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                    <text>Inside:
3 Spring ground-breaking for
Northern Forest Biology
Building

-

11

3 LUcky 7 lives up to name

7, 8, 9, 10,
Convocation '89 memories
12 Teaching award for Petrone

THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO

VOL.6. NO.6

JUNE 1989

�Report
From The
President
Dr. Bob Kosebart
Lakehead University Float

Congratulations to all of those who participated . The Lakehead Unive rsity float
was most impressive, as were our people,
and my 25 year o ld car made it to the end of
the parade.

helpers, but especially the staff support
given by the Registrar's Office. I..akehead
first hosted this event in 1971.
What is an L.U . Affinity Card?

It is a Master Card with a photograph of
Lakehead Univers ity on it. l.a.kehcad University becomes the latest Canadian university to offer, as part of Alumni Services,
an "affinity card". Each and every expenditure charged to the card results ina financial contribution to the Alumni Fund. If
you use credit cards, it is a painless way to
donate. If interested, contact Frances
Harding in Alumni Services.

tee of the City Administration and, as
well, is a local entrepreneur.
Lakehead University Women Win
filg

)

Congratulations to the Silver Jubilee
Team in the Royal LePage Run for
Women. The team successfully beat out
all challenges and won first place for the
Corporate Award for most entries. In
spite of the snow, the re was a good
turnout of women representing faculty,
staff, faculty wives and students.

Architect Selected

The Firm of Tctt and Landy, in association with Carley and Phillips, has been
retained by the Board of Governors to
design the new Student Centre/Regional
Education Centre Project. Two working
groups representing potential users are in
the process of being fanned in order to
give operational advice to the architect.
Stephen Phillips of the firm of Carley and
Phillips, has been involved in similar projects at the University of Waterloo.
Winnen: Lakebead University entry of
100-member SilverJubilee team ir-¾e
On the surface, it is difficult to say any- Run for Women. was organi.zet-.Jy
thing inspiring about the recent Provincial Linda Phillips.Diane McBride, above,
Budget. Many of the new initiatives are was one of those to brave the snow.
socially progressive, but the cumulative tax
Canada Sea to Sea
bite is beginning to add up. Saving this,
Twenty-five of our Outdoor Recreahowever, is one thing. At the gasoline
station this morning, the owner said that he tion students and Dr. James Smithers are
had no grumbles about increased gasoline now working their way down the 1,200
taxes. Is it that Canadians are so "well off" mile journey to the mouth of the Mackenthat taxes arc of little concern?
zie River. Mayor KnightofFort McMurray
I doubt it. I suspect that it is more a participated in a gala send-off in Fort
reflection of our passive attitude when it McMurray on Victoria Day (in spite of the
comes to government. Special inte rest recent snow). Just prior to leaving
groups do a good job getting their message Lakehead University, the group was in·
to government. I am less convinced that formed that the Federal Government had
approved a grant of approximately
the general public is as effective.
$105,000 to pay the summer student sala•
Finnish University President to Visit
ries. National media interest in the 1989
Lakehead University
trip is high with a CBC reporter as well as
an "Equinox" writer travelling on the enDr. Eska Riepula, the Rector of the Uni- tire trip with the four canoes. In I 789,
versity o f Lapland, is visiting Lakehead Uni- Mackenzie was on his way to the Pacific
versity this month and is a special guest at Ocean and made a wrong tum near Fort
Convocation. 1be University of Lapland is McMurray and e nded up at the Arctic,
located in the very progressive northern 1200 miles later. Mackenzie, four years
Finnish community of Rovaniemi which is later, made it to the Pacific, several years
located on the Arctic Circle. It is a univer- prior to the much-recognized trip of
sity that specializes in Social Sciences, Law Lewis and Clark.
~
Old Fort William has been supp~ve
and Education and, in addition to being
the head of the University, Rector Riepula of this venture in te rms of both historical
is also Chairman of the Executive Commit- input and loaned equipment.

Provincial Budget

Floating along: Lakebead University's

entry into the Sbriner's Parade looked
great.JimPodd and Norma Gibson were
responsible for pulling everything together and creating a first-class float.
Vice-President Weller Re-appointed
for Second Te nn

At the conclusion of the review process, Vice-President (Academic) Weller has
been re-appointed for a five-year term. In
reviewing the role ofVice-President (Academic) within the institution, the Review
Committee has stressed the importance of
the intra-university role and the day-today management responsibilities of this
senior academic administrative position.
Dialogue '89 - A Success

Over 260 guidance staff, as well as university liaison representatives, from all the
Ontario universities, participated in the
annual Dialogue forum at Lakehead University from May 17 to 19, 1989. The
feedback from the meeting indicated very
strong support for both Lakehead University and the conference organization.
Special recognition is deserved of Gwen
Wajda, Pentti Paularinne, and all the many

Page 2 - - - -- -- - - - - -- -- - - - - AGOKA - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - June 1989

�University growth cont.inues, new research centre under construction
Work has started on a $4 million re~ ch centre at Lakehead University.
~ he Northern Forest Biology Centre will
provide office, administration and Iabora•
tory space for eight Ministry of Natural
Resources research scientists and related
administrative and technical support staff.
The building will also accommodate up to
four post-graduate students, visiting scien•
tists and post-doctoral fellows working on
approved research projects.
The building is going up just west of the
Chancellor Paterson Library. The project is
expected to take about one year to comple te. The a rchitect is John Stephenson
from Walter Kuch &amp; John K. Stephenson
Architects of Thunder Bay.

Research centre: The Northern Forest Biology Centre will encourage more cooperative research projects between the Ministry of Natural Resources and the
University. The S4 million building is going up next to the Chancellor Paterson Li•
brary.

LUcky 7 overcomes setback to zoom near top spot
The LUcky 7 lived up to its name, earning a second place finish for Lakehead
University's entry in the 1989 Shell Canada
Fuclathon.
LUcky 7 and 26 other student-designed
vehicles competed for top prizes late last
r,-"'lth at the test centre in Oakville, Ont.
h-.1ough the University of Waterloo's Astral came in first, LUcky 7 pulled off a
second place finish among university entries. However, a professional Shell research team finished second overall.
Lakehead took second place in spite of
wet, tricky track conditions. The University
also earns $2,000 for its efforts in the
competition.
Lakehead's entry suffered a setback
during a trial run when driver Diane Hyde
was thrown after the vehicle hit a bump.
According to team manager Art Rob, Hyde
required a few stitches and was not allowed to continue because o f team concerns about her health.
Substituting in the driver's seat was
team mechanic Harold Danilkewich. The
substitution meant a major weight differ•
ence. Danilkewich, weighed in at 188 lbs,
twice the weight of Hyde and the car, both
of which weigh 94 lbs.
Repairs were also made to the car, but
they were minor. "We were able to patch it
up," Rob said. "It meant a couple of late
nights, though." The final student member
of the team was mechanic Frank Schauble.
Seimer Tsang, faculty to the team
a. ,J chairman of mechanical engineering,
had high hopes for the LUcky 7. '''This is the
13th Fuclathon,'' he said before leaving for
the competition. "Maybe naming the car

r,r.

June 1989

Very lucky: Lakehead University's seventh entry into the Shell Canada Fuelathon
proved to be a lucky one. The LUcky 7 finished second among the univeristy entries.
Pictured above are Diane Hyde, in the car; Lakehead President Bob Rosehart at left;
Dr. Dianne Common, right; and Dr. Seimer Tsang to the rear.

LUcky 7 with L for Lakehead and U for
University will counter the (unlucky number) 13." This was Lakehead's seventh
entry into the Shell Fuelathon.
This year's vehicle was a re-designed
version of the 1988 entry. The LUcky 7
sported front-wheel drive and rear-wheel
steering. In addition, a fiberglass body was
used to improve the aerodynamic characteristics of the car. The engine was the
same Honda G100 76 CC engine used
during the last two years. The sleek design
AOORA

and modifications inspired the team to
hope for the best.
"In my opinion it's the best car we've
ever had," Hyde said before leaving for
Oakville. " I'm hoping for at least second
(place)."
It is that enthusiasm that will carry next
year's team through the 1990 Shell Canada Fuelathon. "We have to beat Waterloo next year," Tsang said. "This car
could do very well."
Page 3

�Books

Who's who in fish world listed in new book
Momot said the book began as a dusty box of notes and partial
A book published by two Lakehead University people could be
subtitled: Everything you've ever wanted to know about local fish, drawings given to him by the late naturalist Keith Denis. Denis
but didn't know who to ask.
iiiiiiiii;;;;;:;.:::.;:=c;:;;.:::.;:~;;:;;;;iiiiii.iiiii;.;;;::;;::::;ii=iii.=::=.::r==::;::,i ~as received the info~ _)
non from Dr. A.E. Allin, a
Walter Momot and Connie Hartviksen
hobbyist who collected
have released a 300-page book titled Fishes
fish
extensively until his
ofThe 'lbunder Bay Area ofOntario. Illusdeath
in 1966. Much of
trations were done by local wildlife artist
Allin's collection is now in
Karen Spinney-Helmer. The official book
the Royal Ontario Mulaunch was held last month and the book
scum.
has been well-received by fishing enthusi•
This finished book conasts. Momot is a professor of biology,
Hartviksen is a biology research associate
tains more than 80 penand Spinney-Helmer is a biology lecturer at
and-ink illustrations. She
the University.
noted that the drawing.s
"It is a usable source book for anglers,
had to be so technically
tourists, hobbyists, naturalists or anyone
- -perfect, they had to conin science," Hartviksen said. "It should be
. ,O:::::::.._:"";Hll!I"'.
tain the correct number of
a standard piece of equipment for every
scales along the fishes' latangler's tackle box."
era! lines.
The book contains an inventory of 500
1he book was sponlakes and 35 streams describing the water
sored by the University's
body locations and what fish can be found L---~~=======~~~~~------~ Senate Research Commitin each. The area covered ranges from Fisbfiacts not tales: Walter Momot centre and Connie tee, the Th~n~er Bay
Whi Ri
Atik k
Th b k d ·1
'
'
'
Salmon Assoc1at10n and
teh v~r to
o angth. e _gho~ etaids Hartviksen worked'? compile the handbook offishes in the North Shore Steelhead
the fi s es average 1en , we1 , recor s Northwestern Ontario. This book is a bandy guide for
. .
and whether it is common or rare to the anglers, naturalists, hobbyists and science students.
Assoc1at1on of Thunder
area. It also describes the fins, color, habiBay.
tat, food and spawning of fishes.

Lakehead's Dilley part of international rural plannin_)
Rural areas are more than "a resource
for city people."
Lakehead University's professor
Robert Dilley is part of an international
effort to raise awareness of concerns
held by rural areas around the world.
Dilley is the Canadian editor for the
1988 Inte rnational Yearbook of Rural
Planning. "We're trying to draw people's
attention to the problems ofrural areas,"
he said. "Attention has focused more in
recent decades on urban problems,
(and) rural areas have been regarded as
a resource for city people." He was also
involved in the 1987 edition of the yearbook.
The yearbook idea arose from a British
publication called the Countryside Planning Yearbook, edited by Andrew Gilg,
who decided to go international by adding sections on the Western World.
Dilley got involved in the project after
meeting Gilg at a conference.
"I must have made some impression,"
Dilley said. "He invited me to be the
North American editor." However, Dilley
said the job was too much for one person
and recommended dividing the job be·
tween a Canadian and an American editor.

"Nobody really thinks of rural areas
as something that needs to be cared
for," he said. "But this (attitude) has
changed slightly with concerns over
environmental assessment."
The yearbook includes significant
legislation dealing with rural problems
and planning, he said. Dilley works
with a network of correspondents
from coast-to-coast. 'Ibere is also a
series of literary reviews which cover
publications such as books, government documents and journal articles.
"As editor, it is my job to prevent over.,--....
lap," he said.
The yearbook also includes a num•
bcr of research articles dealing with (
techniques or particular problems in
rural planning. "As editor, I contact
people for articles." He me ntioned I .
that Thunder Bay-Atikokan MP Iain ,.,..,.,
Angus wrote about government policy ..._,
on grain trade.
"Next year's volume will have a new
name and will probably contain an Latest annual yearbook: Professor Robert
arti~le on t~e ~ffect ~f free trade on DilleyservedasCanadianeditorfortheJ-, ~
agnculture, Dilley said.
International Yearbook of Rural Fiann--(;;.
Dilley is continuing with his interest He also worked on the 1987 yearbook. Work
in rural issues, both local and interna- is underwayfor the 1989 International Year•
tional.
book.

rage -4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AOORA - - - - - -- - -- - - - - - - - - June 1989

�Re-tracing Mackenzie's search for Northwest Passage
by Maureen Martin

~ e stereotyped image of a university One Step Beyond organization. The two or-

I\_L,essor does not include paddling ca- ganizations joined forces with Lakehead
noes 12-hours a day while battling hoards
of ravenous insects and coping with unpredictable weather. Unless one is referring to
Lakehead University's Dr. Jim Smithers.
Smithers, a professor of Outdoor Recreation, admits he is more comfortable
working 16-hour days seven days a week
planning canoe treks than he is writing
scholarly papers. "It's not exactly an academic, contemplative life," he said of his
career. ''I'd rather do the trip than write
about it."
Lakehead's adventurer is olI on another
expedition: the re-creation ofSir Alexander
Mackenzie's quest for the Northwest Passage. He wiU be travelling with 25 students
and another leader, Derek Apple, project
assistant and an Outdoor Recreation
graduate. This year is Phase I of a proposed
five-year project. Participants will journey
2,048 miles from Fort McMurray, Alta., to
Whale Island in the Arctic Ocean this summer. "It's a relatively ambitious project,"
he said.
Smithers had a taste of this voyage in
1984. "Old Fort William asked us (Outdoor
~r reation) to do a historical recreation of
u.: trek from Montreal to Old Fort William," he said. "We decided to do the trip
as historical as possible." Aside from dressing in voyageur clothing and paddling in reproductions of original
voyageur canoes, participants stopped in
communities along the
way to make presentations.
"Professionally, it
was very good for the
students," Smithers
said. The trip provided
students with an opportunity to pick up organizational skills needed for long voyages.
"Travelling several thousand miles with
30 people and a very definite time-table is
quite different from four people in two
canoes going from A to Bat their leisure,"
he said.
"Since the trip was very successful, we
started looking for similar projects," he
said. While considering various projects,
he came across the 200th anniversary of
Mackenzie's expeditions -- and saw a great
c- ortunity. Coming up with the idea was
eL ;; finding backing was not.
During the search, Smithers crossed
paths with the Alexander Mackenzie Trail
Association, which was meeting with the

June 1989

University to make the re-creation of
Mackenzie's expeditions possible.
The Sir Alexander Mackenzie "Canada
Sea-to-Sea" Bicentennial Expeditions will
re-create and commemorate the 200th
anniversary of the first recorded crossing of
Canada from the Atlantic to the Pacific
Oceans. Phase I, which is underway, will
run from May to Augus t 1989.
Although there will be 12-hour paddling
days, unpredictable weather and swarms of
insects, life will not be all hard work for the
modern voyageurs. Presentations and historical re-enactments will be given in communities along the route. The 105-day trek
will combine the rigors ofvoyageur life with
live theatre.
Not only will the project commemorate
Mackenzie's search for the Northwest Passage, it will educate Canadians about an
important part ofthe nation's history. Early
explorers such as Mackenzie and the voya- Westward bo! Professor Jim Smithers
geurs helped develop Canada in the 18th bas embarked on a canoe trip to the
Arctic to re-create Sir Alexander
century by expanding the fur trade.
Smithers said there will be no canoe Mackenzie's journeys. Smithers, Derek
trips in 1990, but the education element Apple, project assistant, and the 25 stuwill be strong. A $50,000 grant from the dents will return in August.
Gordon Foundation has been received to
design curriculum material to teach stu- each group." Smithers said the presence
dents about Canadian explorers, including of women on such long expeditions is a
Sir Alexander Mackenzie. "There is a gen- well-documented historical fact. Taking
eration that is his- females on the 1989 trek will serve two
torically and geo- purposes, he said. " It shows women can
graphically illiter- do this type of thing and recognizes that
ate," Smithers said. Native women had an important role in
"Canadians know the success of such undertakings."
"It's strange," he said. "Here we have
more about Daniel
predominantly
Anglo Canadians, mostly
Boone and Davey
Crockett than they from Central Ontario, who are travelling
d o a b o u t across the country recreating a very
Mackenzie." Next important part of French Canadian hisyear's project will tory." With a chuc kle, he summed up the
centre on correct- trip. "Basically we're travelling around
ing that problem. Students will help with singing French songs •· badly."
Along the way, participants will take
the creation of material to highlight Canapart
in the 'rerritorial Canoe Festival in
dian history.
the
Northwest
Territories during July.
Trips will resume in 1991. The expeditions may be the spark needed to create a Smithgers said the group will provide
national heritage trail to preserve and inter- "color" for the event but will not be
pret ,this route for future generations. The competitors.
Smithers and company are expected
Alexander Mackenzie Trail Association
to
reach
Whale Island by July 30. After a
hopes to create a heritage trail designed
ceremonial
event, they will paddle to
along the lines of the Lewis and Clark trail
Inuvik,
from
which point they will return
across the United States.
The Mackenzie Expeditions will be as home. The modem voyageurs will return
accurate as possible •· including the pres- to 1Jiunder Bay around Aug. 7.
ence offemales on the trek. "Mixed groups
(The office received a call from the
are better for long trips," he said. "Both
adventurers the day the paper went to
groups seem to temper the extremes of press. Tbey are right on schedule and
AO-ORA

experiencing no major difficulties.)
Page S

�Re-tracing Mackenzie's search for Northwest Passage
fJy Maureen Martin

~ c stereotyped image of a university
I\_\,essor does not include paddling canoes 12-hours a day while battling hoards
of ravenous insects and coping with unpredictable weather. Unless one is referring to
Lakchcad University's Dr. Jim Smithers.
Smithers, a professor of Outdoor Recreation, admits he is more comfortable
working 16-hour days seven days a week
planning canoe treks than he is writing
scholarly papers. " It's not exactly an academic, contemplative life," he said of his
career. "I'd rather do the trip than write
about it."
Lakehead's adventurer is off on another
expedition: the re-creation ofSirAlexander
Mackenzie's quest for the Northwest Passage. He will be travelling with 25 students
and another leader, Derck Apple, project
assistant and an Outdoor Recreation
graduate. This year is Phase I of a proposed
five-year project. Participants will journey
2,048 miles from Fort McMurray, Alta., to
Whale Island in the Arctic Ocean this summer. "It's a relatively ambitious project,"
he said.
Smithers had a taste of this voyage in
1984. "Old Fort William asked us (Outdoor
~7 teation) to do a historical recreation of
t. \,. trek from Montreal to Old Fort William," he said. "We decided to do the trip
as historical as possible.'' Aside from dressing in voyageur clothing and paddling in reproductions of original
voyageur canoes, participants stopped in
communities along the
way to make presentations.
"Professionally, it
was very good for the
students,'' Smithers
said. The trip provided
students with an opportunity to pick up organizational skills needed for long voyages.
"Travelling several thousand miles with
30 people and a very definite time-table is
quite different from four people in two
canoes going from Aton at their leisure,"
he said.
"Since the trip was very successful, we
started looking for similar projects," he
said. While considering various projects,
he came across the 200th anniversary of
Macke nzie's expeditions•· and saw a great
(?"ortunity. Coming up with the idea was
e.11; finding backing was not.
During the search, Smithers crossed
paths with the Alexander Mackenzie Trail
Association, which was meeting with the
June 1989

One Step Beyond organization. The two organizations joined forces with Lakehead
University to make the re-creation of
Mackenzie's expeditions possible.
The Sir Alexander Mackenzie "Canada
Sea-to-Sea" Bicentennial Expeditions will
re-create and commemorate the 200th
anniversary ofthe first recorded crossing of
Canada from the Atlantic to the Pacific
Oceans. Phase I, which is underway, will
run from May to August 1989.
Although there will be 12-hourpaddling
days, unpredictable weather and swarms of
insects, life will not be all hard work for the
modern voyageurs. Presentations and historical re-enactments will be given in communities along the route. The 105-day trek
will combine the rigors ofvoyageur life with
live theatre.
Not only will the project commemorate
Mackenzie's search for the Northwest Passage, it will educate Canadians about an
important part of the nation's history. Early
explorers such as Mackenzie and the voyageurs helped develop Canada in the 18th
century by expanding the fur trade.
Smithers said there will be no canoe
trips in 1990, but the education element
will be strong. A $50,000 grant from the
Gordon Foundation has been received to
design curriculum material to teach students about Canadian explorers, including
Sir Alexander Mackenzie. "There is a generation that is historically and geographically illiterate," Smithers said.
"Canadians know
more about Daniel
Boone and Davey
Crockett than they
doabout
Mackenzie." Next
year's project will
centre on correcting that problem. Students will help with
the creation of material to highlight Canadian history.
Trips will resume in 1991. The expeditions may be the spark needed to create a
national heritage trail to preserve and interpret ,Lhis mute for future generations. The
Alexander Mackenzie Trail Association
hopes to create a heritage trail designed
along the lines of the Lewis and Clark trail
across the United States.
The Mackenzie Expeditions will be as
accurate as possible •· including the presence offemales on the trek. "Mixed groups
a re better for long trips," he said. "Both
groups seem to temper the extremes of
AGOR,\

Westward bo! Professor Jim Smithers
has embarked on a canoe trip to the
Arctic to re-create Sir Alexander
Mackenzie's journeys. Smithers, Derek
Apple, project assistant, and the 25 students will return in August.
each group. " Smithers said the presence
of women on such long expeditions is a
well-documented historical fact. Taking
females on the 1989 trek will serve two
purposes, he said. "It shows women can
do this type of thing and recognizes that
Native women had an important role in
the success of such undertakings."
"It's strange," he sa.id. "Herc we have
predominantly Anglo Canadians, mostly
from Central Ontario, who are travelling
across the country recreating a very
important part of French Canadian history." With a chuckle, he summed up the
trip. "Basically we're travelling around
singing French songs •· badly."
Along the way, participants will take
part in the Territorial Canoe Festival in
the Northwest Territories during July.
Smithgers said the group will provide
"color" for the event but will not be
competitors.
Smithers and company are expected
to reach Whale Island by July 30. After a
ceremonial event, they will paddle to
Inuvik, from which point they will return
home. The modern voyageurs will return
to l _"hunder Bay around Aug. 7.
(/be office received a call from the
adventurers the day the paper went to
press. Tbey are right on schedule a11d
experiencing no major difficulties.)
Page 5

�Visitors on campus
New perspectives: Lakehead University was visited by a delegation JrrJ·~
Bunkpurugu, Ghana. The group i.. .
visiting to gain a new perspective on
educational and health problems. The
J ive-member delegation spent some
time gelling acquainted with the University. Pictured at left is Lakehead
liaison officer Oliver Pfeiff (centre),
and delegates Lawrence Kwotuah and
Janet Anafu. Other members not pictured are John Laari, Nelson Jatuat
and Siat Kanturib. The group came to
Thunder Bay under the auspices of
CUSO (formerly Canadian University
Service Overseas). Bunkpurugu bas a
twinning agreement with Thunder
Bay. The program encourages an exchange of information on coping w ith
various problems associated with regions isolatedfrom central areas.
Computer kids: The 1989 Computer Contest drew a number of students from
Thunder Bay and area. Pictured at right
is the senior team from Manitouwadge
working out computer problems /or the
contest. Dr. Clem Kent ofthe Mathematics
Department co-ordinated the event. Winners in the senior and junior d ivisions
won individual prizes. The schools of the
winning teams received a Zenith ''Easy PC
Desktop. In the senior division Lakeview
High School took top spot while Port
Arthur Collegiate Institute and Beaver
Brae District High School from Kenora
tied/or second. In thejunior division Sir
Winston Churchill Collegiate &amp; Vocational Institute took first place,followed
by Nipigon-Red Rock District High School
insecondplaceandWestgateCollegiate&amp;
Vocational Institute in third.
Dialogue '89: The delegates at Dialogue '89 met to discuss educational
needs of the future during a three-day
galherlng at Lakehead University.
Added to the intellectual discussions
were a number of social events. The
group pictured to the left were attending a Taste of the North dinner, featuring buffalo, partridge, and lake trout.
From left to right, Brenda Steen, Assistant Registrar; Herb Pettipiere, Director
ofthe Ontario Universities' Application
Centre, and bis wife June; and Penlli
Paularinne, Lakebead University's Registrar. The three-day conference J""'lf
titled "Threshold ofthe 90's" and
ined ways to deal with the trends and
issues many universities may /ace in
the next decade.

ciJ

Page 6

- - -- - - - - -- - - -- - - - - June 1989

�Kenney-Wal/ace

Mansbridge's Advice:

Offers timely advice

"Refuse to be Ordinary 11

Graduates were advised to "be interna-

Peter Mansbridge followed his own advice
and spoke about things he knew - his early
reporter days in northwestern Ontario, his
fond memories ofThunder Bay and credibility
in professionalism. The well-known anchor
and CBC journalist described his work:
"you're a witness to the most memorable times
of our lives and you get to share the experience with so many others."
He told the graduates that a lot was being
asked ofthem. "For journalists the challenge is
a big one" he said, " ... we're expected to be
judges of good taste, leaders of opinion, forums for opinion, d e tectors of trends, critical
investigators, corruption finders, guardians
and crusaders for justice - and we're supposed to be entertaining too.. "
He argued that no matter what career grads
had chosen, the challenges are just as real.
"The people you deal with want the best ...
why not give it to them. I mean the best. The
world is full of adequate. Do the best job
possible. Do your best each day and know
you 've done your best. Know you haven't cut
any comers. I would beg you, refuse to be
ordinary."

(Ciat, focus on excellence and be on
nme. "

Dr. Geraldine Kenney-Wallace, Chairman of the Science Council of Canada,
offered advice to graduates in the afternoon session of Convocation.
"Graduation is a right of passage," she
said. "It allows you to say -- and say with
authority-- 'I do not know, but I'll find you
the answer as soon as I can.' " KenneyWallace went on to say that "life is really
about getting the questions right and
knowing which way to turn to begin finding the answers."
Graduates were told that they were
"graduating into the Real Time Global Village and they must be aware of what was
happening elsewhere in the Village in
order to make timely decisions about the
direction of their own lives.
"Don't be tempted to make decisions
on what you thought it (the question)
was," Kenney-Wallace said. "Go out and
open your eyes and make decisions for
what it is. Make decisions on time for the
world that's rapidly unfolding."

~m left to right, Dr. Bill West and bis
'.(.,/ Mary, University Fellow Mr. Wal/dee Bryan and bis wife, Harriet, and
Dr. Adrienne Clarkson stand proudly
during introductions at noon hour
ceremonies beside Lake Tamblyn. Top,
Registrar Penlli Paularinne assists Dr.
Geraldine Kenney-Wallace with her
gown at the afternoon ceremony where
she received an honorary science degree. Dr. Peter Mansbridge is all smiles
after receiving bis doctor of Humane
letters.
High winds and near-freezing te mperatures threatened right
up to Convocation Day. But Saturday May 29, 1989 was a clear,
sunny day that warmed the people and events.
There was indeed pomp and ceremony at the largest graduating class in the university's 25 year history. Two fullhouses at
the morning and afternoon ceremonies heard thought-provoking and entertaining speeches by Dr. Peter Mansbridge and Dr.
Geraldine Kenney-Wallace. For each graduand, there was his or
her mome nt of recognition walking across centre stage to receive a diploma or degree.
There were behind the scene stories lost in the excitement
of the day: a grad rushing out to nurse her newborn baby before
receiving her degree, the grandparents over from "the old
country" who sat teary-eyed as a grandchild knelt in front of the
(q..,ancellor to receive personal congntulations. There was the
~ -year old Red Lake bus driver who graduated with a degree
in sociology after 10 years of continuing education courses
while working the night shift. The list also includes a deter-

June 1989

mined woman who took 25 years to complete her BA in
history, taking her first course in 1964 but stopping her
studies to raise her family.
Dean Braun has been in frail health and missed convocation for the first time, but he and his wife brought joy to
many when they arrived at noon-hour to share the SilverJubilee Opening Ceremony.
A large team of people work behind the scenes to make
Convocation a celebration that each graduate, family and
friends will always remember and cherish. This team includes the registrar's offi ce, printing, graphics, security
guards, food service workers, secretaries, alumni and many
other caring souls. Grounds and housekeeping staff work
around the clock to spruce up the campus.
The Chronicle-Journal showed its community spirit and
produced a special commemorative tabloid recognizing the
efforts of more than 1,300 students.
Take a bow team!

AOORA

Page 7

�\

\
honours bacbelo
gratulations fro1
Chancel/or's Mee
Margot Hodgson
Socio~o. Sec011
comp ··,r bis B!
winn
"OcbLeto
Bernard Weiler(,
wife Margaret; J,
Tamblyn. 1birdr
all smiles as she
daughters pose j
workedforallfo

�'J
I

--- ~

r,ocaJion '89! Photos from left top row: '1 made il" says Mike Siska who eamed bis
(Social Work; Mark Pumala BSc(Hons) won tbe Geology department prize and gels conbis paretlls; Phyllis Anderson BScN(Hon) RN won tbe Dean Braun Medal and tbe
'for top part-time student; and tbe determined woman in centre of top right photo is
·bo took courses off-campus for JO years to complete ber Bachelor of Ans degree in
row: Registrar Penni Paularinne congratulates Rob Foster, Rbodes Scholar, wbo
11011 ff"' './inning a few awards along tbe way; looking cool in shades, Poulin Award
neau;·,-atMcElroy, First Graduate oflakebeadUniversity, cuts tbe cake wilb Chancellor
~e made and decorated by Ute Hickin); Dr. Gary Locker visits with Dean Braun and bis
1 uf tbe noon-hour crowd attending Silver Jubilee Opening Ceremonies beside Lake
1: Wan Rajibab Wan Musa graduated with a degree in Business Administration and is
•ses with Malaysian friends; Professor and Mrs. Robert Dilley and their four delightful
a f amity portra it; the four presidents ofLake head p ose with Linda Phfllips, wh o bas
: a,uiproud mom Ethyl Everett and son, Dr. Lonie Everett, 1989 Alumni Award winner.

�Convocation '89 award winners
Tiffi POULIN AWARD

An award for outstanding citizenship to
the student selected by his fe llows, the
Faculty and Administration as contribuitng
most to the we lfare of the University
through his student activities.
M. Roch Lionel Letourneau
THE PRESIDENT'S AWARDS

Awards given a nnually to the graduating
students who have occupied positions of
responsibility in the students' organizations and who, by the ir activities and
achievements, have earned the gratitude
of the University.
David Simon Bogdonov BEng(CiviJ)
Robert Franklin Foster BSc (Hons)
Patrick Walusiku Matakala BScF
(Hons)
Donald Arthur Nault BPE (Hons)
Frank Ange lo Sacino BA BEd
Steven Stang BEng (Elect)
Lorraine Ann Thomson BScN (Hons)
Anthony Kevin Yozipovic BA
THE ALm.oo HONOUR AwARD

Awarded to an alumnus who has made
an outstanding achievement in one or
more fields of endeavour.
Lorne Everett PhD

Tim DFAN OF ARTs AND

Peter Allan Myllymaa BComm (hons)

exaequo
Bachelor of Administration -· Doris
Irmgard G. Wohlfarth BAdmin
Honours Bachelor of Outdoor
Recretion •· Peter Nelson Labor BOR
(Hon)
Llbrary Technology -· Heather Marie
Manty Dip! Llb Tech
Bachelor of Engineering •· Karl Alois
Unger BEng (Elect)
Engineering Technology -- Gordon
Andrew Rae Dip! Eng Tech
Honours Bachelor of Science in
Forestry -· John Andrew McLaughlin
BScF (Hons)
Forest Technology -- Gerald Allen
Regier Dip! For Tech
Honours Bac he lor of Science in
Nursing•· Phyllis Darlene Anderson
BScN (Hons) RN
Honours Bachelor of Physical
Education -· Donald Arthur Nault
BPE (Hons)
T1-m GovERNoR-GENERAL's Gow
MEDAL

Awarded to the highest ranking student
in the graduating class of the masters degree
Karen Ann Charles BA (Hons) MA

Bachelor of Education (Inter/Senior):
Jeffrey Robert Buck BA (.HonsJ'
BEdM~
Master of Education: John Gordon
Bird BA MEd
THE GOVERNOR- GENERAL'S Sil.VER

MEDAL

Awarded to the highest ranking student in the graduating class of the
Honours Bachelors' degrees
John Andrew McLaughlin BScF
(Hons)

Tm~GoVERNoR-GENERAL's Coll.EGE
BRONZE MEDAL

Awarded to the highest ranking student in the graduating class of the Diplo ma programs
Gordon Andrew Rae Dip! Eng
Tech
THE CHANCELLOR'S MEDAL

Awarded to the highest ranking parttime student in the graduating class of
the Bachelors' or Honours Bachelors'
degrees
Phyllis Darlene Anderson BScN
(Hons) RJ
CANADIAN INS11TUTE OF FoRSTRY
Go1.0 MEDAL

Sc1ENcE's

MEDALS

To the highest-ranking students in Arts
Three-Year program: Derek Phin
Apple BA, BOR (Hons)
Four-Year Program: Sabine Micheala
Fels BA (Hons)
Honours Bachelor of Social Work
Program:Joanne Margaret Dagsvik BA
BSW (Hons)
Fiona Dianne Karlstedt BA BSSW
(Hons) ex aequo
THE DEAN OF ARTS AND SCIENCE'S

MEDALS

To the highest-ranking graduating students in Science
Three-Year Program: Peter John
MacDonald BSc
Four-Year Program: Robert Franklin
Foster BSc (Hons)

THE LlEurnNANr- GoVERNoR's MEDAL

Awarded to the highest ranking graduating student in the three-year Bachelors'
degrees
Karen Leigh Molly BA
TI-IE DEAN OF EDuCAnoN's MEDALS

Awarded to the highest ranking graduating students in Education Bachelor of
Education (Primary-] unior):
Christine Eva Burkowski BA (Hons)
BEdMA
Bachelor of Education (Junior-Inter)
Bonnie Jean Sutherland BSc IlEd BOR
(Hons)

Awarded to the graduating student in
the Forestry Degree program, who is
judged to be the best all-round student
in scholarship, sports and citizenship
Edward Henry Hoffman BScF
(Hons)
PROFESSOR EMERITUS T1nEs

Martin H. Greenwood Mi\
Professor Emeritus ofAnthropology
George Alexander Harrower, IlSc, Msc,
PhD
Professo1· Emeritus of Physics
Gordon Russell Mott B Arch, MBA
Professor Emeritus ofCivil Engineering

DFAN BRAUN'S MEDALS

Awarded to the highest-ranking graduating students in the Faculty of Professional Studies
Honours Bachelor of Commerce:
Janice Yvonne Gagnon BComm
(Hons)

Professors emeriti Greenwood, Harrower and Mott

Fage 10 - -- - - -- - - -- - - - - - - - - A OORA

June 1989

�Papers/ Publications
&amp; Special Projects

and a number of NGOs in India and Bang- from Laval and Lakehead University for his
research work.
ladesh who also made presentations.
Dr. Rasid was invited to present another
For the second year Dr. H. Cumpaper at a symposium organized by the As- ming, professor of Fish and Wildlife
sociation of North Dakota Geographers, Management in the School of Forestry,
which was held at the university of North served as a member of a three-man
Dakota, Grand Forks, April 21st. The title of committee reviewing performance of
his pap er was "Hazards of living on the forest companies during the first five
edge of the Great Lakes: TheAmerican and years of their Forest Management Agreethe Canadian case experience".
ments with the government of Ontario.
Dr. S. Y. Mansour, Associate ProfesThe FMAs, which replace existing lisor, Department of Electrical Engineercensing arrangements with an Agreeing, had his paper e ntitled "Power Sysment which requires the companies to
tems Minimum Fuel Cost Dispatch Using
manage the forests in the FMA area on a
Piecewise Loss Models", presented at the
sustained-yield basis. In addition to harCanadian Conference on Electrical and
vesting, the FMA holde r is responsible for
Compute r Engineering, Vancouver, B.C.,
all planning, regeneration and other
November 1988. The paper was co-ausilvicultural activities necessary for
thored with Dr. D. H. Kelly of the Univerproper forest management, including
sity o f Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta.
the construction of access roads. The
role of the review committee was to asDr. Thomas M.
sess the commitment o f the companies to
K. Song, Profestheir obligations as identified in the
sor of School of •
Agreements.
Physical EducaThe committee included de tailed extion, Co-ordinator
amination of company records, discusof Human Persions with company and Ministry personformance Laboranel, and field inspections by ground and
tory, has bee n inby h elicopter. Committee conclusions
vited to Universite
from the 1987 reviews are published
Laval in Quebec City this summer. Dr. Song under the title Forest Management
will be a visiting research professor doing Agreements Third Five-Year Review
research work on "Effects of Electrical
1982-1987 and are available from the
Stimulation on Metabolism" and "Nuclear Ministry of Natural Resources Public
and Mitochondrial DNA Polymorphisms Information Centre, Room 1460, Whiton Athletes". Dr. Song has received the ney Block, 99 Wellesley Street West,
third consecutive Ontario-Quebec Ex- Toronto, Ont., M7A 1W3. Results of the
change Program Grant and research grants 1988 review should be available soon.

Alan Bowd, School of Edu-=~"""""° cation, was invited to present a
paper at the Tiurd Inte ma~ ==',==,{~
tional Confe re nce on Native
Children with Exceptional
Q;;~'.::IT;~~~ Needs, Winnipeg, Manitoba,
April 20 - 22. Dr. Bowd's paper
was entitled "Adapting teacher
~s~~ behaviour to culture diffcrC~~==~~~i ences in learning".
Walter Crowe, Sch ool of
Business, recently presented
two, one-day seminars to a
group of senior managers from
Atlantic Canada. They took
~ ====,==,{~
place in SaintJohn, New Brunswick.
The subjects were "Materials Management - a Leap Forward for the Purchasing
Function", and" Short Term Demand Forecasting for the Materials Manager".
Crowe has given seminars on these and
similar topics across Canada from time to
time.
Professor Crowe recently participated
in a workshop at the Wellington School of
Medicine, New Zealand, where he exchanged ideas on community medicine,
7'd the impact of the newly introduced
L .:a Health Boards upon health care and
health care economics in New Zealand.
He was the guest of the Director-Gene ral of Health, and was privileged to visit
senior health administrators in several
centres in Ncw Zealand.
Patricia Vervoort, Visual Arts, presented a paper entitled "DutchArtAbroad:
Van Gogh Canadianized" at the Low Countries and the World Conference at University College, London (England) o n April 12,
1989. The paper will be p ublished by The
Centre for Low Countries Studies, Univer\
sity College, London.
Dr. Haron Rasid, Associate Professor
of Geography, presented an invited paper
at an International Conference on Flood
Problems in Bangladesh, held at Concordia University, Montreal on May 11 and 12,
1989. The title of his pape r was "Miniprojects for a mega-problem: A pragmatic
solution for the flood problems in Bangladesh".
The conference was organized by the
International Society of Bangladesh and
was sponsored by CIDA and IDRC. There
were papers presented by distinguished
?"" hors fro m Harvard Unive rs ity, Univer•tY of Illinois, Univers ity of Toronto, Uni- Researchers: The Fourth National Conference on Research at Small Universities was
versity of Manitoba and University of held atlakehead University in April. Left to right are Dr. Ralph Heintzman, Executive
Dhaka, Banglad esh, as well as representa- Director, SSHRC; Dr. Paule Leduc, President, SSHRC; Dr. Arthur May, President
tives from US AID, CIDA, IDRC, World Bank NSERC; Dr. Murray IAnkester, Director, Graduate Studies &amp; Research at Lakehead.
June 1989

AOORA

l"age 11

�New face
Beth Huston,
' HBA Political
Studies student, is new to
Lakehead. She
will be spending the summer
workingwith
Alumni's
Frances Harding to help or.__ _ _ __ _ __ _. ganize
the
alumni re-union. "I'm learning a lot,"
Beth said. "I like the independe nce and
creativity I'm allowed to exert." However,
she noted there is "quite a bit of responsibility, too." Come the fall, Beth will return to classes. She is not certain what she
will do once he r studies here are complete. "I'm thinking about law school, but
I haven' t made up my mind yet," she said.
In the meantime her energy is directed to
the job at hand. "Co-ordinating a reunion
is a lot of work ... a lot of details."

The People Page
Provincial award
for Petrone

Father Tim
Flaherty )
Professor Penny
who
ha
Petrone has won
been
at
aprovincial
Lakehead for
award for exceltwo years,
lence in teachsaid gooding. Dr. Petrone,
bye to his
professor in the
many friends
School of Educaat th e end of
tion, was one of
May. "Father
13 Ontario pro- =======-----==..i Tim"
will
fessors to receive continue his studies in Toronto. Joy
L - - - -- - -- = - - i the 1988 OCUFA
Lawson, Director of Student Services,
Teaching Award. Winners of the Ontario said he will be missed, not only as chapConfederation of University Faculty Asso- lain but as a fine teacher. Fr. Flaherty
ciations are selected for superior work in taught two courses in education.
such instructional areas as the classroom
Counsellor Irmo Marini said Fr.
and/ or laboratory, for course preparation, Flahe rty "turned out to be a great asset in
team teaching and audio-visual presenta- many ways." In addition to spiritual countion. Winners are chosen by a committee of selling, Father Flaherty "helped with the
faculty and also includes student represen- work load in personal counselling and he
tation.
will be greatly missed."

Appointments

Art Davies has been appointed Special
Advisor to the Vice-President (Administration) on Campus Construction. Jim Podd is
Dave Zelkovich and his wife Lori have the Acting Director of Campus Developa baby girl. Their bundle of joy arrived ment.
Easter Sunday.
Geraldine White has been apponted Coordinator of the Leaming Assistance
Phys. Ed. 's Peter Crocker and his wife Centre on a full-time permanent basis.
Linda have a baby girl.Julisa was born May
TheJuly issue of the Agora will list all
17, 1989, and weighed in at 7 lbs and 2 oz.
new appointments (Chairmen and Directors) for the upcoming term.
The Human Resources office
needs temporary "floater" employees. A floater could be called in to
work when a regular staff member is
ill, for example, or on vacation. Assignments can vary from one day to
several weeks in length.
For more information, please call
extension 8578 or come by the
Human Resources office to fill in an
application.

Baby Faces

Fond Farewells

Kay Hakala, "gave 'em hell" at her Bon
Voyage party in May. Singling out many
friends during 15 years at Lakehead, Kay
recounted the stories and people behind
the scenes during her various positions at
the university. She started full-time with
the University in 197 4 as office supervir)
in the Registrar's Office. Two years lat.::
she moved to Campus Development
where she served as a secretary until her
retirement this year.
Kay's farewell party had a large turnout
and she was greeted by many well-wishers who were sorry to see her leave.

University summer
fun camp

I

Lakehead University is holding a
fun camp for kids ages 7 years to 12
years. The full and half day sessions
will run 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Monday to Friday.
The two-week sessions begin
July 4. For more information,
please call the Pool Office at 8656.

I

)

~

J"':,

French competition: The Lakehead University Modern Language Competition dr,,_J
talented representatives from local high schools. Left to right, Professors Andre
Cloutier and Alain Nabarra, ofthe Department ofLanguages, who acted asjudges.,
share a little joke with 1989 winners Kathy Madzovic (Hammarskjold), Kathie
McCuaig (Sir Winston Churchill) and Karen Wenckebach (Hammarskjold).

Page 12 - - -- - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - AOORA - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - June 1989

�Research
News
From The
:fice Of
raduate
Studies And
Research
Research Officer:

Trish McGowan

NEWS FROM NSERC
General Research Grant
We recently received news from NSERC
concerning our 1989/90 General . Research Grant (GRG). 'Ille allocation for the
GRG Program, including Small University
Supplements (SUS), has stayed the same as
that of 1988/89, with a total program
budget of$ 7 million. This results in a lower
multiplication factor on the base, and
hence, a lower GRG, as our total grants
from NSERC remained fairly stable over
the two-year period. The base is comprised of all 1988/89 grants to researchers
at each university for the following: operating grants; infrastructure grants; northern supplements; collaborative special
projects grants; strategic research grants;
cooperative R and D grants; and forestry
-t research development project grants.
(. ..c SUS is given to universities with adjudicated grants of less than $1 million. Our
1989/90 Basic GRG is $44,000 and SUS is
$8,000, for a total NSERC GRG of$52,000
(down from $55,000 last year).
Research Partnerships
NSERC's University-Industry programs
are being expanded, with the addition of a
university-government program component and a $3.5 million budget increase.
Under the expansion, the UI programs and
the ne wly created university-government
programs will be regrouped under the
name "Research Partnerships", with a
total budget of$31.3 million for 1989/90.
As the result of negotiations with some
fede ral government departments that have
programs for the support of university research, NSERC struck the first accord late
in 1988 with Agriculture Canada. Under
the agreement, Agriculture Canada will
match funds committed by industry to
research at universities. NSERC also will
match industry's contribution if the application meets its standards. Individual
- 1jects will have a ceiling of Sl50,000 per
year in total support.
Discussions are underway with other
departments, including Fisheries and

Oceans, Environment Canada and Energy,
Mines and Resources. If the talks are successful, new programs will evolve, with a
variety of arrangements: some may be
similar to that with Agriculture Canada, involving significant industry support; othe rs may involve little or no private sector
commitment, and take the form of chairs
rather than project grants. Details on new
initiatives with government departments
will be announced as soon as they become
available.
1989 Microelectronics
Fund Competition
The proposals received during the first
Request for Proposals under this program
were directed largely to the more traditional fields of Computer Aided Engineering and Test. NSERC found that too many
proposals were aimed at tackling gate level
verification and VLSI layout-problems
which plagued industry 3-1 0years ago, but
which are, for the most part, solved.
The remaining $3.4 million will be targeted at accelerating the development of
tools in support of system level design of
hardware/software • intensive electronic
or opto-electronic products. Funding priority will be given to proposals for research
on Tools and Methodologies for Hardware
and Software Intensive Systems, in the following areas: Architecture Exploration,
Specification, Automatic Synthesis, Performance Modelling and Verification.
The deadline for submission of applications for this competition is: June 30,
1989.
Postgraduate Scholarships for
Employed Scientists and Engineers
It is a common misconception that
NSERC postgraduate scholarships are
available only to persons currently registered as students. In actual fact, any individual who meets the academic and citizenship requirements may apply for such a
scholarship.
NSERC is particularly interested in encouraging scientists and enginee rs who
currently arc employed to consider returning to university to obtain a master's or
doctoral degree in the natural sciences and
engineering. There are three ways in which
such people may obtain an NSERC scholarship insupport ofa period offull-time study
and research at a graduate school:
-recent bachelor's graduates who hold a
deferred NSERC postgraduate scholarship
may return to university within the twoyear maximum deferral period;

-anyone who meets the basic eligibility
requirements may apply to NSERC in the
fall ofany year through the annual scholarships competition for an award which
may be taken up in the following summer
or fall;
-In 1989, on an experimental basis,
persons who are currently employed in a
scientific or engineering capacity, who
did not apply for a scholarship in the fall
of1988, and who intend to return to university in the fall of 1989, may apply to
NSERC for a special one-year scholarship.
A small number of scholarships are
available for such persons on a first come
- first served basis. Applications will be
accepted by NSERC until July 15, 1989.
Their evaluation will be based on the
same criteria used by the selection committees in the regular competition. Winners of these awards wiU, in most cases,
be eligible to apply for further scholarship support via the regular compe tition.
Those interested should also be aware
that there is no limit on the amount of
supplementary financial support received from any source other than the
federal government. It is possible, therefore, for an employed person to return to
graduate studies without a major drop in
income, provided that the employe r is
willing to grant a leave of absence with
partial salary.
NSERC/SSHRC Master's
Scholarships Program in Science
Polley
A program of Maste r's scholarships in
science policy was announced recently
by NSERC and SSHRC. The new program
is the first to be supported jointly by the
two granting councils: NSERC will provide the funds and SSHRC will administer
the program. A multidisciplinary selection committee is being established
jointly by the two councils, and will include representatives from the natural
sciences and engineering as well as from
the social sciences and humanities. Students from all disciplines who have
completed an undergraduate degree are
eligible to hold an award under this p ro-gram. Approximately six scholarships
will be awarded in the first competition in
1989/90.
1be deadline for applications will be :
December 1.
Further information and application
forms will be available in July.

(Research News continued on page 14)

June 1989

AOORA

Fage 13

�... More Research l'lews
NEWS FROM SSHRC
Ge neral Research Grant

The General Research Grant (GRG)
awarded to the University is a performance-based award calculated on the basis
ofa three-year moving average of new and
continuing grants from the Researc h
Grants and Strategic Research Grants
Programs. The differential rate a pplied to
our past performance is 20%. Our GRG for
1989/90 is $3,543 (down from $3,847 last
year).
Block Travel Grant for Inte rnational
Confe rences

The Travel to International Scholarly
Conferences (flSC) grant is made on an
annual basis to the university. The amount
of this block grant is calculated according
to an established formula which provides
a base amount ($2,000), plus an amount
determined by the size o f each
institution's pre vious GRG (approximately 17.4% of our 1988/89 GRG). This
year's award is S2,671 (as compared to
S2,383 last year), and will be adjudicated
through the Senate Research Committee's
established funding for conference travel
competitions (September 15, January 15,
and May 15).

{continued from page 8}
aside for new researc he rs each year. For
the Fall 1989 competition, the existing
rules will be used. The first competition
under the person- and program based
system will take place in the fall of 1990.
Other matters which were addressed in
the context of the discussions o n the Research Grants Program include the statement of objectives for the program, which
now incorpo rates the training of future
researchers, where appropriate; the af.
firmation of the essential role of external
assessme nts in the peer adjudication process; and the structure and administration
o f block grants to universities. As of 1990/
91, the Gene ral Research Grants and
Travel Grants to International Conferences programs will be me rged into on e
block grant to unive rs ities. Calculation of
block grants in future will include a base
amount linked to the number of social
sciences a nd humanities faculty in each institution, as well as a performance suppleme nt which would be earned according to
a formu la s imilar to the one used at prese nt. The block grant will be made without
pre-determined allocations for the GRG or
11SC. The purpose of this me rging is to
make it easier for universities to handle the
receipt and reporting o f the funds, and to
e nable Council to release the information
earlie r.
The Strategic Grants Program

The Research Grants Program
At its April meeting, Council approved
in principle the major thrusts which were
recomme nded by the Courtney committec in its final report on the Research
Grants Program. 1he most imponant resuit of the Courtney committee's work is
the introduction of person-and programbased funding in the Research Grants
Program. Under the new system, applicants for funding will be evaluated on their
record of research achievement and funding will be awarded for more general
programs o f research ra the r than for sp ecific projects. The inte nt o f these changes
is to reduce the effort involved in preparing research p roposals and to provide
greater stability o f funding.
In the evaluation o f applications from
established researchers, rankings will be
obtained by accord ing a weight of 70% to
the record o f previous research achieveme nt and 30% to the proposed research
program. In the case o f new scholars, this
weighting will be reversed : 30% to the
track record and 70% to the quality of the
research p roposal. A minimum of 10% o f
the Research Grants budget will be set
l"age 14- - - - - - - - - --

-

Council has approved the final re port of
the Task Force on Priorities regarding the
future direction of the Strategic Grants
Program. The Task Force based its recomme ndationsonthcrcs ultsoftheOn e-Timc
Experime ntal Program, the respo nses to a
consultatio n document sent to the research community last summer, and the
conclusions of a formal evaluation o f the
strategic programs which was unde rtaken
by the SSIIRC Program Evaluation Office
last year.
The rcportonapplicdethics,submitted
by the Canadian Fede ration for the Humanities unde r the One-Time Experimcn tal Program, indicated tha t there arc gaps
in Canada's researc h capa bility in this
area. The report indicated that there is a n
urgent need to coordinate the e thics research effort in Canada, particularly in the
areas o f biomedical, environme ntal, and
professional and busin ess ethics. Thus,
SSHRC will introduce a ne w the me on
Ap plied Ethics in 1990/91.
The theme on The Family and the Socialization of Children , established in
1981, has helped to increase knowledge in
this area a nd h as produced research re-

- -- - --

-

AOORA

suits of interest to policy makers, particularly at the provincial level. As this theme
has met its objectives and as special incentives arc the refore no longe r deem""
to be necessary in this field, this the1 _)
will be concluded after the 1989 competition.
Two o f the remaining themes, The
Human Context ofScience and Technology and Managing the Organization in
Canada, will be refocused in order to
respond more closely to the needs and
expectations of society. In response to
concerns raised by the public and private
sectors on the assessment of the social
relevance o f proposa.ls and their potential contribution to public policy, Council has decided to involve experts from
relevant socio-economic sectors o n the
selection committees.
In order to encourage the dissemination of strategic research resu lts and to
e nsure that kno wledge produced
through the the matic programs reaches
po tential users and practitioners outside
the academic community, applicants in
future compe titions will be required to
include in their grant applications a description o f the measures which will be
taken to disseminate their research findings to other researche rs, policy makers,
practitio ne rs and the public. The c urrP~
budgetary restrictions of $400 a year ...al
dissemination activities will be modified
in order to allow researchers to allot up
to a maximum ofl0% of the total value of
their grant for the dissemination of research in Canada.
The Seed Money Program, which provided grants ofup to S5,000 to assist researchers in formulating research proposals, has not me t its objective. The
program evaluation demonstrated that
the success rate for applicants who have
received seed money grants is lower than
the success rate of those who have not received such a grant. Therefore, the program will be discontinued after the 1989/
90 competition.
Canada Research Fellowships
Program

A fourth and final competition for
Canada Researc h Fellowships will be
held in 1989. Forty new awards will be
made in this competition. Council has
relaxed the restric tions on the universities' half o f the funding to allow us to use
whateve r funds are available; the fu·
no lo nger have to be from a private sec™
source.
{Research News contfnued 011 page 15)

June 1989

�• • . More Research News
Joint Initiatives Program

The primary objective of the newly approved Joint Initiatives Program will be to
develop stronger research links b etween
the academic, government and private
sectors on issues of mutual concern within
areas of national priority. It is designed to
encourage multi-sectoral consultation
and multi-disciplinary approaches in the
study of contemporary issues; to promote
consultation on the definition of needs
within a sector; to encourage communication among researchers and users o f research; to ensure rapid and effective dissemination of new knowledge to users;
and to help integrate strategic research
results with policy making and socio-economic development.
Under this program, SSHRC would
fund jointly with the public or private
sectors a number of initiatives. All joint
initiatives will be administered using a
competitive program-based adjudication
process involving peer review. Discussions are in progress between the Council

Ask
Dr.
Weir

Professor.
Department
of
~--------~
Dr. Neil Weir
Chemistry

Q. We are hearing a lot about the destruction of the ozone layer. I have two
questions: (a) lf ozone is destroyed by
sunlight, why is there any left there at all?
and (b) I have heard that one molecule o f
a chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) can destroy
ten thousand molec ules of ozone. Surely
this is impossible; or is there something
else going on?
A. In order to understand the answers,
we must begin with a brief chemistry lesson (it's not too technical, so don't stop
eading!) Ozone has the formula 0 3_and it
l .onsists essentially o f an atom of oxygen
(0) joined to an oxygen molecule (0 2). In
the upper atmosphere (stratosphere) (ca.
20 km above the earth), the high energy
June 1989

{ continued from page}

and various public and private sector organizations on jointly financed and managed funding programs. Council will soon
be announcing joint programs with the
fede ral d epartments ofJustice, the Solicitor General and Communication. A budget
of $900,000 has been allocated for this
program.

search project entitled "Genetic Differences Betwee n Damaged and Healthy
Sugar Maple Throughout Ontario". The
intent of the research is to study the genetic component underlying damaged
sugar maple stands as well as damaged individual trees using isozyme analyses.
'The hope is that the research may lead to
the delineation ofa more pollution-resistant genotype in sugar maple.
RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES

GRANTS AWARDED

Killam Research Fellowships
Ors. Peter Crocker and Marcel Bouffard (Physical Education &amp; Athletics)
have been awarded a research grant by the
Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research
Institute for a project e ntitled "Challe nge
in Physical Activity: Ways of Coping by the
Physically Disabled". The purpose of this
study is to investigate how cognitive appraisal and coping strategies are interrelated and how coping influences challenge
resolution and affect.
Dr. Peggy Knowles (Biology/Forestry) has been awarded a grant by the
Ontario Ministry of the Environment's
Research Advisory Committee for a re-

ultra-violet radiation from the sun is absorbed by ozone, and this leads to its decomposition into an oxygen atom and a
molecule of oxygen. At the same time, of
course, the ozone is acting as a filter preventing the harmful radiation from reaching the earth. However, oxygen atoms and
molecules join up once again to re-form
ozone molecules. Eventually the destruction and the formation reactions reach a
state of equilibrium; i.e. for each ozone
molecule destroyed by radiation, another
is formed from an oxygen a tom and a molecule somewhere else in the stratosphere.
So the damage is reversible, provided an
equilibrium is maintained, and thus there
will be a certain concentration ofozone in
the stratosphere. Obviously the equilibrium has been disturbed in the region ("the
hole") over Antarctica.
Now to the second question. Unfortunately, it is not impossible for o ne CFC
molecule to destroy ten thousand ozone
molecules; indeed under certain conditions, this figure can increase by a factor of
ten, and the reason is that the reactions
involved are that of the simple A+ B = C
type.
CFC is released o n earth travel slowly
through the troposphere (lower atmosphere) up into the stratosphe re (this process can take periods ofa few months to two
years to occur) while they arc stable indefinitely in the troposphere, they absorb the
AOORA

The Killam awards of the Canada
Council are intended to support scholars
of exceptional ability engaged in research projects of broad significance and
widespread interest in any of these fields:
humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, health sciences and engineering.
The purpose of the awards is to provide
released time to a scholar who wishes to
pursue independent research for a period of up to two years.
'The application deadline is Tune 30,
1989.

high energy radiation in the stratosphere, and this leads to the formation
ofchlorine atoms by the breaking ofcarbon-chlorine bonds (the other bonds in
the CFC; le. the carbon-carbon, carbonhydrogen and carbon-fluorine are
much stronger). The chlorine atoms arc
reactive and they immediately attack
ozone molecules to produce oxygen
and chlorine monoxide molecules, i.e.
one CFC has destroyed one ozone
molecule. However, chlorine monoxide also absorbs the radiation and it is
very rapidly decomposed into atoms of
c hlorine and oxygen. The same chlorine
atom as destroyed the first ozone molecule then goes on to destroy a second.
This process can be repeated a large
number of times, since the c hlorine
atom is constantly regenerated. Thus it
is e ntirely possible that one CFC molec ule (through the intermedians of a
c hlorine atom) will destroy ten thousand ozone molecules (the oxides of
nitrogen can act in a similar fashion).
The above complex reaction is called a
c hain reaction, and its effects could be
greatly decreased if CFC's were replaced by hydrocarbons or fluorocarbons. Incidentally, not all chain reactions are destructive. If it were not for
chain reactions, we would not have
common plastics like polystyrene, PVC
and some types of synthetic rubber.
Page 15

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event
or activity in the Campus Calendar,
please call Flo Sherren at 8300 or mail
your information to SN1002. Deadline
for the July Agora is June 21, 1989.

July
SATURDAY, 1
CANADA DAY - University Closed

MONDAY,3

June
WEDNESDAY, 7
Alumni

Volunteer Supper begins at 5:30 p.m.
Annual General Meeting begins 7:30 p.m.
Faculty Lounge
Cash Bar

WEDNESDAY, 14
SEMINAR FOR INVENTORS
"MAKING YOUR INVENTION A REALITY"
Guest Speaker: Nonn Rolston, a successful
inventor and c r eater of the "Able
Walker"
Sponsored by Innovation North/Lakeh ead
University and the Central Canadian
Inventors Associatio n
8:00. 10:00 PM
RYAN BUILDING ROOM 2047
ADMISSI ON FEE I S $15.00 PER PERSON
Tickeis from Innovation North: 343-8124
and LUSU 343-8259

Canada Day Holiday •· University Closed

THURSDAY, 4
Summer Session full-courses and halfcourses commence

FRIDAY, 7
Alumni Annual Golf Tournament

Centennial Golf Course
Tee times: 4 to 5 p.m.
Dinner 7:30 p.m. Cash Bar
Tickets available at Alumni House
Call: 343-8155
Final date for refunds on withdrawal
from Summer Session full courses and
half courses which commenced July 4
Final date for registration and changes in
Summer Session full-courses and halfcourses which commenced July 4

WEDNESDAY, 12

SATURDAY, 17
3rd ANNUAL LUCC PICNIC

Staff/Students &amp; Families
Saunders Fieldhouse
Family Baseball • 9:30 am
Full day of activities &amp; prizes
Happy Hour • Faculty Lounge
Cash Bar for adults
Juice and Pop for children

WEDNESDAY, 21
Hump Day BBQ

Board ofGovernors' Annual Meetin J
4:00 pm
Senate Chambers
DAILY FOREIGN
TELEVISION NEWS
Mexico, Madrid, Warsaw,
Tokyo, London, Moscow,
Rome, Jerusalem, Teheran,
Paris.
BB2011
9AM-5 PM
EVERYONE WELCOME

FoR RENT
Older North Ward 3-bedroom brick

THURSDAY/FRIDAY, 15/16
Spring Session • Examinations

MONDAY, 17

Final date for withdrawal without
academic penalty from Summer
Session full courses including distance
education

BED and BREAKFAST
in our turn-of-the-century
home just minutes to the University of Toronto a nd
downtown. Rates from $40.
Ashle ight Heritage Home,
Toronto, Ont. Tel: (416)535·
'- 4000.

house in good condition available
September 1. Reasonable rent for tenant who assumes responsibility for
normal maintenance. 345-2627.
3 bedroom house on large lot with garage and deck available August 1. Call
343-8300. $750 plus utilities.

Agorl\.
The AGORA is produced by the lnformati&lt;.)
Office, Department of Community Relations,
Lakehcad University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August), and
is distributed free of charge to the University's
faculty and staff, local government, media,
business and friends ofthe Un iversity. Cred it
is appreciated when material is reproduced o r
qu()(ed.
Director of Community Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Maureen Martin
atlendar: Flo Sherren
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben K.-iminski, Debby Tew
. Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7 B 5E I
(807) 3,13.8631 or 3'13-6300

.,

celebrating
our Silver Jubilee

Fun begins at 5 p.m.
All Staff, Faculty, Alumni, Stude nts and
Friends of Lakehead Univers ity
are welcome
Tickets available at LUSU and Office
Services
Page 16 - - -- - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - AOOKA

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June 1989

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                    <text>Inside:
LUFA Settles .............. 2/3
Off to Siberia .................. 4
Loneliness Research .. 8/9
Pubs ................................ 10
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 7. NO. 8

SEPTEMBER 1990

Reverend Lois Wilson:
Distinquished Canadian appointed 5th Chancellor
A large crowd including Scan Conway, the
Minister of Colleges and Universities, was
present to welcome the Very Reverend Lois
Wilson who will become the fifth Chancellor
in the history of Lakchead University. She
will be fom1ally installed at Spring '91 Convocation. Dr. Wilson is from Winnipeg where
she received a bachelor of arts and a bad1elor
of divinity degree from the University of
Winnipeg. She has also received honorary
degrees from 11 Canadian universities. She is
married to Rev. Roy Wilson, with whom she
co-pastored at First Church Unit, d in Thunder

Bay from 1960 to 1969.
Rev. Wilson was President of the
Thunder Bay Social Planning Council in
1967-68 and helped to pioneer the use of
television in community education through
'Town Talk'. Listed in Who's Who her accomplishments are many and varied . She
has taken a special interest in disarmament,
human rights, immigration and refugee
issues and has travelled extensively to developing nations in her role as President of
the World Council of Churches.

continued on page 15

-

( .__ "Ready and waiting: Enrolment may reach all-time high
It's a monumental task but Moyez Noormohamed (left) and Terri Potter aren't quite in over their heads as they complete another
12-hour shift preparing books for the anticipated bumper crop of new and returning students.

�uniform strength of program applicants
across the institution (with one or two
exceptions). This may be the year that
L.U. tops 4,000 full-time students.
LUFA

Report
From t h e
President

Board Faculty Con tract

Dr. Bob Rosehart
Visual Arts

Maureen Doyle who received an
HBFA in May, was noted in a recent
National Art Competition sponsored by
the Galerie Glaude La Fitte that appeared in the Globe and Mail.
Campus Development
This summer, several students
sponsored by an Environment 2000
grant started what is estimated to be a 5
year task, the enhanced management of
our forested lands. You will note the
first positi vc signs along the Bever! y
entrance where windfalls and dead trees
have started to be removed.
Construction is well underway with
the Regional Education/Student Centre
Project with estimated completion being
September '91.
Fall 90 Registration

Confirmations continue to exceed
last year's level and if the trend con tinues through registration, L.U. should
see a modest increase in enrolment this
fall. Encouraging this year is the

As you know, LUFA Unit #1 (Faculty) and the Board of Governors
recently successfully completed negotiations for a new 3 year collective agreement. This is a progressive settlement
that both groups can be pleased with
and I believe was the first facu lty
contract negotiated at L.U. without the
help of third party Ministry of Labour
assistance. I would like to congratulate
both negotiating teams (led by Ken
Hartviksen and Fred Poulter) for the
very professional approach taken
during the negotiations. The stability
and direction given by the new contract
will greatly assist L.U. in its next few
years of development.
Election 90

By the time you read this, I expect
Ontario will have experienced the Sept
6 election (or non-election). To date the
campaign has fostered little interest in
post-secondary issues and in spite of all
sorts of explanations and process, it is
literally a non-election for eligible
students. Normally the student body
and faculty host all candidates meetings
and "get involved", however, the
registration week timing is a no persons
land and I would hope that in future
election calls, that due consideration is

given to the real involvement of postsecondary students. I am becoming
more and more convin ced that in
Canada we should move to the U.S.
model of regularized elections every 5
years.

.J

Jo hn Zanatta

It was truly sad
last month to
learn of the tragic
death of John
Zanatta, an L.U.
alumnus, former
star and coach of
the Nor Wester
basketball team,
teacher and
parent. John was
truly a fine
individual who will be missed by all,
especially his family . Jro;1ically, at the
time of his death John was en route to
Lakchcad to participate in our summer
basketball camp.
A part of John never left L.U. and he
was truly interested in the institution.
Last winter both Dean Whitfield and 1
spoke with John at the L.U. baskctbaU
games at Wilfrid Laurier University in
Waterloo. John and his family had
travelled from London for the weekend
series to see many of his friends involved with our team.
John Zanatta will long be remem- _)
bered as a dedicated athlete, student,
teacher and member of the Lakehead
University community.

"Spirit of co-operation" was the
most repreated phrase at the
media conference announcing
the final results of the LUFA
contract negotiations. Left to
right, 1990-91 LU FA President,
Dr. Gerry Vervoort, joins some
members of the J\ssociations's
negotiating team: Dr. Emst
Zimmermann, Dr. Darlene
Steven and Professor Ken
Hartviksen, Chief negotiator.
(LUFA people missing, Dr.
Alistair MacDonald, Dr. Jim
Stafford, Dr. Peggy Knowles)
Members of the LU administration team: Mr. Bill Bragnalo,
Mr. Fred Poulter, Chief
Negotiator, Dr. John Whitfield.
(Admin people missing:
Professor Geoffrey Weller,
Myrna Holman).

Page 2

AGORA - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - September 1990

�Around Campus
Professors and Lakehead University Sign Three-Year Pact
capped at two percent on January 1, 1993. The special adjustments arc designed to help faculty salaries relate closely to
average faculty salaries in the Province.
The new Collective Agreement provides for improvements in
the University dental and group life insurance plans, 12month sabbatical leaves, professional allowances, and contract wording. Both parties to the contract have committed
themselves to work toward the development of an early retirement plan and to continue the process of revising the University Pension Plan.

The Board of Governors of Lakehead University and the Lakehead
University Faculty Association have now ratified a new Collective Agreement that affects 261 fu ll-time professors and 22
continuing scssional lecturers. The three-year agreement which
is retroactive to July 1, 1990provides the facu lty with a 5% scale
adjustment in 1990, and 4% in each of 1991 and 1992, with costof-li ving adjustments as well as normal career progress and
merit increments. The pact also provides a special adjustment
for member's salaries of one percen t on January 1, 1991 and
again on July 1, 1991, as well as a formula-based adjustment
~

-- • ~

p~c&lt;:.:f

~

/ f+,-f. : ~...

Pioneer program set
(. • -~'t ~-~' , ~ ~-:- Japanese sign twinning
foundation for agreement -- •• •
•
~..
agreement with LU
In the summer of 1989, an English-immersion program for
Gifu students was established at Lakehead University and with
its success, the pioneer program set the foundation for the new
agreement. The program continued for a second year this
summer once again in conjunction with the Department of
Languages and under the tutelage of language professor Peter
Scyffert and four student monitors. Originally six weeks long,
the program was shortened to four weeks this summer. In 1989,
students lived on campus during the week, staying in local
homes on weekends. A change was made in the Ii ving arrange1ents this year to better foster cultural immersion. Two weeks
( ere spent on campus, Jiving in residence and taking English
classes. The students spent the remainder of their stay with host
families in Thunder Bay, Dryden and Atikokan . The success of
this endeavour is summed up in a statement written by one of the
Japanese students, "host families arc the greatest" .
A farewell reception hosted by the students, Continuing
Education and the Department of Languages, was held at Old
Fort William on August25 to say thank you to the host families.

On July 27, Lakehead University hosted a delegation of 24
students and university officials from the Gifu University for
Education and Languages at a special reception. A general
agreement between the two institutions was signed "to foster
an understanding between Canada and Japan through our rcspecti ve educational institutions". Programme activities
within the agreement may include the exchange of faculty
and administration, exchange of students, symposia workshops and other academic and cultural agreements. The term
of the present agreement is set at five years with potential for
renewal. The two institutions are particularly interested in
fostering an understanding between northern Ontario and
Gifu and the role of the universities in each. Gifu University
is situated in the city of Gifu located on the island of Honshu,
a three hour drive west from Tokyo.

President Rosehart greets the delegation from Gifu University at
the signing of the twinning agreement. From left to right, Mr. R.
Sugiyama, President of the Board of Governors, Mr. S. Hashi.zume,
university President and Mr. S. Kano, Member of the Board of
Governors.

Spanning the globe, Gifu student Yoko Wada discovers how far
from home she is at the welcoming reception in July.
Septe mbe r 1990 - - - - - - - - - - - - - --

AGORA - - - - -- - - -- - -- - - -- --

Page 3

�First Student in Canada to
Attend Tyumen University,
Siberia
Lakehead
University student Lisa Ventrudo has been
selected to attend Tyumen
University, Siberia this academic
year. Lisa was
born and raised
in Thunder Bay
and graduated
from Fort William Collegiate institute in 1985. She
has a Bachelor of Arts Degree in History
and Political Studies from LU and is
pursuing her Honours degree in
History. Lisa will study Russian history
and will be tutored in the Russian
language. She also plans to conduct
research for her dissertation on the
Trans-Siberia Railway.
In 1988, Lakehead University
entered into a five-year agreement with
three universities in Northern regions
of the USSR, Syktyvkar University,
Kemerovo University and Tyumen
University. Director of Continuing
Education, Dan Pakulak has been the
facilitator representing Lakehead University in negotiations for the Tyumen
University exchange. In March 1990,
Pakulak, who speaks Russian, travelled
to the Siberian university to set up with
Rector (President) Alexei Ivandaev, a
pilot exchange project for students and
faculty. Two students from Tyumen
University will arriveat Lakehead University in September for the Fall term.
The Lakehead program falls under the
auspices of the Centre for Northern
Studies. Acting Director of the Centre,
Marg Boone, says that both universities
are in the process of selecting faculty
members for the exchange.
Lisa Ventrudo has had a fascination
about the Soviet Union all through her
academic life. "While other people read
novels in their spare time, I read
Russian history texts". She spent two
years at the University of Toronto in
Russian studies before coming to LU.
She continued to pursue her interest in
Russian history and culture at Lakehead
and took a Russian language course at
Confederation College. Lisa is well-prepared for her year in the Soviet Union
and has been briefed on everything
from the climate of Tyumen, Siberia
(brrr) to what she can talk about
(everything).
Lisa's exciting expedition will take
Page 4

her to where no Canadian student has
gone before.

Student wins
Queen Elizabeth Award
Lakehead University student, Susan
Polisdrnk, has been awarded the Queen
Elizabeth Silver Jubilee Endowment
Fund for Study in a Second Official Language Award. This award is one of
only six presented in Canada. The
Queen Elizabeth Award has a value of
$5000 plus initial transportation expenses. Candidates are chosen on the
basis of their ability in their second
official language to pursue studies in
that language as well as their good

academic standing, motivation
and adaptability.
Originally from
Simcoe, Ontario,
Susan came to
LU to pursue a
double major in
Geography and
Biology. She will
spend the next
academic year at i....:::=== ___...-= =-the University of
Ottawa taking her Biology classes in
French. Susan will return to Lakehead
the following September to finish her
Honours Bachelor of Science Degree.

Heritage Fund Supports LU-CARIS
In July, the Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation, with Chairman
Rene Fontaine at the helm, presented a grant of $765,000 to the Lakehead
Uni".ersity Centre for the Application of Resource Information Systems.
Smee 1983, the Lakehead University School of Forestry has been committed
to a program to develop and implement a Geographic Information System (GIS)
in Nort_hem Ontario. This system can supply computer-generated maps such as
forest fire models to show the rate of spread, habitat supply analysis, and wood
supply ~odels used to determine the long-term supply in a given area. The new
proiect mvolves developing even broader applications for the computerized
map information management system.
. The Lakehead University project involves an importan t private sector
mvestment component as well. An approximate contribution of $500 000
from Prime Computer of Canada
'
significantly enhances the
services available. Prime Computer is a major supplier of
computer systems and
equipment to CARIS.

N?rthem Development and Mines 0inister, Rene Fontaine (centre), and Taras Kozyra
(right), was treated to a demonstration of one of the CARIS computers by Heather Anderson.
AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - September 1990

�Native Access Program
The Native Access Program is a new
rogram sponsored by Lakehead Uniersity. Designed to encourage Native
tudents to enroll in university programs and to increase their participation rate, it will also provide the
framework for successful integration
and completion of academic programs,
academic support while in the programs, and a supportive social and
cultural environment. The unique
program was established upon the
recommendation of the Native Studies
Study Group which looks into educational opportunities for Native stud~nts.
Two parallel streams, the Health
Sciences Access and the Arts, Science
and Professional Studies Access, have
been created to meet the needs of the
students.

C

MNR and Universities
Establish Advanced
Forestry Program
The Ministry of Natural Resources,
Lakehead University and the University
of Toronto will begin a program of advanced forest management studies for
professional foresters and resource
managers in Ontario this fall. The
r"'rograrn was announced by Natural
I..,_ csources Minister, Lyn McLeod, at a
news conference at Lakehead University
in July.
The program will be delivered
through Lakehead University and the
University of Toronto and the Forest
Resources Group of the Ministry of
Natural Resources is providing the
funding.
This new forestry initiative consists
of six intensive two-week modules of
study in forest management and the
program will involve 30 resource
professionals from across the province.
The first module will begin October 1 at
Lakehead University.
The Ontario Advanced Forestry
Program will provide resource professionals with the latest information and
technical training in their field, including the biology, ecology, economics and
silviculture of contemporary forest
management.

Budget Savings For You
(Work For Students)
Why not hire a student on the
Ontario Work Study Plan (OWSP) to
lp stretch your budget dollars!!
c1dents in financial need and eligible
for the Ontario Student Assistance
Program (OSAP), can work and earn up

C

to $2000 from September to March
(maximum $1000 per term). The best
part is -- you only pay 25% of this cost!!
The Ministry of Colleges and Universities will pay the balance. Watch for
information being sent to your department, or contact Phyllis Bosnick at 8150.

T-Shirl Logo
Contest Winner
L.U. Computer Science T-Shirt Logo
Contest winner was Michelle McIntosh.
T-Shirts will go on sale in the LU
Bookstore.

Wild Rice
Northern Ontario's wild rice
industry received a boost with the
announcement that Lakehead University would receive $456,000 in provincial funding (Northern Development
and Mines) over the next three years to
continue its successful wild rice
extension program. The announcement
was made in July by Taras Kozyra, Port
Arthur MPP and Parliamentary Assistant to Minister Rene Fontaine. "Wild
rice is a northern crop that can compete
around the world. We hope our
growers will be able to boost their
exports in the future," Kozyra said.
Currently LU crews work with local
growers to improve their yields,
promoting modem techniques such as
adjusting water levels and sowing
special strains of seed. New locations
are also identified for planting. The
crews will continue to visit small lakes
around communities and reserves to
determine their suitability for seeding.
Testing of water depths and bottom
soils have spotted many potential
growing areas. Computer analysis of
aerial photography will also be used to
help the crews zero in on the good
growing areas. The rice team will be
determining which strains of wild rice
will grow in lakes with less than ideal
bottom soil. These strains can then be
used to get these lakes into production.

LUFA's New President,
Dr. Gerry Vervoort
The new President of the Lakehead
University Faculty Association, Dr.
Gerry Vervoort, predicts that now that
salary negotiations have been completed it may be a quieter year for him
than predecessor, Dr. Henry (Hank) Akervall, but there is still a lot of work to
be done.
Professor Vervoort is working to
clarify some of the association's policies
which have become outdated and will

continue to move ,-----::--,=----=- -- - ,
further on
solving outstanding issues. "One
of the issues we
need to negotiate
further is the
right of legal defence. It is very
easy these days
to be accused of
one thing or
another, for example, prejudice in marking. The university will provide the legal defence to
an association member in such a scenario, but the specific details and limits
have yet to be worked out''.
Dr. Vervoort was born in Holland
and received his teaching and principal
certificates there. He moved to Canada
beginning his career as a grade one
teacher in a one room schoolhouse and
since then has taught grades one
through 12 as well as undergraduate
and graduate students. He made the
decision to go back to school "because
there were lots of things I didn't know
about teaching". Professor Vervoort
received his Bachelor of Arts Degree and
PhD from the University of Iowa. Upon
graduation, he was hired to teach mathematics at Lakehead's Faculty of Education. Dr. Vervoort has become wellknown by teachers and students alike
for his enthusiasm about his subject and
his development of unique mathematical learning materials.
His term runs from July 1, 1990 to
July 1, 1991.

Notice
Parking Lot #6 in front of the Bora
Laskin has undergone extensive renovations this summer with the installation
of electrical outlet posts and new pavement. Beginning October 1, 1990 all cars
parked in this lot must have a valid L.U.
Parking Permit.

Safe
Dr. and Mrs. Som Naimipally were
on vacation in India when the Iraqui
invasion of Kuwait took place. Friends
and family has been in contact and
report they are in good health and
returning to Canada at the end of
September. Dr. Naimpally has been
teaching at Kuwait University since
retiring from Lakehead University.

September 1990 - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - AGORA - - - -- - -- - - -- -- - - - Page 5

�Science and Technology Program
Meets Future Needs

Student's speak

According to recent survey findings by the Canadian Labour Market and Productivity Centre, high-tech industries are growing rapidly and are crying out for
skilled staff. The centre predicts that in 1990 and 1991, employment in the hightech sector will increase by 3.8 per cent each year. That compares with a one per
cent annual growth rate for the economy as a whole. Each year the demand for
skilled high-tech labour is anticipated to grow at an even faster pace. The Summer
Program of Science and Technology's primary objective is to elevate the profile of
science in Northern communities and to improve the percentage of Northern students who continue their education in the science field. An offshoot of that goal is
the hope that the program may increase the number of Northern high school students applying for science and math courses at the two Northern host universities,
Lakehead and Laurentian.
For the past two summers, the summer schools had been given funding by the
government on a yearly basis. In March, the Ministry of Northern Development
and Mines gave the green light to the schools, committing itself to funding the
program for three more years. As well, the program was expanded by 50 per cent
to accomodate 270 students in the two universities. The schools were also changed
to a four-week format.
This summer, 90 students from across Northwestern Ontario attended the Summer Program of Science and Technology at Lakehead University. These students, in
grades 11 and 12, applied through their schools. Good marks and interest in
mathematics and science along with recommendations from their Mathematics and
Science teachers, were the main criteria for admission to the program. Final
selection was made by the co-ordinating committee consisting of representatives
from Program Councils East and West, the Boards of Education in Thunder Bay, the
Ministry of Northern Development and Mines and Lakehead University.
Students got a real taste of university life through this program. Whether they
were from Thunder Bay or the surrounding regional communities, the students
lived in residence for the entire duration of the program. Classes ran from 9:00 am
to 3:30 pm each weekday where the students were instructed in mathematics,
biology, chemistry, physics, geology, engineering and forestry, by university professors, high school teachers and graduate students. The evenings were packed
with athletic activities, social events, outings or lectures. On the weekends excursions included trips to Sleeping Giant Park and Kingfisher. Amidst this flurry of
activity, students were also expected to complete a number of assignments, projects
and reports.
Participants of the program were given opportunities otherwise not encoun tered in high school settings, for example, the chance to use advanced lab equipment and more extensive library resources.
The 90 students were representative of 21 high schools from across the region,
with approximately half from Thunder Bay and the remaining half from regional
high schools. There was an even split between male and female students. Upon
completion of the program each student received a stipend of $1000.

"I came into the
program knowing a
few people. I came out
with 90 new friends
and a priceless
learning experience''.

Scientists Must Educate People on Forestry

In the news

Canadian Press
Frank Oberle, Canadian minister of forestry, called on 2,000 forestry scientists at
an international convention yesterday to leave their labortories and speak to the
public.
Mr. Oberle, a former sawmill owner who has been in Parliament for nearly 20
years, said that "public opinion - well-informed or otherwise - will eventually
become public policy or else the democratic system doesn't work."
Governments may be pushed by well-meaning but poorly informed citizens
into making bad decisions on forestry management. Mr. Oberle said.
"Scientists and researchers must take part in this public dialogue so that we
who are charged with developing public policy positions and promoting international co-operation can respond appropriately to the demands of an informed
public. You speak to an average Canadian and some have it in their mind that a
tree, if allowed to grow long enough, will eventually grow to heaven".
The forests are largely managed by the provinces, while the federal role has
been mainly in research. Ottawa and the provinces have a council of forest ministers who are in the process of signing a second round of agreements on reforestation and forest management.
Page 6

'' ... the experience was )
a valuable one that
will prepare me for
university life. It is
definitely worth
attending for any
student interested in
the math and science
field''.

learned new,
interesting and
challenging things. I
can share this with
teachers at my school,
and my dad's
interested in it too!"
''I

In·a Manitoba newspaper, Dr. Rick
Freitag was front page news in a feature
article entitled "Portage Sandhills are
alive with tiger beetles". In addition to
his recent Manitoba studies, Dr. Freitag
classified tiger beetles in Brasil, researched their biogeography in the Caribbean and catalogued the North
American tiger beetles for the US department of Agriculture. His expertise
in this area is recognized world-wide
and his research is vital to the protection of drylands which he says "are not
very well protected in Canada because
many people are under the impression
that there is an abundance of them".

AGORA - -- - - -- -- - -- - - - September 1990

�New Faces

(C

R.(Shanker) Natarajan has recently
arrived from India to work with Dr.
Nirdosh in the Department of Chemical Engineering. He is presently
registered for his PhD at Bharatisdasan University, Tiruchirapalli but
has taken a break from his formal
studies at the university to work at
Lakehead until late fall. Both are
present! y still in India. In addition to
his studies, Shanker is an organic
chemist, and teaches chemistry at a
high school in Southern India. One.
of $hanker's favourite pastimes is .___ __ _ _ _ _ __,
playing cricket-something he definitely misses about home. He
looks forward to exploring Thunder Bay and would someday
like to come back to the area with his family. "You don't feel the
mechanical way of life here, as you do in the big cities".

Gisella Scalese was recently appointed the Off-Campus Services/
library Orientation librarian. Gisella
is a graduate of Lakehead University, receiving her Honours Bachelor
of Arts Degree in Sociology in 1988
and her Bachelor of Arts Degree in
English in 1987. After graduation,
Gisella enrolled at the University of
Western Ontario where she received
her Masters Degree in library and
~ Information Science. She has recently
,. . moved back to her home town of
Thunder Bay after working in Ottawa at Transport Canada's Risk Management Branch, where
she set up the library. She enjoys being back in the Lakehead
University setting. "H's been great to run into old profs and I'm
looking forward to seeing all the students in September".

Marg Forbes is not really a new
Marie Pitawanakwat is the new
face on campus after working here
co-ordinator of Native Programming.
almost a year. Marg is a lecturer in
Originally from Manitoulin Tsland,
Accounting in the School of Business
Marie has resided in the area since
and isan alumna of Lakehead,gradu1984. Shespentafewyearsofstudyat
ating with her HBComm Degree in
Osgoode Law School as well as the
1985. After graduation Marg was
University of Regina in the Commu(:71ployed at the local branch of Peat
nications programme. Marie has
'L,larwick Thome Chartered Accountserved on a number of boards in the
ants where she received designation
area, including Animkee, the Native
asa Chartered Accountant. Now that
Education Council. She worked on
she has two semesters of teaching
the project that developed the prounder her belt, she says,"[ love it. It
posal for a Comm unity Development
was tough at first but it is certainly&lt;=========::.; ' - - - - - - - - - - ~ Degree which was presented to
well worth the work". Marg was born and raised in Thunder Lakehead University. The proposal was absorbed by the Native
Bay and attended Hillcrest High School. She enjoys many types Studies Study Group and is now part of the new Native Access
of fitness activites and belongs to the Masters swim dub at the Program-a program that falls under the umbrella of Marie's new
Complex. Marg is the President of the Thunder Bay Business position. Marie loves to read and has written an umber of articles
Women's Network.
for publishing in journals.

Human Resources Officer Appointed
Bev Adams has joined Lakehead
University as the new Human ReNew Director
sources Officer. Bev is a Lakehead
graduate with previous experience
Appointed
in a wide range of human resources
Professor Jerry Phillips has been
functions. Recently she has been
appointed Director of the School of
employed at LU as a Project AssisBusiness Administration for a
tant in Distance Education dealing
three-year period effective 1 July
with the development of Additional
1990. He is a graduate of the
Basic Qualification (ABQ) courses.
University of Saskatchewan and
Bev will be Lakehead's Personal
Queen's University and was first
Harassment Contact Person. She will
appointed to Lakehead University
also have responsibilities in a variety of areas including training, em-======-=:..:=.:==:::.., &lt;====;__-=:::....:===-i in 1968. Professor Phillips was
oloyment equity and con tract administration for faculty and li- Director of the School of Business Administration from 1979;arians.
85 and was Acting Dean of University Schools during the
Please feel free to phone 8356 or drop by the Human Re- 1985-86 academic year.
sources Department to welcome Bev to the University team.

September 1990 - - - -- -- - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - Page 7

�Loneliness

by Andrew Wagner-Chazalon

Its been a year and a half since the
Psychology Department took over the
single-story brown building which
stands alone near the university's front
gate. It's still referred to as the Pottey
Building but research projects conducted by faculty in the psychology
department may help explain why
people get lonely, how they form trust
bonds and perhaps why students drop
out..
The pottery wheels and lumps of clay
have been moved to Cornwall Campus
and been replaced with neat rows of
desks, tiny cubicles, and observation
rooms equipped with one-way glass.
"Without this space, much of the work
we have done over the past year would
have been impossible," says Dr. Brian
O'Connor, Department of Psychology.
Connor has spent much of the past
year developing what he calls "a data
bank of personal interactions" -- a video
tape library of fifteen minute long
converstaions between strangers,
together with personality profiles of the
participan ts. Once the tapes have been
catalogued and coded, they will provide
a valuable reference source which will
be useful to reserchers for years to come.
The tapes are already being used by Dr.
Ken Rotenberg to study how lonely and
non-lonely people act.
His study took a lot of time (approximately three hours for each of 80
subjects and could only be conducted in
a setting such as the one in the laboratory," says O'Connor.
Other work conducted in, or planned
for the new space includes: studying
how well children and adults understand the factors which inhibit the
expression of emotion; observing the
effect viewing soap operas has on trust
and attitudes; testing lonely and nonlonely people to determine the relationship between loneliness and a tendency
to not trust others.
Ken Rotenberg has been using the
space to determine whether loneliness is
actually caused by a tendency not to
value certain social behaviours.
"Lonely people hear one particular
norm of behaviour more dramatically
than non-lonely people," says Rotenberg. "This makes them unable to
escalate the intimacy of a relationship."
Most people have a norm which
dictates what sort of response is appropriate to an intimate discoloure -- it tells

us that high or low degrees of intimacy
deman a matching response. "If you
told me that your father had just died,
then my norm might tell me that it is appropriate to reply that I have had a
similar experience myself," explains
Rotenberg.
Other studies have shown that lonely
people often don't respond appropriately to different diegrees of intimacy.
this made Rotenberg wonder if lonely
people lack this norm.
To test his idea, he administered the
UCLA Loneliness Scale to 586 introductory psychology students to determine
their level of loneliness. The top and
bottom 25% (those who were most
lonely and least lonely) were shown a
video tape of two women talking and
responding both appropriately and
inappropriately to high and low
intimacy disclosures. the subjects were
then asked (0--O•o• rate the women and
say how much they liked them . ''To my
suprise, the lonely people actually
showed a higher level of the norm than
the non-lonely people," says Rotenberg.
" In particular, lonely people were very
harshly judgemental of the women who
responded to a low intimacy disclosure
with a high."
This result -- the exact opposite of
what Rotenberg expected -- reveals a
paradox. Tn the normal course of a
relationship, the level of intimacy rises
over time. For this to happen though,
someone must respond to a low intimacy disclosure with a higher one. This
bumps the relationship up a level,
because it allows the other person to
respond at an equally high level of
intimacy.
In order to make this response of
high to low, a person must override the
norm which u sually says that this is
inappropriate. This creates a problem
for people who are unable to override
the norm. They condemn this kind of
bcgaviour, shy away from it, and are
unable to increase the level of intimacy.
Their relationships with others tend to
stagnate, and they become lonely.
Loneliness research is desperately
needed by therapists, says Rotenberg,
because it allows them to identify the
needs and problems of lonely people,
rather than simply saying "lonely
people don't have any social skills", or
" lonely people don't like others to make
self-disclosures".

)

Dr. Ken Rotenberg, graduate studies secretary Sh
some experiments are carried out in the new psyc.

�Ian Cull is the Co-ordinator of Counselling Services at
Lakehead and he sees a lot of lonely people. "It's a problem
here and at every other university," he says.
University can be a very lonely place for someone who is
19 and away from home for the first time. Lakehead students
face geographical problems: many are unable to go home for
a weekend and long cold withers can add to ~he feeling of
being isolated. Also at risk are adult students, who may have
left spouses and children behind, international students and
native students from small, distant reserves.
Nearly all new students experience some loneliness for the
first month or so but Cull says that most of them adjust.
"There's another group of students that just don't mix easily,
they don't have a lot of confidence," he says. "they'·re the
ones that will leave university after three or four weeks and
not come back again, or get depressed, or get physically ill."
Cull feels that one of the best ways to counteract loneliness
is by living in residence, where people are "almost coerced"
into getting involved and meeting others. Failing that, he
stresses the importance of mental preparation -- not coming
with a rigid preconception of what university is going to be
like -- and the right kind of parental support. "When their
kids call home and say they're not happy, some parents say:
'These are the best years of your life. It's wonderful. You
should be happy, and I think that's the wrong thing to say,
says Cull. ''These may not be the best years of your life,
things may not be wonderful, and you may not be happy." A
more healthy approach, says Cull, is for parents to tell their
child to wait until Christmas before making a decision.
While this may help a student who is suffering from a
touch of homesickness, it will not do much for the "pathological loners" -- those who have made loneliness a wav of life,
and who were lonely even at home, in their best environments. There are limits to how much can be done for these
people, even with therapy, but their best hope is in research
which expands the therapist's understanding of loneliness -the kind of research now being conducted in the Pottery
Building at Lakehead University.

'4, \

A

I

II I

,\

II

U

\

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I

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Parent's Handbook

~~ti)
•.

: Delin (right) and research assistant Bonnie Jeffery demonstrate how
,gy lab.

Joy Lawson, the
Director of Student
Services, has prepared a
useful handbook for
parents of university
students. Contact the
Information Office for a
copy. Next month we'll
find out what it's like to
run an office with 13,000
visitors a year. Find out
about Health Services at
Lakehead University.

�People, Papers/Publications/Awards
conference was organized by the
&amp; Special Projects
Patricia Vervoort,
Department of Visual Arts,
~ F = ~ has published an article
t~~~~~~R titled "Lakehead Terminal
Elevators: Aspects of Their
Engineering History" in the
June 1990 issue of the
Canadian Journal of Civil
Engineering, vol. 17, pp.
¥:=='E~'!'
, 404 - 412.
Dr. A. Sedov, Depart-';;;;~'1::,i~~ ment of Mechanical Engi=
necring and Dr. L. W.
Schmerr of Iowa State
~F==~ University are the coauthors of a paper, "Ultraf~t~~~~~ sonic scattering models:
Aat-bottom holes and spherical reflectors", presented at the annual conference on Review of Progress in Quantitative NOE held in La Jolla, California,
July 15-20, 1990.
Ron Lappage, School of Physical
Education and Athletics, presented a
paper entitled, "Controversies Related
to the 1936 Canadian 01 ympic Hockey
Team" at the 18th annual convention of
the North American Society for Sport
History in Banff, Alberta, May 26-29,
1990.
Dr. Thomas M. K. Song, School of
Physical Education and Athletics,
Coordinator of Human Performance
Laboratory, has published the paper
entitled "Effect of Anaerobic Exercise on
Serum Enzymes of Young Athletes", in
the Journal of Sports Medicine and
Physical Fitness, Vol. 30(2):138-141,
1990.
Elizabeth Diem and Linda McKay,
Assistant Professors of Nursing at
Lakehead University and Helen Thomas, Assistant Professor of Nursing at
McMaster University have been
awarded a Northern Ontario Research
Grant to conduct a comparative study
on the Health and Social Behavior of
Adolescents in Northwestern and
Southern Ontario. The seed grant,
jointly funded by the Centre for Northern Studies at Lakehead University and
the Faculty of Health Sciences at
McMaster University is designed to
support joint research projects on
Northern health care problems conducted by faculty members of two
universities.
Dr. Harun Rasid, Professor of
Geography was invited to present a
paper entitled "Flood Problems in
Bangladesh: Modern Engineering
Solutions vs Human Adaptation" at the
'Ten River Conference', which was held
in Paris, France in June, 1990. The

European Foundation For Environment
(FEE) and the French Ministry of
Environment.
Dr. Alan Bowd, School of Education,
presented a paper entitled "Mainstreaming and integration in Canada" at
the International Special Education
Congress, Cardiff, Wales, 30 July - 3
August, 1990.
AWARDS

Joy Lawson, Director of Student
Services, was nominated and awarded a
Student Affairs Division Distinguished
Accomplishment Cer tificate in Toronto
at the annual general meeting.
APPOINTMENTS
Ron Spina, director of Residence and
Conference Services has been elected as
the Chairperson of the Ontario Associa-

tion of College and University Housing
Officers (OACUHO) for the 1990-91
academic year.
Ron served as the Chair-Elect for thr2)
1989-90 academic year.
This association represents the
housing/residence professionals in the
province with regard to Universities
and Government affairs.
The association has been very active
in developing alcohol policies, lobbying
for student housing, and implementing
the Hansen Report on Student Housing.
Dr. Borradaile has been appointed to
the NSERC operating grants selection
committee for 1990-93 in Ottawa. Dr.
Borradaile has published 62 Geophysics
and Geology papers in peer-reviewed
journals and he holds Ph.D and D.SC
research degrees from Liverpool
University, UK.

Farewells
There were several good-byes
during the summer.
John Metcalf reached the 20-year
mark with security services on campus. We can assume there will be lots
of travel and time with the grandkids.
John poses at his farewell party with
Joan Gerow who enjoyed his visits to
the switchboard.
Lorraine Smith started in 1969 in
the general office, followed by the
anthropology department and development and alumni. Since 1977, she
served as department secretary in the
computer centre always working
above and beyond the call of duty. She
will be remembered for her kindness
and efficiency.

Myrna Holman spent4 years at
Lakehead: two as employment equity
coordinator and two years as human
resources officer. She has taken a
position with Ontario Hydro as equity
officer and will be missed by her many
friends.

Page 10 - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - September 1990

�Research News
, FROM THE OFFICE OF
GRADUATE STUDIES AND RESEARCH
Connie Ha.rviksen, Interim Research Officer
RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
SSHRC News
I have kept all SSHRC eligible facu lty up to date by direct
memos (all yellow) re:
1) Application lnformation for the Preparation of SSHRC
Research and Strategic Grants Programs.
2) Salary Guidelines to be Used for Preparation of SSHRC
Grant Proposals.
3) SSHRC - The Bora Laskin National Fellowship in Human
Rights Research.
4) SSHRC Program Modifications, 1991-92 Competitions.
5) SSHRC/NSERC/MRC NEWS -Tri-Council Funding What You Can Do!
6) SSHRC Workshop September 13, 1990.
I trnst you have kept all of these in your SSHRC correspondence file, but if you can't seem to locate any of these, and
would like a copy of any of these memos, please let me know.
The SSHRC meeting scheduled for September 13, 1990, will be
very significant. Please try to attend that meeting scheduled
for 9:30 a.m. in the University Theatre.
Remember the Internal SSHRC Submission Deadline
September 28, 1990.
c ~SERCNews
l have kept all NSERC eligible faculty up to date by direct
memo's (all green) re:
1)
NSERC UPDATE - With special instructions for first time
applicants and for those who have not re-applied recently.
2) NSERC - 1990/91 Grant Application Forms
3) NSERC - small note regarding early application.
l h·ust you ha•,e kept all of these in your NSERC correspondence file,, but if you can't locate any one of these and would
like this informa tion, please let me know.
NSERC has announced their second competition for the
NSERC lnternational Fellowships. There are no changes to
the program; however, two points deserve particular attention:
i) a candidate already in Canada may submit an application,
but the place of tenure cannot be at the university at
which he/she is presently located; and
ii) the host university may supplement the NSERC stipend
with a further fellowship, but that supplement cannot
come from an NSERC grant.
Lakehead University can nominate only one candidate. We
must receive th e application by December 1, 1990, nominations received by NSERC January 15, 1991 and notifications of
decisions will be made by April 15, 1991. Please call for
program regulations and application forms.
The Research Office has set Internal NSERC Submission
( )eadlines:
September 28, 1990 - First Time Applicants
October 15, 1990 - Operating/Equipment/Renewal, etc.

September 1990 - - - - -- - - -- - - - --

Two NSERC meetings have been planned. The morning of
September 21 , Erica Besso will present a workshop on the
Research Partnerships and Strategic Programs. ln the afternoon, Isabel Blain will present a workshop on the Operating
Grants.
On October 2, Francine Pouliot will be here in the morning to
present a workshop on the NSERC Scholarships Programs.
She will be available in the afternoon for individual interviews.
Watch for a memo detailing the specific times and places for
these two important meetings. Mark them on your calendar
today and plan to attend if possible.
Research Ethics
For all research involving human subjects, approval of the
Ethics Advisory Committee must be obtained. Ideally the
Committee's approval should accompany your research
application. This approval process can take up to six weeks,
so you should judge your time accordingly. For SSHRC,
Confirmation of Ethical Clearance must be received by
February 1, 1991 or your application will be withdrawn from
the competition.
This requirement applies not only to experiments and
surveys, but also to research involving observation, interview, biographies and access to personal information including data or artifacts related to deceased person which may
affect living persons or communities.
International Development Research Centre ODRC)
- Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Sciences Division.
One of the ways in which rDRC supports research in developing countries is through Canadian collaborative projects.
Collaborative projects are intended to promote access by
developing countries to research strengths in Canada: they
are not intended to establish new research capacity in Canada.
The AFNS program mission is to support research to make
adequate food available to the individual, and to improve the
production, protection, preservation, processing, distribution,
marketing, and sustainable utilization of agricultural commodities of plant and animal origin from land - or waterbased systems, including forests.
The Division's main strategy is to support indigenous applied
research carried out in close association with the target
beneficiaries, prin1arily rural households, which make up 70%
of the people in developing countries. Special attention is
given to the needs of the more disadvantaged sectors _o f the
population such as the rural landless, women, and children ..
The greatest importance is attached to applied research that 1s
likely to have a rapid impact, although more basic or strategic
research is also sometimes needed.
The Division is concerned about the environmental impact of
the production and utilization systems on renewable natural
resources: these concerns are integrated into the following
programs.
1) Crop Production Systems Program
2) Animal Production Systems Program
3) Postproduction Systems Program
4) Fisheries Program
5) Forestry Program
6) Agricultural Economics Program
Priority areas are integrated pest management and biological
pest control to reduce the dependence on toxic chemicals.

AGORA - - - -- -- - - - - - - - -- - - Page 11

�For specific details regarding these programs, application
procedures and forms, contact me at extension 8223.

develop an understanding of the value of research .in improving the treatment of the mentally ill.

Centre For Studies in Defence Resources Management
(CSDRM)
Solicited Research Program
On April 1, 1991, the Centre for Studies in Defence Resources
Management (CSDRM) will be issuing research funding to
successful applicants doing work in the field of defence
economics and defence resources management.
Awards will be made up to the $50,000 limit of the total
program. Thus, it might be that several projects are funded
concurrently. Proposals should be related to one of the
following areas:
1. Potential Security Implications for the West Arising from
the Diversion of Capital and Foreign Aid from the Third
World to Eastern Europe.
2. The Medium to Long Term Cost of Environmental
Legislation on Canadian Defence Policy and Operational
Objectives.
3. The Rationalization of Canada's Defence Industry in the
1990's: Survival of the Fittest.
In exceptional cases, proposals unrelated to the above topics
but with a defence economics application to Canada will be
considered.
Research funds will normally go to Canadian academics, nongovernment scholars or post-doctorate students or teams of
like researchers in which Canadians serve as the principal
researcher(s).
The deadline for submissions is December 15, 1990. Acceptable proposals will be decided by the Director, CSDRM on
recommendation of the CSDRM Advisory Committee, and
announced by March 15, 1991, for funding April 1, 1991. All
research must be completed within one year. Follow on
funding in subsequent years for the same subject area will not
be considered.

THE FOUNDATION'S PROGRAMMES
)
To realize these objectives the Foundation provides funds to a
number of programmes.
1. The first criterion in awarding funds will be the scientific
quality of the proposed work. The best interests of the
Foundation and the public will be served only if excellent
applications for awards come forward, and from a wide
range of research interests.
2. Given the limits of the Foundation's resources, and the
many aspects of mental disorder, the Foundation can
serve the Province best by promoting work on a broad
range of topics.
3. In scientific research, one aims at a moving target. The
Foundation should, therefore, adopt policies that permit
changing the mix of research and allow new investigators
to enter the field.
The Foundation will support research work which deals with
any of the biological, psychological or social factors which
either foster mental health or lead to mental illness. The
Foundation aims to improve knowledge about the prevention
of mental disorder, and the rational and efficient diagnosis,
treatment and rehabilitation of the mentally ill. The Foundation will accept applications dealing with any period of the
life-span, any of the factors thought to cause psychopathology, and from any of the relevant scientific specialties. The
Foundation has a particular interest in studies which address
mental health problems of importance in Ontario.
The Foundation will provide funds under five different
programs, and within each programme there are a number of~
different awards. The five different programs and deadlines ..,J
are:
1. Research Grants Program - September 28, 1990
2. Applied Research and Program Evaluation Program
- October 12, 1990.
3. Fellowships Program - November 30, 1990.
4. Publications Program - November 30, 1990.
5. Conference Program - November 30, 1990.

The Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute - Call
For Proposals
The Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute has announced its upcoming Research Contributions Program and
invites applications to support research concerning physical
activity and fitness. High performance and sport oriented research is excluded.
Application forms and guidelines are now available from the
Research Office. Completed applications must be sent by
December 1, 1990. Decisions will be announced in April of
1991.
Ontario Mental Health Foundation - Announcement of
Funding Programs (5)
In 1988 the Ontario Mental Health Foundation approved the
following statement:
The objectives of the Foundation shall be:
first, to support research which will improve and enlarge the
knowledge required to promote mental health and to prevent,
treat and cure mental disorders; second, to collect information about mental illness, and the sciences bearing upon
mental illness, so that the Foundation may actively plan
programmes which will maximize the benefits to be expected
from the funds available to it; third, to provide information
to practitioners so that knowledge generated by investigation
is promptly disseminated and used; and fourth, to communicate the results of research to the general public in order to

The Ontario Mental Health Foundation and Alzheimer
Association - ''The Alzheimer's Competition"
The Alzheimer Association of Ontario will provide grants to
qualified investigators whose work is directed towards the
treatment and care of those who suffer from Senile Dementia!
of the Alzheimer's type. This competition is intended to
encourage investigations of all kinds which bear on diagnosis,
treatment and care; all aspects of the services which can be
offered to Alzheimer's patients and their caregivers will be
eligible for investigation. The Ontario Nursing Home Association will help to find research venues if necessary.
A maximum of $250,000 will be available in the first year to
support research projects.
The Ontario Mental Health Foundation will manage the peerreview of all the applications submitted and will administer
grants made to successful applicants. The terms of award will
be those which govern the Foundation's research grants.
Application forms are available from the Research Office, and
the deadline for receiving applications is Friday, October 12,
1990.
Enquiries about this special competition can be directed to
myself or Val Dennison of the Thunder Bay Alzheimer's
Society at 345-9556.

Page 12 - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - September 1990

�External Affairs and Internal Trade Canada

- Foreign Government Wards Program
As part of the implementation of cultural agreements between
anada and a number of other countries, the following foreign
i(ovemments offer awards to Canadian Graduate students
each year: Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Colombia, Denmark,
Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Mexico, The Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland and
Yugoslavia. These awards have been combined to form the
Foreign Government Awards Program (FGAP), which was
administered by the Association of Universities and Colleges
of Canada (AUCC) for several years, then transferred to the
International Council for Canadian Studies (ICCS), in June
1989.
The foreign government awards are intended to assist Canadian students to further their studies or conduct research
abroad at the master's, doctoral or post-doctoral level. Most
countries offer a wide selection of disciplines to which awards
may be appli&lt;?d, but not all countries offer awards for all
disciplines.
Althot1gh all of the awards are similar in nature, the specific
cost items covered by each individual award are determined
by the offering country. They generally cover travel to and
from the host country, tuition and registration fees and a
monthly living allowance. Several awards also cover books,
mandatory health and accident in_~urance and various other
allowances. Complete details on all awards appear in the
award descriptions that follow.
The FGAP competition doses on October 15, and the Research
Office has several copies of the brochure/application forms.

New Appointment
Congratulations to Dr. Gary Locker on his appoirt-~t&gt;°# tl\e
representative of Association of Urnversities and CollegesCanada on the Industry, Science ~d Tocpnology 4itada ~
study entitled "Contribution of T~nida~ attd._~c,.
gists to Canadian Industrial Competiti-v~?,-; Th\S:-will be! a
v!t~l study and an appointn1'1't~-~ -~ a n . .~ b1lity. We are proud of you!
;
'-~ :-:. ,;,;;-, . '.0. •
.
:.
·•:··.: ;~ ·-• . 3.iRecipients of Regional K~dt~"'\.-. -~
~
,.
I am·pleased to present t h e ~ ~ · ~: ·: ~.
receJ)t competition for t h e ~ ~ ~ ~~:--• •• :.
Reg~ Research Gr~. -::t•i . $,\'t • '•i,&gt; '- i•. ~: )h_ ~.
◄ ·f·
..~ . . i'; . .·.
R.Glew/S.Lucky
.
-~_;.,,_'-/·:! ···,-.. ,~_,·•.· ... · •.
(BtlS. Administration)
~~~~~~'~
•

.:

· ·}~ ;

•• :

· ~:'

&gt;

L. ~ (Nursing)
'

Y. Piitvost (Forestry)

~~
-~
-~~L
~~~
~~-- .~~~--~~~~

7,-

- .~·

fen«c ~~~ .
G. Knutson (Nursing)

Nu.rs~StJ~'~ A S of.
PatieJ1ts f,;om. ~t--C.,es·
L. HGffman (Nursing)
Basic Knowle. . at ~egiaiettd
Nurses ill Cn~al a-re ~liting
T. Song (Physical Educ) Effect of Neuromu,cu,lar Electtical
Stimulation on M~tabolism
L. Garred (Engineering) Urea Kinetic Modelling foe Haemodialysis Based On Monitoring The
Spent Dialysate Steam
T. Bauer (Physical Educ) Effectiveness of Ankle Appliances
for Use at Lakehead University
Sports Medicine Clinic

::t:he Canadian Institute for International Peace and Security
ihe Barton Awards
The Institute has a programme of awards, named in honour of
its first Chairman, William H. Barton, the distinguished
former Ambassador to the United Nations in New York and
Geneva.
Conferences/Workshops
The programme's objective is to promote scholarship and
1. International Symposium on Cold Region Development
expertise in the field of international peace and security by
1991 - Edmonton, Alberta, June 16-21, 1991. Papers for
supporting Canadians who wish to pursue their studies at
presentation at this symposium are now being accepted.
institutions abroad or in Canada.
Abstracts should be submitted by September 30, 1990.
There are two levels of award; a senior fellowship valued at
2. Ministry of the Environment/Environmental Research
up to $30,000 and an advanced scholarship valued at up to
Technology Transfer Conference - Toronto, Ontario.
$14,000. The Institute expects to award two fellowships
November 19 &amp; 20, 1990.
and nine scholarships in 1991.
3. SSHRC/University of Toronto/Health &amp; Welfare CanProposals for study must fall within the areas of the mandate
ada/Public Health Association - Health Promotion Reof the Institute. Applicants will therefore be expected to
search Methods: Expanding the Repertoire - Toronto,
pursue studies relating to international peace and security
Ontario. November 30 - December 2, 1990.
with particular emphasis on arms control, disarmament,
4. Winter Cities Forum '91 Conference - Sault Ste. Marie,
defence or conflict resolution.
Ontario. January 21-25, 1991, A Conference on SustainAwards arc for one year. Applications must be received by
able Development For Winter Cities and Communities.
February 1, 1991.
For Information and application forms, please call me at ex.
Canadian Ethnic Studies, Heritage, Cultures and Languages, 8223 or drop by the Research Office.
Multiculturalism and Citizenship Canada
For information about Foundations, please call Jo-Anne Silverman, Foundations Officer at extension 8910 or drop by the
Canadian Ethnic Studies, Heritage, Cultures and Languages,
Alumni House.
Multiculturalism and Citizenship Canada has provided me
with a copy of the research projects supported by the
p,madian Ethnic Studies Program from 1986-1989. This is
\. .tilable to any interested person to review in the Research
Office.

September 1990 - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - AGORA - - - - - -- -- - -- - - - - - P a g e 13

�LETTER TO THE EDITOR
PENSION PLAN
Revenue Canada has finally accepted the
conversion of the University's Retirement
Plan (a defined benefit plan) to a "general of"
type of pension plan. A letter from Revenue
Canada dated July 13, 1990 was received on
July 23, 1990.
CONGRATULATIONS!
Now, the members of the academic and
professional staff shall be able to receive, at
retirement or termination, pension benefits
reflecting ir market valuef the member's and
the matched University's contributions to the
plan, retroactive to the date of the plan's
inception, in 1965.
It is common knowledge that the pension
reform process lasted over three years and
was fraught with frustrations, acrimony,
defeat {between 1987 and 1989) and, then
victory, in 1990.
On a personal note, I thank all those who
helped in the process. A number of points
need to be made about the role of the LU
Board of Governors:
The prudent investment of the pension
fund in the past from which we reap benefits.
Commitment to improve pension benefits
from the surplus.
The inclusion of pensioners in the distribution of surplus.
On their own initiative, the offer and, then,
a commitment, to fund Minimum Guarantee
Account in the revised plan, after rejection of
Draft 4 by regulatory agencies.
The significance of the above needs to be
spelled out in very clear and precise terms.
Consider all of the above in the light of
actions of some other Boards, at other universities. The Board of Governors of Trent,
McMaster and Guelph have started taking
contribution holidays from pension plan
surpluses! They have decreased ployers'
future cost so their employees' pension plans,
without first increasing pension benefits.
Our Board has opted to continue contributing to the pension fund at the previous level
and has facilitated increases in acoued
pension of employees and increased pension
of retirees and beneficiaries. Much goodwill is
owed to the Board of Governors of Lakehead
University. Thank-you!
Also, in this respect, I offer my special
thanks to the present and past editors of
Agora, Katherine Shedden and Joan Hoskinson, for agreeing to publish my somewhat
controversial letters. They and those who
manage and run this paper deserve our
gratitude for an editorial policy that guarantees freedom of speech. Indeed, this is very
essential to the generation of new id eas and
makes this small university newsletter a very
special paper in our lives.

Exclusive to Lakehead Univers ity:
The Native Language Instructors ' Program
Lakehead University offers a unique selection of Native Language
courses and programs, including the Native Language Instructors Program. This summer more than 160 students, from reserves and communities across Ontario, Northern Manitoba and Minnesota, attended the
program. Barbara Toye-Welsh, co-ordinator for Native Language Programs says, "the school has become a well-established and highly regarded institution. Each year's program builds upon the experience of
the years before".
The program was established in 1984 and is designed to train fluent
speakers to teach Native as a second language. The course length is
four weeks for three summers with winter practica. Upon completion,
participants receive Native Language Teachers Certification through the
Ministry of Education. Out of town students live in the university
residences.
In addition, the university offers Native as a Second Language to
children from ages 5 to 13. This course is designed to develop and
enhance the student's awareness of Native culture and communication
skills in Native language. The program includes outdoor activities,
field trips and afternoons at the LU Fun Camp.

Native Language student and artist, Wolf Morrisseau, reminds Natives about
their heritage at a sunset ceremony during his visit to the university campus.

Agha M. Akram.
Page 14 - - - -- - -- - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - September 1990

�Chance
Last Writes

continued from page 1

by Katherine Shedden

Dr. Wilson has many accomplishments to her credit
1duding:
- First woman President, Canadian Council of Churches
(1976-79)
- First woman Moderator, United Church of Canada (1980-82)
- First Canadian President, World Council of Churches (1983-91)
- Order of Canada (1984)
- United Nations Pearson Peace Medal (1985)

Telling Sean Conway, left, that she would keep a close eye 011 education issues at Queen's Park, the Chancellor-designate joins him for
a campus lour hosted by Dr. Roseharl.

Chancellor-designate Lois Wilson stands with her two predecessors. On the right, current chancellor G. Bernard Weiler who
took office in 1987 and will serve until May '91. On the left is
Lakehead's 3rd Chancellor, Robert}. Prettie, who served from
( 80 to 1987. Lakehend's first chancellor was Senator Norman M
raterson (1965-71) followed by The Right Honourable Bora
Laskin (1971 to 80).

September 1990 - - - -- -- - -- -- - --

I popped into my office on the long-end to do as we say
in the trade, "bury the paper". Tcould hardly get a
parking spot. The campus was buzzing with out of town
cars, rented vans and U-hauls, apprehensive students and
their families. What's wrong with that? Nothing, except
the place was virtually dosed. One rather forlorn security
officer was functioning as the sole hospitality agent for the
more than 50 telephone calls he received and steady
stream of visitors wanting infom1ation. He did his best.
Student services had put out OSAP fom1s, parent's
handbook, campus maps, visitors' Guide, bus routes. It
wasn't enough however, to remove the look of disappointment from the faces of the family who had driven from
British Columbia to help their 19-year old settle into her
new life, her first experience away from home. They
wanted to buy LU souvenirs, perhaps have a meal in the
cafeteria and tour the campus.
I acknowledge that formal registration procedures
begin Tuesday September 4 but I believe universites and
colleges are missing the mark. I called five Ontario
universities and Confederation College. At Trent, the
answering machine ended in the middle of a telephone
number it was giving, Laurentian wouldn't even give me
the emergency number but could tell me the number for
the pool. The Confederation College answering service
doesn't even tell you when they'd be open.
The labour day week-end is the obvious opportunity
for families to transport their children to university. I'm
surprised parents and students don't protest long and
loud about the unavailability of services. I can hear the
cries of "what about the staff? They need a break".
Perhaps, some members of the university would be
willing to celebrate their labour day holiday in November
after labouring to make Lakehead University's fall
registration and orientation the best in the country. We do
a good job but it can be better.
The Director of Student Services has made laudable
efforts to make changes to improve student and parent
orientation. Early indicators suggest that the new orientation format for first year students and parents will be a
success. I also applaud the efforts of the new LUSU
executive: an early ARGUS issue, survival handbook and
welcoming bodies at the airport and the bus station.
Residence Council worked long and hard to provide
wam1 hospitality during orientation activities. The entire
university must join forces and make every effort to
welcome our new students and their families when they
need us. How horrendous arc costs to hire students or ask
volunteers to conduct campus tours during the week-end?
Why aren't Food Services open? You feed us all year long,
why not labour day week-end? Other requests by parents
and students? Please open the bookstore, library, a few
classrooms and counselling.
Well, colleagues, what say you?

AGORA - - - - - -- - -- - - - -- - - Page 15

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Flo Sherren at 8300 or mail your information to SN1002. Deadline for the
October Agora is September 15, 1990.

SEPTEMBER
THE CHANCELLOR
PATERSON LIBRARY HOURS

Monday to Thursday 8 am -11:30 pm
Friday 8 am - 9 pm
Saturday 9 am - 9 pm
Sunday 11 am - 10:00 pm
NO Circulation Desk service on halfhour before closing
CORNWALL CONCERT
SERIES 1990-91

MONDAY, 10
CLASSES START
ALUMNI BOARD OF DIRECTORS

MEETING
LITTLE DINING ROOM
7PM

FRIDAY,21
Final date for late registration, changes
and addition of fall courses for all
students except Forestry (Sept.28) and
Distance Education (Aug.24)

MONDAY,24
SENATE MEETING

2:30 PM
SENATE CHAMBERS

FRIDAY,28
Final date for late registTation, changes
and addition of courses for all Forestry
degree and diploma students

Recital Hall, Cornwall School
210 S. Algoma St.
Tuesdays at 12:30 pm unless otherwise
noted.
Sept. 25 Jeff Gibson, horn; Colleen
1990/91 VARSITY
Gibson, oboe; Heather Morrison,
HOME SCHEDULE
piano - Free
C.J. SANDERS FIELDHOUSE
Oct. 9 Robert Silverman, piano (VanFRIDAY/SATURDAY, OCTOBER 5/6
couver) $3.00
LADY NOR'WESTERS VOLLEYBALL
Oct. 23 Jane Leibel, soprano (winner of INVITATIONAL
the 1990 Eckhardt-Gramatte
Competition); Rachel Andrist,
FRIDAY /SATURDAY, OCTOBER 12/13
piano $3.00
PIZZA HUT HIGH SCHOOL GIRLS
BASKETBALL TOURNAMENT
THUNDER BAY ART GALLERY
Aug. 31 - Sept. 30
SATURDAY,OCTOBER20
VISUAL AIDS
ALUMNI GAMES
Lecture Friday, Sept. 28, 8 p.m.
- WOMEN'S 6:30PM
"WHAT MAKES A GOOD AIDS
- MEN'S 8:30 PM
POSTER: ART AND PROPRIETY"

OCTOBER

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

SEPT. 26 ANNUAL MEETING 4 PM
SEPT. 26 FIRST MEETING 12:30 PM
SEPT. 27 ORIENT ATION 2-4 PM
SEPT. 27 ANNUAL DINNER 6:30 PM

MONDAY,3
LABOUR DAY
UNIVERSITY CLOSED

TUESDAY/SATURDAY, 4/8
STUDENT ORIENTATION
AND REGISTRATION WEEK

TUESDAY/SATURDAY 4/15
Forestry Field School for all Forestry
degree and diploma students

MONDAYl
ALUMNI BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MEETING
LITTLE DINING ROOM
7PM

MONDAY,8
THANKSGIVING
UNIVERSITY CLOSED

Special Event
The McMaster Medical School
Team will visit Lakehead
_
University on Tuesday, Septembe
25, 1990. A meeting for all
"'
students interested in enterin g
Medical School will be held in the
Lakehead University Senate
Chambers at 2 PM. For further
information contact Lakehead
University Scheduling &amp;
Examination Office 343-8498 or
Northweste rn Ontario Medical
Program (NOMP) at 345-4515.

Public Lecture
Dr. Emo Zalai, Prorector of Internal
Relations at the University of
Economics in Budapest, Hungary,
will give a lecture entitled "New
Opportunities in Eastern Europe" on
Monday, September 24, at 7 pm in the
Faculty Lounge. Everyone welcome.

Agorl\
The AGORA is produced by the lnfom1ation
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakchcad University, Thw1der 13ay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
Univers ity's faculty and s taff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. Credit is appreciated wh~n
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Flo Sherren
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakchead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B SEl
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8023

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NATIONAL UNIVUSITllS' WUN
SE.MAINE NATIONAL! DES UNIVEIISITES

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.:;ide:
What's all the construction about? .. 4
Small business consulting ................ 5
Archeology donation ........................ 9
Greenwood reminisces .................. 18
Forum ................................................ 19

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Serene,
triumphant finale to successful voyage
After a canoe journey of more than 3,450 kilometers, 27 modem
voyageurs have safely returned to Lakehead University.
This past summer, 25 students and expedition leaders Jim
S"'lithers and Derek Apple successfully travelled 3,475 kilometers
n Fort McMurray, Alta., to the Arctic Ocean - by canoe.
- All members of the group are members of Lakehead University's Outdoor Recreation program.
Upon their return, the group performed a ceremonial paddle

into Thunder Bay's Old Fort William, where they were given a
hero's welcome, complete with cannon fire, and treated to a
sumptuous feast.
The Sir Alexander Mackenzie "Canada Sea-to-Sea"
Bicentennial Expedition was launched to re-create and
commemorate the 200th anniversary of the first recorded
crossing of Canada from the Atlantic to the Pacific Oceans. The

Continued on page 11 ...

�Report
From The
President
Dr. Bob Rosehart
Agora Wins Big

A special congratulations to Editor
Katherine Shedden. The Agora beat out
all competitors in the competition for
the International Association of Business
Communicators Award -Thunder Bay
Chapter.
Special Farewells
(i) Godfather Departs
A very special person, Irmo Marini,
has been smitten by the doctoral bug
and has departed Lakehead University
after four years as our first full-time
counsellor in Student Services. Irmo,
with his M.A.Psy. background from
Lakehead University, has established
the office and has assisted many students (and others) during the past four
years. Irmo is leaving the Thunder Bay
winters for a doctoral program at
Auburn University in the southern
United States. We wish him well.

(ii) Research News

(ii)

Another special person and regular
contributor to the Agora with her
"Research News" column has been
Trish McGowan. Trish has recently left
Lakehead University to return to university in Ottawa with the ultimate
objective being a doctorate. Trish has
worked hard to enhance the role of
research at Lakehead University, and I
wish her all the best with her new career
and personal goals.

The Smoking Committee has further refined the Lakehead University
Smoking Policy, and the recommended changes are being put into
place. Smoking policies and enforcement of such policies are not the
easiest for organizations to implement.
The Committee realizes that there is
some resistance to aspects of the
Smoking Policy, but it also appreciates
the general support given to this
initiative. The involuntary rights of
non-smokers are important to protect
in buildings which have complex,
integrated air systems, and I ask the
L.U. smokers to respect the rights of
your colleagues. Efforts continue to be
made to deal more adequately with
improving designated smoking areas.

Organizational Changes
(i)

Graduate Studies and Research

To further enhance the opportunities
of research and research development
on the Lakehead University campus, Innovation North and the National
Research Council IRAP program,
headed by Ken Mclellan, will now
become part of the Office of Graduate
Studies and Research and will report to
Dr. Connie Nelson. The Innovation
North/NRC Office will be relocated to
CB4106 in order to allow for a greater
interaction with interested faculty
researchers. Dr. Martin Oosterveld will
continue to be involved on an advisory
basis, and Ms. Anne Fiorenza will be
working in Dr. Nelson's office.
(ii) External Relations

As we move closer to the start of our
new capital drive, the focus of the Community Relations group (Information
and Promotion, Graphics, Alumni, and
University Development) will be more
and more on external relations and,
hence, the community relations description will be replaced by external relations.
Teaching and Learning

Special Congratulations to
(i) Penny Petrone on her O.C.U.F.A.
Teaching Award and to
(ii) Ken

Brown for his appointment as
Co-ordinator of our Teaching and
Leaming Office on a part-time basis.

Policies
i)

Aids

The Board of Governors has now accepted the policy developed by the Aids
Committee. The proposed policy was
reviewed by outside experts and has
been proclaimed to be progressive.

Jessie Sutherland presents Irmo Marini with
a care package for his life as a student.
Page2

Smoking

Special Projects Bring Acclaim to
Lakehead University

(i) Canada Sea to Sea Completed
Successfully
As you know, the 3,400 km. trip
from Fort McMurray to the Arctic
Ocean has been successfully completed by 25 of our Outdoor Recreation students under the supervision of
Dr. Jim Smithers and Mr. Derek
Apple. The project went very
smoothly and has brought much acclaim to Lakehead University. In addition to local and regional media coverage, several provincial and national
articles have featured the Mackenzie
re-creation.
Special thanks must go to the Province of Alberta who hosted the students at a fantastic banquet at Fort Edmonton on their return, and to the
Province of Ontario who did likewise
at Old Fort William. Our students had
many unique interactions, particularly
with Native children on this voyage of
a lifetime. The Mayor of Edmonton
spoke in very positive terms of the accomplishments of these young people
at the Fort Edmonton occasion.
On another front, the project has
also been a financial success with the
initial accounting indicating that fundraising has covered the costs of the
1989 trip. Preliminary plans are now
under discussion with respect to the
1990 Canada Sea to Sea project which
will not involve a major expedition,
but rather be focussed on educational
interpretation of the fur trade era.
A special thanks is due to Old Fort
William for their assistance with this
venture.

AGORA - -- - - -- - - - - - --

September 1989

J

�(ii)

Summer School for Science and
Technology

By all accounts, Year III has been the
best year yet. Special thanks must go to
Paul lnksetter, the Program Director
this year, Dr. John Whitfield, the Dean
of Arts and Science, and also to Brad
Rush of the School of Business Entrepreneurship Centre who ran a very successful entrepreneur contest.
(iii) Gifu

English Immersion

From a technical perspective, I
believe the English Immersion Program
for approximately 30 students from
Gifu was a success. However, from a
personal impact perspective, Lakehead
University has left a tremendous impact
on not only the Japanese students, but
also on the many Thunder Bay citizens
who helped to make the program a
success. I was very proud of our
student monitors who were a key
feature of this program - a challenging
and very personally rewarding summer
job for some very impressive Lakehead
University students. Also, the Thunder
Bay community opened its doors wide
on weekends for the host family program. The experience was equally as rewarding for the students as it was for
the host families. Some friendships
have been made which will continue to
develop further between Gifu and
Thunder Bay.

Capital Projects
Construction, portables, and dust
continue to be features on the Lakehead
University campus. Work is progressing well on all facets and, sooner or
later, the pieces will all be in their
proper places. In the interim, we ask for
your patience.
The Student Centre/Regional Education Project is at an advanced stage with
the architects and, in September, floor
plans for the two projects will be put on
display.
The new residences will be ready for
September (I hope and pray) and they
are very impressive. Many faculty and
staff have wandered over at lunch and
coffee to have an informal look. If you
haven't already done so, you should.
Our new residences are a far cry from
the residence l was exposed to in Year I
in 19??.

Matchbox
With the coming of the Student
Centre Project, Ken Dolph has closed
the Matchbox. The University is
assuming the operation on an interim

'

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I twas a rip-roaring "Paddle Dance" and "sayonara "for the Japanesestudents,host families
and members of the University community at the Old Fort Farewell Dinner.
basis until the construction starts (in late
spring), and Rhonda Kelly is gearing up
the new operation. The post office
service will remain, and any profits
from the store will go directly to the
Lakehead University Scholarship and
Bursary Fund.

Fall 1989
A new terrn is about to begin, and
the campus will once again spring to
life. This fall, we have several new
members of faculty and staff, and I take
this opportunity to welcome them to the
Lakehead University community.

La.kehead University Congratulates
Lyn McLeod
In the recent Cabinet shuffle, Lyn
McLeod received a significant political
promotion to Minister of Natural Resources and Minister of Energy for the
Province of Ontario. Both of these
portfolios are critical to our economic
development and, while Natural
Resources has a more northern focus, in
the next few years, important decisions
will have to be made about our future
energy supply.
Our new Minister, Sean Conway, is a

very competent and strong Minister
who has a sincere interest in Northern
Ontario. The "super" Ministry of
Education, Colleges and Universities,
and Skills Development is not new as
this was the structure in place for the
last few years of the Davis Government.
Such a structure has good and bad
points. It allows for enhanced coordination on the one hand, but on the
other hand, it places a lot of pressure on
one Minister's time.

Silver Jubilee Trivia Question
As you know, we are celebrating our
Silver Jubilee over the next ten months.
As part of these celebrations, Lakehead
University is sponsoring the Great Entertainers Series at the Thunder Bay
Community Auditorium.
The first two correct callers to Linda
Phillips (8200) with the correct answer
to the following question will win two
tickets to the performance of Ballet B.C.
which will be held at the Auditorium on
Wednesday, November 29.
Who gave the first La~ehead University Convocation Address?
Watch for further contests in future
articles.

September 1989 - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - AGORA----- - - - - -- - -- - --

Page 3

�Construction Boom
and Renovations
Construction is popping up all over
Lakehead University Campus and the
many new projects are keeping Art Davies, Senior Advisor for Campus
Planning, very busy.
He said, "the new student
townhouses will be complete and ready
for move in by the week of September
5th. They will accommodate 144
students including two disabled
students. All are 4-bedroom townhouses
each with a living room, dining room,
kitchen and bathroom. They will share a
common laundry facility. The accommodations are furnished and rent for
$275.00 per student plus utilities.
''We have begun construction of the
new Forest Biology Centre. The foundations are poured and we are raising the
steel frame. It should be enclosed by
November and in operation by next
May'' Davies continued.
There are also plans for a Building
Maintenance Shop to be located north of
the student townhouses. The land is
now being cleared, construction will
start during the second week of September, and the project should be complete
by Christmas.
Mr. Davies added, "the Black Shack
will be relocated to north of the Ryan
Building and will be back in operation
on September 5th. Also, the Portable
Faculty Offices east of the S.N. Building
will be completed this week. A 12 inch
water main by the Music House has
upgraded water pressure to improve
fire protection."
Planning is complete for the new Regional Education Centre and Student
Centre. The Education Centre will be a
four story structure and the Student
Centre will consist of two levels plus a
mezzanine. The two buildings will
share a common wall and be placed in
the Black Shack's former location.
Construction will begin in the early
spring.
Jim Podd, Director of Campus
Development, is responsible for renovation projects at Lakehead. ''We have a
five year maintenance plan to address
our major problems", he said. ''With
many facilities 20 or more years old,
repairs and renovations can be quite extensive. This year we will be spending
$500,000 on restoration." Projects
include:
-replacement of the substandard sewer
Page 4

Lucky students
144 graduate and senior
students will be the first
occupants of the six new
townhouse complexes. The
spacious 4-bedroom
residences were named after
the neighbouring towns of
Nakina, Ignace, Keewatin,
Beardmore, Wabigoon and
White River. The official
opening will take place
during National Universities
Week in October.

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line at the Bora Laskin Building
-upgrading the old Music House to
hold the Occupational Health and
Safety Resource Centre allowing for
the expansion of Alumni Services
-roof repairs on University Centre and
the Greenhouse
-upgrading Animal Care/Environmental Control
-removing the exterior quarry tile on
University Centre with a non-slip replacement
-air-conditioning improvements (a
three-year project)
-changing the chairs in Room 1021
Braun Building to make it a more

versatile teaching area
-roof repairs for Saunders Field House
-interior improvements for the Library,
Bora Laskin Building, Ryan Building
and Saunders Field House (painting,
rug replacements etc.)
-expansion of parking lots (Bora Laskin
#6 and Main Campus #13)
-room restoration and common area
renovation for the Bartley and Prettie
Residences
According to Podd, "though this might
seem like a lengthy list, this is just a
normal year. "

AGORA - -- - -- -- - - - - - - September 1989

�Small Business
Consulting:
It Works!
Business students got the
chance to apply classroom theory
to the business world this summer. The Small Business Consulting Program is a student-run enterprise which offers affordable
consulting services to local bu~inesses. The Program operates on
the Lakehead University campus
and is partially funded by the
Ministry of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
The program's main focus is
market research and surveys with
feasibility studies being secondary.
With the assistance of faculty
advisors, Guenther stated that the
consultants tackle any project they
feel they can handle.
After a free initial interview, a
proposal is prepared. The client
knows beforehand exactly what
will be accomplished and the
charge.
Group members include Bob
Poulter, Vince Letwin, Kerri Law,
Todd LaHaye and manager Valerie Guenther - a veteran of last
summer's program.

The differences
·helped the group pull
together and have a
very successful year.
Poulter describes the group as
being diverse. "We're all Commerce students, but that's where
the similarities end," he said. The
differences helped the group pull
together and have a very successful year.
Letwin, in his final year of
general management, has no
definite plans for the future. Law

J

----...-i

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~~-~

The winning team pose.... Back row, Todd LaHaye and Valerie Guenther. Front left
to right, Kerri Law, Bob Poulter and Vince Letwin

and LaHaye are both entering their
third-year of accounting.
Guenther is in her fourth year
of accounting and finance. After
graduation she is extending her
education to include both accounting and financial planning designations. Her experience over the
past two years has encouraged her
to open her own consulting firm
after graduation.
Poulter, a marketing and finance major, has definite plans for
his future. "I want to get into a big
industry," he said. He explained
that his strategy was to "start as a
manager trainee and work up the
ranks." Poulter also sees an MBA
somewhere in the future.
Generally, the consultants
agreed that working for Small
Business Consulting has helped
solidify their future plans. Letwin
said the consultants are learning
. the 'practical aspects' of budgeting, proposals and report writing.
"It's eye-opening since you deal
with so many variables."
The consultant agreed that
dealing with individual's feelings,

perceptions and ideas brings the
application of theories into focus.
Every situation demands a different approach. There are no hard
and fast rules. The theories don't
apply equally to all.

... uattimes itfeels like
you are flying by the
seat of your pants."
Guenther states that the work is
challenging and at times it feels
like you are 'flying by the seat of
your pants'. However, the consultants learn to break the projects
down into pieces and then tackle
the parts.
Dr. Bahram Dadgostar, the
faculty coordinator for the Program, has been involved for two
years. He agrees with the student's evaluation of Small Business Consulting as a useful learning tool. "They are actually involved with the outside world,"
he said. "They must learn to solve
unexpected problems and apply
what they have learned."

September 1989 - - - - - - -- - - - - - AGORA - -- -- - - - - - -- - - - - Page 5

�S.E.E.D./Challenge '89
Helps Students and Staff
Twenty-eight Lakehead University students and thirteen
campus employers are benefiting from S.E.E.D. grants this
summer. S.E.E.D. stands for Summer Employment Expe.rience
Development and the program gives wage subsidies to employers who are creating new jobs that will give students
career-related experience.
Subsidies vary according to the sector in which the employer is classified. Private sector employers are given 50%
subsidy up to a maximum of $3.00/hour which ever amount is
less. Public sector instutions such as Lakehead University are
allowed a 100% grant which covers the provincial adult
minimum wge. Non-profit organizations receive 100% of the
provincial adult minimum wage plus 100% of the mandatory
employer costs - U.I.C., C.P.P. and
vacation pay. Non-profit groups also receive
an "Other Costs" grant of $20.00/week which helps with the
summer job's supply costs and/or other mi~llaneous expenses.
Students are eligible to participate in the S.E.E.D. program
if they are elementary, secondary, post-secondary or vocational school students legally entitled to work in Canada. They
must be registered full-time students during the preceding academic year and intending to return to full-time studies in SepAgora staff interviewed a few of the
S.E.E.D. employers and employees at
Lakehead University and found that
both groups were very satisfied with the
results of their summer projects.
Earlier this year, Marion Muldoon,
Human Resources Officer became
responsible for tracking all the hazardous materials on the L.U. campus for the
Workplace Hazardous Materials
Information System (W.H.M.I.S.) as
required by the Ministry of Labour. This

Antonella Longo and Alfredo CeCCJlrelli
spent the summer tracking hazardous
materials on campus.
Page 6

tember. They must also not be employed in another full-time
summer job.
Students are referred to the employer by a Canada Employment Centre office and all S.E.E.D. program potions are )
posted there. However, students can suggest project ideas to
potential employers and grant proposals can then be sent by
the employer. Employers initiate the process by submitting a
S.E.E.D./Challengc application form. These forms are usually
available in the C.E.C. office by February and application
deadline is in mid-March. If the employer receives the grant,
interested and qualified students are sent to the employer by
the C.E.C. office for interviews and selection.
Supervisors arc expected to provide career-related or
practical work experience for S.E.E.D. program students.
There must be the necessary supervision, instruction and
challenges to improve the student's future employability. To
qualify for the subsidy, supervisors must also ensure that the
student works at least 30 and no more than 40 hours per
week. Employment must also occur between 6 and 18
consecutive weeks. However, part-time work will be allowed
in the case of disabled students. The period of employment
must fall between the beginning of May and the first week in
September.
Debbie Moquin, Project Officer with the Canadian Job
Strategy Unit at the C.E.C. office emphasized, ''The S.E.E.D.
program is designed not to displace or replace existing employment. It creates new jobs that would not otherwise be
there without the subsidy."

is a huge task in a university environment.
Muldoon applied to the S.E.E.D.
program and was able to hire two
science students, Antonella Longo and
Alfredo Ceccarelli to locate, identify
and provide specific fact sheets to all
labs and departments working with
hazardous chemicals.
Ms. Longo confessed, "I am really
grateful to have been chosen for this
summer job. I am one of the few
students going into fourth year Biology
who is working in a science-related
field. There is a great deal of administrative work in this position and I have
found out that I prefer messing around
in a lab and getting dirty. I'm glad I've
learned that about myself."
"It has also been valuable to learn
about the chemicals I work with everyday. As a Biologist I worried more
about the effect of the chemicals I was
using on my specimen and not about
the potential hazards to myself. I really
appreciate being able to put my scientific knowledge to work", she said.
Chairman, Dr. Glen Carruthers also
received a S.E.E.D. grant to help his
Department of Music pursue some new
directions. He needed a student to coordinate a concert series for the 1989-90
academic year. After interviewing a
number of interested applicants he
hired Debbie Allison, a third year
music student and President of the
Lakehead University Music Association

Glen Carruthers and concert organizer
Debbie Alison.
(L.U.M.A.). L.U.M.A. is also co-sponsor
of the concert series.
''The department had budgeted for a
12 concert series and we were hoping to
schedule local and national musicians to
appear. Debbie was able to nearly
double our budget for the concert series
by discovering and applying for a
special Ontario Arts Council grant. The
additional money allowed us to schedule nationally famous artists that we
wouldn't otherwise be able to afford",
Dr. Carruthers explained.
"I am very pleased that Debbie was
able to work so independently. She read
all the promotional literature sent to us
by touring and local artists and culled

AGORA - - -- -- - - - -- - --

September 1989

�Alumni team of Frances Harding (left) and Beth Huston
the list. She then conferred with me and after we made the
final choices, Debbie then contacted the musician or the artist
management firm involved with the offer of a concert date.
All the responsibility for setting fees, programs, transportation and accommodation has been given to her", he stated.
Debbie found her position a great opportunity to find out
more about local and national musicians. "I found it very
flattering that nationally known musicians will travel to our
you:1g music school at reduced fees. It was great working in
my chosen field this summer and actually making money.
That's rare in music!", she revealed. Ms. Allison added, "I
plan to do graduate work in the area of Musicology and what
I have learned this summer will help."
Frances Harding, Alumni Services Co-ordinator has high
praise for the S.E.E.D./Challenge program. She hired Beth
Huston, a third year Political Studies student to assist her

Changes at the LUFA Office

rr

Dr. Henry (Hank) Akervall, newly elected President of
the Lakehead University Faculty Association is continuing
the work of former association head, Dr. Ernest Zimmermann. His term runs from June 1, 1989, to May 3, 1990.
During this time he hopes to see the new pension review
through to completion. "I would like our retirees to receive
a better pension. Our current pension means starvation
wages for present retirees," he declared. "Our pension plan
had an 18 million dollar surplus and the surplus was never
redistributed to the contributors. I think we will be successful in our negotiations with the pension fund managers and
it is possible that our retirees will get a 30 per cent increase
in their annual pension," said Dr. Akervall.
Currently the Ontario Pension Commission and Revenue
Canada are reviewing LUFA's plans and Professor Akervall
is unsure when they will complete their examination of the
proposal.
"Also, negotia lions will resume with the university in
February. We are coming to the end of our three year
contract. The length of our contracts are negotiable and each
time we have to determine the current advantages and
disadvantages of a short-term or long-term contract," he
stated. ''We will be looking at making improvements in our
benefits package and the impact of the day to day operations
of the university on our members."
Professor Akervall added, "On a national level, LUFA is
a member of the Canadian Association of University Teachers (CAUT) and their concerns are our concerns. CAUT is
lobbying the federal government for increases in funding for
higher education. Also, free trade has made it possible for

with Celebration 1990/1.akehead University Alumni Reunion
as well as other projects.
Outlined Ms. Harding, "The reunion will be the final event
of the Silver Jubilee celebrations. Beth worked very closely
with the Alumni volunteers to co-ordinate the event. As well,
she served as editorial assistant on the alumni magazine
"Nor'Wester" and helped update the files and mailing lists
that are such an important part of alumni tracking. She
cheerfully pitched in with general clerical and office duties
when we needed her, too!"
'1 think S.E.E.D. is an important and worthwhild project. It
gives students opportu.nities for meaningful work. The jobs
themselves can be part of a maturing experi~nce - helping
students discover the direction they wish to go in life. These
jobs contrast with those that are available in the service
industry. For instance, I gave Beth as much responsibility as
she could handle and she never disappointed me", Ms.
Harding commented.
Beth Huston offered, "This job has been the best experience of my life and Frances has been the best supervisor! She
has always been there to give me guidance when I needed it.
During the summer I have identified areas of interest and
abilities that I didn't know I had. I am really excited about the
kind of impact this type of job has on the community. Previously, my visions of the future lacked definition. This job has
given my life direction."
Other S.E.E.D. employers at Lakehead University this
summer are: Dr. W. T.Momot (Biology), Dave Christie
(Finance), Alastair McDonald (Biology), Dr. S.A. Mirza
(Engineering), Dr. R.E. Pulkki (Forestry), Dr. Peggy Knowles
(Biology-Forestry), Dr. K.D. Eigenbrod (Engineering), Dr.
Ernie Epp (History), Peter Lee (Biology) and Dr. Jim Smithers
(Outdoor Recreation).
part-time teachers from the
United States to come to
teach in Canadian universities. We will watch
developments in this area.
CAUT is establishing a
national policy on sexual
harassment and is establishing guidelines to make
it easier for younger professors to obtain seed
money for research."
Judy Foulds, Executive
(
Assistant at LUFA, is also
a newcomer. She comJ
menced her duties on May
1, 1989, and was formerly
Dr. Henry (Hank) Akervall
assistant to Ernie Epp in the federal riding of Thunder BayNipigon.
'1 enjoy the variety at the LUFA office. Since I am the only
person employed by the Faculty Association I have to contribute to nearly everything that LUFA does. Even if I don't enjoy
a particular job there's no one else to delegate to," Mrs.
Foulds confessed. '1 find my new position different from a
constituency office since there aren't the constant interruptions. I have more control over my schedule and my work."
Mrs. Foulds was born in England. "My chief claim to fame
is going to Liverpool University in the 60's when the Beatles
p layed there," she laughed. She has completed a honours BA
in History and Bachelor of Education and has taught in
England and Thunder Bay.
LUFA's office hours are 9 a .m. to noon, Monday to
Thursday.

September 1989 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA--- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - Page 7

�Around Campus
Thank You -LU Staff and Faculty
Last year the Alumni Association
raised $77,000 thanks to the generosity
of 127 staff and faculty members who
donated $7,861 to the Alumni Fund.
Your money was used to fund scholarships and bursaries, research, library
acquisitions, allocations to faculties and
departments, publication and distribution of the Nor'Wester alumni magazine, and a variety of other campus
projects.
This year in recognition of our Silver
Jubilee, the Alumni Association has set
its highest ever target at $100,000. And
to be successful the Alumni Association
is going to need your help ... again.
If you can, why not make your contribution early this fall and come out
and help with the Alumni Phonathon
October 10-27. You'll be telephoning
some of the 4,500 graduates who live in
Thunder Bay.
The Phonathon will be held in the offices of Thunder Bay Hydro from 5:30 to
9:30 pm and a light supper, prizes and
refreshments will be provided. If you
car. spare a few hours in October and
want to sign up as a volunteer caller,
contact Frances Harding, Coordinator,
Alumni Services at 343-8193.

Alumni Board Named
The Alumni Association of Lakehead
University is pleased to announce the
members of the Board of Directors for
1989-90.
President: Joe Baratta
First President: Eric Wilson
First Vice President: Betty Coates
Treasurer: Don Sutton
Representative to LU &amp;&gt;a.rd of Governors:
Margaret Page
LUSU Representative: Greg Beckford
Members at Large:
PeterGacuk
Debby Krupa
Larry Hebert
Lynne Merritt
Lynda O'Brien
Jeff McKenzie

Twenty-five New Grads!
A graduation ceremony was held for
Lakehead's Native Language Teachers
Program. Diplomas were given to 25
students.
There are two diploma programs;
Native As a First Language and Native
as a Second Language. These programs
involve three weeks of training every
summer for four years. Students come
from across Ontario, Manitoba and
parts of the United States.
The pilot program began in 1972.
Since then many students have graduated and gone back to their communities to work in administration at their
band offices.

Fade-out for Matchbox
After 18 years of service to the university community the Matchbox con- "\
venience store closed on Aug. 11, 1989. ...1,
It served as a central depot on campus
offering a sub-post office, confections,
books, cards and clothing.
Matchbox owner Ken Dolph said,
"the university is making some physical
renovations and we wouldn't be able to
operate once the construction started.
Also, the University is planning to open
its own on-campus store. It"s hard to
leave all the people that we've associated with over the years. But it's been a
pleasure to be of service to so many
great individuals."
"I am looking forward to a career
move. I know that change is inevitable
and I appreciate the fact that administration gave me more than enough
notice. ln fact, I selected the closing date
that would be most convenient for me,"
he declared.
Lorraine Harris, Executive Assistant
of the Lakehead University Student Union noted, "It's sad to see a familiar face
go. I hope that the new university-operated store opens on Sept. 1. The students need the service. I expect the
prices in the new store to be compatible
with student budgets and I hope to sec
another sub-post office established on
campus. It is also my understanding
that the new convenience store will be
hiring student workers. I'm pleased that
all profits from the store will be returned to the students in the form of
bursaries."

Highlights from the last Board of Governors' Meeting
Sad Farewells: Six members retired from the Board of

Governors effective July 17, 1989: Mr. G. Sydney Halter,
Mrs. Ruth Callon, Mr. Arnold E. Westlake, Mr. Archie
Watson, Prof. F.J. Anderson and Ms Charlotte Caron. The
Chairman extended deep thanks and appreciation to all
retirees for their significant contribution to the Board. The
University acknowledged Mr. Halter's remarkable
achievement of 15 consecutive years of active service. He
was first elected to the Board in 1974 and was re-elected for
four additional 3-year terms. He served as first ViceChairman from 1983 to 1984 and Chairman from 1984-86.
Mr. Halter's served on the Executive committee of the
&amp;&gt;a.rd and other standing committees, most notably many
years on the Investment Committee.
Townhouses Names: Following a precedent of naming
various residence "houses" after cities and towns in the
geographic area, the new townhouse residences were
named: Nakina House, Ignace House, Keewatin House,
Beardmore House, Wabigoon House and White River
House.

Page 8

• New Members: The Board welcomes five new members: Dr.

Jane Crossman, Senate representative, Mr. Roch Letourneau,
LUSU representative, Mrs. Augustine, Mr. Fred Stille and
Mr. Frederick J. Nowgesic, community representatives.
FOCUS ON A NEW MEMBER:
Elected for a 3-year term is the University's first North
American Indian representative. Frederick Nowgesic is from
Gull Bay, and is a Program Manager with Employment and
Immigration Canada in Thunder Bay. His community involment includes six administrative positions with the Gull Bay
Indian Reserve. He is the elected representative by the
Chiefs of the Robinson-Superior Treaty of 1850 to the Union
of Ontario Indians, and the designated to the Assembly of
First Nations. He is also very active with the Neebing
municipal council and somehow manages membership in
many other organizations like the K of C., Thunder Bay District Labour council and native Indian Pastoral care.
Lakehead University is proud to have Mr. Nowgesic as the
first Native representative on the Board and in his own
words, "my contribution to your Board would be the Native
Indian perspective in terms of philosophy, the degree of
awareness of issues and problems of our times".

AGORA - - - - - - - - -- - ----September 1989

�Amateur archeologists donate their life's work to University
It began with a fishing trip in the
60's. Dick and Mary Anne Smach of
Minnesota were portaging around a
rough spot on the Black Sturgeon when
they found a pot on the shoreline". A
20-year love of archeology really began
that day and Lakehead University is the
happy beneficiary of their avocation.
Calling it" a significant collection in
phenomenally good shape" archeologist, Scott Hamilton, received approximately 20,000 items from the Smach
family to be housed permanently at
Lakehead University. "Because they
kept everything organized and catalogued in great detail, including mapping, these prehistoric artififacts are a
useful collection for research purposes.
It's excellent."
Items include pottery and stone tools
and fragments from the production of
stone tools. The vast majority of the collection was discovered littering the
washed out beaches of the Black
Sturgeon River system. Murray Lankester, the past Director of Research and
Graduate Studies, said the University
was proud and fortunate to receive the
private collection.

Northern Experience
Summer 1990
Open to Third Year, Fourth Year,
and Graduate Students
All Disciplines

The Centre for Northern Studies is
launching its 1990 Northern Experience program which is open to all disciplines. The Centre, in conjunction
with the Presidential Advisory Committee on Northern Studies w111 apply
for financial support (Northern Training Program) on behalf of interested
students and faculty members. The
primary area of focus is the region of
Canada that has permafrost. So if you
are
a student interested in working in the
north .....
or
a faculty member interested in supervising a project......
or
a Northerner that has a contact for
development of a local initiative
Please contact Dr. Paul Watts or Ms
Robbie Ferguson at the Centre for
Northern Studies at extension 8360.

Mary Anne and Dick Smach, discuss one fragment of the collection they generously donated
to the Department of Anthropology. Professor Scott Hamilton and Murray Lankester in the
laboratory.

The Role of Circumpolar
Universities in Northern Development:
November 24-26th
Conference sponsored by The Centre
for Northern Studies, Lakehead University.
The Conference will provide a forum
to examine the challenges unique to the
development of the north and the ways
in which universities and governments
can together respond to them. One of
the objectives will be to provide a
systematic and documented comparison
of the different approaches used to meet
the circumpolar development mandate.
It is anticipated that the event will
further develop and strengthen the links
and cooperation already existing
between the circumpolar institutions.
The conference is attracting leaders
from the international academic community, senior policy makers from all
levels of government, and other individuals interested in the area or topics
to be discussed. The main theme of the
conference will be examined from the
perspective of each of the circumpolar
universities and from their respective

governments. Emphasis will be on
pragmatic and unique responses to the
challenges of the day. More specialized
thematic sessions will explore the many
perspectives of northern development.
A combination of plenary, concurrent,
and workshop sessions will provide appropriate levels of presentation and discussion.
A reception at the Valhalla Inn will
welcome delegates on Thursday evening, November 23rd; conference
sessions and activities will take place on
the campus of Lakehead University
(Saturday) and at the Valhalla Inn
(Friday &amp; Sunday). The final conference
event, Sunday luncheon, will be the
occasion of the official opening of the
Centre for Northern Studies.
The participation of Lakehead
Faculty and Administration in the
conference is welcomed. Please contact
the Conference Coordinator, Jean
Engholm, for further information and
for details of registration at 343-8377.

September 1989 - -- - -- -- -- - -- - AGORA-- - - - - -- - - - - - - -- -

Page9

�Japanese Learn English - Northwestern Ontario Style
This summer, "hello" became as
easy as "kon nichi wa" when Lakehead
University hosted 31 Japanese students
in an English Immersion Program.
After several years of formal English
instruction, students from Gifu College,
Hashima-gun, Gifu-ken Japan needed to
apply their knowledge in a practical setting. Dr. Emil Dolphin, of the Department of Languages, and the Department
of Continuing Education developed the
program and greeted an excited group
of students on July 21, 1989.
The students lived in campus residences and visited host homes on the
weekends. The two living arrangements
gave students the opportunity to
become thoroughly immersed in
Canadian culture and society. It was
also a learning experience for members
of the host homes to learn more about
Japan and its people.
The Languages Department hired six
Lakehead University students to work
closely with the Japanese students.
These monitors lived in residence and
encouraged the visiting students to
speak English.
Immersion program teacher and
weekend host David Nancekivel observed, "I took the students to my
summer cottage and we filled the
weekends with waterskiing, canoeing
and fishing. My first group of students
were so tired after one day's activities
that they slept until one in the afternoon!"
He added, "they asked me if all Canadians talk so much at meal times. Ap-

parently, this is not done in Japanese
homes. The students enjoyed all types of
food except for our desserts. They are
much too sweet for Japanese tastes."
While at Lakehead, students received
60 hours of classroom instruction. Ac-

cording to Professor Peter Seyffert, their
out-of-classroom experiences included "\
field trips to a local mine, the Thunder .l
Bay Art Gallery, a harbour boat tour,
the district agricultural station and Old
Fort William.

YoshiyukiMatsuda, aJapanese student from Gifu College, winces like most men when hehas
his necktie adjusted by a "gentleman" in the Great Hall at Old Fort William . Fellow student
Yoko Tsuji chuckles over her classmate's reaction. The field trips provided the students with
opportunities to develop their language skills.

Lanaguage professors David Nancekivel (left) and Peter Seyffert co-ordinated in-class language programs with the field trips.

Page lO - - -- -- - - - - - -- -- - AGORA - - - - - - -- - -- - - - Septembe r 1989

�Lakehead University Voyageurs Return from 3,000-km Trek
continued from page 1
Lakehead group completed Phase I,
which re-created Mackenzie's search for
the Northwest Passage. Another goal of
the expeditions is to help Canadians
understand the importance of this
chapter in Canadian history.
Like the early explorers, the modem
voyageurs endured 12-hour paddling
days, unpredictable weather, and
swarms of insects.
Throughout the journey, the explorers felt a kinship with Mackenzie and
his group. Following Mackenzie'~ diary,
they often found themselves walking
and camping in the exact spots Mackenzie had been 200 years earlier.
In spite of some of the hardships,
Lakehead University's explorers had
some exciting moments. They were able
to paddle across Great Slave Lake, one
of the largest lakes in North America,
and had a chance to meet a descendent

of one of Mackenzie's voyageurs.
Along the route, the students and leaders enjoyed the warm hospitality of several northern communities where they were
treated to special ceremonies and banquets. During the isolated paddling days,
encounters with moose and bison added
new dimensions to wilderness exploration.
Now that Phase I of the Mackenzie
Sea-to-Sea expeditions are over, attention is turning to the remaining phases.
Phase 11 will take effect in 1990 with a
touring exhibit depicting Mackenzie and
his significance to Canada's development. These exhibits will visit major
communities across the country. Phase
III is planned for 1991 to 1993. It will
involve an excursion stretching from
Montreal to the Pacific Ocean, covering
8,835 kilometers.

Photos, top right and clockwise, Fiona Tyrell
Terence Carty, Angela Goering (centre left),
Jennifer Steele-Allen, Derek Apple (constantly
busy with the media), Peter Labor and Lisas
Riseling.

The Sir Alexander Mackenzie
°Canada Sea-to-Sea"
Bicentennial Expedition
Participants

Jim Smithers Expedition Leader
Derek Apple Expedition Assistant

C

Allison Barr
Phil Boswell
Cliff Britton
Leslie Bugden
Jean-Guy Cadieux
Terence Carty
Don Chevalier
Ian Collinson
Rich Corbyn
Angela Goering
Chrissy Evans
Peter Labor
Mary Beth Moore
Kelly Morgan-Rauh
Tracey Mullins
Jane Papenhuyzen
Shawn Patterson
Andrew Pitre
Lisa Riseling
Jennifer Steele-Allen
Fiona Tyrrell
Karin Vogel
Dave Walsh
Laurie White
Brandon Woods

September 1989 - - - - - -- - -- - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - P a gell

�================ Faces
L___ __

on Campus ==================

c_o_l_i_n_G_rah_a_m
_ _ _ ___.l LI_ _ _Ar
__
is_C_ar_a_s_ta_t_h_i_s_ _ _~

Dr. Colin Graham comes to
Lakehead University from Northwestern University. He has been
appointed full Professor in the
Mathematical Sciences Department
for the 1989-90 academic year.
Along with continuing his research
in Fourier Analysis and Functional
Analysis he will be teaching Calculus and Differential Equations for
Engineers. ''Fourier Analysis examines functions in terms of waves
much like a musician's ear does
when she hears a chord and can determine which instrument plays which note," he explained.
Professor Graham has been on the Northwestern Faculty for
the past 20 years and received his Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and his Bachelor's degree from
Harvard. "The summer is delightful here," he enthused,
"people are more relaxed." "My wife, Mary Weir ~nd I are
hoping to stay in Thunder Bay. She has been appointed
Associate Minister at First Church United." During his off
hours he likes to work on his MacIntosh computer and finish
moving into his new house. '.'I also pl~ ot ~ singing Tenor
in the church choir and reading Canadian literature. My
favourite authors are Jannette Turner Hospital and Timothy
Findley."

~~~~====~:!.!

A newly appointed Assistant
Professor (Theory) in the Departmentof Music, Dr. Aris Carastathis
was most recently affiliated with
the Saskatoon Conservatory in Saskatoon, Sask. He was awarded his
Doctor of Musical Arts (Composition) from Louisiana State University, his Master of Music (Composition) from the University of Northern Iowa and his Bachelor degree
~
also from Northern Iowa. Profcs.
sor Carastathis explained, "the
/
L!:....!...._::=!..
_ ___::~:='~.,,~~~ Music Department will be trying to
present a uniform program of Music
Theory. So far, it is a three year program which will emphasize
ear training. In the future we may look at expanding into composition and electronic music." "I am enjoy~g my new ~olleagues. They arc being very helpful and hosp1 table and I hke
the relaxed atmosphere." Away from the classroom he enjoys
composing - experimenting with new sounds. _"The _idea of
pleasing sounds is not as important as the emotion raised by
the sound itself. I think it is important to explore new areas,"
he revealed. "l also like all types of sports especially cycling,
soccer, racquetball and tennis."

Jose De Cangas
Recently appointed to the Faculty of Nursing, Assistant Professor Jose De Cangas is thoroughly
enjoying life at Lakehead University. He obtained his Master of
Nursing from the University of
Alberta and his Bachelor of
Nursing from the University of
Manitoba. Professor De Cangas became a Registered Nurse and a
Registered Psychiatric Nurse in
London, England. Most recently,
he has been employed in health adl!!!!~~~===-=-~ ministration. He was Regional Director of Community Mental Health Services in the Red Deer
region, Director of Nursing at the Albe~ta Hospital, Edmonton, and Director of the School of Nursing at the Brandon
Mental Health Centre. Among his plans for the year are
teaching third year Psychiatric Nursing and a research
project involving Lakehead Psychia~c Hospital. The_ s~dy
will deal with following up the chrorucally mentally ill in the
community. "lam delighted to be at Lakehead University.
You have a great computer system and friendly people who
really go out of their way to assist New~omers," Profes5?~ De
Cangas noted. "Much of my spare time 1s devoted to wnting
articles and reviewing books for 'Hospital and Community
Psychiatry.' I love to collect rare wine -- I hav_e over 500_
bottles in my collection. If there are any staff interested m
starting a wine club on campus, please con:c1ct ~eat 8246: I
also like bird watching - we have a hummmgbrrd feeder m
our yard." Other interests include fishing, sailing and travel.

Faculty receives
supportforteaching

~

J)

Dr. Ken (Mac) Brown has been appointed the
first instructional Development Advisor for a 1year term. He tells a humorous story about his first
teaching experience. "l had a terrible time. There
must have been 180 students, Faces to the rafters.
It was really intimidating.' Motivated by that early
memory and a sincere interest in developing
strategies to assist professors become better teachers, Mac Brown is 'ready for the challenge'. In add ition to developing the role of the new position,
Professor Brown will teach three half-courses in his
area of forestry experise. Brown has served on the
Senate Teaching and Leaming Committee
Tackling his new job with great enthusiasn.
Brown has already produced his first issue of a
faculty newsletter and is busy reviewing books and
investigating upcoming teaching seminars. He will
be looking for input from his colleagues and
believes that compiling an inventory of expertise
and interests will be high on his priority list. Give
Mac a call 8369 or drop by for a visit at BB1011 D.

Page 12 - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - AGORA - - - - -- - -- - - - - - September 1989

Q)

�Papers /Publications
&amp; Special Projects

(

Dr. Joyce Forbes was
one of 10 invited participants to a day of symposia
- (June 9, 1989) at Guelph
~~~: ];;:;;~: University on the "State of
the Art of Collaborative
Planning of Curriculum at
~~~~ Canadian Universities."
Most participants were #M
Fellows and/or OCUF A
award winning educators.
The symposia were preceded on June 8, 1989"with
presentations given by 16
~ ===-9~ Guelph award winning
-=~ c=!!.~educators and OCUFA's
16th Annual Awards Ceremony for outstanding contribution to university
teaching.
Lakehead University was well represented at this year's OCUFA award
ceremony. Attending the ceremony
were Dr. Penny Petrone, one of this
year's 13 winners; Dr. Paul Satinder,
member of the OCUFA Committee on
Teaching Awards; Dr. John Griffith of
Lakehead's faculty association and
Joyce Forbes. These celebrations were
part of the 25th Anniversary Celebration of Teaching at Guelph.

Dr. Douglas Thom, School of
Education, is entering his third year as
Editor-inChief of The
Canadian
Society for
the Study of
Education
(CCSE) News.
This
publication is
supported
through a
Social
Sciences and
Humanities
Research Council (SSHRC) of Canada
grant. It is the monthly communication
vehicle for the CCSE which is the main
national unifying association for
researchers, professors and others
interested in Canadian education. In his
role, Dr. Thom solicits material, deals
with education and business
organizations across the provinces and
is responsible for the final decisions
regarding content and style. A strong
( content focus is materials on reserch
and development in Eduction (both
established and innovative themes).
Professor Marta Blenkam of the School
of Education assists with French and

Jlt.

there is a cross-Canada advisory board.
The CCSE News is mailed to 1,100
educator professionals across all
Canadian universities, community
colleges, school systems and some
interantional locations."
Dr. Willard H. Carmean, School of
Forestry, recently presented two invited
papers at forestry conferneces. The first
paper was presented at the Ontario
Ministry of Natural Resources Workshop "Tools for Site Specific Silviculture
in Northwestern Ontario," held April
18 - 20 in Thunder Bay. Carmean's
paper "Site Quality Evaluation for
Forest Land in North Central Ontario"
summarized the site quality research
program developed at Lakehead
University.
The second paper was presented at
the Western Mensurationists Workshop
held June 14-16 in Kelowna, B.C.
Carmean presented the keynote address
for the Workshop "Relations between
site quality evaluation, yield prediction,
and forest land classification."
Dr. Chris Jecchinis, Professor Emeritus of Economics, has visited officially
the Soviet Union after an invitation
from the Soviet Institute of World
Economy and International Relations.
Dr. Jecchinis gave a paper on The New
Trends in the Management of Human
Resources to the international participants of the United Nations program of
Demography and Development Planning which is organized by the University of Moscow. He also gave a seminar
to the staff of the Institute of World
Economy and International Relations.
Two Soviet scholars are collaborating
with Dr. Jecchinis in the writing of a
book on the problems of the developing
countries which will be published early
in 1990 in five languages.
Dr. Jecchinis is currently the Research Director of a project sponsored
by the EEC concerning problems of
regional labor markets, and his is also a
member of a standing committee on
workers' participation in management
and the working evironment as part of
the effort to implement the European
Communities' Social Charter.

Perestroika: Dr. Chris ]ecchinis, Professor
Emeritus of Economics, with Dr. May Vo/kov
of the Soviet Academy ofScience at the front of
Moscow University (May 1989).
Psychological Effects on Relatives and
Survivors."
Frederick M. Holmes, Department of
English, has published 'The Trouble
with Giles Goat-Boy: The Perils of
Narrative Self-Subversion." Wascana
Review 23 (1988}: 51-65.

Appointments
Geoffrey R. Weller was elected
Secretary-Treasurer of the Canadian
Association for Security and
Intelligence Studies (CASIS) at the
annual meeting of the Association held
in Quebec City in June.

Dr. W.T. Melnyk of the Psychology
Department, has been invited to address
a symposium in Ottawa to the Emergency Preparedness Canada Group on
September 27. Title: Air Crash Trauma:

September 1989 - - - -- - - - -- - - - - - AGORA - - - - - -- - - -- - -- ---Page 13

�Accreditations Awarded
The School of Engineering
During the past 15 years Dr. Locker and his colleagues in
the Departments of Chemical, Ovil, Electrical and Mechanical
Engineering have developed strong engineering programs
with national reputations with students and employers.
Engineering programs in Canada are reviewed at least every
six years by the Canadian Engineering Accreditation Board.
Lakehead University's engineering programs have been
accredited since their inception in 1974. Following a review in
October, 1988, each program was awarded with a six-year
accreditation, the maximum term possible, by the Canadian
Engineering Accreditation Board. The University is ~rticularly proud of this achievement because only approxunately
50% of Canadian Engineering programs that have been
reviewed in recent years have received the full term accreditation.
The Engineering programs at Lakehead University attract
students from coast-to-coast, in fact, 20% of the students in the
Bachelor of Engineering degree programs come from British
Columbia. Dr. Locker is often surprised to learn that local
high school students are not aware that they can obtain a
quality Bachelor of Engineering degree with four years of
study in Thunder Bay.
Dr. Locker has been reappointed as Director of the School
of Engineering where he is the longest serving academic
administrator, having occupied this position since January
1976. Dr. Locker began his teaching career in 1963 at the Royal
Military College and taught at the University of Regina prior
to coming to Lakehead University. This year he was honoured
by the Engineering Institute of Canada ~h?n he was ma?e a
Fellow of the Institute and by the Assoaation of Professional
Engineers of Ontario which made him a member of the Sons
of Martha. These awards were made for contributions to the
profession and to engineering education in Canada. He is past
Chairman of the Committee of the Ontario Deans of Engineering and is presently Chairman of the National Committee of
Deans of Engineering and Applied Science.

The School of Nursing
The School of Nursing at Lakehead University has become
the first university school of nursing in Ontario to receive accreditation from the Canadian Association of University
Schools of Nursing. The 3-year accreditation puts Lakehead
in the company of only three other Canadian Universities.
According to Director, Marg Boone, "one of the reasons we
were anxious to apply early in the process was because we
were the school in the pilot study in 1974/75. It meant we
were committed to the process of accreditation."It's an
affirmation that we have a strong and unique nursing program." said a proud Margaret Boone who pointed out that all
faculty participated in the development of the report. "The
process included about six months se~-~tudy and _the
report presentation plus a 3-day on-site v1s1t by a national
review team. "All members were impressed with our
cirriculum and commented on the support and closeness of
not only the University community but with the community
at large. "We found out during the preparation that we work
well together as a group". The School ?f Nur_sing r~ives
provinicial approval for students to wnte the~ r:str~tio~
exams but being awarded the national accreditation indicates
that "we are striving for a degree of excellence".

o!

Merit Awards
ARTS AND SCIENCE
J.E. Molto, Anthropology, scholarly activity and service to
his Department and University; M. Knowles, Biology, Research and teaching; N. Weir, Chemistry, research and
service to his Department and University; S. R. MacGillivray,
English, service to the Department and scholar!y activity;
J.M. Richardson, English, scholarly activity and service to the
University; H. Rasid, Geography, research and service to the
University; G. Borradaile, Geology, research and service to
the Department; R. Mitchell, Geology, research leadership
and publications; J. D. Rabb, Philosophy, research and
publications; R. Delaney, Social Work, service to his Department, the University, his Profession and the Community;
D. Nock, Sociology, research and publications.
PROFESSIONAL STIJDfES
Dr. K. Brown, Forestry, outstanding contribution to School
and University activities; M.C. Courland, Education, outstanding contribution to Profession and achievement in research and scholarship; T. Song, Physical Education, outstanding achievement in research and scholarship; Professor
C. Loos, Nursing, outstanding achievement in research and
scholarship; S. A. Mirza, Engineering, outstanding achievement in research and scholarship; V.R. Puttagunta, Engineering, outstanding achievement in research and scholarship;
R. Nelson Business, outstanding service to the School, Faculty
and University; M. Boone, Nursing, outstanding service to
the School and University; R. Lappage, Physical Education,
exceptional achievement in research and scholarship.

.-

···•i oF

_.~o
•
•
•
••

·-•

L - ••

••
••
••
••
◄

•
.
"' .
◄

◄

,,,,,.

""-0..

FU

•• •

Double anniversary
Photo right, Moe Ktytor (left) Director of Student Placement
at Lakehead University, presents Dave Wright of KimberlyClark of Canada Limited, a shirt commemorating the
University's 25th Anniversary. The men were in Geraldton
celebrating the 60th Anniversary of wgging and both
acknawledged the co-operative role between the university and
the logging industry.

Page 14 - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - - AGORA - - - -- - - - - -----September 1989

�Research
News
FROM THE OFFICE OF
GRADUATE STUDIES
AND RESEARCH

Director: Dr. Connie Nelson
The Office of Research and Graduate Studies wishes
Ms. Trish McGowan
the best in her new
academic career pursuing a degree in
Languages and Linguistics at University of Ottawa. As
the Office continues
to work to enhance
research opportunities for faculty, I am
sure we will constantly be appreciative
of all the work Trish has done in promoting research opportunities at
~kehead University and in encouraging supporting faculty in their research
endeavours.
I am very happy to announce that
Ms. Anne Fiorenza has been appointed
acting research officer. Anne has a degree in Business Administration from
Lakehead University with a major in
Marketing and Personnel. She has
previously been working with Innovation North utilizing marketing research
to develop business plans. This work
provided many opportunities to have
contact with private industry and various government agencies.
The Office of Research and Graduate
Studies has been busy this summer
gearin~ up to support faculty in responding to the many research funding
opportunities available during Fall
Term. Please feel free to drop in or call
about any of the research funding opportunities listed below or others that
come to your attention where this office
could be of further assistance.

CONTRACTS AWARDED

(

Dr. Murray Lankester (Biology) has
been awarded a contract by the University of Saskatchewan for a research
project entitled, "Studies of the Biology
and Pathogenicity of Elaphostrongylus
cervi in Fallow Deer". The objectives of
the research, to be conducted at the
University of Alberta, are to determine
whether E. Cervi develops to maturity
and produces first-stage larvae in fallow

deer; to determine if clinical disease
results in fallow deer given E. cervi; and
to describe the gross - and histo-pathology resulting from infection.
Dr. L. Malek (Biology) has been
awarded an O.R.R.R.G.P. contract by the
Ministry of Natural Resources to study
"Chloroplast gene expression in relation
to tree seedling stress tolerance". The
purpose of the research project is to establish photosynthetic parameters
indicative of winter hardiness of tree
seedlings produced by the extended
culture method; with the goal to develop
predictive tests of seedling stress
tolerance levels, applicable to winter
stress, and possibly other environmental
stresses. As well, basic knowledge will
be gained about the regulation of
chloroplastic gene expression, in respect
to photosynthetic potential of tree seedlings subjected to environmental stress.
Professor K.C. Yang (Forestry) has
been awarded a contract by the Ontario
Renewable Resource Research Grants
program (ORRRGP) to study the ''Wood
properties of Picea mariana and Picea
glauca trees at various spacings". The
objective of the research project is to
determine the impact of spacing to wood
property. The results of this study will
provide fundamental information for
tree breeders, district managers and
forest industries involved in Jong term
forest planning.
Dr. Harold G. Cumming (Forestry)
has been awarded a contract by the Ontario Renewable Resource Research
Grants Program (ORRRGP) to study the
"Effect of glyphosate herbicide application rates on moose browse and moose
behaviour." The purpose of the research
project will be to determine if forestry
objectives, requiring the use of glyphosate herbicide, can be achieved without
eliminating the treated areas from the
inventory of moose range habitats. The
research would also contribute to the
growing knowledge about the environmental effects of this chemical.

FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES
Natural Sciences &amp; Engineering Research Council - Operating and Equipment Grants
It is, once again, time to prepare submissions for NSERC's Operating Grant
comJ?Cti~on. The deadline for receipt of
applications for new applicants is ili1.o:
.ru:ill and, for renewal applicants, No.:
vember 1. The Equipment Grant application deadline is also N ovember 1.
Council anticipates a 30% success rate in
this year's competition, which is higher
than in the past few years. New Awards
Guides and all necessary forms are
available at this office.

Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council - Research Grants
SSHRC's Research Grants Program
supports research in all disciplines of
the social sciences and humanities, including biographical and historical
studies in the fine arts. Grants may
range from $5,000 to $100,000 a year,
from one to three years, and may
include a research time stipend for
teaching release when justified by the
needs of the project.
Applications should be submitted to
this office by October 10. 1989.
Ontario Ministry of Community and
Social Services - Lottery Research
Grants Program
The Lottery Research Grants Program provides funding for applied
research and program evaluation
projects concerning developmentally
handicapped persons, elder! y persons
and physically disabled persons.
Priority is given to collaborative studies
~hich are relevant to service delivery
issues.
The application deadline is

October 6. 1989.
Ontario Mental Health Foundation
Research Grants
The Foundation will support
research work which deals with any of
the biological, psychological or social
factors which either foster mental health
or lead to mental illness. The Foundation aims to improve knowledge about
the prevention of mental disorder, and
the rational and efficient diagnosis,
treatment and rehabilitation of the
mental diseases. Applications dealing
with any period of the lifespan, any of
the factors thought to cause psychopathology, and from any of the relevant
scientific specialties will be accepted.
Small Research Grants are designed
to support pilot or feasibility studies, or
studies by junior or new investigators,
and have a limit of $15,000. Research
Project Grants provide funding up to
$75,000 a year for one or two years.
The application deadline for both of
these categories is September 29. 1989.
The Premier's Council on Health
Strategy - Health Innovation Fund
The Health Innovation Fund provides financial assistance for innovative
pilot projects aimed at improving the
overall health of all Ontarians. A wide
range of projects that address community health needs will be considered.
These can include health promotion and
disease prevention projects; projects
that strengthen coordination between
programs; and projects offering funding
and/or incentive arrangements to
improve the way that health services are

September 1989 - - - - - - - - -- -- - - AGORA - - - - - -- - - - - - - - --Page 15

�provided. Projects should address the
following objectives: to reduce inequities in health status across the province;
to effect positive changes in consumer
attitudes and behaviours regarding
individual/family health status; and to
improve coordination in the delivery of
services and programs that support
health; to test new and cost-effective
methods for delivering these services.
Application deadlines are

October 1 &amp; March 1,

Health and Welfare Canada - National Welfare Grants Special Competition:
Community Health, Health Care and
Social Service Aspects of Osteoporosis
Priority areas for research in this special
competition are studies of people with
osteoporosis (Identification of modifiable risk factors, preventative strategies
for diminishing risk factors, effects of
decreased mobility etc.); studies of
family and informal caregivers; studies
of formal services and formal caregivers; and research methods that
enhance measurement of the functions
and care needs of people with osteoporosis. The application deadline is
October 30, 1989.
Health and Welfare Canada - Special
Competition:
Strengthening Community Health
Services - Literature Reviews
Proposals are invited for critical review papers which appraise the published and unpublished findings on the
following topics: (1) preventative
strategies in community health services
(disease prevention, health behaviours,
and social/environmental conditions);
(2) organizational multi-disciplinary
models for community-based services;
(3) models and strategies of delivering
community health services with emphasis on participation, planning and
evaluation. The application deadline is
November 21, 1989.
Ministcy of Colleges and Universities University Research Incentive Fund
(URIF)

This program has recently been renewed for an additional three years
with a total of twenty-five million
dollars for matching, dollar for dollar,
eligible investments by the private
sector in university-based contract
research. Program funds will be given
to the university and can be used to
provide salary support for professional,
technical and support staff, to assist in
the purchase, installation or modification of research equipment, or to
subsidize indirect costs. The deadline
for applications is October 15, 1989.

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation - External Research Program for
Housing Research
CMHC is interested in all aspects of
housing and urban growth and development in Canada. The External
Research Program supports research investigations into all questions affecting
Canadian housing, including the social,
cultural, economic, technical, environmental, legal and administrative aspects
of housing.
The deadline for applications is
October 2, 1989.
RESEARCH FELLOWSHIPS
Japanese Science and Technology
Agency Fellowships
These fellowships, available to
promising young researchers (those
who have received their doctorates
within the last ten years), are tenable in
Japan's National Laboratories and at.
certain non-profit research institutes.
Fellowships are available in any
discipline in science or engineering and
may be held for periods between six
months and two years. Included in the
fellowship are travel and living expenses, housing and relocation allowances.
There is no deadline for the submission of applications.
The JSPS Postdoctoral Fellowship for
Foreign Researchers
This award is intended to provide
young foreign researchers with opportunities to pursue collaborative research
with their counterparts at Japanese
universities. Eligible fields of research
include the humanities, social sciences,
natural sciences, engineering and
medicine. Applicants must hold a
doctorate, be not more than 35 years of
age at the commencement of the
Fellowship, and make prior arrangements with Japanese host researchers
regarding research plans. The award
will provide travel expenses, a monthly
stipend, settling in, housing, family and
language - training allowances.
The Bora Laskin Fellowship in Hu.man
Rights Research
This fellowship has been established
to encourage research and the development of expertise in the field of human
rights. The research should emphasize
themes and issues relevant to the Canadian human rights scene. Research in
all areas of the humanities and social
sciences is eligible. The fellowship is
tenable for one year and is valued at
$45,000, with an additional $10,000 for
travel and research expenses.
The application deadline is
October1, 1989.

The Jules and Gabrielle Leger
Fellowship
The Leger Fellowship is awarded for
research and writing on the historical
\
contribution of the Crown and its repre- ..J
sentatives, federal and provincial, to the
political, constitutional, cultural, intellectual and social life of Canada,
including comparisons between Canadian and other Commonwealth systems.
The fellowship, tenable for one year, is
valued at $4D,OOO, with an additional
$10,000 for travel and research expenses.
The application deadline is
October 1, 1989,
Association of Commonwealth Universities The Symons Fellowship in Commonwealth Studies
The intention of this fellowship is to
give major impetus to the completion or
to the launching of a significant piece of
academic work and/or publication in
any branch of Commonwealth Studies.
Of particular interest are topics pertinent to the Commonwealth in such
areas as the study of human resources,
higher education, human rights, multiculturalism, cultural policy, and
international academic and cultural
relations.
The fellowship may be held in any
member institution of ACU outside the
Fellow's own country, for between three
and six months' duration. The fellowship will provide for travel expenses
and a living allowance.
Nominations by the President must
be submitted by October 15. 1989.
Information about research opportunities is available at the Research Office,
UC-2002, Ext. 8223. Please feel free to
drop in or call at any time.

GET THE
FAX FACTS
= - • • · - - ===
Tlle friendly staff in the Travel,
Telex and Liquor Services office
[ at
UC0003E (around the corner ___
&amp;om Human Resources) offer •
this advice for faculty and staff
sending a FAX on either University or personal business.
1. Fill out the cover sheet and "log in"
with your budget code. Rhonda or
Carol Ann will show you how to send
your material. A FAX is merely a
photocopy by phone wire.
2. For sending a private FAX bring CASH.
North America -$1.50 per page with a
$5 minimum. Overseas - $3 per page
with a $10 minimum.
3. Receiving a personal FAX will cost you
.25 to .40 cents per page.

Pagel&amp; - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - --

September 1989

�Lakehead 's Learning Assistance Centre
The Learning Assistance Centre was established in
September 1988 to offer increased academic support to all
Lakehead University students, to improve and expand
existing tutoring services and to provide increased administrative and academic support to students with special needs.
We began offering tutoring in English and Mathematics on
a drop-in or by appointment basis. The peer tutoring program
was added to the Centre and all tutoring services were coordinated and expanded. With six tutors working part-time in
the Centre and approximately eighty students tutoring in the
peer tutoring program, learning assistance took on new
meaning. In addition to the formal lectures and personal help
provided by Lakehead's professors, students had a place to
tum to for free individual and small-group tutoring and
workshops on topics such as essay writing.
We monitor our progress through evaluations of our
tutors and evaluations of our programs and procedures, and
respond to concerns and requests for increased services. We
will continue to offer the academic support begun last year
and will expand and improve this support. For example,
tutors will receive training through tutoring skills workshops
provided by the Centre.
We also provide support to students with special needs.
Like other post-secondary institutions, Lakehead University
has an increasing number of students with special needs who
are continuing their academic studies. Students with special
needs include those who are deaf or hearing-impaired, blind
or visually-impaired, mobility-impaired, learning-disabled or
speech-impaired. We meet with students on their special
learning needs and consider the academic accommodations

which will allow equal access to education at Lakehead. Some
students need textbooks read onto tape by the Ministry of
Education's W. Ross Macdonald School.Some need additional
time for examinations and in-class assignments. Others need
notetakers in class and some must "note" lectures by audiotaping. Oral examinations are needed by some, while others
must use a word processor to "write" examinations. We have
a word processor and variable-speed tape recorder for use in
the Centre by students with special needs.
To aid faculty and support staff in understanding the
academic accommodations needed by students with special
needs, we are distributing this Fall a handbook on special
needs and situations which may arise. An instructor may be
asked to wear an FM transmitter for a hearing-impaired
student using an FM Phonic Ear. Diagrams or charts may be
needed for print enlargement or to be described to a visuallyimpaired student by a reader hired by the Centre. Last Spring,
we organized an awareness seminar on Learning Disabilities
and their Effect on the Leaming Process. These non-visible
learning disabilities often are the most difficult to understand
and include dyslexia, dysgraphia and discalculia.
The Learning Assistance Centre exists for all full-time and
part-time students of Lakehead University and we respond to
students' academic needs, complementing the formal learning
methods and enhancing student life at Lakehead University.
We invite inquiries and look forward to discussing any aspect
of learning assistance. Please call Geraldine White, Coordinator of Learning Assistance, at 343-8087 or drop in to the
Centre at UC0031.

( - -- - -- - - - - -- -- - - - -- - -- - GRADUATE TEACHING
ASSISTANTS
LAB ASSISTANTS
STUDENT MONITORS
YOU ARE INVITED TO ATTEND A
lWO-PART WORKSHOP ON

THINKING ABOUT
TEACHING
AND LEARNING
Thursday, September 14th
and September 21st, 1989
7:00-10:00pm
CONFERENCE AND
SEMINAR CENfRE
BARTLEY HALL
Limited to 65 participants
Application Forms available from
Departmental Chairpersons or Office
of Graduate Studies &amp; Research,
UC-2002
APPLICATION DEADLINE,
SEPTEMBER 12, 1989
Sponsored by The Senate Committee
on Teaching and Learning

Savings For Your Budget
Employment For Students
As part of the Ontario Student
Assistance Program (OSAP), the
Ontario Work Study Program (OWSP)
offers students eligible for OSAP the
opportunity to work part-time to
subsidize their OSAP funds. The
maximum earnings per student per
term is $1,000.00 to a maximum of
$2,000.00 per year. The announcement
that the Ministry of Colleges and
Universities will cost share 75% instead
of 50% for the OWSP should increase

participation of University departments
and research grant recipients. What this
means is that each employer (like
yourself) can hire an eligible student
from September to March and only use
$500.00 from your budget. What a great
way to get that project or special
research assignment done and help a
student at the same time.
Last year, jobs such as slide technician Visual Arts, and project assistant in
the Registrar's office were successfully
filled by students. For more information
contact Phyllis Bosnick in the Financial
Aid Office or call her at ext. 8150.

What Every Adult Learner Wants To Know
But Is Afraid To Ask!
Tuesday, September 20 11:50 -1:00 pm
Thursday, September 21 7:00 - 8:30 pm
Little Dining Room
Introduction to Lakehead University
-services
- academic regulations
- Who do I talk to?
Concerns regarding study skills,-exams, essays, etc.
Choice of career/ program
Balancing academics and home
Coffee and Donuts

·-

Can I really do this?

September 1989 - - - -- - - - -- - - - - AGORA - - - - - -- - - -- - - ---Page 17

�Martin Greenwood:
Career in anthropology had an unusual beginning
Story and photo by Maureen Henley

"We climbed out
the window and
ran to the museum
where the other
lecture was. It was
the most
fascinating thing
and it seemed
exotic."

Martin Greenwood started at Lakehead
in 1968.

"You don't really
leave a university
community ."

There is a Chinese curse that goes
"may your life be interesting." Martin
Greenwood's life has certainly been
interesting.
''That's not necessarily good or
bad," he said. ''There is always something to catch your attention."
Greenwood, an anthropology professor, will officially retire in December.
"I came here in '67," he said. "At
that time there were only one and onehalf people in the department of anthropology; I was the second person."
He shakes his head when he talks
about how much the campus has
changed over the years. "When I came,
the place was quite small. This building
(Nursing Building) wasn't built and the
Centennial Building was just being
built," Greenwood said.
In the early years of Lakehead,
student enrolment seemed to be growing every year with no end in sight. In
time however, enrolment dropped and
finally levelled off, he said.
The physical makeup of the campus
is not the on! y change. "Over the last
few years there has been a real sense of
community," he said. ''That's the kind
of thing that sustains a place like this."
He credits Lakehead president Bob
Roschart with helping create that sense
of community. Greenwood said new
customs such as giving 20-year pins
helps add meaning to being here.
Along with teaching on campus,
Greenwood was involved in off-campus
classes. He has a collection of stories
about long train rides, bumpy plane •
rides and colorful travelling companions. He said he learned about the real
power of teaching one year when some
members of a class underwent changes
in philosophy and occupations during
the course of the program.
"I could have felt great about influencing people," he said. "But teaching
is a great responsibility." Greenwood
said at that point he realized just how
much power an instructor can wield.
Speaking about off-campus classes,
he reflected that some students take
courses which could help them at work,
resulting in better pay. ''That's quite le-

gitimate," he said of that reason for
taking classes. "But there are others
who are intellectually starved. They
crave real conversations."
Since the early years, Lakehead has
settled into a level of sophistication.
"The burrs have been combed out of the
fur," he said. In fact, the University has
been so conservative that Greenwood
was "flabbergasted when so many
turned out for the (faculty) strike."
Although Greenwood will be
retiring in a few months, he will be far
from inactive. "I'll paint and do some
writing," he said. Greenwood is a
student majoring in Fine Arts (Hons).
He chuckles when he talks of the irony
of being a teacher and a student at the
same time.
Greenwood believes many young
people are in too much of a rush to get a
degree; they do so without considering
whether they are actually taking the
best courses for them. He uses himself
as an example. "I became an anthropology major quite by accident," he said.
His original goal was to go into journalism or a similar writing field.
"I was listening to a lecture on sociology; it was the most boring thing I
had ever heard," he said. During the
lecture a friend suggested going to an
anthropology class which was supposed to be more lively. "Well, there
was a window right next to us and we
climbed out the window and ran to the
museum where the other lecture was. It
was the most fascinating thing and it
seemed so exotic." Greenwood's affair
with anthropology had begun.
"I'm a great believer in windows (for
students)," he said." Any program that
locks students in is very uncertain of itself."
He is not concerned about leaving
the University. "You don't really leave
a university community," he said.
"Well, you do but only in the sense that
you don't hang around as much."
Asked if there is anything he will
miss, Greenwood said "I'll miss the few
students who are bright and ask (challenging) questions."

Page 18 - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - -- - - - - September 1989

�Forum
By
Dr. Don Carpenter

PARADIGMS AND PARENTHESIS
Visionary writers such as Alvin Toffler and John
Naisbitttell us that the developed countries of the world are
rapidly evolving into a new era in which human experience
will be quite different in many respects. In his book, "The
Third Wave", Toffler - says that we are now in the last throws
of the in dustrial age and moving rapidly into "the third
wave" - the first and second waves having been the agricultural and industrial ages.
In the transition period between historical ages, according
to Toffler, society is subjected to great stress and strain which
results in problems of family deterioration, crime and violence, ecological degradation, economic chaos, etc. Naisbitt,
in "Megratrends", refers to the transition period as "a time of
parenthesis" in which we are "bracketed off" from the past
where we have been, and the future where we are going. In a
time of parenthesis, however, some people try desperately to
r hang on to the past while others position themselves on the
\.. leading edge of the changing social order. One tendency of
the hangers-on is their persistence in the use of problem
solutions which no longer work.
In so doing, they commit a most basic human mistake that of not realizing they are trying to fit old solutions to new
problems. Toffler gives us the example of those who are
going through frantic motions trying to resurrect the smokestack industries of the old industrial order. The problem,
however, is not how to bring back these economically unsupportable heavy manufacturing industries and the jobs they
•
once provided, but how to best replace them and get people
who once made their livings in these industries into other
kinds of productive and satisfying work based on the new
technologies now being developed at almost lightening-speed
as a characteristic of the coming third wave.
One reason why some individuals, and entire societal
institutions as well, may hang on to old solutions even in the
face of overwhelming evidence that they don't work any more
is that successful adaptation to a new age requires the development of a basically different view of the world i.e. the adoption of a new "paradigm". A paradigm is a broad frame of
reference or way of perceiving and thinking about th,e world.
Those who continue to dutch the old unworkable solutions
do so because they have been unable to develop"new paradigm thinking''. But this isn't surprising since the still pre-

dominate world-view, which has been around for a few
hundred years, is basically a Cartesian Newtonian paradigm
in which the world and its workings are thought to be most
like a machine made up of various parts. In this mechanistic
view, when something goes wrong we try to fix the part
where the trouble seems to be located and leave the other
parts alone on the assumption that the parts don't really have
that much to do with each other in terms of how good any
given part is. For example, if we get concerned enough about
the problems of poor people we mount a "war on poverty''
which usually targets the victims of poverty but doesn't result
in significant changes in our society's economic system or
social arrangements which produce the preconditions of poverty in the first place. Poverty is one part of the worldmachine and the economy and social order are other parts.
The way we deal with mental illness is another example of
old paradigm thinking. During times when we become sufficiently bothered about mentally ill people we devise various
"new and innovative" programs for the mentally ill, most of
which also focus on the victims, but we persist with the
conflicting values and contradictory expectations built into
the fabric of societyf which play a strong contributory role in
many kinds of mental illness.
In contrast to the mechanistic world-view of the industrial
age, new paradigm thinking tends to utilize an organismic
(life) metaphor. It represents an ecological understanding of
the world, its problems and potential for progress. It assumes
significant interrelationships between things like poverty and
the economic system, mental illness and social disorganization. New paradigm thinking points to problem solutions
which require as much or more repair work on relationships
between things as on the things themselves.
In future issues of the "Agora" this column will explore
some of our problems of "the parenthesis" in relation to new
paradigm thinking now being articulated in various academic
disciplines, the professions and other quarters. However,
since part of what's involved in successfully moving into a
new age is the formulation of new questions to ask, the
column will most likely come up with as many questions as
answers. But then, I once saw a bumper sticker which read
''To Question Is The Answer."

September 1989 - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - - P a gel9

�Campus
Calendar

SATURDAY, 23 &amp; SUNDAY, 24
Twins

To include your Department's event
or activity in the Campus Calendar,
please call Flo Sherren at 8300 or mail
your information to SN1002. Deadline
for the October Agora is September 15,

RB 1042 8pm
Students $2.00 Others $2.50

1989.

Department of English Silver Jubilee
Lecture Series
Speaker: Professor John Fu they
Topic: "The foll, the rise, the carol, the
creation: A Celebration of Gerard Manley Hopkins, 1844-1889"
Ryan Building 1022 7:30 pm

September
MONDAY, 11
FORESTRY SEMINAR SERIES
Speaker. Mr. Jack Flowers,

Retired Forester.
Topic: "CUSO's Activities in Rural
Forestry with Specific
Reference to Northern Ghana"
Braun Building 1021
1:00 -2:20 pm Public invited
FREE CORNWALL CONCERTS

Brandon University Trio
Music Recital Hall
12:30 pm Cornwall School

TUESDAY, 12
LUSUMOVIES

Rocky Horror
8:00 p.m. Main Cafeteria
Students $2.00 Others $2.50

FRIDAY, 15
Pow-Wow

Sponsored by Lakehead Native
CommunityAgora

SUNDAY, 17
LUSUMOVIES

Cocktail
RB 1042 8pm
Students $2.00 Others $2.50

MONDAY, 18
President's Silver Jubilee BBQ

Lake Tamblyn 5:00 pm
All students welcome

TUESDAY, 19
LUSU Silver Jubilee Party #1

October

LUSUMOVIES

MONDAY,25
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE

FORESTRY SEMINAR SERIES
Speaker. Dr. Sten Nilsson, Professor,

Swedish University of Agricultural
Sciences, Garpenberg.
Braun Building 1021 1:00 - 2:20pm
Public invited

THURSDAY,28

Jeff Gibson (french horn)
Colleen Gibson (oboe)
Heather Morrison (piano)
Music Recital Hall 12:30 pm
Cornwall School

FRIDAY, 6 &amp; SATURDAY, 7
Women's Nor'Wester Thanksgiving InvilationalVolleyball Tournament

Northland College, Carleton University,
Vermillion College, Concordia College
and University of Wisconsin, Superior
C.J. Sanders Field House

Contemporary Cups
September 8 -October 8

Mexico, Madrid, Warsaw, Tokyo,
London, Moscow, Rome,
Jerusalem, Teheran, Paris.
BB2011
9AM-5PM

. .

\

:

ttl...

Thunder Bay Art Gallery

Thunder Bay National Exhibition C&lt;'ntrc
and Centre for Indian Art

Board of Governors Meeting

3:00 pm Senate Chambers
Board of Governors' Annual Dinner
Faculty Lounge

SATURDAY, 30
Silver Jubilee Exhibition Rugby Game

LU versus University of North Dakota
Women's Game at 2:30 pm
Men's Game at 4:00 pm
C.J. Sanders Field House

SATURDAY 30 &amp;
SUNDAY, OCTOBER 1
LUSUMovies

Tequila Sunrise
RB 1042 8pm
Students $2.00 Others $2.50
THE CHANCELLOR PATERSON
LIBRARY HOURS

REGULAR HOURS RESUME
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 1989
Monday -Thursday 8 am - 11:30 pm
Friday 8 am - 9 pm
Saturday 9 am - 9 pm
Sunday 11 am - 10 pm

Agorl\
The J\GORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed fre&lt;- of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. Credit is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Maureen Henley
Calendar: Ao Sherren
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar,
Debbie Tew
Freelance Writer: Karen Skochinski
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5E1
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300

Agora
11:30 -1:30 pm

FOREIGN TELEVISION NEWS

J

FREE CORNWALL CONCERTS

~ --~
i •
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celebrating
our Silver Jubilee

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.. ~~ ll,i,✓.,

•

c

Cornwall School becomes
'lrst off-campus building

2

Administrative r estructuring 4

New look for AGORA

5

LU butts out!

5

Norm LaVole new Director

5

~v

~

Lakehead t •·: }University

·_ _AgOTI\
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO

VOL.5

NO.8

SEPTEMBER 1988
" . . . and our lows in
winter can reach mi-

nus 23 degrees Celcius. " Coordinator of
Counselling Services,
Irmo Marino, is surrounded by some oflhe
28 Malaysian students
who will enter first year
programsatLU this year.
Their orientation included a study skills
session, assistance with
course selection and
scheduling time tables.
After reviewing information in the International Students Handbook there were many
animated
conversations about name pronunciations and Canadian winters!

... For more details on

enrolment figures see
story on page 3

Welcotlle to Lakehead University!
Funding for University
Registration Stats:
Residence Program
.
Record..,Breaking year
Announced by Lyn McLeod
A grant of $1,846,000 over 25 years to subsidize the construction of 142 new residen ce
beds at Lakehead Universitywas announced
today by Colleges and Universities Minister
Lyn McLeod and Taras Kozyra, MPP for Pon
Arthur.
The program, first announced by Premier
David Peterson in September 1987, will allow
an add itional 5,000 students to live in university residences. It reduces fin ancing costs for
)PC construction of resid ence facilities. .
\...,,•is will be a major asset for Lakehead University and the communlty" Mr. Kozyra said.
Mrs. McLeod said the In itiative "represents
another component In the government's
commitment to ensure access to all qualified
students."
.. . page6

The university has experienced a 25% increase in applications for admission for the
1988/89 academic year which resulted In an
additlonal 1,000 offers of admission going o ut
to prospective students. According to the Registrar, Pentti Paularinne, approximately 600
addition al s tudents (48&amp; Increase) have accepted offers of admission and indicated that
they will be registering at Lakehead this fall.
The University has experienced the largest
Increase of any Ontario university in applications received from Ontarlo high sch ool students (816 in 1988 compared to 633 last yearan increase of 29%). Acceptance of our offers
of admission for high sch ool applicants Is also
up by 47% which Is ihe highest percentage
Increase In the Ontario system.
... page3

Campus improvements
"right on schedule"
Art Davies, Director ofCampus Development, has been able to draw lines through
a long list of completed summer projects.
With all the flak about the speed bumps, he
remained his calm and cool self during an
interview to provide an update on campus
renovations.
This year, nearly $100.000 was spent on
major residence repair. Expenditures were
for draperies, paint, carpets, furniture,
showers, tile replacemeents and other upgrading to residence buildings.
The paving has been completed o n all
p~klng lots at a cost of $1/4 million dollars. The most noticeable ch ange is to the
entrance to the lo t between the Nursing
Building and the Bora Laskin Building.
. .. pages 8 and 9

�President's
Report
by Dr. Robert
Rosehart
September '88 is
upon us, and the
summer per iod
has brought many
changes to the
campus. On the physical side, the roadways and parking lots are obvious, as well
as the move of Visual Arts and Music to
Cornwall School (how ab out Cornwall
Hall?), the colour co-ordinated "appendages" to the Bora Laskin Building and, finally, the Frood comer. ScveraJ months
ago, Dr. Frood suggested to the University
Space Committee that a righ t-tum lane be
provided from Lot 5. After due process, the
project has been completed, and it seems
to be working o ut well. Thank you, David
Frood. For years, students and faculty have
been "potential victims" of the walkway
crossing the main campus from th e Bora
Laskin Building. The new alignment, as
well as the speed bumps, give the pedestrian a fighting chance.
On the human s ide of the institution,
there has been a major r e-organization of
the administrative suppo rt s ide of the Universitywhich was announced in early July.
These changes, particularly the ones dealIng with the Human Resources gro up,
should provide new opportunities for consultative input.
Under Vice-President
Weller, a new position in Institutional Research should provide a much-needed analytical support service to the Vice-President (Academic) as well as to the various
Senate Committees (particularly the
Budget Commiucc).
Enro lment '88
Preliminary indications arc that enrolment this Fall will be at record levels. This
will, no doubt, create p ressures with respect to section sizes, etc., and the Deans
are prepared to listen to any problems that
might arise. AJmost all universities arc
accepting additional students in varying
numbers so that the actual n u mber that
register is still somewhat up ln the air.
Reach for t h e Mediocre - U n da Fn1111 Saturday Night, Scptembcr/88
Linda Fmm continues to make money by
making outlandish statements about the
Canadian university system. In her latest
article, she ignores Lakchcad but does
quite a number on some of the other
Ontario institutions. I am going to ask
John Russell to see if she would respond to
a " public" debate at Lakch ead University.
Workshops on Improved Teaching
The efforts of the Senate Committee on
Teaching with respect to the workshops
conducted by Dr. George Brown In May
were well received, and I would tmst that
such workshops shouJd become an annual
event at Lakeh ead University. I was en-

2

Glen Carruthers,
(left) Chairman of
the Department of
Music, and Mark
Nisenbolt,
Chairman of the Department of Visual Arts,
pose inside the gutted interi or of
Cornwall School
which will open its
doors on September
12 to approximately
100 stuaents. LU's
first
off-campus
building ts situated
at 210 Algoma Street
South.

to fund a delegation of six, but the timing is
now m ost probably June of 1989. More on
this in a future column.
couragcd to hear from facu lty that this event was
a visible indication that the profile of teaching
cxcelJcncc h as begun to rise at L-ikehead University.
The fund-raising efforts of L-ikehead University continue to b ear fruit. Over the sunm1cr,
several more Silver Jubilee Scholarships have
been arranged. As well, the University Scholarship fund was the recipie nt of a significam
inheritance from an individual with n o previous connections to L.akchcad University.
Distance Education
As you know, Lake head University's efforts in
Distance Education have evolved during the
past two years undcrthc direction of Co-ordinator Susan Cole. During the summer, we had an
external consultant review the organization of
Distance Education within the Continuing
Education Division, and I am pleased to report
that subsequent to this review, Susan Cole h as
accepted a fu re her two-year contract as Co-ordinaror of Distance Education.

Long-lunge Campus Development
Concept
Some time ago, as a result of a donation in
"kind" to the Partne rs' initiative, a local
a rchitect bcg~n working wilh the Universit'(_
Space Commmcc and, ultimately, with
Board of Governors Campus Devleopme
Committee, on a long-range d evelopment
slrategy for the university lands. This initiative was undertaken fo1- several reasons.
Obviously, the Unive rsity does not have
funding in place to implement the details of
the conceptual plan, but it should, to some
extent, take away from the ad-hoc planning
of the past. Secondly, at least six outside
groups have focussed recently on the use of
University lands, including a transportation
consultant hired by the City of111under Bay
who envisioned a four-lane highway bisecting the Bora Laskin Building and the SNRyan Building area. The long-range concept, in a sense, "stakes out" our prime lands.
The Space Committee would be inte rested
in your react ion to the concept represented,
and reduced copies of the "long-range concept" will be available from Mrs. Linda Phillips.

Omb udsperson Upd ate
This year, Lakehead Un iversity is to have a
p ilot student Ombudspcrson program. During
thesummcr, a committee spcatheadcd by LUSU
and Student Services, was working on the proc- .-- - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - ~
ess, mandate and selection of the Ombudsman.
At this stage, the group feels that more work is
necessary on the d efinition of the mandate of
the office and, asa result, the selection of the individual may be delayed for a few months.
China Update
As you may remember, some ti me ago a group

of faculty identified themselves via this column,
for a pos.~iblc trip to several Chinese universi tics
In the fall of 1988. K.C. Yang has now had a Good idea man
response back from China and they arc willing Dr. David Frood

Susan Cole

�Registration
continued from p age I
add ition to the 100 additional students
a ._itted to the 1-year Bachelor o f Education
program, well over 100 additional students
have accepted offers of admission to Arts programs. For the first time in approximately 5
years acceptances to o ur forestry programs
are up. 45 admitted applicants have indicated
that they plan to register in the 1st year of the
forestry program thfa fall compared to 24 last
year at this tlmc. Acceptances of offers of admission to the Physic.al Education program
arc also up with 94 acceptances to date compared to 37 last year. Similar Increases have
occurred In Outdoor Recreation (26%) -ForestryTech, Commerce (27%) and BusinessAdministration (60%) and Engineering Tech
(27%).
Applications to Science programs have risen
by 28% which has resulted in 78 additional
offers of admission going out to science applicants. This in tum has resulted in a 32%
increase in acceptances (103 this year compared to 78 last year). Included among the
new students expected to register this fall are
28 Canada Scholarship recipients. This is a
prestigious new scholarship program sponsored by the Federal government to encourage o utstanding students to enterscience and
technology fields. The Canada Scholarships
am is part of the federal government's
1 .,-term sa-atcgy to secure future economic
growth and prosperity by using science and
technology to develop new industries and
enhance existing ones. Lakehcad University
nominated many outstanding high school
students and 28 have c hosen Lakchead. A
large percentage arc from Thunder Bay, with
representation from other parts of the province. More than half of the participants are
female and they will enter programs in forestry, science and engineering.
Confirmations for the newly approved 13A
in Library and Information Studies degree
program have doubled over last year's acceptances to the library tech diploma program
(19 vs 8).
Another interesting statistic includes an increase in international students who will attend this fall. Paularinne says that despite the
sizable fee differential for International students we can still expect a 10% increase for
1988. Through an arrangement with the
Malaysian government, 26 Malaysian students
will enter programs in arts, science and engineering. Th1·ough the Canadian Bureau of
lntemation Education, 10 Lybian students
have enrolled at LU.
The University's 1987 fall enrolment stood
at 3,357 as of November 1, 1987 which was a
ql""-line of 1.4% over the previous year. Con''- 1tion figures to the end of August for the
1988 academic year suggest that the
university's full time enrolment may grow by
as much as 350 full time students which would
top the previous h igh full-time enrolment
figure of 3,695 studen ts In 1984.

C

"The University's full-time enrolment may
grow by as much as 350 full time students
which would top the previous bi.gb fulltime enrolmentfigure of3,695 in 1984."
Pentti Pau/arinne

Applications
1987 1988

Offers
1988
1987

Conflnnatlons

1987

1988

1093

1543 (41.2%)

722

1135 (57.2%)

Science

362

452 (24.9%)

233

327 (40.3%)

96

128 (33.3%)

Education

2190

2911 (32.9%)

422

606 (43.6%)

235

385 (63.8%)

266

306 (15%)

89

141 (58.4%)

38

79 (107.9%)

Prof Studies 2386

2621 (9.9%)

1537 1586 (16.9%)

...2§.2._

79 (~5.5%)

7833 (24.4%)

2823 3782 (34.4%)

Arts

Grad Studies

6297

Student housing:
the search continues
Admitting that there were HOO applications for628 beds, the Director of Residence,
Ron Spina, is still confid e nt that all Lake head
Univcrsitystud e ntswilJ be adequately housed
by the time classes start. The University sec ured 19 beds at Patterson Hall w h ich is part
of McKellar Hospital for 27 females and 22
males. There a.re two floors with both single
and double occupancy and cooking facilities.
The rates will be slightly cheaper than campus residence to compensate for the distance
commuting from the south ward. Also several
hotel and motel businesses have expressed
Interest in providing discount rates for students. On-campus housing accommodates
648studcnts in single and double rooms. lbc
addition of new resident townhouses will
provide an add itional 144 beds in 1989.
Nina Ariganello, off-campus housing officer, said students have been actively using the
listing service provided by the University to
find apartments, rooms and houses in the
community. An emergency plan is already in
p lace should students arrive on campus and
not be able to find housing. Aliganello said
she has had a good response from the community for room and board, but apartments
a re still in big demand.

Personal harassment
brochure circulated
The task ahead seemed difficult when In
October 1988, Mr. Fred Poulter, Vice-President (Administration), called for the establishment of a Personal Harassment Committee, with representatives from all e mployee
groups and the student union. The Committee was chaired by Myrna Holman, Human
Resources Officer, and the mandate of the
group was to establish methods to implement
the Lakchcad Un iversity Personal Harassment
Policy Statement.

1212 1799(48.4%)

The Personal Harassment Policy covers
all forms of harassment included in the
Ontario Human Rights Code. The list includes the prohibited grounds of race,
ancestry, place of origin, colour, ethnic
origin, citizenship, creed, sex, sexual o rie ntation, age, record of offences, marital
status, family status and handicap. The
po licy applies to staff, faculty and students.
Harassment can include comments or conduct consisting of words or actions that
disparage or humiliate a person in relation
to one of the prohibited grounds.
T he Personal Harassment Committee
has developed a brochure in response to
the challenge of developing a means to implement the policy. The aim of the brochure is to infonn the University communityabout the policy and offersome suggestions for dealing with harassment. The
pamphlet encourages individuals to talk
with one of three designated individuals.
These individuals will be trained to offer
suggestions, give guidance, moral support
and help check out perceptions. The list
includes Joy Lawson, Director of Student
Services, Professor David Parsons, Department of English, and Myrna Holman,
Human Resources Officer.
An educational campagn is being
planned to complement the pamphlet. Mr.
Fred Poulter indicates that although he
believes that harassment is not an issue on
campus, it is important to foster an awareness and develop procedures for those who
may experience a problem. Resolution of
complaints includes both an informal stage
where the people listed on the brochure
can be contacted in confidence to discuss
the problem, and, a more formalized process for those who wish to pursue the matter
further.
Questions o r comments regarding the
policy can be addressed to Myrna Holman,
Human Resources Officer, in the Human
Resources Department.

3

�Administrative restructuring:
"Focus on service" says President
On July 12, President Roseh art announced
a major resn-ucturing on the administrative
side of the institution. In 1985 c hanges were
made on the academic side and Rosehart felt
that a review of the "Human Resources" role
within the organization was in order. Together with Fred Poulter, Vice-President
(Administration), two major Initiat ives were
undertaken to create what he called a "more
supportive approach" in some areas and the
fonnation of a new consultative body with
respect to labour relations. As wcIJ, a new
support position was established in the area
of institutional research. The changes were
effective Septe mber 1, 1988 with allowances
made for a n·ansitional phase. The total staff
complement of the new structure is the same
as the old with no loss of staff positions. The
chart below outlines both the curre nt and
new structure. One major change involves

the red uctio n in thc numbcr of d ircctorsfrom
six to four. Mr. Poulter said "I think it's a
better organization to have fewer than six reportin g to me. l t' IJ improve the effective n ess
and efficiency of adminisn·ations." The four
"new" positions arc Director of Camp us
Development, Mr. Art Davies, Director of
Finance, Mr. Les Miller, Director of Human
Resources, Mr. BilJ Bragnalo and Director of
Services, Mr. Grant Walsh.
The Director of Services wilJ be responsible
for 12 separate departments but Poulter is not
concerned about the size of the portfolio. " It
is a very large portfolio but there is stron g
leadership in each area and t hey actualJy
operate as little businesses on their own. i
want the Director of Services to become invo lved in some administration. He'IJ work
with me on special assignme nts. If one lo o ks
at the master plan there is a possibility that

~

V ice-Presiden t
(Adm i nis tra tion)

t-- -

Is ·

Academ ic Staff 1 - - -- 1 1 - - - - -- - - I p~c,a l Assistant
Re la t io ns Office r
_(Fi na nce)
.

cs, e nce
&amp; C onference

1

ompu t,n g
Serv ices

Pri

I Gene ral Off

V ice-Pres ident
Admi n istration

ircctor
Finance

,r ec tor

1rec1or
Human Resources

Direct or
Serv ices

Employ me nt ••
E ui t

A m ,n,s1ra1 1ve
Support

Audi o/
Vis ua l
Ce nt re

Compu tin g
Se rvices

l
Mic ro
Compu ter
Support

Genc r~I
Office

Pr in 1
S hop

Food / Liquor
Serv ices

Teleco m mun ic~ I io ns

• Curre nt ly reports t o Direc tor of Co mmunit y Rela t ions
• • C ur re ntl y reports 10 Pr eside nt

4

J

Academic Administration

Ne w Stru c ture

Ca m us De v.

someday we may want a maIJ on campus to
service the needs ofstude n ts and me mbers of
the nearby community". Poulter said that
the re is no o n e currently h ired as manager of
"New J o int Ven tures" but the position v )
built into the n ew sn-ucrurc to be in pla......,,
should future projects necessitate it.
The Director of Hu man Resources wilJ fo.
cus only on human resou rces management
and staff development. The position of Academic Staff Relations Officer will be eliminated and the academic deans will assume a
more active role with respect to the LUFA
contract administration in a more decentralized mode of operation in concert with the
senior academic administration. To reflect
the maturing and operational nature of the
employment equity program within the organization, the Employment Equity Support
role wilJ report to the Dire ctor of Human
Resources.
As a first major step in initiating a consultative process to build a productive human
resources environme nt in the institutio n, a
" Labour Manageme nt Advisory Committee"
will be established. This group wiIJ meet a
minimum of twice a ye ar and de al with general labour/manage me nt issues within the
institution.
The committee will initiate policy recommendations for additional initiatives in the
area of labour management. The follo wing
groups will be invited to nominate members
to the committe e.
a) Representatives of e ach e mployee grouo,
within the organization
b) Chairman of the Board of Gove rno rs
c) Chainnan of the Board of Governors Staff
Relations Committee
d) President and Vice-President (Academic)
e) Direccor of Human Resources
I) to be chaired or co-chaired Initially by
Vice-President (Administration).

Booksto re

Consistent with a major recomme ndation
from the Academic Plan and the 1987/ 88
Report of the Se nate Budget Committee, a
new support position in the area of " institutional research " has been c re ated fro m the
existing staff establishme nt. Rosehart appointed Mrs. Kerrie-Lee Clarke to the position. Such a position, working closely with
the various Sen ate Committees (particularly,
Budget and Acade mic), will be charged with
d evelo ping a comparative d atabase that
wo uld p ermit a more quantitative approach
to be take n to various acad e mic analyses.
Senior administrat io n believes that
changes will produce a mo re functio nal and
e ffic ie nt organization, an organization with
a "suppo rtive" philosophy. At the informat ion meeting and in his written report, Presid e nt Rosehart stressed that the two major
initiativessho uld improve the overall hu"}l
resources climate within the institution as._J
produce a consultative forum whe re additional initiatives can be developed.

�"Wealth of Experience": Norm LaVoie appointed
Director of New Department of Physical Education
i Athletics

Dr. Norm LaVoie, above left, receives congratulations from President Bob
Rosebart at the press conference to announce bis appointment. Dr. LaVote ts very
enthusiastic about thefuture ofathletics andphysical education at Lakehead and
the next issue ofthe AGO.RA will introduce the new team members andfuture plans

r

The search for the Director of the newly
formed department of Physical Education
and Athletics ended right at home with the
appointment of Dr. Nonn LaVoie. His appointment was effective July 1, 1988. Dr.Jane
Crossman and Dr. Ron Lappage shared the directorship in 1987-88. In making the announcemenc, PresidcntRosehartsald "Nonn
brings a wealth of experience with which to
assume the leadership role at a time when
Lakehead University Athletics will be making
major new Initiatives."
A native of St. Thomas, Ontario, L.'lVoie received a BA in Economics in 1965 and his
BPHE in 1966, both from the University of
Windsor. In 1969 he obtained his MA (Ph&amp;!)

and in 1972 completed his Ph.D from the
University of Alberta. Norm Lavoie has been
teachingatLUsince 1972wlth the exception
of brief stints as visiting professor at McGill
and Unlversite de Montreal.
The Thunder Bay community has been
well served by LaVoie's various sporting interests and expertise. He was a consultant for
Judo Canada, a member of the Northwestern
Ontario Regional Sports Advisory Council, a
course conductor for Countdown (a program to stop smoking with the Ontario Lung
Association) and served as a member of the
steering committee of the Thunder Bay Junior Football League. Dr. LaVoie Is currently
President of the Lung As.sociation, Thunder
Bay Region.

What do you think?
Last spring, when the decision was made
to change the AGO RA from a newpaper to
a newsletter format, some of us thought we
could just tum on the computer. The transition proved to be more difficult than expected. Graphics Manager, Ben Kaminski,
carefully worked on the new masthead
which we just love. Bob Cornell and Stan
Nemec from the print shop moaned and
I 1.,.-..oancd about rollers, colour mixes and
1-.,.. ipper margins. The advantages of producing completely "In-house" were offset
by new postal problems (envelopes and
labels and a strike!) and a longer rumaround time from our office to you. Our

Pagemaker desktop publishing operation
performed well but despite our computerized graphic capability, there was still much
to do In the graphics department (thanks
Unda). Computer bugs were ironed out by a
small army of technicians lead by Tom Stevens, Bob Angell and Cathy Rhind. We've
been through staff changes, format changes
and an increased work load in the Information Office but we believe that the new
AGORA will provide a more efficient and
convenient format to read and store for
future reference. A grateful thank-you to
everyone who supported me through this
first Issue. (The Editor]

©

LU A SMOKE-FREE
WORKPIACE
Lakchead University Joined the ranks of
othersmoke-free workplaces on September
1, 1988, For the past 6 months, the nonsmoking Committee, with representatives
from faculty, staff and students, have been
researching data, and formulating policies
and procedures.
For the purpose of providing a safer,
cleaner and more comfortable campus environment for faculty, staff, students and visitors, the University will permit smoking on
the premises only in designated areas.
Smoking will not be permitted in classrooms or offices. Smoking at Lakehead
University is permitted in the following
areas only: designated areas of the Main
Cafeteria, the Faculty Lounge, the Bora
Laskin Student Lounge, the Games Room,
the Aesthetics Lounge, the Study, UC0046 Custodial change area, designated residence and designated areas of Alumni
House, Lutheran House, Centre for Northern Studies, Shipping and Receiving,
Cornwall School and any other buildings
which may become the property of
Lakehead University.
The new signs have been put up, butting
apparati have been installed on the outside
of most buildings, cigarette machines have
been removed and educational and assistance programs toward smoking cessation
will be provided.
There is an enforce ment procedure in
effect for all members of the University
Community but Fred Poulter, Vice-President of Administration, says the attitude
towards smoking and second-hand smoke
has changed so much that he is expecting
pcoplc to comply with the new regulations
voluntarily.

1988/89 merit awards
Arts and Science: Prof. F. J. Anderson,
Economics; Dr. M. Benson, Mathematical Scie nces; Dr. R. Berg, Philosophy;
Dr. J. Forbes, English; Dr. J. Gellert,
English; Dr. D. Holah, Chemistry; Dr. J.
Jamieson, Psychology; Prof. M. L Kelley,
Social Work; Dr. W. Momot, Biology; Dr.
J. Ryder, Biology; Dr. G. Schroeter, Sociology.
Professional Studies: Dr. R. W. Archibald, Business Administration; Dr. A. D.
Bowd, Education; Dr. J. Crossman,
Physical Education; Dr. 8. Dadgostar,
Business Administration; Dr. S. Easa,
En gineering; Dr. I. Ni.rdosh, Engineering; Dr. W. H. Parker, Forestry; Dr. E.
Setliff, Forestry; Dr.j. Smithers, Outdoor
Recreation.

5

�Science summer school
another smash hit!
Top-notch students from across Northwestern Ontario attended the Summer Program of Science and
Technology at Lakchcad University this summer. The
progra m, in its second season, was sponsored by the
Ontario Ministry of Northern Development and Mines.
Students applied through their home schools and were
selected by a coordinating committee consisting ofrcprcscntatives from program councils East and West, the
Boards o f Education in Thunder Bay, the Min istry of
Northern Development and Mines and L1.kehead University. The main criteria for admission to the program
included high marks in mathematics and science, good
recommendations from teachers and a kee n interest in
science and technology. Upon satisfactory completion
of the 6-week program, e ach stude nt received a $1500
scholarship.
TI1c summer school program is residential and students anended classes each weekday from 9 am to 3:30
pm. They received instruction in biology, c he mistry, engineering, geology, mathematics and physics fro m a staff
that includes university professors, high school teachers, and graduate studen ts from the University. From 4 lo
5:30 pm each day, students participated in organized
athletic activities. In the evenings, activities included
guest lectures, exercise and recreation at the Canada
Games Complex, musical and cultural even ts around the
city. On weeken ds, students went o n field trips to local
industries and points ofscientific interest as well as participating in sports such as canoeing, orlcntccring, wind
surfing and water skiing.
This year's Program co-ordinator, Paul lnksetter, said
that it was basically an "immersion p rogram." There is
a responsibiJity on the part of the students to go bac k
and em;ch their fellow students and the staff at their
high schools. The teachers participating in the program
also benefit by bein g with very keen stude nts who
presenc new c hallenges and ideas. Inksetter said that
one of the goals of the program was to send " revitalized
teachers" back to their schools. " It's an immersion and
em;chmcnt program for teachers as well as studen ts".
The 60 studen ts involved in the program were in grades
11 or 12 with 30 coming from Thunder Bay high schools
and 30 coming from the regional h igh schools.The 60
pai1icipallng studen ts represented 21 different high
schools from as far away as Kenora, Fort Frances and
Rainy River, and east to Manitouwadge and Marathon.
There was an even split between males and females for
bcith the students and lnstn,ctors.

Women teachers at bottom of scale
In 1985, women continued lo hold only 17 percent of all teaching positions in Canadian universities, even though they have been entering the
academic ranks at a faster rate than men since
1960, according to Statistics Canada. In addition,
81 percent offemale teac hers are concentrated in
four fields of study: social sciences, health sciences, humanities and education. Women also
form a greater proportion of teachers in the lower
academic ranks and earn considerably less, on
average, than their male counterparts. In 1985,
the median salary for a full-time female teacher
was $41,300, about $10,000 less than the ave rage
for men. Statistics Canada attributes the slow
move ment of women in to the higher ranks to the
usually long time lag before a teacher can attain
the status of full or associate professor.

6

The amazing world of science . ..
Students fro~ th!=! Scienc~ and Technology Summer School program at
Lakch_c~d Uruvers1ty watch m awe as c rystals form in from of their eyes. Super
te~hru_c,an, Mr. Davey Jones, set up an experiment for the budding young
sc1enttsts. He put copper "trees" in large test tubes and let it stand in a solution
ofsilver nitrate. The liquid turned blue as the copper displaced s ilver from the
solution and a silver tree grew.

More beds
co111i11uedfr ompage I

All publicly assisted universites were eligible to apply for the grant assistance.
The largest gran ts went to the University of Toronto at over $11 million for 868 beds
and York University which was approved for 538 beds in low-rise buildings at nearly
$7.1 million and another $3.4 million for 264 in mid-rise residence units. Ryerson received slightly more than $7 million, while Guelph netted just over S6 million. Carleton
received S5.2 for 400 beds and McMaster $5 million for 385 beds. Brock will sec an additional 360 new residence beds with a $4.6 million dollar grant. The program was intended to complement the government's "housing first" policy by reducing the competition for affordable h o using between students and low-income earners. Sir Wilfred
Lauricr University will begin construction on 300 new beds with $3.9 million and
Windsor's grant o f2.9 million is to cover 224 beds. Western, L'lkchead and Nipissing
ColJege received $2.6 million (200 beds) and very similar grants of $1.8 million will
create 142 beds at LJ1.kehead a nd 140 at Nipissing College. The challenge facing the
Universities is to find the balance o f the funds. The govc,nmcnt funding represents
only a portion of the final cost. In the case of Lake head, the 36 houses, which will be
in 6 blocksof6 units, will cost administration $3.6 million dollars. Mr. Davies said that
he expects construction to begin in October.

sJ

According10 the 1988 report on the Financial Situation of Universities in Ontario, Ontario
ranks ninth among the 10 provinces in terms of operating grants to universities based on the
relative wealth of each province. "The priority afforded to this province's universities by the
govemmentofOntariohasdeclinedsteadilyandsubstantiallyoverthepastdecade",lhereport
states. Ontario universities' share of total government spending has declined from 5.92 % in
1977-78 to 4.6 % in 1988-89.

�The Order of
Ontario

sabbaticals
; following faculty have received sabbatical or study leaves
or 1988/89. The AgorA artempted to catch up with the researching, writing, lecturing, testi n g, travelllngprofessors and
find out what projects they were undertaking during their 6 or
12 month sabbatlc:tls. All arc Invited to correspond with the
Information Office and keep us up to date.

J. Stewart (12), Anthropology, research, lectures, writing and
museum visits; R. Freitag (12), Biology, research at the University of Alberta and ncld studies In the Caribbean;}. Ryder(12},
Biology, Victoria, mainly writ in g; D. llolah (12), Chemistry,
working In Montreal with private Industry doing research; G.
Kondor (12), Economics; D. Crozier, English, C. Uman (12) ,
English, visiting Professor at the University ofSeattle; S. Klssln,
Geology(6) writing his various research grants and testing new
laboratory apparatus; H. Hasegawa, Mathematical sciences,
reseai-ch on data condensation and compaction; R Ripley (12)
Philosophy; S. McBride (12), Political Studies, will be In England working on a book; N. Ginsburg (12), Psychology, working on research with dots (perception and number quantity)
with the Valgroep Psychonomic at the Rijksu n lvcrsiteit Utrecht
in the Netherlands; W. Melnyk (6), K. Rotenberg (6); M. L
Kelley (12), Social Work, writing scholarship to complete a
case book, W. Crowe (6) Business Administration;}. Pylyplw,
(6) Education; D. Barry, (6) Engineering, working at the
University of Bradford, UK, working with Dr. Alf Kelle r on
electronic component reliability and visiting professor at the
University of Hawaii, Manoa, working with the director of
physical electronic laboratories on novel sensors; L Garred
( 12), Chemical Engineering, will continue his dialysis research
~ hospitals in France and Australia; R. J. Day, (12) Forestry,
•clllng, lecturing and research in Australia; R Farmer (12),
Forestry, continue research at the University of Victoria and In
Nepal and Hong Kong; J. Tanz, 2 year study leave to complete
his PhD at UBC; L McDougal, Nursing, Study leave; R Rollins
(12) O utdoor Recreation, research projects out of Victoria, BC;
T. Song, Physical Education, research projects In Quebec.

update :
chemistry department
Dr. Alan Hughes, Chairman of the Depanment of Chemistry was rather excited about
showing off some new equipment. 1he Department bought the $400,000 piece of equipment o u t of a special northern grant. The
"bean of the machine" according to Dr.
Hughes Is a superconducting magnet. More
than 90 litres of liquid he lium keeps t he
conductor cold. T he re Is also a barrier o f
liquid n itrogen which insula tes the h elium.
The addition of this specialized e q uipme nt
"makes us strongly compet itive with the big
guys. We al.s o have the advantage of rapid
access due to our smaller size". The new
equipment was intalled in the instru ment lab
and the Chemistry department will be the primary user with thcdepartmcntsofphysicsand
geology sharing use. "We could not operate a
graduate program and much of our under/I.ad program without It. The former instruntwas cxccllent In Its time, but it's nowl5•
year old technology. To do publishable research and give students modem hands-on
experience we really needed a replacement".
The NMR's main use Is to probe molecular
structure In detail.

Nomination forms and b rochures arc available for t his
lmpon ant award which pays
tribute to exceptional
people w ho exemplify the
highest q ualities of ach ieveme nt a nd cxcelltn In thei r
c hosen professions or in
community service on an
international, national or
provincial level. The Order
o f Ontario was established
in 1987 as a means of
honour these special men
and women. To submit a
nomination for consid e ration by the Advisory Council, pick up a form at the
President's Office and send
it to t he Honours and
Awards Secretariat by October 31, 1988.
-----------

Dr. Thomas Song

Ill

"Of course everyone recognizes tbe new
nuclear magnetic resonance cryospectrotrn!ter (NMR) . . . • The new equ lpmcnt
was installed in Dr. Griffith's Instrument
Lab in May.

geological readings
Dr. Graeme
Borradallle , Department of Geology, assumed the
Chairmanship from
Dr. Roger Mitchell
effective July 1,
1988.
Dr. Borrad a ill c came to
Lakehead In 1978.
He received hi.s PhD
In structural geol- .__ __ __ _ _~
ogy from the Un iversity of Liverpool in 1971
and a D.Sc In Tectonophysics from the same
University In 1987. He has taught at the
Universities of Durham, UK and Amsterdam,
Holland. Current research focusses on experimental deformation of rocks and the use
of magnetic fabrics of rocks in the Canadian
Shield as a prospecting tool. His experimental laboratory, established with a BILD (Ontario) grant nas computer controlled equipment that can simulate condi tions as deep as
20 km In the c rust. Cu rrently, three graduate
stud ents arc working with Dr. Borradaile. He
sends this departmental report highlighting
a few people and projects.
Dr. Barbara Kron berg was working in the
Amazon th is past summer. Her additional
neld work In the forests of nonhwcstem
Ontario includes investigation oflhc geological aspects of environmental changes and the
effects on soils and forest productivity. "It is
the most important work we're doing" Dr.
Borradaille explained.
Kronberg is also
working on program devclopme111 for a special option which will be called "Resources
and Environmental Science" which sn1dents
from any science or engineering dcpanmcnt
could take. The developmcr.t phase will be
approximately 18 months. Dr. Phil Fralick is
another very active member of the geology
team, who has a very positive influence on the
studen ts. I le is doing field work in northern
Ontario but also has a very exciting project
going in Nova Scotia with LU graduate students. ThC) arc investigating the early opening o f the Atla ntic Ocean.. I le is piecing togethe r the way in w h ich the north western
coast of Africa and Maritime Canada were
originally pieced tO!!et hc r. He is a.lso heavily
in volved with con tacts with China. Together
wit h Mr. Wu, a post-&lt;loctoral fellow, they are
studying econo mic deposits of the Canadian
Shield which arc very like deposits in the
Ch inese sh ield. Mr. Wu has been o n the
p roject for a year and d iscussions arc in p rogress that could event ually realize a studen t
exchange between Canada and China. Dr.
K,;hlenbcck recently travelled to China as
part of an In ternational contingency.
The faculty produced an outstanding
number of publications in 1987-88. Seven
faculty members delivered 13 conference
papers as well as giving lectures In their
specialties In Zurich, various cities in China,
Moscow, Leningrad, a nd Canadian locations
from Beardmore to Newfoundland. During
1987- 88, 7 faculty members received approximately $200,000 In grants from NSERC,
OGRF, OMNR and other granting bodies. ~

�UPDATE 88:
Tite Forest Bio logy Building has been delayed d ue to
the first design coming in substantially over budget. T he
buildingwill be leased by the MNR and there is still hope
for a spring start date.
TI1e Black Shack will sing no more. Having only
recently discovered that the quaint blackish building beside the University Centre was called the Black
Shack, it was a biggersurprise to find out that graphics,
AV and the Infonnation Office were once housed there
and more recently Itwas used forvoice training. Physical
plant now has it under construction for offices. There
will be five for faculty, one graduate student and administration area and the new Centre for Entrepreneurship.
Ron Nelson explained that the centre Is one of six in
Ontario and ours is a joint effort with Confederation
College. The objectives of the centre will be threefold:
to teach entrepreneurship, to do research in that area
and to promote activities to increase public awareness.
LU has a course slated to begin in January

Looki?g
Annual campus renovations and new university projects created a great buzz of activity all
summer. The photo series below captures some of the action and changes on the grounds.
The top left photograph looks down on the row of newly purchased portables arranged
neatly behind the Bora Laskin Building. Only two of the six temporary structures assigned
to the School of Education will be used for classrooms. Faculty, scssional lecturers, graduate students and administration will occupy the other mobiles. The portables are a shorttcnn solution meant to case the space problem brought on by increased enrolments. The
photograph bottom left, shows workers completing the last of the paving contracts.
Havi ng all parking lots paved will affect the pocke tbooks of users, however, Lakehead

$100,000 has b een spent each summer for the past 5
years on major residence repair. This year's expenditures went on draperies, paint, carpets, furniture, showers, tile replacements and general upgrading.
Paving contracts are complete to the cost of $1/4 of a
million dollars. Closing off the entrance to the parking
lot between the main campus and the Bora Laskin
Building was considered essential to "protect pedestrians". A new entrance to Lakehcad University campus is
being constructed off Balm oral at a cost of U65,000.
Construction began September 12 and the road should
be in use by October 15. The new entrance will s ignificantly reduce the traffic line-ups o n Oliver Road.
Beware thieves. Burglar alanns were installed in all
outlying bu ildings on campus property.
'lltere was an upgrading to Increase the air flow and air
conditioning by 50% in the student services area.
The University has purchased the property at 954
Oliver Road from the Rudiak family. The house ls being
rented on a I -year contract until a decision is made
about its future use.
The gang at Cornwall School does not seem to mind
the construction going on all around them. They are
happy to have doubled their working area space and
have their own building. Drop by and pay them a visit.
The old fine arts space will be the new h o me for Continui ng Education and Distance Educatio n. Susan Cole
announced that Vonnie Ch e ng bas been appointed
Delivery Supervisor in Distance Education and can be
rcachcd at 8713.

8

L---------------------------------

�good LU
remains one of the least expensive (and most accessible) places to park at any Ontario
University. Top right, the Minister of Colleges and Universities, Lyn McLeod, smiles as Board
of Gove rnor Chairman Robbert Welter (centre) and President Bob Rosch art display a map
of the campus and indicate the location of the new townhouse residences scheduled for occupancy next fall . The provincial gove rnment handed out large grants to universities and
colleges for temporary buildings and new residences. Roofing is a dirty, difficult job at any
time but from the look of the sky in the bottom right photo, those workers may have been
trying to beatMotherNatureaswell asputtinga ncwroofon the Bora Laskin Building.

'

A student fiom a university 'in

outer~pace' responds

The following article appeared Jn the Ottawa
Citizen on August 29, 1988 in the Letter of the
Day column
My father sent me a dipping from a report In the
Citizen written by BruceWard, "Teens face cough
fight for spots in choice universities.• In thls al'.tlcle Ward calls a number of universities, including lakehcad Unlverslty, "The halls of higher
leamlng In outer space."
Asa student atLakebcad University, I thoughtyou
might like to know what It is like to attend such
an "outer space• lnstln1tlon.
Can you imagine attending a sehool where professors and students know each other on a firstname basis? What other university offers a tollfree numberforthosewlshlng informadoo about
programs? When was the lase timeyou could park
for 25 cents an hour at an Ottawa unlversity?
Have you seen many southern universities offerIng acres of greenery, bicycle trails In the middle
ofthe campus and a take filled with trout next to
the residences?
We may be far north and small but at least stu•
dents arc humanized and given a strong personal
education.
Long live Lakehead, and the other universities In
outer space. We will let the students down south
enjoy the big dty lnstltutlot)S ofhigher learning
where che srudent Is often just a number paying
tuition fees.
Robert-Albert Blgras
DepartmeQt of Social Work
Thup.der Bay • •

Pbotograpby by Peter Puna

In June and July of 1988, Rob Foster, a biology
student from Lakehead Univeristy, attended an
intensive 6-week program in Mall in northwestern Africa with 30 other Canadian students. As
the first LU participant he felt compelled to
share his experience and encourage students
and professors to apply for the 1989 International seminar in the Leeward and Windward
Islands in the Caribbean. [Story to appear in
October AGORA]. Applications and further information arc available from Rob Fosterc/o the
Biology Department or from Margaret Page c/ o
the School of Nursing. WUSC is the World
University Service of Canada, a non-profit, nongove rnmental organization which involves Canadians In International development In Canada and overseas.

9

�Research
News
FROM THE
OFFICE OF

GRADUATE
STUDIES AND
RESEARCH
Research Officer:

Trish
McGowan

NEWS FROM NSERC
It is, once again, lime lo prepare submissions for NSERC's Operating Grant competilion. NSERC'sdeadline for receipt of applications is November 1. Please try, if at all
possible, lo submit your application several
days in advance of this deadline, to ensure
that the application will be complete and
well-presented, that all signing authorities
have had an opportunity to review the proposed project, and that no unfortunate mishaps or delays will occur.
Last year, when I attended a number of
open discussion sessions during granl sclcclion committee visits, several members of different committees strongly encouraged all
faculty to consider submitting an equipment
grant application. As you are aware, the size
of the purse which the committees have for
allocation is determined as a proportion of
the total dollar value of the applications that
each receives. Hence, the more equipment
grant applications it receives, the larger the
amount which the committee can award. Il is
also In each individual's best interest to be
able to work with the most advanced and
appropriate equipment for this research.
The deadline for equipment grant applications is also November 1.
NSERC has a number of other programs
which may be of interest to Lakehead faculty.
There are a range of opportunities for the
fund Ing of International ventures: the Bilate ral Exchange Program, CIDA/NSERC Research Associateships, and International Collaborative Research Grants arc a few. The
application deadline for each of these programs is October IS. More information can
be found about these and other NSERC programs in the Awards Guide. Coples of this
guide and of all relevant forms and information can be obtained from this o ffice.
NEWS FROM SSIIRC
New President Instated
On June 6 Dr. Paule Leduc began a fiveyear term as President of the Cour.cil. Dr.
Leduc is well-known in both the university
community and the public sector. After obtaining a Ph.D. in literature from the UnlversityofParis (Sorbonne), she taught for several
years In Montreal-area universities. Her administrative career began at the Univcrsitedu
Quebec a Montreal (UQAM), where she held
the positions of Chair, Department of Literary Studies; Dean, Graduate Studies and
Research; and Executive Vice-Rector. She
has published widely.

10

In addition to her academic experience,
Dr. Leduc has e njoyed a distinguished career
as a senior o fficial in the provincial government in a n umber of positions, including
Deputy Minister of Intergovernmental Relations, Deputy Minister of International Relations, and Deputy Minister of Cultural Affairs.
Immediatelyprior to her appointment as President of the S.S.II.R.C., she was Head of the
Quebec Government delegation and Director
of the Centred' etudes politiques et administratives du Quebec (CEPAQ) at the Ecole national d'administration publique (ENAP).
Research Grants Competition
The Research Grants Program is designed
to support scholars engaged in advanced research in the social sciences and the humanities. Grants are made toward direct costs of a
project, and may include a research time stipend when justified by the needs of the project.
Applications should be submiucd to this
office by October 101 1988. Guidelines and
applications are available at this office.
TI1c Bora UlSkln National Fellowship In
Human Rights Research
One fellowship is offered each year to encourage multidisciplinary o r Interdisciplinary
research and the development of expertise in
the area of human rights, especially with relevance to Canada. The value of the award Is
$45,000, with an additional research and
travel allowance of Sl0,000.
'(be deadline for applications Is October
1, 1988.
SENATE RESEARCH COMMITicE
The Senate Research Commiucc provides
modest support for research projects, conference travel and other research-related activities at Lakehead University. The Committee
awards funds on the basis o f merit, need and
the availabilityoffunds; some consideration is
also given to providing support for new faculty
and for seed money for research in new areas.
Deadline dates for application for research projects (for funding up to $2,000) arc
October 10 and March 10; for conference
travel (national and international), September 1 S. January 15, and ~ ; for support
of a visiting scholar, October 10 and March
10. Guidelines and application forms arc
available from d epartmental secretaries or
from the secretary to the Committee, Mrs. Uta
Hickin, UC2003, ext. 8283.
GRANTS AND CONTRACTS AWARDED
Congratulations to Dr. Brian Lorch (Geography) and his collaborator, Mark Smith,
who were awarded a Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council grant for a project
entitled "Consumer Behaviour Associated
with DowntownShoppingMalls". Theprojccl
ls designed to assess the appropriateness of the
use of malls as a tool for revitalizing central
shopping districts.
Dr. G. Hazenberg (Forestry) was awarded
a grant through the Association of Colleges
and Universities (AUCC) Fund for the Support
of Modest-size Projects. The grant will provide

funding for a planning mission to the
Makarcrc University of Uganda. This microfund supports planning missions to Third
World countries to aid in the developmcot
of projects which then can be submlttc.
CIDA or the International Ocvelopmeru
Research Centre (IRDC) for funding. The
next deadlines for application are: October
1, 1988; January 15, 1989; and May 1,
1989.

r

Dr. Barbara
awarded a re-...----:....._ _ _:....._--,
search contract by the
Ontario Minisny of Natural Resources
to collect and
analyze vegetation and soil
samples in the
vicinity
of
Thunder Bay.
Dr. Kronberg L - - - - - - - - - - ~
will be testing the hypothesis that cadmium
levels arc significantly different and higher
in lhe immediate vicinity of the major highways in Northwestern Ontario than in other
parts of lhc province.
FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES
·n1c Easter Seal Research Institute of
Ontario
The Institute offers grants for resca· n
)
and development and professional train...j}
in the prevention, treatment and management of physical disabilities in children.
The Institute Is interested particularly in
supporting research relating to cerebral
palsy, splna blfida, neuromuscular disorders, acute brain damage and long-tcnn sequelae.
The next appllcalion deadline is October IS, 1988.
Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation • External Research
Program for Housing Research.
The Corporation is intereslcd in all aspects of housing and urban growth and development In Canada. The External Research Program supports research investigations into all questions affecting Canadian housing, including the social, cultural,
economic, technical, environmental, legal
and administrative aspects of housing.
Deadline for application is October 3,
1988.
Ontario Ministry of Community and
Social Services • Lottery Research
Grants Program.
The Ministry's Lottery Research Grant
Program supports applied research and
program evaluation projects concerr"li1
developmentally handicapped, e lderly, &lt;../,,i!.
physically disabled persons. Priority is given
to issues which concern community living
and to projects which involve collaborative
efforts between agencies.
Application deadline is October 14,

r:

�Ontario Mental Health Foundation • Re search Programs
The Foundation sponsors a number of
Rarch grant and training programs d e\. .,ied to improve and enlarge the knowlehge required to promote mental h callh and
to prevent, treat and cure psychological disorders.
Applications for Research Project grants
(forl-2years, atup to $75,000)and forEquipmentgrantsmustbc delivered to the Foundation by September 30, 1988. Applications
for Small Research Project grants (up to
$15,000), for the support of pilot studies, feasibilily studies or partial tests of a novel hypothesis, are due at the Foundation by October 31, 1988.

the production of Canad Ian studies materials
by assisting authors in the pre-publication
stages (research and writing) of a booklength manuscript prepared for publication.
Priority will be g iven to manuscripts dealing
with one of the following themes: Canada as
a northern country; the Canadian cullural
context; the Canadian social context ( including social history); Canada and the new
technologies; Canada in an International
context; Canada and the North American
economy.
Application deadline is Nov 15, 1988.
Further infonnation abo ut these and
other sources of research fund ing Is available
at the Office of Graduate Studies and Research.

Ontario Mental Health Foundation • Special Competition In Applied and Community Mental Health Research
The Foundation is offering a special
competition designed to stlmulalc applied
research and research in community mental
health, particularly in the areas of: p revention; the diagnosis, early treatment and
rehabilitation of mental illness; and methods
of providing care and support to the mentally
ill in the community.
The deadline for submissions is October
31, 1988.

OTHER NEWS
Ontario Ministry of the Environment - Excellence In Research Awards, 1988
In an effort to e ncourage research and to
recognize excellence in research, the Ministry, for the nrst time in 1987, made four
awards available to recognize those people
whose work was Judged tO have provided
leadership in the field. The awards program
has now been expanded to include the work
done by graduate studems.
Lakchead University nominated Marc
Pelletier (Psychology) as a candidate for the
award. Mr. Pellctier's research topic for his
Master's thesis was "Effect of Prenatal Cadmium on the Development and Behaviour of
Selectively Bred Genetic Lines of Rat", con-

Association for Canadian Studies • Canadian Studies Writing Awards
(
This program Is intended to encourage

L U engineer and Innovation North working on wood- fired
generator: provincial government grant provides seed $
Dr. Martin Ostcrvcld, professor of civil
e ngineering, is the designing and consulting
engineer and Innovation North will provide
the support for the development of a a smallseale, wood-fired electrical generator.
Lakchcad University received a grant of
$87,500 to conduct a feasibi lity study and
develop the design over the next four to six
months. Port Arthur MPP Taras Kozyra announced the grant in early August and said "a
wood-powered system will greatly reduce
power costs In our remote communities and
create local employment". Wood chips would
be burned to power a steam-driven electrical
generator for isolated communities or camps
not served by the Ontario Hydro distribution
network. The wood-nred gcncraror is expected to produce e lectricity at 20 to 25 cents
per kilowatt hour, one half the cost of diesel
power.
Using local wood resources, communities,
tourist operators or bush camps would chip
their logs and feed the chipsintO a boiler. The
feed rate wo uld be regulated by instmments
according to the demand for power. The
Y- ~m would require slightly more supervi!}, .1 than diesel generators but repairs are
expected to be needed less frequently.
Professor Oostervclt says the "technology is
not complicated - it's reaUy a modem day
version of the old steam engine". He feels

there are important implications for LU. The
governme nt grant provides funding to produce a working design but he's hoping thar
if all goes well the re will be additional fundingforthe University to develop the working
model.

Helpful research
book available
The International Division of AUCC has recently completed a comprehensive guide to
the operations of the International Development Research Centre (IDRC). a Crown corporation based in Ottawa, whose principal
mandate is to contribute to international development through the support of research
capability in the'Illlrd World. A very useful bilingual publication entitled "The International Development Research Centre: A
Guide for the Canadian University Research
Community/Le Centre d e recherches pour
le dcveloppement international: Guide a
!'intention des sclentinques des universites
canadiennes" Is available free of charge from
AUCC Publications, 151 Slater Street, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, KIP 5Nl: Tel: 613563-1236. Faculty who wish to pcmse this
new publication may view copies at either
the Jnfonnation Office SN1002 or sec Trish
McGowan, Research Officer UC2002B.

ducted under the supervision of Or. K. Paul
Satlnder.
A Canadian Polar Research Commission Is
Proposed
TI1c Honourable Bill McKnight, Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, has announced plans to set up a Canadian Polar Research Com.mission. This initiative was a major recommendation of The
Shield ofAchilles, the report of the independe nt Canadian Polar Research Com.mission
Study led by Vanier Professor Thomas H. B.
Symons of Trent University.
The Canadian Polar Research Commission would play a key role in the developme nt and dissemination of polar knowledge
in Canada, linking and focusing the work of
existing institutions. Its main tasks will be to
monitorthc general state of polar research in
and about the North, and to provide advice to
government, industry and institutions of
higher learning on a wide range of polar
issues. It also will promote Canadian Arctic
Sovereignty and provide Canada with a
higher profile in international circumpolar
research and cooperation.
This report, and the earlier report chat
recomme nded the conduct of this study,
Canada and Polar Science, are available for
review at th is office.

Environmentalist visits
campus
Dr. Herb Bonnann will be at LU on September 21 and 22. He is an internationally
reknown ecologisl whose specialty Is studying the impact of disturbance on ecosystems.
Ilisplonecring work on the Hubbard Brook
Experimental forest in New Hampshire has
provided data for more than 700 publications. The Yale scholar will give two free
public lectures on Wednesday, September
21. The nrsttalk will be at 11:30 and will draw
on the work done on the Hubbard Brook Experimental f o rest. In light of the Environme ntal Assessment hearings now being held
In Thunder Bay, his topic should be of great
interest to a forest industry faced with the
problem of harvesting under more wildlife
and human constraints. His second talk, at
2:30, will address a global concern over widespread destruction of vegetation types. Man
has thus far only been concerned with the
impact on local ecosystems. Many scientists
throughout the world today consider t his
dangerous, pointing to the global destruction of the rain forests as an example of the
seve1;tyofthis situatio n. Dr. Bormann's talk
will draw attention to this global problem.
Bo th lectures wilJ be in the Lower Lecture
Theatre. For fm1hcr infom1ation contact
Don Barnes, Forestry, or Peggy Knowles,
Biology.

r------------7

Do _something good for the I
envtronment - recycle good
I junk by donating yours and I
I buyj.ng_ back someone else's I
I at the -:Srd annual Alumni flea I
Lmarket on September 15 _ ..J
11
I

�FACES
ON CAMPUS
correction

Janice Causgrove will commence her second tcnn at Lakehead University with the
Department of Physical Education and Athletics. She is from Red Deer Alberta and
received her masters from the University of
Alberta. Her special areas of study arc adapt ive physical education which includes program development for people with special
needs.
Calling It a "busy first year"
Causgrove taught first and second year physical education courses and found time for
tennis, theatre, visiting a few parks In the
area, and paddling a 36-foot canoe in Fitness
Challenge '88.

Heads arc going to roll If the AgorA staff
cannot get the right " heads" together with
the appropriate write-up. Our apologies to
Lella Wallcnlus, shown above, who made
her LU debut posing as Janice Causgrove. Ms.
Wallenius bas happily settled into her new
position as Information Librarian as reported in the J uly issue.

new on campus

Dr. James J. Ryan , (above) has join ed the
School of Education asan assistant professor.
He recently received h is PhD from OISE with
concentrated study In native education. He
will be insouctlng in the educational administrative are a (theory and research) and supervising student teaching. Dr. Ryan received his BPE from O ttawa University, a
bachelor of education from Queens and h is
MEd from Memorial University. He taught in
Labrador for 10 years and conducted extensive research on the Innut. He says be basn't
had much free time lately but looks forward
10 settling into Thunder Bay with hiswife and
young children. Welcome!

Erle Klein , above, is the new technologist in
the School of Outdoor Recreation. He calls
himself a "mellowed out" outdoor rcc'cr.
He's an LU grad from the HBOR and geography degree p rogram (1985), and a graduate
of the Bachelor of Education program in
1987. He spent the past year supply te aching
and selling computers and admits he liked
the call of the "steady Job." His position
e ntails all aspects of equipment: education,
usage and repair. His first major task is to
help the school director, Tom Stevens, develop a totally computerized inventory syste m. (Watch out for calklng sleeping bags.)
He will also assist with the development of
computer courses for stude nts to develop
computer skills and develop course materials and promotional literatu re. In addition
to au tomating the sign-ou t system, t he job
involves preparing equipment and food for
field trips, ma intenance of equ ipment for
practicals, support services for equipment
courses and designing and ma.king custommade articles for the outdoor recreation
program. Sou nds like a challenging job for
a tale n ted LU grad.

Service Agency In Moncton, New Brunswick.
Dr. Gallant is interested in training programs
and possiblysome private practice in the notso-distant future. Dr. Gallant will look a.ft"f
3rd and 4th year placements as the field l'.
ordinator in addition to his Distance Edu~
tion course in Geraldton. He's an avid golfer
but also hopes to get skiing.

Or. Bob Payne, below, got right into lhc
thick of things in the School of Outdoor
Recreation by leaving on a 2-wcck field trip
to B.C. a week after his arrival. His recent
teaching assignment was at Ryerson
Polytcchnical Institute whe re he taught
recreat ional geography co "career.)
minded"' s tudents. Payne received his r )
from the Universily of Guelph, MA from tti
Un iversity o f New England, and PhD from
the University of Calga.ry. He started researc h in the human dimension of wildlife
manage me nt and wants to continue that
researc h at Lake head. He provided expert
consultation o n non-timber values which
will become pa.rt of the written submissions
by forests for Tomorrow at the Class Environme ntal Assessment for Timber Manageme nt o n Crown Lands In Northern Ontario. Very excited about living in Thunder
Bay, Payne says "the c hallenge is to be involved in teac hing and research in the
context of northwestern Ontario. It's a
young school and the opportunity is there
to encourage the love of o utdoor recreation - to move and change and grow"'. He
has h igh praise for the enthusia.sticstudents
he has met already and says "they'll inspire
the profs, they're second to no ne ''. He lists
recreational activities as hockey, squash,
hydroponics, birdwatching There is a
rumour, however, his special love is whitewater canoein .

Dr. Paul ~ llan t, top right photo, is the
smiling new face in the Department o f Social
Work. Born In Summerside, PEI, he got his
early education in ea.stem Canada (BA, St.
Thomas University, MSW, Dalhousie) before
h eading to Flo rida State University to earn
his PhD in Marriage and FamilyTherapy. Previous work experience includes 5 years in
Summerside a.s a counsellor at a psychiatric
hospital and managing director of a Family

12

~=--°--'~-----~~~-----------~----------------------..,.,===,,,..... . . --_-_-___
:-

�papers/ publications
&amp;. special project s

MMIWIMtWNltt-■

Gero Sch roeter, Department o f Sociology,
published a review essay on social research in
Germany between 1872 and 1933 in the July
issue ofjo1m1al ofthe History ofthe Behavioural Sciences (Vol. 24, No. 3). At the end of
May be presented a paper entitled "Social
Stratification in Weimar Germany and Extremist Politics: The Pioneering Work of
Theodor Geiger" to the biannual meetings of
the Research Committee on the History of
Sociology) affiliated with the International
Sociological Association), held in Madrid.
Last fall three translations of his appear.ed in
Modem Gennan Sociology, edited by Volker
Meja et al. (Columbia University Press).
Professor Dennis Roddy, Chairman of Elec-

trical Engineering, recently gave a paper on
CepstraJ Analysis of Sub-Surface Radar Data,
at a workshop on ground penetrating radar.
The workshop was hosted in Ottawa by the
Geological Survey of Canada and the Federal
Panel for Energy Research and Development.
As well as having a strong Canadian representation, the workshop drew many participants
from the USA and overseas, including the UK,
Sweden the FRG and Belgium.
Dr. Nonnan LaVole, Professor and Director
f-the School of Physical Education and Ath\ .:s, and Mr. Steven Norris, who received
his MSc in the Theory of Coaching at the
spring convocation, presented a paper at the
Inte rnational Conference on Exercise, Fitness and Health, held in Toronto May 29 •
June 3, 1988. Their presentation was entitled
"The Transient Oxygen Uptake Response as
an Indicator of Sports Specific Adaptation".
Dr. Randle W. Nelson, Professor of Sociology, and Dr. Jan Mayer (fonnerly assistant
professor of Sociology) published their article "The Corporate Promotion Process and
the Hidden Curriculum of Class and Gender:
Reply to Wexler" in Huma11 Affairs (13),
1987, pp. 168-177.
Dr. Brian Lorch, Department of Geography,
and Ml". Mark Sm Ith, a former LU Geography
student and nowan employeewith DELCAreceived a $7,000 SSHRC grant to carry out a
study of pedestrian flows associated with
downtown shopping centres. This was a first
application 10 SSI-IRC and the two spent the
summer months on a pilot study to test their
questionnaire and in September they will be
ready to start data collection for the project.
Their work will have a local flavour as they
will be using the Keskus Mall as a case study.

1~

Darlene Stevens, School of Nursing,

l - ...ented a paper entitled, "Collective Bargaining and Nursing: An Historical Overview" at the first National Nursing History
Conferen ce held in Charlottetown, PEI on
June 16, 1988. Professor Stevens also convocatcd from the University of Alberta on June

9, 1988 with a d octorate -in Philosophy. The
title of he r dissertation was "Suspensio n and
Terminatio n of Employment among Nurses in
Canada".

Dr. Laurie Garred, Department of Chemical
Engineering, attended a meeting of the International Society of Blood Pur ification in
Vicenza, Italy, to present a paper entitled
"Evaluation of the Partial Dialysate Collection
Method of Urea Kinetic Modelling". Dr. Garred was promoted to the rank of full professor
effective July 1, 1988.
Or. TI1omas M. K. Song, Professor, School of

Physical Education, Coordinator of Human
Performance Laboratory, presented a paper
"Effects of Three Anaerobic Tests on Venous
Blood Values", at the Annual Meeting of
American College o f Sports Medicine, Dallas,
Texas, May 25 • 28, 1988. Dr. Song also
presented two papers "Serum Enzymes and
Electrolytes after Three Anaerobic Tests", and
"Human Muscle Metabolism during Three
Anaerobic Tests", at the International Conference on Biochemistry of Exercise, in London,
Ontario, June 1-4. At the International Conference on Exercise, Fitness and Health held
in Toronto from May 29 to June 3, h e presented a paper entitled "Scrum Enzymes and
Lipids after Exhaustive Rowin·g Exercise". Dr.
Song has been carrying out a joint research
project on Effects of Exercise o n Cardiac
Output and Effect of Electrical Stimulation on
Metabolism, at Laval University in Quebec
City, as a visiting research professor during his
sabbatical year. His study was funded by an
Ontario-Quebec project of Exch ange grant
and Laval and Lakehcad University grants.
Bonne chance, Dr. Song.
Ms. Anne Ilowd, social worker at HogarthWestmount Hospital, and Dr. Alan Ilowd,
Professor, School of Education, had their
paper "Companio n Animals: A positive contribution to social work practice" published
in The Social Worker, 1988, 56, 6-9. Professor Bowel a lso presented a paper e ntitled
"Client satisfaction and normalization of residential services for retarded persons" at the
annual convention of American Psychological Association, Altlanta, August 1988.
Professor W. T. Momot, Biology Depart-

ment, hash ad many articles published and the
most recent are listed: 'A Range Extension for
the Crayfish Orconectes rusticus: Sibley Provincial Park, Northwestern Ontario", in The
CanadianFieldNaturalist, co-authored with
C. Hartviksen and G. Morgan, 1988, "Exploitation of Orconectcs virilis in Northern climates: Complementarity of Management
Options with Self Regulatory Life History
Strategies, Freshwater c rayfish" (7), co-authoried with G. Morgan, and a book chapter
entitled, "Orconectes spp. In the USA and
Elsewhere" p. 262 • 282 in Freshwater Crayfish, Biology Management and Exploitation,
publishe d by Croom-Held Publishers, 1988.

Dr- C. H. Nelson, Social Work, and Dr.J. B.

MJnore, Socio logy, presented a joint paper

entitled, "Distance Education in Northern
Ontario: Technological Initiative or Technological Imperative?" as part ofasession on
Education and Social Change at the annual
meeting of the Canadian Sociology and Anthropology Association in Windsor in June.
Dr. S. Easa, Professor of Civil Engineering,
had the followin g referred journal papers
published recently: "Improved Method for
Locating Centroid of Earthwork" and "Area
of Irregular Region with Unequal Intervals"
and "Estimating Pit Excavation Volume UsIng Nonlinear Ground Profile" all In the
Journal of Suroeytng E11gi11eering, ASCE,
1988volumes. His article "Selection ofRoadway Grades that Minimize Earthwork Cost
using Linear Programming" appeared in Vol.
22/\, No.2, pp.121-136, 1988 of Transporation Researchjoun1al.

busy in retirement
Dr. Chris
Jecchlnls,
Professor Emeritus of Economics,
has been very
busy in retireme nt. He is President of the Institute for Labour
Studies and Consultations
in
Athens. The Jnsti- ' - - - - - - - - ~
tute is an independent tripartite organization dedicated to find ing solu tions for contemporary labour problems through mediation in industrial disputes, and theseholarly
study of labour market issues. Dr. Jecchinis
is also research consultant for the Greek
Productivity Centre and the Manpower Employment Agency. His recent publications
include an updated version of his book on
the Greek trade union movement, a chapter
in the book Greece 2,000 and an article in
the March 1988 issue of the lLO Social and
L-.bour Bulletin, both dealing with employment policy issues
In addition to the above contributions,
three more of Dr. Jecchlnis's publications
areseheduied for distribution in September
1988: an International survey of working
conditions, labour relations and productivity, a manual on the practical aspects of
personnel management, and the new
pocket book edition of his 1960 war book
Beyond Olympus.
Dr. Jecchinis has also been presenting
papers at international conferences, and is
scheduled to present a paper to the International Round the Table conference in
Belgrade on the impact of new technology
on labour-management relations (Sept. 1215, 1988).

13

�visitors
on campus

The Consulate General of the People's Republic of China, Mr. Liu Dian-Qiu, was at
Ulkehead University of August 18 and 19 to visit the School o f f orestry and meet with
Chinese students and "visiting scholars" who arc working at LU. Mr. Liu enjoyed a
walkingtour ofthe forestry facilities and an informal meeting with faculty. Shown above,
from left to right , are Mr. Luo Ru-Ying, visitingscholar, Dr. Will Carmean, Dr. A. Kayll,
Mr. Liu, and Dr. G. Hazenberg.

appointments
Dr. John Whitfield, Chairman of the Silver
Jubilee Commince, announced the appointment of Dr. George Merrlll as Co-ordinator
of the 25th Anniversary Celebrations. Dr.
Merrill's long association with and keen interest in the University combined to make him
the perfect candidate to develop, monitor
and co-ordinate the upcoming celebrations.
Ifyou have any ideas which could become part
of the activities for the Silver Jubilee, please
forward them to Dr. Merrill in the Department
of English or to Mrs. Linda Phillips, Assistant
Co-ordinator, in the Office of the President.
Dr. Frederick Homes, Department of English, has been appointed to the Professional
Concerns Committee oftheAssociation of Canadian University Teachers of English. Their
task for 1988 -89 will be to compile a list of
fellowships, awards, research grants and
scholarships available to graduate students of
English in Canada. They also plan to supply a
commentary which would characterize the
features of successful grant applications.

new baby faces
Ina Chomyshyn (Resource centre for Occupational Health and Safety) and David Sedor
proudly announce the arrival o f the ir beautiful daughter Kyra Aalcn on March 11, 1988.

new information officer
Katherine Shedden has been appointed
Co-ordinator of Information and Promotion Services. She served as the assistant to
the Infonnation Office for the past year and
says "I feel like I've finally found the pc.rfcCl
job." She has a BA and teaching certificate
from the University of Saskatchewan. Her
journalism background includes experience as a reporter, freelance writer and editorial assistant. "The University setting is
exciting; notwodaysareeverthesamc. The
people at Lakchcad are interesting and the
job presents a challenge I look forward to.
The new promotional activities are perhaps
the best part. I call Lakehead ' the little Universitywith a big heart' and I can'twaitto tell
the rest of the world about the energy and
vitality here".

who? ~
To maintain our sense of humour In the
Information Office, we have Initiated a new
column which looks suspiciously like the
product of the "old flies" d rawer. If you h ave
any "guess who" p ho tos In your possession,
we'd love to share th e m with the University
Community. It might be fun to ferret out
photos that are at least 25 years old l

14

Pete r Puna ls the new full-time photograph er . With a permanent smile on his face
and bound less e nergy, he goes abou t his
new duties with e nthusiasm and a dcd' -·
lion to excellent p hotography. His ina\
ration included a trip in the Zodiac out on
Lake Superior to s hoot the McKenzie Expedition promotional package. Peter's work
will include formal photography in his lab,
capturing the "spirit of LU" around campus,
location work for the AgorA, slide preparation for faculty and photographic assignments as requ ired by the various Departments and Schools. Peter was born and
raised in Thunder Bay and graduated from
the 4-year photographic arts p rogram at
Ryerson. He has worked in studios in
Toronto, freelanced and currently teaches
photography at night school at Confederation College. This talented man is also a
member of the Thunder Bay Magic Circle
and Magic Castle in Hollywood, a private
club for magicians to perfect their art. He
has been working on his magic skills for
about 10 years a nd especially enjoys h is
yearly trips to Hollywood where he can work
with the masters. We' re happy to have you
on stage at LU Peter - pooll here's your
picture.

a) Freud
b) Bill Melnyk
c) Rasputin
d) Machiavelli
c) Peter Sellers

Great Canadian
Peanut t,;hallenge
Dr. R G. Rosehart is the Honorary
Chairman of the 1988 Peanut C..am-

paign for the Thunder Bay Chapter of
the Kidney Foundation of Canada.
TheKick-Offfor this year's campaign is
on September 11 at LU. The goal is to
raise $3Q.OQ() for medical research
patientservices and public ~duciti,....,,
This unique fundraislng event J
benefit more than 1 million Canadians
suffering from 1ddney disease. 'Buy
your peanuts on campus September .

11.

�update:

New Pension Plan for Members
and Spouses

(Our cu,;:i:ent pension plan is unde r a
major re:Wston . Subject to tlle approval pf
membership and the regulatory agencies
the following provisional Information ls
provided "one man's opinion")

as

A.Akram.
As you know a major revision of lhc Rclirc-

mcm Pian of Professional Staff of Lakchcad
University is being undertaken. Services of a
new Actuary (fumbull and Turnbull of
Winnipcg)wcrc retained forlhis purpose on
3 Feb. 1988.
The p lan will be administered by a Board of
Trustees. Members of the plan will have a
majority on the Board of Trustee. In other
words, we manage our own pension plan.
Accounts: Each member will have four accounts. The Required Conn-ibutions are
credited new on a monthly basis for investment.
Surplus: The current plan has a huge surplus. This will be disuibutcd to members (including pensioners). Accounts will be calculated retroactive to 1965 or lhc date of your
employment.
nenents:
1. TI1crc is a m11111num guarantee. Your
nefitswill not be less than thoscundcrthe
rent plan.
(
At retirement, noimal, early or postponed,
you arc entitled to a pension based on the
accumulated value of the four accou nts (I
hope it will be called money purchase account), a deferred pension or pension. You
may receive the value of the four accounts in
a locked-in RRSP. You arc vested after two
years of employment. That means that if you
leave the e mployme nt of the University, you
are also entitled to receive the account #3.
The rules arc that you arrange to make a

direct transfer to the plan of the new e mployers or in a prescribed retirement saving arrangement (locked-in RRSP).
Though a locked-in RRSP an-angcmcnt is
subject to the Income Tax Act, you can manage your own funds. You can use as much as
you need, the rest will earn income, tax tree.
At age 71, you must either purchase a pension
from an accredited institution, for example,
an insurance company or slart a !Ullf (Rcgis1cred Rctircmcm Income Fund). Revenue
Canada's Pension and RRSP Guide gives a
summary of these rules. You should pick up a
free copy from your local Income Tax office.
The New Pension Plan plans to provide pensions from the fund. However, the c hoice to
receive a pension from a financially sound
insurance company or another institution is a
matter of choice.
3. At tcm1ination, if you arc vested, you arc
entitled to receive a deferred pension or arrange 10 have a direct transfer of your money
purchase account to a loc ked-in RRSP o r in to
the pension plan of the new employer.
,f. On the death of a member, the spouse may
receive a lump sum (and pay Income tax) or
receive a tax free direct transfer to an RRSP. If
a member d oes no t have a spouse, the benefic iary of the Estate will receive the accu mu-

lated value of the Accounts.
This is a major change in lhc new plan.
Prcviouslv, the spouse o r the estate did not
receive the value of University's share of
comributions.
Other lnfonnation: Spouses' rights arc
protected under the Provincial Family Law
Refo1m Act. Unless Lhc spouse signs a
waiver, the spouse is cntilicd to at least
60% of survivor benefit. On maniage
breakdown, the spouses have certain
rights to the pension fund.
MORE INFORMATION?
1. YOU AND YOUR SPOUSE have the
right to receive extensive info1111ation
about the pension plan, annual statements, an updated complete pension account etc.
Your rights are protected under Section
25, Section 30 of the Pension Benefits Act
and Ontario Regulations 708/87. You
should make a written request for information, always with a copy to the Pension
Commission of Ontario, if you arc serious
about receiving this inforn1ation. You
have a r ighl to inspect and make photocopies of d ocuments. You may have to pay
a nominal fee.
You arc entitled to inspect the documents
filed with the Pension Commission of Ontario during b usiness hours of the Commissio n .
As a membe r, you a nd your spouse arc e ntitled to receive a copy of the Pension
Bene fits Acts 1987, and the Regulations of
the Pens ion Benefits Act (Ontario Regulation 708/87) from Lhc Pension Commission of Ontario (101 Bloor Street, West,
9th floor, Toronto, Ont. M7A 21&lt;2). The
Act is also available in the University librai-y. The Regulations arc published in
the Ontario Gazette, which is also available in the University libra1-y.

ARGUS! With one hand on the mouse, a
steely eye o n the screen, Production Manager Brad Salavich tests out some of the new computerized desktop publishing equipment which makes the ARGUS the most technologically advanced student newspaper in Canada. The
over-the-shoulder boss ls Graham Strong, Editor-in-Chief.
With the new toys, the artistic talents of Duncan Weller and
lhc enthusiasm of the rest of the Argus team, this should be
a grcal year for a great newspape r.

15

�CAMPUS
CALENDAR
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please call
Ao Sherren at 8300 or mail your information to SN1002.

SEPTEMBER

TUESDAY, 20
VICE-PRESIDENT'S
INTERNATIONAL RECEP'flON

Ali Visa Students and International Students
Faculty Lounge
4:30-6pm
President &amp; Deans to host receptio n
(sandwiches &amp; refreshments)
Questions and information time

TUESDAY 6 • SATURDAY 17

FREE STUDY SKILLS SEMINAR
Listening &amp; Note Taking

Forestry Field School for all Forestry degree
and diploma students

7-Spm
BB 1021

WEDNESDAY 7 - SUNDAY 11

WEDNESDAY, 21
••• SPECIAi. EVENT•••
FREE PUBLIC LECTURES

SUNDAY, 11
LUSU FILM NlGHT

"Above the Law"
8:00pm
UC Theatre ( UC 1017)
$1.50 Studen ts, $2.00 others
MONDAY, 12

Final date for submission of supplemental
examination results for Forestry stude n ts
WEDNESDAY, 14

FREE CONCERT
Noon in the Agora
Dave Smyth
AIESEC POSTER SALE

Outside Main Cafeteria
BARBEQUE

5pm
Lake Tamblyn (behind the Unive rsity
Centre)
THURSDAY, 15
MEETING

Board of Governors
4pm
Senate Chambers
ALUMNI SERVICES PRESENTS
STUDENT FALL FLEA MARKET

Truly, the sale of the century
Good and great junk
10am -4 pm
Grounds of Alumni House
Donuts &amp; Hot dogs available
Donations still accepted
FRIDAY, 16
ANNUAL DINNER

Board of Governors
6pm
Faculty Lounge
MONDAY, 19
FREE STUDY SKILLS SEMINAR

Time Management
7-Spm
BB 1021

Noon - Faculty, Staff &amp; Students
Auxiliary Gym, C.J. Sanders Field House
Mon. 12:30 - 1:30
Wed. 12:00 - 1:00
Fri. 12:00 - 1:00
$10.00 p e r person Make Cheques payable to Lakehead
University.

OCTOBER
MEEflNG
Monday, 3

r----------------·1------------------__j
H.B.P.E. III - Camp School

AEROBICS

SPEAKER: Dr. L H. Bormann
YaJe ecologist
Topic: "Disturbance and recovery o f nonhern ecosystems
11:30 to 12:30
"Reducing the Global ecological d eficity"
2:30 pm - 4:30
Lower Lecture Thrcatre

Alumni Board o f Directors
7:00pm
Litt le Dining Room
PUBtlCATION DF.ADUN.E

lhe October AGO.RA will be published the
firstweek ofOetober. Deadline forsubmission is September 20.

Agorl\

FRIDAY, 23
ACADEMIC SCIIEDUI.E

Fina l date for late registration, changes and
addition of courses for all students except
forestry
MONDAY, 26
MEETING

Senate
2:30 pm
Senate Chambers
FREE STUDY SKILI.S SEMINAR

Text Book Reading
7-Spm
BB 1021

The AGORA is produced by the
Information Office, Department
of Community Relations, Lakehead
University, Thunder Bay, O ntario.
It is published mo nthly (except
August), and is distributed free of
charge to the University's faculty and
staff, local governme nt, media, bus iness and friends of the University.
Materia.1 published in this newspaper
may be reproduced or quoted with
credit.

WEDNESDAY, 28
LUSU FILM NIGHT

"Good Morning Vietnam"
Robin Williams
8:30 pm
UC Theatre (UC 1017)
$1:50 Students, $2.00 other.;
TIIURSDAY, 29
LUSU FILM NIGHT

"Good Morning Vietnam", Robin Wil.liams
8:30 pm
UC Theatre (UC 1017)
$1.50 Students, $2.00 others
FRIDAY, 30
MCMASTER MEDICAL SCHOOL TEAM

Director of Community Relations:
John Russell
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Secretary: Ao Sherren
Photographer: Peter Puna
Graphics: Debbie Tew, Linda Slsckar
Printing: University P1inting Services
Address all correspondence to:
Katherine Shedden
Co-ordinator of Information and
Promotion Services, Room SN1002,
Lakehead University, Oliver Road,
Thunder Bay, Ontario, P7B 5El
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300.

Meeting for students, , - - - - - - - - - - - L - = == = = ==========-:::
interested in entering medical school
Senate Chambers
2pm
For further information contact:
Tony Cappello:
343-8515

celebrating
our Silver Jubilee

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                    <text>Inside:
We've done it again!
rolment breaks all-time record

L

•••• •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 2

First aid awards ............................ 2
Parents on campus ...................... 3
Book report .................................. 6
Around Campus ........................ 11
THUNDER BAY.ONTARIO

VOL. 7. NO. 9 OCTOBER 1990

Campus
Climatemore than
the weather
"To escort, assis t, observe and
report", says Grant Walsh,
Director of Services, about the
role of the new student security
service on campus. On Monday,
October 1, a team of two student
secu rity officers, dressed in bright
yellow reflector jackets, will begin
~hoir duties on campus. Members
\..._.he team, 14 men and women,
were screened, given an orientation, and put on the university
payroll.
The service will operate from
10 p.m. to 2 a.m. seven days a
week. The primary role of the
Student Security Service is to
provide safe passage for students,
facu lty, staff and visitors w ithin
the boundaries of the main
campus. A secondary function is
to assist the security guards with
patrols to deter crime and vandalism on campus. "Basically, we
have additional eyes, ears and
legs," said Walsh. "We don't
want or need a swat team out
there. We have a very beautiful
campus and safety is a vital part
of the total aesthetics". Paul
Brezanoczy, senior security
officer, is in charge of the implementation and orientation
phase and is very pleased w ith
the new service and s ta ff. Walsh
·d the students are taking their
c;ponsibilities very seriously
and time will tell w hether the
Pa ul Brezanoczy, senior security officer, gets a good-natured ribbing from Joe Levine, one
trial project will actually make
of the newly-hired student security members.
this a safer ca mp us.

�Report
From the
President
Dr. Bob Rose hart
ENROLMENT TOPS 4 ,300!
So much for my predictions for a
modest increase in enrolment to 4,000
studen ts. At the present time, our
enrolment has achieved the 4,300 level
and, for the most part, the additional
students are distributed in such a way
as to minimize room and schedule
difficulties. Additional sections of some
classes have been necessary, and
numerous room changes have been
made. The patience shown by both
students and faculty has been much
appreciated by the Registrar's Office.
Although Lakehead University's
enrolment has much surpassed our
expectations, this is not the story at all
of the other Ontario universities, some
of which have suffered significant
dedines in year one intake.
TRAVEL POLICY
Recently, the University clarified
some aspects of our travel policy. This
was necessary for two reasons - first, the
recent audits of universities in Ontario
and, the Lakehead Board of Education
have pointed out some deficiencies in
our ~urrent process. For example, our
previous travel request form did not
specify the reason for h·avel. This is
deemed unacceptable by public audits,
and it is necessary that we make the
change. Further consideration is also
being given to the whole process of
initiating the travel request form. At the

present time, this process starts in the
General Office. In most travel request
systems, the fom1 is initiated by the
traveller.
A second motivation for our recent
travel policy directives is the significant
financial advantage to Lakehead
University of directing as much of our
travel business as possible to one
selected carrier through a limited
number of agents who act on behalf of
Lakehead University. This does not
imply that users have to use one airline,
but every conscious effort should be
made to do so. As well, a limited
number of individuals in the past have
preferred to use their own personal
travel agent rather than the General
Office. Unfortunately, with the new
system, if we don't use the General
Office, Lakchcad University receives no
financial incentives. Exceptions will be
made by the Vice-Presidents for good
reason and, if you wish to continue to
arrange your own travel, please present
such a request to the appropriate VicePresident.
It is difficult in a publicly funded
institution which manages both federal
(NSERC, etc.) and provincial monies not
to use the system which gets the
maximum advantage for the institution.
I would encourage you to give the
system every chance to prove itself
beneficial to the University. For
example, at a time when research travel
budgets are tight, this system will allow
additional research trips to be funded
internally without additional budget
costs. As I said earlier, we arc looking
at some further changes, and l will bring
you up to date in a future column.
POLICY DEVELOPMENTS
. A few new policy developments arc
bemg worked on which I hope to sec
finalized in the not-too-distant future.
A self-funded leave program similar to

that in place with the Lakehead Board of
Education is being developed, and this
would apply to all University staff.
Secondly,_ our_University housing loa11 \
program 1s be111g updated, and consid-J
eration is bei.ng given to extending this
program to both faculty and staff.
HEALTH AND SAFETY
Marion Muldoon tells me that, in
spite of_all the support in the University
to provide a healthy and safe working
environment, a few troublesome areas
conti~ue to exist. With trusty photographer 111 hand, a tour will be made for
future column material. If you (or your
department) don't want to receive
publicity in this area, 1would suggest
that a CLEAN-UP would be appropriate.
Lakehead is proud of its safety
record and the work of our Health and
Safety Committee, but all of our efforts
go for naught without your personal
support.
PAR.KING (or lookin g for a spot)
One of our graduates who went on
to the University of Oregon told me
o~ce tha t, at that campus, a parking
sticker was not a guarantee of a parking
place, but rather like a licence to hunt
for one. Improvements have been made
this year to the Bora Laskin Lot and, by
the end of October, the new lot should
be paved (and plugs installed) at the
back of Lot 13. Until then, the best
approach is to avoid the 8:30 a .m . rush.
NEW ONTARIO GOVERNMENT
By the time you read this, the new
Ontario Government will be sworn in
and we will have a new Minister of '
Cc?ll~gcs and Universities. I am optim1stte that the new government will
offer enhanced support to both educational and regional development
initiatives in northern Ontario. More
will be said about this in a future
column.

J

Congrats!
First aid training is available
on campus and 19 university employees successfully completed
the Standard First Aid course last
spring. Top row, left to right:
Fred Anderson, Darlene Yahn
Darlene Yakimoski, Karen
'
Merkley and Norm Calloway.
Bottom left to right: Dave Mueller,
"".arren Paju, Frank Sebesta,
Richard Beach, Paul Brczanoczy
and Dave Corbett. Certificates
were presented by Fred Poulter,
VP Administration, bottom far
left.
Page 2

AGORA - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - October 1990

�Another record-breaking year for student enrolment
For the first time in its history, Lakehead University's fulltime enrolment has surpassed the 4,000 mark. According to
~ Registrar, Pentti Paularinne, the end of September figure
'-rands at just over 4,300. This is the third consecutive year
that the university has broken enrolment records. On November 1, 1988 the university experienced an 11.4% increase with ~ / /
3,726 students w hile the 1989 figure reached 3,813, a 2.3%
111
increase. When asked what factors contribute to the increased
enrolment the registrar said, "increased promotional activities played a role, especially Silver Jubilee activities, and
strong programs in student services. We also benefit from a
continuing trend wherein students are seeking smaller universities".
Lakehead University leads all Ontario universities with
the largest percentage increase in applications from high
school students. First year enrolment increased by nearly 10%
with 1,493 students regis tered full-time. This figure does not
include the 300 students registered in the one year bachelor of
education program. Preliminary part-time enrolment figures
point to a moderate increase in the number of part-time
students which was 2,100 in 1989. Over 700 of that number
were students taking courses at 21 sites throughout northwestern Ontario and an additional 250 studied at home
through Distance Education.
Very encouraging increases were experienced in the
following targeted areas: Forestry up 63%, Outdoor, Recreation, Parks and Tourism up 57%, Science up 28.8%, the
Bachelor of Engineering up 10.4%, B13ScN up 17%.
Stiff competition continues for entrance to the I-year BEd
program which is available for students who hold undergraduate degrees. There were 5300 applications for 250 spots
r ,ich expanded to 300 due to an increase in the number of
'-,-:ceptances. ln response to a question about the selection
process, the Registrar said that Lakehead University places
primary emphasis on marks, however, personal statements
Jre also considered.
Age demographics are not yet available, but last year dose
to 80% of the fulJ-time students were under 30. The figures
changed dramatically for part-time students, with more than
Construction of the Student Centre and Regional Education Centre
80% between 20 and 50. The national trend shows the age of
is progressing "right on schedule" for completion in September '91.
university students increasing. There are more than 60
It's certainly great timing with the influx of a record-breaking
students over the age of 60, taking advantage of free tuition.
number of students.

Parent Orientation Program a Success
Dave and Vangie Bjorkman had a few concerns when their
daughter headed off to university. When an invitation to
attend Parent's Orientation arrived, they jumped at the opportunity. " l had a lot of preconceived notions about what
university would be like. Maybe I was associating universities
with radicals, but this orientation has shown me that university isn't what I thought." It was music to the ears of the
university community to hear parents say "We like the
atmosphere, you're not a number at LU".
Approximately 250 parents, more than half from out of
town, attended orien tation activities which included a sample
lecture, campus tour, the new paren t handbook, do's and
don'ts from studen ts and informal m eetings with support
staff. Parents were concerned about money, accommodations,
course selection and how their sons and daughters would
adjust to their new lives. The message they heard over and
,ver was "Expect change. That's the norm."
"We had a tremendous turnout for our first year" commented Joy Lawson, Director of Student Services. "Their
Parents listen (keeners even take notes) during "lectures" at
presence and positive feedback validated our belief that a
Parent Orientation sessions.
parent orientation is a necessary ser vice".
Oc tober 1990

AGORA - - -- -- - -- - -- - - - - --

Page 3

�New Faces

J

Sister Alice Greer (ex. 8002) is the
new chaplain in the Counselling and
Career Centre. Originally from Thunder
Bay, Greer left the city in 1977 and joined
the Sisters of St. Joseph, an order based in
Sault Ste. Marie. In Sault Ste. Marie she
took courses in theology at St. Paul's
University. Counselling has played a
major part in Greer's work experience.
She has a diploma in Social Work from
Confederation College and received her
BA in psychology from Lakehead in 1988. She spent a
number of years in private practice working with families and
couples as well as counselling people with addictions at the
Smith Clinic. Greer points out that the trend towards traditional teaching and nursing professions for Sisters is shifting.
"We have a lawyer, a doctor, even an opera singer but being
chaplain at a university is the first for our community".
Greer's leisure pursuits include tenting, fishing, all season
skiing, playing guitar and woodworking. The Chaplaincy
Office offers spiritual counselling on campus and services
each Sunday, 7:00 pm at the Avila Centre.

Dan Rice (ex. 8084) joined Student
Services as the Native Support Services
Co-ordinator. Rice received his Bachelor
of Education degree from Lakehead
University a t the recent convocation and
his Bachelor of Arts degree from Algoma
University College in Sault Ste. Marie.
Rice is a status Native Canadian (Onkwehonweh - original people) and
belongs to the Kahnawake Band in
==--== :__:== Montreal. Since embarking on his
career, Rice has been involved in three specific areas. His
background is in fam iJy, marriage and career counselling,
and has worked in marketing/retail sales, at one point in a
marketing position at Sault College. He has been "in front
and behind the radio mic and the tv cameras", most recently
at CBQ Radio in Tirnnder Bay. Away from work Rice spends
time with his wife and five ch ildren, pli:!ys basketball and
classical and pop guitar. An avid reader, Rice recently
picked up Honour the Sun by Ruby Slipperjack-Farrell (his
predecessor at Native Support Services) and has put her at
the top of his list of favourite authors.

Glenn Payne

Joanne Andrew-Cotter

Glenn Payne (ex. 8783), recent! y hired
in the Remote Sensing lab at CARIS feels
at home in his new position. " I did my
undergrad thesis with CARIS" . He
graduated with his HBSc in Forestry at
the 1990 convocation . Originally from
Comer Brook, Newfoundland, Payne
graduated with a forestry technician
diploma from the College of Trades and
Tedrnology in St. John's and worked in
the forestry field for a number of years.
He decided to return to school for his degree and chose
Lakehead because of its college transfer program. In the past
Payne has been a competitive power lifter competing in the
'85 and '87 World Powerlifting Championships and winning
the National Championships in 1987. Although he does not
plan to compete in the near future, Payne has recently
returned to powerlifting's rigorous training regimen.

Joanne Andrew-Cotter (ex. 8729) has
made a recent move from the Centre for
Northern Studies to the Library. She is
presently serving as secretary to the
)
librarians and relishes her new positior,
"It's so busy, especially now that the
students are back". Born and raised in
Thunder Bay, Andrew-Cotter graduated
from Hammarskjold High School. She
has taken a few interest college computer
'-'-----------'
courses in the past and would like to
continue part-time studies at LU. Andrew-Cotter spends her
spare moments sewing, knitting and crod1eting. Depending
on the season, she also enjoys downhill skiing an d waterskiing. Andrew-Cotter is presen tly making p lans for her wedding in 1992.

B_.K
_ ._ K
_e_n_t _ ____.

L..-1_ _ _

Derrik Patola

I

.
' - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - -- - - '
Derrik Patola has recently joined the
Audio-Visual Department in the area of
Computer and A/V Equipment maintenance. The university environment is a
definite change from Patola's 13 years as a
mechanic with a local car dealership and
he enjoys the new environment. "Everything is interesting and diverse and you're
constantly meeting fascinating people".
Now that he has settled into his new job,
Patola is looking forward to bagging the L-~ ~ = ~ : = ! : : ~
elusive moose this hunting season. "I live for the outdoors".
Patola plans to spend his winter leisure time with his two children.

Page 4

Dr. Beverley "B.K." Kent (ex. 8338),
new associate professor of phiJosophy, is
a world traveller who looks forward to
rooting herself at Lakehead University.
Growing up in New Zealand, Kent left
the country after her initial schooling
and travelled the world. "I still wasn't
ready to go home so I spent three more
years in London (England)". Kent eventually moved to Montreal, attending Sir
George Williams College (now Concordia University) at night. She discovered her taste for philosophy at Sir George and received a BA. Kent then attended tht&gt;
University of Waterloo where she received her MA and PhD
After teaching in New Zealand and Australia, Kent returned
to Canada briefly for a posting at Simon Fraser University
followed by six years in the U.S. Kent is the author of a book
entitled Logic and the Classification of the Sciences .

AGORA - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - - October 1990

�People, Papers/Publications
the Conference on Unemployment in
&amp; Special Projects
Dr. S. A. Mirza, Professor
of Civil Engineering was
recently elected, for a twoyear term, the Chairman of
the Joint Committee on
Reinforced Concrete Columns of the American
Concrete Institute (ACI) and
the American Society of Civil
Engineers (ASCE). The
Committee's mission is to
review and correlate information on the analysis and
behaviour of reinforced
concrete columns and frames
including the methods
required by various structural codes, to encourage experimental
and theoretical research on column and
frame behaviour, and to propose provi~ions for design of columns.
The members of an AC! or ASCE
technical committee are elected intcmat1onall yon the basis of their expertise in
the area of the committee's mission. The
Committee on Reinforced Concrete
Columns is currently composed of fifteen
,·oting members and five associate
members.
Dr. David Nock, Professor, Sociology
r1d his paper "Star-Wars: Social Con\. c1ction of Reputation in EnglishCanadian Sociology" on May 28 at the
25th annual meeting of the Canadian
Sociology and Anthropology Association
held at Victoria, B.C. in conjunction with
the Learned Societies. He also organized
.:i session with the title "Founding
Figures and Social Context in the Developing Canadian Sociology Tradition"
and acted as dicussant for a session
dealing with Ethnic Minorities in Canada.
Renate Eigenbrod, Deparhnent of
English, presented an invited paper
entitled "Canadian Indian Literature:
Insights into Indian-White Relationships" at the National Library in Ottawa
{in June 19, 1990. The event was spon~ored by the Embassy of the Federal
Republic of Germany.
Dr. S tephen McBride, Department of
Political Studies, recently presented a
paper" Authoritarianism without
Hegemony? The Politics of Industrial
Relations in Britain" at the annual
meeting of the Canadian Sociology and
Anthropological Association, in Victoria
British Columbia. Dr. McBride is also the
_?C-author, with Dr. Bruce Muirhead
l istory) who presented the paper, and
Dr. Kjell Lundmark (Political Science,
University of Umca, Sweden), of "Politics versus Markets: Employment Strategics in Peripheral Regions", presented at
October 1990

Peripheral Regions, Antigonish, Nova
Scotia, June 1990.
Dr. Yves Prevost had one refereed
article published in The Canadian
Entomologist 122:441-447 titled Spruce
Cone Axis Midge, Dasineura rachiph~ Tripp (Dippera Cecidomyiidac), in
cones of black spruce, Picea mariana
(Mill) B.S.P." and one symposium paper
published titled "Environmental architecture Preventing loss of seed production to insects in black and white spruce
seed orchards in West R.J. (ed.) the
Proceedings of a Cone and Seed Pest
Workshop in St.Johns Nfld. 1989.
He also presented two posters and
one paper at the 19th Jnternational
Union of Forest Research Organizations
held in Montreal from August 5-111990.
Poster l School of Forestry Lakehead
University educational programs;
poster 2 "Are black spruce cone and
seed insects threatening forest regeneration?" and one paper "Preventing loss
of seed production by insects in black
and white spruce seed orchards".
Dr. Jim Smithers of the School of
Outdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism
was the keynote speaker at the Annual
General Meeting of the Alexander
Mackenzie Trail Association in Vancouver, British Columbia on Saturday,
September 15, 1990. The address was
hosted as a public event by the Vancouver Museum. In conjunction with the
address, a Proclamation from the
Government of British Columbia was
presented to the Alexander Mackenzie
Trail Association regarding the dedication of the British Columbia section of
the proposed Alexander Mackenzie
Voyageur Route from Lachine, Quebec
to Bella Cool, British Columbia. In
addition, the new Alexander Mackenzie
Voyageur Route brochure which details
the 1989 to 1993 Canada Sea-to-Sea
activities was presented under the
auspices of the Canadian Parks Service,
the National Film Board and the British
Columbia Ministry of Municipal
Affairs. Dr. Smithers was also invited to
participate in the arrival of the Simon
F.raser Brigade at the end of its 10 day
voyage down the Fraser River. The
expedition was part of Simon Fraser
University's "CAMPAIGN FOR THE
FUTURE" promotional activities.
Mr. Michael Boss, Department of
Visual Arts is presenting an exhibition
of recent paintings at the John B. Aird
Gallery in Toronto, Ontario. The exhibition was from September 7 - 29, 1990.
Michel Morton, School of Nursing, recently delivered papers at two conferences. On Scptember 22, she prescn ted the

paper, "Assisting Student Community
Health Nurses to Increase their Cultural
Sensitivity to Canada's Native People" ,at
the third provincial conference on multicultural health, Partnerships in Health Ill:
Cultures and Health Leadership and Innovation in Multicultural Health held in
Hamilton. On October 13 she presented
the paper, "Facilitating Contextual Literacy for Student Community Health Nurses"
at the con ference, Contextual Literacy
Writing Across the Curriculum, at Laurentian University.

Appointments
Congratulations to Dr. G. Borradaile
on his appointment to the NSERC
Operating Grants Selection Committee
for 1990-1993 in Ottawa.
Dr. Borradaile has published 62
Geophysics and Geology papers in peerreviewed journals and he holds Ph.D.
and D.Sc. research degrees from Liverpool University, U.K.
Dr. J.E. (El) Mollo, Professor and
Chairman, Department of Anthropology, was appointed to a 1-year term
with the Ontario Heritage Foundation.

Awards
Dr. Henry (Hank) Akervall, Outdoor
Recreation Parks and Tourism, will be
inducted into the Michigan Tech Sports
Hall of Fame. Induction ceremonies will
take place October 20 in Houghton,
Michigan. He will join a prestigious
group of top athletes, coaches and
administrators honoured over the past
100 years. Dr. Akervall received his
undergraduate degree from Michigan
Tech in 1962 an d was named All
American the same year. Dr. Akervall
was inducted into the Northwestern
Ontario Sports Hall of Fame in 1988.
Ina Chomyshyn, Director of Resource Centre of Occupational Health
and Safety, has been granted the
designation "Registered Occupational
Hygienist" by the Canadian Registration Board of Occupational Hygienists.
There arc only 200 ROHs in Canada.

PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: DR. JOHN GRANT
Head, Department of
Classics, University of
Toronto
Subject: ILLUSTRATIONS IN
CLASSICAL BIBLICAL
MANUSCRIPTS
MONDAY, 15 October, 1990
8PM
Ryan Building Room 1022
Sponsored by the Department of
Languages and Classical Association
of Canada

AGORA - - -- - - -- - -- -- - - -- - Page 5

�Another history book for Angus: A Deo Victoria
"When I was a boy, growing up in the tiny
community of Big Chute on the Severn River in the
1930's, the fabled Georgian Bay Lumber Company
was often spoken about by our elders. Even though
the company had not logged the river for over forty
years, there were plenty of relics around to confirm
the loggers' one-time existence".
These stories and "artifacts" representing the
past glory of the Georgian Bay Lumber Company,
sparked the interest of Dr. James T. Angus, professor of Education at Lakehead, and inspired him to
write a book on the subject. Written for the general
reader, A Deo Victoria: The Story of the Georgian Bay
Lumber Company 1871 -1942 is the history of a
business that had a powerful impact on the development of the Georgian Bay district. The Georgian
Bay Lumber Company was the largest and oldest
company of its time, having been formed through
the amalgamation of original Georgian Bay sawmills.
The book is not just a record of the development
of the company, but a chronicle of the fortunes and
misfortunes, successes and failures, of a group of
19th century entrepreneurs, whose sole motive for
exploiting the forests was the acquisition of
wealth.This book will appeal to those interested in
local history and gaining an understanding of the
resource communities that were crucial to the development of Ontario's frontier regions.

A Deo Victoria, published by Severn
Publications, is Dr. Angus' second book
about Ontario history. His first book, A
Respectable Ditch: A History of the
Trent-Severn Waterway 1833-920, was
published in 1988 by McGill-Queen's
University Press. Both are part of the
Ontario Heritage Foundation's Local
History Series.

Health Services Log:
12,500 c lient visits and
9,000 telephone calls

A few members of the health team: left to right, relief nurse Sandi
Covino, Dr. David Legge, clinic physician, Jessie Sutherland, Health
Uni/ manager, and receptionist, Pal Coates. Part-lime students will
be assisted with the addition of more evening clinics.

Page 6

J

It may be a dubious honour, but Health Services can )
certainly win the award for busiest office on campus. At
the helm is a soft-spoken, hard-working nurse who's been
at LU since 1969. In a gentle brogue, she talks about the
changes over the years and recalls the 70's when there
were 3500 students and one nurse - Jessie Sutherland.
The Health Unit now has 2 nurses, a full-time receptionist, a relief nurse and 8 local physicians offering 12
medical clinics each week. "And sometimes we're still
straight out" she says.
Primarily a student health centre, personnel also take
care of the health needs of staff members, with approximately 657 visits last year. Sutherland stressed that students will always have priority "but we try to help everyone". Joy Lawson, Director of Student Services, acknowledged that services are running at capacity and identified
two problem areas: space and a lack of psychiatric
services. "It's under review right now, but a major
difficulty is the lack of space and the whole issue of
confidentiality due to space limitations. In the area of
psychiatric care, we must refer students to community
services."
What can you expect at the Health Centre?" Anything
and everything" says Jessie Sutherland stressing that they
offer personalized health care which promotes the total
health of the individual. Staff organize many programs
including diet and nutrition, blood pressure, safe sex,
AIDS awareness, alcohol and drugs. They also provide
immunizations, co-ordination with labs or family physi- J
cians at home. Nurses will also make hospital or residence visits to students.

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Oc tober 1990

�Research News
' FROM THE OFFICE OF
GRADUATE STUDIES AND RESEARCH
Connie Hartviksen, Interim Rese arch Officer
Any information regarding research opportunities is available
at the Research Office, or ex. 8793.
Research Opportunities
SSI-IRC News: An informative workshop was presented by
Mrs. Patricia Dunne on September 13, 1990. Strategic and
Regular Research Grants were discussed. I would like to
thank a LI of those people who were present. Overheads are
available for those who were not able to attend.
Did You Know? Professors Emeriti are eligible for SSHRC
fund ing!
NSERC News: Ms. Erica Besso and Ms. Isabel Blain presented workshops on Parh1crships, Strategics, and Operating
Grants on September 21, 1990.
Special thanks to all of you who were able to attend these
worthwhile sessions. For those of you who were unable to
timetable this, I would be happy to discuss the details of these
meetings with you.
Several NSERC site visits arc scheduled over the next four
months. The Research Office wi.11 be assisting in the planning
and co-ordinating of these visits with the individual departments.
Did You Know? Professors Emeriti are eligible for NSERC
mding! The comment 1received when 1 asked this question
.,i the NSERC Grants Officer was "Of course, some of our best
research is done by Professors Emeriti. They are truly dedicated and arc not constrained by classroom/teaching obligations" .
National Research Council Laboratories
Research Associatesh ips 1991
The National Research Council of Canada (NRC) offers
Research Associa tcships tenable in the following NRC
laboratories.
Biotechnology Research Institute
Hcrz!:ierg lnstitu te of Astrophysics
lndus t:rial Ma terials Institute
Institute for Aerospace Research
Institute for Biological Sciences
Institute for Environmental Chemistry
Lnstitute for Information Technology
lnstitu te for Marine Biosciences
Institute for Marine Dynamics
Institute for Mechanical Engineering
Institute for Microstructural Sciences
Institute for National Measurement Standards
Institute for Research in Construction
Plant Biotechnology Institute
Steacie l.nstitute for Molecular Sciences
These Associateships are intended to give promising scientists and engineers an opportunity to work on challenging
research problems in fields of interest to NRC as a stage in the
_r'-lcvclopmcnt of their research careers. At any given time,
\ ,ere are approximately 200 Research Associates at NRC.
Applicants should have recently acquired a Ph.D. in
Natural Science or E&lt;ngincering or a Master degree in an
engineering field or expect to obtain the degree before taking
up the Associateship.

C

Oct ober 199 0

Associateships are open to nationals of all countries although
preference wiU be given to Canadians.
Research Associates will be offered appointments to the
staff of the National Research Council on a term basis and
will be offered salaries and benefits currently available to
members of the continuing staff.
The initial appointrnen t will normal! y be for a two-year
term and may be renewed, subject to the Associatc's performance and subject to the requirements of the Division. Renewals are considered annually. Partial travel allowance.
Applications must be made on special forms which may be
obtained from the Research Office. Applications and supporting documents must be received in Ottawa no later than
N ovember 30, 1990.
Association of Universities &amp; Colleges of Canada
1991/92 Canadian Commonwealth Visiting Fellowships
On behalf of External Affairs and International Trade
Canada, the Commonwealth Scholarship and Fellowship
Committee is pleased to announce that up to five Visiting
Fellowships arc to be awarded by Canada for the 1991 /92
academic year. These Fellowships are intended to bring to
Canada from other countries of the Commonwealth, persons
who are prominent in any function at universities, colleges,
primary or secondary sd10ols, technical institutes or related
educational agencies. The purpose of the Fellowship is to
offer the Visiting Fellow the opportunity to discuss various
educational matters with Canadian colleagues and to advise
and be advised on techniques and problems pertaining to the
particular field of interest.
In this connection, I would like to emphasize that Visiting
Fellowships are intended to bring to Canada persons who arc
prominent in any function at educational institutions. This
includes senior administrators, librarians, registrars, experts
in financial aid or experts in computer systems, to name only
a few. The tendency has been for universities to nominate
on! y researchers for Visiting as well as for Research Fellowships. Over the next year, you might wish to take this into
considcra tion.
Please note that only one nomination may be made by this
university and that nomination must be signed by Dr. Rosehart. The completed nomination form must reach the Commonwealth Scholarship and Fellowship Plan, c/o Awards
Division, Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada,
151 Slater Street, Ottawa, Ontario. K1 P SN1, no later than
October 31, 1990.

Environment Canada
Great Lakes University Research fund (GLURF)
A new subvention program, the Great Lakes University
Research Fund (GLURF) has recently been created.
GLURF was established by Environment Canada in
parh1ership with the Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council (NSERC) to promote and finance research
within Canadian universities that wi.11 assist Canada in
meeting its obligations under the Canada/U.S. Great Lakes
Water Quality Agreement. The Fund, totallfog $4 million
dollars, will be granted to university researchers over a fouryear period. The competition for the fund is open to any Canadian university conducting research of direct relevance to
the Great Lakes. Priority will be given to research conducted
in the lakes, rivers, tributary basins and ground waters of the
Great Lakes Basin Ecosystem. The deadline for application
to the Fund is Novemb er 30, 1990. ALI submitted research
proposals will be evaluated for compatibility with the
research priorities established by Environment Canada.
Proposals meeting the priorities will undergo formal peer
review to be coordinated jointly by Environment Canada and
NSERC.
AGORA - - - - -- - - -- -- - -- - -- Page 7

�lnstructions and a summary for applying to this new program are now available at the Research Office.
Canadian Cancer Society
Stephen Fonyo Fellowship Award
The Canadian Cancer Society is pleased to announce that
the Stephen Fon yo Fellowship Award is available to health
professionals in a variety of different fields.
These awards have been made possible by a gran t from the
Government of Canada for health professionals who wish to
obtain a short period of training in the cancer field. The
objective of these training fellowships is to improve the
candidate's knowledge of cancer. The experience might be in
pain management or in any other of the activities that are
carried out in a modern cancer treah11ent centre, including
clinical research.
•
An applicant for the award must be a graduate of a
recognized health professional education program or its
equivalent.
The length of training will be detem1ined by the qualifications and needs of the applicant and the proposed program of
study. The minimum period of study will be two weeks and
the maximum of ten weeks.
All successful applicants, whether physicians or su rgeons,
pharmacists, nurses, social workers, psychologists, chaplains,
etc., will be reimbursed for reasonable living expenses for
travel, tuition, lodging and meals in keeping with the Society's current practices. Those Health Professionals who are
not on salary, will receive in addition, S1,000 per week.
The fellowship will be completed in a Canadian Cancer
Treatment Centre preferably in or near the community in
which the applicant is located. In the event that the proposed
course of study is not available in such a centre, an alternative
facility may be approved a t the discretion of the Selection
Committee.
Application for these awards should be made at least two
months prior to the date on which the applican t plans to
begin training. The decision regarding an application will be
made within one month of its receipt. Health professionals
interested in this program may pick up a description of the
conditions of the Fellowship and application forms.
The Canadian Red Cross Blood Services Research and
Development Program
1991/92 Career Development Fellowship Awards
Career Development Fellowship Awards are offered for a
non-renewable period up to three years to provide support
for highly qualified candidates who have recently completed
their forma l research training and wish to acquire further
experience in a Blood Transfusion Service setting. Lt is
expected that successful candidates will engage in a career in
research related to blood and blood products in Canada upon
completion of their award, but this is not a condition of the
award.
The value of each Fellowship is related to the major degree
and experjence of the applicant. The Fellowship offers a
stipend based on curren t Medical Research Council Rates for
each of the three years, as well as a fi rst year research allowance of $10,000. The number of awards will be no more than
two in any year.
Candidates must:
(a) hold a recent Ph.D. (or equivalent research degree) or
an M.D./D.D.S./O.V .M., plus a recent research degree
in an appropriate health field (minimum M.Sc.) or
equivalent research experience.
(b) not be registered for a higher degree at the time of the
application nor undertake formal studies for such
degree during the period of the a ppointment.
Page 8

Candidates for Career Development Fellowship Awards
are required to complete a Career Development Fellowship
Award Application Fom1 (RD30). Applications must be made
through and with the support of the MEDICAL DIRECTOR r
the BTS Centre at which the applicant intends to work.
.-,
Applications must reach the research and Development
Administrator, National Office by mid-January 1991. Candidates will be notified of the outcome of their applications by
June 1, 1991. Successful applicants can take up their appointments on or after July 1, 1991.
The John C. Polanyi Prizes, 1991
In honour of the achievement of John Charles Polanyi, corecipient of the 1986 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, the Government of the Province of Ontario has established a fund to
provide annually up to five prizes to outstanding researchers
in the early stages of their career who arc continuing to postdoctoral studies at an Ontario university. In 1991, the prizes
have a value of $15,000 each and are available in the areas
broadly defined as Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature and Economic Science.
1. Any person who is planning to con ti.i1ue to post-doctoral
studies (or has a facu lty appointment) in a recognized
Ontario university who meets the following criteria may
apply for one of the prizes:
i) is normally resident in Ontario and has completed or
is near completion of doctoral studies in any recognized university in the world, or
ii) has completed or is nearing completion of doctoral
studies in an Ontario university; and
iii) either will have completed all the requirements for the
doctoral degree by December 31, 1991, or received the
doctoral degree between September 1, 1988 and the
above date. (Note: applicants holding facu lty ap- ..J;
pointments within these time limits may apply).
2. The p rizes are awarded to assist the recipients in their
research and professional development.
3. The prizes may be held along with any other financial
support or research funds received by the winners.
4. It is hoped that 1991 prizes will be conferred by September
1991. No prize will be awarded without the successful
applicant having completed all requirements for the
doctoral degree.
Application procedures and forms are available in the
Research Office. The application deadline is January 11, 1991.
Royal Society of Canada
Konrad Adenauer Research Award 1991
On the occasion of his visit to the University of Toronto in
June 1988, the Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany,
Dr. Helmut Kohl, announced the Konrad Adenauer Research
Award. This award, established through the generosity of the
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, will be made annually
to one Canadian scholar in the Humanities or in the Social
Sciences. The aim of the Award is to promote academic
rela tions between Canada and the Federal Republic of
Germany. This award program will be administered by the
Alexander Von Humboldt Foundation in Germany in cooperation with the Royal Society of Canada and the University
of Toronto. The award has been donated for an initial period
of five years and will be granted annually. The first award
was granted in 1989.
The award will be made to highly qualified Canadian
scholars, whose research work in the Humanities or in the
Social Sciences has brought them international recognition
and who belong to the group of leading scholars in their
respective area of specialization . The award will be made
regardless of the age, race, religion or sex of the applicants.

AGORA - - - - -- - - -- - - -- - - October 1990

�Canadian scholars who have been granted the award arc
entitled to carry out research work of their own choice at
German Research Institutes for a period of up to one year.
he research stay in Germany can be divided into several
,..,criods, but must commence within one year of the announcement of the award.
The Humboldt Foundation will pay the return travel costs
once only for award winners and fam ily members (provided
the latter stay with them in Germany for at least three
months) between Canada and Germany.
Medical and accident insurance may be provided for the
award winners ( and family members) if requested.
The Award winners are included in the Humboldt Foun dation's sponsorship program. They wiJl be invited to take
part in all functions arranged by the Foundation.
The Konrad Adenauer Research Award will be granted by
the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.
Nominations will be made jointly by the Royal Society of
Canada and the University of Toronto, and submitted to the
Humboldt Foundation. At least two candidates should be
nominated each year.
The Humboldt Foundation's appropriate selection committee will select the award winner. The winner of the
Konrad Adenauer Research Award will be announced by the
Humboldt Foundation early summer of the year.
SC'lf-application cannot be accepted. Candidates must be
nominated by this university by December 1, 1990.
German Academic Exchange Service
DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) is a private,
publicly funded, self-governing organization of the institutions of higher education in the Federal Republic of Germany.
The DAAD has the function of promoting international
·adcmic relations especially through the exchange of
.,rudcnts and faculty. The head office of DAAD is located in
Bonn and there arc branch offices in Berlin, Cairo, London,
Jakarta, Nairobi, New Delhi, New York, Paris, Rio de Janeiro,
San Jose (Costa Rica) and Tokyo.
DAAD grants are available to faculty and students in the
United States and Canada for participating in a wide variety
of academic programs. The programs and the application
deadlines arc listed below. Un less otherwise stated, participants in DAAD programs must hold U.S. or Canadian citizenship and must be full-time faculty members or students at
U.S. or Canadian colleges or universities at the time of application.
Grants for German Studies Programs in the United States
1. Interdisciplinary Summer Seminar in Cennan Studies for
Graduate Students and Ph.D. Candidates of California at
Berkeley, July 8-August 16, 1991. Deadline is March 15,
1991.
2. lntcrdisciplinary Seminar in German Studies for Faculty
and Recent Ph.D.'s at Cornell University, June 17 -July 20,
1991. Deadline is March 1, 1991 .
3. Grants for teaching - Team Teaching and Guest Lectureships - Deadline is Anytime.
4. Sur Place Grants - Deadline is November 1, 1990 and May
1, 1991.
Grants for Courses in Gennan S tudies and Language in the
Federal Republic of Germany
I. Dcutschlandkundlicher Sommerkurse at the University of
Regensburg - Deadline is January 31, 1991.
(
Hochschulsommersprachkurse at the University of
Freiburg- Deadline is December 1, 1990.
3. Hochschulsommerkurse - Deadline is January 31, 1991.
4. Summer Language Courses at Goetke Institutes - Deadline
is January 31, 1991.

C

C

October 1990

5. Learn German in Germany for Faculty and Ph.D. Candidates - Deadline January 31, 1991.
Grants For S tudy, Research and Information Visits lo the
Federal Republic of Germany
l. Study Visit Research Grants for Faculty - Deadline November l, 1990.
2. Research Grants for Recent Ph.D.'s and Ph.D. Candidates Deadline November 1, 1990.
3. Young Lawyers Program - Deadline March 15, 1991.
4. Information Visits - Deadline November 1, 1990.
Annual Grants
l. DAAD - Fulbright Grants
2. DAAD - Canadian Government Grants
3. DAAD - Quebec Government Grants
Other Programs
1. Alexander von Humboldt Research Fellowships
2. Leo Baeck Institute - DAAD Grants
3. DAAD - AICGS Grant
The Institute For Chemical Science and Technology (ICST)
lCST The Institute for Chemical Science and Technology is
a non-profit research institute with both industrial and
academic members.
The Institute was established to contribute to the growth of
the Canadian chemical, peh·ochemical and petroleum process
industries through support of precompctitivc research. The
research projects funded by ICST are carried out primarily at
Canadian universities. Results of this research will be further
developed by member companies in order to enhance their
growth and competitive position.
At the present time, lCST has identified five broad research areas:
Emulsions and Dispersions
Industrial Waste Management and Environmental Quality
Polymer Properties and Structure
Sensors Technology
Separation Science and Technology
Novel ideas of potential commercial interest to the members
which fall outside the five main research areas are considered
in an Open category.
This category provides funding for projects which,
although outside the identified research areas, are still of
potential economic or technical importance to our industrial
members. In making proposals in the Open category, researchers shou ld bear in mind the commercial interests of the
member companies. In particular, projects in the following
areas of industrial catalyst research will be considered:
Polymerization and Hydroprocessing Catalysis
Selective Olefin Hydrogenation
Selective Oxidation
c l Chemistry
Acidic and Basic Solids as Catalytic Materials
Statistical Methods in Reaction Kinetic Studies and Reactor
Design
[CST invites preliminary proposals for research in the five
broad categories outlined above and in the Open category.
More specific information concerning the research can be
obtained from the Research Office.
Please note also that TCST is much more interested in
supporting a new and novel program than it is in providing
incremental support to an on-going mature program. Thus it
is important that the proposal be clearly differentiated from
any projects currently being funded from other sources.
Typically projects are funded at a level of $30,000 to
Sl00,000 per year for a period of from one to three years.
Preliminary proposals arc invited and will be promptly
acknowledged.

AGORA - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - -- - Page 9

�Final Submission must be received by ICST by December
1, 1990.

The Canadian I nstitute for Nordic St udies Graduate
Scholarshi p
The Canadian Institute for Nordic Studies announces their
Graduate Scholarship.
This scholarship is tenable at any recognized Nordic postsecondary institution granting an earned degree at the postbaccaJaureate level in the applicant's field of study. The
Nordic countTies are Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and
Sweden, as well as the Faeroe Islands and Greenland.
The level of study is to be at the Graduate level with a
degree objective granted by either a Canadian or Nordic postsecondary institution.
The field of study should be related to Nordic subjects in
all fields such as the humanities, social sciences, physical/
natural/applied sciences.
The following con ditions apply:
1) Canadian citizen or landed immigrant
2) Completion with high scholastic achievement, the minimum of a bachelor's degree from a Canadian university or
college
3) Evidence in writing of acceptance of proposed study or
research plan by the host Nordic post-secondary institution or academic member of that institution.
4) Minimum of six months residency in the Nordic counrry
while holding the scholarship.
5 ) The successful applicant will, within six months of completing the study /research projects, submit a written
report to CINS.
6) The successful applicant will, within one year of completing the study / research project, provide an oral presentation/lecture/seminar at a Canadian university or college,
or at the annual meeting of the Learned Societies or other
professional association meetings.
The value of this scholarship is S2,500 in Canadian funds.
The application deadline is January 31, 1991 . The date of
award is April 15, 1991. Please call Kris at ext. 8785.

UPCOMING DEADLIN E DATES
Senate Research Committee - General Research Awards October 10, 1990
Ontario Mental Health Foundation - Grants Program For:
Applied Research and Program Evaluation Projects - October
12, 1990
Ontario Mental Health Foundation and the Alzheimer
Association of Ontario - "The Alzheimer's Competition" October 12, 1990
SSHRC Research Grants #410 - October 15, 1990
SSH RC Major Research Grants #411 - October 15, 1990
SSHRC - Strategic Grants - October 15, 1990
University Research Incentive Fund (URIF) - October 15, 1990
NSERC - Internal Deadline - Operating/Equipment/Renewals - October 15, 1990
SERC Women's Faculty Awards - October 15, 1990
NSERC First Time Applicants For Operating Grants - Oct.15,
1990
Foreign Government Awards Program - October 15, 1990
Ontario Graduate Scholarship 1991 /92 Part 1 - Oct. 24, 1990
6SSHRC - Aid to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in
Canada - October 30, 1990
SSHRC - Travel Grants for International Representation October 30, 1990
A.U.C.C. 1991 /92 Canadian Com monwealth Visiting Fellowships - October 31, 1990
Laidlaw Foundation Program; Children and Families at Risk

Program - November 1, 1990
NSERC Operating/ Equipment Grants/Renewals - Nov. 1,
1990
Department of Energy, Mines &amp; Resources (EMR) 1991 /92
Research Agreements Program - November 1, 1990
SSHRC/NSERC Chairs in the Management of Technological
Change - No vember 15, 1990
SSHRC/ FCAR/NSERC Join t Initiative: This program is
intended to encourage graduate students to change their
linguistic milieu and their place of study from Quebec to
another province and vice-versa - November 15, 1990
SSHRC Doctoral Fellowships - November 15, 1990
AJzheimers Award - November 15, 1990
International Technology Association of Canada (ITAC)
Award - November 15, 1990
Ontario Renewable Resources Research Program (ORRRGP) November 15, 1990
Ontario Graduate Scholarship 1991 /92 Part 2 - Nov. 15, 1990
NSERC Postgraduate Scholarship 1991 /92 - Nov. 15, 1990
Ontario Mental Health Foundation-Fellowships, Publicatiom
Program, Conference Program - November 30, 1990
N.R.C. 1991 Research Associa teship - November 30, 1990
Environment Canada's - Great Lakes University Research
Fund - November 30, 1990
International Society of Arboriculture: Shade Tree Research December 1, 1990
lnstitute for Chemical Science &amp; Technology - R.F.P. December 1, 1990
Konrad Adenauer Award - December 1, 1990
NSERC/SSHRC Master's Scholarships in Science Policy December 1, 1990
CentTe for Studies in Defense Resources Management Solicited Research Program -December 15, 1990
Polanyi Prizes 1991 - January 11, 1991
A.U.C.C. Micro-Fund 1 &amp; 2 - January 15, 1991
Canadian Red Cross Fellowship - Mid January 1991
ClDA Professional Awards - January 31, 1991
Canadian lnstitute for Nordic Studies Graduate Scholarship January 31, 1991
Barton Awards - February 1, 1991
Wildlife Toxicology Fund - Open
Social Science Federation of Canada; Aide to Scholar! y
Publications Program - Open
SSHRC Special Awards: The Queen's Fellowships, Canadian
Law Scholarship Foundation, SSH RC Legal Research Scholarship, Doctoral Fellowships in Mant1gement Studies - Open
Department of Energy, Mines and Resources; Environmental
Studies Revolving Funds - Open
Canadian Department of Communications; International
Cooperation Assistance Fund on New Information Technologies - Open
National Geographic Society; Research Grants - Open
Laidlaw Scholar Program - Open
North Atlan tic Treaty Organization (NATO) - Advanced
Research Workshops - Open
National Science Foundation (NSF) - Open, but must allow 6
months for review and processing.
International Development Research Cen tTe (IORC) - Open,
allow 3 months for a full response.
Canadian Cancer Society's Stephen Fonyo Fellowship Award
- anytime (2 months prior to when training begins)
For more information about Foundations, please contact
Jo-Anne Silvennan, Foundations Offi cer at 343-8910 or dro~
by the Alumni House.

Page 10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - October 1990

.J.

�Around Campus
WOMEN'S STUDIES PROGRAM
After a lengthy review process,
Lakehead University has launched the
/omen's Studies Program. The program has 13 undergraduate courses in
the field of Women's Studies thus
offering a healthy selection for a minor.
Following the trend established by a
large number of Ontario universities,
Lakehead University founded the
Women's Studies Study Group in 1987.
The result was a foru m whereby women
in various disciplines could share their
knowledge.
Instructors Pam Wakewich and
Susan Tiura arc shari11g the positiOI'} of
Co-ordinator of the program. They will
co-teach the core course which is an
mtroductory course "exploring the past,
present and future roles of women in
society". Specific topics will include:
historical overview of feminist theory;
politics, law and the family; women,
health and illness; women and philosophy; women, culture and creativity;
women and science; research methodologies and women in Northwestern
Ontario".
A speakers series will also complement the program and s tudents and the
public will benefit from their expertise.
(

UEW RATIFIES CONTRACT
TI1e Board of Governors of Lakehead
University ratified a two-year agreement between Lakehead University and
the Canadian Union of Educational
Workers for the period September 1,
1989 until August 31, 1991. The agreement provides graduate students with a
7% increase in wages in year I and 4% in
year II. Graduate students on assistal1tship will also receive a benefits package
111 year II that includes partial medical
and vision care coverage.
Undergraduate students will receive
wage increases that average 6.95% in
year I and range from 4.5% to 5.95% in
year II, depending on the classification.
111 addition to wages and benefits,
there were changes made to contract
language in various articles such as
appointments, postings, unpaid leaves,
Union information listings, etc. New
wording was also added to the agreement dealing with personal harassment
and HIV-related illness.

October 1990

NOMINATIONS FOR HONORARY
DEGREE RECIPIENTS
The Senate Committee on Honorary
Degrees is now accepting nominations
for possible honorary degree recipients
for the May, 1991 Convocation. Nominations, together with biographical
data, should be sent to Mrs. Linda
Phillips, Office of the President, by
MONDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1990.
ALUMNI HONOUR AWARD
Nominations are being accepted for
the 1991 Alumni Honour Award to be
presented to an alumnus/a of Lakehead
University who has made an outstanding
contribution in one or more fields.
Nominations shou ld include a onepage summary of the reason for your selection and the candidate's C.V.
Send submissions before FEBRUARY
15, 1991:
The President, Alumni Association.
VOLUNTEERS NEEDED!!
Last year the Alumni Association
raised over $100,000 thanks to the work
of over 80 volunteers who helped out
during the annual Phonathon. We need
your help agai11 this year -- in November.
If you can spare a few evenings to
call alumni in Thunder Bay, contact
Frances Harding at 343-8193.
Money raised will go towards scholarships and bursaries, library acquisitions and many other worthy campus
projects.
JAPANESE DELEGATION
VISITS LU
Lakehead University played host to
a delegation from Yanaizu, Japan on
Friday, September 14. The delegation
was on a whirl-wind 6-day trip across
Canada and made a stop in Thunder
Bay. The Japanese citizens are interested in strengthening established ties
with the area. Yanaizu is located near

Gifu University, which signed a twinning agreement with Lakehead University in July.

NOR'WESTERS' NEW SEASON
UNVEILED
Lakehead University's Nor'westers
will likely have the Thunderdome
rocking again this season if the varsity
coaches have anything to say about it.
The teams were introduced at a reception on September 25 and according to
Clyde Tuy!, athletic co-ordinator, the
season looks promising. Lou Pero's
men's basketball team is expected to
perform well this season because of the
experience of the squad with only three
new recruits added. Lady Nor'Wester
basketball coach, Stu Julius, recruited
hard last season and gained some
valuable rookies. He predicts another
win in the Ontario women's west division . Francis Clayton, wrestling coach,
is optimistic about the season and
believes that the LU team will fare well
in competition. The women's volleyball
squad has a promising roster with
OWIAA all-star team member, Kelly
Breutigam, and top-notch setter Kelly
WilUams, returning. Coach Claude
Lapre predicts a strong season for the
team. Also announced at the reception
was the establishment of the annual
John Zanatta Memorial Alumni Game,
to be held this year on October 20.
Zanatta, past player and coach for the
Nor'Westers, died tragically in August.
The Nor'Westers will retire his unifom1
number and establish a scholarship
fund in his name.

Chief Booster, Larry Hebert, left, discusses
the upcoming season with Clyde Tuy/
centre and Or. Bob (another big sports fan).

AGORA - -- - -- - - - -- - - - -- - - Page 11

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Flo Sherren at 8300 or mail your information to SN1002. Deadline for the
November Agora is October 15, 1990.
THE CHANCELLOR PATERSON
LIBRARY HOURS
FALUWINTER TERM
Monday - Thursday 8 am -11 :30 pm
Friday - 8 am - 9 pm
Saturday- 9 am - 9 pm
Sunday-11 am -10 pm
THANKSGIVING WEEKEND HOURS
Saturday, 7 - 9 am - 9 pm
Sunday, 7 -1 1 am - 10 pm
Monday,8 -9am -Spm
CORNWALL CONCERT
SERIES 1990-91
Recital Hall, Cornwall School
210 S. Algoma St.
Tuesdays at 12:30 pm unless otherwise
noted.
October 9 Robert Silverman, piano
(Vancouver) $3.00
October 23 Jane Leibel, soprano (winner
of the 1990 Eckhardt-Gramattc
Competition); Rachel Andrist, piano
-S3.00
November 6 Eva Solar-Kinderman,
piano (Victoria) - S3.00

1990/91 VARSITY HOME SCHEDULE
C.J. SANDERS FIELDHOUSE
Friday/Saturday, October 12/13
PIZZA HUT HIGH SCHOOL G IRLS
BASKETBALL TOURNAMENT
Saturday, October 20
JOHN ZANATTA MEMORIAL
ALUMNI GAME
WOMEN'S 6:00PM
MEN'S 8:00 PM
Friday/Saturday, November 2/3
MEN'S &amp; WOMEN'S BASKETBALL
PIZZA HUT TOURNAMENT
Saturday, November 10
WRESTLING DUAL MEET (tentative)
Friday/Saturday, Novem ber 16/17
WOMEN'S VOLLEYBALL vs GUELPH
Friday, November 23
WRESTLING DUAL MEET
vs WESTERN ONTARIO
Friday/Saturday, Nov.30/Dec.1
WOMEN'S VOLLEYBALL

OCTOBER

FREE PUBLIC
LECTURE

J

FRIDAY OCTOBER 19
PUBLIC LECTURE
SPEAKER: DR. CHARLES W. TAYLOR
Medical-Physical Division
3M Corporation, St.Paul, MN
TOPIC: "Adhesives Research &amp; Development and Careers and Opportunities in Industries"
PLACE: RB 3044
2:30 PM
The lecture is sponsored by the Industrial
Research Institute, NY, 3M Corporation
and L.U. Chemistry Depar tment.

TUESDAY, 23
SENATE
9:30 AM

MONDAY,29
PUBLI C LECTURE
SPEAKER: DR. FREDERICK HOLMES
TOPIC: History, Fiction and the Dialogic
Lmagination: John Fowles' A

''WOMEN IN
ENGINEERING''
Dr. Monique Frize, the first holder
of the Canadian Chair of Women
in Engineering, will conduct an information session for the public to
learn more about opportunities in
the engineering fi eld.
Tuesday, October 9, 1990
7:30 pm
Senate Chamber
Dr. Frize is a professional electrical engineer with industrial,
research and teaching experience.

Everyone Welcome

Maggot
PLACE: RB 1022
7:30 PM

NOVEMBER
MONDAY,5
ALUMNI BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MEETING
LITTLE DINING ROOM
7PM
University Campus Final date for withdrawal from first term half-courses
without academic penalty

The 2nd annual L.U.C.C.
Children's Halloween Party
will be held for all faculty, staff, and
their families on Sunday, October 28,
1990 at 2 pm in the Main Cafeteria.

Agorl\
111&lt;• /\GORA is produced by the Information
Office. Department of External Relations,
L.ikchead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (e~cept August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. Credit b a pprcoa tcd when
material is reproduced or quo ted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise IJruley
Calendar: Flo Sherren
Photography: l'etcr Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Sicz.knr
l'rinting: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakchcad University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, 1'7B SE!
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

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                    <text>► 14

NATIONAL UNIVEIISITIES• WEEN
SEMAINE NATIONALE DES UNIVEIISITiS
octob&lt;.&gt;r 14 ton

i
ill

Ii

du 14 ~u 22 octob&lt;e

.._..is¾Je:
"Jus(your Garton variety" ........ 3
Agoraphobia halted .................... 4
Student Services: we care .......... 8
Jay Ingram on Campus ............ 10
Open House '89 ........................ 12
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 6. NO. 9

OCTOBER 1989

A New

Beginning...

C

"I know the immigrant story''
says Oliver Tiura, Department
Chairman and Associate Professor
of Visual Arts. His bronze
sculpture, entitled A New
Beginning, will be the focal point
of a fountain in the new
Multicultural Centre.
''The arch is symbolic of entry
into Canada," explained Tiura
who was born in Finland and
emigrated to Canada at the age of
nine. He recalls the traumatic
experience of being struck by a
freighter and thinking his boat
would sink.
Tiura was working on the
sculpture when approached by
the Thunder Bay Multicultural
Association to help with a suitable
design for the fountain and a
sculpture for the centre's foyer.
The Rotary Club of Thunder Bay
(Port Arthur) donated $5,000 to
the fountain project, which Tuira
designed. The Association will
soon have a gala unveiling and
they invite the public to see the
final results.

�Report
From The
President
Dr. Bob Roseh art
Enrolment '89
Another great academic year for
Lakehead! As I write this article, our
enrolment has surpassed last year and
is just over 3,900 full-time students.
Our first year intake has also increased from last year, and this places
Lakehead in a favourable position
with respect to the base funding
review process currently being
carried out by the Ontario Committee
on University Affairs. The academic
reputation of our academic offerings
continues to draw students in in
increasing numbers from throughout
Ontario.
Kenora Campus
For some time, our offerings in
Kenora have been growing, and it has
been increasingly difficult to serve the
Kenora and region students in a
carpet bagging mode. Initial discussions with Confederation College will
sec an office space provided to
Lakehead in their new Kenora facility
which will be opening in 1991. In the
interim, space has been obtained to
open a modest facility in Kenora. The
official opening will occur later in the
fall as part of our Silver Jubilee
Program, and the facility will provide
a counselling centre and two classrooms.
Circumpolar Conference
Geoff Weller reports that plans arc
well underway for the first major
conference to be sponsored by the
Centre for Northern Studies, "The
Role of Circumpolar Universities in
Northern Development'' to be held at
Lakehead University from November
24 to 26, 1989. This conference will
bring together delegates from Sweden, Finland, the U.S.S.R., and the
U.S.A., as well as representation from
many parts of Canada. .
For details, contact Jean Engholm
at Extension 8360.

Page 2

Electoral Board for Chancellor
With the completion of the term of
Chancellor G. B. Weiler, the Senate
and the Board of Governors are constituting an Electoral Board. Although
Chancellor Weiler is eligible for a
further term, he has given me the indication that his plans are to step
down. Chancellor Weiler has done an
outstanding job for Lakehead University during his term as Chancellor.
New Maintenance Building
With the completion of the new
residence complex, the "Ponderosa"
(an old greenhouse) had to go, and it
will soon be replaced by the first
phase of a modem, central maintenance facility. The building will be
located on the site of the previous
building and is being built by BayWalsh Ltd.
Bill Hanley
Bill's recent
passing saw
Lakehead lose
one of its most
dedicated professors. Bill was
very committed
to both his
students here at
Lakehead and
those he was directly involved with during his time
in Africa. I remember talking at
length with Bill, over the years, about
his African experiences, and I am sure
there was always a part of him that
longed to return to Africa.

Enrolmen t: Another
record-breaking year!
For the second year in a row,
Lakehcad University will establish a1/
historic high in full-time enrolment.
According to the Registrar, Pentti
Paularinne, enrolment totals in first
year Arts increased by 31.9%. Last
year's total full-time enrolment
reached 3,732. By the end of September, 1989, figures tallied 3,920 fulltime students. Part-time student
registrations are down slightly but
off-campus enrolment is up (final
figures not available).
Lakehead continues to draw 49.9%
of its full-time enrolment from the
City of Thunder Bay and district. Of
full-time registrants, 57% arc from
Northwestern Ontario.
Enrolment figures for international
students continues to fall. Compared
to an all-time high of 400 students, or
12% of the full-time enrolment, only
149 international students are currently attending full-time.

r

•

Departures
Jeff Crocco has left his job at the
Conference Centre to become the
Sales Manager at the Valhalla Inn.
Fashion Show
Come out and watch L.U. male
and female members of faculty, staff,
students and Board of Governors
strut their stuff at the Silver Jubilee
"Holiday Magic" Fashion Show and
Dessert to be held in The New
Ballroom at the Valhalla Inn on
Sunday, December 3, at 7:30 p.m.
Tickets are available from Mrs. Linda
Phillips in my office, from Mrs. Susan
Childs in the School of Engineering, at
the Switchboard and Bookstore, and
from any of the participating retailers.

-

..

---..;:-

Brenda Steen, Assistant Registrar,
coordinates registration procedures from
the Agora. Her team of 23 part-time and
6 full-time staff assist students and
faculty at 5 registration points and fro
the main office. The operation went ver
smoothly this year despite recordbreaking numbers.

AGORA - -- - -- -- - -- - - --

Octobe r 1989

�Claude Garton

-Profile

This 1989 photograph sh?ws Doug Li~dsay ~nd Claude Garton, right, discussing
one of the plant samp!es in the Herbariu_m. Lindsay was Chairman of the Biology
Department at that time and the herbarzum was described as one of the finest local
collections in Ontario.
The name Claude Garton is synonymous with conservation in Northwestern Ontario. Claude Garton is also a
big part of Lakehead University.
Tucked away on the third floor of
r
'! Centennial Building is the herbar..un, where Garton is the undisputed
authority. This is as it should be since
the herbarium would not exist without
him.
When Garton, a well known educator, retired from teaching in 1966, he
donated his private plant collection to
Lakehead University. Since that time, he
has served as curator of the Claude
Garton Herbarium. In 1979 he received
an honorary degree from Lakehead.
"When I retired from teaching I volunteered my time to Lakehead U," he
said. "I've never been a paid member of
the staff. My wife is dead, my family is
gone, so I have nothing else to do."
As to why he would donate a collection he spent much of his life developing, Garton says, "Well, it was too
damn big to keep in the house." He said
Doug Lindsay, who was head of
Biology at that time, helped orchestrate
the transfer of the collection to the
University. Gesturing to the herbarium,
Garton said "there it is, it's grown
much too big for a home now. We have
about 90,000 sheets of plants."
Garton's involvement with plants
~ 1an in childhood. " I had a grand___,her who was a gardener and I just
became converted to plants," he said. "I
like to get out and see where the first
spring flowers are."
October 1989

In spite of a heart condition, Garton
tries to get out to see where the flowers
are. The summer of 1989 was spent in
the Whitefish Lake area, about 50 kilometers southwest of Thunder Bay.
Garton and a student assistant worked
on a plant survey of the area and got
about 400 collections of plants from that
area.
"See those cartons back there," he
said, pointing to two mountains of
cardboard boxes, "that's the result."
The winter months will be spent "identifying, exchanging (with other collectors), entering data and all that crap,"
he said.
Garton has a lot of will power and
does not like to be kept from the things
he most enjoys doing. This was never
more dramatically illustrated then in
1932 when he suffered a fractured skull
in a ski-jumping accident. Once he had
recovered, he not only took up skiing
again, but "I went back the next year
and won the Novice Jump."
Through the years, he has actively
pursued his love of plants, and worked
in the field of conservation. In the late
1940s, Garton was instrumental in
founding the first Junior Naturalist Club
of the Lakehead. At Lakehead University, he was very active in the Forestry
Field school. "Up until I developed this
heart problem I would go out with them
for the two weeks of the field school and
work with them on identification of
plants in the field."
Garton keeps up with the latest news
in conservation, biology and other

natural sciences. Physically, he has been
forced to slow down. "I now have a
heart pacer in and I just don't have the
push that I had at one time." Not being
able to drive has curtailed his explorations severely. "That has just restricted
my activities terribly and I resent it very
much!"
However, Garton is not one to brood
over what he cannot have; he takes
heart in doing what he can. Glancing
around the herbarium and the work to
be done, he said "This is my release; at
least I get to see the plants here."
Garton's work brought him a brush
with fame. In 1954, he submitted a plant
specimen to the Department of Agriculture. "Dr. Boivin (of the Dept.) decided
that it was a subspecies of a moss that
hadn't been described," Garton said.
"So he called it variety Gartonis." Unfortunately it was later discovered that
the plant had already been discovered
and described. "So, I have no plant
names with the name Garton on it,
now," he said. "But maybe I will."
In the meantime another type of
fame has been accorded Claude Garton.
After his retirement in 1966, the Current
River School was renamed the Claude
Garton Public School in honor of his
many years of teaching. However, he
doesn't take this very seriously. He
believes that, while flattering, having a
school named in one's honour does not
guarantee one will be remembered
forever. 'There's Vance Chapman
School and Gron Morgan, they're just
names now," Garton said. "I guess
that's our fate, to become a name on a
building."
Ever modest, Claude Garton does
not care for tributes; he simply does
what he enjoys. He denies being
someone special. To Claude, he is just
your Garton variety human being.

A G O R A - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Page3

�MAJOR DONATION FOR
LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY
Lakehead University received $40,000
from Canadian Pacific last month. The
money will go towards making the
Agora in the University Centre a more
comfortable place.
CP Rail Toronto representatives Glen
Swanson, Vice-President of Operations
and Maintenance, and Bob Pelland, Community Affairs Office, presented Bob
Rosehart, President of Lakehead University with a $40,000 cheque.
Agora is a Greek word meaning
'place of assembly.' At present there arc
only a few seattered chairs around the
perimeter of the area. With the donation,
the Agora can be better furnished,
making it a more appealing meeting
place for the 6,000 students and 1,200
employees who spend their days at
Lakehead University.

Mr. Glen Swanson, Vice-Resident of Operations and Maintenance for CP Rail, presented
Dr. Bob Rosehart with a cheque for $40,000.on behalf of Canadian Padfic. Also present,
back row left to right, Dr. Dianne Common, Dean of Professional Studies, Roger
Forsberg, Assistant Superintendent, Lakehe.ad Division, CP Rail, Dr. John Whitfield,
De.an of Arts and Science, Greg Beckford, President of LUSU, and Bob Pelland, Community Affairs Officer.

Native Students Celebrate
Native students at Lakehead
University started off the academic
year in a big way. A Pow-Wow was
held last month to celebrate and share
Native culture with the rest of the
University.
Ruby Slipperjack-Farrell, Coordinator of Native Support Services,
said the event was a big success. "It
came together so beautifully."
According to Slipper-Jack Farrell,
there was an increase in attendance
and participation this year. This
popular campus event is designed to
"welcome students back and
introduce them to our culture."

.,. -r, 1.-...~
#-{~

I

~

l

Page 4

...

l• f

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - October 1989

�Northern and Regional Studies librarian
tackles "challenging job"

e..::::....._ _ _ _ _ __ _ : = ==

The Northern and Regional
Studies Library is starting off
the new academic year with a
few changes.
Louise Wourinen has joined
the Northern and Regional
Studies Library as the librarian.
She is the former Assistant City
Clerk (Administrative) for
Thunder Bay.
The biggest change for the
Library will be the growth of
its collections. Wourinen says
there are two main collections;
the Regional Collection and the
Northern Collection.
The Regional Collection has
grown from the local history
collection, which covers Thunder Bay and the immediate

area and now covers Northwestern Ontario from Thunder Bay
to Rainy River to Kenora. Topics covered in the collection
include economic development, resource conflict mechanisms,
health care and Native people. "We are trying to cover what is
in the curriculum at the University as well as research interests
at the Centre (for Northern Studies)," Wourinen said.
The Northern Collection covers the provincial norths,
Yukon, Northwest Territories, and similar areas worldwide,
such as Scandinavia.
The Centre opened in the spring of 1988 and there is still a
lot of organizational work. They have developed a database of
about 17,000 records. That database is growing according to established guidelines. Wourinen's work also entails "general
reference type work and organization."
'The job is quite challenging," she said. "It's going to be a
very useful collection." While there is still much work to be
done on that collection, "it's certainly usable at this point,"
Wourinen said.
The Regional and Northern Library is located in the basement of the Chancellor Paterson Library.

Lakehead University hosts Swedish exchange students
Photograph and story by Elinor Barr
Stina Levin and Eva Wretlind are the first students to come
stayed with the Cecilia Papak family. The flight at midnight,
to Canada under the recent agreement between Lakehead Uniseeing the sunset over Hudson Bay and the treeless tundra,
versity and Lulca University in northern Sweden. They spent
fascinated Stina. She also learned some Inuktutuk words.
six weeks based in Churchill, on the coast of Hudson Bay,
Eva's biggest thrill was visiting an Inuit fishing and hunting
Jnder the supervision of Robert Archibald of Lakehead's
camp nearby. She found to her surprise that caribou meat has a
School of Business Administration. One final week at the
much milder taste than reindeer.
Centre for Northern Studies was required to write their report,
What a marvellous opportunity to compare lifestyles at the
completed August 11. During this time in Thunder Bay they
same latitude in Sweden and Canada, where the climate is so
were guests of Frank and Evelyn Heroux.
different! The program is co-ordinated through Lakehead UniThe feasibility study outlined the most economical way to
versity's Centre for Northern Studies.
distribute medical supplies from the Churchill Health Centre
to eight Inuit communities in the Keewatin~- - - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~
region. The communities arc widely
scattered, covering an area which would
account for almost the entire length of
Sweden. The furthest south is Sanikiluaq
in the Belcher Islands, at 56 degrees
latitude, and the northernmost is Repulse
Bay which lies on the Arctic Circle. At
Present 7,000 people are serviced through
the Churchill Health Centre, which acts as
the nerve centre for nursing stations
located in each community. All transportation is by air, except for barge service in
the summer. Churchill itself is connected
to Winnipeg, its main supply and service
centre, by a railway. the journey one-way
ta kcs 35 hours.
Stina and Eva spent most of their time
in Churchill, with one week in Winnipeg
and another at Rankin Inlet 480 kms. to
the north. Although neither actually saw a
polar bear, both participated in
Churchill's Polar Bear Dip July 1. The
water was very cold. The ice had gone
out only three days before, and icebergs
were floating in the bay.
Their most memorable moments
happened at Rankin Inlet, when they
Stina Levin(left) and Eva Wretlind of Lu/ea are all smiles outside the Centre for Northern Studies.
October 1989

AGORA - - - -- - - - - - - - -- - - - Page6

�========= Faces on Campus=========
Mic h ael Boss
Michael Boss has joined the Visual Arts Department as an assistant professor. His specialty is
painting and drawing. Originally
from Winnipeg, he earned his BFA
from the University of Manitoba;
his masters degree came from the
University of Windsor. Having
previously taught in different
schools, Boss is aware of the
unique challenges of teaching in
the Visual Arts field - especially in
grading. He said grading visual
arts is not cut and dried. "You can
tell what's good and what's bad but it's not like mathematics
which has a right answer." However, Boss is quick to point
out that this is one challenge he is experienced in conquering.
Outside class hours Boss enjoys painting and has had shows
in different areas of Canada and the United States.

1

1

Cathy Chapin

Cathy Chapin has joined the
"'I
Geography Department as the Mai{
Librarian and Cartographer. Her
training came from the School of
Natural Resources in Lindsay,
Ont., where she studied cartography. Chapin's responsibility is to
keep the Geography Department's
collection in order and do some
mapping. Chapin has worked for
forestry companies and was with
I
the Environmental Protection
Agency in the States before coming
' - - - - - - - - - - - = = = . i to Thunder Bay. Leisure pursuits
include fishing, canoeing and "all the outdoor goodies out
here," she said. Chapin likes Thunder Bay because it is just
the right size - city conveniences without the traffic jams and
hassles.

.____ _ _B_e_t_t_y_B_art
_ _o_ri._e_k_ _ ___,I ~I_ _ _ _V_io_l_e_t_S_i_m_a_n_d_ _ ___,
Betty Bartonek has recently
joined the staff in G vii Engineering
although she has been at Lakehead
for about a year. During her
secretarial career at the University
she has worked in Campus Development, the Computer Centre, the
Vice-President's (Administration)
office, mathematics and the VicePresident's (Academic) office.
Originally from the Georgian Bay
area, she has lived in Thunder Bay
for 16 years. Away from work she
is kept busy by two children. As for
athletic pursuits, Bartonek admits to being a dedicated
armchair athlete. Although she is happy in with her present
work, Bartonek dreams of other things - like a trip around
the world. "If you're going to dream you might as well dream
big," she said.

Correction:
They were good-humoured gentlemen
(and bought the story about computer foul-ups).
Jose De Cangas and Aris Carasthathis
swapped photographs in last month's Agora.
Jose said he's not thinking about trading his
wine collection for a racquet but he did
immediately write to his friends and urge
them to "see how fast Northwestern Ontario
can change a man". Apologies to both.

Page 6

Violet Simand is the new secretary for Native Support Services.
Originally from Northern Quebec,
Simand journeyed to Thunder Bay in
1988 when her husband came here to
work. The Native Support Services
office was closed during the su1':I
mer,sothereisa lotofwork todotl,..,,.
fall, she said. "It's very interesting
and very busy," Simand said. A computer buff, Simand has spent quite a
bit of time working with IBM com~ ~ ~ ~= =~~=!.J puters. However, the office has a
MacIntosh SE which she is trying to
getacquainted with. Outside the office, Simand is kept very busy
by her two young children.

The Jays and Cubs bit
the dust and so did
many University ball
players during the
annual President's Ball
Tourney. The team
from Psychology was
the big winner this
year - no doubt partly
due to the hot glove of
Steve Goldstein.
l r'
·~

-~

- -- -- - - - - -- - - - - - -- AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - October 19 8 9

�Student Services ''We're going to have a good year''
Student services faced a signifcant turnover this past
summer. Now that new people are aboard, Joy Lawson, the
Director of Student Services, is confident that the full complement of student service programs are up and running. A
member of the counselling and career services team, secretary
Linda Veinot (8018) says "we're going to have a good year.

The Chaplaincy office has been an
- -nportant force on the campus for apr1roximately 12 years. Brother Glenn
Doughty was appointed during the
summer and has quickly shown his
warm and friendly manner to students,
staff and faculty. Brother Glenn defines
his role "as a listening ear". "As a
counsellor, I will be part of a team that
assists students and staff with spiritual
counselling - to assist in personal
growth, value decisions, basically to
help in whatever way I can". He was
part of a chaplaincy team at the University of Ottawa and recently completed his masters in counselling and
pastoral care. He was in private
practice at St. Agnes for four years but
looks upon his new position at the
Lakchead with great excitment. "I've
been wanting to do this all my We."
Brother Doughty was born in Kirkland
Lake and has been a member of the
Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate since 1960.
Everybody is teasing Brother Glenn
about his "Eastern music" and "tranquil lighting'' so please drop by and
share a coffee and welcome the man
with a wonderful sense of humour and

r

October 1989

We all get along great and these are good people to work
with." New members are Ian Cull (8739), Co-ordinator of
Student Counselling, Brother Glenn Doughty (8002), Chaplain, and Ruby Slipperjack-Farrell (8084), Co-ordinator of
Native Support Services and secretary Violet Simand
(8085).

Lakehead University graduate Ruby
Slipperjack-Farrell (BA/BEd) has taken
over the position of Native Support
Services Co-ordinator.
The Native Support Services office
was dosed during the summer. Now that
a new academic year has begun, Slipperjack-Farrell has discovered a large
backlog of work. "I'm up to my elbows
in correspondence," she said. "It's total
craziness."
Slipperjack-Farrell is quick to point
out that no matter how busy the office
may get "we are here to support the students." She said the office provides
personal support as well as educational
support. "Just giving some basic information can help ease confusion," she
said.
Slippctjack-Farrell described going
through the education system in Thunder
Bay as being an advantage in her work.
"I can anticipate the problems they
(Native students) will run into."
Accurate figures on the number of
Native students at Lakehead University
is not yet available, however, early indications are that students have come from
all parts of the country to attend
Lakehead University.
"I would like to have a giant map of
Canada on the office wall so students can
mark where they are from and see where
other students come from."

Ian Cull is returning to Lakehead
University. The masters graduate of
the psychology program was working
at St. Joseph's until his recent appointment. He and Irmo Marini, his predecessor, were graduate students together and worked on the study skills
package together. "I guess you could
say that launched his career and now
five years later we swap jobs." Ian
graduated from McMaster in 1979 and
says he did "a stint in Southern
Ontario" prior to his Thunder Bay
transfer and a return to school.
Cull's background includes experience with study skills, We-style enhancement, assertiveness training, and
individual and group counselling. He
is also experienced with vocational
aptitude testing and is currently doing
research and counselling in the area of
eating disorders. Ian previously
lectured at the University and was
involved with distance education.
"The idea of moving to an academic
setting appealed to me. Clients are
well-read, m.otivated and goal-directed. One can see efforts paying off in
that setting," he commented. He says
he's looking forward to the challenge
and has already started looking into
the employee assistance program on
campus.
•

AGORA--- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - Page7

�Papers /Publications
&amp; Special Projects
Ian Cull will be giving
a public presentation on
D Eating Disorders at the
Brodie Public Library on
y,,,="'-~=!!,o Tuesday, October 24th at
· 7:00 pm. The presentation
will be titled ''Understand~~~~ ing Bulimia and Anorexia
~~~=~~~; Nervosa".
Dr. Birbal Singh,
Associate Professor of
~~~==" Mechanical Engineering,
presented a paper entitled
~
"A Hydraulic Jet Mining
D
- Technique for Recovering
..ES.::::;;,::!1.D
!::..L Bitumen from Alberta Oil
Sands", at the 5th American Water Jet
Conference held August 29-31, 1989 at
Toronto. The paper was co-authored by
Mr. K. Redford and Dr. V. R. Puttagunta
of the Chemical Engineering Department.
Dr. V. R. Puttagunta, Professor of
Chemical Engineering, Dr. Birbal
Singh, Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Mrs. E. Cooper
published a paper entitled"A Generalized Viscosity Correlation for Alberta
Heavy Oils and Bitumens", in Heavy
Crudes and Tar Sands - In Situ Recovery, Vol 4, edited by Richard F. Meyer of
the U.S. Geological Survey, and E.J.
Wiggins of AOSTRA, August 1989.
Drs. Harun Rasid and Brian Phillips, Associate Professors of Geography
have recently published the following:
Rasid, H. and Phillips, B.A.M. (1989)
"Effects of fluctuating levels of Lake
Superior on morphological adjustments
in the Neebing-Mclntyre flood way,
Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada, Regulated Rivers, Volume 3, 16 pages (in
press).
Dr. P. D. Watts, Director, Centre for
Northern Studies has published the
following: Malley, D.F., and Watts, P.O.
1989. A scientific silence. Policy Options
10: 34-36: Watts, P.O., 1988. Sightings of
the bowhead whale off the coast of
Manitoba. Can. Field. Nat. 102:538-539;
Watts, P.O., 1989. Whole body thermal
conductance in denning ursids. J.
Thermal Biol. 14:67-70; Watts, P.O., and
L.C. Cuyler, 1988. Metabolism of the
black bear undersimulated denning
conditions. Acta Phys. Scad. 134:149152; Watts, P.O. and B.A. Draper, 1988.
Beluga whale ecology - A concern of
freshwater biologists? Freshwater Biol.
20:211-213; Watts, P.O. and C. Jonke!,
1988. Energetic cost of dormancy in the
grizzly bear. J. Wildl. Manage. 52:654656; Watts, P.O. and P.S. Ratson, 1989.
Page 8

Tour operator avoidance of situations
requiring polar bear deterrence. BearPeople Conflicts - Proc. of Symp. on
Management Strategies. Northwest
Territories Dept. of Renew. Res. pp 189193.
Dr. Frederick M. Holmes, Department of English, has published "John
Fowles's Variation on Angus Wilson's
Variation on E.M. Forster: The Cloud,'
'Et Donna Ferentes', and 'The Story of a
Panic." Ariel 20.3 (1989): 39-52.
Dr. Jim Smithers of the School of
Outdoor Recreation, presented an
invited paper to the 1989 Interpretation
Canada Conference in St. John's Newfoundland on September 19, 1989. The
paper analyzed the various forces such
as sponsor requirements, community
expectations and authenticity concerns
which impact on the design and delivery of historical re-enactments. Dr.
Smithers was also presented the
Dorothy Walters' Leadership Award by
the Council of Outdoor Educators of
Ontario at the Annual Meeting of the
Council in Collingwood, Ontario on
October 1, 1989. This annual award is
presented for outstanding leadership
achievement in the Outdoor Education
profession in Ontario.
Dr. Jim Angus of the School of
Education has a paper entitled "How
the Dokis Indians Protected Their
Timber" published in the September
issue of Ontario History. The paper,
demonstrates how a small band of 19th
century Indians on the French River
resisted attempts by lumber companies
and the Department of Indian Affairs to
purchase rights to cut their timber for
almost 30 years. When the Indians, then
numbering 61 souls, finally released
their timber for sale in 1908 they netted
$1.1 Million in bonuses and timber
dues.This paper is a Chapter in a
forthcoming book, A Deo Victoria: The
Story of the Georgian Bay Lumber
Company 1871 - 1942, to be published
by Severn Publications Limited this
winter.Dr. Angus has received financial
assistance from the Ontario Heritage
Foundation to assist with publication
costs. The book will be designated No. 2
in the Heritage Foundation's Local
History Series. The grant from the
Heritage Foundation is the second grant
for a second history published by Dr.
angus in the last two years. In 1988 Dr.
Angus was awarded a grant of $8,300 by
the Social Science Federation of Canada
to assist with the publication of his
seminal history of the Trent-Severn
Waterway, A Respectable Ditch,
published by McGill-Queen's University Press.

The Role of Circumpolar
Universities in Northern
Development:
...)•
N ovemb er 24-26th
International interest in the conference continues to grow. Confirmation of
participation has been received from the
circumpolar universities of Iceland and
Greenland, from Umea and Lulea in
Sweden, Oulu and Lapland in Finland,
Tyumen in the USSR and from Alaska
and the Duluth campus of the university
of Minnesota. In addition participation
is expected from academic colleagues at
the universities of Uppsala (Sweden);
Yakutsk (USSR); the Arctic Centre
(Finland); the Institute of Economics,
Copenhagen (Denmark); Ben Gurion
University (Israel) and Baylor, Texas
(USA). Participation has also been
confirmed by the governments of
Finland and the USSR.
Similarly, most Canadian circumpolar institutions have now indicated their
intention to participate. Interest in the
conference theme, and in the multi-disciplinary nature of its discussions, is
widespread and attendance is expected
quite literally from coast to coast, from
Memorial University in Newfoundland,
to the University of Victoria in British ·1
Columbia.
...J/-'
Deadline for receipt of conference
registrations is Friday, November 3rd.
For further information please contact
Jean Engholm, Conference Coordinator,
at 343-8377.

Big cake, big heart ... that describes the
anniversary cake and Lorraine Harris on the
occasion of the 1st Birthday Party for Lakehead's
Silver Jubilee. A hungry crawd shared coffee and
cake and enjoyed the entertainment. The first
President of Lakehead University, Bill Tamblyn,
and Chllncellor Weiler assisted our hostess. Join
us for the next party October 25.

AGORA - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - October 1989

�Research
News
FROM THE OFFICE OF
GRADUATE STUDIES
AND RESEARCH

Interim Research Officer:
Anne Fiorenza

(

WORKSHOP NEWS
I wish to thank all those individuals
who have participated in our various
workshops. Our guest speakers Dr.
Alan Frosst (NSERC) and Gordon
Stokell (URIF) are to be commended for
providing the Lakehead University
community with invaluable information
and advice regarding research and
grantsmanship. For those faculty
members that could not attend the Alan
Frosst workshop on "Grantsmanship",
the session has been recorded on tape.
The corresponding information package
is also available and can be picked up at
the Research Office. All faculty submitting applications to NSERC or SSHRC
are encouraged to make use of these
resources.
NEWS FROM SSHRC
Reorientation of Strategic Programs
We recently received news from
SSHRC regarding the restructuring of
its strategic programs, with a view to
intensifying public and private sector
collaboration with the academic community and to making strategic research
more responsive to the key issues facing
Canada today. The most important
changes involve the establishment of a
Joint Initiatives Program, and the
launching of a new strategic theme in
Applied Ethics.

Joint Initiatives
Joint initiatives is an exploratory
program which will be implemented
during the current fiscal year. The
major objective is to encourage partnerships between the public, private, and
university sectors for development of
multidisciplinary approaches to the
study of national issues. The program
also aims to promote communication
between researchers and users of
research and to ensure efficient transfer
r ,f new knowledge to potential users.
, fhe Council has allocated a budget of
$900,000 to this exploratory program
and discussions arc underway with
several potential partners.
October 1989

New theme on Applied Ethics
A new strategic theme on Applied
Ethics will be created to promote
research in this area of vital and p ressing need. With the rapid introduction of
new medical technology, and the
proliferation of chemical wastes and its
dramatic consequences for the environment, it is urgent to address the ethical
questions confronting society and to
coordinate research efforts, particular! y
in the areas of medical, business, and
environmental ethics.
GRANTS AWARDED
Dr. Connie Nelson (Social Work)
has been awarded a SSHRC Strategic
Research Grant under the theme:
Managing the Organization in Canada.
The study to be undertaken by Dr.
Nelson is entitled "Empowerment,
Accountability and Ecology: The Need
for an Innovative Approach to Management in Human Sector Organizations.
The objective of this research project is
to address the question of what is an
appropriate management model in the
human service sector, given the current
emphasis on consumer empowerment,
organizational accountability and the
ecological-systemic approach to problem solving.
Dr. Robert
Sweet (Education)
has been awarded
a SSHRC Strategic
Research Grant
under the theme:
Education and
Work in a Changing Society. The
L.-___;,__..c.=..-===--==::..i research study is
entitled "Computer Conferencing and
Continuing Professional Education."
The purpose of the proposed study is to
further elaborate current definitions of
cooperative professional developmentwhich emphasize learner control and
collegial learning - to include distance
education concepts. The use of computer conferencing is proposed as a
learning environment uniquely suited to
requirements of personal autonomy as
well as cooperative exchanges and
participation in group learning activities.
Cynthia H. Loos (Nursing) and Dr.
Alan D. Bowd (Education) have been
awarded a SSHRC Strategic Research
Grant under the theme: The Family and
the Socialization of Children. The
research study is entitled"Alzheimer's
Disease and Associated Cognitive
Impairments: A Family Affair." The

purpose of the study is to provide
information bearing directly upon the
care and community support of persons
with Alzheimer's Disease and related
cognitive impairments. It is equally
directed toward the development of an
instrument to determine the dynamics
of caregiving.
CONTRACTS AWARDED
Mr.Ken
Hartviksen
(Business) has
been awarded a
contract by
Thunder Bay
Ventures to create
a model for a local
Investment/Trust
L==:...=~~~~:..__Jfund. The model is
to be based on the Northeastern Minnesota structure. This project is targeted
for completion by September 30th.
Mr. Brad Rush (Centre for Entrepreneurship), Dr. B. Daclgostar (Business),
Mr. R.M. lsotalo and Anne Fiorenza
(Research) have been awarded a
contract by Thunder Bay Ventures to
conduct a research study into local
export potential. The purpose of the
study is to find out why some companies with high potential for exporting
are not doing so, what factors are contributing to successful exporting by
others, and what can Thunder Bay
Ventures do to encourage increased
exporting activity by local businesses.
The project will be completed by midNovember.
RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
Easter Seals
The Easter Seal Research Institute
supports Research and Development
and Professional Training, concerned
with the prevention, treatment and
management of physical disabilities in
chlJdren and young adults in the
Province of Ontario. The following are
descriptions of the grants offered and
application deadlines.
Summer Studentships $3000
One available in each Ontario
University upon nomination by the
Dean, Faculty of Health Sciences.
Applicants must be enroled as full-time
students. The deadline for this award is
March 1, 1990.
Doctoral Training Grants
Grants are offered to ~versity
graduates who are undertaking full-time
training in research related to physically
disabled young people. Training should

AGORA - - - -- - - - - - - - - -- - Page 9

�ordinarily lead to a Ph.D. degree.
Application deadlines are: October 15,
1989 and April 15, 1990.
Post-Doctoral Fellowships
Training grants are offered in the
form of Fellowships to candidates
holding an M.D. or Ph.D degree. Conditional upon satisfactory reports of
progress, fellowships may be extended
to two years. Application deadlines are
October 15, 1989 and April 15, 1990.
Canadian Federation of University
Women
The Canadian Federation of University Women (CFUW) invites applications for the following fellowships:
Margaret McWilliams Pre-Doctoral
Fellowship - Master's degree or equivalent; study well advanced into doctoral
program ($8000). Professional Fellowship - Bachelor's degree or equivalent;
intention to pursue graduate work
below the Ph.D. level ($4000). Beverley
Jackson Fellowship - open to women
over the age of 35 pursuing graduate
work at an Ontario university.
The CFUW also offers awards to
assist women doing REFRESHER work,
SPECIALIZED study or RETRAINING
in new techniques applicable to their
field. The qualifications required for
these awards are a Bachelors degree or
equivalent. The awards offered are:
CFUW Memorial (1) for studies in
science and technology ($1000). Alice E.
Wilson (6) for candidates returning to
study after a few years ($1000). Margaret Dale Philp (1) awarded by the
Kitchener-Waterloo Club, for beginning
or continuing studies leading to an
advanced degree in the field of humanities or social sciences; special consideration is given to candidates in Canadian
History, Canadian residency ($1000).
Should any eligible individual be
interested in any of the awards sponsored by the CFUW the application
deadline is November 30, 1989.
International Development Research
Centre (IDRC)
The IDRC has established Young
Canadian Researchers Awards to
contribute to the growth capacity in
Canada that is responsive to Third
World priorities by supporting Canadians to undertake field research of a
professional placement in Latin America, Africa or Asia. The awards are
open to Canadian graduate students
registered at a Canadian university, at
the doctoral level in the fields of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Sciences,

Communications/Media, Health
Sciences, Information Sciences, Social
Sciences, Law, Energy, Environment,
Earth and Engineering Sciences. The
awards are also open to individuals at
the master's level in the fields of Health
Sciences, Information Sciences, Law,
Communications/Media, Environment,
Finance and Administration.

Silver Jubilee
Public Lectu,~e Series

Jay Ingram
''Quirks and Quarks''

Educational Centre for Aging and
Health (ECAH)
ECAH invites applications from
interested individuals for E.C.A.H. Educational Fellowships. The purpose of
the fellowship will be to broaden the
educational skills in Geriatrics/Gerontology of health care professionals in
Ontario. The fellowship is intended for
physicians, nurses, physiotherapy/
occupational therapy, social workers
and other health professionals. Deadlines for applications are: October 1,
January 1, April 1, July 1, 1989/90.
CENTREFOR NORTHERN
STUDIES
Northern Training Program
The primary purpose of the Northern Training Program is to encourage
and support Canadian university
students with an interest in northern
work, by assisting them to gain northern
professional experience and training,
through the issuance of Northern
Training funds. Priority is given to
applications for support of graduate
students in various disciplines, however
senior undergraduate students entering
their final year and intending to undertake an honours thesis based on northern fieldwork or research which will be
continued in subsequent graduate study
are also eligible. The deadline for
submitting applications is December 8,
1989.

Thank heavens for Pons and Feischmann. The cold fusion furor that
erupted last March and carried on well
into the summer, was greeted with
enthusiasm by science journalists and
the public and dismay by many scientists. This disparity of views reflects
some of the problems involved in
communicating science to the public,
and raises the question, "Can Science
EVER take a place alongside entertainment, business and politics as a regular
feature in the media?"

Tuesday October 17
7:30 p.m.

University Centre Theatre

UNITED WAY
Give to the United Way
- the Way to Help The Most
One family in three needs the services provided
each year. All funds raised in Thunder Bay stay
here to serve the community.

Page 10 - - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - - - - - -- - --

October 1989

�Forum

C

By
Dr. Don Carpenter
Department of Social Work

BEEN "COLDING" LATELY?
Some time ago I attended a conference on new approaches
to various problems dealt with by the human services professions. One of the workshops was on holistic medicine.
Leading the workshop was a M.D. who was barely recognizable as such because of the highly unorthodox way he described his approach to practising medicine.
As an example, when a man in the group who seemed to
be increasingly sceptical about the good doctor's explanations
of holistic medicine, asked him how he approached handling
a routine case of head cold he replied in a way that must have
been initially somewhat mystifying to his questioner. First, he
said, there are no "routine" cases of head colds; they are all
special cases unique to particular clients. Next, he didn't
think of those who come for his professional services as
"patients" but as clients. The role of patient, he explained,
requires the person to be just that -patient, while the doctor
- performs the treatment procedures deemed appropriate with
,he patient remaining essentially passive. He said he encourages his clients to be active in their treatment, whatever the
problem. As far as the cold is concerned, he never thinks of a
client as "having" a cold but instead, being in a process of
"colding." Colding, he went on to explain, is a process not
only involving the action of certain microorganisms in the
person's system which produce the usual well-known
symptoms and client complaints, but even more importantly,
it involves the psychosocial and environmental context of the
client's symptoms. This symptom-context consists of the
person's current life situation including his\her home life,
job, school and whatever areas of daily living the client is
involved in. He further explained that what is usually
referred to as a "medical condition" is actually an integral
part of the client's total life situation at the time. He said that
an illness and its symptoms can serve an important educative
function and provide a personal growth opportunity for the
client if recognized as such. It should not be viewed as
something just brought about by a chance contact with a germ
affecting only the person's body. If viewed diagnostically in
this limited way, the physician will attain only partial understanding of his client's health problem and be unable to help
him/her actually benefit from the iJlness, which as strange as
it may sound, would be possible with a more holistic approach. Just handing the client a prescription accompanied
by the usual advice about resting for a couple of days sends a
message to the client that he/she has little if any personal
responsibility for actively addressing the health problem.
.,-The doctor said he often finds that the person who suffers
~nough discomfort with colds and sore throats to come for
medical treatment is a person who may be chronically

October 1989

overworked, frustrated or generally exposed to a variety of
stressful situations. This person's illness serves the purpose of
signalling the need to do something about his/her life situation. It was interesting to hear this doctor say that the worka-day result of his holistic medical perspective finds him
easily spending twice as much time in health counselling and
psychotherapy as in traditional medical procedures and
prescription writing.
This doctor's holistic approach to medi~e is an example
of how the model for professional services is changing in
keeping with the changing world paradigm. I've used the
example of medicine only because it's the one with which we
are most familiar.
Many lawyers, psychiatrists and social workers, as well as
doctors and other professionals, are beginning to take a
different approach in serving their clients. In the traditional
model the solution to the client's problem, whether it be
medical, legal, social, psychological or whatever, is seen to be
largely dependent on the professional practitioner's status as
an "expert." This status implies that the professional possesses esoteric knowledge and skill that clients are not
capable of sharing toward the end of self-help. In this model
the client expects the practitioner to do something to him/her
which will make everything all right. This expectation is
reinforced for the client by the expert role behaviours demonstrated by traditional professional practitioners.
In the newly developing model for professional services
the client is viewed by the practitioner as a partner in the
effort to solve the client's problem. A major goal of the
practitioner is to empower the client with a part of his/her
expert knowledge and skill on a selective basis. Medical
clients are being educated about how to recognize and avoid
conditions in their lives which make them susceptible to
various injuries and illnesses and on how to safely provide
self-care - sometimes as a supplement to medical treatment
and sometimes as the sole form of care. The clients of social
workers and psychiatrists are being taught problem-solving
and stress management methods which they can use on their
own subsequent to being seen for treatment. The new model
involves shifting toward an emphasis on client education for
self-help in partnership with the professional practitioner. It
shifts away from the traditjonal reductionistic approach
which has an almost exclusive focus on the expertise of the
professional practitioner. The new model, while not negating
the professional's expertise does view it as only one factor in
the provision of human services.
Would you like to go to a doctor who would treat you for
"colding?" Or maybe you already do.
•

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - -- - -- - P age 11

�1),.,,,t Ji,,,t ~ Of't1t Y~14&gt; ~.,.4

Campus

Calendar

FRIDAY, 20

To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call Flo Sherren at 8300 or mail your information to SN1002. Deadline for the
October Agora is October 15, 1989.

OCTOBERFEST

Main Cafeteria
5:00 p.m. -1 :00 a.m.

FRIDAY, 20 - SUNDAY, 22

October

Alumni Silver Jubilee Basketball
Tournament

14

AGORA - 11 :30 a .m. - 1:30 p.m.

LUSUMOVIES

FORESTRY SEMINAR SERIES
Speaker: Dr. Sten Nilsson, Professor,

SILVER JUBILEE
OPEN HOUSE '89

person living with AIDS
Agora, 9:30 - 10:30 am
Informal discussion about AIDS and the
role of the media

FREE CORNWALL CONCERT

SILVER JUBILEE
SYMPHONY SERIES

Community Auditorium"Elmer Iseler
Singers" with Dr. Elmer Iseler, Conductor, LU Vocal Ensemble, Thunder Bay
Symphony Orchestra Chorus and Iseler
Singers to perform together.

THURSDAY, 19

BIRTHDAY PARTY 2

Swedish University of Agricultural
Sciences, Garpenberg
Topic: "The Future of Forestry in
Europe"
Braun Building 1021 -1 :00 -2:20 pm

Bring the entire family and spend
the afternoon with us. Come and
discover Lakehead University.

AIDS AWARENESS WEEK
Ann Medina will be accompanied by a

Sylvie Proulx, classical guitar (Toronto)
Cornwall School
12:30 pm - Recital Hall

WEDNESDAY, 25

SATURDAY, 21 &amp; SUNDAY, 22

SUNDAY, 22

TUESDAY, 17

Senate Meeting 9:30 a.m.

L.U.S.U. Silver Jubilee

, - - - - - - - - - - - - -- --,

Burbs
RB 1042 8 pm
Students $2.00 Others $2.50

TUESDAY,24

Women's - 7:00 p.m., Men's 9:00 p.m.
C.J. Sanders Field House

SATURDAY, 14 &amp; SUNDAY, 15 Three Fugitives

SILVER JUBILEE PUBLIC LECTURE

S ILVER JUBILEE CAREER FAIR
ON CAMPUS

"Welcome to Wellness"
Lakehead University Info: 475-6484

NATIONAL
UNIVERSITIES'
WEEII
october to 22

Speaker: Mr. Jay Ingram
"Quirks and Quarks"
Topic: "Can science EVER take a
place alongside entertainment,
business and politics as a regular
feature in the media?"
Ryan Building 1042 - 7:30 pm

Speaker: Dr. George Merrill,
Topic: "Patronage and the Politics 01....J
Power, 1986-1600"
Ryan Building 1022 - 7:30 pm

CONFERENCE

SATURDAY, 21

LUSU MOVIES

MONDAY, 23
SILVER JUBILEE LECTURE SERIES

Agorl\

Festivities begin Lakeside at 1 pm
with a ceremonial voyageur arrival
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Visit the mini circus
Tiny trees and balloons for children
Meet students, alumni, professors
Prizes
Tours - campus and laboratories
Exhibits
Canoe rides

Focus on the helping professions
Social Work Works
Who is the health and safety officer
at your house?
$How much will you amount to?
Teachers: Meeting the challenge of
tomorrow, today
Changing times in Nursing
"Hands on" in the Library computer
system
ANDMUCHMORE! Don'tmissit.

1 - Spm

The AGORA is produced by the Information
Office, Department of External Relations,
__,
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except August),
and is distributed free of charge to the
University's faculty and staff, local government, media, business and friends of the
University. Credit is appreciated when
material is reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Calendar: Flo Sherren
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: Ben Kaminski, Linda Siczkar,
Debbie Tew
Freelance Writers: Karen Skochinski,
Karen Lewis, Denise Bruley, Dalton Cormier
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Edi tor/ Agora
Information Office SN1002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario, l'7B 5E1
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300

FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Sponsored by the Thunder Bay Hungarian Friendship Orcle, School of

Education and the Thunder Bay
Multicultural Association
Speaker. Dr. Attila Horvath, member
of the Pedagogical Institute in Budapest
Topic: "Current Political Issues in
Budapest''
Thunder Bay Multicultural Associaton
Bldg. at 17 North Court St. 7:45 p.m.

celebrating
our Silver Jubilee

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                    <text>Inside:
Macleans gets report card from
Rosehart ................................. 2
~ rd ent callers raise $60,000... 3
Student Athletes named
Academic All-Canadians .... 4
Research New s..... Blue Pages
Carton's Legacy Continues.... 9

Lakehead :.;, ' University

_AgOrl\
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO VOL. 8. NO.IO

NOVEMBER 1991

The Long Wait is Over - Student Centre Opens
On October 30 the Lakehead University Student
Union held the official opening of the new $3.75
million student centre. The afternoon celebration
was hosted by current student union president Ian
Middleton and past president Roch Letourneau.
Invited guests included administration, student
union representatives, and the people responsible
for the design and construction of the facility. The
spanking new building houses student union
offices, club space, a games room, a convenience
store, the Gender Jssues Centre, Financial Aid,
Student Services and Native Support Services. The
centre is also the site for the new pub/events hall
facility, recently named "the Outpost" in a student
referendum. The pub, with its full service roadhouse-style menu and the largest dance floor in
J'&gt;0 rthwestern Ontario, has already proven to be
~ of the busiest places on campus.

Minore na1ned Site Director

$2 million to research recruitment and retention
of health care workers in the North
Lakehead and Laurentian
Universities will each receive $1
million spread over five years to
research chronic shortages and
the maldistribution of health care
workers throughout the northern
part of the province. The funding
for this research comes from the
c___== =-=='----"= = = health system-linked research
unit within the Ministry of Health . A 22-member advisory
committee was set up and quickly identified the establishment of a research unit as a high priority. Members include
researchers from the two universities, members of District
Health Councils and Hospital Associations and Nishnawabe
Aski Nation (N.A.N.). Both universities will involve researchers from cross disciplines and develop the research
agenda in consultation with health providers and consumers
of the services.
A news conference was held to announce the funding and
"r )intment of Dr. Bruce Mi.narc, Director of the Lakehead
Sne of the Northern Health Human Resources Research Unit.
Dr. Minore is Associate Professor of Sociology and has been
at Lakehead since 1974. The focus of his research in the last
seven years has been on the delivery of human services in
single industry towns and native communities in the region.

More specifically, he has worked on the N.A.N. youth suicide
consultation, the impact of the Young Offenders Act on native
youth and native broadcasting programs.
Minore identified several targeted research areas: "First, we
need to find out the factors that effect students' choices to go
into a health-related career, especially northern students.
There is research showing a higher success rate of recruitment
and retention when the student comes from the North". Dr.
Anita Chen, Department of Sociology, will conduct a retrospective study of career d10ice nurses in Northern Ontario.
Another study will look at training programs that expose
caregivers to the northern experience. Research in that area
will attempt to find out if students who train in the north stay
in the north.
Dr. Andy Dalrymple, Director of Research at the Lakehead
Psychiatric Hospital, wiU spearhead a study on recruitment
and retention of psychologists and psychiatrists in Northern
Ontario. Dr. Minon? and Professor Boone will work with N.A.
N. researchers Mac Katt and Peggy Kinch on retention of front
line health workers in the Nishnaawbe Aski First Nations.
Minore explored that both studies are seeking to find out how
we can keep health professionals already working in the North
employed here.
Dr. Minorc will be setting up offices in the new H ealth
Sciences Resource Centre in the very near future.

�Report From the President
'·

R
Smith Commission Versus
Maclean's
Recently, there have been two
significant reviews of the Canadian
university system - the Smith Commission Inquiry on Canadian University
Education and the Maclean's Magazine
expose. The Smith Commission, which
cost nearly $1 million, is a credible
report, the Madean's treatise is, at best,
apples and oranges rubbish.

Smith Commission
Smith, in declaring that the system is
"fundamentally healthy", has issued a
strong warning to universities that they
are not putting enough focus on teaching and enough of their tenure-stream
professors in the classroom. He is very
concerned that we are drifting quickly
to the research intensive and tiered
American system. Smith outrightly
rejects this approach as the wrong way
to go. He supports the guaranteed
quality of a publicly-funded system but
argues for increased tuition fees and a
major revision to the student loan
program that would see repayment tied
to future income.
Stuart Smith, the Commissioner, has
done a thorough job. During the term
of his work, he held extensive public
hearings and visited many Canadian
universities, including a day spent at
Lakchead. Lakehead University is
featured in three key citations in the
final report of the Smith Commission.
Smith was impressed with the way in
which Lakehcad University has responded to its regional mandate in
terms of being a university "in and for"
the development of Northwestern
Ontario. Specifically, Smith cites "The
curricula at Lakehead University...
have(sic) been admirably tailored to
meet the needs of the society and
Page 2

economy of a specific region namcl y
Northwestern Ontario ...".
ln the same vein, Smith was also
complimentary of the progressive action
that Lakchcad University has taken to
provide professional program access for
our Native peoples. Specifically, "The
Commission was pleased ... with nativeoriented programs at Lakehead University".
And finally, one of Lakehead
University's niches in the Canadian
university system has been the development of unique post-diploma programs
which allow community college graduates in programs such as engineering,
business, nursing, social work, and
forestry to further their studies to the
university degree level in the shortest
period of time. Specifically,"Another
major area of concern brought to the
Commission (partly, admittedly, by the
Commissioner, who has written on the
matter in the past) is the need for coordination between colleges and
universities. Lakehead University, with
its "Invest your Diploma in a Degree"
program, can provide examples which
deserve to be emulated".
And now on to Maclean's!

Maclean's
We seem to be catching an unfortunate illness from south of the 49th, ie.,
the compulsive need to "rank" things.
While Stuart Smith is warning us not to
further emulate the U.S. college and
university system with its highly
variable quality, Maclean's has
launched forth with a national ranking
effort that, while not completely useless,
is highly flawed with its apples and
oranges comparisons. A major concern
of the Maclean's ranking exercise was
its over-reliance on variable data sets
and the fact that, with a very few

exceptions, little on-campus research
was undertaken.
Linda Frum, to her credit a few years
ago, did visit, I believe, each and
everyone of the university campuses
about which she wrote.
\
Jt is hard for me to know where to .J
start with the Maclean's analysis.
Firstly, Lakehead University finished
38th of 46 institutions ranked. I should
add immediately that Canada has about
90 degree-granting institutions, but
Maclean's only based their analysis on
B.A. and B.Sc. programs. No analysis
involving the professional programs
within an institution was made. In the
case of universities like Lakehead
University and several others in
Canada, this has obviously put us to
some considerable disadvantage. In all
fairness to Maclean's, they did try to
treat the institutions statistically the
same. Part of the Madean's summary
was a Presidential rating of the top 10
insti tutions. I refused (along with the
President of Concordia University) to
participate in this highly subjective
exercise as I felt and still feel that it has
absolutely no credibility. lt would be
interesting, for example, to know how
many of the 44 (of 46) Presidents who
did complete the survey have actually
visited and studied the other 43 institutions.
Maclcan's made an effort to sub"\
divide the analysis into four categories,_./
Student Body
The two categories involved in this
section arc highly misleading as they do
not at all take into account the population sample from which each university
draws its student body, and it also
ignores (in a negative way) accessibility
initiatives that individual institutions
may have made with special access
initiatives such as education equity
(handicapped, learning disabil.i tics,
Native participation, etc.). As well,
although parameters such as entering
averages arc ranked, the absolute
vari?tions arc not major. For example,
in Arts and Science at Lakehead, the
entering average is about 5 percentage
points lower than the provincial
average, but 10 percentage points above
the provincial minimum.
Faculty
I have no great argument with the
parameters used in this section, but one
must exercise some caution as, although
arts and science programs were being
analyzed, most of the data was university-wide. Lakehead University did well
on all categories and ranged from 15 tc
30 in four sub-categories).
Continued 011 page 11...

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -

November 1991

�Around Campus
Student Callers Make a
Difference

c

Thanks to the efforts of Phone-an Co-ordinator Maureen Doyle
JFA '90) and a first-rate staff of 18
dents, the Alumni Association is
right on target for the 1991-92 campaign. As of October 24, 1991 the
Association has raised $60,000 towards
its $150,000 goal.
In addition to asking for taxdeductible contributions, the students
are updating files, promoting the LU
Mastercard and sharing campus news
with ovt'r 11,000 alumni all across
Canada.
On November 6 and 7 Dr. Connie
Nelson is planning a special night
targeting over 1,000 graduates of the
Graduate Student Scholarships at
Lakehead University.
Highlights of the season? guest
appearances of Campaign Co-Chair
Geraldine White, Chief Librarian Fred
McIntosh, and Registrar Pen tti
Paularinne. Oh, and the sighting of a
bear feeding on crabapples just outside
Alu mni House in early October. It's

great to be a northerner!
Special thanks to our corporate
supporters for donating pizza, pop and
donuts: Papa Piccolinos, Coca-Cola Ltd.,
and Robin's Donuts.
The Alumni Phone-a-thon continues

through November. For those faculty
and staff m embers who wish to support
the Annual Fund this year, please send
your cheque (payable to the Alumni
Association of Lakehead University) to
Alumni House.

Over $60,000 pledged!

Geraldine While (back row, second from right) gets the Phone-a-than swann from callers

I
..,..,

\

-,.

I

\

/

I

1·

November 1991~ - - -- -- - - - - -- - -

AGORA

Page 3

�WHAT'S HAPPENING
IN THE LIBRARY!

The Northern Studies Resource Centre
The Northern Studies Resource Centre in The Chancellor
Paterson Library collects materials for northern and regional
research. The Centre houses several special collections;
Regional, North, University, Faculty and Seaway. i:,e
following is a selection of titles relevant to !he ~thrnc dev~l?pment of Thunder Bay. These titles, along with titles pertammg
to other aspects of the development of Thunder Bay and
Northwestern Ontario are in the Regional or University
collections of the Northern Studies Resource Centre:
The Polisl1-Canadia11 Commu11ity at the Lakehead.
Zawadowski, Leo.
Presents a history of the Poli~h-Canadian community in
the Lakehead, discusses European continental immigration to
Canada, and provides information for the. general reader
interested in the history of Canada's culture.
Project Bay Street: Activities of Finnish-Canadians in
11111nder Bny Before 1915. Metsaranta, Marc (ed).
A historical study of Finnish immigration to Thunder Bay
before World War 1. Specific attention is given to the history
of local Finnish churches, temperance societies, workingmen's
associations and introductory information on Finnish history
and culture.
11,e Italian Immigrant Experience. Potestio, John and
Antonio Pucci (eds)
A collection of papers which relate to the Italian immigrant experience in North America, and specifically in the
Lakehead.
Polyphony: 11,e Bulletin of the Multicultural History
Society of Ontario. vol. 9, no. 21987. Special Issue: Thunder
Bay's People.
.
This special issue of Polyphony gives the reader a portrait
of the rid, ~thnic diversity of Thunder Bay.
For more i11fon11ation 011 The Northern Studies Resource
Centre, or to arrange for a guided tour, contact the Centre at
343-8728.

In the midst of what seems to be a publishing flurry,
one author thought it would be a good idea to donate a
copy to the university library. According to Fred
Mclntosh, the Chief Librarian, "these donations are
very important to the library. First, it is a great way to
increase our acquisitions but more important it ensures
that the work of our faculty is in the library." The
donor in this case is geology professor Roger Mitchell,
shown autographing his new book, Petrology of
Lamproites co-authored with Steven Bergman.
To find out more about the works of our own
faculty, check the displa~ in the Bora La~kin Buildi~g.
It's a very diverse collection of books wntten or edited
by professors from the School of Education. Later this
month there will be a book launch for three new books
of interest to residents of Northern Ontario written by
geography professors Brian Lorch and Brian Phillips
and alumna Elinor Barr.

a

or'Westers recognized for academic success
~ -- - - - - - - - ,

Geraldine Bergmans, a member of
David Pineau, a student in his
the-Lady Nor'Westers voUeyball
third year of the Physical Educateam, and a student enrolled in the
tion and Athletics programme
Honours Bachelor of Science
was recently named an academic
program, was named an academic
all-Canadian for 1991-92 by CIAU.
all-Canadian by the CTAU. This is
Pineau plays varsity basketball for
the first year the CIAU has recogLakehead University. In order to
nized
academic excellence in this
qualify for the honour, the student
manner. Bergmans is the starting
must be a varsity athlete and
middle blocker for the volleyball
maintain academic first class
team and has been and her strong
standing. Pineau has maintained
performances this season have been
an A average throughout his
key factors in the team's successes.
academic career. At last year's
Bergmans received a Lakehead
awards banquet, Pineau was
GERALDINE BERGMANS University entrance award for
named the Nor'Westers' most
academic
excellence and a Canada scholarship offered to first
improved player and is on the ~ta~tin~ lineup thi_s season.
Pineau is a graduate of St. Patrick s High School m Thunder class students entering science programs.
Bay.
Page 4

AGORA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - November 1991

�Faces
.______ _M_art_h_a_ G_i_n_g_e_ri_c_h_ ____,l l.___ _ _ _c_h_u_k_ O_d_i_a_h_ _ ____,
Martha Gingerich was recently
( ,x,inted Executive Assistant to
the President. As Executive
Assistant Gingerich is secretary to
the university Board of Governors
and the Senate as well as Electoral
Officer for Faculty elections.
Originally from Southern Ontario,
Gingerich relocated to Thunder Bay
four years ago. She has since
worked part-time for the community organization, the Women's
Health Information Network, and presently holds a scat on
the Board of Directors. Gingerich received her undergraduate degree in Geography from Simon Fraser University in
1980, worked in the mining industry for three years and
returned to university, this time Carleton, to pursue graduate
studies. After taking a break to raise her three children,
Gingerich says "I'm really enjoying being back in a university
community. Working with the Board of Governors and the
Senate will be stimulating." Gingerich enjoys camping and
skiing and when she has a rare free moment, likes to curl up
with a long historical novel.

Chuk Octiah is a new assistant
professor in the department of
Social Work. Born in Nigeria,
Odiah moved to Finland when he
was five years old. His father was
a diplomat and by nature of the
business was required to move
frequently. ''My father thought
that we should stay in one place
and complete our schooling."
Odiah remained in Finland,
receiving his Masters degree from
the University of Tampere. He worked in various areas of
social welfare, including international consultancy firms,
before continuing with his schooling in Canada. "I was
offered a fellowship to teach and go to school at the same
time". Odiah received his PhD in Social Work from the
University of Toronto in 1990. Odiah's research interests lie
with international social work, social policy and research.
One of his main interests, cross cultural social work, deals
with how to adapt social wqrk experience to a couutry's
specific cultural identity. In his spare time Odiah collects and
restores antique cars - "mostly Mercedes, Jaguars and Volvos.
It's an expensive hobby and because of the expense of
moving them all here, I had to sell some."

Representing more than 275 members ...
/,-few of the members of the 1991-92 LUFA Executive Committee pose for a group photo prior to the General Meeting. From
" . to right Ian Dew, Treasurer, Glenna Knutson, Chief Grievance Officer, Jim Stafford, Pension and Benefits Chair, Chris
Southcott, Elected Member, John Griffith, President, Colin Graham, OCUFA Salary Chair, Darlene Steven, Faculty-Board
Relations Chair, Gerry Vervoort, Past President and Lisle Thomson, Membership and Services Chair. Executive members
absent: John Fu they, Vice-President and Raoul Ruiperez, Secretary.
November 199.r-- - -- -- - -- - - - --

AGORA

Page 5

�Academic Planning Update - Senate
The Senate Academic Committee charged with the responsibility of reviewing the existing Academic Plan and developing a revised plan. The process for this has been developed
and was published in the September Agora. Six working
groups have been formed to receive input, analyze proposals
and draft recommendations. They will be carrying out their
work over the next four months. The Working Groups first
task will be to produce, together with the Senate Academic
Committee, an issues or "green" paper. This will include a
call for input to the working groups. The working groups
together with a brief indication of their mandate are:

1.

Academic Programming
Lakehead University offers a wide range of undergraduate
programs and a growing number of graduate programs. The
Academic Programming Working Group will review current
programming, receive and analyze five-year plans from
departments and schools, and formulate recommendations for
new programming initiatives and directions.
R. McLeod (Chair)
J. Gellert
C. Nelson
P. Paularinne
D. Common CC.Benson, Alternate)
D. Pakulak
Teaching and Learning
The 1987 Academic Plan recognized good teaching as an
integral component of providing a high quality education
experience for its students. The Teaching and Learning
Working Group will evaluate the initiatives that have been
undertaken and propose new initiatives and directions to
support and evaluate the teaching and learning enterprise of
the University.
K. Brown (Chair)
K. Fedderson
I. Middleton
G. White
J. Haines

2.

3.

Research and Scholarship
The University has the stated goal to enhance the quality
and quantity of its research and scholarship. The Research
and Scholarship Working Group will review the progress
made in reaching this goal. ln addition, the Working Group
should consider the development of research and scholarship
and the necessary infrastructure to support this endeavour.
W. Keeler (Chair)
K. Hartviksen
C. Nclso,,
C. Loos
B. Morrison
G. Borradaile

4.

Internal Environment and Resources
The University is committed to providing the best possible
environment for its students, faculty and staff as they learn, )
work and live on campus. The Internal Environment and
Resources Working Group will examine the state of the
internal environment on campus. Further, it will make
recommendations concerning th e appropriate level of physical and human resources required to support the primary
activity of scholarship and learning as well as providing a
suitable environment in which these activities can flourish.
B. Handford (Chair)
G. Walsh
F. Poulter
T. Stevens
M. Lankester
B. Nelson
J. Lawson
F. McIntosh
External Environment and Community Relations
For the University to reinforce its role in the regional,
national and international community, it is necessary to
understand the political, economic, social and technical forces
that impinge on it. The External Environment and Community Relations Working Group wiU examine these factors,
our role as a university in and for the north and the expectations of our constituent communities.
L. DiMatteo
P. Duinker (Chair)
J. Russell
A. Fiorenza
D. Pakulak
R. Slipperjack-Farrell
S. McCartney
A. Macdonald

5.

6.

Governance
Fo!Jowing from the Touche-Ross Report and the 1987
Academic Plan, the Board and Senate approved d1anges in
academic governance and administrative structure ranging "'\'
from department chairs in Professional Studies sitting on
J
Senate to the creation of two Faculties and an office of VicePresident (Academic). The Governance Working Group will
review the effectiveness and appropriateness of these changes
and consider recommendations for further changes or
refinements of the academic administrative and governance
structure.
G. Engholm (Chair)
M.Page
E. Zimmermann
J. Thatcher

Cfinnge of Command. On September 21, 1991,
Lieutenant Colonel E.C. (Liz) Diem (seated left) turned
over command of the 18th Thunder Bay Medical
Company to Major G. Perales (seated right). Colonel B.
Bruce of Manitoba and Northwestern Ontario Militia
District witnessed the signatures. The Honorary
Lieutenant Colonel Margaret Page (standing left) and
Honorary Colonel S. Graham (standing right), oversaw
the signing ceremony. Liz Diem, of the School of
Nursing, had been the commanding officer since 1986.

Page 6

AGORA - - - - - - -- - - - -- - - November 1991

�RESEARCH
NEWS
NOVEMBER 1991
INNOVATIVE EVOLUTIONARY
ECOLOGY THRIVES AT LU
The s_implest ecological communities are composed of
dozens, 1f not hundreds, of interacting species. The most
complex contain thousands or, perhaps, tens of thousands of
speaes. Lakehead evolutionary ecologist Douglas Morris,
Centre for Northern Studies and his students, are attempting
to understand the rules that govern these complicated
systems.
The evolution_ar_y perspective is essential. Each species is
the product of m illions of years of evolution. Natural
selection has gradually moulded adaptations to the environmental conditions that each species has been exposed to. A
good example for the evolutionary viewpoint comes from
Do~g's research on life history. One of many ongoing
proiects attempts to understand the evolution of reproductive
rates in £mall mammals.
Many small mammal species have evolved adaptations
([
..t allow females to mate immediately following parturition. As_the female nurses one litter to independence,
anoth~r 1s already developing in her womb. Why has
evolution produced such a demanding life history?
The answer required an estimate of the most elusive of
ecological parameters, evolutionary fitness. Females that
produce the most descendants have the highest fitness. Or,
p_ut anoth~r way, genes that produce the greatest number of
viable copies will become more frequent in the population.
But how do you determine which females, or which genes,
have been successful at producing descendants?
Doug, with assistance from his spouse Kelly, built several
hundred wooden nest boxes and located them in fencerow
and forest ha~itats. The b?xes were soon occupied by
nocturnal white-footed mice. Doug and his assistants have
checked every box several times ead1 spring and autumn
breeding season for more than a decade. All mothers and
their nursing offspring have been uniquely marked by small
numbered _ear tags. Throughout the study, nearly one
thousand litters, and thousands of animals, have been
marked. Doug has thus been able to measure fitness directly
and with large samples. He knows the number of descen- '
dants produced by different females as a function of their
rcprod ucti ve history.
It_ soon becar:ie dear why females breed as frequently as
possible. Most litters, regardless of their size, yield no
descendants at all. The vast majority of young mice die
befo:e becomin_g adults. Doug likens this to a lottery where
(tp.c tickets are litters, and the prize is the holy grail of immor·. ty._ The more litters a female produces, the greater arc her
odds in the lottery of litter success. Adult white-footed mice
h~ve a _s~ort and hazardous lifctin1e. Females with a genetic
d1spos1hon to produce many litters in a short period of time
would leave more copies of their genes than would females

that delay reproduction. The frequent, iterated reproduction
that we observe is, in hindsight, a predictable result.
At the same time, however, there has also been selection
on litter size. In the population at large, females that
produce litters with five siblings leave more descendants
than females producing litters of any other size. We should
expect, then, that litters of size five should soon come to be
th~ most frequent litter size in the population. Contrary to
this expectation, the most frequent litter size is four, not five.
Although Doug's study is the first to document this pattern
~mammals,~ similar pattern has been frequen tly observed
m the clutch sizes_ pr&lt;;&gt;duced by birds. The most frequently
observed clutch size 1s often less than the clutch size that
produces the greatest number of fledglings.
Theoretical ecologists have proposed several possible
explanations for this apparent anomaly. All assume that the
estimate of fim~ss is incomplete. It may be, for example, that
females produong large broods have lower survival than
'.emales producing smaller broods. Their chances of producing future broods arc reduced by the survival costs of the
current brood. As a result, throughout their lifetime, they
may leave fewer descendants than other females that tradeoff their chances of maximizing recruitment from the current
brood in favour of maximizing their chances to survive and
reproduce in the future. Without a simultaneous measure of
maternal survival, the estimate of reproductive success is
incomplete.
Doug has tested alternative models and found none to be
a completely satisfactory explanation for the evolution of
litter size in white-footed mice. Tt appears, instead, that
rath:r than paying a cost of reproduction, females of many
species may have been selected to produce a brood size
corresponding to the resources that they have available for
repro?uction (Doug's theoretical model for this phenomenon 1s called the optimal investment hypothesis). This is
what we should expect for a species like the white-footed
mouse. Females that
produce the greatest
number of litters, and
hence the greatest number
of descendants, arc those
that simultaneously
maximize their reproductive lifetime whih.! minim izing the interval
between successive
reproductions.
This interpretation
leads to an interesting
J
prediction. Females living
in high-quality territories
or habitats should have
more resources available
Dr. Doug Morris

�for reproduction, or they should at least be more efficient at
harvesting the resources that are available, than females living
in low-quality sites. We expect females in the high-quality
territories to produce larger litters than females living elsewhere. In white-footed mice, the opposite appears to occur.
Females living in forest produce twice as many descendants per litter as do females living in fencerows . But, the
average litter size produced by fencerow females is greater
than that in the forest! The reason for the success of forest
litters has little to do with the size of the litter produced.
Instead, a voracious predator, the long-tailed weasel, forages
for mice extensively, and with great effectiveness, in the
fcncerows.
1,0

a:

w

......

.8
Forest

:::;
.6

a:

w

0..

...

.4

(J)

3
a:
u

Edge

·2

w

a:

Fence
0

1·3

4

LITTER - S I ZE

5

6 •7

C L ASS

Fig. 1. Some of the complexities of litter-size evolution in
white-footed mice. The graph compares the number of
adults produced by litters of different sizes in three different habitats. Litters of size 5 produce fa r more recruits to the
population than do litters of any other size. For each Jilter
produced, females occupying forest, recruit twice as many
descendants as do females that reproduce in either edge or
fencerow habitats. Yet, average litter size (vertical lines)
tends to be smaller in the forest than in the nearby
fencerows.

Females, weighing as it were, their evolutionary options,
should preferentially choose to live in forest. Preference for
forest tends to increase the population density of animals
living there, and reduces the average quality of forest territories. As ,1 consequence, the relatively small average size of
forest litters is not an anomaly at all. It makes perfect evolutionary and ecological sense. But it makes sense only in
hindsight, and only because a scientist's curiosity about
nature was allowed to develop unfettered by current paradigms and targeted research priorities.
There arc those among us who would suggest that such
topics as the evolution of litter size are too academic" and that
university research should be directed more towards societal
needs. Too often, they forget the basic human need to know.
Yet, with reflection, it is apparent that Doug's ''basic research"
is highly applied. It points toward new research protocols
that will help resource managers and conservationists allocate
their limited resources more productively. They can use
Doug's research on the life history of white-footed mice as an
empirical guide through the myriad of interactions that
modify life histories, and that are ultimately responsible for
Page2

the productivity of natural populations, and their chances of
survival in a rapidly changing world. Who could have
foreseen these direct applications of fundamental research on
white-footed mice?
Others, promulgating a common misconception about ..J..
current tests of ecological theories, suggest that the test of
explicit hypotheses is reductionist, and more applicable to the
physical world than to ecosystems. Doug's research stands as
a stark counterpoint. Tests of specific hypotheses revealed a
wealth of interactions influencing the evolution of life history.
The tests quantified the crucial role that predators and habitat
play in the evolution of reproductive rates and litter sizes of
white-footed mice. The effects of predators and habitat are
not additive. Remove the predators, or change the habitats,
and the evolution of the life history is forever modified. What
could be more holistic than that?
To the theorist, Doug's research points toward the need to
explicitly incorporate habitat selection into models of life
history evolution. To the empiricist, it demonstrates how
important it is to collect long-term data in a design that allows
their sources of variation to be thoroughly analyzed and
interpreted. To the applied ecologist, and to the policy
maker, it demonstrates the need to tolerate, should we say
encourage, a fundamental curiosity about nature.
The evolutionary story doesn't end here. Habitat selection
itself evolves in response to a variety of environmental
conditions operating across a wide spectrum of temporal,
spatial, and organizational scales. Research on habitat
selection has taken Doug and his students from the forests of
central Labrador and the barrens of Newfoundland, to the
Rocky Mountains and prairies of Alberta, and more recently,
to the coast of Hudson Bay and the borcal forests of northwestern Ontario. We will explore those studies, and their
'\ ,
implications, in a future issue.
..J,)

GREEN PLAN F UNDING ANNOUNCED FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND
TRAINING
The Government of Canada has committed $50 million of
Green Plan funding to Canadian Universities over the next six
years to create a funding program for Research and Training
in Environmental Studies. The program will help meet the
urgent need for qualified environmental scientists and
engineers across the country.
Funding will be awarded in three categories: fellowships,
to increase the number of doctoral students concentrating on
environmental studies; research chairs, to attract world-class
professors in the environmental sciences to Canadian universities; and ecosystem research grants, to create partnerships
and teams that would integrate skills from the social and
natural sciences, engineering, and health sciences in the study
of regional ecosystems in Canada. Together, these three
elements will provide a training ground for Canada's future
environmental scientists and engineers. Both large and small
universities are expected to participate in and benefit from the
program. This is the first program to be jointly administered
by all three research councils: NSERC, SSHRC and MRC.
Although, guidelines and application procedures have not yet
been released, researchers interested in applying are encouraged to begin fostering partnerships and formulating a draft
proposal. The Office of Research and Graduate Studies will
inform researchers when the guidelines and application fom
have arrived .

- - - - - - - -- - - -- - - RESEARCH NEWS----- - - - - - --

November 1991

�RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES
CANADA-ASEAN CENTRE
Academic Institutional Support Fund
The Canada-ASEAN Centre is a CIDA funded Centre in
\ _ngapore mandated to serve as a catalyst linking Canadian
and ASEAN interest groups in a wide range of activities.
These include the strengthening of academic links to increase
knowledge and understanding by Canadians of the ASEAN
region (Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore
and Thailand).
The Canada-ASEAN Centre's Academic Institutional
Support Fund aims to increase the mutual knowledge and
understanding of Canadian educators by enhancing the
capacity of Canadian academic institutions to teach about
ASEAN issues, and to ensure there are abundant courses and
materials to facilitate the teaching process. Financial assistance will be provided to Canadian educational institutions to
cover part of the costs of: 1) Conferences - meetings, conferences or workshops on an ASEAN theme, to invite speakers
from ASEAN institutions and to produce and disseminate
reports; 2) Exchanges - reciprocal exchanges to promote
collaboration in courses, publications and other academic
areas; and 3) Publications - preparation of publications
directly rdated to the enhancement of teaching or learning
about ASEAN.
Priority subject areas are: ASEAN Studies, Gender Studies
and Women's Issues, Strategic Studies, Business and Investment and Environmental and Resource Management Studies.
Deadline: January 15, 1992.
CENTRE FOR STUDIES IN DEFENCE
RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
The Centre for Studies in Defence Resources Management
:CSDRM) was established in 1979 within the Department of
, ~ational Defence to provide training in and conduct studies
pertaining to defence resources management. As part of the
evolution of the CSDRM research function, a solicited
research program has been established to help fund Canadian
researchers doing work in the field of defence economics. The
program is designed to sponsor research projects that contribute to an understanding of defence resources management
issues and in particular projects which would further the
Department's efforts to ensure efficiency and effectiveness in
the carrying out of its responsibilities. Deadline: December

·c

15, 1991

CIDA PROFESSIONAL AWARDS
Up to 25 awards arc available on an annual basis to
Canadians interested in deepening their understanding of the
economis: and social forces which influence international
development. Applicants must develop their own short-term
work/study projects which will bring them to a developing
country for a minimum of two months. Projects may receive
funding of up to $25,000. The awards program has a mandate
of improving the professional, technical and cross-cultural
skills of Canadians by encouraging their participation in
work/study projects which will be of benefit to both the
individual and the host country chosen for the fieldwork. The
program hopes to promote better linkages and contacts with
developing countries and to encourage long-term partnerships and cooperation. Previous overseas experience is not
required. Those who do have overseas experience are
,encouraged to develop projects which will bring them to new
!as of the world and develop new skills, thereby maximizing the learning experience. Deadlines: January 15 and
April 30.

NATO FELLOWSHIPS PROGRAMS - 1992-93
The aim of NATO Fellowship Programme is to promote
study and research leading to publication on aspects relevant
to the North Atlantic Alliance. The programme comprises
Individual Grants intended more particularly for individual
research work and Institutional Grants concerning research
projects designed to stimulate cooperation between relevant
university departments or recognized centres of strategic and
international studies.
For the Individual Grants Program, each fellow will be
awarded the sum of $240,000 Belgian francs (qr the equivalent
in the currency for any other member state, inclusive of cost
of transportation). Applicants must be nationals of a member
State (Canadians eligible). They should pursue their work in
one or more member countries in close liaison with recognized academic institutions. Candidates must have at least a
working knowledge of the language of the country, or
countries, in which they propose to do research. Further
information on the Institutional grants are available in from
the Research Office. The deadline for both programmes is
December 13, 1991.
ONTARIO-QUEBEC UNIVERSITY
EXCHANGE PROGRAM - 1992-93
The Ontario-Quebec Commission for Cooperation is
dedicated to promoting cooperation and exd1ange between
the two provinces in educational and cultural matters. One of
the principal educational objectives of the Commission :s to
encourage co-operative efforts in scholarship and research, as
well as the exchange of students, faculty and staff between the
universities of Ontario and Quebec.
Of greatest priority are co-operative and joint research
projects concerning technology, pollution studies and those
that are industry related. However, other research topics,
educational exchanges to teach (faculty) or study (students)
are also welcomed. An Exploratory one- or two-day visit to a
university in the other province to plan an exchange project is
also eligible. Deadline: January 13, 1992.
•

PUBLICATIONS
Dr. Azim Mallik, Department of Biology has presented
two papers at conferences in 1991: 1) "Morphology and
anatomy of Vegetative regeneration of Ka/mia Angustifolia"
presented at the Canadian Botanical Association annual
Conference, University of Alberta from June 23-27 in
Edmonton; and 2) "Ericaceous shrubs and the modified
landscape of the Northern Ecosystem" presented at the World
Congress of Landscape Ecology, Carleton University from
July 19-25 in Ottawa.

GRADUATE STUDIES NEWS

Dr. Gary Murchison,
School of Forestry has been
appointed an Associated
member of the University of
Guelph's Faculty of Graduate Studies. Dr. Murchison
will be involved as a
member of the Advisory
Committee for graduate
student, Tesfaye Teshome.

November 1991 - - - - - - -- - - - - RESEARCH NEWS - - - - - - - -- - -- - - -

Page3

�UPCOMING DEADLINE DATES
NSERC Programs
Agriculture Canada/NSERC Research Partnership December 1, 1991
Department of Fisheries and Oceans/NSERC - December 13,
1991
Forestry Canada/NSERC Research Partnership Program December 1, 1991
Forestry Postdoctoral Assistantships - June 1, December 1
International Collaborative Research Grants - March 1, 1992
International Fellowships - December 1, 1991
International Scientific Exchange Awards - March 1, 1992
Research Partnerships Program - Open
Scientific Publications - October 1 and April 15
Strategic Grants - May 1, 1992
SSHRC Programs
Aid to Occasional Scholarly Conferences in Canada - July 1,
November 1, April 1
Doctoral Fellowships - November 15, 1991
Strategic Partnership Development Grants - November 1,
January 15, April 15
NSERC/SSHRC Master's Scholarships i'n Science Policy December 1, 1991
SENATE RESEARCH COMMITTEE
NSERC Internal Programs

Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992
Travel to do Research Program - January 15, 1992
Graduate Student Support Program - March 10, 1992
Research Projects Program - March 10,_~992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992

Ontario Ministry of Northern Development and Mines;
Geoscience Research Grant - November 15, 1991
Ontario Ministry of Tourism and Recreation; Recreation
Research Grants - September 20, 1991 and December 31, 1991
Ontario-Quebec University Exchange Program - January 13,
1992
University Research Incentive Fund - January 31, 1991
World Wildlife Endangered Species Recovery Fund - January
1, April 1, July 1, October 1
GRADUATE SCHOLARSHIP
OPPORTUNITIES
Canada - United States Fulbright Scholar Program - November
30, 1991
Government of Canada Awards - Deadlines vary by country
Izaak Walton Killam Memorial Scholarships - February 1, 1991
1992-93 NSERC Postgraduate Scholarship Applications:
November 15, 1991
1992 Rhodes Scholarships, Oxford University- November 15,
1991.
Medical Research Council; Studentships - December 1, 1991
Ontario-Jiangsu Educational Exchange - October 25, 1991

.

~·

•• Shared Technology Dr. Takashi Iida, former director of
Space Communications Division, Communications Re/
search Laboratory (CRL) was on campus to talkwith faculty
and engineering studentsabout experimentalmobilesattelite
systems in Japan . Dr. Iida, centre, gets the campus tour
~ with Dr. Khan, left, and Professor Coo/en, both from the
Department of Electrical Engineering.

l

r
~

~

.

.

SSHRC Internal Programs

Conference Travel Program - January 15, 1992
Research Projects Program - March 10, 1992
Visiting Scholar Program - March 10, 1992
OTHER RESEARCH PROGRAMS
Association for Canadian Studies; lntercultural/
Interregional Exchange Program (September 15, 1991 and
December 15, 1991); Canadian Studies Writing Program
(November 15, 1991).
Canada-ASEAN Centre: Academic Institutional Support
Fund - January 15, 1992
Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute December 1, 1991
Canada - United States Fulbright Scholar Program November 30, 1991
Centre for Studies in Defence Resources ManagementDecember 15, 1991
CTDA Professional Awards - January 15 and April 30
Educational Centre for Aging and Health; Fellowships/
Bursaries - January 1, April 1, July 1, October 1.
Imperial Oil Ltd., University Research Grants December 1, 1991
International Society of Arboriculture - December 1, 1991
L.S.B. Leakey Foundation - November 1 and February 1
NATO Fellowships Programme 92-93- December 13, 1991
Ontario Heritage Foundation: Niagara Escarpment Program
- December 1, 1991
Ontario Mental Health Foundation; Fellowships (November

~~{~m-~~;;;z::::::~::::~:::.m- .

! :.:.:.
~:,
.......:...
. ,.,.
· ===

Page4

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - RESEARCH NEWS---- - - - - -- --

November 1991

j)

�Pe,,~1 e /Papers /Publications
Special Projects/Awards
Dr. Darlene Steven, Associate Professor,
&gt;Choo! of Nursi.n g and Mrs. Lyne Soromaki, Staff
"\Jurse, The General Hospital of Port Arthur
:ecently published the following article:
Soromaki, L., &amp; Steven, D. (1991). Perfonnance
,1ppraisal systems: Development of a tool.
Canadian Journal of Quality Assurance, 8(3), 92-16. (refereed).
The paper was prepared while Lyne was a
, tudent in N4262 - Nursing Leadership. The
~ ·_ __
:uthors wish to acknowledge the assistance and
, upport of Mrs. P. MastToianni, Assistant Executive Director, Patient Services, Joan Scott and Sharlene Kuzik,
Nurse Managers, at Hogarth Westmount Hospital, where Lyne
completed her leadership practicum.

Dr. Said Easa, Professor in Civil Engineering, is co-author
of a paper entitled "Regulatory Reform and Freight Mode
Choice", Transportation Journal, Vol. 18, 1991. The paper is
authored by Dr. Afi Soliman of the University of Manitoba and
Dr. Ahmed Gadi of the University of Tripoli, Lybia.
Dr. H.T. Saliba, Associate Professor, Department of
Mechanical Engineering, has had two refereed conference
papers presented in the thirteenth Canadian Congress of
Applied Mechanics. The conference took p lace at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg from June 2 to June 6, 1991. The
first papc:, entitled "Experimental Free Vibration Analysis of
Square Cantilever Plates with Rigid Poi11t Supports", was
PIAented by Miss S. Stangier. TI1e second, entitled "Expcrin\ al Free Vibration Analysis of Simply Supported Square
Plarcs with Rigid Point supports", was presented by Mr. D.J.
Michelussi. Both Miss Stangicr and Mr. Micl1clussi arc students working under Dr. Saliba's supervision.
Professor Jose de Cangas from the
11=:-== School
of Nursing presented 5 papers

.---_:::-::;;;;;;i,

at The Third Congress of the World
Association for Psychosocial Rehabilitation. All papers were refereed by an
international scientific panel of experts
composed of psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses, social workers, recre(
ational therapists, occupational
therapists and psychobiologists.The
Promethean Muse: The Development
of a Tool to Measure the Helping
'-------="--'
Behaviours of Case Managers. The
Client as Therapist: A Program for the Training and Empowerment of Consumers. A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for
Psychosocial Rehabilitation Community Mental Health
Programs for the Chronically Mentally Ill client. Quality of Life
and Effective Psychosocial Rehabilitation: Results of an
Experimental Study of a Psychosocial Rehabilitation Program.
Social Reinsertion: Beyond Case Management and
Psychosocial Rehabilitation .
The papers were delivered in Spanish and English, with
simultaneous translation in French. The congress was held in
Montreal, P. Q. October 13 to 17, 1991. The World Association
fc r ,ychosocial Rehabilitation is affiliated with The World
H~u,th Organization. 1,500 scientists from all over the world
attended the event which was opened by the Premier of
Quebec and the Chainnan of WHO. The next Congress will be
held in Dublin, Ireland in 1993.

Dr. Thomas Dunk of the Department of Sociology and the Centre for
Northern Studies recently published
two books, It's a Working Man's
Town: Male Working-Class Culture in
Northwestern Ontario (Montreal:
McGill-Queen's University Press,
1991), 192 pp., and an edited volume
entitled Social Relations in Resource
Hinterlands: Papers from the 27th
Annual Meeting of the Western
=======-.;:= Association of Sociology and Anthropology (Thunder Bay: CenlTe for Northern Studies, Northern
and Regional Studies Series, volume 1, 1991), 235pp.
Dr. Min-sun Chen, Professor
Emeritus and Sessional Lecturer,
Department of History, recently
received special recogni lion for his
distinguished contributions to Asian
Studies in Canada from the East Asia
Council, Canadian Asian Studies
Association (CASA). At the 1991
Annual Conference of the East Asia
Council held at Brock University,
October 4-6, Dr. Chen was honoured
and awarded a gift of appreciation
for his co-editorship of the following
three CASA books: China Jnsight (1985), East Asia Insight
(1988), and East Asia Inquiry (1991).
The East Asia Inquiry contains Dr. Chen's lengthy article
on Dr. Norman Bethune in China as well. A condensed
version of this article had appeared earlier in the February 1117, 1991 issue of the Beijing Review, the leading English
weekly published in China. During the conference at Brock
University in October, Dr. Chen also presented a paper
entitled "Dr. Richard F. Brown, Bishop Ronald 0 . Hall and
the Failed Western Missionary Attempt to Influence the CCP,
1938-1939."

Dr. Bill Morrison and Dr. Margaret Johnston of the
CenlTc for Northern Studies received a Canadian Studies
Research Tools Grant of $26,650 from SSHRC for their project
entitled "Inventory of Archival Resources in Northwestern
Ontario." The Northern Tourism conference held at Lakehead
University in September attTactcd 42 participants, 15 of whom
gave papers. Lakchcad Faculty who gave papers were:
Professor Robert Dilley, "Thunder Bay Tourism: Opportunities and Attitudes"; Dr. Margaret Johnston, "The Myth of the
North and Northern Tourism"; Dr. Bob Payne, "The Future of
Remote Tourism in Northern Ontario"; and Dr. Dave
Robinson, ''Tourism Impacts in the Nepalese Himalaya:
Lessons for Northern Canada". Dr. Wolfgang Haider, of the
Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research, Ontario
Ministry of Natural Resources, presented "Effects of Timber
Management on the Choice Behaviour of Tourists and
Rccrcationists in Northern Ontario." The conference was
organized by Dr. Haider and Dr. Johnston. The conference
proceedings, which will be refereed, arc to be published by
the Centre for Northern Studies in about eight months.

November 1991-- - - - -- - -- - - -- - AGORA

Page 7

�Publications
continued from page 7
Professor Bruce Muirhead has
recently had his book, Canadian
Trade Policy, 1945-57: The Decline of
the Anglo-Canadian Option, accepted
for publication by McGill-Queen's
University Press. His paper presentation at the Canadian Historical
Association meetings of the Learned
Societies Conference this past June,
'The Politics of Food, 1947-48: The
1947 Anglo-Canadian Food Negotiat==- ~=~== tions as a Case Study in the Disintegration of a Relationship", as chosen
by the CHA as one of the twelve best presented and is
included among those being published by the Association
in the Journal of the Canadian Historical Association. He
has also had an article, "Canada, the United States and the
1954 GAIT Review Session: A Clash of Perceptions",
accepted for publication in the country's top-ranked
History journal, the Canadian Historical Review. As well,
he has an article coming out in the January 1992 edition of
the British Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth
History entitled "Canada, Britain and the Collective
Approach to Freer Trade and Currencies, 1952-57".
Finally, Professor Muirhead had his article, "Perception

and Reality: The GAIT's Contribution to the Development of a
Bilateral North American Relationship", published in the
·,
American Review of Canadian Studies, Vol.20, 1990.
J
With respect to paper presentations, Prof. Muirhead presented 'The Decline of the Anglo-Canadian Relationship
During the 1950s" at the British Association of Canadian
Studies Conference held at the University of Nottingham,
England in April 1991 . As well, he gave the paper mentioned
above at the Learneds in June 1991. Finally, together with Prof.
McBride of the Political Studies Department and Kje11
Lundmark of the University of Umea, Sweden, their paper,
'The Politics of Exclusion", was selected as an official paper at
the International Political Science Association meetings in
Buenos Aires, Argentina in July 1991.
Dr. S.Y. Mansour, Associate Professor of Electrical Engineering, presented a
paper entitled, "Power Systems Economic Bus Voltages by State Estimation",
at the Canadian Conference on Electrical
and Computer Engineering which was
held in Quebec City, September 24-27,
1991.

Professor David A. Nock
presented a paper entitled "E.F. ..])
Wilson and the Social Construction of Text", at the international
co11oquium held at the University of Edinburgh this past May
2-4. Dr. Nock was also invited
to be part of a concluding panel
on the nature of biological truth.
The conference was hosted by
the Centre of Canadian Studies
and its theme was Biography
and History in the Canadian and
Irish Contexts.

Members of the international panel from left to right, Owen Dudley-Edwards (University of
Edinburgh), Ken Mitchell (University of Regina), Elspeth Cameron (University of Toronto), Ced
Martin (Director, Centre of Canadian Studies, University of Edinburgh, standing), and Professor
Nock. The proceedings of the conference are to be published by Dundum Press of Toronto and the
editor is to be R.B. Fleming who helped in the organization of the conference.

Noticed Any Spots?

The AGORA is pleased to announce that it has gone green! This means
that due to imperfections in the recycled paper, tiny flecks may appear
throughout text. The university is currently investigating ways to initiate
"blue bag" paper recycling but in the meanwhile, individual offices or
departments may wish to initiate their own recycling programs.

Page 8

AGORA - - -- -- - - - - - -- - November 1991

�Acting Herbarium Curator Safeguards Vision
The word herbarium is derived from

fof!: Latin word herbum originally grass

U later, an edible plant. An herbarium
was a place or cabinet where dried
plants were kept. Originally, they
would have been for culinary or medicinal purposes. In the medieval monastery it was a repository for medicinal
herbs and, as the early botanic gardens
were associated with the art of the
apothecary, the term herbarium became
associated with their libraries of pressed
plant specimens kept for reference
purposes. Today, university departments, botanic gardens, museums,
colleges, libraries and schools all over
the world have herbaria to assist in
teaching and research.
The Claude E. Garton Herbarium was
begun by Claude Garton in 1933 as his
personal collection. It was not until 1951
that he began to collect really extensively. I le became well known in
Canada and the United States as an
expert on the plants of the Thunder Bay
area, as a dedicated collector and for the
production of exceptionally fine specimen sheets.
On his retirement as a school principal in 1967, he donated his collection, by
;,b,£n over 10,000 specimens to Lakehead
\ iversity. He became curator of the
herbarium which was named for him.
He was later awarded an honourary
doctorate. He continued to collect plants

until 1989. Often, he worked on
research projects over the summer for
various agencies. These took him to
different parts of Northwestern
Ontario and increased both the size
and value of the herbarium holdings.
He also collected replicates of each
numbered sample which were exchanged for plants from other herbaria
round the world. Thus increasing the
size and diversity of the collections
which now number over 97,000 and
indude bryophytes, lichens and
pteridophytes as well as flowering
plants. His specimens may be found
in the National Herbarium of Canada,
the Royal Ontario Museum, many
Canadian universities and, as far afield
as the University of Helsinki and New
Zealand .
Claude retired due to ill health in
the spring of 1990, although he still
enjoys getting out and naming every
plant he sees. In December 1990 a
committee, drawn form the Biology
and Forestry departments, was formed
to direct the activities of the herbarium
in future. In January 1991,Joan Crowe
was appointed acting curator. The
committee has decided to concentrate
on the regional aspects of this herbarium - serving the needs of Northwestern Ontario between Lake Superior and Hudson Bay.

Ading Curator Joan Crowe

Lakehead University founds Northern Educational Centre for
Aging and Health (N.E.C.A.H.)
Lakehead University's Northern Educational Centre for Aging and Health was
established on September 1, 1991. The new
office is the outcome of collaboration
between Lakehead and McMaster Universities in the field of gerontology and is funded
and supported by McMaster's Educational
Centre f,&gt;: Aging and Health until September 1993. After that time N.E.C.A.H . will
continue independently.
The mandate of the Northern Educational Centre is:
• To support collaborative activities in
gerontological education and researd1
among Northwestern Ontario educators,
researchers and direct practitioners.
• To faci litate ongoing academic and
clinical exchange with McMaster
University's Educational Centre for Aging
and Health and other centres of expertise in
r atrics and gerontology.
' Goals of the Centre include:
• the establishment of a clinical Teaching

Unit in Northwestern Ontario
,. sponsoring and organizing a
gerontology conference in 1992
• developing an interdisciplinary
research program in gerontology
• providing administrative
support for the Lakehead University
Gerontology Study group, an
interdisciplinary group of 15 faculty
members
The Centre is staffed by a fulltime Director, Mary Lou Kelley and
a part-time secretary, Julie
Wojciechowski. Mary Lou is an
Associate Professor at Lakehead
University and has been a member
of the Department of Social Work
since 1980. Prior to that she worked
as a medical social worker in an
acute care setting.
TI1e proceedings of the very
successful Gerontology Forum '91

November 199-- - - - -- - -- - - - --

AGORA

held in Thunder Bay on May 8, 1991
will be available soon from the Centre
office. This 200 page report includes a
panel presentation, poster abstracts,
research papers and the report of a
workshop on clinical Teaching Units.
Presenters were from Northwestern
Ontario and McMaster University.
The Forum publication should be of
interest to educators and researchers
interested in familiarizing themselves
with gerontological practice, research
and education in Northwestern
Ontario.

Page 9

�Forum
At Home in the Serengeti
Editor's Note: LU Alumni Rob
Foster and wife Lana Bresele are
having the time of tlieir lives. Rob
penned off a note to the lnfonnation
Office recently. He is on hiatus from
Oxford University, doing field research
in Tanzania.
Here in the Serengeti ecosystem of
East Africa my wife Lana Bresele and I
are a Jong way from our roots in
Thunder Bay, and even farther
removed from conventional, urbanized life. For the past year and a bit,
we have been living in our tented
camp on the border of Tanzania's
Serengeti National Park and
Ngorongoro Conservation Area while
I conduct field research for my
postgraduate degree in zoology.
Our camp in the Acacia woodlands
surrounding Lake Ndutu, borders on
comfortable, depending on the
definition. Home constists of a 9' x 13'
canvas universe which is a bedroom,
office, lab and garage tent all in one. A
solar panel lights up our nights, and
powers the laptop computers on the
office side of the tent. A well-travelled
1972 Woods tent serves as our kitchen
although, weather permitting, we cook
and dine out of doors. "We" also
includes Ally Kitangwa, the one-man
gang, who acts as field assistant, cook,
Swahili instructor etc., and appropriately sleeps in a 4-man nylon tent.
With most "modem" amenitites
inconspicuously absent, we have
adapted to the local environment.
Rainwater collected off the tents and
stored in drums serves as our source

of potable water, and an adequate
supply of diesel fuel had to be trucked
in at the start. With no refrigeration,
fresh produce must be brought in every
couple of weeks from the nearest
village, whereas we go to the nearest
town for dry goods only once every 6
weeks or so since it is a 6-7 hour drive
to get there.
What we lack in luxuries however,
our surroundings make up for in
excitement. Four inch long scorpions
and 8 foot cobras make for in tcresting
trips to the biffy at night, especially
when the flashlight batteries run down.
Spotted hyenas frequent our camp
almost every night but are much less
dangerous than the four lions who came
for dinner (we had to chase them off
with the Land Rover and a spotlight
aimed at their eyes). Not all our visitors
arc "nasties", as we have mosque
swallows nesting under ourt tent's
verandah and diminutive dik-diks
which mark our camp with their
territorial dung heaps. As a result, r
usually have little trouble finding the
dung beetles which are my subject of
study and ticket to fame and big money.
And the valley which our camp overlooks is often filled with a variety of
wildlife; from noisy guinea fowl which
look like animated bowling balls when
they run, to elephants which definitely
act with a little more self-respect.
Situated as we arc in the middle of
25,000 square kilometres of protected
wild lands, we are above all very
fortunate to be able to witness a biological spectacle which has no other
equivalent left on earth. The Serengeti
ecosystem supports over 25 species of

Deloitt
Tou

large, herbivorous mammals but none
nearly so abundant as the wildebeest. ,
With over 1.5 million crowding onto thJ
short grass plains near our camp during
the wet season, they dominate the
landscape. When surrounded on the
plains by the overwhcming mass of
hoof and horn, one cannot help but feel
insignificant. And saddened as well.
As impressive as 1.5 million wildebeest
arc, J can't help but think of what the
Great Plains of North America must
have looked like when the estimated 60
million bison and 30 million pronghorn
antelope blanketed them. Those
multitudes are gone forever. For that
matter, about one quarter of the endangered birds and mammals in Canada
arc e found in the prairie provinces, and
undisturbed prairie is one of the most
endangered habitats in Canada*.
It is a tribute to the far-sightedness of
the Tanzanians that they have managed
to preserve the Serengeti despite the
many pressures to develop it as we did
our grasslands. In comparison, one of
the best patches of tall-grass prairie left
in Canada is only about 10 hectares in
size and is found within Winnipeg's city
limits*. Even more worthy of respect is
the fact that more than 11 % of Tanzani?,
enjoys protected status, a figure en.J
dorsed as a guideline by the United
Nations Environment Program.
Canada's National Park System encompasses 1.8%. Considering all the
advantages Canada enjoys, economic
and otherwise, we still have a long way
to go in protecting our natural heritage.
*Monte Hummel. 1989. Endangered
Spaces. (Toronto: Key Porter Books
Limited), pp. 280.

The International Association for Students in
Economics and Commerce (A IESEC) presented
Career Day 1991 on Wednesday, October 23 in
the university Agora. National and international companies representing the banking
industry, government, business, forestry and
many others met with potential LU grads to
discuss their job futures. It was especially
gratifying that many recruiters were our own
LU graduates.

Page 10 - - - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - - AGORA - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - November 1991

�Report from the President
Continued from page 2
Financial Resources
highly misleading particularly when
This category of four parameters
you look at the nature and role of
:uscd on residence space, student
various
institutions and the motivations
rvices, scholarships and operating
for
students
to attend out-of-province
budget. These are important parameters
and, again, Lakehead University ranked institutions (for example, low tuition
fees).
overall in the 14 to 31 range and, on a
An interesting observation has been
provincial basis ranked 10th, 5th, 4th,
made
about the Maclean's ranking and
and 5th respectively. (The relative
the "age" of the institutions. To the
ranking of Ontario, in general, as 9th in
extent that age influences the perception
per student funding is noteworthy and
of excellence, Maclean's might have
indicative of the Ontario underfunding
saved the institutions a lot of work and
problem in general).
ranked by age as shown in the table.
Reputation
Personally, I feel Maclean's missed
This section involved two comp&lt;r
the boat by not putting more focus on
nents, the Presidential Ranking and
the diversity of youth within our
another parameter that related to the
university system . As well, they have
percentage of foreign and out-offallen (probably for budget reasons) into
province students. I have commented
the "urban" trap which is all too comearlier on the Presidents' ranking and
mon in Canada. If revisited in future
would only suggest that, if this effort is
years, I would encourage Maclean's to
done another year by Maclean's, at least spend enough investigative journalism
they should supply the Presidents with
money to really try to get the "pulse" of
the stati~tical data base in order to assist the institutions.
in the ranking. The approach this year
In summary, Stuart Smith gets an
broke every rule in survey research. The "A" rating for a job well done, Maclcan's
second parameter, related to percentage gets a "C-". More effort is required next
of foreign/out-of-province students, is
time.

C

MACLEAN'$ UNIVERSITY RANKING
INSTITUTION AGE VERSUS RANK

- 18 of the first 20 institutions are over 50 years old
- 15 of the first 20 institutions are over 100 years old
- of the remaining 26 institutions, only 6 are over 50 years old
- of the remaining 26 institutions, only 2 are over 100 years old

November 1991- - - -- -- - - - - - - -- - AGORA

Last Writes
by Katherine Shedden
Norman Kunc is a most interesting
man. He has style - and passion. I've
never heard the term "the right to be
disabled", or "help is a 4-letter word"
but Norman has a good repertoire of
one-liners to help get his message
across. Brought to campus by the
Learning Assistance Centre, Kunc is a
seasoned speaker who gives presentations and conducts workshops dispelling myths about the needs of the
disabled population. And he can talk
tough when he needs to. Why doesn't
he support Telethons? "Screw wheelchairs, we need jobs!" he argues.
Kunc is the author of Ready, Willing
and Disabled and is working on a second
book about rehabilitation. Norman's
own advocacy actions for persons with
disabilities began when he realized
"that segregation programs maintain
the prejudices, and perpetuate the myth
that we are different but with !"ehabil.itation we will get better, which translates
to 'normal like us'." From that understanding Norman began to argue that he
had a right to be just who he was, that
his disability did not diminish his
"personal worth".
I especially enjoyed being reacquainted with Maslow's hierachy and
hearing Kunc talk about the importance
of the feeling of connectedness, the
sense of belonging. Kunc challenged the
university administration to investigate
how it contributes to society, not just
how many graduates it can punch out
each year. Kunc passionately believes
that by making universities more
accessible to people with all kinds of
disabilities, the entire society will
benefit not only the individuals attending. Quoting
Plato, and
sprinkling his
talk with
anecdotes,
Kunc delivered
his message
with a plea to
get rid of
labels, move
away from
valuing
perfection and
start to recognize the
inherent gifts in each individual.
"Admiration doesn't necessarily mean
equity", he told the audience. "Never
underestimate the abilities of people
with disabilities".

Page 1 1

�Campus
Calendar
To include your Department's event or
activity in the Campus Calendar, please
call the Information Office at 8300 or
mail your information to SN1002.
Deadline for the December Agora is
November 18, 1991.

CHANCELLOR
PATERSON LIBRARY
HOURS
Monday to Thursday 8:00 a.m. to
11:30 p.m.
Friday 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Saturday 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Sunday 11:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.

Thursday, 7
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Gwynne Dyer
Topic: After the Wars
Upper Lecture Theatre
8:00 p.m.

Wednesday, 20
2:30 p.m.
Senate Meeting (Approval of
Graduands)

Friday, 22
Program Day '91
1:00 pm to 3:00 pm
Bora Laskin Building

Monday, 25
FREE PUBLIC LECTURE
Speaker: Professor Joan Dolphin
Topic: Multiple voices, Multiple
Truths? An Exploration of
Michael Ondaatje's, In The
Skin
of the Lion.
Ryan Building, Rm 1022 - 7:30 p.m.

Food Drive to support
Shelter House /
Thunder Bay
Friday, November 29
7:00pm
C.J. Sanders Fieldhouse
Nor'Wester Wrestling Team vs. the
University of Western Ontario Mustangs
Benefit dual meet
Non-perishable foods and donations

1991 VARSITY HOME
SCHEDULE
November
November 1-2
Pizza Hut Men's Basketball
Tournament
Women's Basketball vs. Brandon
November3
Women's VolleybaJI vs. Sheridan
College 10:30 a.m.
November 8-9
Women's Volleyball vs. Wilfrid
Laurier 7:00/7:30 p.m.
Men's Basketball vs. Northland
College 9:00 a.m./2:00 p .m .
November 15-16
Women's Basketball vs. St. Scholastica
7:00p.m.
November27
Men's Basketball vs. St. Scl10lastica
November 29
Wrestling vs. Univ. of Western Ontario
7:00 p.m.

Cornwall Concert Series
1991/92
All Concerts are held in the Recital
Hall, 210 S. Algoma St. and arc on
Tuesdays at 12:30 PM unless otherwise noted. Tickets arc available at
the door.

J

Novembers
Lubomyr Melnyk, piano (Sweden).
Co-sponsored by Definitely Superior
Art Gallery, assisted by the Ontario
Arts Council and the Canada Council.
$5.00

Novemberl2
Victor Schultz, violin; Erica Schultz,
piano (New York). $5.00

November19
8:00 p.m.
The Gents (Toronto), vocal sextet.
SS.00

Thunder Bay Art Gallery
October 18 - November 17
Recent Acquisitions
TBAG
October 11-November 10
Barbara Hepworth: Sculpture and
Works on Paper
Art Callery of Ontario
October 11-November 6 and Nov. 21December 15
Benjamin Chee Chee
TBAG
November 19 - December 15
Satyrs, Cardinals, and Beggars
Na tional Gallery of Canada
November 20 - December 15
Extension Services, Art Gallery of
Ontario
The Thunder Bay Art Gallery is offering
tours to interested groups. Whether
your group be from a public school, a
high school, a special interest group or
an organization with specific needs.
The Gallery's education department can
plan a tour that fits your requirements.
Contact the Education department at
577-6427.

The AGORA is produced by the
Information Office, Department of
External Relations, Lakehead University, Thunder 13ay, Ontario.
It is published monthly (except
August), and is distributed free of
charge to the University's faculty and
staff, local government, media,
business and friends of the University.
Credit is appreciated when material is
reproduced or quoted.
Director of External Relations:
John Russell,
Editor: Katherine Shedden
Assistant: Denise Bruley
Calendar: Lynn Spenceley
Photography: Peter Puna
Graphics: B. Kaminski
Printing: Rainbow
Address correspondence to:
Editor/Agora
I nformn lion Office SNl 002
Lakehead University
Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario,
P7B 5El
(807) 343-8631 or 343-8300
FAX 807-343-8192

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