the two year gerontology
program in the Health Sciences
Resource Centre. From 2:30 - 4:00 pm,
following the opening ceremonies,
several orientation workshops are
planned on the proposed work of the
new Centre. Workshops will explore
( :urrent plans to establish a clinical

teaching unit (CTU) in Thunder Bay,
provide interdisciplinary continu ing
professional education sessions in aging
and health, and stimulate interdisciplinary research in geriatrics and gerontology. The workshops and program
launching ceremony arc free and open
to all interested individuals, but you arc
requested to preregister by telephoning
the Centre. You will be asked to indicate
your choice of workshop.
For further information, contact
Mary Lou Kelley (Director) or Julie
Wojciechowski (Administrative Assistant) at the N.E.C.A.H. office, Dr. Lorne
McDougall, School of Nursing (Associate Director or any other member of the
Gerontology Study Group: Hank
Akervall, Sue Berry, Anita Chen, Leona
Dicasmirro, Mary Heard, Terry Hill, Ti
King, Diana Pallen, Jane Ramsay, Ken
Rotenberg, Janice Perkins, Peter Proulx,
Darlene Steven, Jane Taylor.

L ___ _

Information Sessions
On January 16 at 4:00 pm, Dr.
Sandy MacPherson and Betty
Norris, of the Educational CentTc
for Aging and Health (EACH) at
McMaster, will hold a meeting to
provide general information on
ECAH's Educational Fellowship
and Bursary programs. Candidates
for fellowships and bursaries will
normally be:
1) individuals working in an
ECAH Oinical Teaching Unit, or
related community settings that
provide care for the elderly;
2) individuals who are faculty
members of Ontario universities or
who demonstrate the potential to
become University faculty members.
Candidates could likely include
those health and social service
professionals working with the
proposed Thunder Bay Clinical
Teaching Unit program, Lakehead
University adjunct professors or
field/clinical instructors in professional programs and faculty
members of Confederation Col-

~ ~ ~ - -- - le_g_e)_._ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ~

December 1991~ -- -- - -- -- -- -- - AGORA

Page9

�Forum
Hancock on Campus
by Paula Vanveen, Argus Staff
On Thursday, November 14th Ken Hancock held 2
seminars on the topic of "Men Against Male Violence".
Hancock, an ex-NHL player for the Chicago Blackhawks,
docs not physically look like a "typical" advocate for
women's rights. It was, however, during his time as a hockey
player that Hancock began to feel ashamed of the violence he
and his fellow team-mates were causing. He came to the
realization that no person has the right to touch another in a
violent manner.
Hancock opened the discussion by describing the work of
Men Against Male Violence. Groups of men will participate
in 6 walks across Ontario beginning in the Spring of 1992.
They are hoping to raise public awareness as well as encourage men across the province to speak out against violence.
Mr. Hancock then shifted the focus of the seminar. He
stated that male culture worships war, and feels that the
maiming and killing of Iraqi women and children was seen
as a victory.
.
Hancock failed, however, to state his group's views on
female participation in the Gulf War, a step which some
women feel is a forward move in the issue of women's
rights. When questioned about this later, Hancock stated that
war is still a male-dominated phenomenon and that women
were merely exercising their rights, not sensationalizing the
actual war itself.
On the homefront the violence is more personal. After
T.V. football games, the phones at rape/assault crisis centres
across the nation light up as men vent their anger not on the
losing team, but on their wives/girlfriends/children.
Hancock also said a male walking away from a sexist

J

comment/joke or a women in physical or sexual distress is
different from the man that turned and left the room as 14
women were murdered in Montreal. Apathy, of course, was
not an issue in this case. One male student who was forced
out by gunpoint by the murderer committed suicide one year
after the massacre.
Hancock feels that some men don't find it worth it to fight
for women's equality with respect to "minor" incidents such
as sexist jokes and harassing behaviour.
He also noted that men tend to "talk away life". A NATO
base in the north was completely shut down by Inuit women
protesting on the runway against missile testing; they were
tired of waiting for men to stop talking and begin taking
action.
Hancock finished the seminar by giving some alarming
facts. Women arc the poorest people in society. Some men
consider violence against women, children and minorities as
profound power. Canada Jed the world in arms supplies to
the United States during Vietnam, including the making of
napalm in Toronto. Some crisis shelters arc built like fortresses to protect the women and children inside. Crisis centre
workers arc constantly confronted with shotguns by men
looking for their wives or girlfriends.
Hancock has been jailed 60 times due to his support of
causes ranging from ending the Vietnam war to Native rights.
It was during these stays in jail where Hancock found most of
his courage from women.
Hancock closed his speech by saying that this violence is
not a women's issue: men arc the cause of this violence, it's
their issue.
"'\
The crowd was left with this last thought: "The final roll-I
call is the roll call of justice."

THE WHITE RIBBON CAMPAIGN
Breaking Men's Silence to End Men's Violence
If it were between countries, we'd call it war. If it were a
disease, we'd call it an epidemic. If it were an oil spill, we'd
call it a disaster. But it's happening to women, and it's just an
everyday affair. It is violence against women. It is a rape at
home and on dates. It is beating or the blow that one out of
four Canadian women receive in their lifetime. It is sexual
harassment at work and sexual abuse of the young. It is
murder.
There's no secret enemy pulling the trigger. No unseen
virus that leads to death. It's just men. Men from all social
backgrounds and of all colours and ages. Men in business
suits and men in blue collars. Men who plant the fields and
men who sell furniture. Not weirdos. Just regular guys.
All those regular guys, though, have helped create a
climate of fear and mistrust among women. Our sisters and
our mothers, our daughters and our lovers can no longer feel
safe in their homes. At night they can't walk to the corner for
milk without wondering who's walking behind them. It's
hard for them to tum on the T.V. without seeing men
running amok in displays of brutality against women and

other men. Even the millions of women in relationships with
that majority of men who are gentle and caring feel they can
not totally trust men. All women arc imprisoned in a culture
of violence.
Men's violence against women isn't aberrant behaviour.
Men have created cultures where men use violence against
other men. Where we wreak violence on the natural habitat,
where we see violence as the best means to solve differences
between nations, where every boy is forced to !cam to fight or
be branded a sissy, and where men have forms of power and
privilege that women do not enjoy.
Men have been defined as part of the problem. But we are
writing this statement because we think that men can also be
part of the solution. Confronting men's violence requires
nothing less than a commitment to full equality for women
and a redefinition of what it means to be men, to discover a
meaning to manhood that doesn't require blood to be spilled .

\ ...,

PagelO - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - December 1991

�MIDWIVES GET STATUS THROUGH LEGISLATION

r
\

On_tario will become the first province to offer a bachelor's degree program in
dw1f~ry.1:"~e announcement :,,vas made by Richard Allen, Minister of Colleges
and Universities, and Health Minister Frances Lankin. Universities that educate
health professionals will be asked to develop proposals for the bachelor's program.
Joint or multi-sized programs will be encouraged to respond to the diverse needs
and challenges of Ontario's population. They will provide a balance of clinical and
classroom teaching and will contribute to the development of midwifery practice
and research in Ontario.
. Proposals~~ r&lt;:vicwcd by an ext~r_nal panel composed of educators, recognized experts m m1dw1fery, health practitioners and consumers. A decision on the
location of the program will be made by spring 1992 with the start date of 1993.
~nkin w~nts to in ~egrate midwives into the health care system as quickly as
possible argumg that women have been waiting too many years to choose how
they want childbirth conducted." .
Midwifery would become a regulated health profession under the proposed
Regulated Health Professions Act. Under the new Act, midwives would be able to
ca:c f~r women whose pregnancies and births arc uncomplicated. A College of
M1dw_1vcs _would be_formcd to register midwives and oversee standards of practice.
Ontano will be the first Province to integrate midwifery education, services and
regulation into its health care and postsecondary systems.
1

Man_ager~ from the Ch_ina Sdence and Technology Exchange Centre in Beijing tour the
Engmeerzn$ laboraton~s at LU as part of the intemational training program being offered at
tfedera~wn c;olleg_e m Thun~er Bay. Dr. Claude Johnston, Chair of the Department of
vii Engmeermg, gives an ammated presentation to an attentive audience.

A Christmas Message
from the Chancellor
Margaret
Atwood, in her
novel, "Life Before
Man," says this
about Elizabeth, a
woman about to
separate from her
husband; "She'd
gone home early. She will wrap
Christmas presents, hiding the
packages under the bed before the
children get home from school.
Alrcad y she knows the crackle of
paper, the brightness of the ribbons
will be almost more than she can bear.
It's the hope, the false promise of hope
she can't tolerate. Everything is worse
at Christmas; it always has been. But
she'll get through it."
At Christmas, everything is much
better, or worse. It's because of the
hope that Christmas brings. It's the
season for healing damaged human
relationships or for revealing the
ugliness of scarred relationships. It's
the season where human hearts
recognize the human condition that
we all share, or where human hearts
exclude and hurt each other. It's the
season where people join joyfully in
celebration, or it can be the season
where family feuds erupt.
Is the promise of Christmas so
much false promise? Is it only a few
days of festivity, tinsel, trimming and
diversion, and then back to life
without hope?
The coming of God as a small baby
promises hope and a future. The
helpless baby shares our helplessness
but also opens up the way for an open
future.
This Christmas, I hope you do
more than sin1ply "get through it!" I
hope you will savour and take hold of
the hope tha t Christmas demonstrates,
and do so 'vVith joy.

Minwentakwan
Emakosh eKiishikaak

C

December 199.1c-- - -- - - - - - - - -- --

AGORA

Pagell

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call the Information Office at 8300 or
mail your information to SN1002.
Deadline for the January Agora is
December 16, 1991.

THE CHANCELLOR
PATERSON LIBRARY
HOURS
November 11 - December 16, 1991
Monday to Friday 8:00 a.m. to 11:30
p.m.
Saturday 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 p.m.
Sunday 11 :00 a.m. to 11:30 p .m.

Thunder Bay Art Gallery
November 19 - December 15
SATYRS,CARDINALS, AND
BEGGARS
Organized and circulated by the
National Gallery of Canada
November 20 - December 15
JUANGEUER
Organized by Extension Services, Art
Gallery of Ontario
December 17 - February 9
RICK RIVET
TBAG
December 20 - January 26
TIURA, TRAINOR, BOSS &amp; WARREN
Regional Artists Series
December 20 - February 9
ROBERT FONES
Organized &amp; circulated by the Art
Gallery of Ontario

ll il1ntmiffllrmR1iliil

Cornwall Concert Series
1991/92
Wednesday, 15
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Dr. Neena Chappell .
Director, Centre of Agmg
University of Manitoba
Topic: Informal and Formal Care for
Seniors: Focus on Social
Policy
Bora Laskin Lecture Theatre - 7:00 pm

Thursday, 16

All Concerts arc held in the Recital
Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. and are on
Tuesdays at 12:30 PM unless otherwise noted. Tickets are available at
the door.
January 14, 1992
Christoph Both, cello (Victoria);
Heather Morrison, piano
Fee -$5.00
January 28, 1992
John Ehde, cello (Sweden); Heather
Morrison, piano
Fee $5.00

Grand Opening of the Northern
Educational Centre for Aging and
Health Program
1:30 pm - 4:00 pm
Health Sciences Resource Centre
4:30pm
Fellowship Meeting

Monday, 20
Senate Meeting - 2:30 pm

Monday, 25
F REE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Noreen rvancic
Confederation College
Topic: A View From the Roof: A
Song From the Window
Ryan Building, Rm 1022 - 7:30 pm

1992 Varsity Home
Schedule
January 3-4
Pizza Hut High School Girls Volleyball
9/8:00am
January 10-11
Gord Garvie Memorial Wrestling
Festival
Women's Basketball vs. Waterloo 6:30
pm
Men's Basketball vs. Waterloo
8:30 pm
January 17-18
Women's Volleyball
vs.Windsor 7:30 pm

Sunday, 8
Children's Chrishnas Party
Main Cafeteria - 2:00 pm

The AGORA is produced by the
Information Office, Department of
External Relations, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except
August), and is distributed free of
charge to the University's faculty and
staff, local government, media'.
.
business and friends of the University.
Credit is appreciated when material is
reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Lynn Spenceley
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: 13. Kaminski
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder I3ay, Ontario,
P7I3 SE1
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

)

Thursday, 19
Faculty &amp; Staff Christmas Party
Davinci Centre - Michelangelo &amp;
Marco Polo Rooms
Symposium - 6:00pm
Buffet Dinner - 7:00 pm
Presentations - 8:00 pm
Dancing - 9:00 pm

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                    <text>Inside:
3

4
5
6
8

Rosehart refutes Cornell
Thesis
Barclay: Silver Reflection
Results of the "Great
Northern Debate"
17 new members of the
20-year club
Faces

THUNDER BAY, ONTAH.1O

VOL. 6 NO. '.2 FEBRUARY

1989

�Globe and Mall - Connell Editori al

Report
From The
President
Dr. Bob Rosehart
Visitors Impressed

Lakehead University continues to attract
visitors who arc Inte rested In our approach
to post-secondary education In Northwestern Ontario. Recent visits have included Dr.
Tom Br.i:ustowski, the new De puty Minister
of Colleges and Universities (ex University of
Waterloo), and Bruce Strachan, the British
Columbia Minister of the Environment. Mr.
Strachan represen ts the Prince George Riding in Nonhern British Columbia where a
group is ac1ively promoting the development of a new "nonhei:n" u niversity. O n
Friday, February 3, Viv NelJes, the Interim
Chairman of the Ontario Council on University Affairs (O.C. U.A.) Is 10 visi1 to h ave Informal discussions with respect to the proposed
funding formula changes and th e possible
impacl these might have on Lakchcad University.
Congratulations

i) to Dr. Pradip Sarbadhikarl, Dcpanment
of Poli1ical Studies, on his appoin1ment 10
the review panel for 1he federal
governmenl's Centre of Excellence Program
for International Development.
ii) to Lakehead Un iversity Nor'Wcstcr
teams on their competilive Introduction to
the Ontario Leagues. It is clear already tha1
entry into the Ontario leagues by itself will
bring greater visib ility for and knowledge
about Lakchead University in other pans of
Ontario.
Money

Lakehead University has r eceived a special
two-year program adjustment award of
$425,000 in total from the Ministry of Colleges and Un iversities to cover a ponlon of
the additional Instructional in this year's expanded intake into the one-year p rogram in
the School of Education. Our proposal was
well received and the resu h ing award Is signiricant. Some concern was expressed by
O.C.U.A. about th e quality of proposals e manating from some of the universities. Incidentally, for the next year 1989/90, our first
choice applicants to the one-year education
program are up approximately 67% while
the system increase is 5%.

rage l

Recently, "lbe Globe and Mail" published
a major editorial anicle written by George
Connell, the President of the University of
Toromo, an anlclc which focussed o n
Connell's vision of what the future Ontario
system should look like. Needless to say, the
Connell thesis promoted major roles for the
research Intensive universities and, as well, it
suggested privatizing Queen's and Western
but did acknowledge the special nonhern
mandate roles of Lakehead and l..lurentian. I
personally take great exception to the Conn e ll thesis, and I have submitted to "The
Globe" a "Letter to the Editor". Although it
is somewhat lengthy, I have repeated it in this
columnforyour informa1ion. {Please tum ro
page 3 .)
Joint McMastcr-1.akchcad Health Studies
Co-Ordinator

Starting April 1, 1989, Peter Maure r will
assume the Jointly-funded role of Health
Studies Co-ordina1or on 1hc LU. campus.
Peter will be assls1lng the current and
p lanned academic inlera.ctions between
Lakchcad and McMa.s1er and , as well, will
continue 10 be Involved In the Nonhern
Ontario Medical Program (N.O.M.P.) which
operates from the Chancellor Pa1erson Library. In addition to the recently-approved
OT/PT Program, effons ar c underway to operate a one-year Master In Health Sciences
Program on the Lakehead University campus,
per haps as early as the FalJ o f 1989. Other
Initiatives in the planning stage relate to
continuing educatio n , a family practice residency program and a possible joint program
In speech pathology.
Student Union Complex

LU.S.U. has come up with a very exciting
Student Union project which would go a long
way to enhance "university li_fe" on this campus especialJy for the approximately 40% of
our student body who come directly from
Thunder Bay. The Initial concept proposed a
few weeks ago was pricey, and we have
worked with L U.S.U. to try to reduce the cost
without significantly Impacting on the concept developed by L U.S. U. The facilities
being planned would be accessible to alJ
members of the Lakehead University commun ity, and I would encourage you to learn
more about the LU.S.U. proposal.
New Fund Drive

imponant to continue the momentum
gained in that initla1ive. We took to the
Board of Governors in January a feasi' ~
study for a new campaign which wouk,....dh
from 1991 to 1995. The objective in total
would be $16 million including funds raised
from all sources. Such a fund drive would
present a major challenge to the Lakchcad
University community and would provide
much needed capital funds for specific projects during the next few years. TI1e Board approved the rcpon produced by our consultant, John Sharpe, formerly of L'lkehead Univcrsity and the University of Western Ontario, and currently involved in fund-raising
at Queen's University. During the next few
months, effons will be made IO put a team of
people together from the University community who would be interested in serious participation in the next campaign.
Academ ic Vice-Pres iden t's Term
The current tem1 of Vice-President
GcoffrcyWcUcrcxpircsthisJune. In keeping
with the initial appointme nt, I will, in the
coming weeks, initiate a broadly constituted
Review Committee which will comment on
the role of the Vice-President Academic as i1
has developed at Lakeh ead Universityduring
the p ast 3 years as well as on the status oCL\e
Incu mbent.

J

IJnda Frum Visit

Well, Linda Frum's second visit to the
Lakehcad University campus has come and
gone, and I hope that it corrected some of
h er wrong impressions of both Lakchcad
University and the community of Thunder
Bay. I was proud of the spirited defence of
Lakehead Un iversity g iven by our students,
and I was also impressed by the "cool " of
Professor John Futhcy in moderating the
activities.
Incidentally, the moose stew
served to Miss Frum on the frozen shores of
lake Tamblyn was excellent.
(Ed. note: Thanks to Sarah Sabourin for
preparing the stew, Debbie Tew for sharing
her moose steak, Ben Kaminski for bis special marinade and cooks Dave and Ci11dyJ
Ombudspcrson Appointed

After much due process, Mary Jane Slater
has now been officially appointed as
l..lkeh ead University's first Ombudsperson.
Mary Jane is located in the Black Shack, ext.
8061, and I wish h er all the best with this
imponant and un iqu e position.

Having had a respectable break from the
completion of the Partners Fund drive, it Is
AOORA

February 1989

�ffA CLEARER PERSPECTIVE: January

12 Article on Universities in Ontario
~-or. Robert G. Rosebart President,
b.,_.!bead University
In reading the Connell thesis and reacting
to recent public policy debates in Ontarfo, I
must respond with a perspective which, no
doubt, in its own way, Is biassed by the clean
air and environment of Northwestern Ontario.
My initial reaction to the ConneU thesis is
that it reflects a typical elitist attitude and
would further exacerbate the "over concentration" of Ontario society on the small geographic area of this province known as the
golden horseshoe . The position put forward
is also not a new perspective. Jc is self-serving
to a group of the Ontario system and the
quote "the world turns" would be appropriate in this context. What the focus ignores is
the reality that we have had in this Province
a commitment to a public system of universities that, within reason, creates a fonn of
social e quality of opportunity. "Ibe result of
implementatio n of the Connell p erspective
would be a significant shift backwards in
tenns of efforts made during the past 35 years
to provide equality of opportunity. I have
personal difficulty in seeing how any political
perspective could support such a position.
There Is no doubt that the universities have
:(' red the cumulative effects of years of
underfundin g. To be somewhat fair 10 the
Pe terso n Government, efforts have been
made since 1985 to start co address this
complex issue. Recent focus on health care
and housing crises have masked the increasing public opinion support for additional
spending for quality education In this Province. As well, the government has sent some
contradictory signals recently in ccnns of
commitment - an example being the recent
funding cuts for campus.based innovation
centres. It Is clear that if the current and
future major public policy issues of this province arc co be solved, they will be solved n ot
by money alo n e, but with the proble m-solving intellect of the offsprings of our university system. (I amassumingwe will not import
Americans to solve o ur public policy dilemmas).
In loo king at the current state of universities, it is true that we are badly in need of increased operating and capital support. However, we arc continuing to graduate stude n ts
in most if n ot all fields wh o go on to fill
leadership roles in society and compete fa.
vourably with university graduates from the
other industrialized n ations.
a member o f the Premier's Council, it is
u. _.r to me that if Ontario Is to continue 10
prosper into the next century, we will h ave to
increasingly live more off the "smarts" of our

r -

February 1989

population and lesson subsidies, trade protection, and natural resources. Increasingly, the
youth of Ontario recognize this as well as the
economic benefits of obtaining a university
degree and this is, I feel, one of the major
reasons why more and more students are selecting the university option. Universities are
good at Basic fundamental research and can
n ever hope to be somehow forced to fill the
void created by a low level of industrial research and development In this province. I
continue to sec many opportunities for traditional university research from which public
policy advice could flow but, for whatever
reason, a philosophical gulf exists that Inhibits
progress. For example, during the next dozen
years, labour market adjustment will be a
major preoccupation of Ontario unions,
business and government.
Where In our university system in Ontario is
a focussed, concentrated research effort on
this topic? I don't know. lltcrc maybe such a
group, but its presence is not obvious. Perhaps
if governments were to Impose a five-year
moratorium on the use ofconsultants then the
true value of the university system to the province might be a little more visible to the senior
levels of government.
Dr. Connell was quite correct in identifying
Lakehead University for the vital role that it
plays In Northwestern Ontario. The mandate

rial committees or financial inducements to
work in the North, e tc., but by working on
long-1enn structural solutions such as
graduating native students in fields of
teacher education and nursin g and working with other universities to create innovative health professions related programs.
I b elieve that the Premier was quoted
once last year in the Legislature as saying
that ln an ideal world, "there would be a
medical school in Northern O ntario". We
all know that we d o n ot live in an ideal
world, but the time ls long overdue in 1c m1s
of trying approaches other than bandaids.
Funher dramatization on national te levision of the problems of our native peoples
does not help. What is need ed is a serious
commitment by the native p eople and the
Ontario and Federal Governme nts 10 work
together insetting long-term objectives and
working towards these goals.
Lakehead University is proud of its accomplishments and those of our faculty and stu:dents In our first 25 years of existe nce as we
celebrate our Silver Jubilee in 1989/90. I
must remind Ontarians and Canadians
once again that this country is not a country
of a few large cities or concentration of
population but is really a diverse society,
and it Is this mosaic that makes our nation
truly great. I am not an over zealous advo-

"th~ best kept secret in the Ontario university system ..."
exerc ised by being a university both "In and
for" the r egion of Northwestern Onta.r io
could not be clearer. We have a wide range of
both traditional and professional programs
that serve not only students from Nonhwcstern Ontario but also students are attracted to
our institution and its programs from
throughout Ontario and the rest o f Canada. I
like 10 conside r Lake head as the "best kept
secret in the Ontario university system - at
Lak.chead, students actually get to talk with
the ir professors". Having a special n orthern
mandate has allowed us also 10 focus on native
education and place e mphasis on research
d ealing with Northern lifestyle, environmental and economic development t opics.
Although much progress has been made,
Ontario stiU lags in comparison 10 Finland and
Sweden where nonhc rn u niversities arc u sed
as focal points in nonhc m d evelopme nt. To
return to my "world turns scen ario" for a
mome nt, much atte ntion h as recently been
focussed o n ce again o n the short age of d octors and o the r h ealth pro fessio nals in Nonhcm Ontario and, as well, the social and econ o mic plights of o ur n aeivc peoples. Lakehead
University Is tackling t hese problems not
th rough the use of consultants, inter-ministe-

AOORA

catc of Schumache r's phllosophy "small is
beautiful", but I feel that all good things do
not depend on size. Lakehead University
this year achieved its first Rhodes Scholar, a
prized accomplishment for an institution of
our size and age. Perhaps we have a Nobel
Prize winner just around the comer.
Returning, in conclusion , to the badly
flawed Connell thesis, I do not understand
how one could ever sustain quality university teaching in an institutio n where research was not an integral component. The
central thms1 of Conncll's proposition
mirrors the American university system, a
system with strengths as well as an inherc lll
weakness. TI1e shoncomings o f the American (or Connell) system o f social inequality
of accessibility and highlyvariable academic
standards are aspects that I wou ld wish on
any future gen eration in this province.
I ch allenge the universities, the faculty,
students and government to work in a
u nited and coh esive fashion to deal with the
c hallenges facing the public system of universities in this province. Universities that
don 't want to b e pan of Ontario society
perhaps sh ould consider relocating 10 Buffalo.

Page 3

�Barclay: Lakehead's atmosphere 'unchanged' since '~1
..J&lt;

Lakehead University's Silver Jubibeen a long-standing interest for
lee has led people to simultaneously
Barclay, who did his doctorate on
look to the past and the future.
the subject. As a hobby, he has
The University has faculty membeen tracing all known populabers and staff who have been a part
tions of Scottish Heather in Canof Lakehead since the beginning •·
ada. Trips are often required to
or very close to it. One such person
verify heather sightings. By and
is Paul Barclay-Estrup, a biology
large, Ilarclay has enjoyed these
professor and researcher.
trips since they afford him the
Barclay joined the faculty of
opporrunity to meet and get to
Lakehead University in 1966.
know different people across the
"That's a fair while ago," he noted.
country.
"I arrived in a period of rapid
Barclay fondly recalls a search of
growth." Although there have been
the Northern Rockies for a hidden
changes over the years, he said, "I'm
population of heather. Barclay
not sure the general atmosphere of
and companions spent part of two
the University has changed that
summers in search of the illusive
much."
heather•· only to discover it was a
One notable change has been in
case of mistaken identity. The
the studen ts themselves. "When I
weeks spent combing the rugged
first came here, about 80 per cent
terrain were au fornought. "There
were from Thunder Bay or the area
were grizzly bears up there, too,"
near here," he said. "Now it's more
he said. "It was a lot of fun."
like 50 per cent." Ilarclay said many
Born and raised in Calgary •·
of his students now come from
" It's from the Gaelic and prosouthern Ontario.
nounced 'Cal-gree' "--he has obBarclay expressed hesitancy in
tained degrees from very divJ c
analyzing changes in Lakehead Uniinstitutions. Barclay atte1 .ti
versity since 1966 •· especially in the
UBC in Vancouver and the Univerarea of academic standards. "When
sity of California at Berkeley beyou're looking back, it's hard to look
fore heading off to the University
baekwith any kind o f assurance you ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ofAberdeen for h1s doctorate. He
are being correct," he said. "Whenyou first come out ofa PhD you
returned to Calgary to teach at the University of Calgary in the
are tougher on studen ts, but you me llow as you get o lder."
early 1960s.
One aspect ofLakehead that has always remained the same is
Barclay's most recent sabbatical took him back to Scotland.
the small class size. "I think they're nice classes because you can
Barclay and his wife, Pat, visited a number o f places in Europe
get to know students," he said. In fact, he still has friends who
during their trip. Stops were made in Sweden, Denmark, Holwerc students when he taught his first course in general ecology.
land, France, Spain and Germany. He even gave lectures on acid
"I like teaching best whe n you have a close relationship with sturain in easte rn Canadian forests in Aberdeen and Copenhagen.
dents."
There were few concerns about language barriers, during their
Although Barclay prides himself on being ftrst and foremost a
trek through Europe. "I have a smattering ofa few things, butlanteacher, he has made contributions in o ther ways. The biologist
guages have always given me problems," he said. "My wife is
has the distinction of having discovered a new shrub. "People
good at languages, so between the two of us we got along." He
find new mosses and sma lJer plants fairly often," he said. "But a
noted that "once on a µnive rsity e veryone speaks English. It's
new shrub is something else."
embarrassing, really," he confessed. "They speak their own
A series of acid rain studies in Pukaskwa National Park led to
language, English a nd usually one other (language)."
the accidental discovery of a shrub that, while common in the
Barclay's years at Lakehead have given rise to many fond
area, appeared uncommo n to Barclay. Samples were taken and
memories and entertaining stories. However, he refuses to try to
sent away for ide ntification. The specimen turned out to be
peer into the future. "One thing I've learned over the years:
Mountain Bilberry (Vaccinium membranaceum), which is
You've got to enjoy each d ay for itself," he said. "Plan for the
common in British Columbia and several o ther regions•· but was
future but d o n't sacrifice the present for the future."
never before recorded in this area.
While he will not speculate on wha t tomorrow will hold for
A lack of previous sightings of the shrub does not surprise
himse lf, he does have a thought about Lakehead University's
Barclay. "Pukaskwa is an extre mely rugged area," he said. "We
future: ecology. " I'm an ecologist," he said. When I came here
went in and out by helicopter." He speculated that " it's probably
the ecology (movement) was just getting started and the univera relic from glaciation that some how got left behind."
sity had an opportunity to get in on the ground floor." How" r,
Another plant has le d Barclay on a merry chase: Scottish
LU is still in a position to "explo it ecology as a Held o f rcsc....-lh
Heather. "It's not really an impo rtant plant, but it is a curiosity,"
and te aching," he said. "Maybe that's the way the University
he said.
should go. Perhaps the next 25 years will see Lakehead UniverCalluna vulgaris, as Scottish Heather is properly called, has
sity become a leader in the field of ecology."
Fa ge4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AOOKA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Februa ry 1989

�THE WINNER?

The Spi,rit ofuikebead University

Maybe the debate between Llnda Frum
and Bob Rosehart lacked a serious tone.
Maybe nobody addressed the larger issue
of the state of Canadian universities? But
despite the winter carnival atmosphere
surrounding Frum's return visit, some
misconceptions about Lakehead University and Thunder Bay were rectified and
the students, staff and faculty rallied to
defend their university and their choice
to be at "the ultimate Canadian university."
With full knowledge that swords would
be at the ready, the author ofLtnda Frum 's
Guide to Canadian Universities arrived
on campus January 24 to engage in what
was called "The Great Northern Debate".
Professor John Futhey, Department of
English, performed his duties as moderator with expertise and decorum.
President Rosehart and Frum were allowed five minutes each for their opening
remarks and a spirited question and answer period from the audience followed.
JP.,,away, it was a 'no-win' for Frum. She
\ .... 1 that when she calls Saskatchewan flat,
students nearly run her offcampus. When
she refers to Newfoundlanders as being by
the sea, they rant and rave. A Lakehead
student challenged her stereotype of
Northerners as "real Canadians" who eat
back-bacon and moose, wear tuques and
construction boots and hug trees.
It was that "tree hugger" phrase that got
Professor Chris Southcott in a lot of hot
water. The infamous engineers hijacked
the purported "Friend of Frum" and originator of the phrase "Lakehead people are
tree-huggers" and escorted him under
heavy guard to the assembly of more than
300 people. Student judge Cheryl Eckler
read the charges on his warrant and, in the
spirit of forgiveness, found him not guilty
after his e loquent speech defending the
reputation of the University and the character ofall members of the University community.
In Lakehead's brief 25-year history,
more than 15,000 students have graduated, a great many assuming important positions within the region, country and overr-s. One issue ofthe debate was whether
~ ..all universities could produce quality
graduates. In response to Frum's elitist argument that Canada needs a "super-Unive rsity" for the top students, Dr. Rosehart
February 1989

mentioned Lakehead's 1988 Rhodes , - - - - - - --:a
Scholar.
Repeating a pet theme of his, the President said he could not imagine what it
would be like to have an entire class made
up of students with averages over 90%.
Frum's visit on campus included a brief
tour of the city (mainly to prove that
Thunder Bay does indeed have at least
one art gallery), the debate, her first
adventure on snowshoes, a royal campus tour by students -- right down to
hugging Benny Birch and the Winter
Carnival penguin mascot.
Linda Frum was treated to a show of
true Northern spirit and hospitality. She
was served moose stew, bannock and
tea, outside, of course, beside her very
own quintze (snow hut) built by those
indomitable outdoor recreation students. And finally, to dispel the "uncivilized" image, a tuxedo-clad waiter on
skates served Frum an ice-cold local
beverage.
Photo above, Chris Southcott, answers
charges about hts statement that
"1..akebead people are all tree-buggers"
wbilej1ulge Eckler looks on. Photo rigbt,
Linda Frum, demo,1strates her snowsboetng technique wbile clutching a mug and
flashing a big smile at the wam1 receptio11
she received at Lakebead.
AOORA

Page 5

�Call for Contributions

Lakehead student chosen for European tour

The Ninth Annual Conference on
Teaching and Leaming in Higher Education will be heldJune 17 to 20, 1989, at the
Universitylof Alberta in Edmonton.
The Conference is sponsored by the
Society for Teaching and Leaming in
Higher Education and the Committee for
the Improvement of Teaching and Learning.
The Conference on Teaching and learning in Higher Education provides a forum
for faculty members, teaching assistants,
educational researchers and developers,
study skills counsellors, and administrators, in which they can examine ways to
improve teaching and learning in postsecondary education.
Proposals for sessions, in either French
or English, must be received by February
10, 1989. For further information about
suggested topics and proposed formats
contact Dr. Joyce Forbes, Chairperson,
Senate ommittee on Teaching. Proposals
are forwarded in triplicate to STLHE c/o
CITL, 1 - 11 University Hall, UniveristyofAlberta, Edmonton, Alta, T6G 2]9.

The Music Department will be represented
in Europe this summer when a third year
student goes on tour.
Joanna Griffith has been selected to join
the Ontario Youth Concert Band for a summer tour of England, Austria and Germany.
The flutist is very excited about the trip.
"It's a challenge and a wonderful way to see
Europe,• she said.
The Ontario Youth Concert Band began in
1969 and has provide d more than 600 young
people between the ages of 18 and 21 with
the opportunity to represent Canada on
European trous. Previous tours have included pe rformances at the Stratford Festival
Canada, and the Ontairo Place Forum. Outside Canada they have been on the BBC in
England, the Netherlands 1V and West German 1V.

Who?
The dashing duo who appeared last
month were correctly identified as George
Merrill and Bill Melnyk. Professor Melnyk
insists he's getting better looking each
year.
What about the handsome lad in this
month's photo (below)? He is:
a) Andy Hardy
b) Andy Weiler
c) A modern-day Knight of the Realm
d) A first-year student at Lakehead
University
C'mon! It won't take a scientific genius
to work this one out.

Page6

// Long.. time University employees honoured
Twenty-Year Pins were given to the following recipients during the
Christmas Party, December 23, 1988 at the DaVinci Centre. Ten retirees
were also honoured with a special commemorative video produced by
our own A/V crew: Bob Angell,Jobn Bonofiglio and Tom Austin.

20-Year Pin Recipients
Mr. George ANDERSON,
Department of Physics
Dr. Wim BMRScHERS,
Department of Chemistry
Miss Sharon BJORKLUND,
Registrar's Office
Mr. Charlie BoucnER,
Housekeeping Department
Mr. Dave CORBETT,
DepartmentofChemistry
Dr. John GR1FF1TH,
Department of
Mathematical Sciences
Professor Bill 1-IANu!v,
School of Business
Administration
Dr. Dave Houn,
De partment of Chemistry
Dr. Alan HUGHES,
Department of Chemistry
Dr. Dave KEMP,
Department of Geography
Dr. Clem KEN'r,
De partment of
Mathematical Sciences
Professor Alain NABARRA,
Department of Languages
Professor Jerry P111wPS,
School of Business
Administration

Mr. Jim Pooo,
Campus Development
Professor De nnis RoDDY,
School of Engineering
Dr. Paul SATtNDER,
Department of Psyc hology
Miss Judy WARD,
Professional Studies

J

Retirees
Marj WALLINGTON,
Nursing Department
Ken DAWSON,
Anthropology Department
Audrey SAXBERG,
Fine Arts Department
Stanley DROMISKY,
School of Education
Hugh MAcLEoD,
Psychology Department
Stanley WALKER,
Chemistry Department
John Hugh BWR,
School of Forestry
John DUNCANSON,
School of Engineering
Pat Ross,
Grounds Department
Charlie Bouc11ER,
Department of Physical Plant

AGOKA - - -- - - - - - - - - -- -- -

February 1989

�GeoffreyR. Weller, Vice-President (Academic) had the following articles published: "Self-Government for Canada's
Inuit: the Nunavut Proposal", The American Review ofCanadian Studies, Vol XVIII,
No. 3, Autumn 1988, pp. 341-358; and
"Shaping Lake Superior's Future" Horizons, Vol 10, No. 3, Winter 1988, pp. 8 - 10.

Sharon McKay, Associate Professor, Department of Social Work has had her article, "Private Troubles, Public Issues, Global Con~ems:
Developing an International Network on
Unemployment and Social Work", published
in "The Social Worker", 56(3), FalJ, 1988. This
article was co-authored by Professors Graham
Riches and George Maslany, School of Social
Work, University of Regina.
Dr. Easa, Professor, Department of Civil
Engineering, has been appointed a consultant
on a pavement =agement project sponsored
by the Delaware Department ofTransportatlon
(D001). The project Is conducted by the Unlversityof Delaware and Is expected to continue
for two to three years. The by-product of the
project will be an Inventory data system of
\aware highways and a computer model for
\,. 1ority programming maintenance and rehabilitation improvements. In collaboration with
Dr. KlkuchJ of the University of Delaware, Dr.
Easa met with the DDOT personnel In Newark,

r

December 14-16, 1988, and discussed the various phases of the project and relevant research
activities.
Dr. Da.r lcnc Steven, School of Nursing presented a paper titled "Suspensions and Terminations of Nurses: Legal, Arbltral and Professional Perspectives" at the Olive Anstey International Nursing Conference In Perth, Australia
on December 2, 1988. The paper was dcllvered
by Dr. Patricia Valentine, Associate Dean,
Undergraduate Studies, Faculty of. Nursing,
University of Alberta.

Dr. Min-sun Chen, Department of History, is one of the co-editors of East Asia
Insight: Selected Papers from the Canadian Asian Studies Association Annual
Conferences, 1985-1987 which was published in Montreal in 1988. One of the
papers published in this volume is Dr.
Chen's 1985 conference presentation in
Montreal: "He Long (Ho Lung) and theJinSui Anti-Japanese Base Area, 1937-1945."
Other co-editors are Dr. Larry N. Shyu of
the University of New Brunswick, Dr.
Matsuo Soga of the University of British
Columbia, and Dr. Claude-Yves Charron
who is currently the Resident Sinologist
and First Secretary in the Canadian Embassy, Beijing, China.

Report highlights
Jack of aid to part·
time students FromAUCC
Part-time students, who form 38 per
cent of the Canadian university population, are not receiving the financial assistance and the academic recognition they
deserve, according to two researchers at
the University of New Brunswick. In a
report entitled "FinancialAssistance and
Academic Recognition for Part-Time
Undergraduate Students at Canadian
Universities", Judith Potter and Anne
Stapleton criticize the "misconception"
that part-time students are people with
e nough financial resources and time to
"trifle with education". Potter and Stapleton point to evidence which shows
that the majority is in fact made up of
married women with little income who
are trying to upgrade their job-related
skills. Less than 1 per cent of part-time
students receive assistance under the
Canada Student Loans Program because
it does not provide sufficient funds or
adequate repayment terms, the authors
say. They urge the Canadian Association
for University Continuing Education to
press for government support in the six
provinces where no part-time student assistance exists. The report is available
from Judith Potter, Faculty of Extension
and Summer Session, University of New
Brunswick, P.O. Box 4400, Fredericton,
N.B., E3B 5A3, Phone: (506) 453-4646,
Fax: (506) 453-4599.

All Aboard( Bev Baccari tends the

Lakehead Express, a new food cart
located in theAgora, University Centre
from 8 am - 3 pm daily. According to
Reto Luescher, Food Services Director
for Beaver Foods, the ideafor a central
location bad been in the works for
quite a while. He said other universities are using thefood carts to encourage new business and increase customer convenience. Cof/ee, juice,
muffins and sandwiches are part ofthe
tasty fare. There is a possiblility that
the cart may take up residence in other
areas ofthe Univeristy- but that is still
only an idea, said Luescher. So far, the
Lakehead Express is right on track.

February 1989 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGOKA - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - -- - Page 7

�New Faces on Campus
._________L_i_n_
d_a_R_o_i_v_in_ _ _ _ _ _____.l
Linda Boivin is one of the new
faces in the Liaison office. She came
lo the University fresh from a 14month tour ofWestern Canada, the
US, Australia and the South Pacific.
About e ight months of that tour was
done on a bicycle. "It's work to
travel," she said. "But it's worth it."
Boivin noted extended travel te nds
to deepen one's appreciation of a
secure and stable home. She is very
much an outdoor person who e njoys cross-country skiing, running,
hiking -- and "obviously a lot o f
biking," she added. At the Univer- ~ ~ •~ IIPF'iWrrn~~
~ u~u·~
ww
~ a:::......
~ _j
sity, her work invo lves counselling students with timetable
problems. She is also invo lved in recruitmen t, which involves
being the go-between be tween the University and pote ntial
studen ts.

M_a_r_g_a_re_t_S_e_l_li_c_k_______.l

L...__ _ _ _ _

Margaret Sellick is a new face in , - - - - - - - - - - - ,
psychology. She came here from
Edmonton, where she lived fo r
about nine years. She ho lds a
masters degree in clinical psychology and a PhD in counselling psychology. "This is my first acad e mic
position," she said. "I'm a psychologist by trade ." Sellick was
attracted to Lakehead by the opportunity to teach masters level
students in the area of counselling
psyc hology. Outside of work she
has a four-year-old daughter to
keep he r busy. "I'm also an out- &lt;====='-~....;;;_ ___.
door freak," s he said, expressing a fondness for sailing,
boating and hiking. " We've e njoyed the snow," she said. "We
love it because we love to ski."

Frances Harding

l._________0_1_iv_e_r_P_f_e_if_f_ _ _ _ _ ___,.:~
Oliver Pfeiff, one of the new
Baison officers, is a graduate of
Lakehead University's teacher
p rogram. As a Baison officer, he
counsels students with timetable
problems a nd visits various
schools to talk with potential students. He even journeys to other
post-secondary institutions to recruit new students. Travelling is
nothing new to Pfeilf. He spent a
year travelling through Europe -·
bicycling about 7,000 km overaU.
" Instead of going by train, or bus
or something, we chose to bike,"
he said. "You can go slowly, see the countryside and meet the
people -- and it's good exercise." For the present, travel is
related to work, rather than p lay, and he has been kept very
busy with February admissions.

I....._____M_a_u_r_e_e_n_M_a_rt_i_n_______..
Mauree n Martin is the new
assistant information officer in
the community relations department. She came to us from
La,kehead Living where she was
the educatio n reporter. "Then "\I
are some similarities between_;
the jobs," she said. "But, there
arc quite a few d ifierences, too."
Outside the office, Maureen is
kept busy preparing for her
August wedding•· "l never realized how many de tails there
were to look after." Unlike many
L.:.::=====:..:..:..._;_;_...;;:;.__; of the people in this month's
New Faces section, she is not an outdoor enthusiast•· al least
not in the winter. Maureen prefers needlework, books and
an occasional dose of Doctor Who adventures.

Stephen Kinrade
I I:========-==,
----'

L - - - - - -, - - -_ - _ - _--'__,

Frances I larding is the new Coordinator of Alumni Services. Her
career at Lakehead began in Distance Education, which "gave me
the opportunity to learn about LU,"
she said. Harding came to us from
Toronto, whe re she spent 10 years
doing various p u blic re la tions activities. Harding's first jo b after
graduating from Carleton University was with the renowne d blacklight theatre company, Famous
People Players. She helped with coordination and fund-raising from
1978 to 1980 -- including the gala .__ _ _ _ _ _ ___.
opening in Toronto. She expressed excitement at the chance
to take o n new challe nges at the University. "You have to
evolve as a manager," she said.
Page8

Stephen IGnrade, or Steve as he

-iJ p refers to be called, is a new asso-

ciate professor in the Chemistry
Department. He moved here from
the University of Calgary, where
he did his d octorate and postdoctoral fellowship. Kinrade said
he was attracted to Lake head, in
part, because of the nuclear magnetic resonance cryospectromete r -· a new piece of equipment
which arrived last May. " I did all
my research on one," he said
IGnrade is no stranger to ThundeJ
__,Bay. " I used to work summers in
the area d oing exploration geology," he said. I lis current re search is related to geology in that one application could be
to determine how ore deposits were formed.

L , __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

,\GORA

February 1989

�ews
FROM THE

0Fl'ICE 01'
GRADUATE
STUDIES

Arm

RESEARCH

Research Officer.

Trish
McGowan

Introduction by Dr. Murray umkcster

The deadline has passed for application to
the 1988/89 Northern Studies Graduate
Scholarsh ips Competition. Twenty-three
research proposals with a north e rn orientation were received from first and second year
graduate students. Up to 17 awards, each
valued at $3000, arc available. Winners will
be announced before the end ofJanuary.
The next competition for graduate support
from the Centre for Northern Studies is
March 13, 1989. Six awards of $5,000 each
will be avallable for use In attracting high
calibre students to engage In research projects considered to have relevance to northe rn regions and to Northwestern Ontario.
Other significant sch olarships that will be
available for recruiting new students In
l 'i9/90 arc the Institutional On,tarlo Gradu\.,e Scholarships (Sl0,030 each) and
Lakchead University Entrance Scholarships
($1,200 each). The Institutional O.G.S.
awards are also available to In-course graduate students to be held for the second year of
a Master's degree or to continue o n with
Ph.D. studies. The Institutional O.G.S. 's are
not available to VISA students.
Students must apply to b e considered for
the above awards. Application fonns can be
obtained from the secretaries of graduate
departments and from the Graduate Studies
and Research Office. The deadline for application is June 1, 1989. Decisions will be
made shortly thereafter by the Senate Graduate Scholarships and Bursaries Committee.
Application for other scholarships advertised in the calendar is initiated by the student in the form of a letter to the Chairman
of the relevant department. Departments
recommend a winner to the Graduate Scholarships and Bursaries Committee.
NEWS FROM NSERC

1988/89 Strategic Gran ts Competition
Results

In the 1988/89 Strategic Grants competition, 725 applications requesting a total of
i .3 million were received. Of these, Coun\
approved 207 new awards totalling $11.1
million. Applications were accepted in eight
areas following the lifting of the moratorium
imposed Iastyearon three of them. The areas

r

considered In this year's competition were: b iotechnology, communications and computers,
energy, environmental toxicology, food/agriculture, industrial materials and processes,
oceans, and open (which Includes areas of
national concern other than the designated
themes).
The results represent a 28.596 success rate In
tcnns of the number of requests supported and
a 26.4% funding rate in relation to the dollars
requested. Applications for Strategic Grants are
evaluated on the basis of the three program
criteria: the excellence of the applicant(s), the
scientific merit of the proposed research, and its
relevance to the strategic area, equal weight
being given to each criterion. As In past years,
the competition was very severe, and only those
proposals that scored highly on all three criteria
wer e funded. At Lakehead, Dr. lnde rJlt Nlrdosh (Chemical Engineering) was awarded a
secon d consecutive Strategic Grant In the energy area for his research on. the leach Ing ofSaskatchewan uranium ores.
Coun cil Is continuing Its review of the future
of the Strategic Grants Program. This review
involves decisions on specific program objectives, definitions, framework and other important parameters, as well as the selection and
definition of topics. Council is also seeking to
improve the mechanisms for the selection and
evolution of research areas.
Recommendations made by the Science
Council of Canada following its commissioned
evaluation of the program advise that the primary objective of the program should be the
training of highly qualified manpower; that
grants should be considerably increased and
awarded for a longer period of time (a minimum
of3-5 years); that the Program should focus on
the three main enabling technologies- information technologies, advanced materials, and
biotechnology - and an open area; that there
should be an "opportunities section" to enable
Council to respond rapidly to important new
ideas; and that new funds be allocated 10 NSERC
to make the Strategic Grants Program more
truly strategic, to reach Sl20 million by 1992, a
significant advance o n the current $31 million
allocation.
Changes to the current program will be announced soon, so that researchers will be apprised of changes affecting the 1989/90 competition well in advance o f the May 1, 1989
deadline date.
NSERC Scholarships

In the 1988 competition, 1,828 new postgraduatcscholarshipswereoffered. lbescwere
selected from the 3,710 applications, providing
a success rate of 49%. Last year the success rate
was 4396 (1,794 postgraduate scholarships offered out of 4,203 applications). Forty-seven
students were offered NSERC's m ost prestigious
scholarship, the 1967 Science and Engineering
Sch olarship. There were 130studcnts, of which
90 were selected for interviews.
In the past, two committees reviewed postgraduate scholarship and postdoctoral fellowship applications in all disciplines. In February

February 1989 - - - - - - - -- - - -- -

AGORA

1988, however, applications for both
awards were reviewed by three discipline.
based selection committees: Committee 1 engineering and computer sc!cnce; Comm ince 2 - life sciences; Committee 3 mathematical and physical sciences.
GRANTS AWARDED
Dr. Dianne Common,
Dean of Professional S1udles, has been awarded a
grant by the Social Sci•
ences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
(SSJ·IRC) through the Proi = = - - - = gram
of Support to
Learned Journals. Dr. Common, together
with Dr. Anoe Jefferson of the Faculty of
Education at the University ofWindsor, edits the Joum.al of Educmional Administration and Foundations. 'Ibis grant is
particularly significant because the Jmu-nal has only been in existence for 1-1/2
years and, undcrthc terms of this Program,
Journals usually must be in existence for
three years before they arc eligible for
funding. Hence, this award testifies ro the
significance and consls1cntly high quality
of this Journal.
We wish Ors. Common and Jefferson
continued success in the promotion and
publication of the Journal of Educational Administration and Foundations.
FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES

Japanese Science and Technology
Agency Fellowships

The Science and Technology Agency
(STA) ofJapan has established 1hc STA Fellowships In order to offer promising young
researchers from overseas the chance to
engage in research at Japan's Na1ional
Laboratories and al some non-profit research institutes. NSERC is responsible for
publicising the program in Canada and for
selecting Canadian nominees.
Researchers in any d iscipline in science
o r engineering who have received th eir
doctorates within th e last 1en years arc eligible for the fellowships, which may be
held for periods between six months and
two years. Fellowships arc tenable in over
100 different Japanese Nati onal labor:1.10rlcs, public corporations and non-profit organizations. Approximately six fello..,.'Ships
will be offered 10 Canadians.
TI1c STA Fellowships include round-1rip
air fare for the Fellow, medical insurance,
and a llowances for living, family, housing,
relocation and travel.
Completed application fonns, including
a letter of invitatio n from the intended host
labo ratory, must bcsubmiucd to NSERCby:
March 31, 1989.

{Research News contitlued 011 page 10}
Yage9

�. . . More Research News
Labour Canada's Technology Impact
Program

lnlen1atlonal Opportunities

The Labour Outreach Secretariat of
Labour Canada, under Its Technology Impact Program, supports practical research
projects dealing with the social an d human
impacts of technological change in the
workpl ace, including such concerns as occupational h ealth and safety, labour-managment relations, unions and unionism, job
satisfacti on, productivity, and working conditions.. The program will also suppo rt
demonstration and pilo t projects that illustrate effective methods of co-operative development and implementation of technological innovation.
The d eadline for applications is:

April 30, 1989.
Ontario Ministry or Colleges
and Universities •
Ontario-Quebec Commission for Cooperation
The Ontario-Quebec Commission for Cooperation is dedicated to p romoting cooperation and exchange b etween the two
provinces in educational and cultural matcers. One o f che principal educatio nal objectives o f th e Commissio n is to en cou rage
coopcracive efforts in sch olarship and research, as well as the exchange o f students,
facully and staff between chc universities of
Ontario and Quebec.
Funds w ill be available in 1989/90 forthe
program o f exchan ges and for j oint resear ch proj ects with Quebec universities.
Of special interest to the Commission ar e
proj ects concerning high tech, p ollution
studies and those that arc industry-related.
Interested facul ty sh ould contact colleagues in Quebec to pl an cooperative activities. Each institution must submit an applicacion 10 its respective provincial m iniscry.
Application deadline is:

Febrnary IS, 1989.

ll1c Ontario Prevention Clearingho use
- Health Innovation Fund
In late December, Ontario Premier David
Peterson announced that the Prcmicr·s
Council on Health S1ra1cgy h ad &lt;.'Stablish cd
the I Jcalth Innovation Fund. This fund will
make financial assistance available to encourage creative projects that contribute
coward the overall improvement of the
health ofall Ontarians, and p rojects that cest
and evaluate innovative ways of delivering
cost-effective services and programs that
support health.
Two competitions w ill be h eld each year
for four years.
Competition deadlines arc:

March 1 and October 1 .
Fage 10 - -- -- - - - - --

{continued from page 9 }

The Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada (NSERC) operates a number of International Programs.
The objective o f the BIiateral Exchange Program is to pro mote, support and facilitate
contacts, exch anges and cooperation b etween Canadian researchers and their
counterpartS in certain countries. NSERC
maintains exchanges with Austri a, Brazil,
Czechoslovakia, West Germany, Japan, England and Switzerland. Awards under th is
program provide travel funds and a living
allowance.

The lntcn1atlonal Collaborative Re•
searc h Grants Program promotes international research collaboration by providing
financial support to Canadian scientists and
engineers engaged in a collaborative research project with their colleagues abroad.
The awards cover the cost of r eturn airfare
and may contribute towards the living expenses abroad for a period of three mo nths.

The International Sclcntlflc Exc h ange
Awards Program Is designed to promote
International research collaboration by providing support for visits of selected foreign
scientists and engineers invited by Canadian
academic institutions and research laboratories. The awards consist of a grant to the
Canadian h ost scientist to contr ibute tow ards
living and accommodation expenses of a foreign researcher fo r a p eriod o f o n e month to
o ne year.
The deadline dates for applications for
these three programs are:

March 1 and October 15.
fun h er lnfonnation is provided IP
NSERC Awru-cls Guide.

-1

J

Professional
Pension Plan
Update
The Joint Benefit Committee met
with Turnball and TurnbalJ representatives on J an. 23 via telephone
conference call. A numbe r of matters were discussed in connection
with annual rates of re turn, investment po licy, interest averaging,
minimum guarantee account, pensioners' accounts and other general matters. The actuaries have
been requested to have sample calculations based upon actual members' accounts calculated under
varying methods, by Feb . 28. Members who feel their statement of
contributions may be incorrect
should advise a member of tt,~
committee. There has not been at.__
response from the Pension Commission of Ontario to date.

OCUFA TEACHING AWARDS
Call for Submissions: OCUFA TEACHING AWARDS FOR 1988
PROGRAM
Each year OCUFA recognizes outstanding
teachers in Ontario universities through
awards.
Since 1973 OCUFA has presented 176
awards.
The winners are selected by the OCUFA
Commi ttee on Teaching Awards.
Approximately ten awards are presented.
CATEGORIES
Teaching, in the context of the OCUFA
Awards, embraces virtually all levels of instruction -graduate and undergraduate teaching,
continuing education and faculty development. Similarly, proficiency in leaching
may extend well beyond the classroom,
the laboratory or the facul ty member's
office. Activities such as course design,
curriculum development, organization of
teaching programs and other significant
forms of leadership are often important
contributions to the instructional.process.
Those who excel in any of these are
eligible for the OCUFA Teaching Awards.

NOMINATIONS
Nominations are invited from individuals,
informal groups of faculty or students, or
both, and such organizations as local
faculty associations, faculty or college
councils, university committees concerned with teaching and learning, local student councils, departments, alumni, etc.
Guidelines to assist in organizing a nomination should be consulted by prospective
nominators and are available on request
from your Faculty Assoc iation Office or
the Provincial Office of OCUFA.
Nominations must include a covering
nomination form (appended to Guidelines for OCUFA Teaching Award Nominations), a nominator's brief, and sufficient
evidence, from as many sources as possible, to make it clear that outstanding
work deserving of recognition has beeridone.
Direct all Inquiries to: Dr. Joyce Forbes
Local Co-ordinator
Deadline for Submissions:
March 15. 1989

- - - - - - - ,\GORA - - - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - February 1989

�Fourth Annual Conference

-

RESEARCH AT SMALL UNIVERSITIES

April 27, 28, 29, 1989
Lakehead University
Thunder Bay, Ontario
Conference Theme:
Directions for Success: Research al Small Universitres
Active involvement by faculty is encouraged
For further information contact Trish McGowan, Research Officer

Did y OU Know?
There are 61 registered students
who are 60 years of age ar.d over
taking advantage of free tuition at
Lakehead University. Of these 61
students, 27 students are from Thunder Bay and the remaining students
are talcing courses offered off campus. Let's hear it for life-Jong learning!

Lakehead University videos tackle regional issues
Two new videotapes produced by faculty
members of the Department of Sociology at
Lakehead University were screened by the
University Senate Committee on Continuing
Studies.
The Society ofNorthwestern Ontario and
Takingjuslice to the People: TheNorthwestern Ontario Experience arc part of two
credit courses offered through Signal North
Distance Education: Sociology 110 (Introduction to Sociology) and Sociology 2220
(Criminology).
The society of Northwestern Ontario, researched and written by Dr. C.J. Southcott,
deals with the major differences, social characteristics and social problems existing in
'hwestem Ontario. The 60-minute tape
ti~-cs the development of the region's resource-based economy by examining the fur
trade, and the pulp and paper, and mining
industries. Central to the program are the

A

Ask
Dr.

Weir

Dr. Neil Weir
Professor,
Department of Chemistry

Q

I have heard that potentially
cancer-causing compounds are
formed when bacon is fried. What are
se compounds, where do they
L.,me from, and is it correct that their
concentrations are lower when the
bacon is microwaved?

r

problems of a dependent society with its
boom-and-bust economy, lower level of
aflluence, and lack of access to health,
social, and educational services.
Takingjustice to the People: The Northwestern Ontario Experience, researched
and written byDr.J.B. Minore, focuses on
crime in the small industrial towns and
Native communities of Northwestern
Ontario. The first part of the program
looks at the physical environment and the
impact the regions's vast size has o n law
enforcement and the system of justice.
The second part considers how the social, cultural, and perceptual aspects of
the environment influence efforts to take
justice to the people.
The videotapes were p roduced in 1988
with the assistance ofJon Ogden, AudioVisual Producer at Confederation College
of Applied Arts and Technology.
The compounds to which you
refer are nitrosoamines and nitrosoamides, and some of these, e.g. N.nitrosodimethylamine, are listed as
carcinogens by the Environmental
Protection Agency. They are formed by
the interactions ofnitrites with organic
materials, such as amines and amides
which are also present in the bacon.
Small amounts of sodium (or potassium) nitrite are added to cured meat,
(such as bacon, ham, sausages and salami) as a preservative, to prevent bacterial growth (e.g. botulism growth)
and food poisoning. Nitrites also impart a bright red colo ur to meats,
which would otherwise turn an unappetising grey-brown colour during
processing.
When nitrite cured meats arc exposed directly to high temperatures,
such as those experienced during
frying, the nitrite reacts with amines to
produce nitrosoamines. However,
their yield is critically d ependent on
temperature. It appears that the opti-

Ontaro Mental Heatlh
Foundation
GRANTSMANSl-llP WORKSHOPS

Friday, March 3, 1989
11 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Senate Chambers
This is an information session
on the preparation of research
grant proposals.
Researchers from all disciplines are welcome.
Lunch will be provided for all
participants.
For further information
contact Trish McGowan
at ext. 8223.

mum value is 190 C degrees, and this
can be reached during frying or grilling. This factor also accounts for the
dependence of the nitrosoamine
yield on the method of cooking. In a
microwave oven, the bacon is not exposed to the optimum temperature
for long enough to effect the s igni_ficant conversion of nitrite to nitro•
soamine; and this is confirmed by the
results of US researchers, who have
shown that the yield of N-nitrosodimethylamine formed during the
frying of bacon is significantly higher
than that formed during microwaving.
It is believed that small amounts of
nitrosoamines are formed in the
stomach, nitrites reacting with other
dietary substrates, such as amines.
Inc identally much of the nitrite we
ingest comes from vegetables and
from fruit juices. However, these also
contain appreciable amounts of vitamin Cwhich inhibits the formation of
nitrosoamines.

February 1989 - - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - AGO RA - -- - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - Page 11

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus calendar, please
call Flo Sherren at 8300 or mail your
information to SN1002. Deadline for the
March.Agora is February 15, 1989.

F~BRUARY
TUESDAY, 7
CORNWALL CONCERTS

Student recital - lnstunnental Ensembles
class
Comwa!J School - Recital Hall CS 1006
12:30 pm
Free Admission
/

"What's A Woman To Do?
... Anything Sbe Wantsf'
CA!umR OPT10Ns FOR WoMl!N

Wedn esday, Feb. 8 and 'Ibursday,
Fcb.9, 1989
11 a.m. to 3:30 p.m.
Agora, University Centre

MONDAY, 20

MARCH

FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Dr. Bill Heath
Topic: "Whose Lecture Is It, Anyway?
Reflections on Emerson and
Teaching"
7:30 pm Room 1021 Ryan Building

Key note address by the Honorable
Lyn Mcleod, Minister of Colleges

and Univeristieson Thu rsday, Feb. 9
at 3 p.m.
\.

FRIDAY, 10 &amp; SATURDAY, 11
NOR'WESTER HOME SCHEDULE
Women's Basketball vs Brock Universi ty

C. J . Sanders Fieldhouse
6:30 pm
Adults $2 Students with I.D. $1.50
-50 cents children under 12
LU students with 1.0. FREE
Men's Basketball vs Brock Universi ty

C. J . Sanders Fieldhouse
6:30 pm
Adults $2 Students with I. D. $1.50
50 cents children under 12
LU students with I.D. FREE

TUESDAY, 21

TUESDAY, 6 &amp; WEDNESDAY, 7

POSITIVE THINKING SEMINAR

Seminar Leader: Mr. Irby Stewart, MBA
Positive Communications .
7:00 • 10:00 pm
$15.00 per person
Conference &amp; Seminar Centre

FREE CAREER PIANNING FOR ADULTS
Seminar Lead e r: Mr. John DeGiacomo,
B.Admin. Program Office - Training
Confederation College of Applied Arts &amp;
Technology
Topic: "Career Planning for Adults"
7:00 - 9:00 pm
Conference &amp; Seminar Centre

CORNWALL CONCERTS

Student Recital • Solo performances
Cornwall School • Recital Hall CS 1006
12:30 pm
Free Admission

TUESDAY, 7
CORNWALL CONCERTS

FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Ross Kilpatrick, Head of the Classics
Department at Queen's University
Topic: "Yoshio Markino, AJapanese Artist
in Rome"
8 p. m. Ryan Building RB 1022

Felicia Urbanski - Violin
Cornwall School - Recital llall CS 1006
12:30 pm
Free Admission

WEDNESDAY, 22

Agorl\.
.

Speaker: Dr. S. Sellick
Topic: Psychosocial Oncology State of the Art
2:30 - 3:30 pm SN 1015

LISTENING SEMINAR

Seminar Leader: Or. Daniel Klassen,
M.Ed., PhD Professor l.akehead University
Topic: "The Quiet Side of Talking. ." Toe
power of listening In marriage, family and
work place.
$15.00 per person
7:00 • 8:30 pm
Conference &amp; Seminar Centre

Women 's Volleyball vs Brock University
C.J. Sanders Fieldhouse
6:30 pm
Adults $2 Students with I.D. $1.50
50 cents children under 12
LU studen ts with I.D. FREE

Director of Community Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Maureen Martin
Calendar: Flo Sherren
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Debby Tew
Printing: Rainbow

TUESDAY, 28
Senate
9:30 a.m.
Senate Chambers

Address correspondence to:
Editor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehcad University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P713 5131
(807) 3-13-8631 or 343-8300

FRIDAY, 17 &amp; SATURDAY, 18
NOR'WESTER HOME SCH EDULE

_j

The AGORA 1s produced by the Information
Office, Department of Community Relations,
uikehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August), and
is distributed free of charge to the Univcrsity"s
. faculty and staff, local government, media,
business and friends of the University. Credit
is appreciated when material is reproduced or
quoted.

MONDAY, 27

celebrating
our Silver Jubilee

I

FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Dr. B. O'Connor
Topic: "What do Personality Judgments
Tell Us About Personality?"
2:30 - 3:30 pm SN 1015

FREE PUBLIC LECTURE

Displays . .. Surveys . .. Talks
by and for Women

'

WEDNESDAY, 1

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                    <text>OL I{ \ORTIIER\ \"ISI O\

..,nside:
Student going to Lapland .. 3
Research News .. blue pages
Attorney-General
on Campus ............................ 6
"War an d H ypocnsy
• " ......... . 7

Lakehead ~~ University

_AgOr~
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 8. NO. 2

FEBRUARY 1991

Giving: A Family Affair
$19.2 million in five years. It's a big Regional Education Building and the Stuchallenge, but according to John Russell, dent Centre with shared construction
features, and he starts to imagine all that
Director of External Relations and the
Share our Northern Vision Campaign, "it's is possible when people get involved and
feel part of the dream. "The $6 million exreachable, and more important, a
pansion on the Bora Laskin Building, $3
necessary goal". The campus is experimillion
for the library, another $3 million
encing major growth for the first time in
for the Fieldhouse, $1 million for scholar25 years, largely the product of the
ships and another $1 million for equipsuccessful Parh1er's Campaign comment: these were just items on a muchpleted in 1987. Russell points to the

A 12-member, all-party Committee set up their Thunder Bay
headquarters in the Agora to hear views about the future of
Canada and the Pravince's role within it. People did voice
their concerns on many issues including language rights,

needed wish list a couple of years ago,
but with strong support, we can make
them a reality. It's critical that we start
at home, with the university family" . He
defines that family as faculty, staff, Board
of Governors, alumni, parents and students. When the private sector is approached for major contributions, the
first question they ask is often "what
have you done for yourselves?"

Continued on page 4

Quebec separatism, Free Trade and native issues. To receive
further information or register your views call the Toll-Free
number: 1-800-668-7275

�J

Report
From the
President
Dr. Bob Rosehart
Dr. John Rideout
Dr. John Rideout, Professor Emeritus of English, passed
away recently. Dr. Rideout made a long and important
contribution to the development of Lakehead University. In
recent years, after his formal retirement, John became involved extensively in off-campus teaching for Continuing
Education. He loved to go to the regional communities, and
his students really enjoyed him. I believe that he has been
quoted as saying (paraphrased) that, while the focus of
Lakehead University has been the Thunder Bay campus, the
real students to serve are out there in the region. It was only
in the past couple of years that, on medical advice with
respect to his vision, he had to give up this activity. Dr. and
Mrs. Rideout enjoyed retirement and many postcards arrived
in my office over the past few years, all of churches and
cathedrals around the world. John was fascinated by the
archi tccture of cathedrals.
Unfortunately, often upon passing, an unknown chapter is
opened in one's career. Although some of John's dose friends
at Lakchead University were aware, to some degree, of his
contribution to the civil rights movement in the U.S., all were
somewhat surprised to hear the extensive array of his involvement. His commitment to the cause of equality was
unfailing, and his contribution to Lakehead University has
been appreciated.
Dr. John Rideout also holds another p lace of honour in the
history of Lakehead University. He was, and is, I believe, the
only Lakehead University faculty member, to date, to hold a
Rhodes Scholarship.
Ontario Constitution Committee
The recent hearings of the Ontario Select Committee on the
Constitution held in the Agora were very interesting and
successful. Without getting into content, the Agora (Greek for
meeting place) is a spectacular and appropriate room for such
serious topics to be discussed. Numerous students took
advantage of the day and evening meetings to help become
more focused on this important debate which may ultimately
lead to reshaping the definition of Canada as we know it
today. Although organized on very short notice, I received
many favourable comments about Agora Editor (Katherine
Shedden) and the effort she and the university staff put into
the day's events. As well, the Parliamentary Channel broadcast the entire hearings live (and repeated) all over Ontario. I
really enjoyed the very dramatic and colourful shots of
Lakehead University shown on the signoff. (Who says public
television doesn't have commercials?)
Vice-President (Academic) Search
By the time that you read this, I expect that the two
candidates, Dr. D. Atkinson and Dr. J. Whitfield, will have
completed their on-campus interviews, and the Search
Committee will be mulling over the input received during the
process. The search has been competitive, and I feel that we
have two excellent candidates for the position. A decision is
expected by the end of February.
Page 2

Buildings, Buildings!
In spite of the weather, construction continues on our
current projects. All seems to be going well, and next fall
should see some impressive new facilities added to our spacL
inventory. The Space Committee continues to review the
areas of space freed up by the various moves and, as we
would expect, there arc still more needs than space.
A couple of times in the past few weeks, I have donned my
hard hat and had a sneak preview of the new Student Centre/
Regional Education Centre facility. At this stage, it is impressive, and I can hard! y wait to see the finished product.
Having a few new "rectangular" classrooms will prove to be
a real novelty. The view from the Economics Department
offices and the Geography Map Room, however, will probably be the focal points of the new facility.
Operating Grants and Tuition Fees (91/92)
As I finish this column (Monday, February 11, 1991), the
Ontario Government is in the process of announcing grant
increases for next year to the University system of approximately 8% and corresponding 8% increases in tuition fees.
As you know, Lakehead University doesn't achieve our new
student corridor average until the 92/93 fiscal year so this
coming year was expected to be another tight one. With the
level of grants announced, I can assure you that we will have
to budget carefully. I am somewhat relieved, and I believe the
students will be also that, in spite of all the recent attention
given to proposals to massively increase tuition fees, the
actual increases proposed are consistent with recent government policy.
Students bring Honour to L.U.
Congratulations to Andre Roy, Engineering Department,
who has been selected to receive The 1991 Bell Canada Engineering and Computer Science Award.
The School of Nursing should be very proud of Therese
Lim and Elizabeth Borycki, 4th year students, who were one
team of only four student presenters at the National Conference hosted by McGill. More than 150 delegates from across
Canada heard their presentation, "The Trend Toward NurseMidwifery in Canada" and asked lots and lots of questions".
The students received financial assistance from Mary
O'Rourkc, alumna and long time university supporter, and
LUSU.

Therese Lim, left, and Elizabeth Borycki, take a well-deserued break
after putting the finishing touches on their research paper.

AGORA - - -- - - - -- - - - - - February 1991

�Around Campus
Native Student at
University of
pland
Art Sinclair, a native
Canadian and senior
Education student, has
been chosen to spend
six weeks at the University of Lapland, in
Rovaniemi, Finland.
Lakehead University,
through the Centre for Northern Studies, has an exchange
program with Lapland and Art and fellow student Susan
Flabiano, are the firs t students from Lakehead to attend.
The University of Lapland is located on the Arctic Circle.
It is in the beginning stages of setting.up a program of s tudy
for the Sarni people, the indigenous people of Lapland, and
specifically requested a native student for the exchange.
"They were looking for a student's perspective", said Sinclair,
"and though LU's programs are modest, they are significant
in terms of native education involving the community" .
The Faculty of Education has a number of exchange programs with Scandinavian universities and will be sending another two students to the University of Lulea in Sweden later
in the month. Professor David Bates, Chairman of Pre-Service
Education, says "we know that with Art's background and
knowledge he will be a good ambassador at the University of
Lapland" .
Native Students' Day
Once again LU was the site of Native Students' Day, held
this year on February 1. The event is a unique one among
t1"":1adian universities and was organized by the Native
~ udents Association and Native Support Services. The
morning was reserved for Native displays - Arts and crafts
and native organizations set up booths in the Agora. Guest
lecturers included Dr. Bob Thomas, University of Arizona,
who spoke to the audience on the problems of interpreting
oral history. Dr. Calvin Martin, Rutgers State University, discussed the problems of Native history due to Western
European thought and the difficulties involved with Native
studies. The evening closed with a Pow Wow and traditional
dancers and drummers.

23rd Annual Forestry Symposium
The 23rd Annual Forestry Symposium, organized by the
LU Forestry Association, was held January 25 and 26 at the
university. The theme of the symposium was "Community
Forestry". Speakers included Minister of Natural Resources,
Bud Wildman, Stewardship Director of the Teme-Augama
Anishnabai, Mary La Ronde, Julian Dunster of Simon Fraser
University, Richard Baerg, CTDA and Mike Roy of the Centre
for Forestry and Environmental Studies, Newfoundland.
Lecture topics dealt with the definition of community forestry, community forestry for and by aboriginal peoples and
the Ontario government policy on community forestry.

OBITUARY
John Graville Rideout passed
away on January 26, 1991 in Thunder
Bay. Born in Vermont, he was
educated in Maine, England (a
Rhodes Scholar at Oxford) and Rhode
Jsland. Dr. Rideout taught at several
colleges and universities in the
United States before coming to
Canada in 1964 to serve as Chairman
of the English Department at the
soon-to-become Lakehead University.
He retired as Professor Emeritus in 1980 but continued to
teach off-campus in Kenora, Dryden, Rainy River, Ear Falls
and Red Lake for another four years - a total of 44 years
dedicated to his love of English literature. His colleagues
speak with great admiration about the zest for literature
and life that he infused into his teaching. He had the gift of
being able to put the litera ture in the context of its age making his classes an unforgettable experience. The university community sends condolences to the family of Dr.
John Rideout.
A m emorial scholarship fund has been established at
Lakehead by family, friends and colleagues who wish to
honour his long and distinguished association with the
University. Those wishing to donate to this fu nd, which
will create an annual award in perpetuity, may send their
contributions to the Lakehead University Development
Office (Rideout Memorial).

Official Opening of the
Centre for Northern Forest
Ecosystem Research
January 25 was the official grand opening
of the Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research (CNF ER) on campus. The
building, which houses Ministry of Natural
Resources biologists, ecologists and
foresters, was the site of the official ribbon
cutting by MNR Minister Bud Wildman,
centre, and left to right, Sister Alice Greer,
MPP Shelley Wark-Martyn, hidden in back
MP Joe Comuzzi, Mayor Jack Masters and
Dr. Bob Rosehart.
February 1991

AGORA - - - - -- - - - - - - - -- -- - Page 3

�'7t s t a r t s a t h o m e " Conlinuedfrompage1
Knowing that a successful campaign
at home would build the foundation for
the larger campaign, organizers structured the campaign in such a way that
everyone would be personally contacted. "We started with the President,
Chair of the Faculty and Staff Campaign, who then met with members of
senior administration, who had the
opportunity to involve their people and
set Department and School goals. "The
areas we've mentioned have been given
top priority but the key to the success of
this campaign is the involvement factor.
People are very concerned about where
their hard-earned dollars will go. If they
have a say, if they feel that their contribution is for something they believe in,
then the community spirit alone will
build these future dreams, just as it did
30 years ago when the people of the area
envisioned a university".
People often want information about
how to channel their donation so that it
best meets their needs. Russell pointed
out one case where a donor insisted the
money go to the library - and then recommended certain journals! "That's
great'', he said "People need options
and whether they help with bricks and
mortar or start a new scholarship, it's
the participation that is going to make a
difference."

For further information about the
Share Our Northern Vision Campaign, or
how to get involved call John Russell or
Rob Zuback at the Development Office
343-8913.

I

"I believe this region is very fortunate to
have a university. For the past eight years, l
have been contributing to an endowed
scholarship through payroll deduction
because I consider Lakehead University and
its students a worthwhile investment. I
look upon it as my way of leaving something lasting and meaningful behind."
Betty Hygaard, Assistant
External Relations

"Stories students have told me of the was/P.
of human potential at some large universi
ties, help me to understand what a good
educational investment Lakehead University is."
Clem Kent, Professor
Mathematical Sciences

'Tm a grad, but that is not the only reason
I give. I really believe most people want to
give. We all have to give a little bit and
stand together and do some good. I think cooperation is the way to counteract cynicism.
The alumni has been working their butts off
and I want to support them. It means a lot
"l think it's the university's commitment to regional programs that means the most to me
to know that our contributions, no matter
Being able to deliver our university courses to the people of Northwestern Ontario in thei
how small, can make a difference and
home community is a gratifying experience. Being from Northwestern Ontario, I fully
improve the quality of life at this institution
support the fundraising efforts that help make these programs possible."
- now and in the future."
Marg Boone, Director
Andy McFall, Grounds Lead Hand
School of Nursing
Campus Development
February 1991
AGORA - - - - - - - - - -- - -Page 4

�RESEARCH
NEWS
Ever since man's presence on earth,
he has had to compete with pests in
order to grow food, shelter and clothe
himself. Man's intense clashes with pests
have resulted in disease, famine and
even death. In order to minimize the
impact of pests and consequently
improve his lifestyle, mankind has
developed pesticides, chemicals aimed
at killing the unwanted organisms. h1
spite of all the benefits of increased
pesticides, they have come under intense
attack, as a result of increased public
awareness about health and environmental effects.
A research team, led by entomologist
Dr. Yves Prevost, School of Forestry, is
developing a new understanding of how
de.ii with pests. "Pests arc any organ,n th.it interferes with the comfort .ind
well being of m.inkind. TI1c pests we arc
dealing with arc insects. We arc looking
at methods w hid1 will minimize the use
of insecticides. Sometimes insecticides
are the only answer to the problem, but
often other methods can be used and
that is the focus of our current research."
A long-standing approach to the
control of spruce bud worm populations
is aerial application of insecticides. Dr.
Prevost and graduate student Shelley
Vescio arc inves tiga ting how trees
defend themselves against feeding by
the bud worm. "We believe trees can
take care of themselves because trees arc
loaded with defence chemicals much like
the immune system of humans. What
we would like to understand is how
trees use these defences in repelling .in
insect attack and once we understand
how it works then we could apply the
principle to forest management".
Another pest that is making its presence well-known is the white pine
weevil. This insect destroys the principle growing shoot of newly planted
spruces and pines, which is counter
-;&gt;roductivc to the massive regeneration
1
( .'orts of the forests. There are on! ya
few insecticides available for white pine
weevil control, but their u se is labour
intensive and not always successful. Dr .
Prevost, graduate student Anne Villeneuve, and Rhonda Millikin, terrestrial

(C

vertebrate ecologist at the Forest Pest
Management Ins titute (FPM I) in Sault
Ste. Marie, arc investigating the importance of bird natural enemies on white
pine weevil populations. "We virtually
don't know anything about the significance of birds, or for that matter other
natural enemies, in keeping white pine
weevil populations in check. We must
understand the biological links in the
ecosystem first, if we are going to be
successful in controlling any pest, by
wha tcver means".
Another approach to minimizing
insecticide use is to practise selective
application. In collaboration with Dr.
G. Grant of FPMf and the Ministry of
Natural Resources, Dr. Prevost is
monitoring for the presence of spruce
bud worm and spruce concworm in
seed orchards which yield seeds used in
seedling production. These two insects
feed on the cones which produce the
seeds and thus d iminish seed production potenti.il. Traps specific for
bud worm and concworm moths are
being used to monitor for the presence
and numbers of these moths in the
orchards. Research is underway to
relate the numbers of moths caught in
the traps and the expected damage to
cones the following year. Armed with a
prediction, orchard managers should be
able to pl.in if they need to apply
insecticides or not.
Reduction in pesticide usage rests
also with the public. With the support
of the Ministry of Natural Resources
program, Environmental Youth Corps,
Dr. Prevost has organized an insect
identification clinic in the School of
Forestry. The public can bring in their
insect guests and the clinic will identify
the insect and indicate how the insect
should be dealt with. 'The grea t
majority of insects are beneficial and the
application of insecticides in most cases
actually docs more harm than good.
Before the public can treat perceived
problem insects, they must know what
they are dealing with. We promote
non-insecticidal approaches as much as
possible".

RESEARCH PROFILE:
"THE BUG MAN"

Dr. Yves Prevos t
Sch ool of Forestry

'The great
majority of
insects are
beneficial. ..
in most cases
the application
of insecticides
actually does
more harm
than good."

�Four Professors
Going to China
The Ontario-Jiangsu Educational
Exchange (OJEE) Program has initiated
a three-year pilot project with Lakehead
University and Nanjing Forestry University, which will provide additional
funding to nurture existing linkages.
Dr. P. Knowles
Ten person-months have been reserved
on the exchange for Lakehead University scholars and
graduate students to go to Jiangsu and as well for Nanjing
Forestry University scholars to undertake research or teach
at Lakehead University. The Office of Research and Graduate Studies is pleased to announce that in a recent competiSOVIET SCHOLAR TO VISIT
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY
The Department of Chemistry at Lakehead University has
accepted a Soviet scholar, Dr. Alexander Yuffe, to pursue
short-term research (2 months) under the 1990-91 Canada/
USSR Academic Exchange Program. The program is administered by the Association of Universities and Colleges of
Canada (AUCC) on behalf of the Department of External
Affairs and International Trade. Dr. Yuffe is a professor of
Chemistry at Tyumen University and specializes in Heterogeneous and Metal Complex Catalysis.
CONTRACTS AND AWARDS
Dr. R.J. Day, School of Forestry, has
been awarded a research con tract by the
Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources to
complete the analysis of the snag and
down log rnmponent of the Temagami
white and red pine ecology study in the
Northeastern Region.
Dr. E. Setliff, School of Forestry, has
been awarded a prestigious research grant
from the National Geographic Society to
study wood inhabiting fungi (neotropica-the polypores) in Puerto Rico.
PUBLICATIONS
Dr. Azim Mallik, Department of
Biology, was invited to write two chapters for a book published in 1990 entitled, Wetland Ecology and Management : Case
Studies. The case studies are entitled, "Microscale Succession
and Vegetation Management by Fire in a Freshwater Marsh of
Atlantic Canada" (pp. 19-29) and "Smoldering Combustion,
Thermal Decomposition and Nutrient Content Following
Controlled Burning of Typha Dominated Organic Mat'' (pp. 717). Dr. Mallik also co-authored an article entitled, "Moose
browsing and allelopathic effects of Kalmia Angustifolia on
balsam fir regeneration in central Newfoundland" which first
appeared in the 1989 issue of Canadian Journal of Forest
Research, 19(4): 524-526 and has been reprinted by the National Research Council of Canada.

Dr. R. Rollins

Prof. K.C. Yang

Dr. R. Farmer

tion, the OJEE Selection Committee chose four scholars from
Lakehead University to go to Jiangsu during 1991 - 1992: Dr.
R. Rollins, School of Outdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism;
Dr. P. Knowles, Depar tment of Biology /Forestry; and from
the School of Forestry, Prof. K.C. Yang, and Dr. R. Farmer.
RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
HEALTH AND WELFARE CANADA (NHRDP)
AIDS Research Program
The purpose of this announcement is to provide an update
on the mandate and revised application deadlines of the National Health Research and Development Program's AIDS
Research initiative. As part of the federal government's commitment to fighting ATOS in Canada, the NHRDP provides
support for health sciences research related to HN and AIDS.
The following research issues relate to three of the fundamental goals identified in the national AIDS strategy: 1) To stop
the transmission of HlV; 2) To search for effective vaccines,
drugs and therapies; 3) To care for, treat, and support people
infected with HIV, and support their caregivers, families anr')
friends. The biomedical, epidemiological, clinical, health
services, psychosocial, and health promotion research which
is supported under the NHRDP's AIDS research program lays
the groundwork which will help Canada to achieve these
goals. Activities eligible for support include: research
projects, pilot and feasibility studies, formu lation proposals
and demonstration/evaluation projects, salary support of
career researchers and research-oriented conferences, workshops and symposia.
If you are interested in applying to the program, please
stop by the Office of Research and Graduate Studies for
further information. Health and Welfare Canada is trying to
facilitate proposal preparation and has given researchers the
option of submitting a Jetter of intent, which may be submitted at any time, or to submit a full proposal by March 15 or
September 15.
THE EASTER SEAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
OF ONTARIO
The Easter Seal Research Institute supports Research and
Developmen t and Professional Training concerned with the
prevention, treatment and management of physical disabilities in children and young adults in the Province of Ontario.
In addition to the following programs, the Institute offers
Doctoral Training Grants as well as Post-Doctoral Feilowships.
Research Grants - Research dealing with preventative
aspects of an y medical condition which could result in a
continuing physical handicap will be encouraged, but
atten tion will also be directed toward improved methods of
treatment. Deadline: April 15 and October 15.
Summer Studentships - $3,000
The object of the Summer Studentships is to provide five
fu ll-time students, only one per Ontario University, with an

Page 2 - - - - - - -- -- - - -- - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - - - - -- - February 1991

�opportunity to gain firsthand experience with research
relating to the prevention, treatment and management of
ohysical disabilities in children and young adults. Deadline:
..1arch 1, 1991.
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION FELLOWSHIPS
A limited number of WHO Fe!Jowships arc available for
Canadian citizens wishing to under take short-tem1 health
studies (less than 3 months) outside of Canada. Fellowships
are limited to a maximum of $5,000. This amount is provided
to contribute to the cost of air fare and daily expenses.
Applications are welcome from health personnel in medical,
paramedical and health related fields such as dentistry,
nutrition, rehabilitation and veterinary medicine, as well as
teachers and administrators in these areas. Deadline: June 30,
1991 .

C

KILLAM PROGRAM OF THE CANADA COUNCIL
Killam Research Fellowship s
The purpose of the Killam Research Fellowships program
is to support researchers in any of the following broad fields:
humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, medicine,
engineering, and multidisciplinary studies. The Fellowship
provides released time to an individual scholar who wishes to
pursue independent research (max. $53,000). The deadline for
submitting applications is June 30, 1991.
GRADUATE THESES
The Senate Graduate Studies Committee has asked that
acknowledgement be given to a student and supervisor when
a thesis is completed. Beginning with this issue of the AGORA, Ms. Kris Delorey, Graduate Studies will prepare for
Research News, a list of all completed theses so that the
~cadcrs can be informed about the types of graduate student
( cscarch being undertaken at Lakehead University. The
following graduate students are to be commended for their
outstanding scholar!y effor ts:
CHRETIAN, Roland (M.A. Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. K.P. Satinder
Thesis Title: Immunological Consequences of Chemically
Induced Generalized Epilepsy.
DENG, Shaotang (M.Sc.Forestry):
Supervisor: Dr. R. E. Farmer, School of Forestry
Thesis Title: Variation of Syllepsis in Eleven Tamarack (Larix
laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch) Provenances in Northeastern
Ontario and its Relation with Height Growth.
MAHON, Shelley (M.A. Psychology)
Supervisor: Dr. M. Sellick
Thesis Title: Coping Strategies Used by Cancer Patients in
Anticipation of Cancer Centre Follow-up Appointments.
MALEY, Madeline (M.Sc. Forestry)
Supervisor: Dr. W. Parker, School of Forestry
Thesis Title: Phcnotypic Variation in Cone and Needle Characteristics of Pin us ban ksiana Lamb. (jack pine) in Northwestern
Ontario".
MOONEY, Scott (M.Sc. Geology)
Supervisor: Dr. P. Fralick
Thesis Title: Statigraphy of Two Late Paleozoic Basins:
Implications for the Timing of Final Emplacement of the
Meguma Tcrranc.
YU, Ling (M.Sc. Mathematical Science)
( upcrvisor: Dr. J. Whitfield
{hesis Title: Compact Sets of Banach Spaces

February 1991

GERONTOLOGY STUDIES GROUP:
CALL FOR PAPERS
Lakehead University's Gerontology Studies Group
presents: Northwestern Ontario's Research and Educational
Forum '91. This forum will be held on May 8, 1991, in conjunction with Confederation College's Conference entitled
"New Aging - A vision of wellness promotion for older
persons and caregivers", to be held May 9 and 10, 1991, at
the Airlane Motor Hotel in Thunder Bay, Ontario.
Papers or poster sessions may be submitted for
presentation during the Forum. Please send the title of
your paper or poster presentation, a 200-word abstract, and
a one-page CV, by Friday, March 8, 1991, to either Dr. A.B.
Chen, Department of Sociology (ext. 8792) or Ms. Ti King,
School of Nursing (ext. 8340). A memo with further details
will follow shortly.
The following Mission Statement has been established
for the Gerontology Studies Group:
1. To provide a forum which will support the professional
activities and development of Lakehead University
facu lty and staff, and regional professionals, in gerontological research and education.
2. To promote the recognition of Lakehead University as
an important regional and provincial resource for
gerontological education and research.
3. To promote collaboration and evaluation between
Lakchead University and professional agencies forgerontological research, education and practice.
lf you are interested in joining the Gerontology Studies
Group, please contact Mrs. Mary Lou Kelley, Department
of Social Work (ext. 8737).

UPCOMING CONFERENCES
M ilitary History Symp osium - March 14, 15, 1991
Royal Military College of Canada, Kingston, Ontario
Topics include: India and the North West Frontier -The first
Afghan War; The ACEH War and the Creation of the Neilierlands East Indies States; The French Occupation of Madagascar; and many more.
Canadian Socie ty of Zoologists
- May 8 to 11, 1991
- Annual Meeting
Lakchead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario
Learned Societies Conference 1991- May 26 to June 9, 1991
Queen's University, Kingston
(Addition:il information available at Office of Research and
Graduate Studies).
Globe '92 - March 16 to 20, 1992
Vancouver, British Columbia
The conference will focus on examples, case studies and
demonstration projects of sustainable development in action,
in both developed and developing nation s. A trade fair will
showcase leading-edge products, services and technology for
pollution prevention and control, and environmental management. Expanded programs, matching problems with solutions and buyers with suppliers will continue to stimulate
collaborative trade opportunities in the g lobal marketplace.

- -- - - -- -- - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - -- - -- - - - - Page 3

�Upcoming Deadline Dates
Quick Reference
Research Opportunities
Canadian Cancer Society's Stephen Fonyo Fellowship
Award - anytime, but 2 months prior to when training begins.
Canadian Department of Communications; International
Cooperation Assistance fund on New Information Technologies - Open
CIDA International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Open, allow 3 months for a full response.
Easter Seal Research Institute of Ontario: Research Grants
(April 15 and October 15).
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1
Energy, Mines and Resources; Environmental Studies Revolving Funds - Open
Health and Welfare Canada; National Health Research and
Development Program (NHRDP) - deadline postponed to
June 1, 1991
Health and Welfare Canada (N HRDP); Aids Research Program - March 15 and September 15, 1991
Health and Welfare Canada; National Welfare Grants
Special Competition: 1) Social service issues affecting aboriginal people and 2) Child and family poverty -February 1991
call for letters of intent.
Heritage Canada Foundation Awards Program - June 1, 1991
Japanese Science and Technology Agency Fellowships STA/NSERC - Open, but allow 6 months for processing
Japan Science and Technology Fund - EAITC/ISTC/NSERC
- Open, but allow 3 months for processing.
Killam Program of the Canada Council; Research Fellowships - June 30, 1991.
Laidlaw Scholar Program - Open
Lakehead University Senate Research Funds; NSERC and
SSHRC General Research Grants Competition - March 10,
1991
National Geographic Society; Research Gran ts - Open
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) - Advanced
Research Workshops - Open
National Science Foundation (NSF) - Open, but must allow 6
months for review and processing.
Northern Ontario Heritage Fund - Open
NSERC Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - January 15,
April 15, July 15, October 15
NSERC International Collaborative Research Grants - Mard1
1, 1991
NSERC International Scientific Exchange Awards - March 1,
1991
NSERC Scientific Publications - April 15, 1991
NSERC Workshops and Seminars - Open
Ontario Ministry of Health; Research Projects Program,
Health Care Systems Research - May 1, 1991, Feasibility /Formulation Studies - Open, Information - May 1, 1991, Workshop/Conferences - Open
Ontario Ministry of Health - Ontario Nursing Innovation
Fund, Group projects - January 1, May 1, and September 1;
Professional Development for RNs and RNAs - Open

Social Science Federation of Canada - Aid to Scholarly
Publications Program - Open
SSHRC Special Awards: The Queen's Fellowships, Cana\
dian Law Scholarship Foundation, SSHRC Legal Research ...P
Scholarship, Doctoral Fellowships in Management Studies Open
University Research Incentive Fund (URIF) - January 31, May
31, October 15
World Health Organization; Fellowships - June 30, 1991.
World Wildlife Toxicology Fund - Open
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund - January
1, April 1, July 1, October 1
GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIPS AND
RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
Easter Seal Research Institute of Ontario: Summer St\ldentships - March 1, 1991.
Noranda/Bradfield; Graduate Fellowship Program - March 1,
1991
Second Annual Graduate Student Conference - Mar. 15, 1991
Wildlife Habitat Canada - Graduate Scholarships - Mar. 1/91
UPDATE ON 2N0 ANNUAL GRADUATE STUDENT
CONFERENCE
There has been an overwhelming response to the Call
for Papers for the Second Annual Graduate Student
Conference. Twenty-two abstract submissions have been
received from various disciplines, including Hjstory,
Psychology, Biology, Mathematical Science, Chemistry,
Forestry, Economics, Education, Physics, and Physical
Education and Athletics. As a result of so many submissions, the Conference will be held over two days (llrnrsday, March 14 and Friday March 15). Senate Research
Committee members, Dr. KC. Yang and Prof. Rhonda
Kirk-Gardner arc reviewing the submitted abstracts to
ensure they meet appropriate standards for conference
presentation. Students who have submitted abstracts will
be contacted by Kris Delorey to infom1 them of the date
and time of their presentation, and other details about the
Conference. Following the last session on Friday, there
will be a Wine and Cheese Reception in the Faculty Lounge
beginning at 6:00 p.m. Everyone participating in the
Conference is welcome to attend.

The Office of Research and Graduate Studies, in conjunction
with the Office of Information Services, is asking all faculty
to share with us interesting research stories to feature in the
RESEARCH NEWS, We would like to hear from you if you
are currently involved in innovativeresearch, have attended an interesting conference, are collaborating with
industry or the community or if you would just like tq
profile your research expertise. RESEA.RCH NEWS enjoys
an .audience of approximately 2000 and can be a valuable
vehicle for commi.micatingyour research endeavou.r s to the
community at large.
•
For infonnatfon and appU~ation forms on any of the
above research programs, please call Anne Fiorenza at ext.
8223 or drop by the Office of Research and Graduate
Studies.
.
for information about Foundations, please call Jo-Anne
Silverman, Foundations Officer at ext. 8910 or drop by the
Alumni House.

Page 4 - - -- - -- - - - -- -- - - RESEARCH NEWS - -- -- - - - - - --

February 1991

J

J

�New Faces
Dr. Azim Mallik is a professor
Creceived
n the Department of Biology. He
his Bachelors and Masters
of Science degrees from Dhaka
University in Bangladesh and his
PhD from the University of Aberdeen in Scotland . He served a
doctoral fellowship at Aberdeen
and a second one at the University
of New Brunswick in the Biology
and Fire Science Centre. From
there Mallik went to St. John' s,
Newfoundland where he worked
for the Canadian Forestry Service (now Forestry Canada)
until 1989. He looks fondly on his four year stay in St. John's,
"the city is active and the people arc very friendly" . Mallik
conducts research in plant ecology and enjoys his collaboration with other facu lties on research projects. Mallik's wife is
presently enrolled in the MA program, studying English
literature, and they have a three year old son. He vows that
learning to ski is a top priority this winter and "I must get
back into gardening this summer" . Mallik keeps active by
swimming and playing badminton.

'-------J_a_c_k_C_h_r_is_t_y_ _ ____.·I
Professor Jack Christy has
recent! y returned to Lakchcad
1niversity to join the School of
( c1sincss Administration. Originally from Thunder Bay, Christy
received his Honours Bachelor of
Commerce degree from LU in 1981
and was awarded the Gold Medal
and the President's Award at
Convocation. After his graduation,
Christy joined the accounting firm
of Clarkson Gordon (now Ernst &amp;
Young) and received his Chartered
Accountant designation. After three years with the firm he
was selected for a Rotary Foundation Scholarship to the
University of Strasbourg, France. Christy took graduate
courses in International Business and interned with a number
international companies and later worked as a consultant.
Christy lectured for one year at LU before going to France,
and says "I loved my year of teaching. Moving back mean t I
could continue to do some independent management consulting, tead1 and enjoy the quality of life here. With my consulting work I can still keep on top of what's going on out there
in the business world" . He lists leisure pursuits as wine
testing and being a "better than gourmet cook" .

Dr. Livio DiMatteo is a new
professor of Economics at
Lakehead University. DiMatteo
was born and raised in Thunder
Bay and attended FWCT high
school. He received his Bachelor of
Arts degree in Economics from
Lakehcad University in 1985 and
his Masters Degree and PhD (June
'90) from the University of Western
Ontario. Lakehead is his first appointment as a professor and he is
===--....::....-=== very happy to be back and working
with his colleagues once again. DiMatteo teaches courses in
Public Finance and Economic History. His la test research
deals w ith 19th Century wealth holding, with major focus on
Northwestern Ontario's Economic history. Being from the
region DiMatteo would like to direct new initiatives of study
towards it. "I'm presently looking into Lakehead economic
development both in the past and the present''. DiMatteo is a
member of the Thunder Bay H istorical Museum Society and
is working on an article for their publication, Papers and
Records. In his spare time he likes to read "histories, of
course" . DiMatteo stays active by swimming and jogging.

c_h_a_ri_s_s_e_W
_ h_i_tfi
_1_e_ld_ _____.

,__/_ _ _

Charisse Whitfield was recently
hired in the Accounts Office as a
clerk. Originally from Michigan,
Whitfield moved to the city when
she met her husband, who is from
Thunder Bay, while he attended
school in the state. She attended
Lakehead University and graduated in 1988 with BA in Sociology.
After graduation, Whitfield
worked at the university part-time
~~~~~~~~~ until the birth of her baby girl,
Mara, last year. She decided to
return to work fu ll-time and says "1 like the atmosphere and I
plan to be here a long time". In her free time Whitfield
enjoys downhill skiing and reading science-fiction novels.
She loves to cook, especially baked goods, "the fattening
stuff' . She and her husband look forward to travelling in the
future. "For our honeymoon we got in the car and drove
wherever the turnpike took us. We ended up in Charleston,
or south North Carolina. It was great''.

What's Happening in the Library...
CORNWALL DELIVERY SERVICE
Lakehead University Library is pleased to announce a
new service for students and faculty at the Cornwall Campus. Students and faculty can search the Online Catalogue
- ,t Cornwall Campus, select music and visual arts titles, then
request to have these items sent to Cornwall Campus.
Requests can be made by contacting:
Weekdays 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
343-8129
Evenings and Weekends
343-8148
February 1991

SPORT DISCUS
Come and try out the newest addition to our CD-ROM
(Compact Disc Read Only Memory) collection. Sport Discus
corresponds to the Printed Sport Bibliography, Sport and
Fitness Index and SportSearch. This disc provides access to
the latest information in sports medicine, exercise,
biomechanics, coaching, physical education and outdoor
recreation. Contact the Search Services Librarian at
343-8129 for more information.

AGORA - - - - -- - -- -- - -- - -- -

Page 5

�People, Papers/Publications
Special Projects/Awards

Jack Granatstein:
"The Craft of History"

Professor Jack Granatstein of York University calls himself _)
a "nuts and bolts historian". "I've always thought of myself
as one .. I am problem-oriented in the way that I ask myself
why thmgs happen. I am by no means a theorist". This last
statement portrays Granatstein's aversion to the fairly recent
trend of h istorians to focus on social and historical theory
rather than the fundamental traditions of study in Canadian
history (the political parties, the wars, conscription, Canadal.J_S rel_ati~ns). "Canadian h istory has moved in the wrong
direction m the past years. ft should be accessible and
understandable to the public" .
Granatstein, as a narrative historian, is one of few Canadian academics who probably sells enough books to sustain
him without his university salary. His recent book, mitten
with York colleague Robert Bothwell, is Pirouette, based on
former Prime Minister Trudeau's Foreign Policy and it ~as
the topic of his lecture presented in the evening of January 24.
Earlier in the day, speaking to a class of Honours and
Graduate History students, Granatstcin talked about "The
Craft of History" and explained the process of researching a
Attorney-General of Ontario
book. Although he admitted that the process can be painstakGives Lecture at LU
ing
at times, obtaining documents for the Trudeau book was
Lakehead University was the site of a lecture by the new
almost too easy. "We didn't have to worry about using the
Attorney-General of Ontario, Howard Hampton on January
Freedom of information Act or the 20-ycar document rule.
12. Speaking to a capacity crowd of staff, faculty, students
The Department of External Affairs records were completely
and members of the legal profession, Hampton called for
open to us. Once those were accessed we were able to obtain
greater access to justice service. The new governmen t has
access to National Defence files and Bank of Canada records.
proposed to increase the accessibility to Ontario' s justice
We found it surprising that we were able to gain free access to
services by increasing the jurisdiction of small claims courts
such
recent information".
from $1000 to $5000, setting up a provincial pre-paid legal
The Trudeau book analyzes the history of the former
""),.
insurance plan and allowing paral_cgals to represent clients for
prime minister's "flaky" foreign policy and how he unsuc- J
certain offences in provincial court. Also included in the
ccssfully attempted to distance Canada from US influence.
provincial plan is the idea of having child support payments
Trudeau wanted to cut back on Canada's international role
automatically deducted from paycheques and allowing
and its involvement in NATO and focus more on Canada and
natives to deal with certain offences on their own, in their
its internal problems. By the end of his political career,
own communities.
however, Trudeau had learned the ropes of international
Hampton said "the Justice system must be able to solve
relations
and realized his original policy path was unrealistic
the issues of concern, the disputes of the ordinary folks". He
in the world scope.
stated that a legal insurance plan, similar to the OHIP model,
Dr. J.L. Granatstein is p resently researching a new historiwould allow a new segment of people guaranteed access to
justice services. Another proposal is to expand the role of the cal topic and will continue to lecture and campaign for a
return to the study of more traditional Canadian history.
paralegal in the system. According to Hampton, paralegal
services save consumers money especially when the situation According to him, universities arc favouring social historians
deals with provincial offences. These offences arc not eligible rather than political ones "but the largest classes arc the ones
that offer the traditional courses. Political history is very
for legal aid because there is no jail term for convictions.
popular
- students want to know who Wilfred lauricr is. The
Nevertheless, going to court is very costly and as Hampton
says, "paralegals are perfectly able to provide the service at an way we have written off history in this province is a scandal.
Secondary school curriculum has eliminated most of its
affordable cost". The Law Society of Upper Canada is
Canadian history and history courses are now designed
opposed to this notion.
mostly to teach students to fom1ulate a thesis and an arguThe Attorney-General's office also proposes automatic
payroll deductions for payer's of child support. According to mcn t".
Hampton there are over 100,000 children in Ontario dependent on the payments. At present only 25% of the children
"History cannot be rewrittenfor
receive the benefits and 85% of the people who shirk the
the political whim of the day".
rcsponsibilty can afford to pay it. If the process is unsuccessful, the government will go further to have the province pay
Granatstein is also incensed at politicians. "History
the support and will seek recourse with the party at fault.
cannot
be rewritten for the political whim of the day''.
A better system of Native justice administration is a pilot
Granatstein refers to Prime Minister Mulroncy's apology to
project the government is dealing with at present. Hampton
Italian and Japanese Canadians for their internment in World
pointed to the District jails where 75% of the inhabitants arc
War IT. "Some of these people were not so innocent and
Native. 'The justice system has not adequately positioned
spread terrible propaganda through their communities. We
itself to deal with the needs and issues of Native people".
have sanitized our history and eliminated truth for political
This project requires Natives to adjudicate in cases involving
reality'' .
their own people - offences like impaired driving - without
using the court system.
February 1991
AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - -- Page 6

Margaret Boone (School of Nursing) presented a paper jointly written with Bruce Minore
(Department of Sociology), Mac Katt and Peggy
Kind1 (Nishnawbc-Aski First Nations) at the First
-4,S~j;;;;;;i~~ National Conference on Health Promotion
Research held in Toronto, Ontario - December 1,
, 1990. The paper, "Using Focus Group Research
to Develop Health Promotion Strategics: A Model
=~~il:;:::~;pfor Suicide Prevention in the Cree and Ojibway
Communities of Northern Ontario", was based on
a wide scale community consultation about youth
eiia.1-'====~..__ suicide initiated by the Nishnawbc-Aski First
-~□ Nations in April, 1990, with funding from Canada's Departments of Health and Welfare, and Indian and
Northern Affairs; the Anglican Church of Canada; and
Ontario's Ministries of Health, Citizenship (Native Community Branch), Community and Social Services and Northern
Development and Mines.
1

�Forum
War and Hypocrisy
Dave Robinson, School of Outdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism
When telling Americans and the world about the outbreak of
war, President Bush conspicuously neglected to mention the word
oil. The war, Bush asserts, is about higher principles. And here in
Canada, it's business as usual. Prime Minister Mulroney acts on a
sense of responsibility to the international community (with a
special ncx:I to the U.S.A.) when it docs not compromise his
political and economic interests. Perhaps one of the reasons
Canadians currently dislike Mulroney so much is that he uses the
language of moral discourse, a h igh-flown gentleman!y rhetoric,
wi thou t one suspects, meaning a word of it.
Of all the questionable arguments advanced for the disastrous
Iraq war, the most intellectually offensive is the claim that this
conflict is evidence of a new age of inte rnational law and collective security. Such a simple-minded description conceals the
motives behind the p resent allied coalition. The present coalition
docs not reflect collective security, but merely the security of the
collective interests, primarily economic, of those with the most
power. I abhor this unnecessary war, a war whose protagonists
use rhetoric to hide the oil and munitions interes ts responsible for
the current conflict. The destruction of Iraq, at the cost of lens of
thousands of lives (perhaps millions should the war become
nuclear), would not be underway if Kuwait had no oil.
Mulroney and Bush talk of the need to check criminal aggression in the name of protecting freedom and democracy. Yet it is
difficult to accept this at face value given their willingness to
sacrifice lives in only selected instances of such aggression. To
give but one example: China invaded Tibet in 1950, and continue
._ oppress the Tibetan people, to destroy their culture, and to rob
( .ir natural resources. Mulroney d oes nothing, apparent!y for
fear of upsetting China's leaders - the same lead ers who ordered
the troops into Tiananmen Square -- and thereby disrupting
Canadian-Chinese trade relations.
Kuwait was not, of course, a democracy; it was a near-feudal
state where imported, disenfranchised labor d id most of the work.
Moreover, Saddam Hussein, while certainly guilty of many
crimes, is just the sort of man that the west has often supported or
even installed in power in other lesser developed nations -Somoza in Nicaragua, and Pinochet in Chile. And while a lot of
popular rage has been a imed at German companies that built up
Saddam's lethal arsenal, the most powerful countries of the
allied coalition - U.S.A., Canada, Britain, France, Ita ly, the Soviet
Union - have all, directly or indirectly, contributed either
nuclear, military, or bio-chemical technology or hardware lo
Iraq's arsenal. In short, hypocrisy abounds.
With regard to events surrounding the actual war, the picture
of mixed messages and hypocrisy is much the same. The Iraqi
brutality detailed in Amnesty lnterna tional' s human rights report
on violations in Kuwait reportedly moved Bush to righteous
indignation. Yet similar reports from Latin America and elsewhere elicit no response from Washington. And while economic
sanctions were considered perfectly adequate against South
Africa for years, they were deemed ineffective against Iraq after
less than six months. Similarly, while Bush condemns Hussein's
intentions to employ bio-chemical weaponry and scud missile
a ttacks, he is comfortable with the destruction inflicted by 10,000
bombing sorties in seven days on a country the size of California
with a population of 17 million.
With our political leader's demonstrating such a b readth of
{ ,ocrisy, one is d rawn to question where it will e ventu ally end.
.. .:: arc promised that the war will not escalate into the realm of
nuclear attack, yet without an explicit political theory for the employment of nuclear forces in war, there can be no viable theory
as to why these forces should not be used. There are currently
February 1991

over 1,000 nuclear weapons in the Persian Gulf, and nothing in
the past can make us aware of the consequences of employing
such weapons. The bomb dropped on Hiroshima was a mere
0.013 megatons, small in comparison to the destructive power
of today's 24 megaton warheads. Reports from Greenpeace
Canada indicate that the explosion of one Tomahawk nuclear
missile on a ship in the Gulf would be equivalent to 100 Chernobyls. Moreover, it is now appreciated that the climatic
aftermath of a medium to large-scale nuclear war could cause
more casualties than the direct effects of nuclear explosions.
Add to this the potential g lobal cooling and warming consequences of the destruction and burning of the Kuwaiti oilfields
(Kuwait has 1,000 oil installations and hold s 9% of the world's
oil), the effects of further oil spills (the current spill is 12 times
larger than the Alaska disaster), and the residual effects of biochemical warfare, and it seems tha t a global cco-catasrophe is a
real possibility.
The hypocrisy of Western a ttitudes is evident in the contrast
lo deal seriously with the Palestinian issue and our enthusiasm
for making war in the name of Kuwait. There will not be a
short-term "techno-fix" or a surgical removal of a dictator; this
war effectively lays the foundation for future wars. The
potential dividends gained from the end of the Cold War - the
channeling of military spending into international development,
the building of a durable peace and the protection of the world
environment - have merely been thwarted by the legacy of
future Arab-West conflict.
The outrage of the so-called Christian nations of the West is
being driven by a moral code which is dictated by expediency
and profit rather than by any spiritual or philosophical stimulus.
The hypocrisy of the U.S.A. and the U.K. is beginning to
contaminate other countries, countries which will steadfastly
pay out the millions and even trillions of dollars to fuel the
machinery of war but not to help the millions who currently
lead wretched lives of quiet desperation throughout the third
world.
In following the lead of the Americans, Canada has lost its
credibility as an honest broker. David Taras, at the University of
Calgary, says that television coverage of the war has produced a
"disconnected connectiveness" among students watching a war
for the first time. He p redicts that support for Canada's role will
d ecline when the real nature of the war sinks in, and that young
Canadians will be looking for a ve ry different kind of role in
foreign affairs than the one Mulroney has mapped ou t for us. I
for one hope that Taras is correct.
I condemn the actions of Husse in, I hop e that this is clear.
Yet I also condemn those who would have us enter into such a
tragic military conflict. I shall continue to express my anti-war
viewpoints to all with whom I come into contact in my d ealings
at this university. And for those who would prefer that university faculty maintain an air of detached political neutrality when
interacting in classroom settings, I finish with a quote:
"Critical pedagogy does not afford teachers the comforts of
naivete or selective amnesia or a pretense of non- involvement
concerning the social and political dimensions inherent in the
act of educating people. Instead, it implores them to think
and act on their ethical, moral, and social responsibilities and
commitments, and to work towards increased opportunity for
social justice and economic parity in society. Our present
education system is floundering and fo undering partly
because it rests on a false premise of being politically "neutral". (Gordon, 1986, p.65)

AGORA - -- - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - Page 7

�Campus
Calendar

Wednesday, 20
Parenting Seminar
Lakchcad University Conference and
Seminar Centre
Speaker: AUcc Greer
- $15.00 per person
- $25.00 per couple (Parents)

To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Lynn Gollat at 8300 or mail your information to SN1002. Deadline for the
January Agora is February 15, 1991.

Wednesday, 27

THE CHANCELLOR PATERSON
LIBRARY HOURS

How to Enhance Your Career Progress
Lakchead University Conference and
Seminar Centre
Speaker: Dr. Walter Crowe
- S20.00 per person

Monday - Thursday: 8 a.m. - 11:30 p.m.
Friday: 8a.m. -9 p.m.
Saturday: 9 a.m. - 9 p.m.
Sunday: 11 a.m. - 10 p.m.

FEBRUARY

.-

_ _ _____JI L

_

MAR_CH_

_

SIBLEY SKI TOUR - March 2
The LU Nordic Ski Oub is training
hard and tuning up for tough competition. 30 strong competitive and recreational skiers will be aiming for
personal bests at the 1991 Sibley Tour.
Last year LU won the Team award for
the first time in the history of the
event by beating the always strong
Lappe club. LU names to watch for:
George Ozburn, Crandall Benson,
Claude Li.man, Ron Lapagge, Jane
Crossman, Moira McPherson, Ian
Newhouse, Don Orr, Bill Parker,
Peter Rutherford, Bill Day, John Whitfield, Fred McIntosh,
Ray Viita, Mark
~Puumala.

____.

Saturday, 2

,___

Tuesday, 12
Cornwall Concert Series - Free
- Penelope Clark/flute
- Joy Fahrenbruck/piano
Recital Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. -12:30pm

Thursday, 14
Board of Governors Meeting
Senate Chambers - 4:00 p.m.

Friday,15
Basketball Doubleheader - 6:30 p.m.
Women and Men vs Wilfrid Laurier

Saturday, 16
Basketball Doubleheader - 8:30 p.m.
Women and Men vs Wilfrid Lauricr

Monday, 18 to Saturday, 23
Mid-Year Study Weck
(except Education and February Session
Students)

Monday, 25
Department of English
Free Lecture Series
Speaker: Professor Cindy Soldan
Topic: Words and White Spaces: Poetry's Survival Through Stanza
Ryan Bldg. Room 1022 - 7:30 p.m.
Department of Music Master Class - Free
Philip Dent Candelaria/guitar
Recital Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. - 7:00
p.m.

Tuesday, 26

Sibley Ski Tour '91
Sleeping Giant Provincial Park
9:30 a.m. Mass start
12:30 p.m. 10 km Family start at Rita
Lake

Monday, 4
How Your Upbringing Affects Your
Role as a Parent

Lakchead University Conference and
Seminar Centre
Speaker: Alice Greer
- $15.00 per person
- $25.00 per couple (Parents)

Thursday, 7
Planning Your Conference

Lakehead University Conference and
Seminar Centre
Speaker: Ron Spina
- no charge

Friday, 8
International Women's Day

Monday, 11
to Saturday 16
Mid-Year Study Weck (Education)

Tuesday, 12
Connvall Concert Series - $3.00
Cambrian String Quartet (Winnipeg)
Recital Hall, 210 S. Algoma St.
-12:30pm

The AGOR/\ is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
Uruversity. Credit is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russcll,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise 13ruley
Calendar: Flo Sherren
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar
Assistants: Richard Tiihonen, Ian Ritchie
Pril1ting: Rainbow
Add ress correspondence to:
Editor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B SEl
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

Senate Meeting - 9:30 a .m.
Cornwall Concert Series - $3.00
Philip Dent Candelaria/classical guitar
(Sudbury)
Recital Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. -12:30pm

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Inside:

Political dust settles
Another book for Petrone
Friendly faces then and now
8/9
10/11 Feature - TEACHERS
Who's new?
12
14/15 Research news

3
7

TIIUNDERBAY,ONTARIO

Rob Foster awarded prestigious
Rhodes Scholarship

VOL. 6 NO. 1 JANUARY

A 23-year-old, fourth year biology student from Lakehead University is one of
only eleven Canadians selected to receive
a Rhodes Scholarship. Rob Foster will pursue graduate studies in zoology for two
years at Oxford University. Foster is a keen
environmentalist, aJl-round athlete and
active community volunteer.
Two winners are selected annually from
each of Ontario, Quebec, the Maritime
provinces, three from the Prairie provinces and one each from Newfoundland
and British Columbia. Rob was selected
from 48 Ontario applicants.
In the photograph lo the left, Rob receives congratulations fro m the Honourable Lyn McLeod In the background arc
Eric Wilson, Chairman of the Alumni
Board, and proud mother, Joan Foster.
In the summer of 1988, Foster went to
Africa to attend a World University Services
Seminar. He says he's determined to get
back toAfrica (see story page 4) and this is
a man who fulfils his dreams.

Soviets sign agreements with Lakehead
Lakehead University entered into a five- fiiiiiirimiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
year agreement with three universities in
Northern regions of the USSR late last year.
A four member delegation from the Soviet
Union visited Lakehead to work out an
agreement to foster understanding between Canada and lhe USSR. To this end,
there may be student and/or faculty exchanges, joint workshops and information
exchanges. The four-man Soviet delegation spent one day touring the University's
facilities. The photo (left) shows the signing of the agreements. Left to right are
Evgeny I. Kazantsev, First Deputy Minister
of Higher and Secondary Specialized Education of RSFSR; LU President Bob Rose( -i.rt; Geoffrey Weller, Vice-president (aca-.;mic); Alexei E. Grishchenko, Rector of
Syktyvkar University; Yuri A. Zakharov,
Rector of Kemerovo University; and Alexei
I. Ivandaev, Rector of Tyumen University.

1989

�Capital Request

Report
From the
President
Dr. Bob Rosehart

Focus on Campus

Nick Shevchenko p layed a very important
role as translator-diplomat during the recent visit of three university presidents and
the Deputy Minister ofAdvanced Education
at the northern-most republic o f the U.S. S. R
Since the visit, three Lakehead University
students have come forward who are inte rested in spending an acade mic year .in the
U.S.S.R.
Government Funding
Announcement

M.C.U. Minister McLeod recently announced the increases in transfer payments
to the universities for the next fiscal year.
The 7.5% increase includes a basic 4% increase plus several targeted funds, the largest of which is the accessibility fund.
Lakehead should do well this year from the
accessibility fund, and we will move from the
97.2% level to approximately 98.5% of our
funding corridor (range 97-103%). The government did not state its intention with
respect to the future funding of students
taken into first-year under the accessibility
fund (flow-through funding to use own jargon). The flow-through funding issue will
be important to Lakchead University in the
90/91 budget process.

Within the next few weeks, the Ministry
of Colleges and Universities will make the ir
cap.ital allocations known for the 1989/90
year. Lakehead University really needs the
classroom building proposed, and I would
e ncourage you to lobby on our behalf. The
Ryan Building is not only overloaded, but
its size and shape of rooms make it a
"pain". Lakchcad Unive rsity has not had a
new acade mic space project funded for 18
years. It's time!
Centre for Northern Studies

The Northern Studies Committee continues to oversee this i.nitiativc and recommendations will be going forward soon
with respect to the six academic appoint•
ments. It is not too late for your department to get involved. If inte rested, please
get in touch with Vice-President Weller. It
is interesting to see how creative some
departments arc in the identification of
their northern themes.

Senate Research Committee
Dr. J. Crossman
Dr. S. A Mirza
Dr. J. E. Molto
Senate Graduate Studies Committ&lt;
Dr. A. Bowd
Dr. W. Momot
Dr. N. Weir
Your input (suggestions/nominations,
etc) would be appreciated.

.J

Rhodes Scholarship • Robert Foster ,
L.U.'89

Elsewhere in this issue, you will read
more about Lakchead University's first
Rhodes Scholarship winner, Rob Foster, a
year 4 Biology student. All of Thunder ilay
should feel a sense of pride in Rob's accomplishments, with particular recognition due to his family, P.A.C.I. and LU.
Now that 1988 has brought a Rhodes
Scholarship, I wonder if out there somewhere in the research bowels of the University is a potential Nobel Prize for 1989!
Children's Christmas Party

Search Committee for Director of
Graduate Studies and Research

The above group has been formed as
follows:
Chairman • Geoffrey R. Weller, Vice-President (Academic)
Deans - Dr. J. H. M. Whitfield, Dean, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dr. D. Common,
Dean, Faculty of Professional Studies
Graduate Students' Association • Ms.
Julia Walsh

Congratula tions to the organizers and
helpers for this year's second annual
e vent. Over 180 children participated and
"Santa" was very impressive.
The Year Ahead• 1989

J

Lakehead University e nters the beginning of its Silver Jubilee Year with the
confidence that has been achieved by the
Lakehead University community during
its first 25 years. This bodes we ll for the
future.

C.O.U. has condemned the
government's funding level.
In an unrelated event, Dr. Paul Fox has
resigned as Chairman of O.C.U.A. and has
been replaced on an interim basis by Professor V. Nelles of York University. Professor
Nelles has an interest in Swedish universities and has followed Lakehead's recent
initiatives with respect to Northern Studies.
For students, theM.C.U. a nnouncement is
a good news/bad news scenario. The good
news is that tuition fees were not deregulated - the bad news is that the 7 1/2 per cent
increase for next year is a signal from government to place some furthe r emphasis on
user pay.

Page 2

Nick Shevchenko (third from the left) was a very busy man d uring the recent visit
ofSoviet dignitaries. He is shown above in one ofthe chemical engineering laboratories with the Soviet g uests and Professor A F. Gilbert (right).
AGORA - - - - - -- -- - -- - - - -

January 1989

�At last! Another access road
A new access road to Lakehead Univer- ty has been officially opened. The road
:,..tuns offBalmoral as an extension of Beverly Street.
Art Davies, Director of Campus Development, said three main factors contributed to the construction of the road,
which cost the University $150,000. First,
LU has had a steady increase in student
enrolment in the last few years. The congestion problem is related to staffworking
hours coinciding with peak class schedules. Staff work 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.;
classes begins at 8:30 a.m. Monday to
Friday. Another heavy congestion period
occurs late afternoon with part-time stu-

2 20 new grads

dents arriving for classes just as staff
are finishing for the day. The final issue
is related to city engineers rejecting the
placement of traffic lights at the main
entrance off Oliver Road. A decision
last spring stated the traffic flow did
not warrant lights.
The Parkway is primarily for students, staff, faculty and service vehicles. The new access road has three
speed bumps and directs traffic into
the east end parking lots. People needing parking permits should enter via
Oliver Road, where they can obtain
parking stickers at the Kiosk.

The Office of the Registrar has announced that 220 graduates of
Lakehead University were confirmed at
Senate on November 23, 1988. The
numbe r of students graduating in the
Fall has increased by 20% over the last
few years. Jn the Faculty of Arts and
Science there were 114 undergraduate
degrees awarded and 99 students
graduated from programs in the Faculty
of Professional Studies. 'Ibere were also
17 masters degrees awarded. There is
no official ceremony for fall graduates,
however, they can r eceive their degrees
at the Spring Convocation to be held on
Saturday, May 27, 1989.

Political friends • the Lakehead connection
The campaign trail for the recent federal
election brought candidates to Lakchead
University for a debate sponsored by LUSU.
Candidates from the Thunder Bay-Nipigon
riding, shown in the photograph from right
to left: Fred Stille (PC), Joe Comuzzi (Lib.)
and incumbent Ernie Epp (NOP), a history
professor at LU. Ian Middleton, (standing)
the arts representative to the LUSU board of
t'{-:ctors, was the moderator.
~ . he election saw Epp defeated by Comuzzi
by a margin of 2,345 votes. Epp returned to
teaching in the history department at the
beginning of this term.
The riding of Thunde r Bay-Atikokan remained in the hands of NDP lain Angus. Stan
Dromisky, professor emeritus, made a strong
showing for the Liberals losing to Angus by
only 1,152 votes. Former alderman Ken
IloshcoCf, who ran for the Progressive Conservatives, was about 500 votes behind
Dromisky.
In the municipal election, Tony Cappello,
scheduling and examination officer, returned to his seat as a trustee on the
Lakehead District Catholic School Boa.rd.
Pamela Christie, a second-year poHtical
studies student ran unsuccessfully for a scat
on the Lakehead Board of Education. She is
the daughter of David Christie, assistant director of finance.
Former student David Rawlings challengedAlderman Betty Kennedy for the Mc Kellar ward and lost. In Current River Helmut
Scheller, a recent business graduate was unsuccessful in his bid to become alderman.
The back-to-back elections provided op,l;"'rtunities for the politically active to get in\..\.. ,ved with di.Cferent levels of government - we salute you one and all!

J:mu:iry 1989

Good news and bad news:
More$$ hut tuition fees up
'The Ontario government announced last month that funding for colleges and
universities would rise by 7.5 per cent, or $116.2 million. However, tuition would
also increase by 7.5 per cent.
Lyn McLeod, Minister of Colleges and Universities, said in her new release, that
the money would go to such areas as accessibility funding a nd French-language anc.l
bilingual programs.
President Bob Rosehart said that although funding was said to be 7. 5 pe r cent" the
real increase in terms of ongoing income (core funding) will probably be closer to
four per cent." That amount is less than the rate of infla tion.
Part of the inc rease relates to accessibility funding or enrolment growth. "Because of the enrolment growth, Lakehead University should get more than four per
cent," Rosehart said. He cautioned that the government has not made any
commitments over accessibility funding in the future. FuU funding details will not
be available until March.
As for tuition, the only good news is that the idea of deregulation appears to have
been abandoned, Rosehart said. "However, increasing tuition by a rate of7.5 per
cent is higher than I would have expested."
AGORA

- - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - -

P~gc 3

�Experience in third world changes LU's WUSC participant
bzjrme andJuly of1988, Rob Foster, a biology student from Lakehead Univeristy, attended an intensive 6-week program in Mali in
11orthwestem1 Africa with 30 other Canadian students. As the first LU participam be fell compelled to share bis experience and
encourage st11de111s and professors to apply for the 1989 lntem alion al seminar in the Leeward and Windward Islands in the
Caribbean . Applications midfurther i11for111ation a re available from Rob Fosterc/o the Biology Department orfrom Margaret Page
c/o the School ofNursing. WUSC is the World University Service ofCanada, a non-profit, ,io11-goven1111ental organization which
involves Ca11adia11s in intenzatio 11al development tri Canada a nd overseas.
When I was just a tiny child I read in a book
by Dr. Seuss about a c ity called Timbuktu. It
seemed very far away, even mythical. Well, th is
summe r myth b ecame r eality and Timbuktu
was at my doorstep. /Is one of th irty participants on the World University Service of Canada Seminar to Mali I went co the land I
dreamed of and it surely wasn't child's play.
I was there to study desertification b ut my
education reached far beyond that. \Vhat I
learned in six weeks of living I wouldn't be
able to match w ith a lifetime of reading articles and watching televisio n broadcasts.
Over the re you hear It, you taste it, you sme ll
ii and you see it. It's overwhelming. It's a
world of contrasts: a $300 a night Sofitcl hotel
sun-oundcd by mud houses and open sewers.
A preside nt whose motorcade drives through
the capical at 120 km/hr through cordonedoff street'&gt;. Bamako, Lhe capita l, is a c ity of
500,000 people and o n e n on-functional traffic light. It is a country where the official
language is French b ut 9 0% of the p eople ar c
illiterate. There arc sights th at no one wants
to sec but everyone sh ould see. The re was a
man, who because of a genetic malformatio n
of his kneecaps, was reduced to crawling all
his life. In North America there would be
some sort ofsocial assistance. In Mali there is
n ot. The "have" countries spend millions o f
dollars to mow the lawn between freeways; In
Mali the civil servants haven't been paid in
three months.
I was forced to re-evaluate whac really
counts in life . Is it that second car and the
VCR? Or is it having enough food to eat today?
The haves versus the h ave nots. What if I had
been unlucky enough to have been born in
Mali, where I would have to wash my clothes
in a river where someone Is urinacing ten feet
upstream and where to ilet paper is a luxury no
one can afford. Where I might lose my best
friend to s1a1vation. And what if I had been
born a girl, to be "circumcised " at age H, perhaps to be man-led off at the same age aga insc
my will. To rise with the sun in the morning
to search for firewood and fe tch water before
preparing breakfast, off to the fields to h oc aU
day long in the 55 degree C h eat before
returning to prepare supper and take care of
my 7 kids. And wonderi ng why at age 25, I
look like a grand moth e r.
It made me grateful forwhat I have: more
than 1 pair of pants, a home larger than a 10
by 10 hut, a balanced diet and clean water, an
education - a future. Everything I take for
granted. We takeforgranted. Andwhatdowe
do to help those in Mali o r, for that matte r, for
a third o f humanity who Jive in comparable
conditions? We export o ur occidental consumerism. We export Michae l Jackson. We ex-

J

by Rob Foster

Rob Foster purchased two blankets from a str eet vendor In Mopti. Bartering is a way oflif&lt;'' "'\I
Foster h ad vendors try to sell everything from mangoes to live sheep and dried monkey h'erJ:5
w hich are for chasing away evil spirits to Michael Jackson cassettes. Another thing that
s urprised Lhc WUSC delegate was the fact that some o f his belongings were also up for trade,
especially sh oes and t-shirts.
port Christianity to an Islamic country. And
what about our Christian condu ct? We g ive
wh en its convenie nt ifwe don't have to make
a sacrifice.
I found, too, that there is much to learn
from Malians. Altho ugh living in inhuman
conditions the people are in someways more
humanistic than we arc. They know the
mean in g o f the word generosity. I would be
offered food in a viUagcwh c re obviously there
was none to g ive. I would be invited to jo in
communal o n e pot lunch es in the fields with
fanners. They were quick to smile, to laugh
and 10 celebrate where there is little to celebrate. And the cities are alive. Not the impersonal skeletons that we live in where people
move about like little automatons as iftheyare
e nclosed in little capsules. In Mali you know
you·re n ot alone. People greet you, shake
your hand, talk to you .
Both socie ties can learn a lot from e ach
other. Help each o the r. But we need co ntact.
The WUSC seminar provided suc h a vehicle.
Working with volunteers already ac tive in Lhe
country, we could explore the possible avenues of aid. I was fort·unatc. Not only did I
h ave my horizons expanded but I also enjoyed
myself immensely. In spite o f the flies crawling in my n ose and ears, in spite of the op en
sewers and filth, in spite of all the quotid ien
hon-ors that o ne must overco me, I wo uld go

Page 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

AGORA

back. lam going back. A.nd anyone who has
the luck to participate o n such a seminar
will agree. Its the experience of a lifetime.
So powerful, so intense, it may change you,·
life . If you can, seize the opportunity.

........................
Reco gnition of Teaching
Recommendation 7.5 of the Academic Plan
reads that "awards (additional to the Distinguished TcachingAward) with a m onetary or
non-mone tary component sh o uld be developed by the Senate Commlttee on Teaching
10 encourage high levels ofteachingpcrfo nnance." The Senate Committee on Teaching
establish ed a process for selection and recomme nded to Vice President (Academic)
Geoff WeUe r that the following persons be
recognized fortheir contribution to teaching
in the acade mic year 1987/88.
Faculty of Arts and Science
Professors P. Vcrvoort, P. Barclay, K. Allan,
0. Parsons, S. Nalmpally, D. Aurandt,
Prorcssor E. R. Fr eitag, S. Golds tein, C.
Southcou, I. Hoodlcss
F:tculty of Professional Studies
Professors S. Petrone, I. Nlrdos h ,
Mlrz.a, R. Fanner, M. Maclean, J. Smithe n.,
D. Klassen, B. Singh, E. Setliff, K. C. Yang,
G. Knutson, M. Bouffard

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ January 1989

�New Chairman of Board of Governors appointed
Lakehead University announced the tion, including four years on the executive and
pointment of Dr. James Thompson one year as President and four years on the
..))quhoun as Chairman of the Board of Board of Directors of the Canadian Medical
Governors of Lakehead University eliec- Association. Dr. Colquhoun has served as ditiveJuly 1988. Dr. Colquhoun has served visional surgeon of St. John Ambulance Brion the Board of Governors at Lakehead gade; was President of the Medical StalI of St.
University for the last eight years. Al- Joseph's Hospital and Director of the
though born in Windsor, he was raised in Lakehead Mental Health Association; Director
Port Arthur where he has had a family of the Lakehead Social Planning Council; and
practice at the Port Arthur Clinic since was a Director of the Thunder Bay District
1953. Dr. Colquhoun has served as Secre- Health Council. He has also been Director of
tary and President of the 'Thunder Day the Port Arthur Clinic and a member of the
Medical Society; he was on the Board of Advisory Committee to the Resource Centre
Directo rs of the Ontario Medical Associa- fo r Occupational Health and Safety.

Dr.James 1'. Colquhoun

Dr. J. M. Richardson of the English
Department, and Anne Deighton,
head ofcollections development at t be
library, ponder the state of the world
and a portion ofLU'speriodical collection in the priceless photo to the left.

"We get by with a little help from our friends"

"Over the past few years, the English Department has become increasingly concerned about the deleterious effects that
chronic underfunding of the province's
university system has on Lakehe ad's ability
to maintain a library with sufficient holdings
to permit high-leve l researc h by both studentsand faculty," Richardson said. "Particularly distressing is the fact that the library not
only cannot substantially increase its periodical subscriptions, but must even cancel
subscriptions because of budgetary constraints. As one small measure to minimize
this damage, full-time members of the English Department have volunteered to subscribe to a journal, using mo nies from their
Professional Allowance, and to donate this
journal to the library. Journals being donated include 'Children's Literature An·
nual', 'Critical Quarterly', 'Prairie Fire', 'Raritan', and 'Spense r Newslette r' ."

What's an 'alidade' you ask?
Dr. Bob Rosehart (left) and Jim Podd,
assistant directo r of campus development, unveil a piece of rare e quipme nt
once used in forestry. The alidadc was
used in fire towers from the early 20s to
the late 1970s, but is now a collector's
item. The alidade was do nated to the
School of Forestry by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources in memory of
G.D. "George" MacAdam, who dedicated his life to development and training
in forest fire fighting strategies, tac tics
(?' :l techniques. MacAdam was also a
\ ~ell-known figure at Lake head University. The alidade is on display in the forestry lounge in the Braun Building.
January 198,~- - - - - -- - - - - - - - - -

,

AGORA

..

- - - -- -- -- -- -- - -- --

Page 5

�Visitors on campus

~

Photo left: Lakehead University was the
sight of a seminar for guidance counsellors
fro m Thunder Bay and a cross the Northwestern Ontario region. The seminar gave counseUors the opportunity to cLiscuss new d "\ 1opments at Lakehead University. Infm,{ia.
tlon was exchanged during formal discussions as weU as during informal talks during
breaks. Shown in the photo are, left to right,
Roger Hamilton (with back to camera), from
Mara thon; Bill LeMay from Nipigon-Red
Rock; Gary Rhyno from Hammarskjold High
School in Thunder Day; and Linda Boivin of
Lakehead University's Liaison department.
Organizers were p leased with both the turnout and the response from participating
counseUors.
Photo below: High school students from
Atikokan toured the University campus and
got a sneak preview of what varsity life is all
about. Grade 12 and 13 students were given
a general campus tour, including residence,
cafeterias, lecture haUs, labs and library.
Specialized tours were also offered. Students
w ho visited the School of Nursing received a
"hands-on" experie nce with a Life-like baby
doll. Nursing professor Karen Poole was on
hand to answer their questions.

Who?

This is embarassing. After several frantic calls to a certain e ngineering lab,
bribes and envelopes passed in the dark - the Information Office has been
unable to find out who is last month's mystery man. An unnamed info rmant
insists it's Peter Levis. Please help us with this mystery.
This month's duo are well-known professors who did time:
a) at a remote military base in the North?
b) as instructors at an Arthur Murray Dance Studio?
c) at a commune specializing in moustache growing (or re moval - hint hint)?
d) A Bill Melnyk look-a-like and Pe te r Pan?
Page 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - January 1989

�II

Books

II

Inuit literature focus of Petrone's new book
11

With those few words Penny Petrone, a professor in the School o f
Education, e ncouraged her frie nds
and colleagues to jo in the celebration
over her new book.
Northern Voices, a collection o flnuit
literature, was officially launched last
month. Petrone said the book took
about five years to complete. The idea
for the book came while doing her
previous best-seller First People, Firsi
Voices.
While researching her first book, she
came across Inuit work and was enraptured by what she found. " I began
reading and realized I sho uld be doing
Canadian Inuit literature," she said.
"Ilut I told myself no. I had to finish
what I was doing first."
Petrone described the Arctic as
"remarkable, but terrible and te rrifying, too." She said it is this landscape
that helped to shape the way Inuit live,
what they think, and how they feel.
"I hope that it (the book) will get
oplc to recognize the value and
orth of the Inuit," Petrone said.
"They're human be in~, just like us."
The book is aimed at the general
reader rathe r than the scholar studying
Native lite rature, she said. However
the book would certainly be a valuable
resource for suc h studies.
The availability of material in the area
of Inuit literature is scarce and a great
deal of research was required. Pe trone

(C

Let joy be unrestrained!"

Penny Petrone of the School ofEducation, offically launched her new book last
month. ''Northern Voices" is expected to do as well as herfirst book, "Ffrst People,
First Voices," which was well received internationally. Marie Ferguson from the
Bookstore lends a band during brisk sales.
visited museums and archives as far away
said. " I hope people will sec their huas Cambridge, England, to find informamanity in all its variety."
tion for her book.
Petrone feels a strong bond with the
Petrone, who has been teaching for
people in her book. "I've known them
more than 45 years, said there is an educafor so long, they've become friends
tio nal value in the book. She expressed
and colleagues."
hope that the colJection will he lp dispel
Northern Voices is published by the
some of the "obnoxious stereotypes"
University of Toronto Press and is
people have about the Inuit. " I hope they
available in the Lakehead University
(readers) will see Arctic peoples as human
Book Store and at Sweet Thursday
be ings rather than as stereotypes," she
Book Store.

Lakehead University-Finland exchange has begun
Lakehcad Unive rsity had a
distinguished visitor last
month in the form of a professor from Finland.
Esko Mikko nen , a professor
at the University o fHclsinki, arrived for a two-week stay at the
forestry department, with Reino Pulkki as his host.
Mikkonen said the joint
[isko Mikkonen
agreement will benefit both
parties. "This university is re presentative o f Northe rn Canada," he said. "By the same toke n, there are universities in
((:inland that be long to the same category. " He cites the impor.ance of the forestry ir.dustry to both countries as a motivator
for co-operation.
"I would like to see some sort of researc h co-operation in
January 1989

AGORA

particular problems that are common here and back in Finlan d," he said. He would like the effort to concentrate on the
"application o f technology to these problems." An exchange
o f informatio n would be beneficia l to both countries since
forestry is vital to both Finland and Northwestern Ontario.
Mikkonen a lso suggested setting up a research exchange
program or a student exchange fo r practical experience.
Lake head University is an ideal place fo r an exchange with
Finland because of the large Finnish population in 'Ibunder
Day, he said.
During his visit, Mikko nen addressed some forestry classes
and ventured into the community.
He addressed me mbe rs of the Finnish community at the
Finlandia Ha ll, sharing information about Finland with the
local community. " It is (bagging) two bucks with one shot,"
he said of his two-fold visit to Thunde r Bay.

page 7

�---

--- 196:
] '

�IAKEHEAD UNIVER

�Need for specialized teachers steadily increasing ...
Education in Ontario is undergoing massive changes. Curriculum is coming under review, policies a rc being revised and
staffing is of growing concern.
Jim Head, president of the 34,000-member Ontario Secondary School Teachers Federation alerted a provincial education
comminec to the worsening teacher shortage in Ontario. At a
meeting last Se ptember, he said the federation expe cts a turnover of abo ut 6,000 high school teachers between now and the
year 2001. The full impact of the shortage will probably be fe lt
by 1991.
Rode rick McLeod, De an of the School of Education, spe culates a major increase in the number ofavailable positions within
high schools will occur within a year. "This next year (1989)
marks the closing of the early retirement window," he said. "I anticipate a significant numbe r ofe ducators will take advantage of
it witho ut penalty to pe nsions."
Jim McCuaig, Director ofEducation with the Lakehead Board
of Education, said that while there are some shortages now, they
will increase in the 1990s. French teachers are needed because
of the growth of French immersion. Other areas experiencing
shortages are high school math and science, particularly at the
senior levels and special education.
Retireme nts arc a major contributor to the increasing need
fo r teachers, Mccuaig said. He referred to the government's
retirement incentive plan and noted that "more (teachers) are retiring but there are fewer coming in."
"There is still no general shortage in Thunder Bay," he said.
"The shortage is in specialized areas." He sees the possibility of
a general teacher shortage in the 1990s.
Another possible reason for an increased need for teachers at
the secondary level is the expansion within the Catholic school
system to include programs up to the Grade 12/OAC level,
McLeod said.
At the provincial level, Premier David Peterson has promised
to reduce the pupil/teacher ratio at the primary school level,
thus creating more teaching positions.
Lakehead University offers two routes by which students can
become teachers: the concurrent program and the consecutive

Are there any teaching jobs?
''There is an extreme market out there right now," says
Keith Muncaster, student placement officer. "The greatest
need for teachers is in southern Ontario and smaller
northern Ontario communities. Jobs are not plentiful in
Thunder Bay at the moment."

~-- - - -- - - - -- - -- ---,

The population
boom in southern
Ontario bas meant
more schools are
being
opened.
"There are eight or
nine boards who
are willing to hire
by the hundreds," ~ ~!:::== :...!'.... ......:~--==-- ~!'!'!!!'!'!!!'!'!!~
Muncaster said. For example, Durham Region will be opening four new schools this fall because of the population
increase. (Photo shows Muncaster at job board with inter•
ested students.)

Page 10 - -- - - - - -- -- - - - - -- -

AGORA

---

Wendy Wa,pula, in the third year of the concun-ent program, worked with Grade 4 students at Sherbmoke Scbool.
program. The concurrent program allows students to earn
both a Bachelor of Education degree and an arts or scie nce
degree at the same time. The consecutive program is a oneyear program offered after the student has completed a
degree. "Both programs have more applicants than we can
admit," McLeod said. He noted a trend whereby students
wishing to teach at the primary/junior level embark on the
concurrent program. Those who plan to teach at the se nio r
level generalJy specialize and obtain an honours degree
before entering the consecutive program.
Beginning September 1988, the School of Education created 100 new places in the consecutive program and made
five term appointments to meet the program's growing ne eds.
There were more than 2,600 applications to the Schoo l of
Education last fall, including first, second and third choices
on the application form. "This translates into about 900 actual
students," McLeod said. "We took in 264." The student breakdown is as follows: 112 students are studying in the primary/
junior education area; 76 w ill specialize in junior/inte rmediate; and another 76 preferred the intermediate/senior level.
There are some in the general public who question th&lt;'~
quality of teachers coming from the intensive consecutivL..)I
program. McLeod said people must realize the process of

January 1989

�... Lakehead University grads meet growing needs
ecoming a teache r is part ofa continuum.
"Becoming a teacher does not start with
entry into an education program," he said.
"It starts well before that-- probably while
still in high school -- and extends througho ut their professional careers."
David Bates, Chairman of Pre-Service
Teacher education, said criticism "reflects
the whole society's views that educational
learning is one o f the most impo rtant
things we can do for each other." He
added that teaching is "a difficult _task
(since) a lot ofpoeple have their own idea
of what proper teaching is.
In an effort to improve the training of
teachers, the provincial government has
conducted a three-year study of one-year
teaching programs across the province.
McLeod said it is possible that one-year
programs may be combined with a period
of apprenticeship.

his/her educational career. This allows
more time to make that final decision.
Once entered in one of the two programs, stude nts select courses designed
to he lp them manage a classroom, understand children and effective ly teach curriculum material. Courses include educational psychology, counselling, and
curriculum and instructio n in various
s ubjects, such as mathematics and language arts.
Lakehead University has a program
that may be unique in Ontario. The Native Teache r Education program is a
four-year concurrent degree program
that has grown o ut of the diploma program. The university is in the second year
of tha t program. McLeod said there are
about 25 students enrolled.
"Each stude nt is of Native ancestry
and is required to include in his or her

Tradition and unique programs
At LU, Pre -Service Teacher Education
ts as the bridge "from the academic
xld of being a student to the profesional
world of being teachers ofstudents," Bates
said.
Bates said a longer program is not necessarily a beuer program. "There is a limit
to what can be done to prepare to be a
teacher -- they have to get out and get
experience," he said of the consecutive
program.
Gaining practical experience is important in both the consecutive and concurrent programs. "All students are required
by law to spend a minimum of 40 days of
field placements in the classrooms,"
McLeod said. "We have required 42 days
for all students."
The one year programs have their roots
in teachers' colleges, which were in existence for more than two decades. The concurrent po rgram did not get underway
until the early 70s. "The re's a lo ng traditio n
of one-year teacher education programs
in Ontario," McLeod said. "That's quite different fro m Western provinces w here
four-year Bache lor of Educa tion programs
are their traditio n ."
Although the one-year program is very
i!l.tensive, it could also be be neficial to stu( .1ts, Bates said. A person who works on
a degree and then decides to go into education does not have to add four years to

C

January 1989

11

program a number ofcourses which fo.
cus on Native studies," he said. Although
the students are qualified to teach anywhere, "the hope is they will return to
the ir communities to be role models for
the children."
Students entering the work force will
often find they must deal with topics not
covered during training. For example, it
is only in the last year or two that teachers have been asked to include AIDS
education as part of the curriculum.
Bates is confident in the ability of
graduates to handle these situations.
"These demands come and go," he said.

"If they've got basic intelligence and
know how to use it, they can continue to
learn (and adapt)."

What makes a good
teacher?
In an article published in the November 1988 edition of University A//airs,
Kenneth Eble, an English professor at the
University of Utah, decried the inability of
professionals to define what makes a
good teacher. He suggested that there are
basicaUy "three major dimensions: a command ofsubject matter, a concern for students and mastery ofsome skills basic to
one's own and another's learning."
Commenting on the qualities of good
teachers, Bates expressed confidence the
courses at the School of Education go a
long way to produce first-rate teachers.
Graduates from the program have
found work around the world. McLeod
said "a number (of graduates) are in
southe rn Ontario and a fe w are in Thunder Bay. Some have gone to Native communities and there are even a few overseas."
The increasing need for specialized
teachers means some difficulties for
school boards, but it is a blessing for
graduates seeking employment.

Third-year student \Vendy Wa,pula
said she enjoyed her time working at
Sherbrooke School because she enjoys
helping children to learn. Upon graduation, Warpula, like other graduates,
willfind that a large job market exists
if she is willing to relocate.

AGORA - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - -- - --1age 11

�~========= New Faces on Campus=========~
~---;-------:::--S_t_e_p_h_e_n-:-:-C_h--;::a=s=e=====::!.'
Stephen
Chase
considers
Lakehead University to be a home
away from home. A bright, cheery face
in the School of Education, Chase is
involved in the Pre-Service Teacher
Education program. Aside from work,
he is connected to the university
through his wife, who is an LU graduate. "This is like a second home to us,"
he said. Chase has done some teaching in the Sandy Lake area with Indian
Affairs -- something he hopes to do
again in the future. 1be North came as
a revelation to Chase, who had been
living in St. Catharines, Ont. At some ...__ _ __ . . . . ; : : = = = ~
point in the future Chase would like to "go and do a doctorate,
specializing in curriculum theory." At the moment, Chase is an
expectant father.

~Iiiiii~;;;:====M
===a=,rt_a_
B_Ie_n_ka_r_n_ _ __

_

fij

Marta Blenkam, has travelled
south to Lakehead University af1er
spending some time in the Northwest Territories. She is in charge of
French Pre-Service Teacher Education. In the Territories she helped to
develop the French program at the
e le mentary level. "I have taught in
many settings," she said of her 19
years in teaching. "As a language
teacher it is a n achievement to successfully teach in a number ofcountries." She has taught kindergarten
...__ _ _ _.....;;;== = = . i to university level courses. Original1y from Colombia, where she was involved in French teacher
education, she earned a degree in French and did graduate level
studies in Canada and the United States.

Laird Van Damme
I

=======ru::-·-ta_Irwi
__
·n
_ __ _ __ _ J

:=I

Laird Van Damme, an LU graduate,
Rita. Irwin joined the School of
returned to the university this year as
Education
in August and has made
an instructor. Van Damme received
herself
right
at home. Her main inhis BSc in Forestry in 1982 and his
volvement is in the area of art educaMasters degree three years later. He
tion. Rita enjoys travel and taught one
joined KBM Forestry Consultants Inc.
summer
in Africa through Project
in 1984. 'There was no awkwardness
Overseas, which sends teachers to
returning as an instructor since he
Third World countries. "It was a pretty
maintained a "good liaison" with the
powerful experience for me," she
faculty while doing graduate work
said. Rita is involved in different levels
and consulting with KBM. "It's almost
of a.rt education. "I seem to be pretty
like I never left the place in some
involved provincially in art educarespects," Van Damme said. His expetion," she said, "and to a certain ext~.
riences in the work world have given
i..;;;...;;.;;;;;;=======~ national1y." She wants to "get bai:-l
him a collection of anecdotes to illus- - - - -- - - - - - - '
into painting and doing my own art" at some point in the future.
trate the classes being taught. Van Damme is filling in for Bob
At
the moment, however, teaching at LU is keeping her very busy.
Day, who is on sabbatical in Australia.
Page 12 - -- - - -- -- - - - -- AGORA - - -- - -- -- -- -- - -January 1989

�= = = = - ~
Papers / PubJica tiODS
anceyouth volleyball players: Effects on affect,
Professor Geoffrey R Weller, Vice-President
&amp; Special Proiects

..
r. I. Nlrdosh, Pro fessor o f Chemical Engineering has been awarded the following two
Canadian patents:
1. "Processes for Extraction of Uranium and
Radium from Uranium Conta.inlng Ores Using Fen-le Nitrate", Canadian Patent #1 241
544. This patent was awarded on September
61988.
2. "Processes for Extractl.ng Radium from
Uranium Mill Tallings", Canadian Patent #1
241 543. This patent was also awarded on
September 6, 1988. Ors. S. V. Muthuswami of
l~kehead University and M.H.I. Baird of
McMastcr University arc the co-inve ntors.
Dr. I. Nlrdosh h as published a paper entitled
"Removal of Small Amounts of Sulphate Ions
from Chloride Uranium-Bearing Solutions
Using an Anion-Exchange Resin". The paper
is published in the Journal Uranium Vo. 4
(pp. 395-409). 'fllc co-authors, Messrs. A. Sirignano, C. R. Johnson and S. Lakhani, have
worked with Dr. Nirdosh for their undergraduate degree projects.
Dr. Peter Crocker, Assistant Professor,
School of Physical Education and Alhlctics,
recently published "Cognilive-affectlvc stress
c anagcment training with high pcrfonn-

Ask Dr. Weir
Why is it so difficult to repair bro-

Q ken plastic spectacle frames? And
which adhesive would you recommend to effect a successful repair?

Spectacle frames, made of plastics such as cellulose acetate,
tend to break in places which are subjected to relatively high (and often cyclical) stresses. It is therefore essential
that the two parts be firmly bonded to
the adhesive; otherwise the failure is
repeated.
The question now becomes: how do
adhesives and glues work? 1he short
answer is by secondary interactions,
but let me explain how these occur.
When carbon atoms are joined toothers, like nitrogen and oxygen, electrical charge differences are built up
across the bonds, the carbon becoming slightly more positive, and the
oxygen and nitrogen becoming slightly
more negative. (This arrangement is
called a dipole). If two dipoles approach, such that the positive end of
one is close to the negative end of the

A

(

cognition, and perfonnance" In the ''Journal
of Sport and Exercise Psychology", 1988, Vol
10, 448-460. He also published a paper entitled, "A coping skills approach to e motioncontrol training for athletes" in F.A. Carre
(Ed), ICHPER/CAHPHER World Conference:
Towards the 21st Century. University o f British
Columbia Press, 1988.
David A. Nock, Professor of Sociology, publish ed his article "John Porter: the Unknown
Functionalist" In Socicty-Socicte In Vol. 12,
No. 3, October 1988, pp. 12-22.
Recent work by the Physics and Geology departments has lead to a paper being accepted
for publication by the International Journal
"Physics of the Earth and Planetary
lntcriors".ln this work Dr. Hawton (Physics)
and Dr. Borradallc (Geology) have been able
to show that the dielectric propenics of slates
vary with direction and that this relates to the
ancient d cfonnation history of these rocks.
Further work is planned with experimentally
defonncd synthetic mineral aggregates to
understand better the ways in which directio nally controlled physical properties d evelop during movements in the Earth. This
work h as implications for stress stud ics of the
canh and car-chquakc research.

other, an attractive force is set up. These
so-called dipolar forces are one type of
secondary interaction that operates between the molecules of the plastic and
between the molecules in adhesives, such
as epoxies. In addition there are weaker,
attractive interactions, which are caused
by fluctuating electrical charge differences. (These are called dispersion
forces.)
The important point to remember is that
both of these interactions are highly dependent on the distance between molecules; e.g. if the distance is halved, the
dispersion force is reduced by a factor of
64! This fact leads to the most important requirement for an adhesive: there must be
intimate molecular contact between it and
the substrate, and in order to get this, the
secondary forces operating between
molecules in the substrate (the plastic)
should be very similar in magnitude to
these operating between the molecules in
the adhesive. Any mismatch of these forces
leads to a weaker bond between the adhesive and the substrate, and this eventually
leads to an unsuccessful repair of your
frames. Thus the choice of adhesive is
critical. Other factors, such as trapped air

Page 13- -- - - - - - - - - -- - - - - -

(Academic) has recently published the followIng: "The Canadian Security lnte lJigence
Service Under Stress", Canadian Public Administration, Vol. 31, No. 2, Summer 1988, pp.
279-302; "Universities, Pol.itics and Dcvelopment: TI1e Case ofNmthern Ontario" in Fred
l..azin, Samuel Aroni and Yehuda Gradus, The
Policy Impact o f Universities in Developing
Regions, New York: MacMillan, 1988 pp. 210222; "The Feasibility of Developing an Integrated I teal th Care Delivery System in the
North: llle Case of Nortl1western Ontario" in
David Young (ed), Health Care Issues in the
Canadian North, Edmonton: Boreal Institute
for Northern Studies, 1988, pp. H0-150. (with
Dr. P. Manga); " The Politics of Health in the
Circumpolar North" Arctic Medical Research,
Vol. 46, No. 2, October 1987, pp. 52-03. (with
Dr. P. Manga); "The Politics of Government
Intervention in Highe r Education: A Case for
the North", in Cecily Watson (ed), Readings in
Canadian Higher Education, Toronto: Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, 1988,
pp. 140-150. (wi th Dr. R. G. Rosehart)

Appointments
Professor Ron Nelson was reappointed to
the position of Director o f the School of
BusincssAdminlstration fora threeyeartc nn,

Dr. Neil iVeir, Professor, Department

of Chemistry
spaces, cracks and other defects inevitably form during adhesion, and
these also contribute to the failure.
As to the best adhesives to use, I
would recommend an "epoxy" or
"Joctite" or "crazy" glue, but sufficient time must be allowed for the adhesive to set.
(P. S. This question was posed by Dr.
John Hart of Victoria, B.C. (Professor
Emeritus, Physics) Sorry I can't be
more optimistic John!)

AGORA - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - January 1989

�Research
News

of applications from graduate students is May
lS, 1989, with decisions to be announced by
May 31.

FROM THE
OFFICE OF
GRADUATE
STUDIES AND
RESEARCH
Research Officer.

/\wards are for one year only, but may be
granted for a second year upon re-application.
Winners of the awards will be detcnnined by
the Presidential Advisory Committee on Northern Studies, with Input from the Director of
Graduate Studies and Research.

Trish
McGowan
NEWS FROM NSERC

NORTIIERN STUDIES GRADUATE
AWARDS

A new Graduate Awards competition has
been developed by the Lakehcad University
Ccmre For Northern Studies. The Centre
annuallywill provide up to SS0,000 in the form
ofstipend awards to full-time graduate students
whose current or proposed research focuses on
regional development or problems and issues
of particular importance to northwestern Ontario or the broader Canadian and circumpolar
north.
All research proposals with a northern orientation are eligible and will be considered.
Examples of research relevant to regional development which have been described by the
Centre arc: program Implementation In the
non-consumptive tourism industry; sustainable
utilization and population continuity of wildlife in developing areas; development of social
service d elivery in remote communities; analytical regional geography; development of an
economic base in isolated communities; resolution of labour-management Issues; technological development in the pulp and paper
industry; and development of a primary health
care program for isolated regions.
Three competitions have been announced:
1. The 1988/&amp;9 Awards (valued at S3,000) are
for graduate students already enrolled in the
first or second year of their program. The
deadline for receipt of completed applications
from students is January 16, 1989. Winners
will be announced by January 31.

2. The second competition (1989/90 Entrance
Awards) is intended forstudeniswho maybe recruited to begin graduate training in the spring
or fall of 1989. Decisions will be based largely
on research proposals submlned by faculty
members, and will be conditional upon anracting a student of high academic standing to do
the study. Awards will have a value of SS,000.
Application deadline is March 13, 19891 with
decisions to be announced by March 31.
3. A third competition (1989/90 Continuing
Awards) will be held for graduate students proceeding to the second year of the program and
expecting to complete their degree in time for
the 1990 spring graduation. These awards will
have a value of S3,000. The deadline for receipt

Page 14

eligible contributions; an incentive o f 10%,
similarly prorated, will be paid to our General
Research Grant (GRG).
2. A bonus amounting to 30% of elig'·
cash contributions under two of NS ERC's L versity-lndustry programs, Cooperat ive Research and Development (GRD) Grants and
Shared Equipment and Facilities, will be paid
to the GRG's ofparticipating universities. This
bonus will apply to industrial cash connibutions actually received by the university with
respect to new or existing activity, and will be
in e ffect for the duration of the existing matching policy, which ends in 1990/91.

The 1989/90 Grants Competition

The staff at NSERC are currently preparing
proposals for the allocation of next year's
budget. Council hopes to be able to provide a
decent success rate of30-35% in the equipment
competition, and to award more postgraduate
scholarships and fellowships, If the quality of
the demand warrants It. More funds will be put
into the Operating Grants Program but, once
again, the total increase maybe absorbed by the
need to provide adequate funding to new applicants. In order to provide the most talented
researchers with sufficient funding to remain
competitive and ensure that the research force
keeps ilS head above water, the grant selection
committees will have to be more selective. As a
result, the Operating Grants competition will
be even more severe than in recent years.
The Matching Fund Policy
At !IS June meeting, Council decided to
abandon the Incentive scheme (whereby 10%
ofrcportcd contrlbutlonswould be returned to
each University's General Research Grant in
the first year, 20% In the second year and 30% in
the third year) adopted two years ago underthe
matching fund policy. In IIS place, Council has
initiated two measures aimed at increasing
university-Industry Joint activities.

1. There will be a payment for eligible contributions reported to encourage universities
to submit reports required under the matching
fund policy as follows: 5% on the first U00,000
reported; 2% on the next S200,000 (S5,000 +
2% on contributions between SlOOK and
S300K); 1% on the next S700,000 ($9,000 + 1%
on contributions between S300 K and $1 M);
0.5% on the next S2,000,000 (S16,000 + 0.5%
on contributions between UM and S3M);
0.25% on anything over S3M (S26,000 + 0.25%
on contributions In excess of S3M).
This new policy wilJ result in an increased
incentive payment for Lakchead when It is
Implemented in 1989 (based on rcpons for
1988/89). We reported Sl26,440 In eligible
private sector contributions for 1986/87 and
received S4,718 as an incentive payment. (The
10% Incentive was prorated to 3.4% due to the
large number of eligible contributions reported to NSERC from all Canadian universities). For 1987/88 we reported Sl99,841 in

AGORA

Under the program of University-Industry
CRD Grants, NSERC will now accept research
proposals that Involve more general research
activities that are not tied specifically to a
single project. This added flexibility will alJow
Council to considerproposalswhich do not fit
the rather restrictive criteria of the current
CRD projects. lbcy are now prepared to
consider proposals in which a company or a
group of companies arc interested in supporting longer-tem1 research programs of one or
several researchers.
Council has adopted these measm·es in
order and to e ncourage joint activities and to
raise industry cash contributions, which are
currently relatively small unde r these two programs. This bonus will not result in any increase to Lake head University's GRG, as we
have no grants under NSERC's UnivcrJ
Industry programs. Dr. Alan Frosst, Assist •
Vice-President of Research at McMaster University and a consultant for NSERC on these
programs, has offered to come to Lakehead
University. If there is sufficient Interest among
our faculty, I will extend the invitation to him.

NSERC's Senior Industrial Fellowships

Senior Industrial Fellowships arc d esigned
to encourage a mutually produc tive interchange between universities and indusny.
The fellowships arc intended for staff members of Canadian universities who arc eligible
to apply for NSERC grants. Normally, fellows
may spend a minimum period of one year with
Industrial organizations in Canada or with
certain quasi-industrial federal corporations
or provincial utilities. No restrictions will be
placed on the kind of work to be carried out
during tenure of the fellowship.
NSERC will top-up the leave salary of the
fellows as a supplement to the university contribution to ensure that the fellows receive a
total amount equal to their normal university
salary. In addition, NSERC will provide, if
required, a travel grant equivalent to economy
class return air fare for the fellows and me mbers of their Immediate family. (Sec i'""'tgraphs 117 and 118 of the NSERC AMs
Guide for further Information.)

January 1989

�Dr. David Holah
(Ch emistry) has
been awarded a Senr Industrial Fellowhip for the colfabor:uive research be is
undertaking during
his sabbatical leave
with the Pulp and
Paper Research Institute of Canada (PAPRIO\N).

lbevalue of the award is$45,000 plusa$10,000
allowance for research and travel costs. TI1e
Council awards one Bora Laskin Fellov,,ship
each year.

C

INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT NEWS

c __ _ ___;;:=-:..c:...--"---- - '

NEWS FROM SSHRC
Therese F. Casgraln Fellowship

TI1e TI1crcse F.-Casgrain Fellowship for Research on Women and Social Change In Canada
was initiated In 1986-87 to perpetuate the
memory of women's rights activist Therese F.Casgrain by encouraging others to carry on her
work in promoting the human rights, as well as
the economic and social Interests, of Canadian
women. The Fellowship, which has been
awarded annually at a value of $25,000, will be
increased to $40,000 and awarded every two
years rather than annually. Consequently, the
deadline for the next competition will be June
15, 1990.
The CUITCnt award holder Is Dr. Micheline
Labelle, Head of the Department ofSociology at
the University of Quebec at Montreal. Dr. La('-lle will use the award to conduct a study on
I;.. ,migrant women and re fugee claimants In
Montreal. Thestudy will involve In-depth Interviews with immigrant women who have risen to
key positions In society and who have a high
profile In their respective ethnic communities.
She plans to create a demographic and socioeconomic profile of Immigrant women within
established ethnic groups and to analyze the
views of successful e thnic women on cultural
and ethnic pluralism in Quebec society.
TI1e Bora l.askln National Fellowship In
Human Rights Research
The 1988/89 Bora Laskin Fellowship has
been awarded to Dr. Jerome E. Bickenbach, a
professor o f philosophy at Queen's University,
for a study entillcd, "Equality Rights and Physical Disability". Dr. Blckcnbach will Investigate
the philosophical and legal issues pertaining to
the rights and special e ntitle me nt of the physically disabled. The three main issues to be studied arc: the definition of disability, the consequences of a social commitme n t to equality,
and the range and scope of legal rights and
other practical entitlements that are owed to
individuals with disabilities.
1lte Bora Laskin Fellowship in Human
t.,...- ·hts Research was established to encourage

\

.Jlti-disciplinary research and the development of expertise in the field of human rights.

January 1989

A recent federal government aid policy is
putting pressure on the Canadian International
Development Agency (CIDA) to contract out
some of Its programs. Sharing Our Future, the
fed e ral government's new action plan designed
to guide Canada's foreign aid program, calls for
a decentralization of Canada's a id program a nd
a focus on "fostering partnerships". This plan,
together with the federal government's attempt
to downsize Its operations, has prompted C IDA
to contract out the administration of its programs.
Earlier this year, the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada (AUCC) signed a
seven-year $13. 7 million agreement with CIDA
to coordinate the Canada-China University
Linkage Program, designed to promote linkages
between Canadian universities and their
counterparts in China. In the past, linkages
between Canadian and Chinese universities
had been managed by CIDA and funded on an
individual basis. However, a dramatic increase
in the number of such agreements led to the
develo pment of the new program mechanism.
In 1986/87, three-quarters of Canada's $2.5
billion official development assistance budget
was channeled through CIDA. Since 1984/85,
C IDA has been the second fastest-growing government department, surpassed only by National Defe nce.
AUCC • h1tematlonal Division

The Institutional Cooperation and Development Services ( ICDS) Division o f CIDA and
AUCC's International Division ratified a new
agreement on June 30, 1988 to cover the latter's
program of activities from July 1, 1988 to March
31, 1991. CIDA's contribution will be $2.4
milJion, with a further contribution coming
from the International Development Research
Centre (IDRC) and AUCC.
The planned activities will be a continuation
of those carried out during the previous threeyear period. lbe International Division will be
responsible for Information and communications, publications, liaison, and the annual
meeting of International Liaison Officers. The
" microfund" program, which supports International d evelopment initiatives by Canadian universities, will be maint.ained and will receive
$200,000 annually.
1be n ewest element in the agreement provides for the creation of a second "micro-fund"
program. It will a!Jow institutions to maintain
international links once projects have reached
the end of allowable funding by CIDA. Funds
for the program will total $30,000 In 1988/89,
$75,000 In 1989/90 and $125,000 In 1990/91.
Canadian universities will be e ntitled to receive
up to $5,000 per project.

AGORA

FUNDING OPPORTUN111ES
Ontario Mlnlstry of Transportation
and Communications • High way Sakty
Research Grants
TheMinistryofTransportation and Communication has established a new research
grants program designed to promote interest in the human - social, behavioral, and
economic - aspects of highway safety. Of
further relevance to th is p1·ogram arc methods used to record and analyze traffic acc iden ts and other aspects of traffic safety.
llte deadline for proposals is January
3 1, 1989, for awards starting April 1, 1989.
Approximately five awards will be made,
valued at up to $20,000.
Ontario Ministry of the En vironme nt
• Environmental Research Program

The Ministry of the Environment has issued a report entitled, "Environmental Research Program: Research Needs 1989/90"
which presents a summary of its 1989/90
scientific research priorities. The repo rt
Includes a list of current research issues and
needs, classified into five research areas: Air
Quality, Water Quality, Liquid and Solid
Waste, Analytical Method Development :md
Socio-Economic Research.
'fbe deadline for applications:
January 15, 1989.
'll1e G. Allan Rocher Institute Scottis h Rite Charitabl e Foundation
Grants

TI1c G. Allan Rocher Institute is a research and policy d evelopment organization which offers research grants for studies
in the b road range of fi elds relating to
human services and mental handicap. The
lnstitutc's current research priorities include: 1) Issues affecting people who have
severe mental handicaps and multiple
handicaps; 2) Integration of people who
have mental handicaps; 3) Prevention; and
4) Stntegies for Social Change.
Grants a.re worth up to $8,000 each. 171c
application deadline Is April 29, 1989.
TI1e Department of National Defence
announced awards in the following programs: 1) Military and Strategic Studies
(MSS) Language program; 2) MSS Scholars hip program 3)MSS Internship Program: /4)
MSS Sabbatical and Research Awards; 5) MSS
l'ostdoct0ral fellowships Program; 6) Postdoctoral Fellowships in Milita1y Histo1y and
t he Canadian lnstit1.1te fo r International
Peace and Security Awa.r ds Program, all administered by the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada.
Deadline: Febrnary 1 1 1989.
Forfurther infomrntion aboutthesc and
othe r research funding opportunities,
please contact this office (8223).

Page 15

�Campus
Calendar

Professional Pension Plan
Update

WEDNESDAY, 25
INFORMATION MEETING

To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Flo Sherren at 8300 or mail your information to SN1002 Deadline for the
February Agora is January 18, 1989

JANUARY

Members of the Pension Plan were advised in December that they would rece· "'
a monthly update on the status of Plan ad
mendments. Draft copies of the proposed
Plan, as ammended, Trust Agreeme nt, and
other relevent information were mailed to
the Pension Commission of Ontario and
Revenue Canada on Dec. 28. Members must
now await for comment back from both organizations. Texts have been sent to EckJe r
Partners Ltd. and Dr. Donovan Waters for
further actuarial and legal comment, respectively. In the meantime work is progressing on the manner ofcrediting inte rest
to members' accounts.

January is "Alzheimer Awareness
Month" and as part of its ongoing
public awareness pr ogram, the
Altzheimer Society oflbunder Bay is
presenting an information session for
any interested students, faculty, staff,
members of the general public.
7pm
Room 2047 Ryan Building
FRIDAY, 27
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE

MONDAY, 9
MEETING

Alumni Board
7:30 pm
Little Dining Room
THURSDAY, 12

Speaker: Professor Robert O'Kell,
University of Manitoba
Topic: "Robert Browning's Other
Duchess"
3 pm Se nate Chambers
Gordon McLeod Lecture Series

S-T-0-R-M-Y W-E-A-T-H-E-R
In the event that inclement weather
should warrant closure of the University
campus, all radio stations will be notified
and frequent public service announcements will kee p students, faculty and staff
informed.

SATURDAY, 28 &amp; SUNDAY, 29

ACADEMIC SCHEDULE

LUSU FILM NIGHT

Final date for registration,
changes and additions to
second term half-courses

Rocky Horror Picture Show
8 p.m. RB 1042
$1.50 Students, $2.00 Others

Agorl\

SATURDAY, 14 &amp; SUNDAY, 15

FEBRUARY

LUSU FILM NIGHT

Young Guns
8 p.m. RB 1042
$1.50 Students, $2.00 Othe rs

The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of Community R&lt;:;lations,
Lakehcad Universi ty, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (excepr Augu st), and
is distributed free of charge to the University's
faculty and staff, local government , media,
business and friends of the University. Credit
is appreciated when material is reproduced or
quoted.

SATURDAY, 4 &amp; SUNDAY, 5
I.USU FILM NIGHT

MONDAY, 16
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE

Speaker: Dr. Joyce Forbes
Topic: "Social Responsibility Through
Teaching, Learning, and Researching"
7:30 pm RB1021
THURSDAY, 19

Big Business
8 p.m. RB 1042
$1.50 Students, $2.00 Others

Director of Community Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Maureen Martin
Calendar: Flo Sherren
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Debby Tew
Printing: Rainbow

THE CHANCELLOR PATERSON
LIBRARY HOURS

*NEW regular hours will begin

January 3, 1989
Monday - Thursday
8:00 am - 11:30 pm•
Friday - 8:00 am - 9:00 pm
Saturday - 9:00 am - 9:00 pm•
Sunday 11:00 am - 10:00 pm•

MEETING

Board of Governors
4:00 pm
Senate Chambe rs

Address correspondence to:
Editor/ Agoro
Infomrntion Office SN1002
Lakehead Un iversity
Oliver Road, n,under Bay, Ontario, P713 5E I
(807) 343-8631 or 3,i3.8300

SATURDAY, 21 &amp; SUNDAY, 22
LUSU FILM N IGHT

Redlleat
8p.m. RB 1042
Sl.50 Students, $2.00 Others
MONDAY,

23

~

celebrating
our Silver Jubilee

f/)~

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Senate
2:30 pm
Senate Chambers

Ul\flt,

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'-inside:

~

Bill McNeil eats crickets ...~
'Forgotten war' remembered ..
New Faces ................................
Research N ews ........................

2
4
5
6

THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 7. NO. 7

JULY 1990

Homecoming 190: More than 400 alumni share memories
And they do it in style with song, dance, golf and good food

Jan Tamblyn, folk-singer and son of LU's first President, and a Thunder Bay favourite son,
Tom Kelly (HBA'67) perform in front of large appreciative audiences.

Keynote speaker Colleen Cupples (BA'67)
with a print of the Sleeping Giant by local
artist Doris Kramer.

School of Forestry announces
new co-op program - first in Canada

"Come on everybody let's do that Conga"! Dancers are lead by the
effervescent Frank Mitchell (Grad Dip'69,Bl1'67).

Dr. John Naysmith, Director of the School of Forestry
and John DeGiacomo, Co-operative Education Co-ordinator at Lakehead Un iversity have announced that Canada's
first university level co-op forestry program will be offered
beginning this fall. The program is designed to respond to
increasing demands by industry for graduates with more
practical experience. It will combine the school' s four year
program with five four month work terms. Student placements will primarily be centred with p rivate industry and
government agencies. Nancy Luckai has been appointed
the Forestry Co-op advisor. She says, "men and women
from across Canada now have access to a unique educational package which addresses the many challenges facing
forest resource managers". It is anticipated that enrolment
in the forestry program will increase as a result of the
introduction of the first Canada-wide co-op option.

�wisdom of the Alumni Association in
choosing Dusty as the 1990 Alumni
Award winner.
As with all events, suggestions for
next time were freely given, an I would
encourage the Association to work on
the success of this event and plan for
perhaps the 30th!

Report
From the
President
Dr. Bob Rosehart
CELEBRATION 1990
The Silver Jubilee celebrations came
to a fitting end with the Canada Day
weekend reunion. This was the first
major reunion of l..akehead University
graduates planned by the Alumni
Association, and the weekend was very
successful. Over 400 participants
registered for the many events, and it
was impressive to see the many early
graduates take part from all across
Canada, the United States and the
United Kingdom.
The "Fresh Air" radio show was a
highlight, and I am sure that if the
audience didn't know about Lakehead
University before the show, they do
now. The duo of Tom and Dusty M iller
were particularly entertaining on the
show and, once again, point out the

CENTRE FOR NORTHERN STUDIES
Geoff Weller, Vice-President (Academic), has recently announced some
changes in the CenlTe for Northern
Studies. Firstly, Margaret Boone has
assumed the Chair of the Advisory
Committee to the Centre and the membership of this group will be expanded
to include the two Deans. Professor
Norm Bonsor has assumed the role of
Interim Director of the Cen tre and a
process will be put into place to see a
Director selected in a p rocess similar to
an academic department. Dr. Paul
Watts has accepted a position with the
Depar tment of Biology and will continue his northern studies research.
SPECIAL COMMITTEE
ON FUTURE FUNDING
As you know, with the changes in
Federal Government funding the prov-

Lakehead University was given a breath of "Fresh Air" at the Reunion. Hosted
by CBC Radio veteran Bill McNeil, listeners were treated to yams spun by the 'Miller duo of Dusty and Professor Emeritus Tom. Professor of Social Work
►
Mary Lou Kelley discussed her involvement in the Council for Positive Aging
(COPA). Ruth Robinson spoke about her graduation from high school two days
before (after 52 years away from school). She will attend LU in the fall.
Compliments of Dr. Yves Prevost, Bill snacked on the infamous "bug fudge"
while on the air.

Page2

inccs to cover the costs of post-secondary
education, as well as the recent Ontari0
corridor funding decisions, it is impor _)
tant that Lakehead University look
seriously at our future fiscal well being.
The audited statements of this past fiscal
year (89 /90) are just now available and,
for the first time since the early 80's, we
had an operating deficit of slightly more
than $100,000.
In order to prepare the University for
dealing with the regular 1991 /92 budget
preparation cycle, I have established a
special Presidential Committee on Future
Funding that will meet over the summer
and table a report in the early fall. This
Committee, co-chaired by Professor G.
Weller and Mr. F. Poulter, will have
membership drawn from various groups
including two faculty from the Senate
Budget Committee and one of the Executive members of L.U.S.U. Their challenge
is to predict, over a multi-year period,
the likely external income to Lakehcad
University in the form of operating
grants and tuition fees as well as to
examine various models of expenditure
distribution within the University.
HAVE A HAPPY AND SAFE SUMMER!

J

AGORA---- - - - - - - - - - -- - July 1990

�(Around Campus
First non-teaching staff member
elected to Board of Gove rnors
Bonnie Wigmore, paymaster in the
Department of Finance, has been elected
as representative to the Board of Governors for a three year term. She has
worked for the university for 10 years
and is the first full-time non-teaching
staff member to serve on the Board.

Convocation '90 videos
available
Videos of the morning and afternoon
1990 convocation ceremony proceedings
are available by phone or mail from the
Department of Audio Visual (343 8267).
These 2 hour VHS or BETA tapes cost
S20.00 (including tax). European/ Asian
conversions arc also available for an
additional $30.00. This video yearbook
includes opening ceremonies and the
conferring of degrees on all graduands.

Who's onfirst?
And who's on second. The construction
of the new Student Centre and Regional
Education Centre has caused the recent
disappearance of a few LU fixtures. LUSIJ
President fan Middleton and the entire
LUSU crew insist they have moved liJeir
offices to the Aesthetics Lounge UC2014 for
the next 12 months. The photographic
evidence reveals a different story. First,
they took his door, then the office furniture
and finally the building but an intrepid
photographer finally /racked him lo his new
office.
That /ea11es the Learning Assistance
Centre 011 second, or rather on the 4th floor
of the Chancellor Paterson Library. They
are now open for business in Room 4016 at
the same phone number.
The Understudy has closed but will reopen in mid-August at its new location in
the Games Room.

LU grad appointed
,uperintendent of Education
Mr. Kevin Debnam (BEd '87, MEd
'82, BA '76, DipEd '71) has been appointed Superintendent of Education
effective August 1990. Mr. Debnam is
currently the Coordinator of Elementary
programs and has been with the Board
since 1971. He replaces Gerry Blake
who accepted a position as Superintendent of Curriculum with the Durham
Region Roman Catholic School Board in
Oshawa.

Labatt's Assists Campus
Alcohol Awareness Program
Dave Vaillant, Labatt's Sales Representative, presented a $2500 cheque to
Jeff Dockeray, (LUSU) Pub Manager
and Programmer on behalf of Labatt's
Breweries for the Lakehead University
Student Union's new Alcohol Awareness Program. The program is designed to map out alcohol-related
problems on campus and to find ways
of dealing with them. The influx of
younger students to university is
changing the face of campuses across
Ontario and student leaders are looking
to new group activities with the focu s
away from alcohol.
July 1990

AGORA - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - --

Page 3

�Korean War Vets
Commemorate 40th Anniversary
with a Donation to LU
The Korean Veterans Association, Unit 30 Thunder Bay
donated a number of valuable books to Lakehead University recently, in commemoration of the 40th Anniversary
of the end of the Ko rean War. The set of seven books
deal with Korean history, culture and art. President of
the Veteran's Association, Ken Himes, says "we want
more people to realize that Canadians did serve in Korea
- in fact, more than 26, 000! There were 560 fatali ties and
more than 1000 wounded". Veterans from across the
region formed a colour party and proceeded to the
President's Office where Dr. Rosehar t was presented
with the donation.

The Korean Veterans Association's colour party trooped the Canadian and Korean flags through the University Centre as part of /he
commemorative ceremony.

In Remembrance
r,,:;,...._,

Ken Bums, a maintenance worker with
Campus Development died unexpectedly on
June 27, 1990. Ken worked at Lakchead
University for the past 20 years. He was

deeply devoted to his family and to his church. Ken will be
remembered by co-workers as a hard-worker and for his
obliging and friendly manner. Our deepest sympathies arc
extended to the Bums family.

Winners of the LU Oral Modern Language Contest
From left to right, Dr. Abdul Mamoojee, a contest judge, Charmane
Moore, FWCI, Andrea Onchulenko, Hillcrest, Bill Blomstrom,
Lakeview, Lise-Anne Terpstra, Hammarskjold and Professor Andre
Cloutier, Chairman of the Department of Languages. This oral
competition, sponsored since 1960 by Mr. George B. Macgillivray,
Pae;e 4

)

longtime Thunder Bay resident, was originally established to
honour Mr. Macgillivray's high school French teacher, Helena C.
Raitt. The contestants must demonstrate conversational ability in
French, Spanish or German and are judged on their vocabulary,
pronunciation, intonation, grammatical accuracy and fluency.

AGORA-- - - -- - - - - -- - - - - July 1990

�New Faces
I_ __ T
_h_o_m_a_s_G_e_b_ur_e_k_ _ __,I .__I_ __ _ K_a_t_h_y_M_a_t_i_c_ _ ____,
(

Dr. Thomas Geburek has joined
the School of Forestry as a visiting
scholar. Originally from West
Germany, Dr. Geburek studied
forestry science at the University of
Gocttingen in Hamburg. He will
be conducting research at
Lakehead University, primarily in
the area of forest conservation.
"This is important research in
Gem1any because of the massive
decline of the forests there", says
Dr. Geburek. Part of Geburek's
reason for coming to Canada was
for the "gain in personal experience". He finds the "Canadian attitude" largely different from the European but enjoys
the challenge of learning the ropes in a foreign country.
Geburek and wife, Sabine spend their leisure time exploring
the region's Provincial Parks and enjoy hunting, fishing and
canoeing. The Gebureks are expecting a very special Christmas gift this year - the first Canadian Geburek will be born in
December.

Robert Zuback
Robert Zuback has been appointed to the newly created
1 "1osition of Development Officer in
i.. 11e External Relations department.
Rob will be working with area
residents, organizations and
businesses to maintain and improve
LU's competitive role nationally in
the areas of teaching, research and
development. Apart from getting
settled in his new position, new
duties lie ahead for Rob. At press
time the Agora staff received the
happy news that Rob and his wife
Debbie delivered a baby boy, John David Adam Zuback, on
Monday, July 9.

Kathy Matic is a new face at the
circulation desk in the Library.
Born in Yugoslavia, Kathy moved
to Timnder Bay when she was four
and has spent most of her life in the
city. She attended Port Arthur
Collegiate Institute and recently
graduated from the Business/
Marketing Program at Confcderation College. A volleyball fanatic,
Kathy and her family have set up a
net in their backyard. She also
enjoys reading fiction novels and is
' - - - - - - - - - -- ' a true horror story fanatic - Stephen
King being her favorite author. Kathy bought a small boat,
which she made seaworthy over the winter months, and is
looking forward to testing the waters with it over the summer.

Stephen Albanese
Stephen Albanese is the new
Micro Computer Technician in
Audio-Visual Services. He is
replacing Cathy Rhind who will be
pursuing full-time engineering in
the fall. Stephen comes to Lakehead
University from working three
years for a local firm, Hi-Tech
Computer. He is a graduate of
Hillcrest High School. Stephen has
been married for six years to Susan.
Stephen enjoys listening to what he
terms "non-commercial" music and
L...__ __ _ _ __ _ __, is a fan of PBS television. He likes
to travel and hopes to get more opportunities to do so in the
future. He has been all through the eastern states in the U.S.
visiting the cities of Washington, Pittsburg and Philadelphia.
In the future Stephen would like to start his own computer
business.

People, Papers/Publications
munity Health Nurses to Link Theory
&amp; Special Projects
with Practice" on May 29 at the UniverProfessor J.P. C. de
Cangas, School of Nursing
~ □ presented the following par
• pers; "Innovative Programs
-=~$..;:, in Rural Practice: Northern
Ontario Mental Health
Network Bulletin Board,
~~~~;:~~~ and "Rural Psycho-Social
Rehabilitation: Social Rein' sertion Program: - A step
beyond case management"
~tn:-=f~~ at the 2nd International
Rural Mental Health
Conference, North Bay,
Ontario June 11-15, 1990.
Michel Morton, School
of Nursing, presented a
paper entitled "Assisting Student Com-

4

°

-=-

.Tnlv HlAO

sity of Guelph's Third Annual Instructional Show and Tell. This conference
was attended by post-secondary
educators interested in examining effective teaching-learning strategies.
Dr. A. H. Mamoojee, Department of
Languages, presented a paper entitled
"The legateship of Q. Cicero in Gaul" at
the annual meeting of the Classical Association of Canada, held in conjunction
with the Learned Societies Conference
at the University of Victoria, B.C. on 2022 May 1990.
Patricia Vervoort, Department of
Visual Arts, presented a paper entitled
"Re-Constructing Van Gogh: Paintings
as Sculptures" at the Fifth American
Association for Netherlandic Studies

interdisciplinary Conference at the
University of California, Los Angeles,
June 19-22, 1990.
Dr. Seimer H. L. Tsang, professor
and Chairman of the Department of Mechanical Engineering, presented a paper
entitled "An Experiment of Natural
Convection on a Vertical Hot Plate" at
the 1990 Annual Conference on Engineering Education sponsored by the
American Society for Engineering
Education at the Sheraton Centre in
Toronto, June 24-28. The refereed paper
is on an experiment developed by Dr.
Tsang for a Heat Transfer course taken
by fourth year students in Mechanical
and Chemical Engineering. The conference was attended by about 2,500
engineering educators from around the
world.

AGORA-- - -- -- - - -- - - - -- -

Page 5

�FROM THE OFFICE OF
GRADUATE STUDIES AND RESEARCH

enforcement and other) used in resource management.
There arc specific areas of high priority for wildlife, fisheries,
forestry, and for parks and protected areas research. This
_,, .
information is included in the application packages that arc in
the Research Office. The deadline for receipt of gran t applications for the fiscal year 1991-92 is November 15, 1990.

Interim Research Officer: Connie Hartviksen

M IN ISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENT

Research News

Research Opportunities

For further information on any of these Research Programs,
please contact Connie Hartviksen, Interim Research Officer at
extension 8223.
ONTARIO MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES

Ontario Renewable Resources Research Grant Program
(ORRRGP)

The p urpose of this research grant program is to finance
renewable resource research at Ontario un iversities and
comparable institutions that will:
1. Develop knowledge which will assist in maintaining and
increasing the stock of fisheries, forestry and wildlife
resources that in Ontario contribute directly and indirectly to economic and social benefits;
2. Enhance research capability related to the development,
management, protection and rehabilitation of these
renewable resources;
3. Stimulate collaboration and communications in this
research between the ministry, university and other
scientific communities;
4. Increase the amount of funding from the industTial,
private non-profit and public sectors being devoted to this
type of research.
This program supports studies of up to five years duration
that offer promise of assisting ministry managers to deal more
effectively with short-term operational or longer-term
strategic issues. To ensure relevance, applicants should
acquaint themselves with current program concerns of
ministry managers in the particular field or area proposed for
the research project.
In addition to applied research, this program may support or
supplement basic research of the type normally eligible for
support by national councils, provided that relevance to
ministry management problems is clearly demonstrated .
Proposals to develop knowledge in the following general
areas will be considered:
1. Methods for better and more cost effective sampling and
estimation of available resources.
2. Genetics, physiology and behaviour, leading to an improved understanding of the resource as well as the limits
to its productivity potential.
3. Structure, interactions and dynamic changes of ecosystems, leading to new insights into their responses to
natural and man-made environmental factors .
4. Development and validation of indices, models or causeeffect relationships to predict changes in resource productivity over time under various management regimes and
external stresses.
5. Rcstor.ition and rehabilitation of degraded environments
and depleted resources.
6. Evaluation of effects of changing consumer demands and
preferences on resources and their utilization.
7. Development of methodologies to evalua te the efficiency
and effectiveness of compliance mechanisms (legislative,
Page 6

Environmental Technologies Program
The spring deadline (June 15, 1990) is now past. There may be
a fa ll deadline if all of the present funds arc not allocated.
You will be informed if there is another submission date for
this year.
This is a 5-year program and the next definite deadline is
February 1991. Please refer to the June 1990 edition of the
AGORA or myself for additional infom1ation on this program .
ONTARIO M INISTRY OF THE ATTORNEY GEI\TERAL

Fund for Dispute Resolution
The Attorney General Ian Scott announced March 17, 1990
that through the cooperation of government and private
donors "The Fund for Dispute Resolution", a pool of more
than one million dollars, has been created to finance research
into alternatives to the traditional litigation process."
Alternative d ispute resolution" (also known as /\DR) includes a variety of techniques like negotiation, conciliation,
mediation, and arbitration which can operate either as an
adjunct or as an alternative to the court system.
)
This fund wi!J allow the citizens of Ontario to evaluate
whether alternative dispute resolution can reduce the delays
and expenses of the litigation system. This four year project
represents an extraordinary opportunity for cooperation
between government and the private sector, and for blending
the experience of judges and lawyers with that of mediators,
arbilTators, academics and community justice advocates.
The "Fund for Dispute Resolution" is the first of its kind in
Canada. The type of projects to be supported include training, education, and evaluation as well as a variety of pilot .ind
demonstration projects.
The Fund has been established through the collaborative
efforts and funding contributions of three different bodies the MinistTy of the Attorney General for Ontario ($500,000);
the Donner Canadian Foundation, a private, n.itional foundation with a record of making grants in the ADR field (S320,000
to support infrastructure costs of the Fund's fou r year
existence); and the Law Foundation of Ontario, a public
foundation which is fin anced through the interest on lawyers'
trnst accounts (S300,000) for a total of $1 .125 million dollars.
Although the Ministry of the Attorney General is providing
the largest share of the support, all donors have agreed that
the Fund will be administered by a national, nonprofit
organization, "The Network: Interaction for Conflict Resolution", located in Kitchener, Ontario. Formed in 1985, it is an
association of organizations and individuals dedicated to
promoting better conflict resolution in criminal, civil and
community disputes throughout Canada. Decisions on the )
allocation of funds will be made by a funding council appointed by the Attorney General, the Donner Canadian
Foundation and The Network.
ADR techniques have long been used effectively in Canada to
resolve labour disputes. Family mediation has been available

AGORA - - - - - -- - -- -- -- - - - April 1 990

�for fifteen years in Ontario. Other examples of ADR
techniques currently in use include mediation by the Workers'
C :Jmpcnsation Board and by the Freedom of Information and
,-rivacy Commission. The Fund will provide the capacity to
determine through rigorous evaluation and research whether
new and untried techniques offer solutions to the problems of
delay, excessive costs, and lack of access to the justice system.
At the end of four years, all participants will have the benefit
of this research to guide them in the development of future
policy and programs.
ONTARIO MINISTRY OF COMMUNITY AND SOCIAL
SERVICES
The Child, Youth and Family Policy Research Centre

The Child, Youth and Family Policy Research Centre is an independent, multi-disciplinary policy research institute whose
objectives are to stimulate support, and produce high_quality,
objective research and analysis in the arcs of public policy
related to children, youth and families. The Centre seeks to
influence and achieve social policies which reflect a strategic
investment in children, youth and families based on solid,
Canadian research.
The Centre works with all groups concerned with child, youth
and family policy issues, including social agencies corporations, foundations, governments, researchers and advocacy
organizations.
Initial funding for the Centre has been provided by the
Government of Ontario, through the Ministry of Community
and Social Services. Additional project funding has been
obtained from foundation and corporate sources.
( ,:instituted as a charitable, independent corporation, incorporated in June 1988, the Centre has links to major research
universities in Ontario. The Centre is governed by a Board of
Directors representing multi-disciplinary interests. The Board
of Directors has a Research Council to advise on research
programs and review and evaluate the centre's research
projects. Members of the Research Council include experts in
the areas of economics, law, social welfare, sociology, health,
psychology and education.
The research is carried out by researchers who arc recruited
for projects by the Centre, but work within the agencies or
universities where they are based.
One part of the Centre's current research program involves
policy research and analysis in two theme areas:
• Child, Family and State
· Work and Family
The Ccn trc is interested in funding project proposals i.n these
two areas that will help to inform decision makers (e.g. government officials; employers) on policy issues that have
implications for children, youth and families across Ontario.
Although some of the suggested projects focus on Ontario, the
Centre welcomes proposals that have a national focus or
involve a comparison of Ontario with other jurisdictions.
For a list of topics that could be addressed under the two
theme areas, please call me at Ext. 8223.
INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF ARBORICULTURE REr ~ARCH TRUST:
Grants For Shade Tree Research and Educational Projects"
Each year since 1975, the International Society of Arboriculture
has awarded grants to encourage scientific and educational
research on shade trees. Horticulturists, plant pathologists,

entomologists, soil specialists and others arc invited to
submit brief outlines of proposed projects where grants
might help buy supplies or equipment, hire technical or
student help, or otherwise aid the work. For 1988, 1989 and
1990. (deadlines of Dec. 1 of 1987, 1988, and 1989) the Trustees voted 10 grants at $2,000 each year. Number and size of
1991 grants (deadline December 1, 1990) have not yet been
determined.
Individuals self-supported or privately or publicly employed
are eligible. There is no restriction by religion, race, sex, age,
nationality or residence of applicant. The grants are not
expected to cover all research costs but to aid, stimulate and
encourage scientific studies of shade trees. ISA requires that
administrative overhead not be deducted from grants it
awards. Recipients will be asked to publish their results in
ISA's "Journal of Arboriculture" (Editor: Dr. Dan Neely,
Illinois Natural History Survey, 607 East Peabody, Champaign, fl. 61820, phone 217-244-2168).
For application procedures please call me at Extension 8223.
To be considered, proposals must arrive at the University of
Massachusetts by December 1, 1990.
CANADA MORTGAGE
AND HOUSING CORPORATION
Grants for Housing Research
CMHC is interested in supporting research on housing and
residential and community planning and development. Any
housing topic may be investigated including those which
cover social, cultural, economic, technical, environmental,
legal, industry related, policy, program and administrative
aspects of housing.
Proposals must have a clearly stated objective and a well
defined plan for reaching that objective. They must demonstrate an understanding of existing work on the same topic,
and provide the possibility of expanding knowledge in the
subject area. The audience and potential users of the proposed research results must be identified. The research
proposal must include a viable and rigorous methodology
which holds promise of accurate and useful results. A
proposal must be able to stand on its own and not form part
of a series. New idea's and innovative approaches with merit
are welcome.
The maximum value of an External Research grant is $20,000.
An application may be made for any amount up to this
value, but the amount requested must be commensurate with
the scope of the research to be undertaken.
Twenty-one researchers (out of 90 eligible applicants) from
across Canada were awarded research contracts by CMHC
this January. The research funded this year covered a range
of subject areas including residential area planning, condominiums, cooperative housing, energy conservation, environmental pollution and housing, housing older Canadians,
housing technology and building science, mortgage debt,
real property assessment, the regulatory environment for
housing, immigrants and rental housing, and residential
waste disposal.
The next deadline for application to CMHC is October 2,
1990. I have the new guidelines, application forms and a list
of 240 examples of research program reports resulting from
CMHC funding. The topics are extremely diverse and I encourage you to explore this program for potential research
funding.

April 1990 - - - - -- -- - - - - - -- - AGORA - - - - - - - - - -- - -- -- - - Page 7

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Deparhnent's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Flo Sherren at 8300 or mail your information to SN1002. Deadline for the
September Agora is August 15, 1990.
THE CHANCELLOR PATERSON
LIBRARY HOURS

JULY 3 -AUGUST 17, 1990
Monday - Thursday - 8 AM - 10:30 PM
Friday-8AM-5PM
Saturday 11 AM - 5 PM
Sunday 1 PM - 9 PM
THUNDER BAY ART GALLERY

June 8 - July 15
Artists Respond: A People In Peril
June 8 - July 15
Muzinihbeegey: Recent Paintings by
Sandy Lake Artists
June 15 - July 29
George Littled1ild: Red Horse/Red
Indian
June 22 - July 22
Blues In The Night: Photographs by
Barbara Isherwood Workshops for
children in August
Workshops for adults in August
For more information call 577-6427

SUMMER IN THE PARKS
CONCERTS
Rotary Thundershell Waverley Park
JULY18, WEDl\1ESOAY

6:45 - 9:00 PM
BLUES NIGHT

Slap Johnson &amp; The Trowellcrs
The Blue Shadows, The Untouchables
JULY 25, WEDNESDAY

JULY
FUN CAMP FOR AGES 7-12
JULY &amp; AUGUST

For more infom1ation call:
Peter Dika
Lakehead University Pool
343-8656

MONDAY,23
Summer Session half-courses terminate

TUESDAY,24

Summer Session full-courses which
commenced July 3 resume
Summer Session half-courses terminate

FRIDAY27
TUESDAY, 31

AUGUST
MONDAY.6
CIVIC HOLTDA Y-UNlVERSTTY CLOSED

TUESDAY,7
Final date for application to graduate in
the fall

FRIDAY, 10
Final date to register in fall term Distance
Education courses without late fee
Final date for submission of supplemental
examination marks from July 24/26

VARIETY CONCERT

Thunder Bay Bluegrass Jammers Club
The Critikat Dans(e) Band
Shirley Pollard &amp; Company
Wayne Faulconer Band
AUGUST 8, WEDNESDAY
6:45 - 9:00 PM

SEPTEMBER
MONDAY,3
LABOUR DAY
UNIVERSITY CLOSED

TUESDAY/SATURDAY, 4/15

ForcstTy Field Sd1ool for all ForcslTy
degree and diploma students

WEDNESDA~SUNDA~~9
MONDAY, 10

Final date for refunds on withdrawal from CLASSES START
Summer Session half-courses which
commenced on July 25

VARIETY CONCERT

6:45 - 9:00 PM

WEDNESDAY, 15
Summer Term classes end

THURSDAY 16, FRIDAY 17
Summer Session examinations

THURSDAY, 23
Final date for submission of Summer
Session examination results

FRIDAY,24
Final date for late registration in Fall term
Distance Education courses

Agorl\
The /\CORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakchead University, Thu.nder 13ay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. Credit is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.

NANCY WHITE

Lacko Johnson &amp; Band
Rain location: Selkirk Auditorium

_,/

Director of External Rela lions:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
C1lendar: Flo Sherren
Photography: Peter PUJ1a
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/ /\gora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, ThUJ1der 13ay, Ontario, P713 SEl
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8023

..

JAZZ NIGHT

Miroslaw Sextet,
Bert Nowak Jazz Quartet
Hedi Beale
AUGUST 15, WEDNESDAY
6:30 - 9:00 pm

__,

Distance Education full-courses terminate H.B.P.E. III - Camp School

MONDAY, 13

AUGUST 1, WEONESDAY

Continuing Education at 343-8068.

Summer Session half-course examinations
TUESDAY/SATURDAY, 4/8
(no classes)
Supplemental examinations
STUDENT ORIENTATION AND REGISTRATION WEEK
WEDNESDAY, 25

6:45 - 9:00 PM
Lake Superior Scottish Regimen t Band
Masquerade
Shaun Naroski
"Jennings"

A family is needed to host a student
from Gifu College, Japan during the
weeks of August 10 - 25. For further
information contact Jane Livingston,

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                    <text>Inside:
3

'- 4
4

5
11

Exploring Davey Jones'
Locker
Canadian philosophy
re-discovered
Student Centre
proposal
Meet Lakehead's first
Ombudsperson
Food Service changes

THUND~K BAY. ONTAJUO VOL. 6 NO. 3 MARCH

Sarbadhikari appointed to
Centres of Excellence
Dr. Pradip Sarbadhikari, a professor of political science,
has been appointe d to the Canadian Centres of Excellence
Committee. He has attended a few meetings in Ottawa, but
"things are in the early stages,"
, he said. The committee is busy
setting out crite ria for selection.
"The panel will assess proposals
made by universities for funding
under this program."
Sarbadhikari estimates that
e ight to 10 Centres of Excellence
~ ;·~
will be created with the help of
the Canadian International Development Agency. "CIDA will
-====----=
...,
= ---' make available $10 millio n to aid
in their creation," he said. These centres will be established
at universities with "world class standing in teaching, training and research in international developme nt."
This type of project could "strengthe n Canada's capacity to
respond imaginatively to the opportunities and challenges in
this respect," he said. Areas ofinter est include geography, agriculture, environment, educatio n, and development studies.
His interest in international develo pment is keen, in part
because he spent his early years in India. "On the questio n
of development in the Third World, c ritical questions have
been raised as to whethe r the types o f developme nt pursued
in the 50's, 60's and 70's s ho uld be c hanged ," Sarbadhikari
said. CIDA has become involved with "self-sustaining growth
as a strategy of development projects."
"Human resources are the most valuable r esources in
those countries," he said, commenting that " material goods
are not the most important thing; re lationships, families and
people arc (the) most important."
"Development has to be very carefully done because of
(possible) social and cultural costs," he said. "At the same
time there is no denying the need for technology." I le noted
that it's a matter of prio rities since one must weigh ecological
a ~-• environme ntal concerns, econo mics, and human and
l ...__.al costs.
Sarbadhikari is a graduate of the London School of Economics and has served on the board ofCanadian Association
of Asian Studies.

1989

Research, teaching awards given
Three professors have bee n accorded distinguished awards
by Lakehead University Senate committees.
Dr. Pe nny Petrone has bee n give n the Distinguished Instructor Award for 1988/89 by the Senate Committee o n Teaching.
Dr Roger Mitchell and Dr. Inderjit Nirdosh share the Distinguished Researcher Award for 1988/89, as decided by the
Senate Research Committee.
Professor Geoffrey Weller, Vice-President (Academic), announced the awards last month after accepting the recommendations of the two committees. Iloth awards come with
grants of$3,500 to help the recipie nts in their work. Weller has
issue d an invitation to each of the winners to give a public
lecture on a topic of their choice.
Dr. Penny Petrone, professor in
School of Education: "I'm delighted,"
she said of her award. She said it means a
great deal because she has spent "a lifetime trying to be the best teacher I can be."
She has been a p art of the School of Education since 1969. Petrone rece ntly published a book, Northern Voices, which is a
collection oflnuit literature. This follows
her successful First People, First Voices.
Dr. Inde rjit Nlrdosh, professor of
Chemical Engineering: "This is a very
big e ncourageme n t," he said. "13ut this is a
recognition of all of us, not just myself."
Nirdosh said "research is n ever a one-man
show·-- it's a lways teamwork. " I-le jo ined
the Unive rsity in 1981 and has been involved in researching the processing of
ura nium ores to separate and monitor
radioactive substances.
Dr. Roger Mitchell, professor of
Geology: ""This is a useful recognition
of o ne's work," he said. "In a university
environme nt there should be some
form o f recognition." Mitche ll has been
with Lakehead since 1972. His area of
research is the pe trology and geochemistry of kimbe rlitcs and alkaine roc ks.
His researc h has both scie ntific and
economic implications.

�Group that would report to me by the
end of the summer with specific recomme ndations. If you are interested in
serving, please give llnda Phillips a call.

Report
from The
President

Campus Development

Dr. Bob Rosehart
1' fany thanks to readers who identified
a critical "not" word processed out of
my last month's article. To repeat: "The
shortcomings of the American (or Connell) system ofsocial inequality ofaccessibility and highly variable academic
standards are aspects that I would not
wish on any future generation in this
province."

Lakehead's MinakJ
Some ofyou wiJI realize that Lake head
University is in possession of a "research facility" located at Black Sturgeon Lake about 90 miles from the
campus. About IO years ago, the facility
was mothballed and has seen very limited and specialized use since then.
Most people who visit the facility (including myself6 or 7years ago) feel that
it has potential but distance and priorities have always placed the facility on
the back burner. If Black Sturgeon is to
have a future, the institution is going to
have to become pro-active in terms of
dealing with the place, and specific uses
will need to be identified that relate to
our various academic programs. I propose to set up a Black Sturgeon Study

(a) Residence
The first floors are completed on most
of the units, and I expect that by the time
you read this article, the second floors
will be visible. Work has progressed well
in spite of the cold weather.
(b) Forest/Biology Building
Tenders for the much simplified re-designed building are currently out for
tender. A decision on this project is
expected by the end of March.
(c) Student Centre Complex

1be proposal l mentioned in this column last month is currently under discussion as a referendum question for
this year's L.U.S.U. elections. The concept under consideration is shown below.
Academic Undergraduate Review

It is encouraging to see many schools
and departments reviewing and updatin~ their curricula. In some programs,
this has created a tremendous amount of
good, healthy academic debate. In the
end, our future generations of students
will benefit from your long and exhaustive meetings.
Passings

During this past month, John Spence

Below left: , JA_keh~~ Univer_sity 's own Minaki. The search is on for a study group
to look at 'Mznakz s potential. Below right: The proposed structure for the new
Student Centre.

r,
,f -

and Eleanor Hrynyk, two valued employees of Lakehcad University passed away.
The sadness and grief that accompanies
death is difficult to express and influences
eachoneofusinadiffercntway. One ) c
strengths of this institution is its family1°n.
vironment which, at times like these includes the sharing of grief.
'

Northern Studies:
Logo design contest
The Centre for Northern Studies would
like to announce a logo compctition.111c
competition is open to individuals and
agencies both on and off campus.
The Centre's activities will focus on the
following areas: Northwestern Ontario,
Northern Ontario, the No11h of other
Canadian Provinces, the Circumpolar
No11h and the liigh Arctic. Themes that
would be applicable for the logo include
the northern perspective, interdisciplinary studies and research. Northern research streams that are being developed
by the centre arc environmental studies,
service delivery and economic development. The research program will emphasize regional applicability within Northwestern Ontario.
The anist who submits the winnin
logo will be awarded a prize of $500.
Submissions must arrive at the Centre by
4 p.m. on March 22, 1989. The proposed
logo should be submitted on a standard
sheet of paper or card, 8 1/2 x 11. Applicants may submit more than one design
for consideration. All submissions will become the property of the University to use
at its discretion.
further infonnation on the Centre's
activities can be obtained by calling 343.
8360.

I ....v

,4iiilih041

Fage 2

AOORA

March 1989

�Hidden treasures
.. . down in Davey Jones' Locker
Deep in the recesses of Lakehead University is Davey Jones' Locker •• a place
where a dying art is practised.
Davey Jones is the University's resident
glass blower. With slow, but sure, movements he works with fire to bend glass to
his will.
"I didn't come here to do this, you
know," he said . "I came to be chief technician in chemistry." Howe ver, when Ken
Sumpter, the original glass-blower, . retired, Jones' talents were called on. Jones
has been the University's maste r of glass
for the past 11 years.
He hesitates to call himself a glassblower. "Glass-blowing is a bit of a misnomer," he said. One can work with glass
without necessarily blowing-glass.
"I started doing after doing this after I
went to serve his late Majesty," he said.
After serving in the Navy he joined a glass
factory in Birmingham, England and became an appre ntice. "They had three
chaps the re ... who were born, I think, with
a piece o f glass in their mouth and they
taught us."
(fr1e process of learning this art too k
\ -LJout five years, but "you neve r fi.rtish
learning any job," Jones said. "I (was) 22
when I started and I'm 64 now. That's
about 40 years."
Glass-blowing is not the easiest of crafts
to learn. He noted that if there were 20
students in a class, perhaps 10 would
return after a coffee break. If even one
person returned the next day, that was
considered a good turnout. "People were
afraid of the fire," he said. Jones sports
several fine w hite scars on his arms •·
souvenirs of incautious movements near
the flame.
"It's tedious to start a nd you have to stick
with it," he said. One must repeat a particular procedure for weeks before mo ving on to something else. "But I tell you,
Master ofglass: "You have to let y our left band know what you right band is doing, "
you never forgot that step."
said Davey Jones, Lakebead's glass-blower. /-le said the largest pieces one can
As with any precision work, "you've got
comfortably do by band is two-inches; anything larger must bedoneonaspecial lathe.
to have a lot of patience," Jones said.
in flight, and fragile swans. Carefully unwas one of the cheapest man-made mate"You've got to have a particular frame of
wrapping
one of his treasures, he reveals
rials,"
he
said.
Costs
today
are
sky-rocketmind: it if breaks, it breaks." Jones jokes
a small boat in a glass bottle. "'I1Jjs is a
that, when glass is brought in to be reing.
little something I did," he said. "To do this
''You'll find a fe w specialty workshops
paired, he te lls people TH e ithe r fix it or
you
need a growing boat •· not a rowing
but outside of those, it's only in places
break it worse."
boat
but a little growing boat. You drop
like
this
where
you
find
it's
still
being
~ ones has done custom work for the
it into the bo ttle and wait 'til it grows to
done by hand," he said. "Unfortunately,
\... entific community at Lake head, creatthe right size."
ing everything from tubes to jars. Howit's a dying art."
Truly, the magician of Davey Jones'
Jones' talents are not restricted to
ever, much of what was once hand-crafted
Locke
r is in a glass by himself.
mee
ting
scientific
needs.
In
just
a
few
can now be found in sets sold by such
minutes, he can create ducks and geese
companies as Co ming. "Glass at one time
March 1989

- - --

- --

- - -- -- - - --

AGORA

Page 3

�Books
New series to fill gap in access to Canadian philosophy
Canadian unive rsities have bee n "ignoring o ur intellectual heritage," said Dr.
Douglas Rabb, Chairman of the Philosophy Department at Lake head University.
"Early Canadian philosophy has been
largely ignored by contemporary philosophy departments," he said. Rabb
noted p art of the problem may be that
works of Canadian philosophers are not
readily accessible.
To counter this lack of information
Rabb is writing and e diting a series of
books for the Frye Library ofCanadian
Philosophy. Theseries, undenhegene ral
editorship of Rabb, conta ins an introductory volume and subsequent volumes
focusing on the writings of particular philosophe rs. "There are uniquely Canadian
philosophical theories on the r elationship between science and religion," he
said. It is this unique ness that may have
contributed to the view of Canadians as
peacemakers.
Volume 1, Religion and Science in
Early Canada, is now available. According to the write-up on the book: "This
.
work is intended, in part, as a general in- Douglas Rabb, ~ Northern Canadian
troduction to the Frye Library of Cana- philosopher - his book, snow and all.
d ian Philosophy. This volume presents selections from th~ works of a_number ofearly
Canadian thinkers centred around a commo n the me, the unpact o f science on the r eligious beliefs of the day. The introduc tory essays in this volume locate the selected

work in relation to the philosophe. )
thought as a whole, and present a preliminary analysis of that thought."
Rabb said his original idea was for only
one book, not a 10-volumc series.
"Several years ago I approached a publis her with a particular volume in mind,"
he said. "The publisher suggested a
series might be mo re useful." They devised a series on early Canadian philosophy (1850 to 1950). "The book I actually
proposed will be volume 2, which is now
at press," Rabb said. The book centres
o n William Albert Crawford-Frost (18631936). Rabb will also write volume 6 on
Herbert Leslie Stewart (1882-1954).
"I'm trying to republish the works of
these early Canadian thinkers," he said.
"Their books arc not available at all."
Rabb hopes his work will help spark a renewed interest in the works of early
Canadian philosophers.
The series is a reference for those
wishing to study Canadian philosophy.
"LU is one of four universities in all of
Canada that offers courses in Canadi:m
Philosophy," Rabb said. "The other
three (universities) are Ottawa, Acadi~
and Carleton."
J

Referendum to decide fate of Student Centre: LUSU president
Lakehead University's student union
has decided that the proposed Student
Centre has been under discussion long
e nough -- it is time to decide the Centre's
fate.
Roch Letourneau, LUSU president, said
the general election on Marc h 7 and 8 will
include a refe rendum question on
whe ther to go ahead with the construction. He expressed confidence that the
students will " respond with a resounding
'yes,' " he said.
According to a feasibility study conducted by Fraser Browne Architects and
revisions by the Student Centre Committee, the project has been divided into two
phases and will cost abo ut S3 million.
Phase one will sec the construction of a
Licensed Main Events Hall with a capacity
of more than 500 people, a new office for
the Argus, construction of an Atrium between the existing Study and Main Events
Hall and installation of an elevator in the
stairwell adjacent to the Study.
Phase two includes renovating the
Page 4

Study to a quiet bar and study area, conversion of the Games Room to a music
liste ning and TV lounge, and the conversion of the Bookstore to LUSU offices, Resource Centre and Information Centre.
To he lp finance this project Student
Centre fees would be increased by $5 per
course in 1989-90 and an additional $5
p er course in 1990-91, up to a maximum
offive courses per year. This could sec the
fee jump from the present $25 to $75 in
two years. Letourneau said this would
yield the funds neede d to finance a mort•
gage towards the Centre.
If approved, construction could begin
as early as the fall of 1989. If the proposal
is turned down, the n it is possible the
project will ne ver be completed. "If it
doesn't fly this year, the n we could kiss it
goodbye," he said.
Pres ident Bob Rosehart said if the
Centre is not started soon, students may
never be able to keep on top of the rising
construction costs.
Le tourneau said the fate of the Student
AOORA - - - --

Centre rests with the students who vote
Marc h 7 and 8.

- - --

Nock' s book gets
publication boost
The Executive Committee of
the Canadian Federation for the
.Humanities has approved a subvention o f $3,243 to assist the
publication o f A Victorian Missionary and Canadian Indian
Policy, Cultural Synthesis vs.
Cultural R eplacement by
Lakehead University professor
David Nock.
Nock's book was publishe d
late last year by Wilfrid Lauricr
Press. A Victorian Missionary
covers the life of E.F. Wilson,
who was a fore runner in Canadian Indian policy.

- -

- -- --

March 1989

�Lakehead appoints University's first Ombudsperson
_iakchead University graduate Mary Jane
~ter is the first ombudsperson appointed
at the University.
Slater found help in setting up
Lakehead's office at a recent eastern division meeting of ombudspersons. "It was

t

([

Mary Jane Slater

just excellent," she said. "It (the meeting)
was exactly what was needed for setting up
a new office."
At the conference she found a wide dis-

parity in the handling of various situations but feels that "what is being done
here is the best way for Lakehead University to approach putting this office in."
The two-day conference "solidified my
view of what this office would and
should do for this University," Slater
said. "It solidified my belief that the
office must work with what is in place at
Lakehead University."
"Having the ombudsperson responsible to a committee is the most effective
way," she said. The committee has representatives from different groups on
campus. In this way the ombudsperson
is not identified with only one particular
group, which "helps with perceived neutrality," Slater said. "lbe office is able to
help anybody but is not an advocate of
one particular group." Slater sees neutrality as one of the most important aspects of the office because complaints
and requests for help can come from any
person within the University.
Slater has owned several businesses
and was a photographer. While living in
Victoria, B.C., she owned a business
before deciding to return to Thunder
Bay. Once here, she made the decision to
attend university. Slater graduated last
year with an HBCommerce and was appointed to her position January 1989.
Slater is enthusiastic about the office.
"Initiation ofthe Ombudsperson's office

indicates a desire ofthe university to ensure fair treatment of its members and
to recognize their unique problems,"
she said.
The office of the ombudsperson will
mean "fewer fonnal expensive grievance procedures because of informal
resolution through the ombudsperson's office," she said. "Ilecause
people are more likely to complain to
an ombudsperson sooner and in
greater numbers he/she may be able to
prevent situations getting out of hand."
'The ombudsperson helps co-ordinate the efforts of the complainant to
resolve his complaint. Often problems
arise because the person complaining
is new to the university and is not familiar with the rules and regulations, Slate r
said. It is also possible that the staff of
one area of the university may not be
familiar with rules and regulations in
another area. She noted that few students arc aware of grievance procedures. "The ombudsperson office will
611 a need for neutral, confidential, impartial infonnation," Slater said.
Mary Jane Slater is temporarily located in the Black Shack and can be
reached at 343-8061. Office hours are
as follows: Monday 2:30 to 7:30 p.m.;
Tuesday 8:30 a.m. to noon; Wednesday
2:30 to 7 p.m.; Thursday 8:30 a.m. to
noon; and Friday 2:30 to 4 p.m.

Obituaries
Mr. John Leo Spence, age 56, died unexpectedly on Monday, Fe bruary 13, 1989. John
had been at Lake head Unive rsity in the Purchasing Departme nt for the past 4 1/2 years.
Prior to that he had been employed with A &amp;
P for 28 years. A native of Sexsmith, Albe rta,
John moved to Timmins in 1945 and the
Lake headin 1956. 'Ibe University community
sends condole nces to his entire family, especially wife, Catherine, daughters Debbie,
Kathleen, Susan, Nancy, Corinne, Collee n
and Maureen.
l\·l rs. Eleanor Hrynyk, age 60, died Saturday, Fe bruary 18, 1989 after a long illness.
Dorn and raised in Fort William, she had been
a bookkeeper prior to 1970 when she began
her career at Lakehead University. She was
e mployed as an accounts payable clerk and
oved up the ranks to accounts analyst.
- d eanor will be reme mbered for her helpfulness and beautiful handcrafts. Heartfelt sympathy is extended to her family.

f

March 1989

Three young women auending the career symposium took advantage ofGregory Sorbara 's attendance Jo obtain an autograph. It was
a rather special signature forJoan Post, right, who was a legislative
page last year and was missing only bis name. Cailin Nelson is on
thefar left and behind her is Kathryn Grace, a Rotary Club Exchange
student from South Africa.
Agor A

Page 6

�Career Options
for Women

What's a Woman To Do?
... Anything She Wants!

A 2-day career information fair ) ,
held in the Agora on February 8th and
9th. The Status ofWomen Committee
secured funding to carry out Employment Equity Action Strategies for female
students. According to the project
coordinator, Jane Livingston, the primary goal was to develop awareness
and support for increased contribution
of women in professions presently
dominated by men. More than 60
women from the community, representing more than 25 career options,
participated in the event. Keynote
speakers included, Gregory Sorbara,
Minister of Labour and Sister Eva
Solomon,SJ and Llz Poulin, special assistant to Lyn Mcleod, Minister of Colleges and Universities.

Nursing Professor Uz Diem (photo right) changed bats and took time to talk to students about herpart-time occupation with
the anny reseroe. She bolds the rank oflieutenant-colonel and ts the Commanding Officer of18 (Thunder Bay) Medical
Company. Anotherpopular booth (photo left) was 'Women and the [Aw'.

Who?
The 16-year old lad in last month's column fooled a good
many people but not Linda Phillips. For recognizing Don
Lough, she has won a month's holiday in Hawaii. Don's our
master technician in the machine shop - note the curls and
friendly twinkle in his eyes.
This month's mystery couple are well-known figures around
Lakehead University but here are a few hints:
a)
b)
c)
d)

Florence Nightingale and Prince Charming, eh?
A romance novel writer and the perfect hero (inc)
A debutante and her "athlete of the year" escort
Neil Sedaka and a famous country and western singer

Page 6

AGOR A

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - March 1989

�~=~W=
Papers / Publications
&amp; Special Projects

:c

Dr. Yves Prevost, School of Forestry
was invited to address the Faculty of
Forestry at the University of Toronto to
give a talk on the Chemical Interactions
between Trees and Insects on O ct. 3,
1988.
He was invited to address the Entomological Society of Manitoba annual meeting in Winnipeg on Nov. 4, 1988. The title
of his talk was ''Environmental Architecture-Planning for Spruce Budwomf'.
Recently a pape r was accepted for publication in "'The Canadian Entomologist"
and its title is "Seasonal damage of insects
an d squirrels to female reproductive
struc tures of black spruce, Picea mariana
(Mill.) B.S.P. ". Dr. Prevost is the senior
author and the co-authors are Dr. J. E.
Laing for the Department of Environmental Biology University of Guelph in
Guelph and Mr. V. F. Haavisto from Forestry Canada in Sault Ste. Marie.

Alain Nabarra, Departme nt of Languages presented an invited paper to the
international collo quium on "The Press
.rnd the Revolution", held in Vizille,
•.\ rance,June 26 •July 3, 1988. This colloquium was organized by the Universities
of Lyon and Gren oble, under the sponsorship of the French National Council
for Scientific Research (CNRS), and was
part of the official celebrations to mark
the bicentenary o f the 1789 French Revolution. It was held at the "Chateau d e

Vizille", an:XVIIth Century castle which has
bee n converted into a museum dedicated
to the French Revolution. Entitled, "La
Presse coloniale devant la Revolution", my
paper dealt with the role of the press in the
revolutionary struggle in the French colonial territories. The main pape rs presented
at the colloquium are in the process of
being pubHshed in book form.
I have also been asked to serve as Canadian Correspondent for the "Societe francaise d'etude du XVIIIe siecle", replacing
Professor J.M. Moureaux, from the University of Montreal, who is re tiring this year.
Dr. Neil Weir, Chemistry, was one of the
main invited speakers at the Polymer Degradation Symposium held at the Polytechnic
University, Brooklyn, New York (January
26-28). His topic was "Long-wave Photo-reactions of styrene polymers" .
Dr. K. J. Charles, Professor of Economics, presented a paper entitled "The World
Economic Crisis and the New International
Order" at the annual conference of the
Indian Economics Association held in Calcutta, December 29 - 31, 1988. It is published in the Confe rence Volume of the association.
In a two-volume book entitled, "Indian
Economic Issues", Dr. Charles has contributed one chapter in Vol 1, entitled, "NorthSouth Relations: The Pe rsisting Unequal
Exchange". The book has just been released and is published by Pointer Publishers, Jaipur, India.

Visitors on campus

Dr. H. Rasid,Associate Professor, Geography, has pubHshed the following:
1987 "Geomorphi.::
effects of flood-control channel works",
Bulletin of the Association of North
Dakota Geographers, Vo. 37 (in press);
1988 "Urban floodplain management in
Thunde r Bay: protecting or preventing
floodplain occupancy?", Canadian Wate r Resources Journal, Vol. 13, pp 26-42;
1988 " Morphologic response of floodcontrol c hannel works: Can it be predicted?, Papers and Proceedings of the
Applied Geography Conferences, Vol.
11 pp. 105-117; 1988 D. Baker and H.
Rasid 1988 "Coping with high lake levels and erosion in Park Point", Superior
Advisory Note No. 26, pp. l-4;H. Rasid,
R.S. Dilley, D. Baker, P. Otterson,
1989 "Coping with the effects of high
water levels on property hazards: north
shore of Lake Superio r", Journal of
Great Lakes Research, Vol. 15 (in press);
H. RasidandJ. Hufferd, 1989"Hazards
of living on the edge of water: the case
of Minnesota Point, Duluth", Human
Ecology, Vol. 17 (in press).

Fond Farewell

mnner
in honour of
Marg and Don Lough
at the Airlane Motor Hotel

April 6, 1989
at6:30p.m.
Buffet dinner/Cash Bar
$25/person; $45/couple
Tickets available March 15
from:
Susan Unger,
Biology secretary
8460;
Dr. Ozburn;

Gerry Hashiguchi.
Co11ti11ui11g Education received some help last
monthfrom two workers/ram the Employment Training Centre. Seated a re helpers Belva Conway and
Bn,ce Sandbergfrom the training centre. Standi11g are
Dan Palwlak, director of Co11ti1111ing Education,
Wendy B011s, secretary, a nd David Heald of the
Training Ce111re.
Ma rc h 1989

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGOR A

Fage 7

�New faces on Campus
Linda McKay

Cindy frattolin

Llnda McKay is an assistant professor in the School of Nursing.
She graduated from the University
of Saskatchewan with a basic degree, and received her Masters of
Nursing from the University of
Calgary. Part o f that degree was
done at the University of California
at San Francisco. Llnda's special
area of interest is in pediatric o ncology, in which she has a special
studies diploma. Llnda is doing research with a colleague into adolescent risk taking and health promoting behavior in Northwestern
Ontario. She noted that this is the furthest cast she has ever
lived. " I've always been a westerner," she said. Now that she
is here, Llnda said she is looking forward to exploring other
eastern areas, such as Ottawa and Quebec.

....._______B_o_b_W_e
_l_s_h________

Lr=.~1~,;;:,~iji~iiii~------------__,J
Cindy Frattolin has been on ......}.:

campus since May but in the
School of Education since September. She is the secretary for
the Co-ordinator of Field ExperiI
ence. In this job, Cindy assists in
placing s tudents in schools for
practice teaching. Away from
work she has a number of interests to hold her attention. She is
married and " if you consider pets
kids, then I have two of them,"
she said. " I like camping, skil. dooing and all that good stuff"
'-'-'-- - ----'- - - - . . . : : ; ; . J
Cindy said she enjoys working
with computers and meeting new people; " I guess that's why
llikc it here so much." " I'm a pos itive person," Cindy said. "I
like to help people think positive and be happy." She firmly
believes "there's always a way."

_.l ;:I====::::::::::::::======D=a::._v_id_w_ri_g_h_t_______,

Dob Welsh is not exactly a new
face in the School of Education.
Since 1976 he has been involved in
extension programs and, although
he has taken a day job, he still
teaches extension programs in
Marathon on weekends. " It's a
learning experience 10 be here,"
he said, " in every sense o f the
word." Dob is a product of
Lakehcad University's Teachers'
College. Ile has two degrees from
the Unive rsity and did graduate
work in Nashville, Tenn. " I've
spent 26 Septembers in front of
classrooms," he said. "There's only nine left until I retire."
Dobis excited at the prospect ofretirement. " I can hardJy wait
because then I can stan a new career," he said.

David Wright is the Academic
Advisor in Computer Services.
He offe rs assistance, and does
some analysis and development
assistance. This means "when
you come to a part in a program
where you don't know what it's
doing, even though you wrote
the program, I sort of nudge you
in the right direction." David
came to us from Melbourne,
Australia. He graduated from
Waterloo last May, joined SWAP
and touredAus traUa. he stopped
in Melbourne when the money
ran out and got a job. "1 spent four months playing games."
Actually, his job was to test computer games. David is an
aspiring writer who hopes to be published o ne day.

Patricia Jasen has joined the I listory Department on a Canadian Research Fellowship. She arrived last
July after a one-year stay in Calgary.
l ler three-year term combines
teaching and research. Pat is studying the historic preservation movement in Ontario. Although she is
doing some rese arch at O ld Fort
William, she will be doing some
travelling thjs summer to other
pans of the province. " As with
anyone who docs le ngthy research, you hope to write a book,"
she said. At the University she will
teach both Canadian and British history. Away from work Pat
keeps very busy with he r son, family events a nd "a little bit of
cross-country skiing."

Wendy Bourke returned 10
Lakehead Unjversity last August,
first in the Mathematics Department and now in Engineering.
Wendy is a graduate of Lake head
Uruversity in English and the Faculty of Education. Outside of
work she is kept very busy with
her four children. "If I have one
extra-curricular activity that J try
to apply myself to, it's writing,"
she said of her short stories and
articles. Wendy would like to own
her own business one day. "The
business would do word processing for small agencies that don't have the processing back-up
they need." Howe ver, that is far into the future and Wendy is
very happy where she is.

Page 8 - - - - - - -- - - -- - -- - - - - A GOR A - - - - - - -- - -- -- -- - Ma rc h 1989

J

�Research
News
:OM THE
f'flCE Of'
GRADUATE
STUDIES

Arm

RESEARCH

Research Officer.

Trish
McGowan

O ntario Graduate Scholarship 1989/90

Selection Panel Mem bers
A number o f our facully me mbers have
been selected lO serve on lhe Ontario Graduate Scholarship (OGS) 1989/90 Sclcclion
Panels. TI1c foUowing faculty have agreed to
serve: Ken Allan (Psychology), Bill Eames
(Mathematical Sciences), Alan Hughes
(Chemistry), Bob lsolalo (Business Administration), Wcrden Keeler (Physics), Peggy
Knowles (Biology/Forestry), George Kondor
(Economics), Norm LaVoie (Physical Education &amp; Athlclics), Gerd SchroclCr (Sociology), and Ed Setliff (Forestry).
A great deal of wor k and dedicalio n is involved in the OGS selectio n process, and we
appreciate lhe contributio n which these faculty make. Their presence on the seleclion
r:r minces e nsures lhat applications from
~l Jcr universilies are reviewed equitably.
Northern Studies Graduate Awards

The first Northern Sludies Graduate
Awards competition has been he ld, and sixteen stipends, valued at S3,000 each , have
been awarded to fi rst-and second-year students.
Thcwinnersand their thesis t itles a re: Seth
Agbo (Education), "A Sludy of Satisfactio n of
Teachers: A Comparati ve Analysis of Teachers in Nalive School Settings and Rural NonNative School Senings in Northwestern Ontario"; David Ip (Forestry), w ho is conducting a study of Annillaria root rot disease; DeWei Li (forestry), for a study of the use of
fibrous pulp waste as a " mycomulch" medium that would serve both as the inoculum
forthe standard peat-vc1miculile mix and asa
pa11ial substitute for these expensive ingrcdicnL~; Thomas Mulja (Geology), "Platinum Group Metals of lhe Geordie Lake Intmsion,
Coldwell Complex, Northweste rn Omario";
Glen Niznowski (Forestry), "Sile Qualily
Evaluatio n for J ack Pinc in Northern Ontario"; Victoria Reid (Psycho logy), for an
evaluation o f lhe potential of a new paradigm
for identifying individuals who are exhibiting
sigi_is of impaired cardiovascular func tio ning
i( ·nns o f the ir inability tO recover from
cv..ryday stressful situations; Robe rt Spark
(Geology), "Boundary Structure and Meta-

March 1989

morphism between lhe Shcbandowan Greenstone Belt and Quetico Gneiss Bell"; Douglas
Thur (Sociology), for a study of t he h istory o f
the Lumber and SawmilJ Workers Unio n from
its beginning in lhc 1920's to the present; Gary
Warwick (History), "A Study Into the Impact of
lhc Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway o n lhe
Tirnndc r Bay Harbo•Jr"; Rob Bowen (Forestry), "An Evalualion o f lhc Shigomctcr o n
Paper Birc h"; Allan Harris (Biology), for a
study of aspects o f the vegetation, chemistry
and hydrology ofa bog-fen northwest o fThund e r Bay; Mainul Haque (Economics), for an examination of the availability of natural resources and a dctc1mlnatlon of the demand
for natural resources o n lhc world market;
Tak-Shing Liu (Physics), for a theoretical study
of some o f the propcnics of metals, particula.rly nicke l, using positrons as a probe; John
McNutt ( f orestry), "Ground Speed: ltS Influence on Direct Seeding with the Bracke Scarifier"; Allan Vinni (Economics), "Modelling
Short-Run Bulk Carrier Rates for the Movement of Grains"; and Stephen Warrington
(forestry), "Effect of Post Bud Set Fertilizalion
on Bud, Root and Cold Hardiness Development in Second Crop Black Spruce Container
SlOck".
We would like to congratulate these students o n the ir success, and wish them well in
the conduct of their research.
Elig ible applicants are full-time graduate
students whose thesis research foc uses on
regional development o r problems and issues
of particular importance to nonhweslcrn
Ontario o n the broader Canadian and cir cumpolar north. The next competition, for the
1989/90 Emrancc Awards, Is d irected at students who may be recruited to begin graduate
training in thcspringorfa1Jof1989. Decisions
wiU be based largely on research proposals
described by faculty members and wiU be
conditional upon a ttracting a student of high
academic standing to d o the study. These
awards wiU have a value of S5,000.
Application d eadline Is:
March 13, 1989.
NEWS FROM SSHRC
TI1c Canada Research Fellowships
Program

The Social Scie nces and I Iumanities Research Council o f Canada has just completed
a review of the Canada Research f e llowships
Program. A founh and last compe titio n will be
held in 1989; a maximum o f 40 fellowships will
be awarded. Council amicipatcs that, by the
time this cohort has completed its period of
tenure, the program will have me t its o bjective. T o date, 193 fcUowships have been
awarded.
Th e CRF Program was initiated in 1986 in
re:,-ponse to the federal government's matching funds po licy. It was d esigned t o promote
excellence in research, to Improve career
opponunitics for promising research ers in

AOORA

the social sciences and humanities, and to
ensure an adequate supply of highly qualified personnel for facully and research appointments in Canada in the next SSH RC
pays h alf o f the Fellow's salary and research
allowance; this is matched by private sector
contr ibutions lO the university.
This is an excelle nt opponunlry for departments lo supplement lhcir faculty resources wilh talented young researchers, :11
minimal cost to the University. Recent
docloral graduates arc nominated by universities which will be ne fit fro m the
fellow's proposed research.
The d eadline for the submission of nominatio ns is:
October l, 1989.
SSJIRC Strategic Grants

SSI-IRC funds Strategic Research Grnnts in
the following five lhematic areas: The
family and the Socialization of Children;
The Human Context of Science and Technology; Managing the Organizalion in
Canada; Women and Work; and Education
a nd Work in a Changing Society. TI1rcc
types of grants arc available: seed money
grants, strategic research grants, and 1·csearch workshop grants.
The application d eadline for these grants
Is:
April

3, 1989.

SSIIRC: The Past, the Present
and the Future

On January 12, 1989, the Social Sciences
and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) hosted a one-day natio nal
confe rence in Ottawa entitled "Taking the
Pulse: Human Science Research for the
Third Mi!Jcnnium." T he conference was a
celebration of the Council's fi rsl decade of
existe nce and an opportunity f01· a critical
assessme nt of its accomplishme nts and its
future role in Canadian socicly. lnvilcd 10
the conference were researchers, users of
research, supporters and d isscminators of
research. Dr. Connie Nelson, Chain nan of
t he Senate Research Committee, and I attended.
ll1e conference was launched by Marcel
Cote, President of SECOR, a Montreal consulting company and Dr. William Eliot,
President o f the University of Prince Edward
Island, who both addressed the issue: ""i11c
llu man Scien ces: Stre ngths, Wcakncs.~s,
Priorities." The speakers pondered the
achievements of Canadian huma n scientists
and 1-cflcctcd o n lhc social ulility of these
academic accomplishments. TI1cy focused
lhc pa11icipan ts' aucmion on the human
sciences as se1vants of society. Participants

{Research News continued on page 10}

l"age 9

�... More Research News
were then divided into seven worksh ops to
discuss in de tall both sides of the metaphor:
the ability ofsocial sciences and humanities
research in Canada to respond to society's
demands; and the role of the human sciences (as critic and counsellor) In measuring the health of Canadian society.
The d iscussions centred on a number of
key issues: 1) Is Canadian research In the
human sciences "world class"? What are its
relative strengths and weaknesses? 2) How
well have we managed the dialectic between human science research and society?
3) What arc the recent trends in research
and research policies, and what do they
portend? and 4) What are the priorities for
research in the human sciences over the
next decade, and how should the social
challenge be taken up?
No attempt was made at the conference to
draw any formal conclusions; the conference was Intended simply as a forum fort he
discussion of a broad range of issues, in
order to provide Council with "grass roots"
feedback, which Council can then use In
establishing its direction for the n ext decade. TI1e discussions ranged over many
topics and demonstrated a great diversity o f
thinking. Highlights of these discussions
include:
TI1c International Nature of Current
Issues
Many of the Issues with which our scholars in the human sciences are grappling a rc
global issues. The problems of technology,
ethics, the degradation of the environment
and the preservation of internal cohesion
vis-a-vis continental Integration ar c not specific to Canada. Canadian human science
scholars are operating in the international
marketplace of ideas, as arc Canadian policy
makers, who often look to Europe and the
U.S. for new policy initiatives.
Constraints To The Contri bution
Canadian Scholars

or

Canadian scholars produce approximately 3--i96 of international ideas. This
figure must be viewed in the light of our
relatively small population. There are, ind eed, intellectual "giants" in Canada, but
our great schola.r s are isolated from one another. A further problem we experience is
one ofscale: there are fields in which there
is insufficient critical mass.
TI1e Centre Of Excellence .Model
As A Solution
The Centre of Excellence model, whether
the centre is created by networking or by
the physical proximity of scholars, is gaining prominence nationally as a solution to

{continued from page 9}

the problems of Isolation and scale. This trend
is threatening to smaller universities, which
often do not have the critical mass required for
such a centre, and which fear that, because
they do not have a Centre of Excellence, they
will be perceived as being "Centres of Mediocrity''. Another concern Is that there are many
types of research which do not require large
bureaucracies; such bureaucracies may, In
fact, impede the c reative and flexible e nvironment that Is needed to sustain quality work.
Ways To Stimulate Research
SSHRC could provide c hallenges to Canadian researchers by encouraging exchanges
with the public and private sector. I-luman
science research might also be stimulated In
universities across Canada bysending teams of
top-notch researchers around the universities
to encourage and motivate their colleagues,
much as NSERC Grant Selection Committees
do on their site visits. In addition, universities
should be encouraged to place Increased
emphasis on the value of research as a complement to teaching.
TI1e Provision Of lnten1atlonal
Opportunities

Delegates felt that the role o f Council must
be to sponsor the development of world-class
research. Council, therefore, must be more
aggressive in funding research of International calibre. In addition, it was argued that
Canadian scholars often lack opportunity or
challenge. As a solution to these problems,
Council should provide more opportunities
to graduate students and scholars 10 work,
study or conduct research abroad, for, to be
world-class, Canadian researchers must work
In the international environment.
The Impact Of The DccentraI17,atlon
Of The lnten1atlonal Travel Program

Conference delegates expressed the concern that the decentralization of Council's
inte rnational travel program has been harmful, having had a n egative impact on the quality of research performed at universities. By
givi ng universities block grants for international travel, it was argued, Council Is encouraging mediocrity, for internal committees may
make decisions on funding distribution based
on local political concerns. Furthe r, In some
institutions it was felt that aU faculty get a share
o f the pot if they apply, regardless of the quality
of their work. The underfunding o f International travel has also decreased the amount of
collaboration and cross-fcrtiJization of ideas
In the Canadian human science community.
Faculty Renewal

One of the greatest problems faced by the

human sciences Is the aging of its academic
population. As researchers age, their energy
for and Interest In research maydccline. Before the year 2000, Canada will experience a
talcntdcficlt, as insufficie nt numbersofn
scholars arc coming through the systt.J
There arc fears that the research enterprise
will fail. O ne of the reasons for this talent
deficit Is that the number of graduate scholarships offered by Council Is " ridiculously
low"; students In the human sciences, one
delegate claimed, " must agree to be poor".
We cannot progress, it was argued, unless we
integrate graduate students into our research programs, encourage greater scholarship funding by government, and encourage collaboration.
'01e Emerging Importance Of
Inter-Disciplinary Research

It Is becoming Increasingly important to
move away from the traditional research
mode l of a theoretical professor assisted by
several graduate students, and move towards
a more collaborative, inter-disciplinary approach. With the complexity of the global
issues which challenge human science
scholars, it Is becoming necessary to break
out of the more narrow discipline-based
research to further understanding of these
issues and to discover new strategies for
the ir solution. Such an approach would no
doubt require internal Institutional change,
to assist in the breaking-down ofdisciplin:u1:,_
boundaries.
_j
Interference Of Govcnuncnt

Concern was expressed by workshop participants about the direct interference of
government in research funding. The increasing emphasis on the applied sciences
puts a great deal of pressure on the SSH RC
disciplines. Government p ressure, It was
argued, has distorted the research effort to
applied areas. The focus now is on political,
economic and social utility. Govc1nmcnt is
notoriously short-sighted; it de-values education in its ins istence on relevance. The
nature of our institutions has changed as a
result of the obsession with technology
trapsfer and the financial incentives to increase research collaboration with industry.
Universities arc, in fact, losing their autonomy as they scramble to meet government's
d emands.
Government can impose Its direction by
allocating funding among agencies, but it
should not Impose direction on funding decisions made within these agenc ies. The
government has signalled its priorities
through Its level of funding to the national
councils. Currently, SSHRC's budget is less
than 10% of 1% of Canada's gross domestic
product. In order for SSHRC to sew-,
increased funding, the human sciences m J

{Research News continued on page 11)

Page 10 - - - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - AOORA - -- - - - - - - - -- - -- - - March 1989

�... More Research News
win recognition from the public and the policy
kers byconfinning their role openly and urntly. lbcy must encourage government to
increase the proportion of the national researc h e ffort dedicated lo hu man science research.

C

Strategic vs Curiosity-Driven Research
The job of SSHRC, then, is lo resist this
distortion, for the lo ng-tenn stability and
health of our society depend significantly on
the mainte nance of the values out o f which
our social organization evolved. In making
decisions about the future allocations of its
budget to its various initiatives, therefore,
Council's fundamental priority must remain
curiosity-drive n research. Strategic research
ought to be done in order lo understand the
fundamental problems that assail our society
and, to be sure, the human sciences should
maintain certain strategic priorities in ordcrto
fulfil their mandate as servants of the people.
Furthennore, strategic research maintains a
certain degree of credibility and an outward
appearance of utility and relevance in order to
quiet the critics. Nevertheless, Council should
not increase the proportion of its budget dedicated lO strategic research.
Alten1atlve Means of Funding Strategic
Research

r

{continued from page 10}
could establish a special fund for Its support;
Health and Welfare Canada, for instance, has
funded special research competitions on
high-priority issues such as AIDS. ll was suggested that the government could ask SSH RC
to administer such funds Judiciously; Counc il would then act as an arm's-le ngth contracting-out agency for government-targeted
research needs Qust as the Association of
Universities and CoUeges of Canada administers some of CIDA's programs).
Yet, the h uman sciences must be determined not to aUow the shackles of relevance
and scale to hobble them. "Ir', as Dr. Eliot
claimed, ''we must justify the existence and
experience o f education in terms o f economic development, then God help our
country!" The value of the humanities and
social sciences are threefold: they contribute
a sense of value and heritage to the world in
which we live; they contribute to th e development of a free conscience; and they p romote the role of independent thought and
the usefulness of inte Uigent curiosity. The
most fundamental task of Counc il, then, is lo
add value to the lives of Canadians. And the
value of the Social Sciences and Humanities
Research Cou ncil is, in Dr. Eliot's words, "not
to be measured by t he con tribution to public
policy but to the degree that it awakens each
o ne of us to the wonders of being human".
DAILY F OREIGN TEL6V!SION NEWS

There arc already mechanisms within government which identify priorities and respond
to social pressures. If there is a need for
research in a particular field, then government

A

Ask
Dr.
Weir

Dr. Neil Weir
Professor.
Department of Chemistry

Q

The baucry in my car is just nine
months o ld, and has given no trouble, until,
,..&lt;luring this cold speU it behaved as if it was
( Jcad". Docs the voltage decrease all that
much when the temperature drops lO minus
27dcg. celcius; or is there something else
wrong?
March 1989

Direct from Tokyo, London, Moscow,
Jerusalem, Paris and other cen tres.
9 a. m. lo 5 p.m. Monday to Friday
BB2011
The bauery In your car is the so-called
lead-acid type, w hich consists of six cells
Joined togethe r. Each cell consists of a lead
(or lead-calcium aUoy-to reduce damage due
to vibration ) anode and a lead oxide cathode.
Both electrodes arc immersed in the electrolyk, which is sulphuric acid. (about 40% by
weight). When the ba ttery Is fully charged,
each cell produces 2 volts, and the specific
gravity o f tl1e e lectrolyte Is 1.2 gm/cm3. TI1e
acid is consumed when the ba1tcry delivers
power, and this figure will decrease. The
specific gravity, as indicated by a hydrome te r,
is thus a good indication of the condition of
your battery.
It is known from thennodynan1ics that the
voltage (or more correctly, the e.m.f.) of a cell
decreases with decreasing temperature.
However, the e.m.f. of a lead-acid battery
decreases by 0.00015 volts pe r Celciusdcgrce.
Thus, a temperature drop of 50 Cclcius degrees reduces the e.m.f. by only 0.0075 volts,
which is Insignificant, and which cannot be
measured, unless a sensitive voltmeter is
used.
To understand why the baucry docs not

food service
changes hands;
Beaver replaced
Beaver Foods has been replaced as
the body responsible for the food services contract on campus.
Lakehead University President Bob
Rose hart announced last month that
Versa Services Limited will be taking
over from Beaver Foods as of May 1,
1989. The decision was made by the
University Food Services Committee,
which represents a cross section of the
University community.
In a written statement, Rosehart
noted there was a great deal of interest
in the competitve bidding processes.
"The accepted recommendation is for
change," he said.
"In announcing the successful firm, I
would like to acknowledge the service
given to Lakehead University for the
past 14 years by Beaver Foods," Rosehart said. "During the next few months,
Versa Food will be working with Beaver Foods in order to ensure an orderly
transition, giving due consideration to
the employees and the quality of service during the change-over."
Free Concert
Tuesday, April 4
ComwaU School Recital Hall CS 1006
Penny Clarke - Flute
Elizabeth Ganiatsos - Virginal
function well at low temperatures, we
must look at its operation in a bit more
detail. When the ignitio n circuit is activated , a curre nt nows from the anode
through the c ircuit, and back to the
cathode. However, to complete the c ircuit, current must now through the
electrolyte. This current is carried, not
by electrons (as in the external circuit)
but by ions, positively and negatively
charged particles, (e.g. hydrogen,
sulphate and lead).
At nonnal temperatures, e.g. above 0
degrees eelcius, these ions move rapidly and the conductivity of the electrolyte is very high. However, as the temperature decreases, two things happen. Firstly, the ionic mobilities arc
decreased, but more importantly, the
viscosity of the electrolyte increases;
i.e. it becomes more syrupy. It is this
increased viscosity which leads to a
muc h more dramatic decrease rate of
movement of ions in the electrolyte;
and this is reflected in a lower conduetlvityand in a decrease in power output
of the battery.

AOORA - - - - -- - - -- - - - - -- - --

Fage 11

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Flo Sherre n at 8300 or mail your
information to SN 1002. Deadline for the
April Agora is March 15, 1989 .

March

TUESDAY, 21
CONFERENCE &amp; SEMINAR CENTRE

Motivation Seminar
Seminar Leader: Dr. Daniel Klassen,
M.Ed., PhD - LU
Conference &amp; Seminar Centre
7:00 pm - 8:30 p m $19.95 per person

CONFERENCE &amp; SEMINAR CENTRE
"How to Plan Your Association's
Conference Successfully"
'\
Se minar Leader: Mr. Ron Spina, M.EdJ
Director of Residence &amp;
Conferences • LU

CORNWALL SCHOOL CONCERTS

Conference &amp; Seminar Ce ntre
7:00 pm - 8:30 pm FREE

Heathe r Morrison • Plano
Cornwall School Recital Hall - CS 1006
12:30 pm FREE ADMISSION

WEDNESDAY, 8

WEDNESDAY, 22

FREE PUBLIC LECfURE

Spe aker: Dr. John Naysmith, Director,
School of Forestry, LU
To pic: "Nepal: Conservation Pe rce ived
From A Hima.layan Se tting"
1 - 2:30 pm 1313 1021

SATURDAY, 11 &amp; SUNDAY 12
LUSU FILM NI GHT

Wbo Fra med Roger Rabbit
8:00 pm Rl3 1042
$2:00 Stude nts $2:50 Others

SUNDAY, 12

CONFERENCE &amp; SEMINAR CENTRE

Women a nd Stress
Se minar Leader: Mr. lnno Marini, MA
Senior Counsellor, LU
Conference &amp; Seminar Centre
7:00 pm - 9:00 pm $15.00 per pe rson

TUESDAY, 14
CO NFERENCE &amp; SEM I NAR C ENTRE
Making a Car eer Change
Seminar Leader: Mr. Irmo Marini , MA

Senio r Counsello r, LU
7:00 pm - 10:00 pm • Confe re nce &amp;
Seminar Centre
$15.00 per person
CORNWALL CO N ERTS

Student Lectu re/Recital
(Can adia n Music for Flute)
Cornwall School - Recita l lla U CS 1006
8:00 pm FREE ADMISSIO N

WEDNESDAY, 15
FREE PU BLIC LEC fURE
Speaker: D r. Paul Watts, Directo r,

Centre for Northe rn Studies, LU
Topic: ''Circumpolar Po lar 13ear
Manageme nt"
1 - 2:30 pm 1313 l 021
LU STATUS OF WOMEN COMMITTEE
Noon I lo u r 13ring-Your-Own-Lu nch Series
Rl3 1047 11 :45 - 1:00 pm

Wome n In Art

THURSDAY, 16
SATU RDAY, 18 &amp; SUNDAY 19
LUSU FILM NIGHT

Tbe Dead Pool
8:00 pm Rl3 104 2
$2:00 Students $2:50 Othe rs

April
SATURDAY, 1 &amp; SUNDAY 2
I.USU MOVIES
Am'mal House
RB 1042
Stud e nts, $2.00 • Others $2.50

SUNDAY, 2
FREE PUBLIC LECfURE
Spe ake r: Dr. 'Winifred Sidle, National

Wildlife Ecologist, U.S. Fo rest
Service, Logan, ULah.
To pic: "The Ecosyste m Approac h To
Fo rest Manage me nt"
1 - 2:30 pm rm 1021

THURSDAY23

CORNWALL CONCERTS

Senio r Student Recital ( Pian o )
Cornwall School - Recital lla ll CS 1006
3:00 pm FREE ADMISSION

TIIURSDAY, 30

MEETI NG
0oard of Govcn1ors

CONCERT
Lakchcad University Wind Ensemble
Bora Laskin Theatre
8:00 pm $2.50

Agorl\
J

4 p.m.

WEDNESDAY, 29
FREE PU BLIC LEC fURE

Speake r: Or. M. Sellic k
T opic: "Psycho the rapy as Artwork"
2:30 - 3:30 p m SN 1015
FR.EE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speake r: 6 , Professor
University o f Wisconsin
To pic: " Re ncctlo ns On f o rest
Pa tho logy Research "
1 - 2:30 pm 138 1021
CONFERENCE &amp; SEM I NAR CENTRE
Positive 11,lnklng Seminar:
Seminar Leade r: Mr. Irby Stewart,
M0A Positive Communicatio ns Inc.

Con fe re nce &amp; Seminar Ce ntre
7:00 pm - 10:00 pm $15:00 pe r pe rson

The AGORA is produced by the lnformati(
Office, Department of Community Relations ,
IAke h ead University, Thunder llay, Ontario.
It is pu blished month ly (except Augus t), and
is distributed free o f ch arge to the University"s
faculty and staff, local government, media,
b us iness a nd friends o f the Un iversity. Credit
is a ppreciated when material is reproduced or
quoted.
Director of Commu nity Relations:
Joh n Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Maureen Martin
Calendar: Flo Sh erre n
Photo graphy: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kamin ski, Debby Tew
frinting: Rai nbow
Address correspondence 10:
Editor/ Agora
Informatio n Office SN \ 002
IA-ikchead Un iversity
Oliver Road , 11rnnder llay, Ontario, P7B 51:1
(807) 3/43-8631 o r 343-8300

celebrating
our Silver Jubilee

(/)

(/)
(/)

.... co

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